Academic literature on the topic 'Cardiomyopathy, GLS'

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Journal articles on the topic "Cardiomyopathy, GLS"

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Stronati, Giulia, Lucia Manfredi, Alessia Ferrarini, et al. "Subclinical progression of systemic sclerosis-related cardiomyopathy." European Journal of Preventive Cardiology 27, no. 17 (2020): 1876–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2047487320916591.

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Aims Cardiac involvement in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) is frequent and represents a negative prognostic factor. Recent studies have described subclinical heart involvement of both the right ventricle (RV) and left ventricle (LV) via speckle-tracking-derived global longitudinal strain (GLS). It is currently unknown if SSc-related cardiomyopathy progresses through time. Our aim was to assess the progression of subclinical cardiac involvement in patients with SSc via speckle-tracking-derived GLS. Methods This was a prospective longitudinal study enrolling 72 consecutive patients with
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Bottinor, Wendy, Justin Godown, Gary Coburn, Jonathan Soslow, and Scott C. Borinstein. "Implementing strain imaging to identify early childhood cancer survivors at risk for cardiovascular disease." Journal of Clinical Oncology 37, no. 15_suppl (2019): e23070-e23070. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.e23070.

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e23070 Background: In patients receiving active chemotherapy, myocardial strain has prognostic utility for risk of subsequent cardiomyopathy. We hypothesized a decrement in strain in early off-treatment childhood cancer survivors (CCS) is prognostic for developing cardiomyopathy. Methods: Retrospective analysis was performed in 22 CCS. Global longitudinal strain (GLS) and global circumferential strain (GCS) were assessed at baseline and on the first end-of-treatment study with adequate imaging quality. Parametric methods assessed the association between changes in GLS/GCS and cardiovascular ou
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Jenkinson, Mark, Dominic Meek, Sandy MacMillan, Rothwelle Tate, M. Helen Grant, and Susan Currie. "CARDIAC FUNCTION IS COMPROMISED IN PATIENTS WITH ELEVATED BLOOD COBALT LEVELS SECONDARY TO METAL-ON-METAL HIP IMPLANTS." Orthopaedic Proceedings 105-B, SUPP_11 (2023): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/1358-992x.2023.11.009.

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Elevated blood cobalt secondary to metal-on-metal (MoM) hip arthroplasties has been shown to be a risk factor for developing cardiovascular complications including cardiomyopathy. Published case reports document cardiomyopathy in patients with blood cobalt levels as low as 13µg/l (13ppb, 221nmol/l). Clinical studies have found conflicting evidence of cobalt-induced cardiomyopathy in patients with MoM hips. Global longitudinal strain (GLS) is an echocardiography measurement known to be more sensitive than ejection fraction at diagnosing early cardiomyopathies. The extent of cardiovascular injur
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Dimitroglou, Yannis, Constantina Aggeli, Alexandra Alexopoulou, et al. "The Contemporary Role of Speckle Tracking Echocardiography in Cirrhotic Cardiomyopathy." Life 14, no. 2 (2024): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life14020179.

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Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy (CCM) is characterized by elevated cardiac output at rest, an inability to further increase contractility under stress, and diastolic dysfunction. The diagnosis of CCM is crucial as it can lead to complications during liver transplantation. However, its recognition poses challenges with conventional echocardiography techniques. Speckle tracking echocardiography (STE), particularly global longitudinal strain (GLS), is a novel index that enhances the diagnostic efficacy of echocardiography for both ischemic and non-ischemic cardiomyopathies. GLS proves more sensitive in
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Meek, D., M. Jenkinson, S. Macmillan, R. Tate, H. Grant, and S. Currie. "CARDIAC FUNCTION IS COMPROMISED IN PATIENTS WITH ELEVATED BLOOD COBALT LEVELS SECONDARY TO METAL-ON-METAL HIP IMPLANTS." Orthopaedic Proceedings 105-B, SUPP_12 (2023): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/1358-992x.2023.12.031.

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Elevated blood cobalt secondary to metal-on-metal (MoM) hip arthroplasties has been shown to be a risk factor for developing cardiovascular complications including cardiomyopathy. Published case reports document cardiomyopathy in patients with blood cobalt levels as low as 13µg/l. Clinical studies have found conflicting evidence of cobalt-induced cardiomyopathy in patients with MoM hips. The extent of cardiovascular injury, measured by global longitudinal strain (GLS), in patients with elevated blood cobalt levels has not previously been examined.Sixteen patients with prospectively collected b
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Pramod and Aishwerya. "Echocardiographic Predictors of Ventricular Arrhythmias in Patients with Non-Ischemic Cardiomyopathy: An Observational Study." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Review and Research 15, no. 12 (2023): 436–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11520464.

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AbstractAim: The aim of the present study was to assess the echocardiographic predictors of ventricular arrhythmias inpatients with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy.Methods: In this prospective, observational, multicenter, follow up study the study was conducted atDepartment of Cardiology. we consecutively included patients admitted with first time diagnosis of heart failureand LVEF <40%. We screened 200 patients in the study. The study patients were included in the heart failuresubgroup of the study.Results: There were 25% females as compared to males in the study. 16% had primary prevention an
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Toader, Despina-Manuela, Alina Paraschiv, Georgică Târtea, et al. "Layer-Specific Strain Analysis in Patients with Dilated Cardiomyopathy." Biomedicines 13, no. 1 (2024): 11. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines13010011.

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Background/Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate layer-specific strain according to etiology and assess whether subtle changes in longitudinal and circumferential layer strain are involved in predicting cardiac mortality during a two-year follow-up in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy admitted with heart failure decompensation. Methods: 97 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and a left ventricle ejection fraction ≤ 40% were recruited, 51 with ischemic and 46 with nonischemic etiologies. Conventional and two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography (2D-STE) were conducted in dilated
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Małek, Łukasz A., Łukasz Mazurkiewicz, Mikołaj Marszałek, et al. "Deformation Parameters of the Heart in Endurance Athletes and in Patients with Dilated Cardiomyopathy—A Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Study." Diagnostics 11, no. 2 (2021): 374. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11020374.

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A better understanding of the left ventricle (LV) and right ventricle (RV) functioning would help with the differentiation between athlete’s heart and dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). We aimed to analyse deformation parameters in endurance athletes relative to patients with DCM using cardiac magnetic resonance feature tracking (CMR-FT). The study included males of a similar age: 22 ultramarathon runners, 22 patients with DCM and 21 sedentary healthy controls (41 ± 9 years). The analysed parameters were peak LV global longitudinal, circumferential and radial strains (GLS, GCS and GRS, respectively
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Seo, Jeong-Sook. "Chronological change of left ventricular global longitudinal strain in patients with maternally inherited diabetes and deafness: A case series." Medicine 103, no. 10 (2024): e37447. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000037447.

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Rationale: Maternally inherited diabetes and deafness (MIDD) is a rare genetic disorder arising from mitochondrial DNA mutations, characterized by a combination of diabetes mellitus and sensorineural deafness. It is known that MIDD patients with cardiomyopathy have a poor prognosis, but there are no established guidelines for the diagnosis and follow-up of cardiomyopathy in MIDD patients. Patient concerns: Patient 1 was a 48-year-old woman who visited the hospital with cardiomegaly and had been taking oral hypoglycemic agents for 8 years. Patient 2 was a 21-year-old man, the son of patient 1,
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Golukhova, E. Z., S. A. Alexandrova, N. I. Bulaeva, D. V. Mrikaev, O. I. Gromova, and B. Sh Berdibekov. "Prognostic value of myocardial strain by magnetic resonance imaging in nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis." Kardiologiia 62, no. 10 (2022): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.18087/cardio.2022.10.n2034.

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Aim This study was aimed at performing a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate the prognostic role of left ventricular (LV) myocardial strain variables as determined by magnetic-resonance imaging in non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.Material and methods A search was performed in PubMed (MEDLINE), Google Scholar, and EMBASE databases for studies on the prognostic role of LV myocardial strain based on MR feature-tracking in non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy. Uncorrected odds ratio (OR) values reported by the studies where similar evaluation criteria of myocardial strain were ava
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Cardiomyopathy, GLS"

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Whyte, Gregory P. "Cardiac structure, and exercise gas exchange kinetics in elite multi-disciplinary athletes and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients." Thesis, University of Wolverhampton, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.263329.

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Romano, S. "Longitudinal function of heart and its correlation with cardiac diseases." Doctoral thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11562/1060168.

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Romano, Simone. "Longitudinal function of heart and its correlation with cardiac diseases." Doctoral thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11562/995044.

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Background: Left ventricular pump function requires a complex interplay involving myocardial fibers orientated in the longitudinal, oblique and circumferential directions. Long axis dysfunction is an early marker for several pathological states. In fact, assessment of long axis function can provide independent prognostic information in patients with left ventricular dysfunction. Currently, longitudinal systolic function can be evaluated either by cardiac magnetic resonance or echocardiography, using two main techniques: mitral annular plane systolic excursion (MAPSE) and global longitudinal st
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Books on the topic "Cardiomyopathy, GLS"

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Whyte, Gregory P. Cardiac structure, and exercise gas exchange kinetics in elite multi-disciplinary athletes and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients. University of Wolverhampton, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Cardiomyopathy, GLS"

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Iscra, Katerina, Laura Munaretto, Aleksandar Miladinović, et al. "Detecting Heart Failure Relations: A Preliminary Study Integrating HRV, LVEF, and GLS in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease and Dilated Cardiomyopathy." In IFMBE Proceedings. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-61625-9_33.

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Charron, Philippe, and Carole Maupain. "Genetics of cardiomyopathies: hypertrophic cardiomyopathy." In ESC CardioMed. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198784906.003.0154.

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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is characterized by the presence of increased left ventricular wall thickness that is not solely explained by abnormal loading conditions (such as hypertension or valvular disease). Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a genetic disease, usually with an autosomal dominant inheritance. About 35–60% of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy carry a pathogenic mutation in sarcomeric protein genes. Most mutations are observed in genes encoding beta-myosin heavy chain (MYH7), cardiac myosin binding protein C (MYBPC3), or cardiac troponin T (TNNT2). Non-sarcomeric genetic ca
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A. Adeghate, Ernest, Sahar Mohsin, Ahmed Bin Amar, et al. "Diabetes-Induced Cardiomyopathy: Updates in Epidemiology, Prevention, and Management." In Etiology, Prevention and Management of Cardiomyopathy [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1006679.

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Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a condition of abnormal carbohydrate metabolism, leading to persistent hyperglycemia. It is defined as a fasting blood glucose over 7.0 mmol/L, a 2-hour plasma post-meal of 11.1 mmol/L, or HbA1C values over 6.5% (48 mmol/L). DM affects almost 600 million people globally with an annual cost of around three trillion US dollars. These data indicate that DM is a global health burden that warrants attention. Complications of DM include nephropathy, retinopathy, neuropathy, and cardiomyopathy. DM-induced hyperglycemia causes oxidative stress, inflammation, endothelial and m
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Diaz Soto, Juan C., Justin A. Fried, and A. Reshad Garan. "Critical Concepts in Extracorporeal Life Support for Cardiogenic Shock." In Cardiothoracic Critical Care. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190082482.003.0024.

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This chapter examines venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO), also known as extracorporeal life support, which is increasingly used to support patients with refractory cardiogenic shock and cardiopulmonary collapse. VA-ECMO is a simplified form of cardiopulmonary bypass which provides both circulatory support and gas exchange. The underlying etiology of the cardiogenic shock is critical to determine the optimal use of this therapy and prognosis. Primary ischemic etiologies such as acute myocardial infarction and non-ischemic etiologies such as fulminant myocarditis, peripar
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Conference papers on the topic "Cardiomyopathy, GLS"

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Aldali, Sara Haitham, and Sownd Sankaralingam. "Induction of Glyoxalase 1 to prevent Methylglyoxal-Induced Insulin Resistance in Cardiomyocytes." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0230.

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Background: Type 2 Diabetes mellitus is characterized by hyperglycemia and insulin resistance. Methylglyoxal (MG) a highly reactive dicarbonyl compound is also increased in diabetes. MG is detoxified by glyoxalase 1 (Glo-1) enzyme using reduced glutathione (GSH) as a co-factor. MG has been shown to have deleterious effects on cardiovascular cells and impairs insulin signaling. Insulin resistance is associated with diabetic cardiomyopathy. Trans-resveratrol (tRES) and Hesperetin (HES) combination has been shown to increase Glo-1 and improve insulin signaling in obese patients. Aim(s): The aim o
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