Academic literature on the topic 'Catheter-related blood stream infection (CRBSI)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Catheter-related blood stream infection (CRBSI)"

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Khan, Mohammad Ashikur Rahman, Md Nizamuddin Chowdhury, Md Nazrul Islam, Mohammad Ehasun Uddin Khan, ASM Tanim Anwar, and Md Saidur Rahman. "Hemodialysis Catheter-Related Blood Stream Infection: Rates, Risk Factors And Pathogens." Journal of Dhaka Medical College 30, no. 1 (2023): 3–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jdmc.v30i1.56896.

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Background: Central venous catheters (CVC) are an important means of delivering hemodialysis (HD) to patients who require immediate initiation of dialysis. Haemodialysis (HD) catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs) are a major complication of long-term catheter use in HD. Aims: This study was conducted to identify the rates, risk factors and spectrum of infecting organisms of Hemodialysis catheter-related blood stream infection (CRBSI). Methods: This prospective Observational study was carried out in the Department of Nephrology, Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka during January 20
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Subramanyam, Tanuja Nambakam, and Girish P. Vakrani. "Hemodialysis catheter related blood stream infections." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 6, no. 2 (2018): 562. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20180298.

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Background: Hemodialysis catheter related blood stream infection (CRBSI) is common cause for sepsis in hemodialysis patients with high morbidity and mortality. It has to be diagnosed promptly for early treatment to avoid serious complications including catheter removal. This prospective study was undertaken to study clinical features, to validate use of cultures drawn from different sites for diagnosis and management of hemodialysis catheter related blood stream infection (CRBSI). As there is paucity of data regarding CRBSI, hence the study was undertaken.Methods: All hemodialysis patients wit
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Sawant, Ankita R., and Anita A. Paritekar. "Central venous catheter related blood stream infection in tertiary care hospital." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 12, no. 7 (2024): 2449–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20241896.

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Background: Central venous catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs) are associated with significant morbidity and mortality in hospitalized patients. Understanding the incidence and risk factors associated with CRBSIs is crucial for implementing effective preventive strategies. The study aimed to examine the incidence and risk factors associated with central venous CRBSIs in a tertiary care hospital setting. Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted at a tertiary care hospital to investigate the incidence and risk factors of CRBSIs. Patients aged >18 years with a cent
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George, Kristin, Soumyabrata Nag, K. L. Gupta, and Shefali Gupta. "CLINICO-MICROBIOLOGICAL SPECTRUM OF HEMODIALYSIS CATHETER-RELATED BLOOD STREAM INFECTIONS: A CONCISE REVIEW." International Journal of Advanced Research 11, no. 10 (2023): 123–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/17686.

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The disease burden of chronic kidney disease is increasing worldwide, and with the growing population of patients requiring hemodialysis, more patients are placed on central venous catheters (CVCs). Vascular access infections significantly cause hospitalization and mortality among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. As per the data from the United States, Gram-positive organisms account for almost 56% of the total cases of catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI), in stark contrast to Indian studies showing a dominance of Gram-negative organisms. The prolonged use of non-tunnelled c
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Butt, Dr Batool, Dr Farooq, Dr Naveed Sarwar, Dr Mohsin Qayyum, Dr Mujeeb, and Dr bilal. "Clinical And Microbiological Aspects Of Catheter Related Blood Stream Infection In Dialysis Population And Their Short-Term Outcome." Journal of Infectious Diseases 10, no. 1 (2025): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.52338/joid.2025.4598.

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Objective: To investigate the clinical and microbiological aspects of CRBSIs in the dialysis population of Pakistan and evaluate their short-term outcomes. Study Design: Quantitative, cross-sectional study Place and Duration of Study:Five different dialysis centers /clinics located in four different regions of Pakistan from December 2023-May 2024. Methodology: A multistage cluster sampling technique was employed to select a representative sample of dialysis centers from various provinces in Pakistan. Within each selected dialysis center, a systematic random sampling method was used to recruit
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Hallam, Carole, Tim Jackson, Anu Rajgopal, and Belinda Russell. "Establishing catheter-related bloodstream infection surveillance to drive improvement." Journal of Infection Prevention 19, no. 4 (2018): 160–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1757177418767759.

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Background: Catheter-related blood stream infections (CRBSI) are an important complication of central venous access devices but are often poorly measured. This article describes the journey of one hospital trust to set up a surveillance process for CRBSI across all specialties of the trust and to reduce CRBSI. Method: Using a locally adapted CRBSI criteria and root cause analysis (RCA) for investigation we identified a number of opportunities for a quality improvement programme. Findings: Over a 5-year period we saw a significant and sustained reduction in the rate of CRBSI from 5 per 1000 cat
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Zahra Zahid, Piracha, Mansha Sadia, Naeem Amna, et al. "Contemplating Catheter Induced Blood Stream Infections and Associated Risk Factors in Diverse Clinical Settings: A Comprehensive Review." Journal of Clinical Intensive Care and Medicine 8, no. 1 (2023): 014–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.29328/journal.jcicm.1001044.

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Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infections (CRBSIs) are severe healthcare-associated complication that occurs when bacteria enter the bloodstream through a catheter. The risk of CRBSIs is influenced by various factors. Prolonged catheter placement increases the risk, as each day increases the potential for bacterial colonization and bloodstream infection. Proper aseptic technique and a sterile environment during catheter insertion are essential to minimize infection risk. Stringent infection control measures during insertion, including sterile gloves, thorough hand hygiene, and appropriate skin d
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Walshe, Criona M., Kevin S. Boner, Jane Bourke, et al. "Catheter‐related blood stream infection (CRBSI) in TPN patients." Clinical Governance: An International Journal 15, no. 4 (2010): 292–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14777271011084064.

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Hadian, Babak, Azita Zafarmohtashami, and Mahdi Razani. "Catheter-related blood stream infections in hemodialysis patients." Journal of Renal Injury Prevention 9, no. 4 (2020): e34-e34. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jrip.2020.34.

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Introduction: Proper care of vascular access in hemodialysis patients is important. Catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI), is a life-threatening complication of hemodialysis. Objectives: Sufficient data about microorganisms and their susceptibility to antibiotics in hemodialysis patients is necessary for handling of CRBSI; therefore, this study performed for better management of patients. Patients and Methods: All hemodialysis patients from March 2015 to March 2018 who had cultures of catheter and blood samples were studied. Clinical records of 122 patients were reviewed for variables
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Parameswaran, Ramanathan, Jatan Bahadur Sherchan, Muralidhar Varma D, Chiranjay Mukhopadhyay, and Sudha Vidyasagar. "Intravascular catheter-related infections in an Indian tertiary care hospital." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 5, no. 06 (2010): 452–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.1261.

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Introduction: This study had two objectives: 1) to determine the clinical and microbiological profiles of patients developing intravascular catheter-related local (localized catheter colonization and exit site) and systemic infections and their predisposing factors; 2) to study the antibiotic sensitivity patterns of the organisms isolated. Methodology: This case-control study was conducted over 19 months involving 232 patients at a tertiary care hospital. Non-tunneled central venous catheters and midline catheters were the two types studied. Catheter tips were processed using Maki's roll plate
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Catheter-related blood stream infection (CRBSI)"

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Soh, Kim Lam. "Improving health outcomes by preventing intensive care related infection in Malaysia Intensive Care Unit (INVEST study)." Thesis, Curtin University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/996.

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Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), catheter-related blood stream infection (CRBSI) and pressure ulcers (PU) are well recognized complications in intensive care units (ICUs). Many of these are preventable but can also complicate patient recovery, prolong length of stay, increase costs, morbidity and mortality. In Malaysia, the majority of studies investigating VAP and CRBSI in Malaysia have focussed on identifying risk factors, diagnostic criteria and treatment of ICU-related complications. Further, in spite of the burden of PU there are limited studies undertaken in Malaysia and few of the
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Denny, Janette Echemendia. "The Effectiveness of an Intervention Designed to Improve Chlorhexidine (CHG) Bathing Technique in Adults Hospitalized in Medical Surgical Units." Scholar Commons, 2016. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6223.

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Central line associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) are one of the most fatal types of healthcare associated infections (HAIs) and their economic impact is significant. Although some studies have found no signification reduction in CLABSI rates with chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) bathing; good evidence exists to support the use of CHG bathing as an intervention to reduce CLABSIs (Bleasdale et al., 2007; Climo et al., 2009; Climo et al., 2013; Montecalvo et al., 2012). CHG bathing performance may influence the effectiveness of the CHG bathing protocol. The purpose of this study was to deter
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Books on the topic "Catheter-related blood stream infection (CRBSI)"

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Wilson, John W., and Lynn L. Estes. Intravascular Catheter-Related Infections. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199797783.003.0084.

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• Catheter cultures should be performed only if a catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI) is suspected. Do NOT obtain routine or surveillance blood cultures through catheters.• Always draw peripheral and blood cultures through the catheter lumen before starting empiric antimicrobial therapy.A definite diagnosis of CRBSI requires one of the following: ...
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Book chapters on the topic "Catheter-related blood stream infection (CRBSI)"

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Dasgupta, Kingshuk. "Catheter-Related Blood Stream Infections (CRBSI)." In Onco-critical Care. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-9929-0_14.

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Findlay, Mark, and Christopher Isles. "Catheter Related Blood Stream Infection." In Clinical Companion in Nephrology. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14868-7_42.

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Fairweather, Jack, Mark Findlay, and Christopher Isles. "Catheter Related Blood Stream Infection." In Clinical Companion in Nephrology. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38320-6_45.

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Samavedam, Srinivas, Ramakrishna Reddy, and Rajesh Pande. "Central Line Related Blood Stream Infections (CRBSI)." In ICU Protocols. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0898-1_57.

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"Catheter-Related Blood Stream Infection (CRBSI)." In Encyclopedia of Trauma Care. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29613-0_100301.

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Fares, Johny, Alexandre E. Malek, and Issam I. Raad. "Intravascular catheter-related infection." In Schlossberg's Clinical Infectious Disease, edited by Cheston B. Cunha. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190888367.003.0105.

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This chapter discusses the importance of central venous catheters (CVC) in securing vascular access for fluids, medications, blood products, total parenteral nutrition (TPN), and hemodialysis. It covers central line-associated blood stream infections (CLABSI) as major healthcare-associated infections in high-risk patients. It also mentions the National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN), which emphasized that CLABSI are associated with a high mortality rate of 12% to 25%. The chapter looks at electron microscopy studies of catheter surfaces and shows how adherent microorganisms can be found in either a free-floating form or a sessile form embedded in a biofilm. It examines the process of adherence that results from intrinsic properties of the catheter, host-derived proteins, and microbial factors.
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Iglesias, Natalia, Jose M. Juarez, and Manuel Campos. "Handling Time Constraints in Infection Clinical Pathways Using openEHR TP." In MEDINFO 2021: One World, One Health – Global Partnership for Digital Innovation. IOS Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/shti220021.

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Clinical Pathways (CP) provide healthcare personnel with an easy-to-understand high level model of medical steps in specific patient conditions, thereby improving overall process quality in clinical practice. The emergence of new clinical-oriented standards such as openEHR Task Planning (TP) could pose a major step towards clinical process improvement, particularly in complex domains such as infection diagnosis and treatment, where time plays a critical role. In this work, we analyze the suitability of TP to successfully represent time constraints of common process patterns in infections, modelling some of the Catheter-Related Blood Stream Infection (CR-BSI) process patterns as a case study. Our research shows that TP is useful to represent time constraints of infection CPs, although minor improvements could increase its suitability not only for infection processes but for other time-related complex clinical scenarios.
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Millar, Michael. "Device- Associated Infections." In Tutorial Topics in Infection for the Combined Infection Training Programme. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198801740.003.0045.

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A great variety of biomedical devices are used in patient care. Almost all hospitalized patients will have a vascular catheter placed to support administration of drugs, fluids, electrolytes, blood products, feeding solutions, or for haemodynamic monitoring. Many will also be exposed to urinary catheters, or tracheal tubes. There is also increasing use of a variety of prosthetic devices. Different biomedical devices have different infection associations. Examples of associations include cardiac pacemakers with Staphylococcus aureus blood-stream infection, contact lenses with amoebic keratitis, tampons with toxic shock, and historically, intra-uterine devices with pelvic actinomycosis. The most common causative organisms associated with device infections are bacteria (less commonly fungi). For many devices coagulase-negative staphylococci are the most frequent cause of infection. It is important to remember that an enormous range of microbes have been reported to cause device-associated infection. Biomedical devices predispose to infection through a wide range of mechanisms. These may include (depending on the device) traversing of anatomical barriers (such as the skin), protected niches for microbial proliferation, inappropriate immune activation, and provision of a surface(s) for biofilm formation. Few devices are completely inert. Most devices elicit an immune response, which depletes local complement levels and reduces oxidative killing by neutrophils, some directly damage tissues, and some release biologically-active products. There is much interest in the molecular mechanisms and physical interactions that underlie the formation of communal microbial structures on biomaterial surfaces. Many difference strategies have been proposed both to prevent, and to destroy microbial biofilms associated with biomedical devices. Complications associated with devices are most likely to be mechanical or infective. It is estimated that up to 25% of patients with a central venous catheter (CVC) will suffer a serious mechanical or infection related complication. Risk factors for infection include host, device, and operator factors. Extremes of age, co-morbidities such as diabetes, active infection at the time of insertion, and loss of relevant anatomical barriers to infection are host risk factors that apply to most devices. Operator risk factors include poor compliance with insertion or post-insertion ‘best practice’.
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Conference papers on the topic "Catheter-related blood stream infection (CRBSI)"

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Puoti, Maria Giovanna, Chiara D’Eusebio, Zafar Zaidi, et al. "P52 Successful salvage of central venous catheter after > 75% of catheter-related blood stream infection (CRBSI) in children on long-term home parenteral nutrition (PN)." In Abstracts of the BSPGHAN Virtual Annual Meeting, 27–29 April 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/flgastro-2021-bspghan.61.

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Puoti, Maria Giovanna, Chiara D’Eusebio, Zafar Zaidi, et al. "P13 Clinical features significantly associated with higher risk of catheter-related blood stream infection (CRBSI) in children on long-term parenteral nutrition (PN)." In Abstracts of the BSPGHAN Virtual Annual Meeting, 27–29 April 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/flgastro-2021-bspghan.24.

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Chung, Chi Ryang, Kyung Hwa Choi, Seung Yong Park, et al. "Improvement Of Central Catheter Related Blood Stream Infection Rates After Application Of Bundle Approach: Observational Study." In American Thoracic Society 2012 International Conference, May 18-23, 2012 • San Francisco, California. American Thoracic Society, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2012.185.1_meetingabstracts.a1467.

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