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Journal articles on the topic 'Cardboard'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Cruz, António João, Luciana Barros, and Leonor Loureiro. "Perforated Cardboards: A Support for Embroidery Used for Various Everyday Objects in the Victorian Age." Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material 40, no. 1 (2019): 35–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/res-2018-0021.

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Abstract Perforated cardboards were common and economic supports for embroidery in the Victorian Era. Despite their popularity, they had a brief life and are almost forgotten today. Different types of cardboard were chosen according to the materials and techniques to be applied. This article presents nineteenth century documentary sources on perforated cardboard and its use in various objects of everyday life. The types of cardboard, commercialization, decorative techniques and motifs and applied materials will be discussed.

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2

Erikli, Emine. "Testing the Suitability of the Waste Packaging Cardboards for External Environmental Conditions to Reuse as Animal Shelter." European Journal of Research and Development 3, no. 2 (2023): 80–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.56038/ejrnd.v3i2.268.

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Cardboard is known as a cost-effective and most common material for packing products to keep intact during shipping. Consequently, global paper and board consumption reached a total of 408 million tons in 2021 and is expected to reach 476 million tons in 2032. Due to the large size of the furniture in general, the excessive amount of cardboard required for packaging creates a big problem as the cardboard loses its function after shipment and delivery. Thus, the idea was born of reusing cardboard boxes used in product packaging as shelters for street animals.  In the present study, the re

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Zulaikah, Siti, Farid Triawan, Bentang Arief Budiman, Yusuf Romadhon, and Doddy Kamaludin. "Study on the Mechanical Properties and Behavior of Corrugated Cardboard under Tensile and Compression Loads." Materials Science Forum 1092 (June 6, 2023): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-ztf25l.

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Corrugated cardboard has multilayer construction that produces rigid, durable, and worthy material for shipping heavy goods or hazmat. The numerous advantages offered have made it a worldwide staple in the warehousing, packaging, and transportation industries. Unfortunately, studies on corrugated cardboard’s mechanical properties and behavior are still limited due to the complexity of structures and testing procedures. The present work investigates corrugated cardboard’s mechanical properties and behavior by conducting uniaxial tensile and compressive tests. Three different testing directions

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Gunawan, Irena V., and Erwin Ardianto Halim. "Online Mini Workshop on Recycled Cardboard Craft with Batik Pattern for Junior High School Students." Journal of Innovation and Community Engagement 3, no. 2 (2022): 132–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.28932/ice.v3i2.4450.

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Paper is one kind of waste which are abundantly available. Although the use of writing or printing paper is significantly reduced since many writing activities have moved to digital means, however other paper products such as cardboards are significantly increasing. This is a result of the increase in online shopping activities where most of the goods are being delivered in cardboard packages. One of the craft topics for Level 7 of Junior High School from the Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture includes the recycled paper or other paper products to be transformed into other functions.

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Khin, Swe Swe Htun, and Sandar Shein Moe. "Study On Cultivation Of Straw Mushroom Volvariella Volvacea (Bul. Ex Fr.) Singer On Three Different Substrates." Bago University Research Journal Vol.10, No.1, no. 2020 (2020): 339–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3923487.

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The effect of different substrates on yield, yield parameters and morphological characters of Volvariella volvacea were studied under natural conditions in the months of December 2018 to February 2019. Paddy straw, water-hyacinth and waste paper cardboard were used as a growing medium for cultivation of straw mushroom spawn. Growth and production of fruiting bodies on paper cardboard substrate was higher than the paddy straw and water-hyacinth. The production of fruiting bodies on water- hyacinth substrate was scanty in recent study. The results showed that paper cardboards were good substrate

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6

Powers, Kalli, Matthew Warren, and Ray W. Brown. "Recycled Cardboard Comparison." International Journal of Advanced Packaging Technology 1, no. 1 (2013): 22–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.23953/cloud.ijapt.3.

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7

Garbowski, Tomasz, Tomasz Gajewski, Damian Mrówczyński, and Radosław Jędrzejczak. "Crushing of Single-Walled Corrugated Board during Converting: Experimental and Numerical Study." Energies 14, no. 11 (2021): 3203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14113203.

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Corrugated cardboard is an ecological material, mainly because, in addition to virgin cellulose fibers also the fibers recovered during recycling process are used in its production. However, the use of recycled fibers causes slight deterioration of the mechanical properties of the corrugated board. In addition, converting processes such as printing, die-cutting, lamination, etc. cause micro-damage in the corrugated cardboard layers. In this work, the focus is precisely on the crushing of corrugated cardboard. A series of laboratory experiments were conducted, in which the different types of si

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8

Karodia, Farida. "Cardboard Mansions." Callaloo, no. 36 (1988): 456. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2931517.

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9

Braun, James. "Cardboard Castle." Minnesota review 2020, no. 94 (2020): 25–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00265667-8128154.

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10

Shetler, Emily. "Cardboard Boxes." Hopkins Review 17, no. 4 (2024): 159–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/thr.2024.a940989.

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11

Rimanelli, Giose, and Mark Axelrod. "Cardboard Castles." World Literature Today 71, no. 3 (1997): 599. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40152918.

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12

Rudawska, Anna, Piotr Penkala, Daniel Gąska, Kacper Sawosz, and Dana Stančeková. "Strength Parameters of Corrugated Cardboard and Corrugated Cardboard Joints." Advances in Science and Technology Research Journal 18, no. 8 (2024): 333–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.12913/22998624/192971.

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13

Putra, Ondra Eka. "Application of Fuzzy Logic in Making Automatic Labeling Stamping." SinkrOn 4, no. 1 (2019): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.33395/sinkron.v4i1.10166.

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This research was conducted to create a labeling system on cardboard boxes with automatic stamping. Labeling is done based on height and weight of the cardboard so that stamping will be done according to the size and weight of the cardboard. The height of the cardboard is detected using an ultrasonic sensor and the weight of the cardboard is detected using a load cell sensor, and a stepper motor to move the cardboard label stamping. This research is based on artificial intelligence using mamdani method with fuzzy logic, so that all data can be processed properly. The height of the cardboard de

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14

Tokarskyy, Oleksandr, and Mykhaylo Korda. "Influence of suspension liquid total solids on E. coli O157:H7 survival and transfer efficacy between green tomatoes and cardboard." Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences 13, no. 1 (2019): 941–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5219/1210.

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The objectives of this study were: a) to determine E. coli O157:H7 survival on tomatoes and cardboard squares post-drying, stored at 25 ºC in humidified environment for four days, in buffered peptone water (BPW), and 0.1% diluted peptone (DP); b) to determine pathogen transfer rates (0, 1.5, or 24-hours drying post-inoculation), from inoculated tomato surfaces to uninoculated cardboard squares and conversely; and c) to evaluate SystemSure Plus ATP luminometer for recognizing contamination on visibly soiled (BPW) or visible clean (DP) cardboard. In tomato inoculation studies, E. coli O157:H7 su

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15

Ben Katchor. "The Cardboard Valise." Princeton University Library Chronicle 63, no. 1-2 (2002): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.25290/prinunivlibrchro.63.1-2.0088.

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16

Lorenz, Björn. "Cardboard Engineering 2.0." ZWF Zeitschrift für wirtschaftlichen Fabrikbetrieb 109, no. 1-2 (2014): 26–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3139/104.111083.

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17

Holverson, E. L. "Cardboard star finder." American Journal of Physics 53, no. 7 (1985): 634–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.14272.

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18

Wang, Sha, Chuan Shan Zhao, Dai Qi Wang, and Wen Jia Han. "Preparation of Refractory Fiber Cardboard for Building Insulation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 357-360 (August 2013): 1295–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.357-360.1295.

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A kind of refractory fiber cardboard functioning as building insulation materials was developed. To improve the cardboard abilities to bear high temperature, sepiolite and alumino-silicate fibers were chosen as the raw materials for making refractory fiber carboard. In addition, inorganic adhesives and PVA fiber were used as bonding agents to enhance the physical strength of cardboard. The effect of bonding agents amount on tensile strength of the cardboard were investigated. When choosing inorganic adhesives and PVA fibers as the adhesives, the optimum condition is that amount of aluminum sol

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Канева (Kaneva), Мария (Marija) Витальевна (Vital'evna), Лариса (Larisa) Александровна (Aleksandrovna) Кувшинова (Kuvshinova), and Татьяна (Tat'jana) Николаевна (Nikolaevna) Манахова (Manahova). "HYBRID TI-CONTAINING LIGNOCELLULOSIC POWDERED MATERIAL FROM RECYCLED CARDBOARD." chemistry of plant raw material, no. 1 (October 25, 2017): 185–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/jcprm.2018012700.

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Paper’s and cardboard’s wastes are the most frequent and voluminous type of garbage that requires recycling for preservation of ecosystem. In the work on the example of recycled cardboard, the possibility of processing secondary plant raw materials into new useful hybrid lignocellulosic products of powdered type using the system from tetrachloride titanium and hexane (TiCl4-C6H14) was shown. A comparative analysis of hybrid powdered materials from recycled cardboard and wood pulp obtained under equal conditions was carried out. A proportional increase in the mass and ash content of powdered ma

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20

Fu, Chun Ying, and Dong Sheng Jiang. "Highly Elastic Corrugated Cardboard and its Experimental Study on Strength Properties." Applied Mechanics and Materials 469 (November 2013): 217–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.469.217.

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In order to overcome weaknesses of the limited strength of the traditional corrugated cardboard, and the corrugated cardboard with alternative high and low corrugated sandwich cores was developed by someone, named highly elastic corrugated cardboard. The highly elastic corrugated cardboard has excellent rebound properties of cushioning . On the existing research results, according to Wang Dong-mei development of its production methods, the author can product highly elastic corrugated cardboard in the laboratory in order to study its Strength properties. These experimental data provide a basis

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21

Şimşeker, Osman. "Offset printing results analysis of different based inks in cardboard packaging production." Polish Journal of Chemical Technology 23, no. 2 (2021): 88–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pjct-2021-0022.

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Abstract The main raw material of paper and cardboard used in packaging is cellulose. Cardboard packages made of cardboard, which can be produced in much different quality and weight, are obtained in numerous shapes and appearances 1, 2 . Paper and cardboard packaging are among the most economical packaging types. Using less raw materials, more durable but thin, light, economical cardboard is produced 2, 3 . In this study, under equal printing conditions, test prints were made on cardboard substrates (for cardboard packaging) with mineral oil based, vegetable oil (soy oil) based and UV cured i

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22

Hamanishi, Seiji. "Cardboard Bed Without Mattress Is Ineffective in Improving the body Contact Pressure-a Preliminary Study Using a Dummy Model." INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing 58 (January 2021): 004695802110656. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00469580211065693.

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Objective This study aimed to describe and evaluate the dispersion of body-mattress contact pressure on a cardboard bed and investigate whether the cardboard bed has a positive effect on evacuees’ musculoskeletal burden. Materials and Methods A high-performance nursing simulator was used to measure the contact pressure and the body surface contour area of the bed, and these values were collected with the patient in the supine position using the Body Pressure Measurement System. Data of each test were acquired 10 times and were compared among 4 conditions (plastic sheet, cardboard bed, cardboar

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23

Zhang, Lingna, Rebekkah Plummer, and John McGlone. "Preference of kittens for scratchers." Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery 21, no. 8 (2018): 691–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1098612x18795258.

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Objectives The objective of this study was to determine kitten preferences towards different scratchers and the effects of catnip and cat odor on kitten scratching behaviors. Methods Two-choice preference tests were conducted to compare scratchers and preferred scratchers with or without additives (ie, catnip, catnip oil, cat hair) in six studies. Kittens (n = 40, <8 weeks old) had access to two scratchers on the floor of a simulated living room for 20 mins and interactions were video-recorded. The time each kitten spent scratching each scratcher was compared. Results In study 1, the S-shap

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24

Venkatesan, Srikanth, Mahzabin Afroz, Satheeskumar Navaratnam, and Rebecca Gravina. "Circular-Economy-Based Approach to Utilizing Cardboard in Sustainable Building Construction." Buildings 13, no. 1 (2023): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13010181.

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Circular-economy-based sustainability approaches in construction are gaining wide acceptance due to the volume of waste generation and increasing demand for natural materials. Propelled by the recent timber shortage in Australia and the issues of waste management of cardboard, this study aims to analyse the possibilities of using cardboard as a construction material, based on its initial strength and multiple recycling options. A systematic review of research papers published in the last 40 years has been undertaken using a single keyword search to select the database. The review is presented

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25

Andrzejak, Kacper, Damian Mrówczyński, Tomasz Gajewski, and Tomasz Garbowski. "Investigating the Effect of Perforations on the Load-Bearing Capacity of Cardboard Packaging." Materials 17, no. 17 (2024): 4205. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17174205.

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The impact of perforation patterns on the compressive strength of cardboard packaging is a critical concern in the packaging industry, where optimizing material usage without compromising structural integrity is essential. This study aims to investigate how different perforation designs affect the load-bearing capacity of cardboard boxes. Utilizing finite element method (FEM) simulations, we assessed the compressive strength of packaging made of various types of corrugated cardboards, including E, B, C, EB, and BC flutes with different heights. Mechanical testing was conducted to obtain accura

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26

Venkatesan, Srikanth, Jingxuan Zhang, David Law, Rebecca Gravina, and Satheeskumar Navaratnam. "Application of Recycled Cardboard to Construction Based on Life Cycle Assessment." Sustainability 16, no. 19 (2024): 8386. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16198386.

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Typical household recyclable bin in Australia contains around 60% of waste cardboard. Given the possibilities of developing a construction material, this study conducted a life cycle assessment (LCA) comparing the development of cardboard trusses with © timber trusses, encompassing production to construction. The results show that cardboard trusses offer significant environmental benefits, including a 73% reduction in climate change category, an 83% decrease in ozone-depleting potential, and almost complete avoidance of agricultural land occupation compared to timber trusses, showcasing their

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27

Fortin, Gabriel Y., Elsayed A. Elbadry, and Hiroyuki Hamada. "Crashworthiness of cardboard panels reinforced with braided glass fiber rods for vehicle side impact protection." Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 37, no. 23 (2018): 1387–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684418796560.

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This paper investigates the quasi-static compression properties of cardboard panels reinforced with braided glass fiber rods manufactured using a tubular braiding method. Compression tests are performed on single- and two-layer panels reinforced with varying number of rods and panel layer orientation. The crushing results of single-layer panels show more progressive crushing behavior than those of two-layer panels for different number of rods. In two-layer panels, certain rods are inclined from the direction of applied load due to deformation of the surrounding cardboard, resulting in reduced

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Pasha, Mohraffi Azura, Muchamad Oktaviandri, and Budhi Martana. "Performance Test of Input Mechanisms on Cardboard Folding Machine System." ROTASI 26, no. 3 (2024): 65–71. https://doi.org/10.14710/rotasi.26.3.65-71.

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The packaging industry has experienced significant global growth, driven by increasing demand for cardboard packaging and the rising volume of packaging waste. This growth highlights the industry's need to enhance efficiency and effectiveness in production processes. Manual handling of cardboard sheets for folding and stacking is time-consuming, necessitating the development of automated solutions. This study introduces the cardboard folding machine, designed and fabricated by mechanical engineering students at UPN Veteran Jakarta. The machine comprises three main mechanisms: the input mechani

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29

YASUI, Tetsuji. "Cardboard Flavor of Beer." JOURNAL OF THE BREWING SOCIETY OF JAPAN 96, no. 2 (2001): 94–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.6013/jbrewsocjapan1988.96.94.

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30

Barbour, Julian. "Hawking: the cardboard creation." Physics World 13, no. 10 (2000): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/13/10/37.

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31

Chalmers, Debbie. "Take a cardboard tube." Early Years Educator 15, no. 10 (2014): v—vii. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/eyed.2014.15.10.v.

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32

Fell, J. "The Gallery: Cardboard Creation." Engineering & Technology 10, no. 11 (2015): 62–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/et.2015.1134.

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33

Quealy-Gainer, Kate. "Cardboard (review)." Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books 66, no. 1 (2012): 49–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/bcc.2012.0706.

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34

Abo El Maged, Maryhan Mohamed Yehia mahmoued. "Kirigami Cardboard Furniture Design." Journal of Design Sciences and Applied Arts 6, no. 1 (2025): 26–37. https://doi.org/10.21608/jdsaa.2024.244911.1385.

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35

Zhou, Yi, Wei Zhou, and Jin Wu Wang. "New Aluminum Plated Corrugated Cardboard Material and Application." Advanced Materials Research 1095 (March 2015): 535–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1095.535.

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Based on the requirements of sustainable development and innovative design concept, Al films deposited by DC magnetron sputtering solves the paper based Al film forming technology of aluminum plated corrugated cardboard material so as to obtain new environmental protection. To explore the combination design, aluminum plated corrugated cardboard furniture design idea and concept of aluminum plated corrugated cardboard and other materials of the modular design, promotes the application and practical popularization value. The production of functional strong, stylish new aluminum plated corrugated

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36

Zakaria, Aminudin, and Mita Anggaryani. "Pengembangan VR Cardboard sebagai Sarana Media Pembelajaran Fisika Berbasis Realitas Virtual." IPF: Inovasi Pendidikan Fisika 13, no. 3 (2024): 242–47. https://doi.org/10.26740/ipf.v13n3.p242-247.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan VR Cardboard sebagai sarana pendukung untuk mengakses media pembelajaran fisik yang berbasis virtual reality. Penelitian tentang media berbasis virtual reality terus berkembang selama satu dekade terakhir. Akses media berbasis VR memerlukan perangkat tambahan untuk mendapatkan pengalaman belajar yang maksimal. Penelitian ini diawali dengan pengumpulan data awal, desain, pengembangan, validasi, dan revisi. Desain VR Cardboard mengacu pada template yang disediakan oleh platform Google Cardboard yang open souce. Produk kembangkan dari bahan kertas kart

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37

Khadyko, Igor A., Evgeny V. Novozhilov, and Dmitry G. Chukhchin. "Influence of Cardboard Pretreatment on the Determination of Starch Content by the Enzymatic Method." Lesnoy Zhurnal (Forestry Journal), no. 5 (October 15, 2021): 150–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.37482/0536-1036-2021-5-150-162.

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We determined the amount of starch by the enzymatic method in different samples of corrugated cardboard, including the sample produced of primary semi-finished products and corrugated cardboard made of 100 % waste paper. For starch enzymatic degradation, it is necessary to extract it from the corrugated board structure, since the processes of compression and keratinization of pulp fibers reduce the availability of starch for extraction. Enzymatic treatment requires the use of a complex amylolytic preparation for complete hydrolysis of starch to glucose. We were able to determine, respectively,

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38

Boaca, Florin Ionut, Sorin Cananau, Andrei Calin, Mihai Bucur, Delia Alexandra Prisecaru, and Marilena Stoica. "Mechanical Analysis of Corrugated Cardboard Subjected to Shear Stresses." Journal of Composites Science 8, no. 10 (2024): 404. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs8100404.

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Corrugated cardboard is widely used for packaging due to its sturdiness and lightweight properties. However, its ability to withstand lateral forces during handling, transportation, and storage is critical for maintaining its structural integrity. In this study, the problem of understanding and quantifying the strain experienced by corrugated cardboard boxes under shear stresses at various points in their lifecycle is addressed. Specifically, a precise methodology for testing shear stresses was developed and validated, enhancing the understanding of the material’s behaviour. Several key proble

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Zulaikah, Siti, Farid Triawan, Bentang Arief Budiman, and Yusuf Romadhon. "DEVELOPMENT OF MASSAGE CHAIR MADE OF CARDBOARD MATERIALS: DESIGN, FABRICATION, AND STRENGTH EVALUATION." Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin 15, no. 2 (2024): 901–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/jrm.v15i2.1593.

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This study aims to design and fabricate a prototype of massage chair made of corrugated cardboard materials and evaluate its structural strength. It could be a pioneering study as no one had manifested or discussed it before. The prototype is currently made with dimensions of approximately 60 ´ 50 ´ 100 cm, consisting of 6 cardboard components, affords a reflexology sensation from solid rubber balls, and provides reclinable features at the backrest and footrest. The most prominent benefit of this cardboard massage chair compared to the commercialized ones is environmentally friendly and lightw

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Meilina, Duwi, Arif Ismunandar, Rinovian R, Sabil Mokodenseho, and Muhammad Haris. "Utilization of Used Cardboard Waste As a Learning Resource to Improve Early Childhood Fine Motor Development." Bulletin of Early Childhood 1, no. 2 (2022): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.51278/bec.v1i2.612.

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In the process of early childhood, fine motor development involves a variety of ways, including utilizing media for learning. We can get this media in the surrounding environment, such as used cardboard media, which can be utilized in the learning process for early childhood by making various patterns. The purpose of the research in this study was to determine how using cardboard media for children's fine motor development. This research uses a quantitative methodology, with the research sample conducted on RA teachers. This research shows an increase in fine motor development in early childho

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Asih, Siti Wulan, Ida Rahmah Andansari, Ely Widayati, and Didik Murwantono. "Learning Speaking Using Flash Cardboard: English as a Foreign Language Students’ Perception." JETL (Journal of Education, Teaching and Learning) 5, no. 1 (2020): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.26737/jetl.v5i1.1542.

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Flash cardboard is one of the media used for speaking, especially in storytelling. Teaching by using media is very necessary for learning because it greatly influences the results of the learning process. This research wants to know English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students’ perception after they learned storytelling using flash cardboard as a media. This was phenomenological research. This research used semi-structured interviews with some students who used flash cardboard in learning storytelling. Purposive sampling was used in this research. The result shows that the student got positive

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Knysh, Oleh, Ivan Reheі, Nazar Kandiak, Serhij Ternytskyi, and Bohdan Ivaskiv. "Experimental Evaluation of Eccentric Mechanism Power Loading of Movable Pressure Plate in Die-Cutting Press." Acta Mechanica et Automatica 16, no. 3 (2022): 266–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ama-2022-0032.

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Abstract The paper reports experimental research on torques during cardboard cutting in the die-cutting press with eccentrics in the drive of the movable pressure plate. To conduct the research, an experimental bench with eccentrics in the drive of the die-cutting press is designed and manufactured. The manufactured experimental device for the research on cardboard blanks provides the possibility of getting dependencies of loadings at different parameters of the die-cutting process. The experimental approach envisages the use of the strain gauge measurement method and the wireless module for d

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43

Hussein, R. "Analytic Simulations of Packaging Cardboards with Non-Rigid Adhesives." International Journal on Recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication 7, no. 6 (2019): 01–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/ijritcc.v7i6.5311.

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The understanding of the cardboard performance is necessary to the design of packaging containers and the protection of their contents for safe deliveries. The use of adhesives is unavoidable in the manufacturing of the cardboards. Like all materials, the adhesives have finite stiffness but when used in the literature, they are assumed perfectly rigid. This study changes this assumption by using the real properties of adhesives. A closed-form solution for cardboard panelsassembled withnon-rigid adhesives, and subjected to edgewise loading is presented. The solution satisfies the equilibrium eq

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Gerry, Gerry, and Dyah Budiastuti. "Penurunan Jumlah Cacat Produksi Melalui Pendekatan Seven Tools Of Quality." Binus Business Review 5, no. 2 (2014): 456. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/bbr.v5i2.1004.

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PT Cipta Lestari Packindo is a manufacturing company engaging in the manufacture of cardboards. In its operational activities, the company experiences problems like defects or faults in the cardboard production process. Therefore, there’s a need for continuous improvements so that the company won’t suffer either from loss or cost of quality that will appear in the future. To achieve that, the seven tools of quality approach were used in an attempt to repair and reduce the level of errors and the defects in production. Results of this research found there are eight types of the cardboard defect

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Siahaan, S. P., and Y. A. Purwanto. "The Effect of Plastic Crate and Cardboard Packaging on The Physical Quality of Fresh Red Chili." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1024, no. 1 (2022): 012014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1024/1/012014.

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Abstract Red chili (Capsicum annuum L.) is one of the basic consumption commodities in Indonesia for household and industrial needs. Chili is a horticultural product that was easily damaged (both physically and mechanically) and was always needed so that proper packaging and storaging can be a critical post-harvest point to maintain horticulture product freshness. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect plastic crate and cardboard box packaging on the physical quality of fresh curly chili. The curly chilies that have been harvested are then sorted based on uniformity of quality.

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Zorenko, Oksana, Yaroslav Zorenko, Iryna Kupalkina-Luhova, Vasyl Skyba, and Rozaliya Khokhlova. "Influence of the surface characteristics of corrugated cardboard on the quality of inkjet printing." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 6, no. 1 (114) (2021): 47–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2021.244617.

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This paper investigates the quality of inkjet printing on corrugated cardboard with various characteristics such as the presence of surface coating, the type of cardboard structure, the corrugated layer profile, and the corrugated cardboard height. The color characteristics of the corrugated board surface of studied samples were analyzed in the CIE Lab system; the value of the discrepancy in the shade of white was established when compared with the reference values of the ISO 12647 standard. During the study, the main criteria for assessing the quality of color reproduction of inkjet imprints

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Gregor-Svetec, Diana, Žan Vodnik, Tea Gale, and Urška Kavčič. "Tomato Plant Residues, a Sustainable Fiber Source for Cardboard Packaging." Sustainability 16, no. 17 (2024): 7801. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16177801.

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Cardboard packaging is a good example of sustainable material use, yet even more sustainable solutions are available, such as replacing wood fibers with those from alternative sources like agricultural waste. In our research, we produced paperboard from fibers obtained from waste tomato stems using a pilot paper machine, and its basic, surface, and mechanical properties were then determined. Additionally, we produced corrugated cardboard from the tomato fiber-based paperboard and analyzed its performance under different environmental conditions. A comparative analysis was made with commercial

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Tanaka, Junya, and Akihito Ogawa. "Cardboard Box Depalletizing Robot Using Two-Surface Suction and Elastic Joint Mechanisms: Mechanism Proposal and Verification." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 31, no. 3 (2019): 474–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2019.p0474.

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This paper proposes a new method for a depalletizing robot in distribution center to transfer cardboard boxes. Through the use of elastic joint mechanisms, the proposed method reduces the deformation and breakage of cardboard boxes as well as shifts in position and posture due to collapses of the stacks. To validate the proposed method, we developed a linear depalletizing robot that consists of a main arm that supports a vacuum suction type end effector via elastic joint mechanisms and a conveyor arm for conveying cardboard boxes. The proposed transfer method is characterized by a series of ac

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McKendrick, DRA, LJ Snedden, R. Bunch, and H. McGregor. "Pragmatic Recycling of Paper and Cardboard in the Operating Theatre: An Audit." Journal of Perioperative Practice 27, no. 3 (2017): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/175045891702700302.

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Despite recent legislation introduced in Scotland and motivated recycling at home, very little recycling exists within theatre environments. This study audited the introduction of recycling of paper and cardboard. All waste within a single operating theatre was collected by a dedicated team for 20 surgical cases. The collection of clean paper and cardboard packaging was limited to the theatre preparation room (TPR) and anaesthetic room (AR). No waste segregation was attempted within the operating theatre itself. The results showed that the AR produced a mean weight of 1.3kg of waste per patien

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Kvak, Karol. "ECOLOGICAL SOLUTION OF GOODS PACKAGING FOR B2C LOGISTICS." Acta logistica 9, no. 3 (2022): 345–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.22306/al.v9i3.320.

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The publication describes the development of a new method suitable for selecting an environmentally friendly packaging solution in B2C logistics, which is currently facing major challenges. The key for developing the new method is the fact that the selection process is greatly influenced by the ecological aspects of the supplier's solution and the efficiency of working with the proposed solution, as these are the key aspects of the future in logistics. In the results and discussion, we will focus on a specific company that currently uses 14-size variants of cardboard packaging. Based on our an

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