Academic literature on the topic 'Caryopse'

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Journal articles on the topic "Caryopse"

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Zalewski, Kazimierz, and Stanisław Weidner. "Changes in ribosomal proteins of wheat embryos during accelerated ageing of the grain." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 51, no. 2 (2014): 301–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.1982.027.

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Electrophoretic separation of ribosomal proteins of wheat embryos from grain analysed immediately after the harvest (control) yielded four anodic and six cathodic fractions. In caryopses subjected to accelerated ageing the ribosomal proteins separated into 5 anodic and 8 cathodic fractions. With the advance of ageing an increase in the amount of low molecular weight molecules was observed in the ribosomes of the embryos. In ribosomes from wheat caryopse embryos (control) 76 individual proteins - 10 acidic and 66 basic ones - were recorded. In the embryos of aged caryopses 53 proteins were found - 16 acidic and 37 basic ones. The mobility of nearly all individual proteins was also changed as compared to that in the control sample. This is additional evidence of the modification of the proteins in the ageing process and leads as consequence to a change in their electric charges.
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Grzesiuk, Stanisław, and Janusz Tłuczkiewicz. "Viability and vigour of ageing winter wheat grains." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 51, no. 2 (2014): 251–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.1982.022.

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The viability and vigour of ageing winter wheat caryopses of the cvs. Grana and Jana were tested. Viability was determined on the basis of germination capacity and rate, and vigour on the basis of the over-all activity of hydrogenases in the sprouts, exudate conductometry, analysis of sprout growth, oxygen uptake and mitochondrial protein content in the sprouts. What is called energy (or rate) of germination and over-all dehydrogenase activity in embryos and sprouts and the electroconductivity of exudates were found to be very good measures of the vigour of ageing caryopses. The latter two indices of vigour should be determined at a strictly defined moment of swelling and germination. Good measures of caryopse vigour are also respiration during swelling and at the beginning of germination and mitochondrial protein content in the sprouts or seedlings. There is a high correlation between the vigour of ageing grain and its bioenergetic indices.
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Weidner, Stanisław. "Role of gibberellins and cytokinins in regulation of germination during development and ripening of Triticale caryopses." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 53, no. 2 (2014): 257–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.1984.024.

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The germination of caryopses of M-T3 <em>Triticale</em> generation, which were freshly harvested in different growth and developmental phases has been studied. A significant influence of the abscisic acid (ABA) accumulation on the increment of number of germinating caryopses has been found. Already in the first phase af the embryogenesis considerable stimulating effects of kinetin and gibberellin-A<sub>3</sub> (GA<sub>3</sub>) on the germination of embryos which were isolated from freshly collected grains have been shown. When both stimulators were used together marked synergetic reaction occurred. It has been also determined that in the initial period of embryogensis premature germination occurs, to a higher extent, under the action of cytokinins than! Whether in the further phases of the caryopse development, when embryo develop mainly through the cell elongation, mostly gibberellins seem to be responsible for the activation of germination processes. The more mature were seeds the quicker germinated whole caryopses and embryos isolated from them at different ripeness, after 3-month storage. The highest stimulation of germination by phytohormones has been found for the most mature caryopses. The action of gibberellic acid has been particulary strong.
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Sung, Shi-Jean S., Gerald R. Leather, and Maynard G. Hale. "Induction of Germination in Dormant Barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli) Seeds by Wounding." Weed Science 35, no. 6 (November 1987): 753–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500079285.

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Various surgical cuts were used to induce germination of dormant barnyardgrass [Echinochloa crus-galli(L.) Beauv. # ECHCG] caryopses. Greater percentages of germination were obtained when the cuts were made closer to the embryo. However, removal of only the caryopsis coat covering the coleoptile or midembryo axis induced up to 10% germination compared to 70% germination for caryopses with the coat covering the radicle removed. Dormancy of barnyardgrass was not caused by the inability of the embryo to imbibe, imposed mechanical resistance of the caryopsis coat, or presence of an inhibitor. A wounding response, other than ethylene production, by the cut caryopses was possibly responsible for stimulating germination. Similar responses to cutting observed in afterripened caryopses were consistent with the suggested hypothesis.
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Fuerst, E. Patrick, James V. Anderson, Ann C. Kennedy, and Robert S. Gallagher. "Induction of Polyphenol Oxidase Activity in Dormant Wild Oat (Avena fatua) Seeds and Caryopses: A Defense Response to Seed Decay Fungi." Weed Science 59, no. 2 (June 2011): 137–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/ws-d-10-00123.1.

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Persistence of the soil seed bank requires both dormancy and resistance to seed decay organisms. However, there is little or no information evaluating biochemical responses of dormant weed seeds to pathogens. Wild oat caryopses were incubated with four pathogenic fungal isolates to evaluate the response of the pathogen defense enzyme, polyphenol oxidase (PPO). Caryopsis PPO activity was induced by three Fusarium spp. isolates previously obtained from whole seeds incubated in the field whereas caryopsis PPO activity was decreased by a Pythium isolate. Fusarium avenaceum isolate F.a.1 caused the greatest PPO induction and was studied in more detail. When whole wild oat seeds were incubated on F.a.1, PPO activity was induced in seeds, hulls (lemma and palea), and caryopses. Incubation of whole seeds on F.a.1 gradually induced caryopsis PPO activity over an 8-d period, whereas incubation of caryopses on F.a.1 over a 4-d period caused a greater and more rapid induction of PPO activity. Very little PPO activity could be leached from untreated caryopses, but nearly all of the induced PPO activity in F.a.1-treated caryopses was readily leached when incubated in buffer. In Western blots, both untreated and F.a.1-treated leachates contained a ∼57-kilodalton (kD) protein, putatively the mature and relatively inactive form of PPO. However, lower molecular weight antigenic proteins between ∼52 and ∼25 kD were strongly induced in F.a.1-treated caryopses, with this induction being correlated with the increase in PPO activity. We hypothesize that dormant weed seeds possess biochemical defenses against pathogens and, more specifically, that proteolysis in the presence of fungal pathogens may release an activated form of PPO from the surface of wild oat caryopses and hulls.
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Fellows, Gary M., and Fred W. Roeth. "Factors Influencing Shattercane (Sorghum bicolor) Seed Survival." Weed Science 40, no. 3 (September 1992): 434–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500051870.

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Shattercane seed survival during soil burial was highly dependent on attached glumes. Shattercane seed tightly enclosed by glumes averaged 5 and 53% germination after 4 mo of winter burial in 1988 and 1989, respectively. Shattercane caryopses (seed without glumes) survival averaged 0.5 and 17% compared to 17 and 41% when treated with seed fungicides in 1988 and 1989, respectively. Shattercane caryopses tannin and lignin contents were higher than for cultivated sorghum caryopses. Glume tannin was four times higher and glume lignin was five times higher than in the caryopsis. Shattercane seed survival was positively correlated with glume tightness, caryopsis lignin, and glume tannin. Tannin and lignin appear to function as barriers to microbial invasion resulting in higher shattercane seed resistance to overwinter demise. Attempts to isolate fungal inhibitors from shattercane seed were unsuccessful.
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Weidner, Stanisław. "The effect of ABA and AMO-1618 on the preharvest sprouting of triticale caryopses." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 56, no. 2 (2014): 287–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.1987.028.

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The experiments were conducted on developing triticale var. Grado caryopses. Treatment of freshly gathered, unripe triticale caryopses with abscisic acid (ABA) decreased their precocious germination throughout the entire period of development and ripening. The more mature the embryos that were germinated, the lower the inhibition by ABA. This indicates that the sensitivity of the embryo to ABA decreases during the course of caryopsis development and that the role that this hormone can play in the prevention of spouting in ears during the final stages of maturation, is limited. A known inhibitor of gibberellin synthesis, the retardant AMO-1618, was also tested in these experiments. This compound caused the reduction of germination capability only in the initial stages of development of triticale caryopses. Its most visible effect was noted during the germination of caryopses collected 30 days after flowering. The effect of this compound on the precocious germination of isolated embryos also decreased as the degree of maturity of these embryos increased. In the opinion of this author, this is connected with the fact that intense gibberellin synthesis and accumulation occurs only in the early stages of caryopsis development.
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Gianinetti, Alberto. "Anomalous germination of dormant dehulled red rice seeds provides a new perspective to study the transition from dormancy to germination and to unravel the role of the caryopsis coat in seed dormancy." Seed Science Research 26, no. 2 (April 25, 2016): 124–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960258516000076.

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AbstractSeed dormancy is the temporary inability of an imbibed seed to germinate under otherwise favourable conditions. It is an important trait for seed persistence in many higher plants. Dormant dehulled red rice caryopses can have a strong dormancy: the studied population shows an almost complete dormancy; that is, these caryopses do not germinate (usually germination is <1–2%) when incubated in water for the time usually adopted for germination tests (i.e. 2 weeks). However, after several months of incubation in water, dormant red rice caryopses start germinating in an anomalous manner. Most notably, the piercing of the caryopsis coat is very slow, sometimes arrested, until the coat completely breaks down and embryo growth is resumed. There is, therefore, a time lag between the initial rupture of the caryopsis coat and the start of seedling growth. It is argued that embryo growth can be triggered by the failure of the caryopsis coat even if seed dormancy has not been previously relieved, and thus germination is started and dormancy is forcefully interrupted. Accordingly, the time course of the anomalous germination shows a Gompertz distribution of times to failure. It is concluded that: (1) if the seed rests with the coat ruptured without further growth, it is still dormant; if so, therefore, (2) the breaking of the coat is not necessarily a marker of germination in this context.
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Huang, Zhenying, Ming Dong, and Yitzchak Gutterman. "Caryopsis dormancy, germination and seedling emergence in sand, of Leymus racemosus (Poaceae), a perennial sand-dune grass inhabiting the Junggar Basin of Xinjiang, China." Australian Journal of Botany 52, no. 4 (2004): 519. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt03149.

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Leymus racemosus (Lam.) Tzvel. (Poaceae), wild rye, is an endangered, but economically important, perennial grass. It is mainly distributed in the moving or semistabilised sand in deserts of the Junggar Basin in Xinjiang, China. Freshly harvested caryopses are in non-deep physiological dormancy, causing slow and low germination. Six weeks of cold stratification at 5�C is required for the highest germination percentage to be reached at 25–30�C. Scarifying the fruit coat, or artificial removal of different proportions of the endosperm, also increases caryopsis germination. The greater the proportion of the endosperm that was removed, the higher the percentage of germination reached. However, the dry weight of the seedlings and the rate of root and shoot lengthening were significantly influenced by the proportion of the endosperm that remained on the caryopses.The influences of caryopsis size, or of the proportion of remaining endosperm, on germination and seedling emergence from different depths in sand were studied. The percentage of germination was negatively influenced by burial depth, but not by caryopsis size or the proportion of the endosperm that remained. Seedling emergence was negatively related to both burial depth and caryopsis or endosperm sizes. Seedlings from the smallest seeds or from caryopses with 75% endosperm removed did not emerge from 4 cm, and no seedlings from any of the treatments emerged from a depth of 8 cm.
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Musilová, M., V. Trojan, T. Vyhnánek, and L. Havel. "Genetic variability for coloured caryopses in common wheat varieties determined by microsatellite markers." Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 49, No. 3 (September 9, 2013): 116–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/160/2012-cjgpb.

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Products made from wheat are the most important components of the human diet, and could also become a source of functional foods and feed ingredients, e.g. minerals, vitamins and/or phytochemicals. The caryopses of certain wheat genotypes contain antioxidants, i.e. anthocyanins or carotenoids, which cause purple, blue or yellow coloration. The first step before the introduction of these traits into individual wheat cultivars is the characterization of relationships and the possibility of new gene combinations. In this study, relationships among 24 genotypes with different types of caryopsis colour were investigated by means of microsatellite markers. Using 44 SSR (Simple Sequence Repeat) markers it was possible to detect a total of 184 alleles; on average, approximately 4 alleles were detected at a microsatellite locus. Using a set of 5 SSR markers (Xgwm636, Xbarc077, Xwmc262, Xgwm397 and Xwmc219) with PIC&nbsp;(polymorphic information content) values higher than 0.70, it was possible to differentiate among all the genotypes analysed. A&nbsp;dendrogram was created on the basis of all SSR markers, and showed that the genotypes were divided into two groups. Three, and one genotype with purple and blue caryopsis, respectively, belonged to one cluster, while the remaining twenty formed the second, greater cluster, which was subdivided into 2 sub-clusters: one of them involved genotypes with blue caryopses, and the other those with yellow and red caryopses. The genotype of tall wheatgrass (Thinopyrum ponticum), as a possible donor of genes responsible for blue caryopses, was also classified. These results can be used in wheat breeding programmes aimed at the selection of functional foodstuffs.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Caryopse"

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Lehouque, Gaëlle. "Recherche des causes de la fissuration du caryopse de mai͏̈s : études physiologiques, génétiques et moléculaires." Lyon, École normale supérieure (sciences), 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2002ENSL0243.

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La fissuration correspond à une déchirure du péricarpe et de l'albumen des caryopses de mai͏̈s qui se produit au cours du développement et semble dépendre de facteurs environnementaux et génétiques. Le travail réalisé au cours de cette thèse représente la première étude visant à définir les causes de ce phénomène agronomique d'importance économique majeure. Pour caractériser le phénotype des caryopses fissurés ou sensibles à la fissuration, leurs propriétés biochimiques et biophysiques ont été évaluées par spectroscopie proche de l'infra-rouge et comparées à celles des caryopses sains et non sensibles. Le taux de protéines plus élevé dans les caryopses fissurateurs pourrait être utilisé comme un critère de prédiction de la sensibilité à la fissuration. Par ailleurs, l'acide abscissique a été dosé au cours du temps. L'augmentation du taux de cette hormone en fin de maturation dans les caryopses non sensibles n'est pas retrouvée dans les caryopses fissurateurs. Pour définir les facteurs environnementaux favorisant la fissuration, des caryopses de génotypes sensibles ont été cultivés in vitro dans différentes conditins de température et d'humidité. Des fissures ont été observées mais la variabilité des résultats n'a pas permis de mettre en évidence un effet significatif de ces paramètres. Une recherche de "quantitative trait loci" a révélé une forte héritabilité de la fissuration mais aucun locus d'importance majeure n'a été identifié. Des analyses d'expression différentielle par hybridation soustractive ont permis d'isoler deux amplicons spécifiquement exprimés dans des caryopses de génotype sensible dont l'un est homologue à un gène induit par l'acide abscissique. Un troisième amplicon, exprimé spécifiquement dans des caryopses de génotype sain, est partiellement homologue à des régulateurs de la transcription. Les trois gènes correspondants sont exprimés à la foi dans les caryopses et dans les tissus végétatifs.
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Martel, Claude. "Evolution du caryopse de l'orge au cours du développement, de la maturation et du maltage évolution des amyloplastes et de l'amidon /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376159039.

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Martel, Claude. "Étude du caryopse de l'orge au cours du développement, de la maturation et du maltage : évolution des amyloplastes et de l'amidon." Nancy 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988NAN10386.

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La caractérisation, in vivo, de la matière première au cours de son développement, jusqu'à maturation, a été effectuée sur des variétés cultivées en champs dans les conditions agronomiques actuelles. L'étude de sa transformation en malterie a été menée sur des échantillons prélevés directement au cours d'un maltage industriel. Les techniques d'observation structurale et ultrastructurale ont permis de situer les amyloplastes dans leur environnement, au sein du caryopse : répartition cellulaire des différentes populations d'amyloplastes et matériel intersticiel et/ou adhérent. Ces techniques ont, par ailleurs, permis le suivi des modifications morphologiques intervenant au cours de la "germination" induite par le maltage. Ensuite, l'évolution du taux d'amidon, de l'amylose et de l'amylopectine a été suivie tout au long du développement du grain d'orge, de la maturation, puis au cours des étapes de maltage. Cette étude a été effectuée par dosage colorimétrique et adaptation de la chromatographie de perméation de gel. Enfin, on a déterminé la localisation des enzymes amylolytiques (alpha et beta-amylases) à des stades donnés du développement du grain d'orge et au cours des différentes étapes de sa transformation en malt
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Al, Saleh Abboud. "Etude des aspects rhéologiques, ultrastructuraux et biochimiques liés à l'hydratation et à la vitrosité du caryopse de blé dur (Triticum durum L.)." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37600990n.

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Nesbitt, Robert Mark Andrew. "Archaeobotanical identification of Near Eastern grass caryopses." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.245762.

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Quérou, Rodolphe. "Absorption et devenir du triticonazole dans la plante de blé après traitement de la semence." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995GRE10176.

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L'absorption et le devenir du triticonazole dans la plante de ble ont ete etudies de l'imbibition au stade gonflement, a partir de semences traitees avec du triticonazole-14c. Durant la phase d'imbibition de la semence, des quantites importantes de triticonazole penetrent dans le caryopse. Le produit se repartir dans les teguments et l'embryon et semble par la sutie etre peu transporte dans les parties aeriennes. De la levee au stade gonflement, le triticonazole est essentiellement absorbe par les racines et transporte dans les parties aeriennes par les vaisseaux du xyleme. Le produit se repartit dans les feuilles selon un gradient de concentration decroissant des etages foliaires inferieurs vers les etages foliaires superieurs. La concentration en triticonazole dans les parties aeriennes de la plante diminue fortement du stade 2-3 feuilles au stade gonflement. Cette dilution est due a la croissance vegetale et a la metabolisation de la matiere active dans les feuilles. De plus, le chargement de matiere active dans les parties aeriennes pourrait etre limite par la position du systeme racinaire par rapport a la zone de repartition du triticonazole dans le sol. La diminution de la concentration en matiere active dans les feuilles est probablement la cause de la baisse d'efficacite du triticonazole contre differentes maladies foliaires. Les possibilites de prolonger l'efficacite du triticonazole contre les maladies foliaires par une augmentation de la dose de traitement, par l'utilisation de l'enantiomere actif seul ou par un travail sur la formulation ont ete etudiees
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Al-Maskari, Ahmed bin Yahya. "The influence of Cycocel on the responses of wheat plants to water limitations." Thesis, Durham University, 1998. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/4737/.

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Considerable research has been concentrated on the foliage application of Cycoce, whereas little attention has focused on its use in seed application. Imbibition of caryopses of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in (2-chloroethyl) trimethylammonium chloride (Cycocel/CCC) resulted in a reduction in germination rate and a stunting of seedling growth. This was consistent with the appearance of a thicker stem, with shorter leaves than the control. Chlorophyll content per unit weight of leaf and numbers of tillers initiated both increased in comparison to controls. However, Cycocel treatment was accompanied by an enhanced survival capacity of seedlings when they were subjected to water limitation under growth room conditions. Seedlings grown from caryopses imbibed in 0.4 % Cycocel and exposed to a 7-day cycle of watering remained green and turgid beyond the time when the controls had wilted and died. Seedlings, at the fourth leaf stage, showed no wilting 23 days after watering had been withheld totally. Enhanced survival was also noted in seedlings when caryopses had been imbibed in Cycocel for 24 hours followed by a period of dry storage for up to 2 weeks prior to sowing. Enhanced survival was also detected as a carryover into the tillers, and the subsequent GEN2 seedlings, derived from GEN1plants. Cycocel pre-treatment did not alter Stomatal Index to an extent which could lead to enhanced water use efficiency, nor to the accumulation of proline to bring compatible solutes into equilibrium. However, the pre-treatment with Cycocel was found to enhance growth as a counter to water stress, and maintained fresh and dry weight of shoots when examined under the polyethylene glycol (PEG) induced stress. At the anatomical level the microscopic investigation of the GEN2 leaf tissues, derived from GENl plant, revealed a fully turgid cell structure, cells did not collapse and tissues were not distorted after the extraction of chlorophyll when compared with the control of the continuous watering as well as the moderate watering regime. Additionally, the cortex of GENl plants derived from pre-treated caryopses, showed a bright fluorescing unidentified deposition under Nutrient Solution (NS). This was more much greater when sampled from the NS + PEG treatments. From the results achieved Cycocel pre-treatment of caryopses appeared to have potential in manipulating wheat plants against water limitation. However, the mechanism (s) by which this can be achieved was not fully resolved in this study. Further investigations are required at the biochemistry and molecular level, particularly in relation to potential carryover effects between generations.
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Lecat, Sophie. "Quelques aspects metaboliques de la dormance des semences d'avoine (avena sativa l. ) : etude plus particuliere de l'action des glumelles." Paris 6, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA066472.

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Lunn, Gavin David. "Analysis of the effects of environment on protein body development in wheat (Triticum aestivum, L.) caryopses." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.239099.

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Gatica, Roberto Armando 1963. "Caryopsis and spikelet characteristics related to germination behavior in Digitaria californica." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/278531.

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Digitaria californica is a warm-season grass native to western hemisphere deserts. This study was conducted to measure: (1) seed dormancy, and the effects of (2) wetting and drying on germination, and (3) glumes on water uptake and loss. Dormancy was measured with weekly germination trials for 12 weeks. Complete and naked caryopses were exposed to a 24-h dry period after 12, 24, 36, and 48-h imbibition, and rewetting for 2 weeks. Water uptake and loss patterns were also measured. Germination percentage increased from about 40% initially to 94% after 9 weeks. Germination speed decreased from 5 days to about 2 days over the same period. Drying reduced percent germination of the 36- and 48-h imbibition treatments for complete caryopses, and that of the 24-, 36-, and 48-h imbibition treatments for naked caryopses. Complete caryopses also seemed to imbibe faster. Moisture loss for complete and naked caryopses appeared similar. Short imbibition periods do not induce germination in this species.
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Books on the topic "Caryopse"

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Kosina, Romuald. Tetraploids of the genus Triticum in the light of caryopsis structure. Wrocław: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego, 1995.

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Terrell, Edward E. Caryopsis morphology and classification in the Triticeae (Pooideae:Poaceae). Washington, D.C: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1993.

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Gibberellinbiosynthese und Induktion der [alpha]-Amylase in keimenden Gerstekaryopsen. Göttingen: Hartung-Gorre, 1990.

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Gandhi, Dhara, and Susy Albert. Morphoanatomical Atlas of Grass Leaves, Culms, and Caryopses. Apple Academic Press, Incorporated, 2020.

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Gandhi, Dhara, and Susy Albert. Morphoanatomical Atlas of Grass Leaves Culms and Caryopses. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.

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Gandhi, Dhara, and Susy Albert. Morphoanatomical Atlas of Grass Leaves, Culms, and Caryopses. Apple Academic Press, Incorporated, 2020.

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Gandhi, Dhara, and Susy Albert. Morphoanatomical Atlas of Grass Leaves, Culms, and Caryopses. Apple Academic Press, Incorporated, 2020.

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Gandhi, Dhara, and Susy Albert. Morphoanatomical Atlas of Grass Leaves, Culms, and Caryopses. Apple Academic Press, Incorporated, 2020.

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Book chapters on the topic "Caryopse"

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Gandhi, Dhara, and Susy Albert. "Caryopsis Anatomy." In Morphoanatomical Atlas of Grass Leaves, Culms, and Caryopses, 473–624. Includes bibliographical references and index.: Apple Academic Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429328084-3.

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Lu, Shin, and Bor S. Luh. "Properties of the Rice Caryopsis." In Rice, 389–419. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3754-4_11.

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Gandhi, Dhara, and Susy Albert. "Leaf Anatomy." In Morphoanatomical Atlas of Grass Leaves, Culms, and Caryopses, 1–340. Includes bibliographical references and index.: Apple Academic Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429328084-1.

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Gandhi, Dhara, and Susy Albert. "Culm Anatomy." In Morphoanatomical Atlas of Grass Leaves, Culms, and Caryopses, 341–471. Includes bibliographical references and index.: Apple Academic Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429328084-2.

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Hansen, L., and Penny von Wettstein-Knowles. "Acyl Carrier Proteins of Barley Seedling Leaves and Caryopses." In Biological Role of Plant Lipids, 367–70. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1303-8_82.

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Taketa, Shin, Takahisa Yuo, Yuko Yamashita, Mika Ozeki, Naoto Haruyama, Maejima Hidekazu, Hiroyuki Kanamori, Takashi Matsumoto, Katsuyuki Kakeda, and Kazuhiro Sato. "Molecular Mechanisms for Covered vs. Naked Caryopsis in Barley." In Advance in Barley Sciences, 453–60. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4682-4_39.

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"Caryopses." In Handbook on the Morphology of Common Grasses, 9–158. Apple Academic Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b19888-3.

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"Caryopsis." In Encyclopedia of Genetics, Genomics, Proteomics and Informatics, 277. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6754-9_2365.

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"Section 1: Caryopses." In Handbook on the Morphology of Common Grasses, 21–170. Apple Academic Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b19888-6.

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"Mutual influences of inflorescence and caryopsis parts on dormancy." In Seed Dormancy in Grasses, 60–113. Cambridge University Press, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511721816.004.

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Conference papers on the topic "Caryopse"

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Koszela, K., B. Raba, M. Zaborowicz, K. Przybył, D. Wojcieszak, W. Czekała, A. Ludwiczak, A. Przybylak, P. Boniecki, and J. Przybył. "Computer image analysis in caryopses quality evaluation as exemplified by malting barley." In Seventh International Conference on Digital Image Processing (ICDIP15), edited by Charles M. Falco and Xudong Jiang. SPIE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2197032.

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Sabiev, Uakhit, Evgeny Demchuk, Vladimir Myalo, and Alexey Soyunov. "Theoretical Description of Caryopsis Segment Motion in Feed Grain Shredder with Curved Cutting Elements." In Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference The Fifth Technological Order: Prospects for the Development and Modernization of the Russian Agro-Industrial Sector (TFTS 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200113.159.

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Arkhipov, M. V., N. S. Priyatkin, L. P. Gusakova, Yu A. Tyukalov, and T. A. Danilova. "Role of indicators of structural wholeness of a caryopsis in realization of growth potential of germinating seeds (methodical aspect)." In CURRENT STATE, PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRARIAN SCIENCE. Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33952/09.09.2019.64.

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