Academic literature on the topic 'Catastrophic spending'

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Journal articles on the topic "Catastrophic spending"

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Swartz, Scott, Mackenzie Clark, Mimi Lo, et al. "Does financial assistance reduce catastrophic spending for patients prescribed oral anti-cancer medications at an integrated Specialty Pharmacy?" JCO Oncology Practice 19, no. 11_suppl (2023): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/op.2023.19.11_suppl.27.

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27 Background: High copayments for oral anti-cancer medications (OAMs) can lead to detrimental financial and clinical outcomes for patients. Most patients insured by Medicare and prescribed an OAM reach the catastrophic phase of spending.1 Financial assistance programs are increasingly used to defray high out of pocket costs, though their ultimate impact on catastrophic spending has not been well-characterized. This study investigated whether receipt of financial assistance reduced likelihood of catastrophic spending for patients prescribed OAMs. Methods: This retrospective, single-institution
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Kim, Narae, and Mireille Jacobson. "Comparison of Catastrophic Out-of-Pocket Medical Expenditures in the US and South Korea." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 825–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.3028.

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Abstract To date, relatively few studies have examined catastrophic out-of-pocket medical spending in the United States, especially in comparison to other high-income countries. We compared catastrophic out-of-pocket medical spending among adults age 65 and older in the United States versus South Korea, a high-income country with national health insurance that is often overlooked in cross-country comparisons. We defined catastrophic medical spending as health care expenditure for the past two years that exceeds 50% of one’s annual household income. Using data from the 2016 Health and Retiremen
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Xu, Ke, David B. Evans, Guido Carrin, Ana Mylena Aguilar-Rivera, Philip Musgrove, and Timothy Evans. "Protecting Households From Catastrophic Health Spending." Health Affairs 26, no. 4 (2007): 972–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.26.4.972.

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Li, Meng, Kai-Ping Eric Liao, I.-Wen Pan, and Ya-Chen Tina Shih. "Growing financial burden from targeted oral anticancer medicines among Medicare beneficiaries with cancer." Journal of Clinical Oncology 40, no. 16_suppl (2022): 6504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.6504.

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6504 Background: The rapidly rising costs of targeted oral anticancer medicines (TOAMs) raise concerns over their affordability. Our goal was to examine recent trends in the uptake of TOAMs among cancer patients with Medicare Part D, the share of TOAM users who reached catastrophic coverage, and the annual spending on TOAMs in the catastrophic phase. Methods: Using the 5% SEER-Medicare, we included patients aged 65 and older who had one primary cancer diagnosis between 2011 and 2016. We included person-years where patients were enrolled in a Part D plan for the entire year, did not receive the
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Li, Meng, Kai-Ping Eric Liao, I.-Wen Pan, and Ya-Chen Tina Shih. "Growing financial burden from targeted oral anticancer medicines among Medicare beneficiaries with cancer." Journal of Clinical Oncology 40, no. 16_suppl (2022): 6504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.6504.

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6504 Background: The rapidly rising costs of targeted oral anticancer medicines (TOAMs) raise concerns over their affordability. Our goal was to examine recent trends in the uptake of TOAMs among cancer patients with Medicare Part D, the share of TOAM users who reached catastrophic coverage, and the annual spending on TOAMs in the catastrophic phase. Methods: Using the 5% SEER-Medicare, we included patients aged 65 and older who had one primary cancer diagnosis between 2011 and 2016. We included person-years where patients were enrolled in a Part D plan for the entire year, did not receive the
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Binyaruka, Peter, and Sally Mtenga. "Catastrophic health care spending in managing type 2 diabetes before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Tanzania." PLOS Global Public Health 3, no. 8 (2023): e0002180. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0002180.

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COVID-19 disrupted health care provision and access and reduced household income. Households with chronically ill patients are more vulnerable to these effects as they access routine health care. Yet, a few studies have analysed the effect of COVID-19 on household income, health care access costs, and financial catastrophe due to health care among patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D), especially in developing countries. This study fills that knowledge gap. We used data from a cross-sectional survey of 500 people with T2D, who were adults diagnosed with T2D before COVID-19 in Tanzania (March 202
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Tangcharoensathien, Viroj, Kunihiko Chris Hirabayashi, Chompoonut Topothai, Shaheda Viriyathorn, Orana Chandrasiri, and Walaiporn Patcharanarumol. "Children and Women’s Health in South East Asia: Gap Analysis and Solutions." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 10 (2020): 3366. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103366.

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In response to the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) commitment, eight selected countries in the South East Asia region have made a remarkable reduction in infant and child mortality, while a few have achieved an SDG 3.2 target of 25 and 12 for child and neonatal mortality rate, respectively, well before 2030. Across these eight countries, there is a large variation in the achievement of the nine dimensions of maternal, neonatal, and child health service coverage. The poorest wealth quintiles who reside in rural areas are the most vulnerable and left
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Das, Milan, Kaushalendra Kumar, and Junaid Khan. "Does remittance protect the household from catastrophic health expenditure in India." International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care 16, no. 4 (2020): 481–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijmhsc-03-2020-0023.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the dynamic nature of the catastrophic health expenditure (CHE) on remittances receiving households between 2005 and 2012 in India. Design/methodology/approach The study adopted Xu’s (2005) definition of catastrophic health-care expenditure. And also used binary logistic regression to examine the effects of remittances being received on CHE in households across India. The data were drawn from the two rounds of the India Human Development Survey conducted by the University of Maryland, the USA, and the National Council of Applied Economic Research
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Villegas Yarleque, Mario, Freddy Carrasco Choque, Ronald Hidalgo Armestar, and Gretel Fiorella Villegas Aguilar. "Catastrophic health expenditure: the case of households with adults over 60 years of age in Peru – 2019." Universidad Ciencia y Tecnología 25, no. 111 (2021): 191–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.47460/uct.v25i111.530.

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Within the health sector, it is vitally important to analyze whether households incur catastrophic spending for using such services. In this sense, the study seeks to estimate catastrophic health spending for households with members over 60 years of age. To achieve the objective, the methodology of the World Health Organization was used to find the way in which the household incurs in catastrophic spending, using as an instrument the National Household Survey of Peru, for the year 2019. The main results found were: that families living in urban areas, who have health insurance, who have a high
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Jahangeer, R. A. "Regional variation in Catastrophic Health Care spending in Pakistan." Value in Health 18, no. 3 (2015): A83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2015.03.485.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Catastrophic spending"

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Jankůj, Miroslav. "Systémový přístup k financování zdravotnictví." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-72096.

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This diploma thesis deals with the Czech healthcare system. Healthcare is generally reffered to as system but not always healthcare problems are solved systematically. Therefore systems theory, theory of complex adaptive systems and other notions, that are often used in healthcare, were described in this thesis. The objective of this thesis was analysis of impacts of patient's financial participation (20 %, 25 % and 30 %) on health care to their financial situation in the complex adaptive healthcare system. In this thesis four indicators were used -- poverty line, household subsistence spendin
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Books on the topic "Catastrophic spending"

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Wagstaff, Adam, Gabriela Flores, Justine Hsu, et al. Progress on Catastrophic Health Spending in 133 Countries: A Retrospective Observational Study. Elsevier, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1596/29254.

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Rhodes, R. A. W. The Hollowing Out of the State. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198786108.003.0008.

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The chapter asks if the British state is being hollowed out. It identifies four trends that are redrawing the boundaries of the state: privatization; alternative service delivery systems; the impact of the EU; and the new public management. The resulting problems include: fragmentation; accountability; catastrophe; central capability. It discusses the case for a return to bureaucracy. The Afterword shows the trends in public spending and public employment, the emergence of the ‘franchise state’, and austerity narrative mean that the pressures redrawing the boundaries of the state persist. Over
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Roe, Mark J. Missing the Target. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197625620.001.0001.

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Stock-market-driven short-termism is crippling the US economy, according to legal, judicial, and media thinking. Firms forgo the R&D they need, cut capital spending, and buy back their own stock so feverishly that they starve themselves of cash. The stock market is the primary cause: directors and managers cannot manage for the long-term when their shareholders furiously trade their companies’ stocks, they cannot invest enough when stockholders demand rising quarterly profits, they must slash R&D when investors demand that precious cash be used to buy back stock, and they cannot even s
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Hurricane Katrina: The role of the governors in managing the catastrophe : hearing before the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, United States Senate, One Hundred Ninth Congress, second session, February 2, 2006. U.S. G.P.O., 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Catastrophic spending"

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Alam, Moneer. "Catastrophic Spending on Health by Sample Households: Some Results." In Paying Out-of-Pocket for Drugs, Diagnostics and Medical Services. Springer India, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1281-2_5.

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Domínguez-Gutiérrez, Ulises, and Román Rodríguez-Aguilar. "Catastrophic Health Spending by COVID-19 in the Mexican Insurance Sector." In Computer Science and Engineering in Health Services. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34750-4_14.

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Bashir, Saima, and Muhammad Nasir. "Catastrophic Health Spending and Social Security Schemes for Elderly in Pakistan." In Handbook of Aging, Health and Public Policy. Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-1914-4_105-1.

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Sambo, Luis G., Jorge Simões, and Maria do Rosario O. Martins. "Financing healthcare in low-income developing countries: A challenge for equity in health." In Oxford Textbook of Medicine, edited by John D. Firth, Christopher P. Conlon, and Timothy M. Cox. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198746690.003.0022.

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Low-income developing countries remain challenged by the increasing demand for essential healthcare combined with governments’ inability to mobilize and allocate adequate financing to health systems. According to their country specific contexts, they need to improve the equity and efficiency of their health systems, in particular their public sector management, and increase their governmental health spending through enhanced domestic resource mobilization and more efficiency in public spending. They need to sustain external assistance and implement social protection policies that decrease out-
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Posner, Richard A. "Why so little is being done about the catastrophic risks." In Catastrophe. Oxford University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195178135.003.0005.

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I have said that the dangers of catastrophe are growing. One reason is the rise of apocalyptic terrorism. Another, however—because many of the catastrophic risks are either created or amplified by science and technology—is the breakneck pace of scientific and technological advance. A clue to that pace is that between 1980 and 2000 the average annual growth rate of scientific and engineering employment in the United States was 4.9 percent, more than four times the overall employment growth rate. Growth in the number of scientific personnel of the other countries appears to have been slower, but
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Adyas, Atikah, Ahmad Jet Alamin, and Hasbullah Thabrany. "Perspective Chapter: Including the Private Sector to Achieve Universal Health Coverage." In Health Insurance Across Worldwide Health Systems [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1002874.

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In implementing Universal Health Coverage (UHC), public healthcare financing is the dependable mechanisms to ensure equity and to minimize catastrophic health spending. However, public financing often creates long queueing and low satisfaction of the community and is less responsive to the demand from the public. On the other hand, the private sector has advantages in responding to the demand of the patients, higher efficiencies, and having higher customer or patient satisfaction. The combination of the two sectors is the best in achieving UHC. The government must provide and regulate the room
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Popkin, Samuel L. "Young Guns and Billionaires." In Crackup. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190913823.003.0003.

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Chapter 2 examines how the Republican Party’s crackup evolved over the course of Barack Obama’s two terms as president. As divided as the GOP may have been after the 2008 presidential election, its major donors were linked in their opposition to Obama. For the first time since McCain-Feingold, the full force of conservative wealth in America was united against healthcare reform and any spending to revive the perilous economy, rescue the auto industry, or provide relief for mortgage holders. The election of the first African American president made it easy for conservative commentators on talk
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Duncan, Anthony, and Michel Janssen. "Einstein, Equipartition, Fluctuations, and Quanta." In Constructing Quantum Mechanics. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198845478.003.0003.

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After three papers on statistical mechanics, mostly duplicating work by Boltzmann and Gibbs, Einstein relied heavily on arguments from statistical mechanics in the most revolutionary of his famous 1905 papers, the one introducing the light‐quantum hypothesis. He showed that the equipartition theorem inescapably leads to the classical Rayleigh‐Jeans law for black‐body radiation and the ultraviolet catastrophe (as Ehrenfest later called it). Einstein and Ehrenfest were the first to point this out but the physics community only accepted it after the venerable H.A. Lorentz, came to the same conclu
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Conference papers on the topic "Catastrophic spending"

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Atanasijević, Dragana. "Access to medicines in the Republic of Serbia." In Proceedings of the International Congress Public Health - Achievements and Challenges. Institute of Public Health of Serbia "Dr Milan Jovanović Batut", 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/batutphco24064a.

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Background: According to World Health Organization one-third of the total population lack access to essential medicines. Also, the biggest driver of catastrophic health spending is usually medicine. Eff orts to reduce fi nancial hardship should prioritize improving drug aff ordability. In the Republic of Serbia, the right to medicines includes the right to medicines from the List of medicines at the expense of compulsory health insurance funds. Extraordinarily, the insured person can be provided with a medicine that is not on the List of Medicines. Methods and Objectives: Th e paper uses a des
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Reports on the topic "Catastrophic spending"

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Chhim, Chhun, Kimsun Tong, Ge Yu, Timothy Ensor, and Barbara McPake. Catastrophic Payments and Poverty in Cambodia: Evidence from Cambodia Socio-Economic Surveys 2004, 2007, 2009, 2010 and 2011. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 2015. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.103.201506.

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This paper estimates the incidence and intensity of catastrophic health payments and their impoverishment effects and identifies the sources of catastrophic payments by using the nationally representative household survey, the Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey conducted in 2004, 2007, 2009, 2010 and 2011 by the National Institute of Statistics. We find that the proportion of households with out-of-pocket health spending exceeding the 10 percent threshold (the incidence of catastrophic payments) declined from 12.3 percent in 2004 to 9.2 percent in 2011, and the amount of out-of-pocket health spend
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