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Journal articles on the topic 'Carbon fibre reinforced polymer composites'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Kumar, Santosh, and KK Singh. "Tribological behaviour of fibre-reinforced thermoset polymer composites: A review." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications 234, no. 11 (2020): 1439–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464420720941554.

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Application of fibre-reinforced polymer composites has increased over the last two decades as compared to conventional materials. This improvement in the application of fibre-reinforced polymer composites is attributed to their unique material properties, such as high strength and stiffness-to-weight ratio, specific modulus and internal vibration damping. However, in most of the industrial applications, composite materials encounter tribological complications. Economic indicators and market dynamics suggested that the market for composite materials is booming and the dominant materials are car

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Salahuddin, Bidita, Shaikh N. Faisal, Tajwar A. Baigh, et al. "Carbonaceous Materials Coated Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites." Polymers 13, no. 16 (2021): 2771. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13162771.

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Carbon fibre reinforced polymer composites have high mechanical properties that make them exemplary engineered materials to carry loads and stresses. Coupling fibre and matrix together require good understanding of not only fibre morphology but also matrix rheology. One way of having a strongly coupled fibre and matrix interface is to size the reinforcing fibres by means of micro- or nanocarbon materials coating on the fibre surface. Common coating materials used are carbon nanotubes and nanofibres and graphene, and more recently carbon black (colloidal particles of virtually pure elemental ca

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Balasubramanian, M., and S. Madhu. "Evaluation of delamination damage in carbon epoxy composites under swirling abrasives made by modified internal threaded nozzle." Journal of Composite Materials 53, no. 6 (2018): 819–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998318791340.

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Carbon fibre-reinforced polymer composites are finding increased applications in the field of automotive manufacture and aircraft industries due to their appreciative combination of high strength and low weight. The machining of these composites with economically viable and high part qualities requires enhancement in machining strategies. Delamination and surface roughness are the undesirable geometrical defects inherent in abrasive jet machining of layered polymer composites. This investigation focuses on the mechanism of delamination and surface roughness in abrasive jet machining of carbon

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Nosbi, Norlin, Haslan Fadli Ahmad Marzuki, Muhammad Razlan Zakaria, Wan Fahmin Faiz Wan Ali, Fatima Javed, and Muhammad Ibrar. "Structure Property Investigation of Glass-Carbon Prepreg Waste-Polymer Hybrid Composites Degradation in Water Condition." Processes 8, no. 11 (2020): 1434. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr8111434.

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The limited shelf life of carbon prepreg waste (CPW) from component manufacturing restricts its use as a composite reinforcement fibre on its own. However, CPW can be recycled with glass fibre (GF) reinforcement to develop a unique remediate material. Therefore, this study fabricated (1) a glass fibre-carbon prepreg waste reinforced polymer hybrid composite (GF-CPW-PP), (2) a polypropylene composite (PP), (3) a carbon prepreg waste reinforced composite (CPW-PP), and (4) a glass fibre reinforced composite (GF-PP) and reported their degradation and residual tension properties after immersion in

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Venkatesan, M., and K. Palanikumar. "Material Characteristics of Fabricated Resin Carbon Nanotube Reinforced and Resin Glass Fiber Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites." Applied Mechanics and Materials 766-767 (June 2015): 362–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.766-767.362.

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Due to high mechanical strength, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are being considered as nanoscale fibres to enhance the performance of polymer composite materials. The two different types of composite reinforced polymers are fabricated with correct proportions with CNTs for better mechanical efficiency. Two types of CNT-based composites are resin carbon nanotube reinforced and resin glass fiber carbon nanotube reinforced. The reinforced CNT composite polymers are SEM, EDAX and XRD analysed for unified structural stability.

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6

MC, Nandini. "Studies on Mechanical and Flexural Strength of Carbon Nano Tube Reinforced with Hemp/Vinyl Ester/Carbon Fiber Laminated Hybrid Composite." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. 9 (2021): 699–708. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.38035.

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Abstract: In Recent days, the natural fibres from renewable natural resources offer the potential to act as a reinforcing material for polymer composites alternative to the use of glass, carbon and other man-made fibres. Among various fibres, Hemp is most widely used natural fibre due to its advantages like easy availability, low density, low production cost and satisfactory mechanical properties. Composite materials play a vital role in the field of materials to meet the stringent demands of light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance and near-net shapes. Composite is a structural mater

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D'Antino, Tommaso, Jaime Gonzalez, Carlo Pellegrino, Christian Carloni, and Lesley H. Sneed. "Experimental Investigation of Glass and Carbon FRCM Composite Materials Applied onto Concrete Supports." Applied Mechanics and Materials 847 (July 2016): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.847.60.

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In recent decades the growing need for strengthening and retrofitting existing structures has led to the development of innovative strengthening materials. Fibre reinforced composites have been shown to be an effective strengthening solution for flexural and shear strengthening and for confinement of axially/eccentrically loaded elements. Fibre Reinforced Cementitious Matrix (FRCM) composites, comprised of high-strength fibres and an inorganic matrix, are a newly-developed type of composite that has better resistance to high temperature and compatibility with the substrate than traditional fib

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8

Weise, Daniel, Michael Vorhof, Reimar Unger, Gerald Hoffmann, and Chokri Cherif. "Studying the influence of different carbon-fibre-reinforced polymer patches on the mechanical properties of carbon-fibre-reinforced polymer composite." Journal of Industrial Textiles 48, no. 3 (2017): 539–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083717740740.

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Joining textile layers to a preform using patches is of utter importance in regards to producing structural elements made of fibre-reinforced materials with complex geometry, and repairing fibre-reinforced composites in an efficient and safe manner. Material-efficient and load-specific design and integration of the patch are essential in relation to the performance of the joint as well as the strengthening of the composite structure after a damaging event. Hence, in this study, the stress–strain behaviour of carbon-fibre-reinforced epoxy-composites, which are joined by a patch designed as doub

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9

Marat-Mendes, R., I. Rodrigues, and CG Figueiredo-Pina. "Evaluation of tribological performance of carbon fibre reinforced epoxy composites loaded with graphite platelets under reciprocating linear motion." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J: Journal of Engineering Tribology 233, no. 10 (2019): 1415–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1350650119826443.

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The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of graphite platelets used as matrix epoxy polymer reinforcement in the sliding reciprocating wear performance of carbon fibre composites. First, epoxy reinforced composites with different amounts of graphite in weight were produced (0, 7.5, 11.5 and 30 wt %) to ascertain the optimal composition regarding wear resistance. Additionally, carbon fibre reinforced polymer composites were produced, with and without the addition of 7.5 wt% graphite platelets to the polymer matrix, and its wear resistance was also evaluated. The laminated carbon fi

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10

Islam, Md Zahirul, Ali Amiri, and Chad A. Ulven. "Fatigue Behavior Comparison of Inter-Ply and Intra-Ply Hybrid Flax-Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites." Journal of Composites Science 5, no. 7 (2021): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs5070184.

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Hybridization of natural fiber with synthetic fiber to reinforce polymer matrix composites is an effective way of increasing fatigue strength of composites with substantial amount of bio-based content. Flax is the strongest type of bast natural fiber, possessing excellent mechanical and damping properties. Fatigue properties of flax fiber hybridized with synthetic carbon fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites were studied. Fatigue properties of inter-ply hybrid flax-carbon fiber reinforced composite were compared to intra-ply hybrid flax-carbon fiber reinforced composites through tensile f

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11

Ansari, Reza, Masoud Ahmadi, and Saeed Rouhi. "Impact resistance of short carbon fibre-carbon nanotube-polymer matrix hybrid composites: A stochastic multiscale approach." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications 235, no. 8 (2021): 1925–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14644207211015267.

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A multiscale approach is used here to investigate the impact properties of carbon fibre/carbon nanotube-reinforced polymer. For this purpose, the mechanical properties of the carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are obtained by molecular dynamics simulations. Then, they are included in the polyethene matrix, and the mechanical properties of CNT-reinforced polyethene are computed using a stochastic approach. Considering the CNT-reinforced polyethene as the matrix, the effect of adding the carbon fibres on its mechanical properties is investigated in the next step. Finally, utilizing a stochastic method, the

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12

Kumar, Dhiraj, and Kalyan Kumar Singh. "Effect of nanofiller on fibre laser drilling quality of carbon fibre reinforced polymer composite laminates." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering 233, no. 4 (2018): 857–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954408918812253.

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Laser machining of carbon fibre reinforced polymer composites is a challenging task due to a significant difference between physical and thermal properties of the constituent materials, i.e. polymer matrix and carbon fibres. This results in extended heat-affected zone (HAZ), taper kerf and poor surface finishing. This paper focuses on an investigation, attempting to minimise the divergence in the decomposition temperature of carbon fibres and epoxy resin by adding multi-walled carbon nanotubes in polymer matrix as a secondary reinforcement. High thermal conductivity of multi-walled carbon nano

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13

Amor, Nesrine, Muhammad Tayyab Noman, and Michal Petru. "Classification of Textile Polymer Composites: Recent Trends and Challenges." Polymers 13, no. 16 (2021): 2592. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13162592.

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Polymer based textile composites have gained much attention in recent years and gradually transformed the growth of industries especially automobiles, construction, aerospace and composites. The inclusion of natural polymeric fibres as reinforcement in carbon fibre reinforced composites manufacturing delineates an economic way, enhances their surface, structural and mechanical properties by providing better bonding conditions. Almost all textile-based products are associated with quality, price and consumer’s satisfaction. Therefore, classification of textiles products and fibre reinforced pol

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14

Gu, Jianping, Huiyu Sun, Hao Zeng, and Zhongbing Cai. "Modeling the thermomechanical behavior of carbon fiber–reinforced shape memory polymer composites under the finite deformation." Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 31, no. 4 (2019): 503–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1045389x19888749.

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In this article, a thermoviscoelastic constitutive model is introduced to describe the unidirectional continuous elastic fiber–reinforced shape memory polymer composites under the finite deformation. Although the shape memory polymers can be used in finite deformations, only a small strain can be applied on the carbon fiber for its small failure tensile strain (about 2%). Using the model, the effective strain of the carbon fiber for the unidirectional continuous carbon fiber–reinforced shape memory polymer composites can be derived. It is found that the carbon fiber–reinforced shape memory pol

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15

Piggott, Michael R. "Short Fibre Polymer Composites: a Fracture-Based Theory of Fibre Reinforcement." Journal of Composite Materials 28, no. 7 (1994): 588–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002199839402800701.

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The interphase between reinforcing fibers and polymers is brittle, and does not behave in the way it was assumed to when the standard theory for composite strength was developed. Futhermore, this theory predicts curved stress-strain plots for aligned short fibre composites, yet the evidence for this is unconvincing, and there is much new evidence that these stress-strain curves are straight. The time has therefore come to abandon this approach and take into account, instead, the apparent brittleness and sudden failure of aligned fibre reinforced polymers. This paper presents the evidence, and

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Bakhtiyari, Saeed, Leila Taghi Akbari, and Masoud Jamali Ashtiani. "An investigation on fire hazard and smoke toxicity of epoxy FRP composites." International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment 8, no. 3 (2017): 230–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijdrbe-07-2016-0030.

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PurposeThe purpose of this study is assessment of fire and smoke hazards of some fiber reinforced polymers (FRP). The use of FRP strengthening strips has been found rapid growth in construction industry of Iran and many other countries. However, the fire and smoke hazards of these materials in both construction and use phases need to be determined and the appropriated measures against fire should be taken. Design/methodology/approachThe fire hazards of two types of fibre-reinforced epoxy composites (graphite fibre-reinforced polymer and carbon fibre-reinforced polymer) were investigated in ben

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17

Mudhukrishnan, M., P. Hariharan, and S. K. Malhotra. "Characterization of Glass Fibre/Carbon Fibre Hybrid Thermoplastics Composite Laminates Fabricated by Film Stacking Method." Applied Mechanics and Materials 787 (August 2015): 518–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.787.518.

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The Fibre Reinforced Plastic (FRP) composites are extensively used for a wide variety of applications in automobile, aerospace, chemical, biomedical and civil engineering fields due to their excellent properties. Composite materials offer significant advantages in strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance over metallic materials. Initially FRP composites were based mainly on thermoset polymers because of the ease of manufacturing. But, recently FRP composites using thermoplastics matrices are gaining importance because of their advantages over thermoset composites. In the present work,

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18

Gloria-Esparza, C., J. Zurek, Qiang Yuan, Stuart Bateman, and Kenong Xia. "Electrostatic Dissipative Glass Fibre Reinforced Composites." Key Engineering Materials 312 (June 2006): 123–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.312.123.

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Electrically conductive composites were made from short glass fibre (GF) and carbon black (CB) blended with high-density polyethylene (HDPE) using a single screw extruder. The Young’s modulus, tensile and impact strengths were improved with the addition of GF, and the surface conductivity in the static dissipative range of 10-6 to 10-9 S was achieved at CB content as low as 1 wt%, significantly lower than that in the unreinforced CB/HDPE. Addition of a coupling agent (MAPE) improved bonding between fibres and the polymer matrix and increased the stiffness and fracture resistance.

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19

ALLEN, D. ALBERT, G. RAMANAN, R. R. NEELA RAJAN, and A. K. DARWINS. "Experimental Study on Change in Mechanical Characteristics of E-Glass Fibre Reinforced Epoxy Composite by Adding Carbon Nanotube Layers." Asian Journal of Chemistry 31, no. 6 (2019): 1251–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2019.21874.

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Polymer composite reinforced with fiber materials have always proven its superior significant enactment over numerous traditional materials, considering their incomparable strength to weight ratio and stiffness. Carbon nanotubes usage in glass-fiber reinforced polymer has high potential in changing the characteristics of composite laminates. Carbon nanotubes have engrossed composite fraternity in exploring the opportunity of utilizing them as a supplementary reinforcement in fiber reinforced polymer composites. This study examines the mechanical characters of glass-fiber reinforced polymer wit

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20

Gopalan, Venkatachalam, Rahul Vyas, Ishangiri Goswami, Abhi Shah, and Vignesh Pragasam. "Flexural Analysis of Epoxy Polymer Composite Reinforced With Sugarcane Fibre/Fly Ash/Carbon-Nanotube." International Journal of Surface Engineering and Interdisciplinary Materials Science 9, no. 1 (2021): 87–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijseims.2021010106.

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The concept of reuse and recycle plays a very important role in using waste materials effectively. Fabrication of green composites, which adopts the reinforcement of natural and biodegradable fibres in place of synthetic fibres, is a constructive way to achieve reusability and recyclability. Hence, the sugarcane fibre, fly ash, and carbon nano tube are selected as reinforcement/filler materials for fabricating epoxy polymer matrix composite. This work is intended to investigate the flexural behaviour of the fabricated epoxy polymer composite by varying the wt. % of CNT/sugarcane fibre/fly ash.

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21

Oromiehie, Ebrahim, Ulf Garbe, and B. Gangadhara Prusty. "Porosity analysis of carbon fibre-reinforced polymer laminates manufactured using automated fibre placement." Journal of Composite Materials 54, no. 9 (2019): 1217–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998319875491.

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Automated fibre placement-based manufacturing technology is increasingly being used in several engineering applications. Manufacture of carbon fibre-reinforced plastic’s small/large structures have been made possible due to its remarkable capabilities like productivity and accuracy. Nevertheless, making high-quality composite laminate using automated fibre placement relies on the proper selection of critical processing variables to avoid internal flaws during the fibre placement process. Consequently, a reliable non-destructive inspection technique is required for quality assurance and structu

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22

Ahmad Sobri, Sharizal, Robert Heinemann, and David Whitehead. "Development of Laser Drilling Strategy for Thick Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer Composites (CFRP)." Polymers 12, no. 11 (2020): 2674. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12112674.

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Composites from carbon fibre reinforced polymers (CFRPs) play a significant role in modern manufacturing. They are typically used in aerospace and other industries that require high strength-to-weight ratios. Composite machining, however, remains a challenging job and sometimes is hampered by poor efficiency. Despite considerable research being conducted over the past few years on the machining of composite materials, the material nevertheless suffers from delamination, fibre loss, and imperfect finishing of the fuselage. Laser technology is becoming increasingly popular as an alternative appr

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Krajangsawasdi, Narongkorn, Lourens G. Blok, Ian Hamerton, Marco L. Longana, Benjamin K. S. Woods, and Dmitry S. Ivanov. "Fused Deposition Modelling of Fibre Reinforced Polymer Composites: A Parametric Review." Journal of Composites Science 5, no. 1 (2021): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs5010029.

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Fused deposition modelling (FDM) is a widely used additive layer manufacturing process that deposits thermoplastic material layer-by-layer to produce complex geometries within a short time. Increasingly, fibres are being used to reinforce thermoplastic filaments to improve mechanical performance. This paper reviews the available literature on fibre reinforced FDM to investigate how the mechanical, physical, and thermal properties of 3D-printed fibre reinforced thermoplastic composite materials are affected by printing parameters (e.g., printing speed, temperature, building principle, etc.) and

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Shahbaz, Shah R., and Ömer B. Berkalp. "Effect of MWCNTs addition, on the mechanical behaviour of FRP composites, by reinforcement grafting and matrix modification." Journal of Industrial Textiles 50, no. 2 (2019): 205–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083718825317.

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Carbon nanotubes have extraordinary potential for the modification of reinforcements and matrices in fiber-reinforced polymer composites for enhanced mechanical properties. In this study, 12 fiber-reinforced polymer composites were produced with and without the addition of functionalized multi-wall carbon nanotubes using different stacking sequences of E-glass and carbon fabric reinforcements in simple and hybrid configurations. Carbon nanotubes were incorporated into the fiber-reinforced polymer components prior to composite fabrication by: (i) grafting on reinforcements, and (ii) matrix modi

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Syduzzaman, Md, Md Abdullah Al Faruque, Kadir Bilisik, and Maryam Naebe. "Plant-Based Natural Fibre Reinforced Composites: A Review on Fabrication, Properties and Applications." Coatings 10, no. 10 (2020): 973. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings10100973.

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The increasing global environmental concerns and awareness of renewable green resources is continuously expanding the demand for eco-friendly, sustainable and biodegradable natural fibre reinforced composites (NFRCs). Natural fibres already occupy an important place in the composite industry due to their excellent physicochemical and mechanical properties. Natural fibres are biodegradable, biocompatible, eco-friendly and created from renewable resources. Therefore, they are extensively used in place of expensive and non-renewable synthetic fibres, such as glass fibre, carbon fibre and aramid f

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Wolfrum, J., E. Quan, G. Maier, and S. Eibl. "Damage initiation of thermally degraded carbon composites in tension." Journal of Composite Materials 52, no. 24 (2018): 3399–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998318765928.

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This study focuses on exploring the initial failure of thermally degraded carbon fibre-reinforced polymers. It is the aim of this study to provide deep insight into the damage development and propagation as well as to understand failure mechanisms of thermally degraded composites. Carbon fibre-reinforced polymer panels with different fibre orientations are exposed to heat above maximum operational temperature (up to 200 ℃) for various durations (up to ca. 200 days). Thermal degradation of the material is characterized by scanning electron microscopy and infrared spectroscopy. The onset of the

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Verma, Deepak, and Kheng Lim Goh. "Effect of Mercerization/Alkali Surface Treatment of Natural Fibres and Their Utilization in Polymer Composites: Mechanical and Morphological Studies." Journal of Composites Science 5, no. 7 (2021): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs5070175.

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Environmental pollution, such as air, water, and soil pollution, has become the most serious issue. Soil pollution is a major concern as it generally affects the lands and makes them non-fertile. The main cause of soil pollution is agro-waste. It may be possible to mitigate the agro-waste pollution by re-utilizing this agro-waste, namely natural fibres (NFs), by blending into polymer-based material to reinforce the polymer composite. However, there are pros and cons to this approach. Consequently, the polymer composite materials fabricated using NFs are inferior to those polymer composites tha

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Ofoegbu, Stanley, Mário Ferreira, and Mikhail Zheludkevich. "Galvanically Stimulated Degradation of Carbon-Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites: A Critical Review." Materials 12, no. 4 (2019): 651. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12040651.

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Carbon is used as a reinforcing phase in carbon-fiber reinforced polymer composites employed in aeronautical and other technological applications. Under polarization in aqueous media, which can occur on galvanic coupling of carbon-fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP) with metals in multi-material structures, degradation of the composite occurs. These degradative processes are intimately linked with the electrically conductive nature and surface chemistry of carbon. This review highlights the potential corrosion challenges in multi-material combinations containing carbon-fiber reinforced polymers,

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Azuan, S. A. Syed, J. M. Juraidi, and Wan Mansor Wan Muhamad. "Evaluation of Delamination in Drilling Rice Husk Reinforced Polyester Composites." Applied Mechanics and Materials 232 (November 2012): 106–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.232.106.

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Delamination is recognized as one of the most critical defects that can result from the machining composites. Delamination has been a major form of failure in drilled composite materials due to the composites lack of strength in the drilling direction, which results in poor surface finish, reduction in bearing strength, reduction in structural integrity and ultimately poor performance of the composite. Currently, most of the major research reported delamination address specific of machining fiber glass, graphite fiber or carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites. It is not yet clear how diffe

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Zheng, Liang, Gong Xiong Liao, and Xi Gao Jian. "Preparation of Solution Impregnated Continuous Carbon Fibre Reinforced Poly (Phthalazinone Ether Sulfone Ketone) Composites." Advanced Composites Letters 18, no. 1 (2009): 096369350901800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096369350901800101.

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Continuous carbon fibre reinforced Poly (phthalazinone ether sulfone ketone) (PPESK) composites were prepared using a solution impregnation process and hot-press molding method. The effects of polymer solution viscosities on fibre impregnation, fibre volume fraction and thereby on mechanical properties of composites were studied. The results show that the fibre impregnation and fibre volume fraction decreased with increasing polymer solution viscosities, and the mechanical properties of composites mainly depended on the fibre volume content.

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Patel, Rasmika H., and Ranjan G. Patel. "Carbon fibre reinforced epoxy composites." Polymer International 30, no. 3 (1993): 301–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pi.4990300304.

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Bere, Paul, Adrian Popescu, and Liana Livia Hancu. "Experimental Research Regarding the Tensile Strength of some Reinforced Composite Materials." Applied Mechanics and Materials 808 (November 2015): 131–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.808.131.

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The fiber-reinforced polymer composites are of great scientific and technical interest and a very impressive development. This justifies both the development of the research in this area, and the extension of the production of such materials.This paper presents research regarding three different composite materials, plates of carbon fibre, glass fiber and Kevlar in epoxy matrix. The mechanical characteristics of plates made of composite materials (CM) reinforced are presented. Based on the results, a comparative study between the reinforced materials used to manufacture the plates of CM is car

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Markovičová, Lenka, Viera Zatkalíková, and Patrícia Hanusová. "Carbon Fiber Polymer Composites." Quality Production Improvement - QPI 1, no. 1 (2019): 276–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cqpi-2019-0037.

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Abstract Carbon fiber reinforced composite materials offer greater rigidity and strength than any other composites, but are much more expensive than e.g. glass fiber reinforced composite materials. Continuous fibers in polyester give the best properties. The fibers carry mechanical loads, the matrix transfers the loads to the fibers, is ductile and tough, protect the fibers from handling and environmental damage. The working temperature and the processing conditions of the composite depend on the matrix material. Polyesters are the most commonly used matrices because they offer good properties

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Plank, Bernhard, Christian Hannesschlaeger, Vincent Revol, and Johann Kastner. "Characterisation of Anisotropic Fibre Orientation in Composites by Means of X-Ray Grating Interferometry Computed Tomography." Materials Science Forum 825-826 (July 2015): 868–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.825-826.868.

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In this work carbon fibre-reinforced polymer (CFRP) laminates and short glass fibre- reinforced polymers (sGFRP) were investigated by means of X-ray scatter dark field imaging (SDFI) using Talbot-Lau grating interferometer computed tomography. For the characterisation of the laminate structures of CFRP the anisotropic properties of the small angle scattering signal was used to image fibre bundles running in different directions. SDFI allows the visualisation of the weave pattern structure of a carbon fibre bundle in three dimensions, even if the individual fibres cannot be separated or the abs

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Roux, Maxime, Nicolas Eguémann, Clemens Dransfeld, Frédéric Thiébaud, and Dominique Perreux. "Thermoplastic carbon fibre-reinforced polymer recycling with electrodynamical fragmentation." Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials 30, no. 3 (2016): 381–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0892705715599431.

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The end of life of carbon fibre-reinforced polymer (CFRP) structures represents a major challenge to the aerospace industry, as new European regulations are demanding recycling solutions that can be complicated and expensive to apply. This study aims to address new practical ways to recycle CFRP materials. CFRP materials with a polyether ether ketone (PEEK) matrix were fragmented via electrodynamical fragmentation, which exhibits several benefits compared to mechanical shredding processes, especially for composites commonly found in the aerospace industry. The fragments are characterized and r

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Chukov, Dilyus I., Sarvarkhodza G. Nematulloev, Viсtor V. Tсherdyntsev, et al. "Structure and Properties of Polysulfone Filled with Modified Twill Weave Carbon Fabrics." Polymers 12, no. 1 (2019): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12010050.

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Carbon fabrics are widely used in polymer based composites. Nowadays, most of the advanced high-performance composites are based on thermosetting polymer matrices such as epoxy resin. Thermoplastics have received high attention as polymer matrices due to their low curing duration, high chemical resistance, high recyclability, and mass production capability in comparison with thermosetting polymers. In this paper, we suggest thermoplastic based composite materials reinforced with carbon fibers. Composites based on polysulfone reinforced with carbon fabrics using polymer solvent impregnation wer

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Radzuan, Nabilah Afiqah Mohd, Abu Bakar Sulong, Mahendra Rao Somalu, Teuku Husaini, Edy Herianto Majlan, and Masli Irwan Rosli. "Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polypropylene: An Electrical Conductivity Model." Key Engineering Materials 791 (November 2018): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.791.29.

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This Extrusion permit in controlling electrical conductivity before composite materials undergo the manufacturing process. However, studies on electrical conductivity in high conductive polymer composite materials are still in preliminary stage. Thus, the studies on electrical conductivity model are crucial as it able in predicting the electrical conductivity hence minimizing the experimental conducted. In this study, conductivity model was conducted to validate the series of experiment. The electrical conductivity increases as shear rate decrease and the highest electrical conductivity of 3 S

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Tian, Shizhu, Hongxing Jia, and Yuanzheng Lin. "Hybrid simulation of a carbon fibre–reinforced polymer-strengthened continuous reinforced concrete girder bridge." Advances in Structural Engineering 20, no. 11 (2017): 1658–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1369433217691772.

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The behaviour of bridge columns strengthened using carbon fibre–reinforced polymer composites has been studied extensively. However, few investigations have been conducted regarding the influence of carbon fibre–reinforced polymer-strengthened columns on the seismic behaviour of reinforced concrete continuous girder bridges. This article details the hybrid simulations of a continuous reinforced concrete girder bridge whose columns are strengthened by carbon fibre–reinforced polymer jackets. In the hybrid simulations, one ductile column is selected as the experimental element, which is represen

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Yu, Hong, Suresh Advani, and Dirk Heider. "Impact of resin-rich layer on the through-thickness resistivity of carbon fiber reinforced polymers." Journal of Composite Materials 53, no. 24 (2019): 3469–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998319842369.

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Increasing applications of carbon fiber reinforced polymers exploiting its electrical properties demand a good understanding of the electrical conduction mechanisms of carbon fiber reinforced polymer. Resin-rich interface, which is not uncommon to exist between composite laminae, not only affect the mechanical properties, but also the electrical conduction behavior. This study focuses on the impact of resin-rich layer on the through-thickness resistivity of carbon fiber reinforced polymer. Electrical characterizations are carried out on dry fiber tow systems as well as cured composites. Throug

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Raghavan, J., and M. Meshii. "Time-dependent damage in carbon fibre-reinforced polymer composites." Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 27, no. 12 (1996): 1223–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1359-835x(96)00073-5.

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Jacobs, O., K. Friedrich, and K. Schulte. "Fretting fatigue of continuous carbon fibre reinforced polymer composites." Wear 145, no. 1 (1991): 167–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0043-1648(91)90246-q.

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Sofocleous, Katerina, Vasileios M. Drakonakis, Stephen L. Ogin, and Charalabos Doumanidis. "The influence of carbon nanotubes and shape memory alloy wires to controlled impact resistance of polymer composites." Journal of Composite Materials 51, no. 2 (2016): 273–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998316640594.

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Matrix as well as interlayer regions of laminated polymer composites have been reinforced with carbon nanotubes, additionally to shape memory alloy wires, in order to further enhance the overall material toughness and introduce the improved impact resistance mechanisms through micro- and nano-engineering. In this work, we examine carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites with constant carbon fiber volume fraction, further reinforced with carbon nanotube and shape memory alloy wires, under controlled impact. Single-type as well as multiple-type impact tests have been carried out, demonstrating

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Tan, Chye Lih, Azwan Iskandar Azmi, and Noorhafiza Muhammad. "Performance Evaluations of Carbon/Glass Hybrid Polymer Composites." Advanced Materials Research 980 (June 2014): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.980.8.

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In this work, the influence of hybrid effect on carbon and glass fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) on the mechanical performance for structural application was studied. The hybrid fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites made from woven E-glass and carbon fibers with epoxy resin. The FRP hybrid composites were fabricated using vacuum-assisted resin transfer moulding process, which is capable of producing constant thickness with high volume fractions of composite panels compared to that of traditional wet hand lay-up method. Mechanical performance of the FRP hybrid composites were evaluated again

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Bledzki, Andrzej K., Holger Seidlitz, Krzysztof Goracy, Magdalena Urbaniak, and Janina J. Rösch. "Recycling of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composite Polymers—Review—Part 1: Volume of Production, Recycling Technologies, Legislative Aspects." Polymers 13, no. 2 (2021): 300. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13020300.

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The paper presents the current volume of international production and global markets of carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites, also regarding the potential development trends. Examples were provided on how to effectively recycle carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites. Legally binding legislation in the EU on polymer composite recycling was given.

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Raja, R. Satheesh, K. Manisekar, and V. Manikandan. "Effect of Carbon Black and Fly Ash Fillers on Tensile Properties of Composites." Key Engineering Materials 471-472 (February 2011): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.471-472.26.

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Fibre reinforced polymer composites play an incredible role in almost all spheres of day to day life and the field of carbon composites is one of the prime research area in recent decade. Polymers are mostly reinforced with fibre or fillers to obtain better mechanical properties. The properties of the polymer composites can be improved largely by varying the type of filler/fibre materials and its volume percentage. Composites properties depend on the size, shape and other physical properties of the reinforcements. A relative easy way to improve the mechanical properties of a polymer is the add

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Dudarev, A. S., and E. Kh Gumarov. "Study of thermophysics during diamond drilling of fibreglass and carbon fibre-reinforced polymer composites." Proceedings of Irkutsk State Technical University 25, no. 3 (2021): 290–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/1814-3520-2021-3-290-299.

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This paper examines thermophysics of the drilling process of polymeric composite materials, such as carbon-fibre-reinforced plastics (CFRP) and fibreglass by tubular diamond drill bits. Features of the COMSOL Multiphysics engineering software package were used. We employed Fourier heat equations, which express the intensity of heat gain by a mobile source in a moving coordinate system. The research was performed using the proprietary method of modelling spatial thermal action upon drilling polymer composite materials (fibreglass and carbon-fibre-reinforced plastics) in the COMSOL Multiphysics

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Sarath Chandra, D., Dr K.Vijaya Kumar Reddy, and Dr Omprakash Hebbal. "Fabrication and Mechanical Characterization of Glass and Carbon Fibre Reinforced Composite’s Used for Marine Applications." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.5 (2018): 228. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.5.20052.

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The composite materials are replacing the traditional materials, because of its superior properties such as high tensile strength, low thermal expansion, high strength to weight ratio. The developments of new materials are on the anvil and are growing day by day. Fiber composites such as Glass-Fiber Reinforced Polymers (GFRP) composites and Carbon-Fiber Reinforced Composites (CFRP) became more attractive due to their better properties for marine applications. In this paper, GFRP, CFRP and Hybrid composites are developed and their mechanical properties such as Hardness, tensile strength, compre

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Bachmann, Jens, Martin Wiedemann, and Peter Wierach. "Flexural Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Epoxy Composites Reinforced with Nonwoven Made of Flax Fibres and Recycled Carbon Fibres." Aerospace 5, no. 4 (2018): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace5040107.

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Can a hybrid composite made of recycled carbon fibres and natural fibres improve the flexural mechanical properties of epoxy composites compared to pure natural fibre reinforced polymers (NFRP)? Growing environmental concerns have led to an increased interest in the application of bio-based materials such as natural fibres in composites. Despite their good specific properties based on their low fibre density, the application of NFRP in load bearing applications such as aviation secondary structures is still limited. Low strength NFRP, compared to composites such as carbon fibre reinforced poly

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Ji, Ai Hong, Min Lu, Meng Zha, Ben Zheng Dong, Li Hong Gao, and Zhen Dong Dai. "Model I Interlaminar Fracture Toughness of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites." Advanced Materials Research 887-888 (February 2014): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.887-888.81.

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Carbon fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites have been widely used in many fields. It is necessary to test the performance of interlaminar fracture toughness of composites and provide useful information for product development and material selection. In this paper polymer matrix films embedding with carbon fiber reinforced composite laminates curing at high temperature were used to study the performance of model I inter-laminar fracture toughness. Mode I interlaminar fracture toughness of composites reinforced by carbon fiber was measured according to ASTM D5528 standard. Three groups of

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Todt, Andreas, Kristina Roder, Natalia Nier, Bernhard Wielage, Guntram Wagner, and Daisy Nestler. "Influence of Hardener Content and Curing Parameters on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Porous C/C Composites." Key Engineering Materials 742 (July 2017): 246–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.742.246.

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Carbon fibre reinforced carbon composites (C/C) are characterised by their excellent thermal, chemical and mechanical properties. The intrinsic porosity and fibre reinforcement grant them an excellent damage tolerance. The production of complex structures is time consuming and very expensive. An innovative approach to this topic is the integration of simple geometric ceramic composite materials within complex polymer structures. The motivation of this contribution is to investigate the influence of hexamethylenetetramine as hardener (hardener content: 4, 8, 12 and 16 %) and curing parameters (

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