Relevant bibliographies by topics / Cattle trade – Middle West

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Cattle trade – Middle West'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Cattle trade – Middle West"

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Hall, S. J. G. "Body dimensions of Nigerian cattle, sheep and goats." Animal Science 53, no. 1 (1991): 61–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003356100005985.

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ABSTRACTOne hundred and thirty-six multiparous cows, 63 goats and 71 sheep were measured in breeding flocks and herds in Nigeria. The humped cattle breeds, and the large-bodied, humpless Kuri, are narrow-bodied and tall in relation to their length when compared with British breeds. Pelvic dimensions are small. The sheep and goats native to the coastal and middle belts (the West African Dwarf breeds) are miniature versions of those found in the north. Neither appears to be achondroplasic but dwarfing seems to have proceeded differently in the two species in that the adult West African Dwarf goa
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Dean, Anna S., Guillaume Fournié, Abalo E. Kulo, G. Aboudou Boukaya, Esther Schelling, and Bassirou Bonfoh. "Potential Risk of Regional Disease Spread in West Africa through Cross-Border Cattle Trade." PLoS ONE 8, no. 10 (2013): e75570. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0075570.

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Amprako, Louis, Hanna Karg, Regina Roessler, et al. "Vehicular Livestock Mobility in West Africa: Seasonal Traffic Flows of Cattle, Sheep, and Goats across Bamako." Sustainability 13, no. 1 (2020): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13010171.

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Mali is a major livestock producing country in West Africa. However, in recent years, the sector has faced multiple challenges like farmer-herder conflicts, overuse of grazing and water resources, and the effects of climate change. Meanwhile, traditional livestock systems are becoming less important given the increased availability of vehicular transport for regional and international animal trade as well as new opportunities for more specialised urban and peri-urban production systems. To assess the role of Mali’s capital city Bamako for livestock consumption and trade, this study examined th
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Petrozzi, Fabio, Edem A. Eniang, Godfrey C. Akani, et al. "Exploring the main threats to the threatened African spurred tortoise Centrochelys sulcata in the West African Sahel." Oryx 52, no. 3 (2017): 544–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605316001125.

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AbstractThe African spurred tortoise Centrochelys sulcata is the second largest terrestrial turtle, with a scattered distribution across the West African Sahel. This species is threatened and declining consistently throughout its range, but little is known about the causes of its decline. It has been hypothesized that the decline is attributable to (1) competition with domestic cattle, (2) wildfire, and (3) the international pet trade. We conducted a series of analyses to investigate these three causes. Hypotheses 1 and 2 were analysed using a spatially explicit approach, using a database of t
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Dyer, Christopher. "The hidden trade of the Middle Ages: evidence from the West Midlands of England." Journal of Historical Geography 18, no. 2 (1992): 141–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-7488(92)90128-v.

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Hodges, Richard. "Adriatic Sea trade in a European perspective." Scottish Archaeological Journal 32, no. 2 (2010): 95–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/saj.2010.0012.

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This article is a summary of the Dalrymple Lectures given in 2009. It reviews the archaeology of north-west European economics, and then contrasts this with the new evidence for 7th- to 9th-century long-distance commerce in the Adriatic Sea region and its implications for the changing economic circumstances in peninsula Italy. The essay attempts to take a new stance on my book Dark Age Economics (1982) and, using new archaeological evidence, offers new interpretations of the rise of the Carolingian economy as well as the limited capacity of the western Middle Byzantine economy.
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Morgan, Kenneth. "James Rogers and the Bristol slave trade*." Historical Research 76, no. 192 (2003): 189–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-2281.00172.

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Abstract This article examines the business failure of James Rogers, a large Bristol slave trader, within the context of the operation of the late British slave trade in west Africa, on the Middle Passage, and in the Caribbean. Based on a large cache of surviving manuscripts, the article shows that the credit crisis of 1793 led to the demise of Rogers's mercantile career but also that his business collapse stemmed from over-extending his slave trading activities, from relatively poor profit levels, and from attempts to expand his trading portfolio in the eighteen months before the national fin
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Nováky, György. "Small Company Trade and the Gold Coast: The Swedish Africa Company 1650-1663." Itinerario 16, no. 1 (1992): 57–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115300006562.

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The Swedish Africa Company (Svenska Afrikakompaniet, SAK) was a chartered trading company which conducted a limited and short-lived trade in the middle of the seventeenth century. Its political and economic significance for Sweden itself was negligible, and in West Africa the Company was one of the smallest and shortest lived of trading companies. At first glance, the SAK appears to be merely a historical curiosity and therefore outside the interest of scientific research. Yet closer examination reveals that the Company was actually quite profitable. An understanding of how t i achieved its su
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Dahlanuddin, Tanda Panjaitan, Scott Waldron, et al. "Adoption of leucaena-based feeding systems in Sumbawa, eastern Indonesia and its impact on cattle productivity and farm profitability." Tropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales 7, no. 4 (2019): 428–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17138/tgft(7)428-436.

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Keynote paper presented at the International Leucaena Conference, 1‒3 November 2018, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.Leucaena has been fed to cattle by the Balinese community in Sumbawa and West Sumbawa districts on Sumbawa Island since the 1980s. However, prior to 2011, this practice was not adopted by the local Sumbawanese farmers. Since then, a model leucaena-based cattle fattening system was developed in Sumbawa and West Sumbawa districts in a collaborative research project between the Assessment Institute for Agricultural Technology (BPTP), University of Mataram and The University of Quee
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Marques, Pedro Rocha, Júlio Otávio Jardim Barcellos, Matheus Dhein Dill, et al. "Competitiveness levels in cattle herd farms." Ciência Rural 45, no. 3 (2014): 480–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20140401.

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The aim of this experiment was to identify improvement demands for farms with different levels of competitiveness in the west of Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. A total of 63 owners of large farms were interviewed (farms with an area greater than 900ha) by applying a semi-structured questionnaire, guided by four drivers: technology (TEC), management (MAN), market relations (MR) and the institutional environment (IE).It was used the Statistical Analysis System 9.2 software to perform the cluster analysis and identify farmers' characteristics. Three random clusters with different levels of comp
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Cattle trade – Middle West"

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Miller, Michael M. "Cattle Capitalists: The XIT Empire in Texas and Montana." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2017. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1062857/.

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The Texas Constitution of 1876 set aside three million acres of Texas public land in exchange for construction of the monumental red granite Capitol that continues to house Texas state government today. The Capitol project and the land went to an Illinois syndicate led by men influential in business and politics. Austin's statehouse is a recognizable symbol of Texas around the world. So too, the massive Panhandle tract given in exchange -- what became the "fabulous" XIT Ranch -- has come to, for many, symbolize Texas and its role in the nineteenth century cattle boom. After finding sales prosp
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Palmer-Boyes, Ashley E. Bader Christopher David. "Labor "meats" religion economic restructuring in the meatpacking industry and religious adherence in the Midwest /." Waco, Tex. : Baylor University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2104/5165.

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Books on the topic "Cattle trade – Middle West"

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Shaw, A. P. M. Trypanotolerant cattle and livestock development in West and Central Africa. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 1987.

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1894-, Bieber Ralph P., ed. Historic sketches of the cattle trade of the West and Southwest. University of Nebraska Press, 1985.

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Eggen, John E. The West that was. Schiffer Pub., 1991.

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Gibson, Rob. Plaids & bandanas: From Highland drover to Wild West cowboy. Luath Press, 2003.

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The East moves West: India, China, and Asia's growing presence in the Middle East. Brookings Institution Press, 2010.

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Cattlemen vs. sheepherders: Five decades of violence in the West, 1880-1920. Eakin Press, 1989.

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Lemmon, Ed. The West as I lived it: Stories by Ed Lemmon. State Pub. Co., 2007.

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The East moves West: India, China, and Asia's growing presence in the Middle East. Brookings Institution Press, 2010.

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Industrial cowboys: Miller & Lux and the transformation of the Far West, 1850-1920. University of California Press, 2001.

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Klausmeier, Robert. Cowboy. Lerner Publications Co., 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Cattle trade – Middle West"

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Hancock, James F. "Golden age of Byzantium." In Spices, scents and silk: catalysts of world trade. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789249743.0010.

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Abstract This chapter discusses the reign of the Eastern Roman Empire as well as the state of the international trade during its golden era. It consists of thirteen subchapters which are about the Shift of Roman Power, the rule of Constantine, the drastic transition of world trade after the fall of the West Roman Empire, the exotic luxuries of Byzantium, the golden age of the Eastern Roman Empire under Justinian, Byzantine attitudes about trade. Trade in the Byzantine world was highly regulated by the state, the empire was essentially a huge trading organization. It continues with the subchapters, The Dollar of the Middle Ages, Trading with the Enemy, Aksum and Byzantium's Indian Ocean Connections, Christians Surrounded by Muslims, The Secret of Silk Escapes, which is about the mid-sixth century when most silk found its way to Europe through the Silk Routes across China and the northern steppes of Central Asia, the Justinian's Plague that spread along the great trade routes, emerging first in China and north-east India, travelling to Ethiopia, moving up the Nile to Alexandria and then east to Palestine and across the entire Mediterranean region, and lastly, The End of the Red Sea Portal. Some 1000 years of Greek and Roman rule over Egypt had ended and with it the Red Sea link of Europe with the Asian spice trade.
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Rizzolli, Helmut, and Federico Pigozzo. "Economic and Social Aspects of the Trade of Luxury Goods between Africa and Europe: Ostrich Feather." In Atti delle «Settimane di Studi» e altri Convegni. Firenze University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-857-0.26.

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In Europe, in the Middle Ages, ostrich feathers were used for the decoration of military headgear, as a representation of the high lineage of the possessor and his military virtues. They were imported from the coasts of West Africa, from Egypt and Syria into Italian and Spanish ports and from there exported to England and continental Europe. Venice, at the end of the fourteenth century, began to color feathers and soon the new fashion was spread throughout Europe. During the fifteenth century, even women began to use ostrich feathers on their hats or in their fans. When European ships reached America, Central Africa and the islands of the Indian Ocean, a huge amount of exotic bird feathers became available and ostrich feather fad spread through the population.
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Coleman, Deirdre. "Doldrums." In Henry Smeathman, the Flycatcher. Liverpool University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/liverpool/9781786940537.003.0007.

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Smeathman returns to the Bananas where, instead of collecting, he cultivates a large provision garden for the slave ships. His chief staples were Palma Christi, pepper, and Guinea rice but rice cultivation was James Cleveland’s preserve. Cleveland also objected to Smeathman’s attempts to intensify the women’s methods of growing and harvesting the rice. In the end Cleveland’s cattle destroy Smeathman’s garden. Broken in health, and dreading the oncoming wet season, Smeathman joins a fully slaved and leaky ship bound for the West Indies. As a passenger unconnected to the trade, Smeathman’s experience of the middle passage offers new perspectives and insights.
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"5. From Middle Ground to Settler Frontier: Trade, Warfare, and Diplomacy." In Shaped by the West, Volume 1. University of California Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/9780520964372-007.

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Bollongino, Ruth, and Joachim Burger. "Neolithic cattle domestication as seen from ancient DNA." In Going Over: The Mesolithic-Neolithic Transition in North-West Europe. British Academy, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.5871/bacad/9780197264140.003.0009.

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Studies on modern cattle populations demonstrate the relations of the two major cattle breeds, the humpless taurine cattle (B. Taurus) and the Asian humped zebu (B. indicus). Studies by Loftus et al. (1994), Bradley et al. (1996), and MacHugh et al. (1997) showed that these two groups stem from independent domestication events in different geographical regions. Concerning the taurine cattle, recent population studies show that today the genetic diversity is highest in the Near and Middle East. This is an indication of the centre of origin in this region. But modern data can be biased by recent breeding practices and introgression. Only the analysis of ancient samples can help to get at detailed information about prehistoric situations. This chapter presents ancient mitochondrial data from 40 domestic cattle and 17 aurochs samples (plus ancient bison for comparison) that date mainly to the Neolithic, but which also include some of Mesolithic and Bronze Age date.
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Forrest, Alan. "France and the Slave Trade." In The Death of the French Atlantic. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199568956.003.0004.

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The chapter begins with a short overview of France’s involvement in the Atlantic slave trade and shows how, by the second half of the eighteenth century, more and more merchants and investors became dazzled by the profits offered by a successful slave voyage. All the Atlantic ports engaged in the slave trade, though Nantes had the highest level of slaving and the greatest dependence on the triangular trade with west Africa and the Caribbean. The economics of a slave voyage are analysed, as well as the cargoes purchased for trading in Africa; the captains’ involvement in slave markets in both West Africa and the Caribbean; the risks run by the slave ships and their crews during the voyage; and the conditions that were endured below deck during the Middle Passage.
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Williams, Heather Andrea. "1. The Atlantic slave trade." In American Slavery: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780199922680.003.0001.

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Slavery had long existed in Europe and Africa, but the history of the Atlantic slave trade begins in the 1440s with Portuguese exploration of West Africa. ‘The Atlantic slave trade’ charts the increased demand for slave labor in Portugal and the Christian justification of African enslavement. In the 1490s, the journeys of Christopher Columbus to the Caribbean and North and South America opened up mineral-rich and fertile lands on which European countries planted their flags and the Christian cross. More than 12 million Africans boarded the ships, but nearly 2 million died during the Middle Passage. Of those who survived, only about 5 percent went to North America, with most going to South America and the Caribbean.
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De Romanis, Federico. "Pepper Lands." In The Indo-Roman Pepper Trade and the Muziris Papyrus. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198842347.003.0007.

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This chapter looks at the pepper-producing lands in ancient India. Broadly speaking, from Antiquity up to the Early Modern Age, South India was the only source of black pepper exported to the west. However, within South India, the precise geographical loci of pepper appear to have been subject to local intraregional shifts over time. Specifically, a first shift occurred during the transition to Late Antiquity, when the pepper trade centres moved from Muziris up to the Mangalore region. In the transition to the Late Middle Ages and then to Early Modernity, the focus of the pepper trade shifted again, but this time in the opposite direction, from Mangalore down to Calicut, and then from Calicut down to Cochin. Although geographically close, these South Indian sub-regions achieved differing levels of pepper productivity in the Early Modern period. It is not clear whether the shifts were also sensitive to the vagaries of local politics, but whatever the local dynamics, they certainly mirror the shifting balance between the two macro regions that were the primary consumers of South Indian pepper: west Asia and the Mediterranean regions on one side, and the Bay of Bengal and China on the other.
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Hooke, Angus, and Harpreet Kaur. "The Economies of East Asia." In Emerging Business and Trade Opportunities Between Oceania and Asia. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-4126-5.ch002.

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In 2018, East Asia accounted for accounted for 31% of gross world product (GWP). A global forecasting model developed by Hooke and updated by Hooke, Alati, and Kaur for the first three chapters of this book suggests that the region's share will remain at about this level until 2050, with the effects of global labour productivity convergence more than offsetting East Asia's relatively slow work force growth. Thereafter, the share will decline to 18% by 2100 due mainly to more rapid productivity and work force growth in West Asia and Africa. China is expected to retain its position as the world's largest economy until about the middle of this century, at which time its GDP will be more than 2.5 times that of the United States. An important driver of growth in East Asia during the coming decades will be Indonesia, whose share of GWP is forecast to rise from 2.6% in 2018 to 3.8% by 2050.
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Hunter, Mark C. "The Atlantic." In Policing the Seas. Liverpool University Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.5949/liverpool/9780973893465.003.0002.

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This chapter places the goals and the naval structures of Britain and America into the context of economic development and international relations in the equatorial Atlantic. It introduces the economic status of the Atlantic region in the early nineteenth century, before detailing how British and American naval activity developed power within it. It explores ‘gentlemanly capitalism’ and British imperialism in relation to naval policy-making; the free-trade mentality adopted by the British Empire in the middle of the century and the impact this had on trade with South America and West Africa. It discusses British naval strategy and deployment, American naval policy, and the economic basis of the Anglo-American relationship. It concludes that though America took a protectionist approach to commerce while the British objective sought liberal trade, they avoided diplomatic difficulty by utilising their respective sea powers in order to navigate maritime activity peacefully.
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Conference papers on the topic "Cattle trade – Middle West"

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Gron, Silvia, and Eleni Gkrimpa. "Le città nelle fortificazioni: le isole ioniche in Grecia. Conoscenza e valorizzazione di un patrimonio." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11533.

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The cities in the fortifications: the Ionian islands in Greece. Knowledge and enhancement of a heritage Residing in the Mediterranean Sea, Ionian islands signify the passage from the west to the east. A constantly sought-after region due to the trade routes, was for a long time garrisoned and under the authority of the Venetian Republic (fourteenth-eighteenth centuries) that hindered with its fleet the Turkish invasions. The bigger islands that constitute the cluster of the Eptanisa: Corfu, Lefkada or Santa Maura, Ithaka, Kefalonia, Kythira, Zakinthos and more, that had strategic positions wit
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Mamaloukos, Stavros. "The Fortifications of Chalcis (Evripos/Negreponte/Egriboz), Greece." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11331.

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The aim of this paper is the study of the now destroyed fortifications of the Greek city of Chalcis (Evripos / Negreponte / Egriboz). Having been an important urban centre during the Early and Middle Byzantine Period, Chalcis was occupied by the Latins after the capture of Constantinople in 1204 and became a significant trade centre of Venice. By the end of the fourteenth century, the city became a Venetian holding. In 1470 the Ottomans captured the city after a brief siege. In 1688 the city was unsuccessfully besieged by the Venetians. And in 1833 it was annexed by the Greek State. In the end
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