Academic literature on the topic 'Categories and selection criteria'

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Journal articles on the topic "Categories and selection criteria"

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KITCH, L. W., O. BOUKAR, C. ENDONDO, and L. L. MURDOCK. "FARMER ACCEPTABILITY CRITERIA IN BREEDING COWPEA." Experimental Agriculture 34, no. 4 (1998): 475–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0014479798004049.

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Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) farmers from diverse geographical areas in northern Cameroon selected breeding lines from on-station trials for their own fields and explained their reasons (criteria) for making the selections. The average selection intensity employed by farmers varied from 6 to 17% and was similar to that employed by plant breeders. Their selection criteria fell into three broad categories relating to yield, preference and quality, and labour, which were very consistent over years, locations and gender. Selection criteria were strongly influenced by market preferences, reflecting the increasing role of cowpea as a cash crop. Implications of these findings for breeding strategies and genetic resource conservation are discussed.
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Callan, Roger J. "Attributional Analysis of Customers' Hotel Selection Criteria by U.K. Grading Scheme Categories." Journal of Travel Research 36, no. 3 (1998): 20–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004728759803600303.

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Asaad, AbdulRahman, and Sameh Monir El-Sayegh. "Key criteria for selecting green suppliers for construction projects in the UAE." Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction 26, no. 2 (2021): 201–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfmpc-11-2019-0083.

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Purpose This paper aims to identify and assess the key criteria for selecting green suppliers in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) construction industry. Design/methodology/approach A total of 20 criteria were identified and shortlisted through an extensive literature review. These criteria were grouped into four categories: technical and commercial bid, company characteristics, environmental and socioeconomic. A questionnaire was then developed and distributed to construction professionals in the UAE. A total of 39 professionals responded to the survey including contractors, consultants, owners and suppliers. The respondents performed pairwise comparisons among the selection criteria. Data was then analyzed using the Expert Choice Software. Findings The research findings highlighted that the technical and commercial bid category was ranked as the most important with a weight of 0.338, followed by socioeconomic, company characteristics and environmental categories weighing 0.239, 0.225 and 0.199, respectively. The UAE construction professionals also ranked health and safety, material’s quality and tender price as the top three most important criteria when selecting a sustainable supplier. Practical implications This research addresses the lack of literature toward green supplier selection in the UAE. In addition, it assists contractors in selecting the appropriate supplier and promotes sustainable practices in the construction industry. Originality/value Material suppliers play an important role in the successful delivery of construction projects. Selecting the appropriate supplier is of paramount importance to project success. Several methods can be used to evaluate and select the best-fit suppliers. However, the selection criteria in such methods are primarily based on traditional construction projects rather than sustainable construction projects. Recently, there is an increase in the number of sustainable construction projects in the UAE. Therefore, identifying and assessing the key criteria for selecting green suppliers is needed. This paper fills the gap in literature as to selecting green suppliers in construction projects.
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Rashid, Izwan, Syuhaida Ismail, Zainai Mohamed, and Abd Latif Saleh. "Contractor Selection Criteria: a Study on Malaysian Public Construction Projects." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.25 (2018): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.25.17471.

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The complexity of a construction project renders the implementation of a systematic approach in selecting contractors to be of vital importance, especially for the public construction projects. Nevertheless, public construction projects in Malaysia often suffer from delay, over budget and low-quality issues. These are very much affected by the contractors who tend to manipulate the tender price with the sole intention of getting the contract, thus led to many issues throughout the projects delivery. Hence, this paper is aimed to investigate a list of contractor selection criteria for public construction projects in Malaysia. A total of 43 selection criteria have been identified and categorised into seven categories from an initial review via content analysis. These findings were then verified via a questionnaire survey, which was responded by 276 local Malaysian construction industry practitioners. Data collected were analysed using the IBM Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS). The analysis showed that all 43 selection criteria were significant in selecting contractors. It is hoped that the findings of this paper would encourage the governing bodies and authorities to consider the use of multi criteria assessment in selecting contractors for public construction projects, rather than being solely reliant on the tendered price.
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Michnik, Jerzy. "Scenario Planning + MCDA Procedure For Innovation Selection Problem." Foundations of Computing and Decision Sciences 38, no. 3 (2013): 207–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/fcds-2013-0010.

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Abstract Selecting the proper set of innovation projects is the vital point of the innovation management in a firm. To make a good decision, managers have to consider many conicting objectives in a highly uncertain environment. In this article, the comprehensive decision procedure based on scenario planning and multiple criteria analysis is presented. The main part of the procedure is a two-step model in which Hurwicz's rule and VIKOR-S method are employed to gain the selection of alternatives. To build up the decision base, the classification of the criteria involved in the innovation project selection into five categories is proposed.
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Verheyen, Steven, Wouter Voorspoels, and Gert Storms. "Inferring choice criteria with mixture IRT models: A demonstration using ad hoc and goal-derived categories." Judgment and Decision Making 10, no. 1 (2015): 97–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1930297500003211.

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AbstractWhether it pertains to the foods to buy when one is on a diet, the items to take along to the beach on one’s day off or (perish the thought) the belongings to save from one’s burning house, choice is ubiquitous. We aim to determine from choices the criteria individuals use when they select objects from among a set of candidates. In order to do so we employ a mixture IRT (item-response theory) model that capitalizes on the insights that objects are chosen more often the better they meet the choice criteria and that the use of different criteria is reflected in inter-individual selection differences. The model is found to account for the inter-individual selection differences for 10 ad hoc and goal-derived categories. Its parameters can be related to selection criteria that are frequently thought of in the context of these categories. These results suggest that mixture IRT models allow one to infer from mere choice behavior the criteria individuals used to select/discard objects. Potential applications of mixture IRT models in other judgment and decision making contexts are discussed.
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Eschholz, Vitor, Mário César Silva, Izabela Simon Rampasso, Rosley Anholon, and Robert Eduardo Cooper Ordonez. "Primary criteria used by business incubators for the selection of new enterprises: analysis of selection notices." Brazilian Journal of Operations & Production Management 15, no. 2 (2018): 224–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.14488/bjopm.2018.v15.n2.a5.

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This article aims to analyze the primary criteria used by Brazilian business incubators to select new enterprises. The research method used was a documentary analysis with 124 selection notices available in the websites of business incubators. These criteria were divided into 17 categories, and the most mentioned among them were: innovation level, economic feasibility, and team capability, corroborating the ideas mentioned by other studies. The results presented in this research may be of great value for incubator managers and academics. Incubator managers may use these results to critically analyze their criteria and/or complement them. Academics, in turn, may use these results as a starting point for future research.
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Jordi, Padrós-Augé, Zayane Nouhaila, Cano Miquel, Morales-Vigo Albert, Castro Sebastién, and Parathias Laurine. "Diagnostic criteria for bruxism: A scoping review." Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology 12, no. 3 (2023): 98–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/johoe.2023.17.

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Background: A scoping review was conducted to explore all the methods and criteria used in primary research on bruxism diagnosis. Methods: A pre-defined and validated search was carried out in the PubMed, CINAHL, PsycInfo, Scopus, PeDro, LILACS, and Epistemonikos databases. Primary studies conducted on bruxism as primary condition in the adult population were included. The selection phases were carried out by peers, and conflicts were resolved by a third reviewer or by consensus. Data extraction and manual tracing were done in order to identify the relevant studies. Results: The search and selection strategy identified 472 publications, and after manual tracing, 423 studies were selected for analysis. The results on diagnostic methods were grouped into 10 categories. Different subcategories were described within these categories, resulting in a total of 73 diagnostic methods: physical examination (n=11), questionnaires (n=12), polysomnography (n=13), electromyography (n=5), the International Classification for Sleep Disorders from the American Association of Sleep Medicine (ICSD-AASM) (n=3), intraoral devices (n=10), history (n=7), audio-video recordings (n=3), smartphone applications (n=2), and others (n=7). In addition, the combinations of methods used in the primary research were also analyzed. The prevalence of use was calculated for all diagnostic categories and subcategories, as well as for the combinations. Conclusion: There was high heterogeneity in primary research regarding the diagnosis of bruxism. There is evidence that not all diagnostic methods are properly validated. Future research should focus on validating these methods and developing the best tool in terms of reliability and cost-effectiveness for the diagnosis of bruxism.
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Tiblola, Lidya Iriani Thabita, Akhmad Aminullah, and Arief Setiawan Budi Nugroho. "Analysis of supplier selection criteria using fuzzy analytical hierarchy process by contractors in Yogyakarta." Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan 30, no. 1 (2024): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/jptk.v30i1.68323.

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One of the factors that can support the success of a project to be completed on time and within budget is the selection of the right supplier because the selection of the right supplier can ensure the availability of materials to maintain the production trajectory. Supplier selection is a multi-criteria problem where each criterion has a different importance and needs to be precisely known. It must combine other criteria consistent with company goals to achieve maximum supply chain performance. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the supplier performance criteria needed by each company. The purpose of this research is to prioritize factors that contractors can use in selecting suppliers so that construction entrepreneurs can determine which suppliers can perform from the best criteria. One supplier selection method is the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. However, this method still has a problem in the form of subjective assessment results, thus requiring a method that can overcome these problems, namely the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process method. Based on the literature study results, this research identifies 18 factors that influence the selection of material suppliers, which are grouped into six categories: Delivery, quality, price, service, performance, and management. Data collection in this study used questionnaires distributed to 10 respondents and processed using the Fuzzy AHP method. Based on the data processing that has been done, it is obtained that the criteria that prioritize local contractors in Yogyakarta in selecting suppliers are quality criteria with a value of 0,380, followed by cost criteria with a value of 0,283, and delivery criteria with a value of 0,157.
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Sukhorukikh, Yu I., S. G. Biganova, A. P. Glinushkin, and L. L. Sviridova. "Criteria for selecting plus trees for protective forestry." New Technologies 19, no. 1 (2023): 69–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.47370/2072-0920-2023-19-1-69-79.

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Protective forest strips are the basis of the environmental frame on sparsely wooded areas. To create such highly productive objects, the selection of the corresponding gene pool is required. Plus trees the representatives of this gene pool. The aim of the research is to develop criteria for highlighting plus trees for protective forestry, focused on the creation of plantings, the main parameter of which is the working height. 16 trial areas of cherry oak (Quércus róbur L.), black locust (Robinia Pseudoacia L.), green ash (Fraxinus lanceolata B.), European ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.), thorney locust (Gleditschia triacanthos L.), walnut (Juglans regia L.) have been laid out. A continuous recalculation of heights in 100–142 individuals have been recalculated on each trial area and their statistical indicators have been determined. The height of the trees had a normal or close to it statistical distribution at the studied objects. Data processing was carried out using the Stadia 8.0/Prof licensed program for Windows. The method of selecting plus trees has been proposed, the height of which should exceed the average one by 25% or more. A comparison of the proposed and well -known method has revealed that the proposed one can increase the breeding differential with instrumental selection by 48,25–53,78%, and with eye-instrumental selection by 31,15–41,39%. Criteria for trees of various selection categories have been developed. Due to different conditions, it is recommended to highlight plus trees separately in the extreme and mid-protective forest strips. With breeding inventory, it is also necessary to take into account the sanitary condition of the trees.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Categories and selection criteria"

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Caglar, Musa. "Multiple Criteria Project Selection Problems." Master's thesis, METU, 2009. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12610945/index.pdf.

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In this study, we propose two biobjective mathematical models based on PROMETHEE V method for project selection problems. We develop an interactive approach (ib-PROMETHEE V) including data mining techniques to solve the first proposed mathematical model. For the second model, we propose NSGA-II with constraint handling method. We also develop a Preference Based Interactive Multiobjective Genetic Algorithm (IMGA) to solve the second proposed mathematical model. We test the performance of NSGA-II with constraint handling method and IMGA on randomly generated test problems.
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Deijk, Manuel. "Behavioral Selection Criteria And Portfolio Performance." St. Gallen, 2006. http://www.biblio.unisg.ch/org/biblio/edoc.nsf/wwwDisplayIdentifier/00642330001/$FILE/00642330001.pdf.

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Reintjes, Eric. "COTS selection criteria in government programs." Master's thesis, This resource online, 1995. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-01262010-020208/.

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Nualnim, Nuanyong, and Chayanut Phuaksawat. "Customer’s selection criteria when booking yacht online." Thesis, Mälardalen University, School of Sustainable Development of Society and Technology, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-9841.

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<p>Problem: Online yacht booking market is now very competitive market. There are many</p><p>yacht online companies in the market. Therefore, it is critical for yacht online</p><p>companies to understand customers’ needs and to know what the selection</p><p>criteria are that customers use to book yacht online. As rental yacht sales agents</p><p>are mostly virtual companies, which mainly use Internet to reach target</p><p>customers and conduct most of the purchase process. Therefore, one question</p><p>that need to be researched is how important is the website for the rental yacht</p><p>sales agent when it comes to getting new customers and keeping the old ones?</p><p>Purpose:  The purpose of the study is to find out what the selection criteria which</p><p>customers use to evaluate when booking yacht online are.</p><p>Method: This study is primarily based on qualitative research by using in-depth interview</p><p>method. Customer decision making process is applied in order to suit with the</p><p>topic. The data collection came from two sources, primary and secondary data.</p><p>Conclusion: The important selection criteria for new customers are websites containing</p><p>necessary information which mentioned by the interviewees during the</p><p>interview, word of mouth of the company and services from the company and its</p><p>sale staff. These three selection criteria have huge effect on new customers in</p><p>order to book yacht online. For the experienced customers, there are two selection</p><p>criteria which are considered as the most important criteria which are services</p><p>from the company and its sale staff and website containing necessary information.</p>
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Sirisalee, Pasu. "Multi-criteria material selection in engineering design." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2005. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/251967.

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Nålsund, Roar. "Railway Ballast Characteristics, Selection Criteria and Performance." Doctoral thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for bygg, anlegg og transport, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-27348.

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This work is a comprehensive investigation to find to what extent simple laboratory tests e.g. Los Angeles abrasion and micro-Deval might be suitable for predicting real railway ballast performance with respect to deformation and degradation. A number of tests to measure essential properties of ballast aggregate have been performed in addition to advanced material testing. Large cyclic triaxial loading test and full scale railway track model test were employed to simulate the effects of train loading and tamping, and to study settlement, stiffness and degradation of a range of ballast materials. The testing programme included both wet and dry testing conditions. All the rock types tested were mainly composed of combinations of principal rock-forming silicate minerals. They represent all together a wide variety of igneous, metamorphic and consolidated/metamorphosed sedimentary rocks mainly fine to very fine grained. Mechanical properties Change in the ballast grading proved to affect the ballast breakage development over time. However, the abrasion property expressed by the micro-Deval value did not show any association with the degradation of ballast under repeated load testing. Simulation of repeated tamping seemed to be the main source of ballast breakage. Most rocks showed high frost resistance after long term impact, but samples with high content of amphibole were less frost resistant. The rocks’ mechanical strength in terms of the Los Angeles abrasion or micro-Deval value did not show any correlation with either the amount of microcracks or the rocks’ average mineral grain size. A new method to measure the amount of microcracks based on luminescence measurements was developed. It is suggested that micro-cracks represent open channels for water to penetrate into the aggregate, which was confirmed by good correlation between water absorption and the amount of micro-cracks. Moisture had generally a negative effect on rocks’ mechanical strength according to Los Angeles abrasion and Point Load strength results. On the other hand, dry and wet triaxial tests with cyclic loadings did not confirm this effect. Neither did mineral grain size distribution show any correlation with mechanical strength, but the range of coefficient of conformity (Cu = D60/D10) was probably too narrow to obtain a reliable conclusion. A new method to quantify the mineral grain size distribution was developed under these test series. Functional properties Both resilient modulus of the ballast layer and the stiffness of the track were governed by the materials’ grading curve and specific density. A possible relation between the amount of microcracks in the aggregate and resilient modulus as well as ballast breakage is suggested. The permanent vertical strain during repeated load testing was affected by both the micro-Deval value, the grading curve of the ballast and the aggregate’s content of soft minerals. Improvements of test methods The Los Angeles abrasion test distinguished clearly between the superior quality material and the very poor material. The Los Angeles abrasion value is, however, a poor parameter to indicate how the intermediate material will behave in service regarding ballast breakage. This study proposes to improve the ranking of ballast materials by introducing two additional methods. One which is able to measure some rocks’ ability to recover mechanical strength after repeated crushing, and one which measures the production of fines (0/0.125 mm) during crushing. Saturation of ballast material before micro-Deval testing did not have any significant effect on degradation. Neither did the use of 1 % sodium-chloride solution have any effect.
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Wågström, Greta, and Gustav Meisner. "Innovation Management : Evaluation Criteria for Idea Selection." Thesis, KTH, Industriell ekonomi och organisation (Inst.), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-252750.

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Innovation outside the company’s core business is essential for any company in a fast-changing environment. Companies that want to engage in strategic innovation in order to embrace emerging opportunities need ways of managing the innovation process. There is currently limited research on how to select among and evaluate innovation proposals for emerging opportunities in the context of intrapreneurship. This master thesis investigates how an incumbent high-tech company that promote intrapreneurship uses criteria in the selection process of innovation proposals. The study conducts an embedded single-case study of the case company, referred to as Company A, by collecting qualitative data through archival documents and 19 semi-structured interviews. The study uses Christensen’s theory of disruptive innovation to analyse the results. Findings show that an incumbent high-tech company uses a set of criteria that is a mix of the previous findings in the context of new product development and external investors. The criteria utilized in the selection process are within the dimensions market and value, product and technology, operations and financials, corporate alignment, and team. The conducted interviews exposed that personal considerations constitute additional informal criteria for the evaluators, and much emphasis is put on the intrapreneur’s characteristics and presentation. Findings from the interviews suggest that criteria should be utilized less strict in the beginning of the process, which is supported by previous researchers. Criteria also contribute with transparency to the innovation process and can be used as guidelines for the innovator. Christensen’s theory contradicts the use of the criteria market size, corporate alignment and to validate the innovation with a customer because of the nature of emerging markets and technologies.<br>Innovation utanför företagets kärnverksamhet är viktigt för alla företag på en snabbt föränderlig marknad. Företag som vill satsa på strategisk innovation för att kunna ta tillvara på nya möjligheter behöver metoder för att kunna hantera innovationsprocessen. Detta examensarbete undersöker hur ett etablerat högteknologiskt företag som främjar intraprenörskap använder kriterier i urvalsprocessen att välja mellan olika innovationsförslag. Studien genomför en fallstudie genom att studera ett bolag, benämnt företag A, och samlar in kvalitativa data genom arkivdokument och 19 semistrukturerade intervjuer. Studien använder Christensens teori om disruptiv innovation för att analysera resultaten. Resultaten visar att det studerade högteknologiska företaget använder ett antal kriterier som stöds av tidigare forskares resultat inom området produktutveckling och externa investerare. Kriterierna som identifieras i studien är inom dimensionerna marknad och värdeskapande, produkt och teknik, företagsverksamhet och ekonomi, hur väl innovationen passar företaget och team. Intervjuerna avslöjade att personliga överväganden utgör ytterligare informella kriterier för de som utvärderar, som lägger stor vikt på intraprenörens egenskaper och presentation. Resultaten tyder på att kriterierna bör användas mindre strikt i början av processen, vilket stöds av tidigare forskning. Kriterier bidrar också till insyn i innovationsprocessen och kan användas som riktlinjer för innovatören. Christensens teori stödjer inte användningen av kriterierna marknadsstorlek, hur väl innovationen passar företaget och att verifiera innovationen med en kund på grund av osäkerhet kring framväxande marknader och nya teknologier.
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Tyulyupo, Alexey. "Categories, search and selection in early competitor identification." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Cergy-Pontoise, Ecole supérieure des sciences économiques et commerciales, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ESEC0007.

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Cette thèse examine la fonction de recherche des catégories et des moyens de recherche alternatifs dans le contexte de l'identification des concurrents pour des idées de startup. La littérature traditionnelle sur la catégorisation suppose souvent que les audiences recherchent en fonction de l'appartenance à une catégorie, se concentrant principalement sur l'étape de sélection au sein de catégories prédéfinies. Cependant, les systèmes de catégorisation sont complexes, comportant des centaines de catégories qui ne sont pas toujours exclusives ou suffisamment granulaires, les rendant insuffisantes pour guider efficacement les recherches. Des méthodes de recherche alternatives telles que les recommandations, les balises utilisateur et la recherche sémantique sont de plus en plus disponibles et peuvent réduire la dépendance vis-à-vis des systèmes de catégorisation traditionnels. Grâce à une méthodologie de simulation comportementale, nous avons développé un portail d'information où les participants devaient identifier des concurrents pour une idée de startup. Cette approche nous a permis d'enregistrer précisément leurs activités de recherche et de sélection, de capturer leurs retours d'expérience, et d'observer les changements dans leurs perceptions de l'idée de startup et de son marché après la recherche. Le manque de connaissances préalables des participants sur les concurrents des startups a rendu ce contexte idéal pour explorer les processus de recherche et leurs conséquences. Le premier chapitre montre que les entreprises atypiques sont moins susceptibles d'être sélectionnées comme concurrentes lorsque les recherches reposent sur les systèmes de catégorisation industrielle. Cette découverte suggère que le chemin de recherche vers des objets peut modérer l'effet de leur positionnement catégoriel. Le deuxième chapitre approfondit le processus de recherche, révélant que les participants ont identifié des ensembles de concurrents très différents en raison du manque de guidance du système de catégories industrielles. Ces résultats de recherche divers ont considérablement influencé leurs perceptions de la compétitivité du marché. Le troisième chapitre explore comment les ensembles de concurrents identifiés servent de points de référence pour la différenciation stratégique. Les participants ont ajusté leurs idées de startup en fonction des concurrents qu'ils ont découverts, ce qui indique que les résultats de la recherche peuvent avoir un impact direct sur le développement de l'idée. Collectivement, ces études montrent que les processus de recherche sont conséquents et que la dépendance à l'appartenance catégorielle pour la recherche peut être inadéquate. Les résultats suggèrent que les procédures de recherche peuvent conduire à des perceptions et des décisions stratégiques variées, soulignant la nécessité de considérer des méthodes de recherche alternatives à la fois en théorie et en pratique. La thèse appelle à des recherches futures pour explorer comment les processus de recherche interagissent avec les connaissances préexistantes des individus et des organisations, car l'intégration de nouvelles informations avec des connaissances existantes peut présenter des défis. Comprendre ces dynamiques est essentiel pour les entrepreneurs, les managers et les chercheurs intéressés par le comportement du marché, la concurrence et l'innovation<br>This thesis examines the search function of categories and alternative means of search in the context of identifying competitors for startup ideas. Traditional categorization literature often assumes that audiences search based on category membership, focusing primarily on the selection stage within predefined categories. However, categorization systems are complex, with hundreds of categories that are not always exclusive or sufficiently granular, making them insufficient for guiding searches effectively. Alternative search methods such as recommendations, user tags, and semantic search are increasingly available and can diminish the reliance on traditional categorization systems. Using a behavioral simulation methodology, we developed an information portal where participants were tasked with finding competitors for a startup idea. This approach allowed us to precisely record their search and selection activities, capture self-reported experiences, and observe post-search changes in their perceptions of the startup idea and its market. The participants' lack of prior knowledge about startup competitors made this setting ideal for exploring search processes and their consequences. The first chapter demonstrates that atypical companies are less likely to be selected as competitors when searches rely on industry categorization systems. This finding suggests that the search path toward objects can moderate the effect of their categorical positioning. The second chapter delves deeper into the search process, revealing that participants identified very different competitor sets due to insufficient guidance from the industrial category system. These diverse search results significantly influenced their perceptions of market competitiveness. The third chapter explores how identified competitor sets serve as reference points for strategic differentiation. Participants adjusted their startup ideas based on the competitors they discovered, indicating that search outcomes can directly impact idea development. Collectively, these studies highlight that search processes are consequential and that reliance on category membership for search may be inadequate. The findings suggest that search procedures can lead to varied perceptions and strategic decisions, emphasizing the need to consider alternative search methods in both theory and practice
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Chevailler, Samuel. "Comparative study and selection criteria of linear motors /." Lausanne, 2006. http://library.epfl.ch/theses/?nr=3569.

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Thèse sciences, EPF Lausanne, no 3569 (2006), Faculté Sciences et techniques de l'ingénieur STI, Programme doctoral en systèmes de production et robotique (Laboratoire d'actionneurs intégrés). Directeur: M. Jufer ; rapporteurs: M.C. Espanet ... et al.
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Rajabi, Siamak. "Multiple criteria subset selection under interdependence of actions." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/nq22230.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Categories and selection criteria"

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Rowe, William H. HVAC: Design criteria, options, selection. 2nd ed. R.S. Means Co., 1994.

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Herbert, R. D. Roofing: Design criteria, options, selection. R.S. Means Co., 1989.

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(Firm), Means, ed. Roofing: Design criteria, options, selection. R.S. Means, 1989.

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China (Republic : 1949- ). Ching chi pu. Tʻou tzu yeh wu chʻu., ed. Categories and criteria of productive enterprises eligible for encouragement. Industrial Development and Investment Center, 1988.

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China (Republic : 1949- ). Jing ji bu. Tou zi ye wu chu., ed. Categories and criteria of productive enterprises eligible for encouragement. Industrial Development and Investment Center, 1987.

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Coon, J. Walter. Fire protection: Design criteria, options, selection. R.S. Means Co., 1991.

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Evans, George W. Selection criteria for models with nonuniqueness. Institute for Mathematical Studies in the Social Sciences, Stanford University, 1985.

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Swan, E. S. C. Selection criteria for dental radiologic examination. Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto], 1991.

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yuan, China (Republic :. 1949 ). Xing zheng. Categories and criteria for special encouragement of important productive enterprises. Industrial Development and Investment Center, 1989.

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Canada. Employment and Immigration Canada (Dept.), ed. The Revised selection criteria for independent immigrants. Employment and Immigration Canada, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Categories and selection criteria"

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van den Hurk, Bart. "Impact-Oriented Climate Information Selection." In Springer Climate. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86211-4_4.

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AbstractTo support climate adaptation decision-making, a picture of current and upcoming climate and socio-economic conditions is required, including an overview of intervention scenarios and their impact. In order to be actionable, this picture needs to rely on credible, relevant, and legitimate information, which implies the use of tested models and concepts, tailored to the decision context, and with transparent and understandable assumptions on boundary conditions and process representation. These criteria are challenged when the complexity of the problem is large and stakes are high. For many conditions, unforeseeable features and events with potentially large implications affect the problem at hand and contribute to the uncertainty that is not easily quantified, let alone eliminated. We explore storyline development approaches that help in selecting relevant and credible pathways and events that enrich the understanding of the risks and options at stake. We explore two categories of storylines (climate scenario storylines and climate risk storylines) by discussing use cases in which these were developed.
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Dvorak, Julia, Leonie Stanzl, Tobias Lachnit, Martin Benfer, Frank Balzereit, and Gisela Lanza. "On the Systematic Selection of CE Strategies for End-of-Life-Products: A Guide for Practitioners." In Zukunftstechnologien für den multifunktionalen Leichtbau. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-45889-8_18.

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AbstractMotivated by the goal of reducing resource consumption, industries around the globe are rethinking their linear production systems to move towards a circular economy (CE). CE strategies must be selected individually for each product and each instance. The scope of the decision logic developed in this work was constrained to reuse, repair, remanufacture, recycle, and recover. Following this, factors that influence the selection of a strategy are identified based on literature and expert interviews and mapped to the selected CE strategies. A criteria clustering occurs according to PESTEL categories (political, economic, sociological, technical considering product and process, environmental and legal). A pairwise comparison of criteria is made based on which a hierarchy is established. In addition, strategic factors were assigned a higher order in the hierarchy. This order provides the basis for the decision trees to be created. In a first decision tree, suitable CE strategies are identified at a high level based on the product properties for which the applicability is validated in a second tree. This procedure may be followed in an iterating manner for the whole product and its components. In the logic, criteria can be either strategic (for example, process setup) or operational (decision at the product instance level). The termination criterion is the selection of the CE strategy ‘recover’ or product disposal. The selection of CE strategies was validated using the example of batteries used in electric vehicles. For this purpose, two scenarios with differing product states were developed, and the decision logic was applied to both.
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Wulf, Christina, Petra Zapp, Andrea Schreiber, and Wilhelm Kuckshinrichs. "Integrated Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment: Hydrogen Production as a Showcase for an Emerging Methodology." In Towards a Sustainable Future - Life Cycle Management. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77127-0_9.

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AbstractIdeally, life cycle sustainability assessment (LCSA) consists of life cycle assessment (LCA), life cycle costing (LCC) and social life cycle assessment (S-LCA) based on a joint technical model. For an integrated and consistent LCSA, however, this is not enough. Therefore, in this work, a coherent indicator selection based on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as well as an integration of the impact categories/indicators with the help of multi-criteria decision analysis is conducted. The chosen method PROMETHEE does not allow full compensation of the sustainability indicators, which reflects a possible view on sustainability. The SDG-based approach is compared with a classical approach where the weighting is based on the three sustainability dimensions. Both are tested on comparison case study of a 6 MW pressurized electrolyser located in three European countries, i.e. Spain, Germany and Austria, to illustrate the difference of industrial hydrogen production in industrialized countries with different structures of electricity markets.
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Nahler, Gerhard. "selection criteria." In Dictionary of Pharmaceutical Medicine. Springer Vienna, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-89836-9_1271.

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Shekhar, Shashi, and Hui Xiong. "Selection Criteria." In Encyclopedia of GIS. Springer US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_1180.

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Dibart, Serge, and Mamdouh Karima. "Selection Criteria." In Practical Periodontal Plastic Surgery. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119014775.ch19.

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Dellapiana, Elena, Ali Filippini, Chiara L. Remondino, and Paolo Tamborrini. "Archival Projects. Tools and Methods for Promoting the Corporate Culture Starting from Historical Brand." In Springer Series in Design and Innovation. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49811-4_28.

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AbstractIn the contemporary informational/digital landscape, the attention dedicated to data analysis has necessarily place the accent on the impact they have on design process. We no longer speak only of formal design, but of its communication, or even more about the way in which this good will reach the final consumer. In this scenario, the need to manage the methodological/design process by virtuously involving both the material and immaterial aspects, connecting, evaluating and re-evaluating existing knowledge, research and business in the best possible way, is clearly evident.The proposal intends to present and discuss the research “MaToSto - Communicating and promoting entrepreneurship starting from the historical brands of the territory” which has seen a precise methodological structure aimed at promoting and qualifying the heritage of the historic Turin brands, to define criteria, tools, and project outcomes aimed at their enhancement also from an entrepreneurial point of view.From the set of 25.000 company trademarks, registered from 1927 to 1970 at the Turin Chamber of Commerce, the researchers started a project using the organizational, creative and visual tools typical of big data analysis, including: a quantitative research on defined product categories, the implementation of a processing method, data filtering and selection for visualization purposes, a taxonomic analysis on figurativity to hypothesize a classification based on tags useful for archival research, and – nevertheless – useful to drive impactful heritage marketing actions.
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Wong, Cecilia. "Indicator Selection Criteria." In Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research. Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_1428.

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Wong, Cecilia. "Indicator Selection Criteria." In Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17299-1_1428.

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Wong, Cecilia. "Indicator Selection Criteria." In Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69909-7_1428-2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Categories and selection criteria"

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Ambrosini, Roberto. "RFI Selection Criteria for New Radiotelescopes." In 2004_Wroclaw. IEEE, 2004. https://doi.org/10.23919/emc.2004.10844193.

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Steinthorsson, Asthor T., Milton E. Aguirre, Gerard Dunning, and Just L. Herder. "Review, Categorization and Comparison of 1 DOF Static Balancers." In ASME 2015 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2015-47217.

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A static balancer is a mechanism used to force compensate mechanical systems and has been used in applications such as improving haptic feedback in surgical instruments and lowering motor loads in robotic systems. Currently no complete overview exists of all SB methods, this paper can be seen as an extension to earlier work by introducing more static balancing categories and methods. The goal is to have a comprehensive overview of state-of-the-art to aid designers in selecting the appropriate static balancer technology for mechanical systems. Existing designs are categorized based on the energy storage mechanism, e.g. elastic energy storage mechanisms. Critical design parameters are extracted from published literature to form the basis of comparison of the different categories. A performance criterium is defined to illustrate balancing capabilities as a function of system size. The three comparison parameters are: CompensatedForceVolume,SBStrokeVolume,EnergyVolume The comparison results show that compliant flexure balancers are the best selection for balancing systems while keeping minimal size. Theoretical calculations show that there is still ample room to improve current balancers with regard to the chosen balancer criteria.
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Seghedin, Neculai eugen, and Chitariu Dragos. "INFORMATICS SYSTEM FOR SELECTION OF ORIENTATION AND POSITIONING SURFACES OF WORKPIECE CLAMPED IN FIXTURES." In eLSE 2017. Carol I National Defence University Publishing House, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-17-242.

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Workpiece clamping in fixtures is an operation made accordingly to a succession of stages and activities. Thus, after an optimal orientation and position of the workpiece has been established, follows the selection stage for the surfaces of the workpiece used for orientation and position. On these surfaces support will placed to remove the degrees of freedom of the workpiece. By orientation and positioning surfaces it is understood an actual surface as well as workpiece edges or points. The proposed informatics system consists of a graphic interface that allows the designer to decide on, the surfaces to be chosen for orientation and positioning. The essence of the system is the framing of each surface in a particular class. The system allows, thus, classification of all orientation and positioning surfaces in certain categories, because selection is only between surfaces of the same type. Also, a classification of surfaces on size criteria is allowed. Further, the surfaces are classified in terms of dimensional accuracy, shape deviations, relative position, roughness and undulations. A last point concerns the quality of the surface layer of the surface, expressed by its hardness. In this way, it provides nearly complete characterization of orientation and positioning surfaces. Next, the designer is presented a list of criteria for the evaluation of orientation and positioning surfaces, from which he selects certain criteria that are feasible for a given situation. The designer can grant weighting or coefficients of importance to each evaluation criterion individually. According to mode each area is assigned in in the above mentioned categories and how each criteria is satisfied, to which the importance coefficient for each criteria is added. In this way, the designer can certainly decide on the selection of the orientation-positioning surfaces.
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V. Knight, Linda, and Theresa A. Steinbach. "Selecting an Appropriate Publication Outlet: A Comprehensive Model of Journal Selection Criteria for Researchers in a Broad Range of Academic Disciplines." In InSITE 2008: Informing Science + IT Education Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/3289.

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Building upon previously published articles from 18 different disciplines, this research delves into the area of how academics inform one another, addressing the issue of how academic scholars can determine the optimum journal for submission of their research. A comprehensive model of the journal selection process is developed, including 39 detailed considerations spread over three major categories: likelihood of timely acceptance; potential impact of the manuscript (journal credibility, prestige, visibility); and philosophical and ethical issues. Specific guidelines are given for evaluating such concepts as manuscript-journal “fit,” journal prestige, and journal visibility. The graphical model developed here assists authors in comparing journal alternatives and provides new researchers with insights into how the three primary journal selection categories are weighed and balanced. In addition, less commonly understood concepts, such as Time to Publication, Review Cycle Time Delay, and Publication Time Delay, are identified and named, and their relationships are defined in this article. On a broader level, this research demonstrates that scholars across disciplines have substantial common interests with respect to journal publishing, that the ties that unite academics seeking to publish are strong, and that the potential for future crossdisciplinary research in the area of how academics inform one another is correspondingly robust.
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Vicente, José, and David Camocho. "Design for Sustainability Tools: Categories of classification towards practical use." In AHFE 2023 Hawaii Edition. AHFE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1004220.

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Since the emergence of early approaches to design for the environment (such as green design or ecodesign), several tools have been developed to support the design process in the integration of environmental, social and, more recently in a comprehensive way, sustainability and circularity criteria. The vast quantity and diversity of tools have required the creation of ways to organize and classify them to facilitate their identification, selection and use by designers, engineers, and other product development professionals, according to the needs of the design practice objectives, and the specificities of the project.This paper aims to analyze the existing knowledge regarding design for sustainability and circularity tools to identify the main categories used to classify these tools. This was done with the aim of synthesizing the most appropriate classification from the point of view of the product designer who will use the tools. To achieve this, the methodology of literature review was employed, which included scientific papers, theses, and reference books in the field.This analysis gathered a wide diversity of classification forms and organized them into 6 overarching categories. It was also possible to verify that certain forms of classification are not particularly relevant for designers when selecting a tool, as they don’t clarify the feasibility of applying the tool. It is possible to conclude that there is still a need for homogenization and consensus in academia regarding the best way to classify these tools so that the classification is scientifically sound and useful for designers.
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Albeanu, Grigore, and Eugenie Posdarascu. "QUALITY ASSURANCE CRITERIA FOR OPEN EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES." In eLSE 2017. Carol I National Defence University Publishing House, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-17-047.

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Open Educational Resources (OER) is a leading trend in developing online/distance educational courses. The OER benefits of the 5R-framework of four rights on Retain, Reuse, Revise, Remix, and Redistribute. As a consequence, many tools and a large collection of OER items are available nowadays. Hence, the selection of OER items based on quality indicators is necessary. OER items include images, videos, scripts, lessons, units, assessments etc. An important issue is how openly-licensed and accessible datasets can be used as OER. OER-based teaching strategies should consider the quality assessment of “open data” as an important step when prepare the educational scenario/material. This paper describes quality criteria applied to OER items to be evaluated related on training and learning adequacy, content organization and relevance, resource format/type, alignment to standards, and supported systems and technologies. OER quality is viewed different by various actors: adult learners, professionals participating to training programs, young learners, educators, trainers, quality evaluation agencies, regional or national educational bodies etc. The TIPS framework, JRC recommendation, Achieve OER evaluation tool and other approaches are used as a basis for a specific set of criteria to be used for OER quality evaluation of items useful to teach modelling and simulation topics in higher education. Common indicators are shared by the reviewed frameworks, but these indicators are differently reorganized when consider categories, measures or rubrics. Creative Commons resources are selected and open software are identified and used during lectures on modelling and simulation addressed to students enrolled in computer science educational program. The development of the modelling and simulation course by remixing various OER was motivated by the guidelines of ACM-IEEE in CSC2013.
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Al-Ani, Ibrahim, Hayder Al-Thamery, and Wan Mohtar,. "Multi Criteria Decision Making to Optimize the Best Runoff Control Measure Contributing to Haditha Dam Reservoir." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ARCHITECTURAL AND CIVIL ENGINEERING 2020. Cihan University-Erbil, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/aces2020/paper.217.

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In Iraq, the two dominating surface water sources are Tigris and Euphrates Rivers in which some dams constructed on both of them forming reservoirs. Haditha Dam reservoir is one of the most essential sources of drinking, irrigation, flood control and hydropower generation in Anbar State, Western Part of Iraq. Besides, the reservoir is a unique habitat with a wide spectrum of biodiversity. The objective of this study is to investigate and monitor the water quality in Haditha Dam reservoir and introduce the Multi Criteria Analysis (MCA) to highlight the best runoff control measure depending on selected criteria and criteria weights. Experts were interviewed for the selection of criteria and for the assignment of the weight factor and scores. Four criteria from three categories such as technical, economic and environmental aspects were selected. Results from this study indicated that a distinguished difference in TSS and Turbidity between the dry and wet seasons and necessitates the installation of runoff control measures. It was found that the soil binders, sediment basin and diversion channel are the best alternatives for controlling erosion, sediment and drainage respectively. The sensitivity analysis showed very strong decision made by the experts for the technical, economic and environmental criteria.
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Plekova, Miroslava, Miroslav Dumbrovsky, and Martina Kulihova. "MULTI-CRITERIA ANALYSIS OF THE DYJE BASIN AND COMPARISON WITH ANALYZES IN THE PARDUBICE AND PILSEN REGIONS." In 23rd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2023. STEF92 Technology, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2023v/3.2/s12.23.

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Adaptation strategies are highly desirable documents based on more frequently occurring hydrological extremes. These strategic documents are prepared at different levels, the state level on one side and the regional or city level on the other side. The complex approach that was chosen for the Pardubice and Pilsen regions was also applied to the territory of the Dyje basin. Specifically, a multi-criteria analysis was used as a means of selecting priority model areas. Based on the analyses developed from the available geospatial landscape data, an evaluation scheme was created, divided into three categories: problems, potential, and needs. This simply means that geospatial information about the area under consideration was combined and evaluated in various ways. The result is the regionalization of the territory based on the given preferences. All categories contain additional subtopics and problem indicators. These include subtopics such as climatic drought, drought in waterways, soil, floods, and land cover. The continuation of this analysis will include the social aspect, namely the consent of the owners regarding the implementation. The outcome will be a summary table of all IV. basins in a specific order with individual evaluation parameters, as well as the creation of a geospatial database that can be utilized in the framework of proposals for adaptation measures.
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Rödder, Maximilian, Matthias Neef, Christoph Laux, and Klaus-P. Priebe. "Systematic Fluid Selection for Organic Rankine Cycles (ORC) and Performance Analysis for a Combined High and Low Temperature Cycle." In ASME Turbo Expo 2015: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2015-42432.

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The organic Rankine cycle (ORC) is an established thermodynamic process that converts waste heat to electric energy. Due to the wide range of organic working fluids available the fluid selection adds an additional degree of freedom to the early design phase of an ORC process. Despite thermodynamic aspects such as the temperature level of the heat source, other technical, economic and safety aspects have to be considered. For the fluid selection process in this paper, 22 criteria were identified in six main categories while distinguishing between elimination and tolerance criteria. For an ORC design, the suggested method follows a practical engineering approach and can be used as a structured way to limit the number of interesting working fluids before starting a detailed performance analysis of the most promising candidates. For the first time the selection process is applied to a two-stage reference cycle which uses the waste heat of a large reciprocating engine for cogeneration power plants. It consists of a high temperature and a low temperature cycle in which the condensation heat of the high temperature (HT) cycle provides the heat input of the low temperature (LT) cycle. After the fluid selection process the detailed thermodynamic cycle design is carried out with a thermodynamic design tool that also includes a database for organic working fluids. The investigated ORC cycle shows a net thermal efficiency of about 17,4% in the high temperature cycle with Toluene as the working fluid and 6,2% in low temperature cycle with iso-Butane as the working fluid. The electric efficiency of the cogeneration plant increases from 40,4% to 46,97% with the both stages of the two-stage ORC in operation.
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Pereira, Diana, and Maria Assunção Flores. "University Teachers’ Perceptions about Assessment Practices: A Study in Five Portuguese Universities." In Third International Conference on Higher Education Advances. Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/head17.2017.5268.

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This paper looks at how Portuguese university teachers look at assessment in Higher Education. It focuses on their perspectives about assessment in higher education after the implementation of the Bologna Process, the connection between assessment, teaching and learning process and the selection of criteria and methods of assessment. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews and online open-ended questionnaires in five Portuguese Public Universities in different fields of knowledge. In total, 57 teachers participated in this study. Findings are presented according the categories emerging from the data. Issues of change in assessment practices, the connection between teaching, learning and assessment as well as difficulties to assessing students’ work are analysed. Implications of the findings are discussed.
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Reports on the topic "Categories and selection criteria"

1

Kim, Dong-Eun, Dawn Michaelson, and Young Ha. Selection Criteria for Scuba Diver's Wetsuit. Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/itaa_proceedings-180814-4.

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Sivill, R. L. Advanced Liquid Metal Reactor site selection criteria report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7013720.

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Schwenk, E. B., and K. V. Scott. Description of double-shell tank selection criteria for inspection. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/464061.

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Sinek, R. L. Computer-Based Training Technology: Overview and System Selection Criteria. Defense Technical Information Center, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada172988.

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Bailey, Sharon A., James M. Alzheimer, Carl P. Baker, Jonathan T. Smalley, Joseph C. Tucker, and Patrick L. Valdez. Remote Pit Operation Enhancement System: Concept Selection Method and Evaluation Criteria. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/15009666.

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Edwards, Bernell J. Aircrew Task Surveys: Selection Criteria for Low-Cost Training Technology Applications. Defense Technical Information Center, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada178473.

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Fischer, R. REDWC Waste Stream Matrix Waste Treatment, Disposition and Container Selection Criteria. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1046109.

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Author, Not Given. Funding Solar Projects at Federal Agencies: Mechanisms and Selection Criteria (Brochure). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1036903.

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Li, Paul H., Jaime Kigel, David W. Davis, and J. Rudich. Selection Criteria in Germaplasm Improvement for Heat Tolerance in Phaseolus Beans. United States Department of Agriculture, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1985.7566694.bard.

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Moog, Emily, Richard Garrett, and Amanda Wachtel. A Tool to Support Location Selection for Resiliency Using Geospatial Criteria. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2172/2540206.

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