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1

Materechera, Fenji. "Towards integrated catchment management : challenges surrounding implementation in the Gamtoos River catchment." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1018553.

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Water resource management has become a pertinent issue of global environmental concern in response to the conditions of a growing global population, increasing development and a limited freshwater supply. It is against the backdrop of such conditions that effective water resource management has gained popularity in seeking to ensure that the needs of the growing population will be met and secured for future generations. The notion of integrated water resource management (IWRM) is a perspective on water resource management that has evolved out of the global opinion that social and ecological sy
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2

Zanardo, Stefano. "Catchment-scale transport phenomena: rainfall intermittency, age of runoff, anthropic catchment management." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3427400.

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Complexity of transport phenomena at the catchment scale arises from the interconnection of several processes over a range of spatial and temporal scales. The hydrologic and biogeochemical response of catchments is produced by the highly non-linear interaction between meteorological forcing, landscape heterogeneity, and human activity. As a result, a simple experimental analysis does not give significant insight into the processes involved and exploring such phenomena is a challenging task. Nevertheless, investigating these processes is important in order to evaluate the dominant controls on c
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3

Shepherd, Christina. "Towards integrated catchment management : institutional arrangements : a case study of the Patawalonga catchment /." Title page, table of contents and abstract only, 1994. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09ENV/09envs5478.pdf.

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4

Edwardes, Katherine. "Water management: distilling criteria for effective management at catchment level." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19746.

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Includes bibliographic references<br>Of all the natural resources available on earth, it could be argued that water is the most important and essential to human health and well - being. Water is a scarce and finite resource and must therefore be used in such a manner as to preserve and protect it. Statistically, South Africa is a water scarce country and water demand is on the increase due to an increase in population, economic development and living standards. The scarcity creates a need to protect the little water South Africa has and so various policies, laws, guidelines and entities exist
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5

Davidson, Celene. "Catchment diagnostic framework for the Klip River catchment, Vaal Barrage, October 1998 - September 1999." Thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/21298.

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This research report is a completed Catchment Diagnostic Framework (CDF) for the Klip River catchment (Johannesburg) for the period October 1998 to September 1999. The framework consists of a catchment description and a diagnostic index which provide a simple and representative view of the catchment and its characteristics and assist in identifying problem areas. GIS maps, graphs and tables are used to provide a background of the catchment. The Diagnostic Index is based on a set of Indicators that are calculated and then scored according to a rating system allowing for the calculation o
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6

Pattison, Ian. "Rural land management impacts on catchment scale flood risk." Thesis, Durham University, 2010. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/531/.

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This thesis examines the relationship between rural land management and downstream flood risk. The recent increase in flood frequency and magnitude has been hypothesised to have been caused by either climate change or land management. The theoretical basis for why these factors might increase flood risk is well known, but showing their impact on downstream flood risk remains a challenge. Field scale studies have found that changing land management practices does affect local runoff and streamflow. Upscaling these effects to the catchment scale continues to be problematic,both conceptually and,
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7

Griesel, Gerhard. "Development and management framework for the Gouritz River Catchment." Pretoria : [s.n.], 2003. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-11202003-155742.

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8

Nleya, Ndodana. "Institutional overlaps in water management in the Eerste River Catchment." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2005. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&amp.

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In this minithesis I have investigated overlapping mandates as a source of management failure in water management in South Africa in general and Eerste River Catchment in particular. I analysed major legislation which deals with water management to find out how duties and responsibilities are apportioned in the various pieces of legislation. I also undertook an exercise of evaluating roles and responsibilities played by various organs of state in water management from national government, Provincial Government of the Western Cape through to local government, in this case the Municipality of St
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9

Harrold, Timothy Ives Civil &amp Environmental Engineering Faculty of Engineering UNSW. "Stochastic generation of daily rainfall for catchment water management studies." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2002. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/18640.

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This thesis presents an approach for generating long synthetic sequences of single-site daily rainfall which can incorporate low-frequency features such as drought, while still accurately representing the day-to-day variations in rainfall. The approach is implemented in a two-stage process. The first stage is to generate the entire sequence of rainfall occurrence (i.e. whether each day is dry or wet). The second stage is to generate the rainfall amount on all wet days in the sequence. The models used in both stages are nonparametric (they make minimal general assumptions rather than specific a
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10

Lloyd, Ian. "The water resources of the Waipara catchment and their management." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Environmental Science, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/8580.

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The Waipara catchment, North Canterbury, New Zealand is currently experiencing rapid intensification in land use from pastoral farming to viticultural, horticultural and lifestyle activities. This intensification has lead to escalating demand for water which has created challenges for the Waipara community and the water managers. Sustainable and effective management requires both a thorough understanding of the physical environment and consideration of the needs of society. This study has been undertaken to assist management by quantifying the water resources, determining current water use and
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11

Al-Yami, Mesfer. "Analysis and visualisation of digital elevation data for catchment management." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2014. https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/53441/.

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River catchments are an obvious scale for soil and water resources management, since their shape and characteristics control the pathways and fluxes of water and sediment. Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) are widely used to simulate overland water paths in hydrological models. However, all DEMs are approximations to some degree and it is widely recognised that their characteristics can vary according to attributes such as spatial resolution and data sources (e.g. contours, optical or radar imagery). As a consequence, it is important to assess the ‘fitness for purpose’ of different DEMs and eval
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12

Birkinshaw, Stephen J. "Nitrate transport component for SHETRAN catchment modelling system." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.336759.

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13

Parkinson, Jonathan Neil. "Modelling strategies for sustainable domestic wastewater management in a residential catchment." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/7449.

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14

Sokrut, Nikolay. "The Integrated Distributed Hydrological Model, ECOFLOW- a Tool for Catchment Management." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-237.

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15

Males, Ryan James. "Complex, deterministic hydrological modelling towards decision support for urban catchment management." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/52170.

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Thesis (M.ScEng.)--Stellenbosch University, 2001.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Historically, urban waterresources have too often been managed without recognition that the flow in a river integrates many landscape and biological features. This has often resulted in the elimination of natural processes and their replacement by man-made streamlined structures with the effects of increased urbanisation being primarily addressed from an engineering and economics point of view to the detriment of environmental and social issues. Catchment Management, as legislated in the Water Act, No. 36 of 1998, is a
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16

Metcalfe, Peter William. "Development of a modelling framework for integrated catchment flood risk management." Thesis, Lancaster University, 2017. http://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/88988/.

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Flooding is one of the most significant issues facing the UK and Europe. New approaches are being sought to mitigate its impacts, and distributed, catchment-based techniques are becoming increasingly popular. These employ a range of measures, often working with the catchment’s natural processes, in order to improve flood resilience. There remains a lack of conclusive evidence, however, for the impacts of these approaches on the storm runoff, leading to considerable uncertainty in their effectiveness in terms of mitigating flood risk. A new modelling framework for design, assessment, and uncert
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Turner, Gregory Thomas, and mikewood@deakin edu au. "The need for effective community participation in catchment planning in Australia." Deakin University. School of Ecology and Environment, 2005. http://tux.lib.deakin.edu.au./adt-VDU/public/adt-VDU20051110.122555.

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18

Rogers, Nina J. L. "Community environment groups and catchment management : an examination of the involvement of community environmental groups in the management of the Northern Adelaide and Barossa Catchment, South Australia /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1999. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09AEVH/09aevhr728.pdf.

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19

Schlapp, Julia Emily, and julia schlapp@rmit edu au. "Modelling Fertiliser Use in the Glenelg Hopkins Catchment." RMIT University. Mathematics and Geospatial Science, 2009. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20090602.144534.

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The improvement of water quality in the streams of the Glenelg Hopkins catchment is a priority of the Glenelg Hopkins regional strategy. A major source of water pollution in the region is linked to agricultural activities as high nutrient levels from runoff have the potential to increase the incidence of blue-green algae in the waterways. Land use change, reduced rainfall, more frequent extreme rainfall events and higher temperatures associated with climate change are likely to exacerbate this trend. Water testing data of the Total Phosphorus (TP) levels in the Hopkins River and at other site
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20

Collentine, Dennis. "Policies and tools for catchment management of water resources : field management, tradable permits and stakeholder participation /." Uppsala : Dept. of Economics, Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences, 2003. http://epsilon.slu.se/a433.pdf.

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21

Taigel, Sarah. "Utilising spatial technologies to support the catchment based approach to landscape management." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2016. https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/59246/.

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Much of the UK’s water environment is degraded due to centuries of intensive land management. Driven by the combined pressures of EU targets for water quality, climate change, urbanisation, and population growth the requirement for better management of water resources has led to the adoption of catchment scale management. Despite fewer funding opportunities available to catchment organisations government expectations remain high. Spatial technologies have much to offer to aid collaboration between catchment organisations and stakeholders in their aims to improve the water environment, but rese
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22

Moriarty, Patrick Barre. "Integrated catchment management and sustainable water resource development in semi-arid Zimbabwe." Thesis, University of Reading, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.394220.

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This thesis reports the results of a three year cross disciplinary investigation of the water resources of a small headwater catchment and their role existing and future in the livelihoods of the local community. In addition the potential for micro-catchment management to improve the water resources and water based livelihoods of the catchment community was also examined. Physical examination of the shallow aquifer revealed higher than expected levels of groundwater recharge, matched by high levels of naturally occurring discharge. A groundwater modelling study suggested that this discharge wa
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23

Retief, Daniel Christoffel Hugo. "Investigating integrated catchment management using a simple water quantity and quality model : a case study of the Crocodile River Catchment, South Africa." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1017875.

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Internationally, water resources are facing increasing pressure due to over-exploitation and pollution. Integrated Water Resource Management (IWRM) has been accepted internationally as a paradigm for integrative and sustainable management of water resources. However, in practice, the implementation and success of IWRM policies has been hampered by the lack of availability of integrative decision support tools, especially within the context of limited resources and observed data. This is true for the Crocodile River Catchment (CRC), located within the Mpumalanga Province of South Africa. The ca
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24

Rollason, Edward David. "Re-evaluating participatory catchment management : integrating mapping, modelling, and participatory action to deliver more effective risk management." Thesis, Durham University, 2018. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/12857/.

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Recent policy changes, such as the EU Water Framework Directive, have transformed catchment management to consider connected socio-ecological systems at the catchment scale, and integrate concept of public participation. However, there is relatively little research exploring how effective these changes have been in altering existing practices of management. Adopting a transdisciplinary approach, this thesis investigates a range of perspectives to explore existing participatory practices in current catchment management, and understand how we can integrate alternative knowledges and perspectives
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Miller, Christopher James. "Mechanisms of water colour release from organic soils and consequences for catchment management." Thesis, Available from the University of Aberdeen Library and Historic Collections Digital Resources. Online version available for university members only. This requires an institutional login off-campus, 2008. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?application=DIGITOOL-3&owner=resourcediscovery&custom_att_2=simple_viewer&pid=24724.

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26

Gueze, Humberto. "Stakeholder participation in the establishment of the Berg Catchment Management Agency, South Africa." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2007. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_7481_1211960632.

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<p>Enacted in 1998, the New South African Water Act has introduced a new approach to water resource management, founded on the principle of decentralization of the management of water resources to regional and local levels and the public participation. The approach has been captured in the new National Water Act (Act 36 of 1998), which allows the establishment of Catchment Management Agencies. The overall purpose of this study was to understand the trends of public participation in the establishment of Catchment Management Agencies in South Africa, by presenting the case of the Berg Catchment
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27

Chon, Ho-Sik. "Source assessment of metals for catchment management under the EU Water Framework Directive." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/9587.

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The implementation of the EU Water Framework Directive (2000/60/EC) (WFD), enacted to monitor and recover the quality of water bodies, is a good example of catchment management requiring a wider scope of understanding with regard to the chemical, ecological and quantitative status of river catchments. It has caused water management to shift from a local to a river basin scale and therefore requires a better understanding of emission sources of dangerous substances and their contribution to water quality at the catchment level. Metals include dangerous substances of continued and growing concer
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Bloodworth, Jack. "Identifying multiple pollutant catchment risks for the selection and targeting of water industry catchment management interventions : development, implementation and testing of the CaRPoW framework." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2015. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/9750.

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Water companies are continually adopting catchment management as a way of improving the quality of raw water prior to treatment. The catchments from which raw water is abstracted are often heterogeneous which regularly presents multiple pollutant issues and variability in the spatial distribution of pollutant-contributing areas. For catchment management to be effective, it is crucial that water companies select and target appropriate interventions at multi-pollutant high risk areas. Within this thesis a conceptual framework is developed to disaggregate and compare multiple pollutant risks in d
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Slater, Simon James. "River basin management : development responses within the context of catchment management planning in England and Wales 1990-1996." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.389592.

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'Water stress' is a term used when the pressures of urbanisation and the uncertainty of climate change on hydrological limits and capacities can no longer be overcome by traditional supply-oriented engineering responses because of their economic and environmental costs. It can be argued that the key alternative water policy responses are occurring with the changing role of development and Catchment Management Planning (CMPg) to a more 'catchment consciousness' water management model. In England and Wales the emergence of 'water stress' in the 1990s has coincided with the national launch of CMP
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Mokoena, Karabo. "Decentralisation of water resource management : a comparative review of catchment management authorities in South Africa and Victoria, Australia." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19783.

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By the adoption of Integrated Water Resource Management (IWRM), South Africa has significantly changed its water management regime and the institutions governing water in this country. These changes were first introduced by the National White Policy Paper on Water in South Africa in 1997 and subsequently the National Water Act in 1998. One of the key components of IWRM is the decentralisation of water management to a regional or catchment level and the introduction of public participation in the water management sector. With the enactment of the NWA South Africa incorporated IWRM in its legal
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Charles, Katrina Civil &amp Environmental Engineering Faculty of Engineering UNSW. "Quantitative microbial risk assessment: a catchment management tool to delineate buffer distances for on-site sewage treatment and disposal systems in Sydney??s drinking water catchments." Publisher:University of New South Wales. Civil & Environmental Engineering, 2009. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/43397.

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On-site sewage systems, such as septic tank-absorption trenches, are used by approximately 20 000 people who live within the catchments that supply Sydney??s drinking water. These systems discharge sewage, treated to varying degrees depending on the system type and level of maintenance, to the environment. This can result in contamination of drinking water supplies if systems are not designed or managed appropriately. The aim of the project was to develop a methodology to define appropriate buffer distances between on-site sewage systems and waterways in Sydney??s drinking water catchments, to
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Papacharalampou, Chrysoula. "Integrated water resources and asset management at a catchment scale : a life-cycle improvement approach." Thesis, University of Bath, 2017. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.723320.

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In the water utility sector, traditional asset management focusses on the maintenance and provision of physical assets (infrastructure) that allow water companies to deliver their services, meet their customers’ expectations and achieve their economic objectives. Nevertheless, the serviceability of the sector heavily depends on natural elements (e.g. rain, land). The importance of Natural Capital (i.e. the natural systems and their deriving ecosystem services) has been at the core of policy recommendations which have shaped regulatory changes in the water sector of England and Wales. Water com
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Apelu-Uili, Toiata. "Working together as one?Exploring the implementation and community perception of catchment management in Samoa." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Waterways Center for Freshwater Management, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/11260.

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Water is a constantly changing resource by way of the hydrological cycle. It is unevenly distributed and crosses boundaries of all kinds i.e. political, social, cultural and natural. Samoa is a small developing state in the Pacific Region that is facing rapid pressure with its water resource availability. Consequently, access to and use of water resources has created tensions between water resources regulators, water utilities and villages. Therefore, managing and governing of water becomes a challenging process that has to take into account the complexity of both nature and society. With th
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Walker, Timothy William. "Geographies of risk, uncertainty and ambiguity : a participatory action research project in catchment management." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/23845.

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This PhD thesis was developed in the context of contemporary challenges within water policy and governance; specifically the issue of managing diffuse pollution risk in fresh water catchments. As highlighted in the European Water Framework Directive (WFD) diffuse pollution poses a major risk in many European catchments where the sustainability of the ecosystems and water uses is compromised by intensive agriculture. The challenge for catchment management is the tricky nature of diffuse pollution. It is what you would term a ‘wicked problem’ or ‘Post Normal Science’ wherein the facts are uncert
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Park, Jong-Sook. "Whole system modelling of the impact of land use management in the Parrett catchment." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.434783.

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36

Brown, Helen. "Social learning within participatory, catchment-based water management processes in South Africa and Namibia." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2010. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/14958/.

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Over the past decade, South African and Namibian governments have initiated processes of water-sector reform via new legislation (RSA, 1998; GRN, 2004), designed to promote increased equity, efficiency and economic and environmental sustainability of water resources. These objectives correspond to those of the discourse of integrated water resource management (Heyns, 2005; Woodhouse, 2008). Institutional reform is a key feature of the recent legislation. Participatory institutions are being formed, which are aligned to hydrological spatial units, such as water-user associations and basin manag
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García, Comendador Julián. "Sediment fingerprinting and hydro-sedimentary monitoring as tools for catchment management in Mediterranean environments." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de les Illes Balears, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/672333.

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[eng] Soil erosion is a natural process that encompasses weathering, transport and deposition of soil particles. These processes are essential in terrestrial geochemical cycles. However, the on- and off-site erosion effects are considered to be one of the most important causes of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems degradation. The characteristics of the Mediterranean region are marked by complex relationships between natural, human, biotic and abiotic variables. In addition, an irregular rainfall distribution, strong seasonality and the physiographic landscape characteristics promote divergent
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Ntakumba, Stanley Sixolile. "The hydrogeomorphology of the Featherstone Kloof Catchment." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1007862.

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Wetlands are an important part of the landscape as hydrogeomorphological ecosystems. Over the centuries their importance has not received relevant attention; instead they have been treated as wastelands impeding development for maximum economic benefits. Research evidence from different parts of the world has influenced the change of such negative perceptions to an extent that the issue of wetlands' rehabilitation/restoration, conservation and management is firmly on the global agenda and local agendas of various countries, as evidenced by the adoption of the Ramsar Convention in 1971, and the
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Timanywa, Jofta. "From Water to Resource: A Case of Stakeholders' Involvement in Usangu Catchment, Tanzania." Thesis, Department of Water and Environmental Studies, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-18663.

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<p> </p><p>High pressure on water from competing users has changed the past perception of water as gift to water as a resource that requires sustainable management. Management of water resource needs active stakeholders’ involvement for its sustainability. Many organizations along with the national water policy have been calling for active stakeholders’ involvement for management of the resource.  In Usangu catchment conflicts over accessing water between farmers and pastoralists and between upstream and downstream have been common. Water allocation in the catchment has been done without invol
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Ward, David Jefford. "People, fire, forest and water in Wungong: the landscape ecology of a West Australian water catchment." Thesis, Curtin University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2006.

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Bushfire is, in terms of human lives lost, property destroyed, and damage to natural systems, by far the most urgent environmental problem in Australia. This thesis tries to answer a number of questions about bushfire behaviour, history, effects, and management, in the Wungong Catchment of Western Australia. It does so by an overtly cross-disciplinary approach, involving a mixture of the three main streams of human knowledge, namely the humanities, natural science, and social science.First, I offer a literature review of several hundred books and papers drawn from the three main streams of kno
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Moses, Mariana. "An investigation into the negative external impact of water pollution, public policy options and coping strategies --with specific references to the Lotus River Catchment area." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2005. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&amp.

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Mugford, John S. "Towards an equitable land-use policy in the Mount Bold catchment of South Australia /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1991. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09ENV/09envm951.pdf.

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43

Meyles, Erik W. "Hillslope and watershed scale hydrological processes and grazing management in a Dartmoor catchment, Southwest England." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/387.

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Concerns have been raised on the deterioration of heather moorland due to management in the UK. A study was therefore conducted on the impacts of moorland management on the soils and hydrology of a catchment on Dartmoor. Soil moisture was measured gridwise using TDR on 19 occasions. At 23 sites within this grid, physical properties of the topsoil were obtained. At three locations, tensiometer nests were installed, recording soil suction at 10 cm depth intervals. At the catchment scale, stream discharge and rainfall were recorded. Grazing densities within the watershed were estimated and the ob
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Willis, Naomi. "The effects of water table drawdown and catchment management on DOC export and water quality." Thesis, Bangor University, 2009. https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/the-effects-of-water-table-drawdown-and-catchment-management-on-doc-export-and-water-quality(5aaed6e2-4023-484c-8ccc-a4e98505d795).html.

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The intention of this study was to investigate the two most significant sources of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) to drinking water supplies; peatlands and algae. For two drinking water reservoirs in north Wales, Llyn Cefni and Llyn Alaw, markedly different seasonal trends were recorded, and these were linked to contrasting aspects of the lake's catchment and the meteorological conditions experienced during the two surveys. For Llyn Cefni, the DOC signatures for the inflowing streams and lakes correlated significantly, Afon Erddreiniog (R2=0.585, p<0.01) and Afon Cefni (R2=0.784, p<0.001), ind
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Bier, Anthony Friedrich. "Using artificial tracers to observe timing of runoff from different landscape units in a small headwater catchment." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/2345.

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Four artificial tracers were applied to a small headwater catchment in south western British Columbia to study runoff generated from topographically distinct landscape units. The seven hectare catchment is located in the University of British Columbia Malcolm Knapp Research Forest at low elevation (190-280 masl). A weir, multiple tipping bucket rain gauges and several piezometers were used to collect hydrological data. Three separate landscape units were identified based on topography, soil properties and proximity to the stream. The units included an area of shallow slope and deep soil, a rip
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Keogh, Andrew James, of Western Sydney Hawkesbury University, Faculty of Science and Technology, and School of Applied and Environmental Sciences. "Systems management of Glenbrook Lagoon, New South Wales." THESIS_FST_AES_Keogh_A.xml, 1996. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/423.

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Glenbrook Lagoon, an 8 hectare lake receiving rainfall runoff from a residential catchment, is experiencing nutrient enrichment problems expressed as excessive aquatic plant presence. This study aims to assess the relative nutrient contribution of the total system compartments, including catchment loading, water column, aquatic plants and surface sediment. This information is utilised in the formulation of management strategies which may produce a sustainable nutrient reduction and general improvement in the system. The total nutrient content of the aquatic system was determined to be high in
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47

Forrest, Keith. "Admissions to schools - LEA policy and practice : a study of the management implications for LEAs in England and Wales in their role as admissions authority for county and voluntary controlled schools." Thesis, Manchester Metropolitan University, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.388839.

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48

Delfan, Azari Shabnam. "Carbon management and scenario planning at the landscape scale with GIS in Tamar Valley catchment, England." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/918.

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It is now widely believed that globally averaged temperatures will rise significantly over the next 100 years as a result of increasing atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHG) such as carbon dioxide. Responses to the threat of future climate change are both adaptations to new climate conditions, and mitigation of the magnitude of change. Mitigation can be achieved both through reducing emissions of greenhouse gases and by increasing storage of carbon in the earth system. In particular it is thought that there is potential for increased storage of carbon on land in soils and growin
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49

Patterson, R. G. "A study of the soils and agronomy of a high country catchment." Lincoln University, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10182/1315.

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This study was undertaken to research the principles and practices behind increased pasture productivity on Longslip Station, Omarama. A range of landscape - soil - climate - plant systems were identified, then analysed and the legume responses measured. By isolating cause and effect and appreciating the driving variables of each system, lessons learnt could be reliably and objectively transferred to the rest of the farm. Extrapolation to the balance of the property (15,150 ha) permitted immediate large-scale development and engendered confidence to lending institutions, Lands Department, catc
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50

Arbuthnott, Alison Gail. "An investigation into the effects of catchment processes on the water quality of southern chalk rivers." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.367967.

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The physical, chemical and biological characteristics of five southern English chalk streams in neighbouring catchments were investigated seasonally over two years. At the catchment scale, the five chalk rivers had very similar physio-chemical properties. Differences between years and between seasons were much greater than those between rivers or within-river longitudinal differences. Elevated inorganic nutrient concentrations, relative to reportedly 'pristine' systems, indicated some degree of catchment water quality deterioration in all five rivers. The effect of physical habitat degradation
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