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Journal articles on the topic 'Casimir IV'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 July 2025

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1

Zimina, Evgeniya. "The Crimean Khanate’s Foreign Policy after the Ottoman Conquest. Between Poland and Moscow." ISTORIYA 13, no. 11 (121) (2022): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840023353-7.

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The article discusses the transformation of foreign policy of Crimean Khan Menli Giray. After ascending the throne in hard period of feuds, Crimean Khan continued friendly course of diplomacy towards Polish king and Grand Duke of Lithuania Casimir IV. The Ottoman Conquest of Crimea catalyzed a change in Khanate’s policy. The traditional crimean alliance with Poland was replaced by rapprochement with Moscow state. The foreign policy maneuvers of Crimean Khanate has been hidden to Polish king and Grand Duke of Lithuania Casimir IV. Moscow-Crimean alliance was not only against the Golden Horde, b

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2

Berezhnaya, Natalia. "Religious Propaganda or Political Manifest: “Open Letters” of Johann Casimir of Palatinate." ISTORIYA 13, no. 1 (111) (2022): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840018679-5.

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In the 16th century the factors of confessional propaganda and “public opinion” become very important for public power. Each princedom, defining the principles of imperial and &quot;foreign&quot; policy, was guided by the confessional motivation of the prince and all structures of territorial power (courts institutions, Landtags, city councils), as well as that part of society that had a consolidated opinion in religious affairs (universities, Landeskirchen). Johann Casimir (1543—1592), the son of the Elector Palatinate Friedrich III and regent for his nephew Friedrich IV, began to for

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3

Elsaka, Basma, Xiaohui Yang, Philipp Kästner, et al. "Casimir Effect in MEMS: Materials, Geometries, and Metrologies—A Review." Materials 17, no. 14 (2024): 3393. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17143393.

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Casimir force densities, i.e., force per area, become very large if two solid material surfaces come closer together to each other than 10 nm. In most cases, the forces are attractive. In some cases, they can be repulsive depending on the solid materials and the fluid medium in between. This review provides an overview of experimental and theoretical studies that have been performed and focuses on four main aspects: (i) the combinations of different materials, (ii) the considered geometries, (iii) the applied experimental measurement methodologies and (iv) a novel self-assembly methodology bas

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Ryczek, Wojciech. "Parodie horacjańskie. Przekład siedmiu pieśni Macieja Kazimierza Sarbiewskiego." Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium Graecae et Latinae 29, no. 2 (2019): 85–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/sppgl.2020.xxix.2.6.

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The paper proposes the translations into Polish of the following Latin odes composed by Mathias Casimir Sarbiewski: I 19 Urit me patriae decor, II 14 Diva, ventorum pelagique praeses, II 18 Reginam tenerae dicite virgines, I 26 Aurei regina, Maria, caeli, III 2 Cum tu, Magdala, lividam, IV 7 Iessea quisquis reddere carmina, IV 31 Vides, ut altum fluminis otium. All of the texts included in this collection are strongly related to imitating of Horatian lyrical discourse (parodia Horatiana). A short introduction and the most significant references to Horace’s odes and notes have been provided.

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Rowell, S. C. "The Joyous Entry of Casimir I and IV into Lithuanian and Polish Cities." Lithuanian Historical Studies 11, no. 1 (2006): 89–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.30965/25386565-01101005.

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This article uses published and unpublished material to examine the entry of Casimir Jagiellończyk into various towns in Poland and Lithuania. Royal entry ceremonial demonstrated the social contract between the lord and his subjects: his legitimate and accepted position as dominus naturalis, his respect for his subjects’ liberties, and in return his subjects’ loyalty to their prince and acceptance of his legitimacy. There is a general format to entrees royales throughout Europe. The ceremonial has recognised overtones of religious ceremonial and the selection of dates for making a solemn entry

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6

Kuchkin, V. A. "The First Campaign of Ivan III to Novgorod in 1471." Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences 92, S5 (2022): S355—S366. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1019331622110089.

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Abstract In this paper, the alignment of political forces in Novgorod on the eve and during the campaign of the Grand Duke of Moscow Ivan III is considered. The author points to the rivalry of the pro-Moscovian and pro-Lithuanian groups existing in various social strata within the Novgorod archdiocese and among the Novgorod aristocracy and “zhitny” people. —In this paper, the relationship between Moscow and Novgorod from the late 1450s to the early 1470s is studied. Based on new sources introduced by the author of this paper, it is established that the accession of Pskov, a “younger brother” o

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Nalewajek, Agnieszka. "Court accounts as a source of knowledge about the structure and composition of personnel at the royal court in the late medieval Poland." Mediaevalia historica Bohemica 26, no. 2 (2023): 89–101. https://doi.org/10.56514/mhb.26.02.05.

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This article presents court accounts as a source for research on the structure of royal court personnel in late medieval Poland. It addresses issues related to the organisation of this state institution and the shape and functioning of the Polish royal court during the reign of Casimir IV Jagiellon (1447–1492) and John Albert (1492–1501). The few surviving account books contain payroll lists for people who served at the court and were part of the court household. The registers of John Albert’s horse courtiers are particularly valuable sources for research on the Polish royal court.

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8

Sharipov, Felix. "Onsager–Casimir reciprocity relations for open gaseous systems at arbitrary rarefaction IV. Rotating systems." Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 260, no. 3-4 (1998): 499–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-4371(98)00297-0.

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Horbach, Tymur. "з історії одного фальсифікату: привілей казимира ііі для панів із бжезя". Przegląd Archiwalno-Historyczny 7 (2020): 225–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/2391-890xpah.20.010.14644.

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W niniejszym artykule omówiono kwestię autentyczności przywileju króla Kazimierza III dla Zbigniewa z Brzezia i jego rodziny z 7 września 1370. Dokument ten zawiera potwierdzenie wcześniejszego przywileju cesarza Karola IV dla Zbigniewa i jego brata Stanisława o nadaniu im tytułu hrabiów Rzeszy i herbu, oraz darowanie przez polskiego władcy synom Zbigniewa Przedborowi i Pakosławowi miasta Włodzisław. Podjęto próbę uzasadnić tezę, że dokonane na rzecz panów z Brzezia nadanie nie zostało skasowane przez Ludwika Węgierskiego, natomiast na nim został oparty sporządzony w połowie XVII wieku przez k

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Fermi, Davide, and Livio Pizzocchero. "Local zeta regularization and the scalar Casimir effect IV: The case of a rectangular box." International Journal of Modern Physics A 31, no. 04n05 (2016): 1650003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x16500032.

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Applying the general framework for local zeta regularization proposed in Part I of this series of papers, we compute the renormalized vacuum expectation value of several observables (in particular, of the stress–energy tensor) for a massless scalar field confined within a rectangular box of arbitrary dimension.

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Grzęda, Mateusz. "Ladislaus II Jagiełło (1386–1434)." Encyclopedia 2, no. 1 (2022): 514–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/encyclopedia2010034.

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Ladislaus II Jagiełło (1386–1434). Ladislaus II Jagiełło is the founder of the Jagiellonian dynasty that had ruled over Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (until 1572), Bohemia (1471–1526) and Hungary (1440–1444, 1490–1526). A Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1377, and from 1386 a king of Poland and lord of Lithuania, which he ruled jointly with his cousin Witold (Vytautas), the son of Kęstutis. Five medieval portraits of Jagiełło survive, four of which date from the period of his reign in the Polish–Lithuanian state and one was executed posthumously. The earliest image, on Jagiełło’s Great S

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Kwiatek, Agata. "Listy Wazów do pisarza i sędziego ziemskiego zatorskiego Jana Pisarzowskiego (1599–1679)." Prace Historyczne 149, no. 2 (2022): 391–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/20844069ph.22.020.15680.

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The Vasas’ letters to the writer and land judge from Zator – Jan Pisarzowski (1599–1679) Jan Pisarzowski (1599–1679) was a writer and land judge of Zator, who did not belong to the elite of power of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. However, in the collection of his correspondence, among letters written by middle nobles, there are notes sent by representatives of the House of Vasa – Ladislaus IV, Carol Ferdinand and John II Casimir. Their themes centered around requests for support at proceedings before the Crown Tribunal, undertaking efforts for endorsement of royal propositions by the loca

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Kozák, Petr. "Nápoje na dvorech králů a knížat z dynastie Jagellonců konce 15. a počátku 16. století." Historica. Revue pro historii a příbuzné vědy 12, no. 2 (2021): 151–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.15452/historica.2021.12.0007.

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This study presents an analytical probe into the field of beverage culture as it was cultivated in the late 15th and early 16th century at the courts of the descendants of the Polish‑Lithuanian ruler Casimir IV († 1492) of the Jagiellonian dynasty: the Czech and Hungarian king Vladislaus († 1516), his son, the Czech and Hungarian king Louis († 1526), and then his brothers, the Polish king John Albert († 1501), the grand duke of Lithuania and later also the Polish king Alexander († 1506) and the future Polish‑Lithuanian ruler (the then Duke of Opava and Głogów and the governor of Silesia and Lu

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14

Graff, Tomasz. "Praga czy Kraków? Rozterki Jadwigi Andegaweńskiej związane z kształceniem litewskich teologów." Studia z Dziejów Średniowiecza, no. 25 (September 16, 2022): 96–127. http://dx.doi.org/10.26881/sds.2022.25.05.

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The author analyzes the sources and accounts of historiography relating to the two‑track actions of Queen Jadwiga Andegaweńska that aimed to open a faculty of theology in Kraków and to reactivate the college founded by Casimir the Great and, at the same time, to found a College for Lithuanians in Prague at the local university. An analysis of the circumstances attendant on the establishment of the Prague foundation in cooperation with the Czech King Vaclav IV suggests that this decision, although noble, was damaging for the idea of a renewal of the university in Kraków. However, Jadwiga’s aban

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Novikov, M. Yu, A. S. Sorin, and V. Ya Chernyak. "Fluctuation forces in a three-layer medium with rough boundaries. IV. Calculations in the second order of perturbation theory (Casimir range)." Theoretical and Mathematical Physics 92, no. 1 (1992): 773–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01018706.

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16

Pawlak, Piotr. "STUDIA NAD STRATYGRAFIĄ I POZIOMAMI ARCHITEKTONICZNO-UŻYTKOWYMI ZAMKU KRUSZWICKIEGO." Slavia Antiqua. Rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim, no. 62 (November 8, 2021): 375–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/sa.2021.62.16.

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The castle in Kruszwica was built after 1343, at the request of Casimir III the Great. The oldest written sources, Kronika by Jan of Czarnków, dates the construction of the castle back to 1350-1355. The castle hosted the seat of the starost, judiciary authorities and a prison. In 1973-1982, the excavations were located in the central and south-western parts of the Castle Hill. In 2007-2008, the archaeological excavations were moved to the crests of the Hill; in 2010-2011 they were located chiefly near the structures of the castle building, still uncovered in 1973-1982. As a result, relics of t

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Карагьозов, Тенчо. "MODO ET CONSUETUDINE ARMENORUM: АРМЕНСКАТА ЕТНО-РЕЛИГИОЗНА ОБЩНОСТ И ПРИВИЛЕГИИТЕ ПРЕДОСТАВЕНИ Ѝ ОТ ПОЛСКИЯ КРАЛ КАЗИМИР III (1333–1370)". Терени, № 9 (18 червня 2025): 5–17. https://doi.org/10.60053/ter.2024.9.5-17.

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The article examines the concept of ethnicity and its application to the development of medieval societies as well as the relationship between ethnic processes and the law in the Middle Ages. The principal research objectives are the privileges granted by King Casimir (1333-1370) to the Armenian ethnoreligious community in 1350, 1356 and 1367. Attention is given to the settlement of Armenians in the lands of the kingdom of Poland; the foreign policy of Casimir III; the development of the Polish legal system and the importance of the Armenian Datastanagirk and the legal corpora of Sempad Sparap

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Mytska, O. I. "HISTORIOGRAPHY OF PENALTY AS A TYPE OF JUVENILE PUNISHMENT IN THE PERIOD OF THE GRAND DUCHY OF LITHUANIA." Scientific journal Criminal and Executive System: Yesterday. Today. Tomorrow 2022, no. 2 (2023): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.32755/sjcriminal.2022.02.075.

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The author of the article examines the formation of criminal law, through the prism of the historical development of juvenile law, taking into account the punishments of property influence, based on state legal forms, facts and phenomena that are of significant importance and act as a driving force at the stages of the formation of Ukrainian society. The article examines the issue of normative legal support for the formation of criminal law during the period of creation of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania as part of the Ukrainian lands, and analyzes its main sources that were active in that period

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Ivashko, R. "THE JUBILEE YEAR OF 15th CENTURY IN THE KINGDOM OF POLAND." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. History, no. 138 (2018): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2640.2018.138.3.

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The author has analyzed the content of the bull of Pope Nicholas V of 1450, which is located in the Central Historical Archive in Lviv, in the article. It was found that the pope provided special conditions for Christians to conduct the Jubilee Year in the Kingdom of Poland. Pope Nicholas V had installed specific obligations regarding the celebration of it for the Polish king Casimir IV Jagiellon, his mother Queen Sophia, the papal collector Mykola Spichimir, etc. The Polish chronicler Jan Dlugosz left the information about the peculiarities of the jubilee celebrations in the Kingdom of Poland

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Nalewajek, Agnieszka. "Population of the Royal Court of Casimir IV Jagiellon in the Light of the Censuses of Courtiers from the Years 1470 and 1478." Res Historica 52 (December 28, 2021): 61–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/rh.2021.52.61-84.

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Kaczorowski, Włodzimierz. "Legal, political and cultural heritage of the Polish Vasas (1588–1668): Culmination of the Year of the Vasas Celebrations." Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne 17, no. 4 (2020): 143–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.25167/osap.1895.

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The quatercentenary anniversary of completion of the crucial phase of expansion of the Royal Castle in Warsaw initiated by King Sigismund III Vasa, which fell on 2019, offered a good occasion to carry out a series of scientific, editorial, exhibition and artistic events within the Year of the Vasas. The celebrations were inaugurated in February 2019 as a part of an initiative to present an overall picture of the reign-period of the Vasa Dynasty in the Polish Republic. In line with the organisers’ objective, the programme of the anniversary events was aimed at providing a thorough insight into

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Sobotka, Roman. "MIĘDZY MONARCHIĄ STANOWĄ A DEMOKRACJĄ SZLACHECKĄ. ZNACZENIE PRZYWILEJÓW NIESZAWSKICH W PERIODYZACJI DZIEJÓW POLSKI." Zeszyty Prawnicze 11, no. 4 (2016): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/zp.2011.11.4.04.

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BETWEEN ESTATE MONARCHY AND DEMOCRACY OF THE GENTRY. THE IMPORTANCE OF THE PRIVILEGES OF NIESZAWA FOR THE PERIODIZATION OF HISTORY OF POLANDSummary In his article the author deals with the issue of periodization of the history of the Polish political system. In particular the author concentrates on one of the privileges issued by the king Casimir IV Jagiellon in 1454 in Nieszawa. According to this privilege the king should not legislate or summon the nobility to war without a local diet assembly (sejmik). In the opinion of some authors who deal with the issue it was the time (the year 1454) wh

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Bracha, Krzysztof. "Zakaz jarmarku na Zielone Świątki pod opactwem łysogórskim w świetle przywileju Kazimierza Jagiellończyka z 1468 roku." Rocznik Przemyski. Literatura i Język 60, no. 2 (28) (2024): 67–94. https://doi.org/10.4467/24497363rplj.24.007.20533.

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One of the more interesting documents concerned with the history of the Łysa Góra Benedictine Abbey from Święty Krzyż in the Middle Ages, particularly the inner life of the monastery and the relations between the monastery and outer world, is the privilege granted by King Casimir IV Jagiellon of 1468, which moved the Pentecost fairs from the neighborhood of the Łysa Góra Abbey to the nearby Nowa Słupia. The paper is devoted to the analysis of that document, particularly the attempt to answer the question about the reasons for moving the fair. Previous research has not accounted for that clearl

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Tracz, Szymon. "Obraz Matki Boskiej Częstochowskiej z daru króla Jana Kazimierza w Rajczy." Artifex Novus, no. 3 (October 1, 2019): 34–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/an.7062.

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ABSTRAKT Łaskami słynący obraz Matki Boskiej Miłosierdzia Kazimierzowskiej w Rajczy (64 x 45,8 cm), malowany jest w technice olejnej na ręcznie kutej blasze miedzianej. Niezachowaną, pierwotnie hebanową ramę z podpórką, pozwalającą umieszczać dzieło na domowym ołtarzyku, zastąpiła nowa, profilowana i złocona rama. Obraz znajduje się w głównym ołtarzu kościoła parafialnego pw. Św. Wawrzyńca, diakona i męczennika i św. Kazimierza, królewicza w Rajczy. 1 VII 2017 wizerunek został ukoronowany koroną biskupią. Obraz o najwyższej klasie artystycznej, stanowi najlepszą znaną obecnie kopię cudow

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Kauffman, Stuart A. "Quantum Gravity If Non-Locality Is Fundamental." Entropy 24, no. 4 (2022): 554. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24040554.

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I take non-locality to be the Michelson–Morley experiment of the early 21st century, assume its universal validity, and try to derive its consequences. Spacetime, with its locality, cannot be fundamental, but must somehow be emergent from entangled coherent quantum variables and their behaviors. There are, then, two immediate consequences: (i). if we start with non-locality, we need not explain non-locality. We must instead explain an emergence of locality and spacetime. (ii). There can be no emergence of spacetime without matter. These propositions flatly contradict General Relativity, which

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SIMON, Alexandru. "On the Churches and the Fortresses of Dracula." Supplement 27, no. 3 (2021): 31–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.47743/saa-2021-27-3-2.

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Two weeks, before the predictable, yet unexpected death of King Matthias Corvinus (April 6, 1490), the great crusader congress of Christendom began in Rome (March 25, 1490), after a year’s delay. From the speeches delivered at the congress, at whose abrupt end (triggered by the war for the Hunyadi successions), the Dacians were seated after the Hungarians and the Poles among the Eastern forces of the crusader project, time – rightfully – recorded the oration of Filippo Buonaccorsi Callimachus, the envoy of Casimir IV Jagiello, the king of Poland. “Enchanted adversary” and “jealous admirer” of

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Shekov, Alexander V. "On the Issue of Land Ownership in the Smolensk Land and the Mstislav Principality of the 15th Century." Historical Geography Journal 1, no. 4 (2022): 20–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.58529/2782-6511-2022-1-4-20-35.

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The article deals with some issues of feudal land tenure in the Smolensk region and in the Mstislav principality of the 15th century, which are insufficiently covered in historiography. It is clarified that the lands in the Molokhva volost, transferred by the Lithuanian Grand Duke Vitovt to the Mstislav principality, were returned to Smolensk land no later than 1448, most likely around 1442. The following objects are located — Rzhavesk settlement near Molokhva, the Nagat volost on the left bank of the Dnieper river, the village of Moshenskoye in Upper Posozhye; they were granted by the Lithuan

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Chernyakhivska, Olena. "“Virgin Orans with Saints Anthony and Theodosius of Pechersk” Bas-Relief Discovered in the Lavra and Political (In)expediency." NaUKMA Research Papers. History and Theory of Culture 8 (July 9, 2025): 92–103. https://doi.org/10.18523/2617-8907.2025.8.92-103.

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Information about the discovery of three stone reliefs dated to 1470 —depicting the Virgin Orans and the sainted monks Antony and Theodosius of Pechersk—on the facades of the ground tier of the Grand Lavra Belfry, along with the initial interpretations, was first published in the Description of Kyiv by Mykola V. Zakrevskyi (1805–1871), printed in Moscow in 1868. While preparing the book, Zakrevskyi visited Kyiv in 1864 and met Petro Havrylovych Lebedyntsev (1820–1896), founder and editor of the Kyiv Diocesan News, a respected Kyivan historian, and then prior of St. Nicholas Church in the resid

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Reggiani, Lino, and Eleonora Alfinito. "Fluctuation Dissipation Theorem and Electrical Noise Revisited." Fluctuation and Noise Letters 18, no. 01 (2019): 1930001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219477519300015.

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The fluctuation dissipation theorem (FDT) is the basis for a microscopic description of the interaction between electromagnetic radiation and matter. By assuming the electromagnetic radiation in thermal equilibrium and the interaction in the linear-response regime, the theorem interrelates the macroscopic spontaneous fluctuations of an observable with the kinetic coefficients that are responsible for energy dissipation in the linear response to an applied perturbation. In the quantum form provided by Callen and Welton in their pioneering paper of 1951 for the case of conductors [H. B. Callen a

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Bohatiuk, O. V., and O. V. Martyniuk. "The genesis of the idea of equality in Ukraine (second half of the 14th – first half of the 17th century)." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 6 (December 16, 2024): 24–29. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2024.06.2.

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The article is devoted to the study of the development of the idea of equality before the law and before the court as a component of the general principle of equality in Ukraine during the second half of the 14th - the first half of the 17th century. The authors emphasize that the legal structure of the Ukrainian principalities, which were part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania with the rights of autonomy, did not change for a long time, and therefore the principles and norms of law developed during the princely era dominated until the middle of the 15th century, and in the field of justice - to

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Yashchuk, O. "GRAND DUKE, KING, HOSPODAR: TITULATURE OF A RULER IN THE DOCUMENTS OF THE BOOK OF INSCRIPTIONS NO. 8 OF THE LITHANIAN METRICA." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. History, no. 147 (2020): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2640.2020.147.11.

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The article analyzes the titulature used in the documents of the Book of Inscriptions No. 8 of the Lithuanian Metrica. The study of documents clearly indicates 1713 ruler’s titles of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, which are classified into 47 different variants. The author characterized the system of presentation of the supreme power through the title of a ruler and its reception by the subjects. The article provides specific features of the modern and previous rulers systems of titulature. It reveals the use of titles "king", "grand duke" and "hospodar". The obtained results demonstrate that t

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Bilushchak, Тetiana N. "Functional Analysis of Privileges in Document-Communication System of Royal Chancellery of the Jagiellonian Dynasty Lviv Defense Policy During Its Pre-Source Existence (Information Potential of Archival Funds Tsdial of Ukraine)." SUMY HISTORICAL AND ARCHIVAL JOURNAL, no. 33 (2019): 24–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/shaj.2019.i33.p.24.

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The funds of the Central State Historical Archive of Ukraine in Lviv have been analyzed. It is turned out that the most significant information potential regarding the Jagiellonian dynasties Lviv defense policy is fund: 52, 131. One of the types of documents created by the Royal Chancellery, namely privileges as a result of the activity of the document-communication system of the defense policy of Lviv of the Jagiellonian dynasty, was researched. During the document processing, privileges in the content have been systematized as those issued for the restoration of the city’s defense capability

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Vasconcelos, Eduardo G. "Nova espécie de Mischonyx do estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil (Arachnida, Opiliones, Gonyleptidae)." Iheringia. Série Zoologia 95, no. 3 (2005): 229–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0073-47212005000300001.

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Mischonyx poeta sp. nov. (Gonyleptidae, Gonyleptinae) é descrita de Casimiro de Abreu, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. A nova espécie pode ser diagnosticada pela forma da apófise retrolateral do fêmur IV do macho, que possui faces anterior e posterior assimétricas. Mischonyx poeta sp. nov. é conhecida apenas da sua localidade tipo.

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Wiktorowicz, Tatiana, Katrin Peters, Nicole Armbruster, Andre F. Steinert, and Axel Rethwilm. "Generation of an improved foamy virus vector by dissection of cis-acting sequences." Journal of General Virology 90, no. 2 (2009): 481–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/vir.0.006312-0.

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In contrast to other retroviruses, foamy viruses (FVs) generate their Pol protein precursor independently of the Gag protein from a spliced mRNA. The exact mechanism of Pol protein incorporation into the viral capsid is poorly understood. Previously, we showed that Pol encapsidation critically depends on the packaging of (pre-) genomic RNA and identified two distinct signals within the cis-acting sequences (CASI and CASII), Pol encapsidation sequences (PESI and PESII), which are required for Pol capsid incorporation. Here, we investigated whether the presence of PESI and PESII in an FV vector

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Magos, Gil A., Horacio Vidrio, William F. Reynolds, and Raúl G. Enrı́quez. "Pharmacology of Casimiroa edulis IV. Hypotensive effects of compounds isolated from methanolic extracts in rats and guinea pigs." Journal of Ethnopharmacology 64, no. 1 (1998): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-8741(98)00101-9.

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Vora, Kalpit, Zhifeng Chen, Hua-Poo Su, et al. "1644. A Potent Broadly Neutralizing Antibody Isolated From Human Memory B-cells Binding to Conserved Site IV on the RSV F Protein." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 5, suppl_1 (2018): S47—S48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy209.114.

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Abstract Background Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection is a major public health burden for infants and the elderly worldwide. Currently, there are no approved vaccines and only one moderately effective marketed antibody (Synagis®) for the prevention of RSV infection in high-risk infants. Sampling the human antibody repertoire has led to the realization that the RSV fusion (F) protein in its prefusion conformation is the preferred target for potent neutralizing antibodies and thus makes the protein an attractive candidate for vaccine developers. Methods We report the isolation of a pot

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Lubicz-Łapiński, Łukasz, and Waldemar Wilczewski. "„Komput katolików” parafii żołudzkiej z 1700 roku." Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne 115 (June 30, 2021): 253–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/abmk.12192.

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„Komput katolików” jest spisem wiernych należących do parafii w Żołudku (obecnie na Białorusi, obwód Grodno, rejon Szczuczyn). Rejestr podaje liczby osób w poszczególnych gospodarstwach z podziałem na wiernych dorosłych – przystępujących do sakramentu pokuty i dzieci – nieprzystępujące. Wiernych spisano według miejscowości, w których mieszkali. Dobra żołudzkie, położone na prawym brzegu Niemna, na terenie powiatu i dekanatu lidzkiego, do drugiej połowy XVI wieku stanowiły własność monarszą. Następnie, zapewne w czasie panowania Zygmunta Augusta, dobra trafiły w ręce Sapiehów. Kolejnymi właścic

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Daukšienė, Ona. "Sigismundus Laetus – Žygimantas Liauksminas? On Some Mysterious Addressees of Sarbievius’s Odes." Senoji Lietuvos literatūra 44 (December 20, 2017): 53–72. https://doi.org/10.51554/sll.2017.28835.

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The paper raises the issues of identification of so far unknown or little known addressees of poetry by Mathias Casimirus Sarbievius (Maciej Kazimierz Sarbiewski, 1595–1640), or of revision of information about them. Neither Lithuanian nor Polish scholars have achieved much in this field during the past decades: since Krystyna Stawecka’s paper on the addressees of Sarbievius’ poetry (1975), the data has not been updated with some exceptions, including specifications made by Józef Warszawski SJ (1984) and information on Wojciech Turski (Albertus Turscius), the addressee of Ode IV. 32, in a rece

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Hulsenboom, Paul. "Better than Pindar? The Ode by Sidronius Hosschius to Sarbievius and Its Two Versions." Terminus 22, no. 4 (57) (2020): 285—\—314. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/20843844te.20.016.12536.

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The main aim of this paper is to present and analyse an ode by the Flemish Jesuit Sidronius Hosschius (Sidronius [or Syderoen] de Hossche, 1596–1653) to “the Sarmatian Horace”Mathias Casimirus Sarbievius (Maciej Kazimierz Sarbiewski, 1595–1640). This eulogy has often been viewed as a masterpiece. In addition, it has two distinct versions: one published in a collection of poems in honour of Sarbievius (the socalled Epicitharisma), first printed in an edition of his oeuvre in 1632, and one in the collective volume of Hosschius’s own works issued posthumously in 1656. Both versions were first pub

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Hulsenboom, Paul. "Better than Pindar? The Ode by Sidronius Hosschius to Sarbievius and Its Two Versions." Terminus 22, no. 4 (57) (2020): 285—\—314. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/20843844te.20.016.12536.

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The main aim of this paper is to present and analyse an ode by the Flemish Jesuit Sidronius Hosschius (Sidronius [or Syderoen] de Hossche, 1596–1653) to “the Sarmatian Horace”Mathias Casimirus Sarbievius (Maciej Kazimierz Sarbiewski, 1595–1640). This eulogy has often been viewed as a masterpiece. In addition, it has two distinct versions: one published in a collection of poems in honour of Sarbievius (the socalled Epicitharisma), first printed in an edition of his oeuvre in 1632, and one in the collective volume of Hosschius’s own works issued posthumously in 1656. Both versions were first pub

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Torbus, Tomasz. "„Król się ślini na myśl o Gdańsku…” – cztery odsłony walki o symbole między miastem a władzą zwierzchnią z zamkiem krzyżackim w tle." Porta Aurea, no. 19 (December 22, 2020): 231–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.26881/porta.2020.19.12.

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I draw the historical background with the question of how the city has for centuries been communicating with visual signs with its so different external sovereigns. After general remarks, I focus on the ruler’s relationship with the city during the Teutonic Knights’ era, as the example serving the Teutonic castle in Gdansk, from the beginning of its construction to the story of its demolition. The Teutonic castle was built, according to the message of Wigand of Marburg, during the time of Grand Master Dietrich von Altenburg around 1340. Unlike the dating, its form disappears in the darkn

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Lasa-Alonso, Jon, Chiara Devescovi, Carlos Maciel-Escudero, Aitzol García-Etxarri, and Gabriel Molina-Terriza. "Origin of the Kerker phenomena." Physical Review Research 6, no. 4 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.6.043311.

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We provide an insight into the origin of the phenomena reported 40 years ago by Kerker []. We show that the impedance and refractive index matching conditions, discussed in Secs. II and IV of the seminal paper, are intertwined and both lead to the conservation of a Casimir invariant. We derive our results starting from the theory of representations of the Poincaré group, as it is a theory on which one of the most elemental descriptions of electromagnetic waves is based. We show that fundamental features of electromagnetic waves in continuous material environments can be derived by applying the

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Karczewski, Dariusz. "Duke Casimir IV (Kaźko) as Luxembourg’s Candidate for the Polish Throne." Przegląd Zachodniopomorski, 2017, 113–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18276/pz.2017.2-05.

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Đorđević, Aleksandar. "JUDICIAL AUTHORITY REFORMS IN MEDIEVAL SERBIA, BOHEMIA AND POLAND." Facta Universitatis, Series: Law and Politics, October 18, 2018, 049. http://dx.doi.org/10.22190/fulp1801049d.

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judiciary in the medieval Slavic world. In the 14th century, three important legal codes were enacted in Serbia, Bohemia, and Poland: Dušan’s Code, Maiestas Carolina and Statutes of Casimir the Great, respectively. The proclamation of these three codes was the result of strengthening the powers of their rulers: Emperor Dušan, the Bohemian king Charles IV, and the Polish king Casimir. Almost at the same time, these rulers passed very similar legal provisions on the reorganisation of courts.The main idea was to introduce special state judges, with the aim of suppressing and limiting the feudal a

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Milton, K. A., K. V. Shajesh, S. A. Fulling, and Prachi Parashar. "How does Casimir energy fall? IV. Gravitational interaction of regularized quantum vacuum energy." Physical Review D 89, no. 6 (2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.89.064027.

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Xu, Mingxing, Shaoyun Shi, and Kaiyin Huang. "On the integrable stretch-twist-fold flow: Bi-Hamiltonian structures and global dynamics." Journal of Mathematical Physics 65, no. 2 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0185673.

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The stretch-twist-fold (STF) flow is a variant of the dynamo model describing the generation and behavior of magnetic fields in celestial bodies such as stars and planets. This study seeks to provide fresh insights into the integrable STF flow within the framework of dynamical systems theory and Poisson geometry. Our results include (i) the establishment of Poisson structures, Hamilton–Poisson realizations, and a Lax formulation for the STF flow; (ii) a comprehensive classification of phase portraits for the STF flow restricted to its symplectic leaf; (iii) a description of the asymptotic beha

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Šandera, Martin. "The League of Zelená Hora and the Jagiellonian Candidacy for the Bohemian Throne." Czech-polish historical and pedagogical journal 13, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cphpj-2021-009.

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The study deals with the development and transformation of the attitudes of the power block of the Bohemian Catholic nobility of the so-called League of Zelená Hora towards the Jagiellonian candidacy for the Bohemian throne. It first offered the throne to the Jagiellonians itself and anticipated in return the military support of Poland in the war with the present King of Bohemia George of Poděbrady. Polish mediation in fact did save the League of Zelená Hora from defeat, but the League did not want to accept the Jagiellonian tactic of neutrality. Thanks to the Hungarian king Matthias Corvinus,

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sprotocols. "Dual-Color ELISPOT Assay for the Simultaneous Detection of IL-2 and/or IFN-γ Secreting T Cells". 30 грудня 2014. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617.

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Authors: Salix Boulet, Michel L. Ndongala and Nicole F. Bernard1 Corresponding author ([nicole.bernard@mcgill.ca](nicole.bernard@mcgill.ca)). ### INTRODUCTION The enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assay measures the secretion intensity of effector molecules released by immune cells in response to ex vivo antigenic stimulation, as well as the frequency of these responding cells. This assay is highly sensitive, quantitative, easy to use, and amenable to high-throughput screening. For these reasons, the ELISPOT assay is considered by many as a gold standard for monitoring cellular immune respons

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sprotocols. "Dual-Color ELISPOT Assay for the Simultaneous Detection of IL-2 and/or IFN-γ Secreting T Cells". 30 грудня 2014. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618.

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Authors: Salix Boulet, Michel L. Ndongala and Nicole F. Bernard1 Corresponding author ([nicole.bernard@mcgill.ca](nicole.bernard@mcgill.ca)). ### INTRODUCTION The enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assay measures the secretion intensity of effector molecules released by immune cells in response to ex vivo antigenic stimulation, as well as the frequency of these responding cells. This assay is highly sensitive, quantitative, easy to use, and amenable to high-throughput screening. For these reasons, the ELISPOT assay is considered by many as a gold standard for monitoring cellular immune respons

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