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1

Moreira, Monica, Mariana Machado Fidelis do Nascimento, Mariane Moreira Poletto, Débora Do Rocio Kliisiowicz, Renata Rodrigues Gomes, and Vânia Aparecida Vicente. "Molecular characterization of Streptococcus mutans gtfB gene isolated from families." Revista Odonto Ciência 33, no. 1 (2018): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15448/1980-6523.2018.1.29727.

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OBJECTIVE: Caries is a multifactorial infectious disease and the main etiological agent is the bacteria Streptococcus mutans due to its virulence factors, which enable the adherence to dental enamel and favours the formation of dental biofilm through the production of extracellular polysaccharides. The transmission of S. mutans can occur between people, often within families. The present study aimed to evaluate the intrafamily genetic pattern of S. mutans through partial sequencing of the gene that encodes the glucosyltransferase β (gtfB) enzyme.METHODS: We previously analyzed saliva samples f
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2

Al-Salim, Farid. "Similarity of Doctrines: American Domestic Politics and the Carter Doctrine." Journal of South Asian and Middle Eastern Studies 36, no. 4 (2013): 68–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jsa.2013.0014.

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3

Granier, Bruno, and Philippe Lapointe. "The KALKOWSKY Project - Chapter I. Ooid - stromatoid relationship in a stromatolite from the Maiz Gordo Fm (Argentina)." Carnets de géologie (Notebooks on geology) 21, no. 9 (2021): 193–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.2110/carnets.2021.2109.

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The comparative study of oolites and stromatolites demonstrates striking similarities between KALKOWSKY's German Triassic material (drawn from the scientific literature) and our Argentinian Paleogene material. However, the latter better illustrates that ooids and stromatoids, hence oolites and stromatolites, which share the same dual (i.e., organic and mineral) nature, are merely the end-members of a continuum of microbial carbonate structures.
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Subramaniam, Priya, and Revathy Suresh. "Streptococcus Mutans Strains in Mother-Child Pairs of Children with Early Childhood Caries." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 43, no. 4 (2019): 252–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/1053-4625-43.4.5.

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Objective: Dental caries is both an infectious and transmissible disease. Maternal transfer of Mutans Streptococci occurs at an early age and is important in the initiation of dental caries in children. The aim of this study was to identify certain strains of Streptococcus mutans in mother-child pairs, of children with early childhood caries. Study design: Sixty mother-child pairs of healthy children aged 18–36 months were selected. Mothers with high levels of Streptococcus mutans in their saliva and only children with ECC were included. Dental plaque samples were collected from mother-child p
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Moine, Monique, Henri Giraud, and Anne Puissant. "Mise en place d'une méthode semi-automatique de cartographie de l'occupation des sols à partir d'images SAR polarimétriques." Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, no. 215 (August 16, 2017): 13–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2017.319.

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Les cartes d'occupation du sol produites à des résolutions spatiales et temporelles élevées constituent actuellement une ressource très importante pour beaucoup d'organismes privés ou publics. Le développement de méthodes de cartographie automatique, fiables et robustes basées sur la classification d'images satellites constitue ainsi un enjeu majeur. Dans ce cadre, l'imagerie radar apporte l'avantage de fournir des images de jour comme de nuit, et quelles que soient les conditions météorologiques. Plus récemment, l'exploitation des informations de rétrodiffusion fournies par les images SAR (Sy
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6

Kirsch, Jasmin, Christian Hannig, Sandra Pötschke, et al. "Enzymology and Ultrastructure of the in situ Pellicle in Caries-Active and Caries-Inactive Patients." Caries Research 51, no. 2 (2017): 109–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000452226.

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Aim: The present study aimed to evaluate the impact of caries activity on the key enzymes and the ultrastructure of the in situ pellicle. Methods: Pellicle formation was performed on bovine enamel slabs. Intraoral exposure (3, 30, and 120 min) was accomplished by 14 caries-active (DMFS: 22.7 ± 12.1) and 13 caries-inactive (DMFS: 1.5 ± 1.8) individuals. The enzyme activities (lysozyme, peroxidase, α-amylase, glycosyltransferase [GTF]) in the in situ pellicle and resting saliva of all participants were analyzed directly after oral exposure. In addition, a simultaneous visualization of these enzy
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7

Corby, Patricia M., Walter A. Bretz, Thomas C. Hart, et al. "Heritability of Oral Microbial Species in Caries-Active and Caries-Free Twins." Twin Research and Human Genetics 10, no. 6 (2007): 821–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/twin.10.6.821.

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AbstractOral microbes that colonize in the mouths of humans contribute to disease susceptibility, but it is unclear if host genetic factors mediate colonization. We therefore tested the hypothesis that the levels at which oral microbes colonize in the mouth are heritable. Dental plaque biofilms were sampled from intact tooth surfaces of 118 caries-free twins. An additional 86 caries-active twins were sampled for plaque from carious lesions and intact tooth surfaces. Using a reverse capture checkerboard assay the relative abundance of 82 bacterial species was determined. An integrative computat
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8

Yun, Chen, Li Zhiyan, Zhao Chong, Liu Jing, Zhang Xin, and Zhu Derui. "Illumina-based sequencing analysis of pathogenic microorganisms in dental caries patients of different Chinese ethnic groups." Journal of International Medical Research 47, no. 10 (2019): 5037–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060519866939.

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Objective To analyze the pathogenic community diversity of dental caries patients from Tu, Hui, Tibetan, and Han Chinese ethnic groups. Methods Forty saliva samples were collected from the following patients with dental caries: Tu from Huzhu County (n = 10), Hui from Ping’an County (n = 10), Han from Xining city (n = 10), and Tibetan from Yushu (n = 10). High-throughput sequencing of bacterial 16S rRNA genes (V3-V4) was performed using the Illumina MiSeq sequencing platform. Results Based on 97% similarity clustering, operational taxonomic units of Tu, Hui, Tibetan, and Han ethnic groups were
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9

Panchmal, Ganesh Shenoy, Kelvin Peter Pais, Praveen Dinatus, et al. "A descriptive assessment of oral hygiene and salivary parameters among identical and non-identical twins." Journal of Research in Dentistry 3, no. 3 (2015): 711. http://dx.doi.org/10.19177/jrd.v3e32015711-720.

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AIM: This study was to evaluate saliva parameters of identical and non identical twins with their dental caries and oral hygiene status. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A cross sectional study was conducted to assess the oral health status and investigate the salivary parameters of identical and non–identical twins in Kodhini Village, Kerala. The WHO Oral Health Assessment Form was used to record the oral health status. The Simplified Oral Hygiene Index and Gingival Bleeding Index were also included. Unstimulated saliva was collected. Immunoglobulin A levels in saliva was estimated by Turbidimetric Immu
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10

Mäkinen, K. K., M. Saag, K. P. Isotupa, et al. "Similarity of the Effects ofErythritol and Xylitol on SomeRisk Factors of Dental Caries." Caries Research 39, no. 3 (2005): 207–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000084800.

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11

Bledstein, Burton J. "Discussing Terms: Professions, Professionals, Professionalism." Prospects 10 (October 1985): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s036123330000404x.

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“Who's a Professional? Who Cares?” asked a prominent historian nearly a decade ago. In the essay that followed the answer was shrewdly crafted. Because so many Americans have cared to call their occupational activity professional, few have succeeded in bringing to the concept a consistent and coherent interpretation. When nearly everyone “cares,” from gamblers and killers to jet fighters and physicians, the question “who's a professional?” loses its seriousness of meaning. The criticism cut to the bone. It served to question the integrity of the historical field of inquiry. Ironically, if stud
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Hung, Ha Van, Vo Truong Nhu Ngoc, Hue Vu Thi, and Dinh-Toi Chu. "Early Childhood Caries in Obese Children: The Status and Associated Factors in the Suburban Areas in Hanoi, Vietnam." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 16 (2021): 8844. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168844.

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Obesity and early childhood caries are two prominent health problems affecting the majority of children worldwide. Thus, early childhood caries in obese children must be studied. This study was conducted to investigate the status of early childhood caries in obese children in Hanoi, Vietnam, and its associated factors. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 234 obese children, 234 normal children (non-obese) aged 36 to 71 months, and their mothers at some kindergartens in Hanoi. Study subjects were randomly selected with similarities in age, gender, and study location. Decayed tooth of child
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Esberg, Anders, Linda Eriksson, Pamela Hasslöf, Simon Haworth, Pernilla Lif Holgerson, and Ingegerd Johansson. "Using Oral Microbiota Data to Design a Short Sucrose Intake Index." Nutrients 13, no. 5 (2021): 1400. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13051400.

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Excessive sucrose consumption is associated with numerous health problems, including dental caries, and is considered to play a critical role in shaping the human microbiota. Here, we aimed to confirm the association between sucrose exposure and oral microbiota profile, develop a short food-based index capturing variation among sucrose consumers and validate it against oral microbiota and dental caries in a derivation cohort with 16- to 79-year-old participants (n = 427). Intake and food preferences were recorded by questionnaires and saliva microbiota by 16S rDNA sequencing. Taxonomic similar
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14

Kuppan, Anuradha, Steven Rodrigues, Victor Samuel, et al. "Prevalence and Heritability of Early Childhood Caries Among Monozygotic and Dizygotic Twins." Twin Research and Human Genetics 20, no. 1 (2017): 43–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/thg.2016.96.

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Deciphering the relative importance of genetic and environmental factors, which play a major role in the prevalence of early childhood caries (ECC), can help clinicians with planning a long-term preventive treatment. The objective of the study was to determine the prevalence and heritability of ECC among monozygotic (MZ) and dizygotic (DZ) twins in Chennai, India, in the year 2013. A cross-sectional study was designed to estimate the prevalence of ECC among twins. Zygosity classification for the survey framework was adapted from a highly accurate parental report questionnaire pertaining to the
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Kargul, Betul, Esber Caglar, and Ilknur Tanboga. "History of water fluoridation." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 27, no. 3 (2003): 213–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/jcpd.27.3.lu247rq056w47466.

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Fluoride, the milestone element of pediatric dentistry, as well as modern dentistry, has been utilized for the last six decades in practice. Researchers all over the world have used fluoride in several forms in the prevention of tooth decay.Today, we are aware that most of this work has involved clinical research with children. It is particularly pertinent that the subject be adequately presented in the field of pediatric dentistry. In 1940's and 1950's were the years of ten-year studies, where caries reductions were first described. The industry of systemic fluoridation, public campaigns and
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Peres, K. G., W. M. Thomson, B. W. Chaffee, et al. "Oral Health Birth Cohort Studies: Achievements, Challenges, and Potential." Journal of Dental Research 99, no. 12 (2020): 1321–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022034520942208.

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Birth cohorts are those among observational studies that provide understanding of the natural history and causality of diseases since early in life. Discussions during an International Association for Dental Research symposium in London, United Kingdom, in 2018, followed by a workshop in Bangkok, Thailand, in 2019, concluded that there are few birth cohort studies that consider oral health and that a broader discussion on similarities and differences among those studies would be valuable. This article aims to 1) bring together available long-term data of oral health birth cohort studies from t
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Katz, Richard S. "The cartel party, consensus democracy and democracy without politics." Politologia, no. 1 (April 17, 2018): 5–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/p.2016.1.01.

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Although the age of the mass party as an organizational form is long in the past, the mass party remains a widely accepted normative ideal, closely connected to the idea of party government and to a voters-as-principals-parties-as-agents understanding of democracy. In evolving from mass party, to catch-all party, to cartel party European democracies have also been evolving towards an ‘anti-political’ view of government, along with models of consensus democracy and the regulatory state. This evolution helps to explain the decline in popular connection to political parties. Ironically, the assoc
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18

RODÓN BINUÉ, Eulalia. "Foralidad de frontera. Transversalidad frontal." Revista Española de Filosofía Medieval 10 (October 1, 2003): 395. http://dx.doi.org/10.21071/refime.v10i.9280.

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The advances of the Christian kingdoms in the war against Islam, their sharing of the same conditions of life and danger, the defence and protection of the borderline areas of the frontier, had as a result the existence of a great similarity in their institutional organization and social relations. In this way, a consideration of those common features is the best basis for the study of the fueros or cartas de población granted to the settlers of the new lands conquered from the Moors.
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RODÓN BINUÉ, Eulalia. "Foralidad de frontera. Transversalidad frontal." Revista Española de Filosofía Medieval 10 (October 1, 2003): 395. http://dx.doi.org/10.21071/refime.v10i.9281.

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The advances of the Christian kingdoms in the war against Islam, their sharing of the same conditions of life and danger, the defence and protection of the borderline areas of the frontier, had as a result the existence of a great similarity in their institutional organization and social relations. In this way, a consideration of those common features is the best basis for the study of the fueros or cartas de población granted to the settlers of the new lands conquered from the Moors.
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Scholtz, Clarke, and Vasily Grebennikov. "Larvae and pupae of Dascillidae (Coleoptera): morphological study and discussion of their relationships to Scarabaeoidea and Eulichadidae." Insect Systematics & Evolution 34, no. 1 (2003): 29–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187631203788964908.

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AbstractExternal morphology of late-instar larvae and pupae of the coleopteran family Dascillidae is revised. Larvae studied for Dascillus Latreille with two species from Europe and North America, Notodascillus Carter from Australia and Pleolobus Philippi from Chile; pupae studied for D. davidsoni LeConte. Larval diagnosis and description of the family are updated. Dascillid larvae exhibit little morphological variation and share eight apparently apomorphic characters. Widely accepted sister-group relationship between Dascillidae and Rhipiceridae is not supported with larval morphology because
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von Steinsdorff, Silvia. "Incomplete state building – incomplete democracy? How to interpret internal political development in the post-Soviet de facto states. Conclusion." Communist and Post-Communist Studies 45, no. 1-2 (2012): 201–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.postcomstud.2012.03.010.

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The empirical case studies of this special issue not only provide an illuminating insight into the dynamic of political processes within the post-Soviet de facto states, they also contribute to the discussion of possible links between different strategies of state-building and the success or failure of democratization. Summing up the main findings of the issue, this article carves out the similarities and the differences in the internal political trajectories of the non-recognized but quite stable entities under analysis. Despite sometimes contradicting empirical evidence, one central outcome
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Singh, Pooja, Manish Jha, Animesh Mutha, and Kirti Bahar. "Bilateral gemination of maxillary permanent incisors: a case report." Journal of Research in Dentistry 4, no. 1 (2016): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.19177/jrd.v4e1201623-26.

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Developmental dental disorders may be due to anomalies in tooth number, size, shape and structure. Gemination and fusion are anomalies of shape with close similarity but with different etiology. Gemination and fusion are anomalies of shape with close similarity but with different etiology. The etiology of germination is not fully understood environmental factors such as trauma, vitamin deficiencies, systemic diseases and certain genetic predisposition have been suggested as possible causes. A 9 year old male patient reported to the department of pedodontics and preventive dentistry Dr R Ahmed
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Berger, Marianne, Peter Schawalder, Hermann Stich, and Adrian Lussi. "Feline Dental Resorptive Lesions in Captive and Wild Leopards and Lions." Journal of Veterinary Dentistry 13, no. 1 (1996): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089875649601300102.

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Are there feline odontoclastic resorptive lesions (FORL) in large cats? Macroscopic and radiological investigations of teeth of a zoo leopard, two wild lions and a wild leopard revealed that there are lesions identical to those found in teeth of domestic cats. Because of the radiological and clinical similarity between resorptive lesions and caries, additional examinations were carried out in order to differentiate between those two conditions. Based on the results of investigations such as Rhodamin B dye test, fuchsin/acetic light green staining, hardness measurements by the Knoop-diamond (KH
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Ito, Keisuke, Sohei Ito, Tatsuro Shimamura, et al. "Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of a glucansucrase from the dental caries pathogenStreptococcus mutans." Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications 66, no. 9 (2010): 1086–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1744309110029714.

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Glucansucrases encoded byStreptococcus mutansplay essential roles in the synthesis of sticky dental plaques. Based on amino-acid sequence similarity, glucansucrases are classified as members of glycoside hydrolase family 70 (GH 70). Data on the crystal structure of GH 70 glucansucrases have yet to be reported. Here, the GH 70 glucansucrase GTF-SI fromS. mutanswas overexpressed inEscherichia colistrain BL21 (DE3), purified to homogeneity and crystallized using the hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method. Orthorhombic GTF-SI crystals belonging to space groupP21212 were obtained. A diffraction data
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Kahharova, D., B. W. Brandt, M. J. Buijs, et al. "Maturation of the Oral Microbiome in Caries-Free Toddlers: A Longitudinal Study." Journal of Dental Research 99, no. 2 (2019): 159–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022034519889015.

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Understanding the development of the oral microbiota in healthy children is of great importance to oral and general health. However, limited data exist on a healthy maturation of the oral microbial ecosystem in children. Moreover, the data are biased by mislabeling “caries-free” populations. Therefore, we aimed to characterize the healthy salivary and dental plaque microbiome in young children. Caries-free (ICDAS [International Caries Detection and Assessment System] score 0) children ( n = 119) and their primary caregivers were followed from 1 until 4 y of child age. Salivary and dental plaqu
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Schartel Dunn, Stephanie, and Gwendelyn Nisbett. "If Childish Gambino Cares, I Care: Celebrity Endorsements and Psychological Reactance to Social Marketing Messages." Social Marketing Quarterly 26, no. 2 (2020): 80–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1524500420917180.

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Background: Increasingly, celebrities are used as spokespeople for nearly all types of marketing. Endorsements can build positive celebrity-brand associations, resulting in favorable brand, product, or issue knowledge. Focus of the Article: This project examines the impact of celebrity influence in social marketing campaigns. Source and receiver characteristics are used to explore how people react to such persuasive messages from celebrities and how those reactions influence behavior. Research Question: Do race (RQ1) and gender (RQ2) of celebrity influence perceptions of (a) credibility, (b) s
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Katre, Amar N., and SG Damle. "Comparison of Mutans Streptococcal Strains of Father, Mother, and Child in Indian Families using Chromosomal Dna Fingerprinting." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 14, no. 5 (2013): 911–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1425.

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ABSTRACT Introduction It is now understood and accepted that there is a direct transmission of mutans streptococci (MS) from the mother to the child. There is also a direct correlation between the levels of MS in the mother and the caries status of the child. Advanced technologies in molecular biology like chromosomal DNA fingerprinting have established beyond doubt that the mother and the child bear similar strains of MS. Aim A study was designed with the aim of comparing the MS strains between the father, mother and the child in Indian families. Materials and methods A group of 20 Indian fam
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Trenkic, Branimir, and Mihajlo Stefanovic. "One approach in evaluating the overflow probability using the infinite fluid-flow queue." Facta universitatis - series: Electronics and Energetics 24, no. 1 (2011): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fuee1101001t.

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If it is going to have practical significance, the evaluation of overflow probabilities must be (1) precise, (2) computationally stable and (3) real time compatible. The existing approximation expressions are gotten by using the traditional fluid-flow analytic techniques, which are mostly based on spectral analysis. The limitation of this approach comes from numerical difficulties caries by the spectral approach. In this paper, we suggested a fluid-flow approach in evaluating the overflow probability, which fully satisfies the above stated criteria, and removes the numerical difficulties of ex
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Marco Artigas, Miquel. "Les cartes-marc de la Història de Valter e Griselda de Bernat Metge i les del Griseldis de Petrarca." SCRIPTA. Revista Internacional de Literatura i Cultura Medieval i Moderna 2, no. 2 (2013): 270. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/scripta.2.3094.

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Resum: L’any 1388, Bernat Metge tradueix al català el text llatí en què Petrarca havia traslladat la darrera història del Decameró de Boccaccio, la Història de Valter e Griselda que el poeta d’Arezzo titulà De insigni obedientia et fide uxoria. Embolcallant la seva versió de la història, Petrarca remet sengles cartes al seu amic i autor del relat. En aquestes cartes li exposa els motius que l’han portat a traduir el text i fa consideracions sobre la conducta de Griselda. Metge també envolta la seva traducció arromançada amb dues cartes i la dedica a madona Isabel de Guimerà. Aquest treball és
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Indrawati, Retno. "Horizontal transmission of Streptococcus mutans in children attending kindergarten." Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) 51, no. 4 (2018): 216. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/j.djmkg.v51.i4.p216-221.

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Background: Transmission of Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans), the main pathogen found in dental caries, is particularly prevalent during the first two years of infancy. Numerous children are reportedly infected with S. mutans by their mothers with early initial acquisition of the condition considered to carry a higher risk of subsequent dental caries. Purpose: This research aimed to examine the possibility of horizontal transmission of S. mutans in children attending Surabaya-based kindergartens. Methods: The number of subjects who satisfied the inclusion criteria totaled 146. Dental plaque wa
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Øgaard, B., and G. Rølla. "The in vivo Orthodontic Banding Model for Vital Teeth and the in situ Orthodontic Banding Model for Hard-tissue Slabs." Journal of Dental Research 71, no. 3_suppl (1992): 832–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002203459207100s08.

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This paper presents the orthodontic banding model for vital teeth and the orthodontic in situ model for slabs of enamel, root surface, dentin, or other mineralized tissues such as shark enamel. The model for vital teeth is an in vivo model, since a crevice for plaque accumulation is created behind orthodontic bands on the buccal enamel surfaces of teeth in situ. Visible white-spot lesions are usually seen after a four-week banding period in the absence of fluoride. The microbiological flora developed behind the bands shows a similarity to that of natural caries. Microradiographic data show tha
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Ashworth, Pat, and Mirela Bidilica. "Similarities and differences in critical care nursing." Intensive and Critical Care Nursing 23, no. 2 (2007): 61–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iccn.2006.12.002.

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M??TZSCH, T., and B. KARLSSON. "Moped and Motorcycle Accidents???Similarities and Discrepancies." Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care 26, no. 6 (1986): 538–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005373-198606000-00008.

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Oliveira, Viviane Cristina. "“Não precisas tirar a máscara” – Notas sobre a carta no jornal e o jornal na carta." O Eixo e a Roda: Revista de Literatura Brasileira 27, no. 1 (2018): 153–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.17851/2358-9787.27.1.153-179.

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Resumo: Este artigo visa apresentar algumas reflexões sobre as relações entre a escrita epistolar, a ficção e o jornal instauradas em textos publicados por Aluísio Azevedo, Lúcio de Mendonça e Júlio Ribeiro em fins do século XIX no Brasil. A partir da leitura de suas obras Mattos, Malta ou Matta?, O marido da adúltera e Cartas sertanejas, respectivamente, busca-se tecer aproximações entre a carta e o jornal, de forma a destacar as confluências que marcam estes suportes de escrita cotidiana, bem como evidenciar certo diálogo instaurado por estes autores com os anônimos leitores das folhas diári
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Subbotin, Sergei, Lieven Waeyenberge, Irina Molokanova, and Maurice Moens. "Identification of Heterodera avenae group species by morphometrics and rDNA-RFLPs." Nematology 1, no. 2 (1999): 195–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854199508018.

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AbstractCanonical discriminant analysis of four morphometric characters of juveniles and restriction enzymes analysis of ribosomal DNA sequences were used to distinguish Heterodera arenaria, H. aucklandica, H. avenae, H. filipjevi, H. hordecalis, H. iri, H. latipons, H. litoralis, H. schachtii and an undescribed species from grasslands. The results of unweighted pair group cluster analysis showed that H. avenae populations formed three groups and H. filipjevi two groups at the 80% level of similarity. Intraspecific polymorphism was revealed by rDNA-RFLP studies and two types of ITS regions wit
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Stookey, G. K. "Reactor Paper concerning Patient Selection and Appliance Design in Intra-oral Models." Journal of Dental Research 71, no. 3_suppl (1992): 911–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002203459207100s24.

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Patient selection and appliance design are important factors in the development of intra-oral models. Adults, rather than children, are recommended as panelists due to their similarity to children in response to fluoride for caries prevention, greater likelihood of compliance with all study requirements, and greater availability for appointments. It may be desirable for additional factors—including the presence of cariogenic micro-organisms and the characteristics of their saliva with regard to remineralization—to be used in the selection of panelists. Cross-over test designs may be desirable
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Azevedo, Lorna das Graças Martins Rosa P. Pinheiro de, Luiz Rodrigo Cunha Moura, and Gustavo Quiroga Souki. "Choosing a Restaurant: important attributes and related features of a consumer’s decision making process." Revista Turismo em Análise 28, no. 2 (2017): 224–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.1984-4867.v28i2p224-244.

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The identification of the attributes considered by consumers in their decision-making process is a competitive factor for organizations and consists of a field of research on the products and services available on the market. This study aimed at identifying which are the attributes and related features taken into account by consumers in their decision-making process for choosing a restaurant. Two studies were thus conducted, the first being a qualitative study based on interviews with 23 restaurant consumers. The research contributions were used for the development of a questionnaire for the s
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Pereira, Ana Gabriela Silva, Cássia Teixeira dos Santos, Dóris Baratz Menegon, Bruna Schroeder Mello, Fernanda Azambuja, and Amália de Fátima Lucena. "Mapping the nursing care with the NIC for patients in risk for pressure ulcer." Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP 48, no. 3 (2014): 454–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0080-623420140000300010.

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Objective:To identify the nursing care prescribed for patients in risk for pressure ulcer (PU) and to compare those with the Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) interventions. Method: Cross mapping study conducted in a university hospital. The sample was composed of 219 adult patients hospitalized in clinical and surgical units. The inclusion criteria were: score ≤ 13 in the Braden Scale and one of the nursing diagnoses, Self-Care deficit syndrome, Impaired physical mobility, Impaired tissue integrity, Impaired skin integrity, Risk for impaired skin integrity. The data were collected re
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Meyer, Frederic, Bennett T. Amaechi, Helge-Otto Fabritius, and Joachim Enax. "Overview of Calcium Phosphates used in Biomimetic Oral Care." Open Dentistry Journal 12, no. 1 (2018): 406–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874210601812010406.

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Background:The use of biomimetic agents is an emerging field in modern oral care. Promising biomimetic substances for such applications are calcium phosphates, because their chemical composition is very similar to that of the mineral phase in human teeth, especially of natural enamel. Examples for their application include the remineralization of early caries lesions and repair of small enamel defects.Objective:This review provides an interdisciplinary view on calcium phosphates and their applications in biomimetic oral care. The aim of this work is to give an overview ofin vivoandin situstudi
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Magacz, Marcin, Karolina Kędziora, Jacek Sapa, and Wirginia Krzyściak. "The Significance of Lactoperoxidase System in Oral Health: Application and Efficacy in Oral Hygiene Products." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 6 (2019): 1443. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20061443.

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Lactoperoxidase (LPO) present in saliva are an important element of the nonspecific immune response involved in maintaining oral health. The main role of this enzyme is to oxidize salivary thiocyanate ions (SCN−) in the presence of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to products that exhibit antimicrobial activity. LPO derived from bovine milk has found an application in food, cosmetics, and medical industries due to its structural and functional similarity to the human enzyme. Oral hygiene products enriched with the LPO system constitute an alternative to the classic fluoride caries prophylaxis. This re
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Russell, Michael W., and Hongyin Wu. "Streptococcus Mutans And The Problem of Heart Cross-Reactivity." Critical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine 1, no. 3 (1990): 191–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10454411900010030301.

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Investigations of immune responses to Streptococcus mutans have fostered consideration of vaccination as a possible preventive measure against dental caries. However, the finding that hyperimmune rabbit antisera to S. mutans sometimes give immunofluorescent reactions on human heart raised concerns over safety, especially as most individuals display circulating antibodies to this common oral organism. Recent progress in elucidating the molecular mechanisms of the well-established immunological cross-reactivity between group A streptococci and human heart tissue and the structure of S. mutans an
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Gordon, Mackenzie, Thomas W. Henry, and Janis D. Treworgy. "Late Mississippian Productoid Brachiopods Inflatia, Keokukia, and Adairia, Ozark Region of Oklahoma and Arkansas." Journal of Paleontology 67, S30 (1993): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000062132.

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Specimens of the Late Mississippian productoid genera Inflatia and Keokukia from northeastern Oklahoma and northwestern Arkansas, collected from the Boone and “Moorefield” Formations, Hindsville Limestone, and Fayetteville Shale, display morphologic similarities and differences that delineate species and determine their biostratigraphic ranges. Generic assignments are based primarily on internal characters. Systematic descriptions include seven species of Inflatia Muir-Wood and Cooper: Productus inflatus McChesney (the type species), P. cherokeensis Drake, P. clydensis Girty (figured herein fo
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Pike, Robert M., and Dwayne Winseck. "Monopoly’s First Moment in Global Electronic Communication: From Private Monopoly to Global Media Reform, Circa 1860-1920." Journal of the Canadian Historical Association 10, no. 1 (2006): 149–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/030512ar.

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Abstract This paper analyses the ownership, control, business practices and ideologies surrounding the creation of a global and imperial underseas cable network between the 1860s and 1920s. A major focus is placed on linkages between governments (notably Britain) and private cable cartels in the formulation of cable policies and on debates that arose between the 1880s and first decade of the twentieth century concerning private versus state ownership of cables and the issue of cable rates. In these debates, Canada was heavily involved in favour of state ownership and stronger imperial ties. Th
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Aurélio Gimenes de Oliveira, Marco, Thaís Pichioni Pellozo, and Korina Aparecida Teixeira Ferreira da Costa. "SUSTENTABILIDADE E TECNOLOGIA NAS OBRAS DE RENZO PIANO." Colloquium Socialis 4, no. 2 (2020): 102–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5747/cs.2020.v4.n2.s098.

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In this article, an analysis and comparison of two expressive works by the Italian architect Renzo Piano is proposed, following a logical line of the current High Technology for an EcoTechnology. This objective is achieved through bibliographic studies that allow the necessary theoretical detailing, in addition to the analysis of projects in focus: TheNational Center for Science and Technology (NEMO), in Amsterdam, and the California Academy of Natural Sciences, in the United States, from an architectural point of view. Similarities can be seen between the projects, mainly chronologically punc
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Satija, MP, and Daniel Martínez-Ávila. "Plagiarism An Essay in Terminology." DESIDOC Journal of Library & Information Technology 39, no. 2 (2019): 87–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.14429/djlit.39.2.13937.

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 The terminology on plagiarism is not hard and fast. It is fluid, a bit ambiguous, and still emerging. It may take some time to settle the terms more clearly, concretely and exhaustively. This paper aims to provide a terminological discussion of some important and current concepts related to plagiarism. It discusses key terms/concepts such as copyright, citation cartels, citing vs. quoting, compulsive thief, cryptomnesia, data fakery, ignorance of laws and codes of ethics, information literacy, lack of training, misattribution, fair use clause, paraphrasing, plagiarism, pla
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Bleecker, Eugene R. "Similarities and Differences in Asthma and COPD." Chest 126, no. 2 (2004): 93S—95S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.126.2_suppl_1.93s.

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Fernández, Claudio Ignacio, Ata Haddadi, Brigitte Leblon, Jinfei Wang, and Keri Wang. "Comparison between Three Registration Methods in the Case of Non-Georeferenced Close Range of Multispectral Images." Remote Sensing 13, no. 3 (2021): 396. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13030396.

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Cucumber powdery mildew, which is caused by Podosphaera xanthii, is a major disease that has a significant economic impact in cucumber greenhouse production. It is necessary to develop a non-invasive fast detection system for that disease. Such a system will use multispectral imagery acquired at a close range with a camera attached to a mobile cart’s mechanic extension. This study evaluated three image registration methods applied to non-georeferenced multispectral images acquired at close range over greenhouse cucumber plants with a MicaSense® RedEdge camera. The detection of matching points
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Conn, Vicki S., and Jane S. Armer. "Older Spouses: Similarity of Health Promotion Behaviors." Journal of Family Nursing 1, no. 4 (1995): 397–414. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107484079500100404.

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Fu, Tiwei, Xiangyu Fan, Quanxin Long, Wanyan Deng, Jinlin Song, and Enyi Huang. "Comparative analysis of prophages in Streptococcus mutans genomes." PeerJ 5 (November 17, 2017): e4057. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.4057.

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Prophages have been considered genetic units that have an intimate association with novel phenotypic properties of bacterial hosts, such as pathogenicity and genomic variation. Little is known about the genetic information of prophages in the genome of Streptococcus mutans, a major pathogen of human dental caries. In this study, we identified 35 prophage-like elements in S. mutans genomes and performed a comparative genomic analysis. Comparative genomic and phylogenetic analyses of prophage sequences revealed that the prophages could be classified into three main large clusters: Cluster A, Clu
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Tracey, Caroline. "“Fértil Camposanto Llamado México”: Contemporary Poetry of U.S.-Mexico Border Deaths." Journal of Latino/Latin American Studies 10, no. 2 (2020): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.18085/1549-9502.10.2.1.

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Abstract Death marks the U.S.-Mexico borderlands. This paper considers accounts of migrant death in contemporary poetry, examining the presence of migrants, necropower, and landscape in four works: Sara Uribe’s Antígona González (Oaxaca: Sur+editions, 2012), Eduardo C. Corral’s Slow Lightning (New Haven: Yale, 2012), Balam Rodrigo’s Libro Centroamericano de los Muertos (México: Fondo de Cultura Económica, 2018), and Forrest Gander’s Be With (New York: New Directions, 2018), drawing on recent theorizations of Achille Mbembé’s idea of necropolitics/necropower from both United States and Mexican
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