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Journal articles on the topic 'Cardiac Video Kinematic'

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1

Fassina, Lorenzo, Marisa Cornacchione, Manuela Pellegrini та ін. "Model of Murine Ventricular Cardiac Tissue for In Vitro Kinematic-Dynamic Studies of Electromagnetic and β-Adrenergic Stimulation". Journal of Healthcare Engineering 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4204085.

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In a model of murine ventricular cardiac tissue in vitro, we have studied the inotropic effects of electromagnetic stimulation (frequency, 75 Hz), isoproterenol administration (10 μM), and their combination. In particular, we have performed an image processing analysis to evaluate the kinematics and the dynamics of beating cardiac syncytia starting from the video registration of their contraction movement. We have found that the electromagnetic stimulation is able to counteract the β-adrenergic effect of isoproterenol and to elicit an antihypertrophic response.
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2

Rozzi, Giacomo, Francesco P. Lo Muzio, Camilla Sandrini, et al. "Real-time video kinematic evaluation of the in situ beating right ventricle after pulmonary valve replacement in patients with tetralogy of Fallot: a pilot study." Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery 29, no. 4 (2019): 625–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icvts/ivz120.

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Abstract OBJECTIVES The timing for pulmonary valve replacement (PVR) after tetralogy of Fallot repair is controversial, due to limitations in estimating right ventricular dysfunction and recovery. Intraoperative imaging could add prognostic information, but transoesophageal echocardiography is unsuitable for exploring right heart function. Right ventricular function after PVR was investigated in real time using a novel video-based contactless kinematic evaluation technology (Vi.Ki.E.), which calculates cardiac fatigue and energy consumption. METHODS Six consecutive patients undergoing PVR at 1
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3

Fassina, Lorenzo, Giovanni Magenes, Roberto Gimmelli, and Fabio Naro. "Modulation of the Cardiomyocyte Contraction inside a Hydrostatic Pressure Bioreactor:In VitroVerification of the Frank-Starling Law." BioMed Research International 2015 (2015): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/542105.

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We have studied beating mouse cardiac syncytiain vitroin order to assess the inotropic, ergotropic, and chronotropic effects of both increasing and decreasing hydrostatic pressures. In particular, we have performed an image processing analysis to evaluate the kinematics and the dynamics of those pressure-loaded beating syncytia starting from the video registration of their contraction movement. By this analysis, we have verified the Frank-Starling law of the heart inin vitrobeating cardiac syncytia and we have obtained their geometrical-functional classification.
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4

Lo Muzio, Francesco Paolo, Giacomo Rozzi, Stefano Rossi, et al. "Artificial Intelligence Supports Decision Making during Open-Chest Surgery of Rare Congenital Heart Defects." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 22 (2021): 5330. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10225330.

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The human right ventricle is barely monitored during open-chest surgery due to the absence of intraoperative imaging techniques capable of elaborating its complex function. Accordingly, artificial intelligence could not be adopted for this specific task. We recently proposed a video-based approach for the real-time evaluation of the epicardial kinematics to support medical decisions. Here, we employed two supervised machine learning algorithms based on our technique to predict the patients’ outcomes before chest closure. Videos of the beating hearts were acquired before and after pulmonary val
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5

Ayers, B., G. Olverson, A. Aguirre, S. Rabi, A. Osho, and D. D'Alessandro. "Non-Invasive Beating Heart Video Kinematics Correlate with Cardiac Function During Ex-Vivo Perfusion." Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation 43, no. 4 (2024): S157. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2024.02.317.

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6

Fassina, Lorenzo, Antonio Di Grazia, Fabio Naro, Lucia Monaco, Maria Gabriella Cusella De Angelis, and Giovanni Magenes. "Video Evaluation of the Kinematics and Dynamics of the Beating Cardiac Syncytium: An Alternative to the Langendorff Method." International Journal of Artificial Organs 34, no. 7 (2011): 546–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5301/ijao.2011.8510.

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7

Rozzi, G., F. Ranieri, S. Rossi, et al. "Novel evaluation of cardiac kinematics/dynamics parameters for in-situ heart by a high-speed bright-field video mapping validated by epicardial multiple lead recording." Vascular Pharmacology 75 (December 2015): 68–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vph.2015.11.070.

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8

Nastenko, Ievgen, Vitaliy Maksymenko, Sergiy Potashev, et al. "Random Forest Algorithm Construction for the Diagnosis of Coronary Heart Disease Based on Echocardiography Video Data Streams." Innovative Biosystems and Bioengineering 5, no. 1 (2021): 61–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.20535/ibb.2021.5.1.225794.

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Background. Recent studies show that cardiovascular diseases, including coronary heart disease, are the leading causes of death and one of the main factors of disability worldwide. The detection of cases of this type of disease over the past 30 years has increased from 271 million to 523 million and the number of deaths – from 12.1 million to 18.6 million. Cardiovascular diseases are the main cause of death among the population of Ukraine and, according to this indicator, the country remains one of the world leaders. Coronary heart disease is the leading factor in the loss of health in Ukraine
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9

Dickson, Kathryn A., Jeanine M. Donley, Chugey Sepulveda, and Lisa Bhoopat. "Effects of temperature on sustained swimming performance and swimming kinematics of the chub mackerelScomber japonicus." Journal of Experimental Biology 205, no. 7 (2002): 969–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.205.7.969.

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SUMMARYThe effects of a 6°C difference in water temperature on maximum sustained swimming speed, swimming energetics and swimming kinematics were measured in the chub mackerel Scomber japonicus (Teleostei:Scombridae), a primarily coastal, pelagic predator that inhabits subtropical and temperate transition waters of the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. New data for chub mackerel acclimated to 18°C are compared with published data from our laboratory at 24°C. Twelve individuals acclimated to each of two temperatures (15.6-26.3 cm fork length, FL, and 34-179g at 18°C; 14.0-24.7 cm FL and 26-1
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10

Rozzi, Giacomo, Francesco Paolo Lo Muzio, Lorenzo Fassina, et al. "Right ventricular functional recovery depends on timing of pulmonary valve replacement in tetralogy of Fallot: a video kinematic study." European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, February 6, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ejcts/ezab026.

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Abstract OBJECTIVES Indications for and timing of pulmonary valve replacement (PVR) after tetralogy of Fallot repair are controversial. Among magnetic resonance imaging indices proposed to time valve replacement, a right ventricular (RV) end-diastolic volume index greater than 160 ml/m2 is often used. Recent evidence suggests that this value may still identify patients with irreversible RV dysfunction, thus hindering recovery. Our goal was to define, using intraoperative video kinematic evaluation, whether a relationship exists between timing of PVR and early functional recovery after surgery.
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11

Burattini, Margherita, Francesco Paolo Lo Muzio, Mirko Hu, et al. "Unlocking cardiac motion: assessing software and machine learning for single-cell and cardioid kinematic insights." Scientific Reports 14, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-52081-9.

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AbstractThe heart coordinates its functional parameters for optimal beat-to-beat mechanical activity. Reliable detection and quantification of these parameters still represent a hot topic in cardiovascular research. Nowadays, computer vision allows the development of open-source algorithms to measure cellular kinematics. However, the analysis software can vary based on analyzed specimens. In this study, we compared different software performances in in-silico model, in-vitro mouse adult ventricular cardiomyocytes and cardioids. We acquired in-vitro high-resolution videos during suprathreshold
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12

Fassina, Lorenzo, Giacomo Rozzi, Stefano Rossi, et al. "Cardiac kinematic parameters computed from video of in situ beating heart." Scientific Reports 7, no. 1 (2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep46143.

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13

Mendiola Pla, Michelle, Silvia Berrettoni, Franklin H. Lee, et al. "Video analysis of ex vivo beating hearts during preservation on the TransMedics® organ care system." Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine 10 (June 20, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1216917.

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BackgroundReliable biomarkers for assessing the viability of the donor hearts undergoing ex vivo perfusion remain elusive. A unique feature of normothermic ex vivo perfusion on the TransMedics® Organ Care System (OCS™) is that the donor heart is maintained in a beating state throughout the preservation period. We applied a video algorithm for an in vivo assessment of cardiac kinematics, video kinematic evaluation (Vi.Ki.E.), to the donor hearts undergoing ex vivo perfusion on the OCS™ to assess the feasibility of applying this algorithm in this setting.MethodsHealthy donor porcine hearts (n =
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14

Miragoli, M., M. Burattini, A. Pisano, et al. "Advancing cardiac 3D organoid-on-chip: integrating iPSC-derived MELAS syndrome models to study electromechanical synchronicity and cardiac memory using contactless technology." European Heart Journal 45, Supplement_1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehae666.3675.

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Abstract Background Mitochondrial DNA mutations affect 1:5000 newborns, posing life-threatening risks, especially to high-energy organs such as the brain, heart, and muscles. Mortality rates can reach 71% when cardiomyopathy is present. MELAS syndrome (Mitochondrial Encephalopathy with Lactic Acidosis and Stroke-like Episodes), primarily affecting protein synthesis (MTTL1 gene, tRNALeu(UUR)), disrupts the electron transport chain complex I and is associated with cardiac conduction defects and hypertrophy. Manifesting symptoms typically appear between ages 3 and adulthood, presenting a complex
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15

Lo Muzio, Francesco Paolo, Birgit Zirngast, Barbara Karner, et al. "Intraoperative Evaluation of Right Ventricular Mechanics in a Pressure-Overload Swine Model." Journal of Applied Physiology, June 2, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00143.2025.

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Objectives Assessment of right ventricular (RV) mechanical performance during open chest surgery is typically based on invasive methods and subjective evaluations. This study developed a porcine model of acute progressive RV pressure overload to evaluate hemodynamic changes and validate the 3D-video kinematic assessment of the Videocardiograph (VCG). Methods Seven healthy Landrace pigs were instrumented under fluoroscopic guidance with Swan-Ganz and RV conductance catheters. Following a median sternotomy, pulmonary artery banding (PB) was performed in two stages to induce minimal (PBmin) and m
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16

Serrano, Ricardo, Wesley L. McKeithan, Mark Mercola, and Juan C. del Álamo. "Abstract 17056: High-Throughput Physiological Assay for Force and Stiffness Quantification in IPS Derived Cardiomyocytes." Circulation 138, Suppl_1 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circ.138.suppl_1.17056.

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Introduction: Cardiovascular disease persists as one of the leading causes of death in the U.S. Physiological assays with iPSC-cardiomyocytes have been quickly adopted for cardiac drug discovery, and the study of cardiac disease in vitro. Whereas most of these assays focus on the kinematics of voltage and calcium, assays that quantify contraction forces are less common. Moreover, there is no current high-throughput method to characterize the passive elastic properties of cardyomyocytes that contribute to dyastolic function. Methods and Results: We have developed a method to measure and charact
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