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Journal articles on the topic 'Cardiological risks'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Ezugbaia, B. S., I. Yu Sholin, V. A. Avetisyan, V. A. Koryachkin, and D. A. Baturin. "Perioperative assessment of cardiological risk in non-cardiac surgical interventions." Innovative medicine of Kuban, no. 1 (March 25, 2020): 61–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.35401/2500-0268-2020-17-1-61-65.

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During the postoperative period, cardiological complications occupy the first position regarding morbidity and mortality rates. They depend on various factors such as compromised cardiovascular history and type of surgical intervention, features and type of anesthesia, water balance and postoperative care of the patient. To prevent complications, one should reply two questions: is there a risk of cardiovascular complications in the perioperative period and how to avoid them. The article presents a review of the literature on current views on the perioperative assessment of cardiac risks in pat

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Kycler, Maciej, Szymon Rzepczyk, Cyntia Szymańska, Czesław Żaba, and Paweł Świderski. "Beyond the finish line: unraveling the causes, prevention, and postmortem diagnostics of sudden death in sports." Postępy Higieny i Medycyny Doświadczalnej 78, no. 1 (2024): 144–54. https://doi.org/10.2478/ahem-2024-0017.

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Abstract Sudden death in sports was investigated from a medico-legal perspective, focusing on pathophysiology, prevention strategies, and postmortem diagnostics procedures. A literature review was conducted, searching databases including PubMed, Medline, Scopus, and Google Scholar using keywords related to sports and sudden death. All peer-reviewed articles from the last 10 years were considered, focusing on the pathophysiology, prevention, and postmortem procedures of sudden death in sports. The cardiological causes of sudden death differ significantly by age. In older athletes, ischemic hear

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Naeem Khan, Farhat Ullah Khan, Muhammad Idrees Khan, Muzdalfa Parvez, and Muhammad Musa. "The Role of Antiplatelet and Antithrombotic Agents in Enhancing the Success of Interventional Cardiological Procedures." Indus Journal of Bioscience Research 3, no. 2 (2025): 491–96. https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.737.

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Objective: To investigate the role of antiplatelet and antithrombotic agents in enhancing the success of interventional cardiological procedures, focusing on their impact in reducing thrombotic complications and managing bleeding risks. Methodology: A retrospective study was conducted from January 2023 to December 2023 at Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar. A total of 200 patients were included, with 100 patients in the DAPT group and 100 patients in the single-agent therapy group. Data were collected from patient records, assessing the intervention success, bleeding complications, thrombotic

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Tosun, Hülya, and Meryem Yıldız Ayvaz. "Evaluation of the use of hormonal contraceptive methods and awareness of a group of women with cardiological symptoms and diseases." Journal of Surgery and Medicine 8, no. 7 (2024): 00. http://dx.doi.org/10.28982/josam.7598.

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Background/Aim: Hormonal contraceptives can carry risks, particularly for women with chronic conditions such as heart disease and diabetes. A wide range of basic science, animal, and human studies indicate an enduringly heightened risk of venous thromboembolism, hypertension, myocardial infarction, and ischemic stroke associated with birth control hormones (estrogen and progestogen). According to the guidelines, women aged 35 and over considering hormonal contraceptives should be evaluated for vascular diseases and cardiovascular risk factors. However, the number of studies on this subject is

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Héman, Laura M., Ingrid E. C. Devies, and Frans J. M. E. Roumen. "Dilemma in Timing of Delivery in a Patient with an Acute Myocardial Infarction." Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology 2015 (2015): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/635315.

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Introduction. Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in a pregnant woman is rare. When occurring, AMI is a major cause of maternal and neonatal death. By presenting the following case we describe the dilemma concerning the timing of delivery.Case. A 36-year-old, multiparous women, at 35 6/7 weeks of gestation, suffered from an AMI due to an acute blockage of the left anterior descending artery (LAD). This was treated by angiographic thrombosuction and biodegradable stent placement. Within 5 hours after this procedure, a cesarean section (CS) was performed because of a nonreassuring fetal condition.

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Conde Moreno, M., F. Ramalheira, and R. Amador. "Psychocardiology in a heartbeat: cardiac complications to consider in psychopharmacology." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S722. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1863.

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Introduction Antidepressants and antipsychotics have a wide range of cardiac side effects. Although the absolute risk is considered low, some are potentially life-threatening. Objectives We aim to review the main cardiological complications of antidepressants and antipsychotics and their management. We will consider 1) QTc prolongation and arrhythmia 2) heart rate 3) blood pressure 4) myocarditis. Methods Review of cardiological complications of antidepressants and antipsychotics. Results Qtc prolongation is correlated with arrhythmia risk. QTc is obtained with Bazett’s formula, which has limi

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Alekseev, B. Ya, V. M. Perepukhov, K. M. Nyushko, and M. G. Poltavskaya. "Androgen deprivation therapy and cardiological risks in patients with prostate cancer. Are all drugs the same?" Cancer Urology 20, no. 3 (2024): 80–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.17650/1726-9776-2024-20-3-80-93.

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Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most common oncological disease in men in Russia. For a long time, long-term androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) decreasing native testosterone level has been the basis of PCa drug therapy. At the time of PCa diagnosis, 2/3 of men have various risk factors for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) or established CVDs (one fourth of the patients have CVDs associated with atherosclerosis; 45 % have a diagnosis of arterial hypertension). ADT is associated with increased risk of CVD and cardiovascular complications (CVC) development. Patients with PCa die of 2 main causes: dir

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Epstein, Nancy E. "When to stop anticoagulation, anti-platelet aggregates, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) prior to spine surgery." Surgical Neurology International 10 (March 26, 2019): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/sni-54-2019.

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Background: Based upon a select review of the literature, in my opinion, spine surgeons, not just our medical/cardiological colleagues, need to know when to stop anticoagulant, anti-platelet aggregates, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs) medications prior to spine surgery to avoid perioperative bleeding complications. Methods: Typically, medical/cardiological consultants, who “clear our patients” are not as aware as we are of the increased risks of perioperative bleeding if anticoagulant, anti-platelet, and NSAIDs are not stopped in a timely fashion prior to spine surgery (e.g. exces

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Memmel, Clemens, Lisa Lehner, Oliver Loose, et al. "Pathological Findings in Male and Female Semi-Professional Football Players from 11 to 14 Years—A Report of the Bavarian Football Association’s Pre-Participation Screening Program." Applied Sciences 13, no. 7 (2023): 4375. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13074375.

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Pre-participation screening (PPS) in professional junior football is common practice. However, football players (FP) from non-professional football clubs may also be exposed to health risks, both internal and musculoskeletal. Therefore, the Bavarian Football Association (BFV) implemented a cardiological and orthopedic screening program for semi-professional FP in 2014. The purpose of this study was to obtain and present epidemiological data of pre-adolescent and adolescent semi-professional FP, including cardiac pathologies, past injuries, and orthopedic disorders. This study represents a retr

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Valente, Serafina, Furio Colivicchi, Maura Giuseppina Francese, et al. "ANMCO POSITION PAPER: The cardiological clinical activities in the transition phase of the COVID-19 pandemic." European Heart Journal Supplements 22, Supplement_G (2020): G233—G238. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/suaa113.

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Abstract Infections by SARS CoV2 - COVID-19 became in a short time a worldwide health emergency. The present SARS-CoV-2 pandemic induced in a short time, an unprecedented impact on public health and on the pre-existing care pathways. In order to appropriately address this epidemiological emergency, urgent solutions were needed, such as remodelling or stopping hospitalization and deferrable clinical activities to avoid spreading the SARS-CoV-2 infection. After the first emergency lockdown phase, care pathways must guarantee healthcare to patients and preserve the safety of the healthcare person

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Hao, Wen-Rui, Chun-Chao Chen, Kuan Chen, et al. "ChatGPT Performance Deteriorated in Patients with Comorbidities When Providing Cardiological Therapeutic Consultations." Healthcare 13, no. 13 (2025): 1598. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13131598.

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Background: Large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT are increasingly being explored for medical applications. However, their reliability in providing medication advice for patients with complex clinical situations, particularly those with multiple comorbidities, remains uncertain and under-investigated. This study aimed to systematically evaluate the performance, consistency, and safety of ChatGPT in generating medication recommendations for complex cardiovascular disease (CVD) scenarios. Methods: In this simulation-based study (21 January–1 February 2024), ChatGPT 3.5 and 4.0 were prompted

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Shestakova, D. Yu, A. V. Borsukov, A. I. Skutar, and A. R. Akhmedova. "Multiparametric ultrasound liver examination in cardiological overweight patients: determining the cause of fibrosis and severity of steatosis." Russian Journal of Cardiology 30, no. 1 (2024): 6163. https://doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2025-6163.

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Aim. To evaluate the feasibility of using multiparametric liver ultrasound to determine the pathophysiological causes of increased stiffness in patients with cardio-metabolic risks.Material and methods. A study was conducted involving 104 cardiology patients, including 48 men (46,2%) and 56 women (53,8%), aged 49 to 73 years, of Caucasian ethnicity. Inclusion criteria included chronic heart failure stage IIB (II, III functional classes according to NYHA), main and additional criteria of metabolic syndrome containing cardiometabolic risks for the development of metabolically associated fatty li

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Kondashevskaya, M. V., V. V. Aleksankina, K. A. Artemyeva, K. A. Kasabov, and L. V. Kaktursky. "Metabolic changes in the myocardium and skeletal muscles of C57Black/6 mice after non-cardiological surgery." Doklady Rossijskoj akademii nauk. Nauki o žizni 519, no. 1 (2024): 17–23. https://doi.org/10.31857/s2686738924060025.

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It has been determined that approximately 10% of patients without cardiovascular disease undergoing non-cardiac surgery (NS) suffer myocardial injury (MI) and have a 10% risk of death within 30 days after Sur. Preoperative stress (PS) increases the risk of MI after NS (MINS). The mechanisms of MINS are not well understood. The consequence of many NS is physical inactivity with the development of weakness and fatigue. To date, the relationship between NS and changes in the morphofunctional state of muscles in the postoperative period has been poorly studied. This study reveals for the first tim

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Kirschner, Róbert, Zsolt Pécsvárady, J. Róbert Bedros, Levente Tóth, Krisztián Kiss, and Tamás Simor. "Dobutamine stress cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging in patients with peripheral artery disease." Orvosi Hetilap 152, no. 8 (2011): 285–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/oh.2011.29040.

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Patients with peripheral arterial disease often have coronary heart disease, as well. However, their assessment with classical noninvasive cardiology methods is often non-diagnostic or limited. The aim of this study was to analyze the feasibility and the risks of dobutamine stress cardiovascular MRI for cardiac evaluation of patients with peripheral arterial disease. 21 patients with peripheral artery disease (mean±SD age 64.3±7.7 years) were studied prospectively with dobutamine stress cardiovascular MRI. The protocol was completed by all of 21 patients. The target heart rate was attained in

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Krysta, Krzysztof, Monika Romańczyk, Albert Diefenbacher, and Marek Krzystanek. "Telemedicine Treatment and Care for Patients with Intellectual Disability." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 4 (2021): 1746. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041746.

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In recent years, telemedicine has been developing very dynamically. The development of new technologies allows their use in the treatment of dermatological, cardiological, endocrine and other diseases. However, there are few reports on the use of digital technologies in the mental health care of people with intellectual disabilities. Intellectual disability is a disease that affects a large number of people. Patients suffering from intellectual disability encounter barriers that make it difficult for them to fully use telemedicine, however, these barriers can be overcome with appropriate suppo

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Pasini, Elena, and Roberto Michelucci. "The Heart and Seizures: Friends or Enemies?" Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 18 (2023): 5805. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12185805.

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The heart and seizures are closely linked by an indissoluble relationship that finds its basis in the cerebral limbic circuit whose mechanisms remain largely obscure. The differential diagnosis between seizures and syncopes has always been a cornerstone of the collaboration between cardiologists and neurologists and is renewed as a field of great interest for multidisciplinary collaboration in the era of the diffusion of prolonged telemonitoring units. The occurrence of ictal or post-ictal arrhythmias is currently a cause of great scientific debate with respect to the role and risks that these

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Nelidova, A. V., M. A. Livzan, N. A. Nikolaev, and T. S. Krolevets. "Cardiovascular Diseases and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Relationship and Pathogenetic Aspects of Pharmacotherapy." Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology 17, no. 6 (2022): 880–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.20996/1819-6446-2021-12-14.

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The association of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and cardiovascular risk is currently one of the actively studied areas. The incidence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease continues to grow worldwide. In the structure of mortality rate of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, the first place is occupied by cardiovascular events: stroke and myocardial infarction. Studies have shown that the presence of severe liver fibrosis (F3-4) in NAFLD not only increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), but also increases the risk of overall mortality by 69% due to mortality

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Zadarko, Emilian, Maria Zadarko-Domaradzka, Zbigniew Barabasz, and Marek Sobolewski. "A Non-Exercise Model for Predicting Cardiovascular Risks among Apparently Healthy Male Office Workers—Cross-Sectional Analysis: A Pilot Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 5 (2022): 2643. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19052643.

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The health condition of working-age males in Poland remains largely associated with long-lasting sick leaves, one of the main reasons of which being cardiovascular diseases (CVD). The aim of this work was to develop a prediction model for FIT Treadmill Score (“FIT” refers to Henry Ford ExercIse Testing (FIT) Project) that only depends on easily accessible somatic data and smoking without the need to perform the exercise test anymore. The study comprised 146 men with a negative cardiological history, aged 26–60, with desk-jobs. By means of regression analysis it was tested to what degree obesit

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Erkapic, Damir, Konstantinos Roussopoulos, Marko Aleksic, et al. "Cryoballoon-Assisted Pulmonary Vein Isolation and Left Atrial Roof Ablation Using a Simplified Sedation Strategy without Esophageal Temperature Monitoring: No Notable Thermal Esophageal Lesions and Low Arrhythmia Recurrence Rates after 2 Years." Diagnostics 14, no. 13 (2024): 1370. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics14131370.

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Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation is increasingly effective for managing heart rhythm but poses risks like esophageal fistulas. Minimizing esophageal thermal lesions while simplifying procedures is crucial. Methods: This prospective study involved 100 consecutive AF patients undergoing cryoballoon ablation with simplified sedation, without esophageal temperature monitoring. Patients with paroxysmal AF (Group A) received pulmonary vein isolation only, while those with persistent AF (Group B) also had left atrial roof ablation. Gastroesophageal endoscopy was performed post-procedure

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Popov, S. V., and V. V. Ryabov. "Systems medicine: from concept to realization." Russian Journal for Personalized Medicine 3, no. 6 (2024): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.18705/2782-3806-2023-3-6-77-84.

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This paper addresses issues related to the implementation of a systems approach in clinical medicine.On the example of such widespread and often united by a single pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases as myocardial infarction, arterial hypertension, atrial fibrillation and obesity, the authors make an attempt to draw attention to the barriers that in the present accompany the cardiological patient in his pathology: increasing morbidity, not always effective treatment, not decreasing lethality, etc.The solution to the problem, according to the authors, lies in combining systemic and integrat

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Shishkova, Veronika N. "Anxiety in subjects with cardiovascular disease: Current diagnostic strategies and therapeutic options. A review." Terapevticheskii arkhiv 95, no. 8 (2023): 710–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.26442/00403660.2023.08.202207.

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Anxiety and anxiety disorders are important modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular and other common chronic non-communicable diseases and complications. Anxiety disorders significantly reduce the motivation and adherence of patients to lifestyle changes and drug therapy, significantly worsen the quality of life, and increase the risk of disability and the costs of the health care system. The issues of diagnosis and therapy of anxiety are relevant for the practice of physicians and cardiologists due to the high incidence of anxiety disorders in patients with cardiovascular diseases, a decre

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Corona-Nakamura, Ana Luisa, Martha Judith Arias-Merino, Rayo Morfín-Otero, et al. "Neurological Manifestations and Complications of the Central Nervous System as Risk Factors and Predictors of Mortality in Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19: A Cohort Study." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 12 (2023): 4065. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12124065.

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The aim of this study was to analyze the risk factors and predictors of mortality in a retrospective cohort of patients with coronavirus disease (COVID-19) who presented central nervous system (CNS) manifestations and complications when admitted to hospital. Patients hospitalized from 2020 to 2022 were selected. Demographic variables; history of neurological, cardiological and pulmonary manifestations; comorbidities; prognostic severity scales; and laboratory tests were included. Univariate and adjusted analyses were performed to determine risk factors and predictors of mortality. A forest plo

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Cleary, Siobhan, Stuart D. Rosen, Duncan C. Gilbert, and Ruth E. Langley. "Cardiovascular health: an important component of cancer survivorship." BMJ Oncology 2, no. 1 (2023): e000090. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjonc-2023-000090.

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Advances in the detection and treatment of cancer have translated into improved cancer survival rates and a growing population of cancer survivors. These include those living with cancer and individuals free of the disease following treatment. Epidemiological studies demonstrate that cancer survivors are at an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), with cardiovascular (CV) mortality overtaking cancer mortality in some tumour types. Cancer and CVD share common aetiological risk factors, for example, age, tobacco use and obesity, as well as a shared inflammatory pathogenesis. The CV ris

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Lykkegaard Andersen, Christen, Volkert Siersma, Hanne Vestergaard, et al. "Risks of Eosinophil-Related End-Organ Damage, Hematological Malignancies and Death Are Significantly Increased Even below Consensus Threshold Criteria for Blood Eosinophilia." Blood 122, no. 21 (2013): 2831. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v122.21.2831.2831.

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Abstract Introduction Blood eosinophilia may arise from clonal intrinsic disorders or reactive extrinsic conditions. The eosinophilic granulocytes (eosinophils) may have diverse physiological functions and cause organ involvement. A dose-dependent relation between eosinophilia and risks of end-organ damage has not been described and it is not known whether numbers below internationally used threshold criteria for eosinophilia in adults (<0.5x109/L) may pose increased risks of eosinophil-related outcomes. Also, eosinophilia may represent an early paraclinical sign of hematological malignant

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Oliva, Stefano, Agata Puzzovivo, Chiara Gerardi, et al. "Late Cardiological Sequelae and Long-Term Monitoring in Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma and Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Survivors: A Systematic Review by the Fondazione Italiana Linfomi." Cancers 14, no. 1 (2021): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers14010061.

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Cardiotoxicity represents the most frequent cause with higher morbidity and mortality among long-term sequelae affecting classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients. The multidisciplinary team of Fondazione Italiana Linfomi (FIL) researchers, with the methodological guide of Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche “Mario Negri”, conducted a systematic review of the literature (PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane database) according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, in order to analyze the following aspects of

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Wu, Olivia, Stephen Morris, Torben Bjerregaard Larsen, et al. "Effectiveness and Safety of Nonvitamin K Oral Anticoagulants Rivaroxaban and Apixaban in Patients with Venous Thromboembolism: A Meta-Analysis of Real-World Studies." Cardiovascular Therapeutics 2022 (June 9, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2756682.

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Background. Rivaroxaban and apixaban are the most widely used nonvitamin K oral anticoagulants (NOACs) in patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE). This meta-analysis evaluates the effectiveness and safety of both NOACs versus standard of care (SoC) in real-world practice. Methods. Real-world evidence (RWE) studies were identified through a systematic literature review conducted between January 2012 and July 2020, using Embase, MEDLINE, and the websites of cardiological, hematological, and oncological associations. Eligible RWE studies recruited adult patients with deep vein thrombosis and/o

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Shishkova, V. N. "Strategy for the management and prevention of psycho-emotional disorders in the GP’s practice." Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 6 (May 4, 2023): 76–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/ms2023-077.

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Psycho-emotional disorders, such as anxiety disorders, acute and chronic stress, are significant risk factors for the development and complicated course of both major cardiovascular and other common chronic non-communicable diseases. The psycho-emotional disorders significantly reduce patients’ motivation and adherence to lifestyle changes and drug therapy, significantly worse quality of life, increase the risk of disability and healthcare system expenditures. The topicality of the issues of diagnosis and management of psycho-emotional disorders in the general practitioner’s practice is caused

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Hackemer, Paweł, Bartosz Małkiewicz, Fryderyk Menzel, Krzysztof Tupikowski, Aleksandra Drabik, and Romuald Zdrojowy. "Early postoperative complications and 90-day mortality in patients undergoing radical cystectomy." Postępy Higieny i Medycyny Doświadczalnej 74 (August 25, 2020): 354–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.3628.

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Introduction: The standard treatment method of muscle-invasive bladder cancer is radical cystectomy. This complex procedure consists of removing the urinary bladder with distal ureters and regional lymph nodes. Additionally, the prostate with seminal vesicles in men and uterus with ovaries in women should be excised. Therefore, this demanding oncological surgery is associated with a high occurrence of complications. The aim of this study was to assess the complications after radical cystectomy and identify the factors associated with severe complications and high mortality rate. Materials/Meth

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Akdoğan, Hacer Nida, and Damla Soydan Çabuk. "A Retrospective Evaluation of Patients Who Had Den¬tal Treatments Under General Anesthesia." Cukurova Anestezi ve Cerrahi Bilimler Dergisi 7, no. 3 (2024): 140–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.36516/jocass.1512755.

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Aim: This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the demographic and operational data of uncooperative healthy individuals and individuals with special needs who underwent dental treatments under sedation and general anesthesia. Methods: Data of 458 patients with special needs and 77 healthy noncooperative patients who were examined at XXX University Faculty of Dentistry between January 2022 and May 2023 and underwent dental treatments under general anesthesia were examined retrospectively. Demographic data of the patients, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) scores, mallampati (MP) sco

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Bielecka, Bernadetta, Iwona Gorczyca-Głowacka, Agnieszka Ciba-Stemplewska, and Beata Wożakowska-Kapłon. "Anticoagulant Treatment in Patients with AF and Very High Thromboembolic Risk in the Era before and after the Introduction of NOAC: Observation at a Polish Reference Centre." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 12 (2023): 6145. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20126145.

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Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with an increased risk of stroke. Therefore, patients with AF require appropriate management and anticoagulant therapy. To balance therapy risks and benefits, oral anticoagulants (OAC) treatment should be ‘tailored’ in patients at a high risk of stroke and bleeding. However, some studies have demonstrated that certain groups of patients do not receive anticoagulants despite the high risk of stroke or thromboembolism. The study aimed to analyse therapeutic methods of stroke prevention in very high-risk patients (CHA2DS2-VASc score of ≥5 in men and ≥6 in wo

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Vasyura, A. S., A. V. Buzunov, V. L. Lukinov, and V. V. Novikov. "Prediction of the risks of developing clinically significant frontal imbalance in surgical treatment of severe forms of idiopathic scoliosis with a primary thoracic scoliotic curve." Russian Journal of Spine Surgery (Khirurgiya Pozvonochnika) 21, no. 3 (2024): 47–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.14531/ss2024.3.47-58.

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Objective. To create a multifactorial model for predicting the risks of developing clinically significant frontal imbalance in surgical treatment of severe idiopathic scoliosis based on the identification of predictors influencing the main clinical parameters of trunk asymmetry.Material and Methods. The results of surgical treatment of 288 patients with severe forms of idiopathic scoliosis with a primary thoracic scoliotic curve of types 1, 2, 3 according to Lenke (mean 97.6° ± 15.5° according to Cobb) who underwent surgery in 1999–2019 using posterior segmental instrumentation with hook, hybr

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Johansen, Nora, Serena Tonstad, Astrid Helene Liavaag, Randi Marie Selmer, Tom Gunnar Tanbo, and Trond Melbye Michelsen. "Risk of cardiovascular disease after preventive salpingo-oophorectomy." International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer 30, no. 5 (2020): 575–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ijgc-2019-000856.

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IntroductionBreast cancer susceptibility gene (BRCA) mutation carriers are recommended to undergo early oophorectomy to prevent ovarian cancer. Premature loss of ovarian hormones may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. Because women with preventive oophorectomy are mainly young and healthy, they rarely undergo specialized cardiological surveillance. We compared the risk of cardiovascular disease in women after preventive oophorectomy with reference women.MethodsIn an historical cohort study, we included 134 women aged ≤52 years after preventive oophorectomy and 268 age matched premeno

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Kozhukhov, S., N. Dovganych, I. Smolanka, et al. "CARDIOTOXICITY RISK PREDICTION IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS." Проблеми радіаційної медицини та радіобіології = Problems of Radiation Medicine and Radiobiology 26 (2021): 498–512. http://dx.doi.org/10.33145/2304-8336-2021-26-498-512.

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S. M. Kozhukhov1, N. V. Dovganych1, I. I. Smolanka2, O. F. Lygyrda2, О. Ye. Bazyka1, S. A. Lyalkin2, O. M. Ivankova2, O. A. Yarinkina1, N. V. Tkhor1 1 National Scientific Center «The M.D. Strazhesko Institute of Cardiology», 5 Narodnoho Opolchennia Str., Kyiv, 03680, Ukraine 2 National Cancer Institute of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, 33/43 Lomonosova Str., Kyiv, 03022, Ukraine CARDIOTOXICITY RISK PREDICTION IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS Breast cancer patients receive combined antitumor treatment (surgery, chemotherapy, targeted drugs and radiation), so they are considered to be the patients

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Shkolnikova, M. A., R. A. Ildarova, and N. V. Shcherbakova. "CLINICAL AND MOLECULAR GENETIC BASIS OF SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH IN CHILDREN WITH PRIMARY ELECTRICAL HEART DISEASES (PEHDS)." Pediatria. Journal named after G.N. Speransky 101, no. 3 (2022): 57–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.24110/0031-403x-2022-101-3-57-67.

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Primary electrical heart diseases (PEHDs) are hereditary orphan life-threatening conditions leading to a sudden cardiac death in young adults in the absence of structural heart disease. Among the most common and studied diseases of this group are: long QT syndrome (LQTS), catecholaminergic ventricular tachycardia, Brugada syndrome, short QT syndrome, early ventricular repolarization syndrome. Also, this group of diseases includes congenital sick sinus syndrome, progressive cardiac conduction defect, idiopathic ventricular fibrillation, familial atrial fibrillation and a number of cases (from 5

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Goncharova, A. G., L. Kh Pastushkova, M. I. Koloteva, et al. "DETERMINATION OF THE ST2 CARDIOMARKER LEVEL FOLLOWING REPEATED ROTATIONS ON A SHORT-ARM CENTRIFUGE." Aerospace and Environmental Medicine 58, no. 6 (2024): 63–67. https://doi.org/10.21687/0233-528x-2024-58-6-63-67.

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Rotation on a short-arm centrifuge (SAC) is considered as an option to prevent the cardiovascular disorders consequent to exposure in microgravity during long-term space missions. However, a conceivable cumulative effect and gravitational deformation of the hollow organs, e.g. the heart, calls for objectification of the risks of excessive stretching of cardiomyocytes caused by a specific protocol or number of rotations. We conducted measurements of a soluble ST2 cardiomarker in 6 essentially healthy male subjects at the age of 34-45 years who participated in a series of 6 SAC rotations along t

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Vitoux, Romain, Didier Bresson, and Eric Bonnefoy-Cudraz. "0076: Very elderly in cardiologic intensive care unit (CICU): outcomes, risks factors: our local experience." Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements 7, no. 2 (2015): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1878-6480(15)30080-x.

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Martins Almeida, Renata, and Gilson Soares Feitosa. "Uso em Longo Prazo de Anticoagulantes Orais na Cardiologia." Revista Científica Hospital Santa Izabel 4, no. 1 (2020): 14–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.35753/rchsi.v4i1.68.

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Os anticoagulantes orais são medicações amplamente utilizadas na cardiologia. Durante muito tempo, a varfarina foi a única opção disponível no mercado para esta terapia, tendo ainda hoje papel singular em determinadas situações. Porém, com o surgimento dos anticoagulantes orais de ação direta (DOACs), no século XXI, o tratamento anticoagulante vem apresentando grande avanço, dispondo de novas opções terapêuticas que ofertam mais segurança e efetividade à terapia. Diversos cenários da cardiologia requerem o seu uso e, recentemente, muitos estudos têm sido realizados a fim de esclarecer os risco

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Фролов, А. В. "Information Support for Primary Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death." Кардиология в Беларуси, no. 2 (April 27, 2022): 145–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2022.14.2.001.

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Введение. Профилактика внезапной сердечной смерти (ВСС), основанная на популяционных факторах риска, имеет низкую степень персонализации и недостаточную предиктивную точность 51,3–66,7%.Цель. Разработка информационной технологии первичной профилактики ВСС на основе ЭКГ-маркеров электрической нестабильности миокарда (ЭНМ), ориентированной на поликлиническое звено, где сконцентрирован основной поток кардиологических пациентов.Материалы и методы. Выполнен анализ ЭКГ высокого разрешения 1014 пациентов с коронарными и некоронарогенными заболеваниями, средний возраст 49,9±5,9 года. Первичные конечны

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Jacob Martins, Izabela, Rodrigo Esper, Andre Labunie, and Expedito Ribeiro. "CARACTERIZAÇÃO ANATÔMICA E FUNCIONAL DA DOENÇA CORONÁRIA OBSTRUTIVA E ESCORES DE RISCO PARA A TOMADA DE DECISÃO TERAPÊUTICA." Revista da Sociedade de Cardiologia do Estado de São Paulo 34, no. 3 (2024): 231–37. https://doi.org/10.29381/0103-8559/20243403231-7.

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A doença arterial coronariana (DAC) permanece como uma das principais causas de mortalidade no mundo e o exame padrão-ouro para o seu diagnóstico é a angiografia coronariana invasiva. A quantificação do percentual de obstrução pode ser realizada por estimativa visual ou por angiografia coronária quantitativa (quantitative coronary angiography — QCA). A cardiologia intervencionista tem experimentado avanço nos últimos anos, permitindo uma análise da doença coronariana não apenas anatômica, mas também funcional. O uso de dispositivos para avaliação anatômica, como a ultrassonografia intracoronár

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Taino, Giuseppe, Concetta R. P. Buonocore, Maria C. Mongiovi, Enrico Oddone, and Marcello Imbriani. "[Suspension trauma syndrome (sling syndrome): preventive peculiarities]." Giornale Italiano di Medicina del Lavoro ed Ergonomia 39, no. 4 (2025): 224–29. https://doi.org/10.4081/gimle.637.

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The suspension trauma syndrome is a clinical condition that could lead to death, also in short time, by coupling the suspension with loss of consciousness and multiorgan failure. Health risks linked to temporary work in suspension are characterized both by infortunistic ones (for instance: trauma, falls, etc.) and by clinical ones, like the suspension trauma syndrome or compressive issues due to different fall protection systems.This study deal with the technical and medical meseasures devoted to the prevention of the suspension trauma syndrome. Italian 81/08 and 164/56 laws prescribes that, w

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Gini, Guido, Jacopo Olivieri, Caterina Bocci, et al. "Preventive Effects of Cardotoxicities By Liposomal Anthracyclines non Pegilated in 95 Perspective Patients Affected By Lymphoma and Monitored By Biomarkers and Ecocardiography." Blood 124, no. 21 (2014): 5433. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v124.21.5433.5433.

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Abstract Anthracyclines (AC) still constitute the mainstay of the 1st line treatment in lymphoma: their use, however, is limited by the occurrence of Cardiac Toxicity (CT). The exact prevalence of AC CT occurring after widely used regimens such as R-CHOP or ABVD is unknown and there is uncertainty about the best monitoring method and possible prophylactic or therapeutic interventions. METHODS: We started a prospective observational trial in lymphoma patients undergoing treatment with conventional or liposomal AC. We used a comprehensive approach to monitor for AC CT, using a telemedicine(TM) s

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Mastnak, Wolfgang. "Cardio-Judo in Long-term Cardiac Rehabilitation. A Feasibility Study for Clinical Practice and Heart Support Groups." Journal of Combat Sports and Martial Arts 8, no. 1 (2017): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.4651.

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Background. Long-term cardiac rehabilitation has become a means of vital importance in national health systems. It enhances the sustainability of benefits of cardiac surgery and acute cardiologic treatment and helps to prevent the recurrence of pathological events. For decades, sports have become a cornerstone of cardiac rehabilitation and Chinese martial arts such as Tai Chi Chuan and Qi Gong have gained ground. By contrast, Judo is usually not considered a viable means for cardiac rehabilitation. This paper, however, advocates Judo for heart patients and highlights specific advantages as wel

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S.T., Kamalov. "Clinical Outcomes of Endovascular Interventions in Patients with Neuroischemic Diabetic Foot Syndrome and Concomitant Coronary Artery Disease." International Journal of Modern Medicine 4, no. 6 (2025): 8–15. https://doi.org/10.55640/ijmm-04-06-02.

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Background. Neuroischemic diabetic foot syndrome (NDFS) remains a major clinical and surgical challenge due to its high risk of limb loss and systemic complications. The coexist-ence of coronary artery disease (CAD) further complicates treatment strategies, often limiting surgical options and increasing perioperative risks. Endovascular interventions (EI) offer a mini-mally invasive alternative with potential for limb salvage and cardiovascular stability. Aim. To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of endovascular revascularization in pa-tients with neuroischemic diabetic foot syndrome and c

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Paglialonga, Letizia, Camilla Aurelio, Nicola Principi, and Susanna Esposito. "Return to Play after SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Focus on the Pediatric Population with Potential Heart Involvement." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 21 (2023): 6823. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12216823.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has entailed consequences on any type of physical activities, mainly due to the social restriction measures applied to reduce the spreading of SARS-CoV-2. When public health policies progressively reduced limitations and resuming a normal life was possible, the return to previous physical activity and sports was not only requested by people who had deeply suffered from limitations, but was also recommended by experts as a means of reducing the physical and psychological consequences induced by the pandemic. The aim of this narrative review is to summarize the available ev

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Wychota, Marta, Jan Bieniasz, Konrad Dendys, Marcel Kazzi, and Michał Puła. "Chronic antiplatelet therapy in prevetion of cardiovascular diseases (in population of elderly) from the perspective of oral health: Cardiologic safety versus complications risk. Influence of oral diseases on global health risk in elderly." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 20, no. 1 (2023): 114–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2023.20.01.012.

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Introduction and purpose: Oral cavity diseases are a common problem in everyday clinical practice, particularly important in the context of elderly people affected by numerous chronic diseases, on the verge of frailty. These patients are often characterized by an increased risk of cardiovascular events, but also an increased risk of bleeding, which is the reason for dentists' doubts regarding the maintenance or suspension of chronic antiplatelet therapy in the periprocedural period. The aim of our work is to present the risks of untreated oral diseases and to summarize the current knowledge an

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Delva, I. I., N. V. Lytvynenko, M. Yu Delva, V. A. Pinchuk, and A. M. Kryvchun. "SIMULATION IN MEDICAL EDUCATION: HISTORY OF THE DEVELOPMENT." Актуальні проблеми сучасної медицини: Вісник Української медичної стоматологічної академії 19, no. 2 (2019): 183–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31718/2077-1096.19.2.183.

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Simulation may be a useful tool to improve clinical skills during the professional medical training. In this work we consider simulation as artificial representation of a certain real-world system, process or situation used for professional training. This tool is designed to enhance clinical competence and to provide medical teaching in controlled and safe conditions without any risks for both patients and students. Using simulation teaching allows students to acquire occupational skills through making mistakes and learning from them without the fear of being distressed or distressing the pati

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Ashraf, Seema, Sana Mujahid, Ali Raza, Tariq Saeed Mufti, and Iftikhar Qayum. "Trends of utilizing newly introduced executive health services packages at Rehman Medical Institute, Peshawar." Journal of Rehman Medical Institute 8, no. 1 (2022): 23–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.52442/jrmi.v8i1.402.

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Introduction: In 2014, Rehman Medical Institute (RMI), Peshawar introduced Executive Health screening in a designated setting, offering detailed health check-up, diagnostic screening and reporting with counselling regarding risks. Initially packages were named as Gold, Silver and Know Your Heart. In 2016 it was observed that the packages were not addressing the age and gender wise issues and were being utilized as per affordability of clients. Hence as per international guidelines new packages were introduced which were age and gender specific. This study was conducted to evaluate the utilizat

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Timmis, Adam, Nick Townsend, Chris P. Gale, et al. "European Society of Cardiology: Cardiovascular Disease Statistics 2019." European Heart Journal 41, no. 1 (2019): 12–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehz859.

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Abstract Aims The 2019 report from the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Atlas provides a contemporary analysis of cardiovascular disease (CVD) statistics across 56 member countries, with particular emphasis on international inequalities in disease burden and healthcare delivery together with estimates of progress towards meeting 2025 World Health Organization (WHO) non-communicable disease targets. Methods and results In this report, contemporary CVD statistics are presented for member countries of the ESC. The statistics are drawn from the ESC Atlas which is a repository of CVD data from

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WYCHOTA, Marta, Jan BIENIASZ, Konrad DENDYS, Marcel KAZZI, and Michał PUŁA. "The Chronic antiplatelet therapy in prevetion of cardiovascular diseases (in population of elderly) from the perspective of oral health: Cardiologic safety versus complications risk. Influence of oral diseases on global health risk in elderly." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 20, no. 1 (2023): 114–26. https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2023.20.01.012.

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<strong>WYCHOTA, Marta, BIENIASZ, Jan, DENDYS, Konrad, KAZZI, Marcel and PUŁA, Michał. The Chronic antiplatelet therapy in prevetion of cardiovascular diseases (in population of elderly) from the perspective of oral health: Cardiologic safety versus complications risk. Influence of oral diseases on global health risk in elderly.</strong> <strong>Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2023;</strong><strong>20</strong><strong>(1):</strong><strong>144-126.</strong><strong> eISSN 2391-8306. DOI </strong><strong>http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2023.20.01.01</strong><strong>2</strong> <st

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Ferraro, Mariana Paola, Eva Gimeno, Miquel Gomez, et al. "Usefulness of NT-Probnp Levels and Fresco Cardiovascular Risk Scale for Prediction of Myocardiotoxicity Induced By Anthracyclines in Patients with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma." Blood 128, no. 22 (2016): 925. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v128.22.925.925.

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Abstract Introduction: Anthracyclines are cytotoxic antibiotics used in the treatment of lymphomas. Myocardiopathy is a well-known toxicity of anthracyclines, and both acute/subacute and late-onset presentations have been described. Early detection of asymptomatic cardiac dysfunction and identification of biomarkers for anthracycline cardiotoxicity risk may be important to prevent irreversible heart damage. Objective: To prospectively evaluate the incidence, time of appearance and clinico-biological variables associated with the development of myocardiotoxicity in patients with diffuse large B

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