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Academic literature on the topic 'Cavitation ultrasonore'
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Journal articles on the topic "Cavitation ultrasonore"
Khider, Lina, G. Goudot, C. Del Giudice, T. Mirault, A. Galloula, P. Bruneval, K. Amemya, et al. "Recanalisation veineuse par cavitation ultrasonore sur la destruction in vivo de thrombus (thrombotripsie) : exemple d’application à la thrombose veineuse proximale sur un modèle porcin." JMV-Journal de Médecine Vasculaire 44, no. 2 (March 2019): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmv.2018.12.166.
Full textVONNA, Laurent, and Hamidou HAIDARA. "Test de cavitation ultrasonore appliqué à la caractérisation des revêtements minces." Innovations technologiques, March 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.51257/a-v1-re248.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Cavitation ultrasonore"
Poizat, Adrien. "Contrôle temporel de la cavitation ultrasonore : application à la thrombolyse ultrasonore extracorporelle." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE1031/document.
Full textFocused ultrasound can be used for therapeutic applications in the human body. In cardiovascular applications, they can destroy blood clots formed in the vascular system. In this case, thrombolysis mechanisms are related to ultrasonic cavitation, but the complex dynamics remains an obstacle to the development of a therapeutic device. In this thesis, a system for the temporal control of the pulsed cavitation activity has been developed and characterized. This device uses a focused transducer and a hydrophone with a feedback loop for regulating the cavitation activity. While cavitation activity has a random behaviour in non-regulated conditions, the control system developed achieves a desired level of cavitation with very reproducibly and with good temporal stability. The application of this device to the ultrasound thrombolysis was tested in vitro on human blood clots. In the previous device was added a system for moving the blood clot at the focal point, and a tube for counting the number of fragments released by the destruction of the clot. In comparison to uncontrolled regime, tests showed an excellent thrombolytic efficacy and a very good reproducibility, with reduced acoustic intensities. In parallel to the in vitro tests, ultrasound thrombolysis was tested in vivo on an animal model of acute limb ischemia. An extracorporeal ultrasound device, guided by ultrasound and mounted on a robotic arm, has been developed for in vivo investigation. An ovine model of arterial thrombosis has also been developed. Tests were used to validate the feasibility of the model of arterial clots and to validate in vivo the concept of purely ultrasonic extracorporeal thrombolysis based on inertial cavitation regulation system
Poizat, Adrien. "Contrôle temporel de la cavitation ultrasonore : application à la thrombolyse ultrasonore extracorporelle." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE1031.
Full textFocused ultrasound can be used for therapeutic applications in the human body. In cardiovascular applications, they can destroy blood clots formed in the vascular system. In this case, thrombolysis mechanisms are related to ultrasonic cavitation, but the complex dynamics remains an obstacle to the development of a therapeutic device. In this thesis, a system for the temporal control of the pulsed cavitation activity has been developed and characterized. This device uses a focused transducer and a hydrophone with a feedback loop for regulating the cavitation activity. While cavitation activity has a random behaviour in non-regulated conditions, the control system developed achieves a desired level of cavitation with very reproducibly and with good temporal stability. The application of this device to the ultrasound thrombolysis was tested in vitro on human blood clots. In the previous device was added a system for moving the blood clot at the focal point, and a tube for counting the number of fragments released by the destruction of the clot. In comparison to uncontrolled regime, tests showed an excellent thrombolytic efficacy and a very good reproducibility, with reduced acoustic intensities. In parallel to the in vitro tests, ultrasound thrombolysis was tested in vivo on an animal model of acute limb ischemia. An extracorporeal ultrasound device, guided by ultrasound and mounted on a robotic arm, has been developed for in vivo investigation. An ovine model of arterial thrombosis has also been developed. Tests were used to validate the feasibility of the model of arterial clots and to validate in vivo the concept of purely ultrasonic extracorporeal thrombolysis based on inertial cavitation regulation system
Cornu, Corentin. "Caractérisation et régulation des régimes de cavitation ultrasonore pour la sonoporation cellulaire." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE1121.
Full textIn the aim of limiting the destructive behavior of collapsing cavitation bubbles, an exclusively stable cavitation state is targeted for sensitive therapeutics applications like blood-brain barrier opening. Ensuring a stable cavitation regime is complex because of (i) the coexistence of stably oscillating bubbles and collapsing bubbles in the same bubble cloud, and (ii) the stochastic behavior of the phenomenon during time. Therefore, it is necessary to control spatially and temporally the cavitation activity, by discriminating the stable from the inertial regime. Firstly, the theoretical study of the dynamics of a monodisperse and homogeneous cloud shows a modification of the stable cavitation threshold as a function of the bubble density: the subharmonics emission threshold is lowered and the resonance frequency is shifted. The study leads also to the expression of a particular microbubbles density leading to optimized subharmonics emission. Secondly, a real-time control strategy based on a feedback loop process on subharmonics emission is designed. The use of this strategy allows discriminating the two cavitation states during time, and ensures a better reproducibility, time-stability and an acoustic energy gain. The control device is used for cells sonoporation in-vitro. In a first study, the sonoporation by inertial cavitation control is performed in a stationary ultrasonic field configuration. This leads to high sonoporation efficiency coupled to the possibility of counterbalancing the use of supplementary nuclei (encapsulated microbubbles). In a second one, the stable cavitation control applied in a focused ultrasound configuration field pinpoints the possibility of sonoporating cells without inertial cavitation, and then to limit cell lysis
Saletes, Izella. "Cavitation par excitation acoustique bifréquentielle : application à la thrombolyse ultrasonore." Phd thesis, Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00463267.
Full textCornu, Corentin. "Caractérisation et régulation des régimes de cavitation ultrasonore pour la sonoporation cellulaire." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE1121/document.
Full textIn the aim of limiting the destructive behavior of collapsing cavitation bubbles, an exclusively stable cavitation state is targeted for sensitive therapeutics applications like blood-brain barrier opening. Ensuring a stable cavitation regime is complex because of (i) the coexistence of stably oscillating bubbles and collapsing bubbles in the same bubble cloud, and (ii) the stochastic behavior of the phenomenon during time. Therefore, it is necessary to control spatially and temporally the cavitation activity, by discriminating the stable from the inertial regime. Firstly, the theoretical study of the dynamics of a monodisperse and homogeneous cloud shows a modification of the stable cavitation threshold as a function of the bubble density: the subharmonics emission threshold is lowered and the resonance frequency is shifted. The study leads also to the expression of a particular microbubbles density leading to optimized subharmonics emission. Secondly, a real-time control strategy based on a feedback loop process on subharmonics emission is designed. The use of this strategy allows discriminating the two cavitation states during time, and ensures a better reproducibility, time-stability and an acoustic energy gain. The control device is used for cells sonoporation in-vitro. In a first study, the sonoporation by inertial cavitation control is performed in a stationary ultrasonic field configuration. This leads to high sonoporation efficiency coupled to the possibility of counterbalancing the use of supplementary nuclei (encapsulated microbubbles). In a second one, the stable cavitation control applied in a focused ultrasound configuration field pinpoints the possibility of sonoporating cells without inertial cavitation, and then to limit cell lysis
Bouhala, Zoheir. "Modélisation des phénomènes de cavitation ultrasonore à l'aide d'ondes électromagnétiques." Metz, 1998. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/UPV-M/Theses/1998/Bouhala.Zoheir.SMZ9849.pdf.
Full textUltrasonic cavitation has been induced in liquid column of small dimensions. The bubbles movements has been observed and a video-computer assisted selection has been used for selecting the typical features in relation with the size of the bubbles and the transient phenomena. The theoretical interpretations start from the efficient role of the image source for predicting the positions where little bubbles gather within the liquid column. In this way, the existence of quasi stationary planes perpendicular to the symetry axis of the experimental set-up is established. Starting from a partial analogy between the ultrasonics propagation and the high frequency guided propagation, the general dynamic behaviour of bubbles within the liquid column is interpreted from the rectangular TE22 mode of propagation of metallic wave guides; transient phenomena can then be interpreted; some details related to the excitation of the rectangular TE22 mode from the circular vibration mode of the circular emitting source can only be suggested. However, most of the observed phenomena agree with the consequences of the theoretical following analogy : bubble velocity ↔ magnetic field, pressure force↔ electric field
BOUHALA, ZOHEIR TOSSER ROUSSEY ANDRE. "MODELISATION DES PHENOMENES DE CAVITATION ULTRASONORE A L'AIDE D'ONDES ELECTROMAGNETIQUES /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 1998. ftp://ftp.scd.univ-metz.fr/pub/Theses/1998/Bouhala.Zoheir.SMZ9849.pdf.
Full textPolichetti, Maxime. "Traitement d’antenne adaptatif pour l’imagerie ultrasonore passive de la cavitation." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSE1176/document.
Full textThis work focuses on the spatio-temporal monitoring of acoustic cavitation by ultrasonic imaging. This is a complex physical phenomenon used in some ultrasound therapy techniques, corresponding to the formation of gas bubbles that oscillate and implode. Initially, the TD-PAM (Time Domain Passive Acoustic Mapping) method was developed to map cavitation activity from acoustic signals emitted by bubbles, passively recorded by a linear ultrasonic imaging probe. However, the TD-PAM suffers from too low resolution and many reconstruction artifacts. In addition, it is time-consuming because it is formalized in the time domain (TD). To overcome these two limitations, it is proposed to study, compare and develop advanced methods of passive ultrasound imaging. This manuscript is structured around three main contributions: An original adaptive method has been formalised in the time domain, based on the amplitude compression of ultrasonic signals by root pth: TD-pPAM. This approach improves the resolution and contrast of cavitation maps for a computing time equivalent to the TD-PAM. The notion of cross-spectral density matrix has been introduced for cavitation imaging. Four Fourier domain (FD) methods were therefore studied and compared: FD-PAM (non-adaptive), Capon Robuste FD-RCB (adaptive, by optimization), Functional Beamforming FD-FB (adaptive, by non-linear compression) and MUltiple Signal Classification FD-MUSIC (adaptive, by subspaces projection). The performance of these FD methods was studied experimentally in vitro in water tank with a comparison by optical imaging. The proposed adaptive FD methods have demonstrated their potential to improve the spatial and temporal tracking of bubbles. The FD-RCB offers a superior localization to the FD-PAM but suffers from a high algorithmic complexity. The performance of the FD-FB is intermediate to that of the FD-PAM and the FD-RCB, for a calculation complexity equivalent to the FD-PAM. The FD-MUSIC has the potential to highlight weak acoustic sources, but does not keep their relative quantifications
Saletes, Izella. "Cavitation par excitation acoustique bifréquentielle : application à la thrombolyse ultrasonore." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lyon 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009LYO10311.
Full textEnhancing cavitation activity using lower acoustic intensities is interesting to a variety of therapeutic applications, where the mechanical effects of cavitation are required with minimal heating of surrounding tissues. The present experimental work is focused on the modification of the inertial cavitation threshold and on the cavitation activity beyond the threshold where an excitation signal made of two neighbouring frequency components is used. A significant reduction of the acoustic intensity required to trigger cavitation can be obtained in a medium with a strong cavitation threshold. Moreover, comparing the evolution of the cavitation activity beyond the threshold where mono- and bi-frequency excitations are used, it is shown, in the latter case, that strong activities can be reached with intensities closer to the threshold value. This fact would offer a dual-benefit in terms of therapeutic applications, as it enables a better separation between the cavitating and non-cavitating regime and allows lower intensities to be used to attain a given cavitation activity. The evolution of the bifrequency threshold as function of the external parameters shows that the mechanisms involved are nonlinear. Experiments on in vitro blood clot models have validated the efficiency of this bifrequency excitation for purely ultrasound thrombolysis
Looten-Baquet, Isabelle. "Etude et caractérisation de l'activité des champs de bulles générées par cavitation ultrasonore." Valenciennes, 1996. https://ged.uphf.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/1c0a52f3-bfd0-437a-8d3c-877eb1bb54f7.
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