Academic literature on the topic 'CBBA'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'CBBA.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "CBBA"

1

Esparza, M., B. Bowien, Eugenia Jedlicki, and David S. Holmes. "Gene Organization and CO2-Responsive Expression of Four cbb Operons in the Biomining Bacterium Acidithiobacillus Ferrooxidans." Advanced Materials Research 71-73 (May 2009): 207–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.71-73.207.

Full text
Abstract:
Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans is an obligately chemolithoautotrophic, -proteobacterium that fixes CO2 by the Calvin-Benson-Bassham (CBB) reductive pentose phosphate cycle. Our objective is to identify genes potentially involved in CO2 fixation and to advance our understanding of how they might be regulated in response to environmental signals. Bioinformatic analyses, based on the complete genome sequence of the type strain ATCC 23270, identified five cbb gene clusters four of which we show experimentally to be operons. These operons are predicted to encode: (i) the components of the carboxysome and one copy of form I RubisCO (cbb1 operon), (ii) a second copy of form I RubisCO (cbb2 operon), (iii) enzymes of central carbon metabolism (cbb3 operon), (iv) a phosphoribulokinase and enzymes of sulfur metabolism (cbb4 operon) and RubisCO form II (cbb5 gene cluster). In addition, the gene for a LysR-type transcriptional regulator CbbR was identified immediately upstream and in divergent orientation to the cbb1 operon and another associated with the cbb5 gene cluster. A. ferrooxidans was grown under different concentrations of CO2 (2.5 to 20% [v/v]), and levels of mRNA and protein were evaluated by qPCR and Western blotting, respectively. CbbR binding to predicted promoter regions of operons cbb1-4 was assayed by EMSA This information permitted the formulation of models explaining how these operons might be regulated by environmental CO2 concentrations. These models were evaluated in vivo in a heterologous host, using cloned A. ferrooxidans cbbR to complement a mutant of the facultative chemoautotroph Ralstonia eutropha H16 lacking a functional cbbR. Cloned copies of A. ferrooxidans promoter regions were also introduced into R. eutropha to evaluate their ability to drive reporter gene expression. This work lays the framework for further studies that should result in a more comprehensive picture of how CO2 fixation is regulated in A. ferrooxidans.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Paoli, George C., Padungsri Vichivanives, and F. Robert Tabita. "Physiological Control and Regulation of the Rhodobacter capsulatus cbb Operons." Journal of Bacteriology 180, no. 16 (August 15, 1998): 4258–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.180.16.4258-4269.1998.

Full text
Abstract:
ABSTRACT The genes encoding enzymes of the Calvin-Benson-Bassham (CBB) reductive pentose phosphate pathway in Rhodobacter capsulatus are organized in at least two operons, each preceded by a separate cbbR gene, encoding potential LysR-type transcriptional activators. As a prelude to studies ofcbb gene regulation in R. capsulatus, the nucleotide sequence of a 4,537-bp region, which includedcbbR II, was determined. This region contained the following open reading frames: a partial pgmgene (encoding phosphoglucomutase) and a complete qorgene (encoding NADPH:quinone oxidoreductase), followed by cbbR II, cbbF (encoding fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase), cbbP (encoding phosphoribulokinase), and part of cbbT (encoding transketolase). Physiological control of the CBB pathway and regulation of the R. capsulatus cbb genes were studied by using a combination of mutant strains and promoter fusion constructs. Characterization of mutant strains revealed that either form I or form II ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RubisCO), encoded by the cbbLS andcbbM genes, respectively, could support photoheterotrophic and autotrophic growth. A strain with disruptions in both cbbL and cbbM could not grow autotrophically and grew photoheterotrophically only when dimethyl sulfoxide was added to the culture medium. Disruption ofcbbP resulted in a strain that did not synthesize form II RubisCO and had a phenotype similar to that observed in the RubisCO-minus strain, suggesting that there is only onecbbP gene in R. capsulatus and that this gene is cotranscribed with cbbM. Analysis of RubisCO activity and synthesis in strains with disruptions in eithercbbR I orcbbR II, and β-galactosidase determinations from wild-type and mutant strains containing cbb Ip- andcbb IIp-lacZ fusion constructs, indicated that the cbb I andcbb II operons of R. capsulatus are within separate CbbR regulons.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Li, Xiangmin, Jiayu Tang, Jinjin Dai, and Ning Bo. "Dynamic Coalition Task Allocation of Heterogeneous Multiple Agents." Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University 38, no. 5 (October 2020): 1094–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jnwpu/20203851094.

Full text
Abstract:
The dynamic coalition task allocation of heterogeneous multiple UAV agents is researched, which is divided into two parts. Firstly, the consensus based coalition algorithm(CBCA) is presented via consensus based bundle algorithm(CBBA), considering complex constraints of specific equipment requirements and coupling the relationships between the subtasks and the time windows. Secondly, three dynamic planning strategies are proposed in cope with appearance of new tasks during the allocation process. Finally, the feasibility and applicability of the present algorithm and dynamic planning strategies are validated in the scenario of a search and attack mission executed by multiple unmanned search aerial vehicles(USAVs) and unmanned combat aerial vehicles (UCAVs).
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Joshi, Gauri S., Simona Romagnoli, Nathan C. VerBerkmoes, Robert L. Hettich, Dale Pelletier, and F. Robert Tabita. "Differential Accumulation of Form I RubisCO in Rhodopseudomonas palustris CGA010 under Photoheterotrophic Growth Conditions with Reduced Carbon Sources." Journal of Bacteriology 191, no. 13 (April 17, 2009): 4243–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.01795-08.

Full text
Abstract:
ABSTRACT Rhodopseudomonas palustris is unique among characterized nonsulfur purple bacteria because of its capacity for anaerobic photoheterotrophic growth using aromatic acids. Like growth with other reduced electron donors, this growth typically requires the presence of bicarbonate/CO2 or some other added electron acceptor in the growth medium. Proteomic studies indicated that there was specific accumulation of form I ribulose 1, 5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RubisCO) subunit proteins (CbbL and CbbS), as well as the CbbX protein, in cells grown on benzoate without added bicarbonate; such cells used the small amounts of dissolved CO2 in the medium to support growth. These proteins were not observed in extracts from cells grown in the presence of high levels (10 mM) of added bicarbonate. To confirm the results of the proteomics studies, it was shown that the total RubisCO activity levels were significantly higher (five- to sevenfold higher) in wild-type (CGA010) cells grown on benzoate with a low level (0.5 mM) of added bicarbonate. Immunoblots indicated that the increase in RubisCO activity levels was due to a specific increase in the amount of form I RubisCO (CbbLS) and not in the amount of form II RubisCO (CbbM), which was constitutively expressed. Deletion of the main transcriptional regulator gene, cbbR, resulted in impaired growth on benzoate-containing low-bicarbonate media, and it was established that form I RubisCO synthesis was absolutely and specifically dependent on CbbR. To understand the regulatory role of the CbbRRS two-component system, strains with nonpolar deletions of the cbbRRS genes were grown on benzoate. Distinct from the results obtained with photoautotrophic growth conditions, the results of studies with various CbbRRS mutant strains indicated that this two-component system did not affect the observed enhanced synthesis of form I RubisCO under benzoate growth conditions. These studies indicate that diverse growth conditions differentially affect the ability of the CbbRRS two-component system to influence cbb transcription.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Lee, Chang-Hun, Gun-Hee Moon, Dong-Wan Yoo, Min-Jea Tahk, and In-Seok Lee. "Distributed Task Assignment Algorithm for SEAD Mission of Heterogeneous UAVs Based on CBBA Algorithm." Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences 40, no. 11 (November 1, 2012): 988–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5139/jksas.2012.40.11.988.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Wang, Qing Wei, Ting Feng Lu, Jia Guo, and Xiu Mei Li. "Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Fe(II,III) Complex with 2-(4΄-Chlorine-benzoyl)-benzoic acid and 3-(2-Pyridyl)pyrazole." Advanced Materials Research 634-638 (January 2013): 2592–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.634-638.2592.

Full text
Abstract:
A new metal-organic complex FeII2FeIII2(cbba)4(L)6 (Hcbba = 2-(4΄-chlorine-benzoyl) benzoic acid, L = 3-(2-pyridyl)pyrazole) 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analyses, TG and IR spectroscopy. The compound crystallizes in monoclinic, space group Cc with a = 17.729(5), b = 15.919(5), c = 33.650(5) Å, β = 92.058(5)°, V = 9491(4) Å3, C104H68Cl4Fe4N18O12, Mr = 2126.96, Dc = 1.489 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.786 mm1, F(000) = 4344, Z = 4, the final R = 0.0559 and wR = 0.1122 for 12093 observed reflections (I > 2(I)).
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Welling, Matthew T., Myrna A. Deseo, Antony Bacic, and Monika S. Doblin. "Untargeted Metabolomic Analyses Reveal Chemical Complexity of Dioecious Cannabis Flowers." Australian Journal of Chemistry 74, no. 6 (2021): 463. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ch21033.

Full text
Abstract:
Cannabis is a mostly dioecious multi-use flowering plant genus. Sexual dimorphism is an important characteristic in Cannabis-based commercial production systems, which has consequences for fibre, seed, and the yield of secondary metabolites, such as phytocannabinoid and terpenes for therapeutic uses. Beyond the obvious morphological differences between male and female plants, metabolic variation among dioecious flowers is largely undefined. Here, we report a pilot metabolomic study comparing staminate (male) and pistillate (female) unisexual flowers. Enrichment of the α-linolenic acid pathway and consensus evaluation of the jasmonic acid (JA) related compound 12-oxo-phytodienoicacid (OPDA) among differentially abundant metabolites suggests that oxylipin signalling is associated with secondary metabolism and sex expression in female flowers. Several putative phytocannabinoid-like compounds were observed to be upregulated in female flowers, but full identification was not possible due to the limitation of available databases. Targeted analysis of 14 phytocannabinoids using certified reference standards (cannabidiolic acid (CBDA), cannabidiol (CBD), Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid A (Δ9-THCAA), Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC), cannabichromenic acid (CBCA), cannabichromene (CBC), cannabigerolic acid (CBGA), cannabigerol (CBG), cannabinolic acid (CBNA), cannabinol (CBN), cannabidivarinic acid (CBDVA), cannabidivarin (CBDV), tetrahydrocannabivarinic acid (THCVA), and tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV)) showed a higher total phytocannabinoid content in female flowers compared with the male flowers, as expected. In summary, the development of a phytocannabinoid-specific accurate-mass MSn fragmentation spectral library and gene pool representative metabolome has the potential to improve small molecule compound annotation and accelerate understanding of metabolic variation underlying phenotypic diversity in Cannabis.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Tourova, Tatjana P., Olga L. Kovaleva, Dimitry Yu Sorokin, and Gerard Muyzer. "Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase genes as a functional marker for chemolithoautotrophic halophilic sulfur-oxidizing bacteria in hypersaline habitats." Microbiology 156, no. 7 (July 1, 2010): 2016–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.034603-0.

Full text
Abstract:
The presence and diversity of the cbb genes encoding the large subunit of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO) (a key enzyme of the Calvin–Benson cycle of autotrophic CO2 assimilation) were investigated in pure cultures of seven genera of halophilic chemolithoautotrophic sulfur-oxidizing bacteria (SOB) and in sediments from a hypersaline lake in which such bacteria have been recently discovered. All of the halophilic SOB strains (with the exception of Thiohalomonas nitratireducens) possessed the cbbL gene encoding RuBisCO form I, while the cbbM gene encoding RuBisCO form II was detected only in some of the pure cultures. The general topologies of the CbbL/CbbM trees and the 16S rRNA gene tree were different, but both markers showed that the halophilic SOB genera formed independent lineages in the Gammaproteobacteria. In some cases, such as with several strains of the genus Thiohalospira and with Thioalkalibacter halophilus, the cbbL clustering was incongruent with the positions of these strains on the ribosomal tree. In the cbbM tree, the clustering of Thiohalospira and Thiohalorhabdus strains was incongruent with their branching in both cbbL and 16S rRNA gene trees. cbbL and cbbM genes related to those found in the analysed halophilic SOB were also detected in a sediment from a hypersaline lake in Kulunda Steppe (Russia). Most of the cbbL and cbbM genes belonged to members of the genus Thiohalorhabdus. In the cbbL clone library, sequences related to those of Halothiobacillus and Thiohalospira were detected as minor components. Some of the environmental cbbM sequences belonged to as yet unknown phylotypes, representing deep lineages of halophilic autotrophs.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Li, Xiu Mei, Zhi Tao Wang, and Qing Wei Wang. "Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Cadmium(II) Complex with 2-(4΄-Chlorine-Benzoyl)-Benzoic Acid and 1,10-Phenanthroline." Advanced Materials Research 339 (September 2011): 313–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.339.313.

Full text
Abstract:
A new metal-organic complex Cd2(cbba)4(phen)2 (Hcbba = 2-(4΄-chlorine-benzoyl)- benzoic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR, fluorescence spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group Pbcn with a = 12.0976(4), b = 18.0925(6), c = 31.6829(10) Å, V = 6934.6(4) Å3, C80H48Cd2Cl4N4O12, Mr = 1623.82, Dc = 1.555 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.8365 mm1, F(000) = 3264, Z = 4, the final R = 0.0396 and wR = 0.0960 for 5372 observed reflections (I > 2(I)). It exhibits a 3D supramolecular network through π-π interactions and shows green luminescent property at room temperature.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

ZHOU, CHENGWEN, and RAMON F. DACHEUX. "Glycine- and GABA-activated inhibitory currents on axon terminals of rabbit cone bipolar cells." Visual Neuroscience 22, no. 6 (November 2005): 759–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095252380522607x.

Full text
Abstract:
Glycine- and GABA-activated currents were examined in the axon terminals of 12 types of rabbit cone bipolar cells. In the superfused retinal slice, a cell was voltage clamped at 0 mV in the presence of cobalt; then glycine or GABA was puffed onto the axon terminal. Types CBa1, CBa2, and a few CBa1-2 cells demonstrated larger glycine-activated currents than GABA-activated ones. However, some OFF cells (CBa2n, CBa1-2n, CBa1w), most CBa1-2, and most ON cells (CBb3, CBb3-4, CBb3n, and CBb4) displayed larger GABA-activated currents. The ON cell, CBb5, possessed only a GABA-activated current. The predominance of glycinergic currents in CBa1, CBa2, and a few CBa1-2 cells suggests a major input from the glycinergic AII amacrine cell and thus a key role for these cells in the rod bipolar pathway. Certain OFF cells (most CBa1-2) expressed larger GABA-activated currents. All types expressed both GABAA and GABAC currents about equally, although most OFF types (CBa1, CB a2n, CBa1-2, and CBa2n) displayed a slightly greater GABAA component.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "CBBA"

1

Wright, Andrew William. "Fecundity and oviposition behaviour of the cowpea seed beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius)." Thesis, Royal Holloway, University of London, 1986. http://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/edf20917-cbba-4f3b-b9e0-a68a60e3ed74/1/.

Full text
Abstract:
The reproductive biology of three strains of Callosobruchus maculatus F. (Coleoptera: Bruchidae), the cowpea-seed beetle, was studied. This beetle is a serious pest of stored legume seeds in the semi-arid tropics. As females aged, energy reserves were depleted and aspects of this decline were related to the number of eggs laid in order to explain the observed daily egg laying pattern of C. macuiatus. Various factors affected the fecundity of females. The initial adult weight of females showed a strong positive relationship with the number of eggs laid. Substances, which could be extracted from cowpeas, were shown to be necessary to allow normal oviposition on an artificial substrate, glass beads. The male contribution to female fecundity was also investigated. Approximately half of the study was concerned with factors which govern a female's choice of oviposition site. The presence of a pheromone which enabled females to distribute their eggs more efficiently among cowpeas was demonstrated. This demonstration necessitated the development of a bioassay using a choice chamber which allowed beetles to choose between cowpeas marked with pheromone and control cowpeas. Using the bioassay, the solubility of the pheromone in different solvents was examined. The persistence of the pheromone over different periods of time was investigated and it was shown that the pheromone can remain active for at least thirty days. In addition to the marking pheromone, the role of physical characteristics of the oviposition substrates was also studied. The surface area and weight of such substrates were shown to affect the choice of oviposition site by females. The results obtained are discussed in the context of previous work on bruchids, particularly models of oviposition behaviour proposed by some workers.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Hunt, Simon J. "Task allocation and consensus with groups of cooperating Unmanned Aerial Vehicles." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2014. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/14970.

Full text
Abstract:
The applications for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles are numerous and cover a range of areas from military applications, scientific projects to commercial activities, but many of these applications require substantial human involvement. This work focuses on the problems and limitations in cooperative Unmanned Aircraft Systems to provide increasing realism for cooperative algorithms. The Consensus Based Bundle Algorithm is extended to remove single agent limits on the task allocation and consensus algorithm. Without this limitation the Consensus Based Grouping Algorithm is proposed that allows the allocation and consensus of multiple agents onto a single task. Solving these problems further increases the usability of cooperative Unmanned Aerial Vehicles groups and reduces the need for human involvement. Additional requirements are taken into consideration including equipment requirements of tasks and creating a specific order for task completion. The Consensus Based Grouping Algorithm provides a conflict free feasible solution to the multi-agent task assignment problem that provides a reasonable assignment without the limitations of previous algorithms. Further to this the new algorithm reduces the amount of communication required for consensus and provides a robust and dynamic data structure for a realistic application. Finally this thesis provides a biologically inspired improvement to the Consensus Based Grouping Algorithm that improves the algorithms performance and solves some of the difficulties it encountered with larger cooperative requirements.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Kjellgren, Petra. "Trapphus i träplattform för CBBT." Thesis, KTH, Bro- och stålbyggnad, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-170010.

Full text
Abstract:
Industrialization of construction is by some considered to be a solution to the building industry's problems about the lack of quality, high production costs, low productivity and poor environmental adaptation. Meanwhile, industrialized construction partly earned a bad reputation after the million housing program. As large-scale projects where promoted during this period, it worked very well to use the technique of construction elements. In the mid seventies though, criticism arose which claimed that the aesthetic qualities had been deprived in the corporates effort to make housing production as efficient as possible. Tyréns, Derome and CBBT (centre for building and housing in wood) cooperates in a development project to develop a building system for 4-8-storey buildings, consisting of three platforms: a technology platform, an IT platform and a processing platform. The technology platform consists of flexible, industrially built flat modules of wood and from this platform the subsystem stairwells, is broken out. The purpose of this thesis is to find an approach to analyze the demands and requirements in the development of stairwells and the goal is then to develop and construct a modular stairwell that meet current requirements and standards, and which solution can be easily integrated with existing building systems. The requirements and wishes have been compiled through literature studies, through the study of the building system, and through interviews with the developers of the building system and suppliers of stairs and elevators. The requirements are then compiled with the help of a simplified variant of the QFD method. The requirements have also been grouped according to whether they apply layout, all modules, walls or ceilings. After the compilation of requirements, new modules for the stairwell was developed. This work has been carried out by developing the existing modules of the construction system. It has brought several advantages. Among other things, as follows: • The number of modules in the build system has been brought down. • It has been easy to see to, that there are functional interface to other modules in the build system. • The new modules have the same manufacturing processes and the same fitting as the other modules in the build system. Calculations have also been made to verify allowable loads in terms of deflections and joints and to check that the fire requirements are met.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Jusufbegovic, Jasmin, and Johan Ottoson. "Tillämpning av CBA inom sjöfartsnäringen." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Management and Engineering, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-57966.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Cooper, Anita. "Biochemical studies of cytochrome cbb3-type oxidases from pseudomonads." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2009. https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/10580/.

Full text
Abstract:
The ability of microorganisms to adapt to low oxygen concentrations confers a considerable growth advantage. Furthermore, the colonization of microaerobic environments by pathogenic bacteria, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a significant clinical issue. The cbb3 cytochrome c oxidases are members of the heme copper oxidase superfamily that regulate microaerobic respiration in diverse Proteobacteria. Cytochrome cbb3 oxidases are composed of four non-identical subunits encoded by one or two ccoNOQP operons. Surprisingly, the CcoP subunit contains a low potential hexacoordinate heme that binds CO in the reduced state following displacement of the distal endogenous ligand. The biochemical significance of CcoP is poorly understood but the cbb3 complex reports the redox status of the cell leading to transcriptional activation of genes involved in energy metabolism via the sensory kinase RegB/RoxS. By expressing the diheme subunit CcoP from the non-pathogenic Pseudomonad, Pseudomonas stutzeri in Escherichia coli, we have now examined the biochemical properties of the CO binding c-type heme. We characterized wild-type and mutant CcoP using mediated redox potentiometry, UVVisible, magnetic circular dichroism, and electron paramagnetic spectroscopies and have clearly identified two low-spin His/His coordinated c-type hemes, with redox potentials of + 185 mV and -15 mV. Examination of the spectral characteristics and oxidase activity of both cbb3 oxidase isoforms from the clinically relevant P. aeruginosa suggested that the cbb3 -1 oxidase has an important metabolic function at high oxygen tensions and the cbb3-2 oxidase has a more significant role under oxygen limiting conditions. In conclusion, our data suggests a prominent function for the CcoP subunit of cytochrome cbb3 oxidases in the adaptive ability of Pseudomonads to colonize diverse environments. Further understanding of this adaptive biochemistry may reveal drugable targets for P. eeruginosa.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Almström, Peter. "Three essays on transport CBA uncertainty." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Systemanalys och ekonomi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-163355.

Full text
Abstract:
Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA) has for a long time been used in transport planning, but it is often questioned. One main argument against CBA is that the results depend largely on assumptions regarding one or a few input factors, as for example the future fuel price or valuation of CO2 emissions. The three papers included in this thesis investigate some aspects of uncertainty in transport CBA calculations. The two first papers explore how changes in input data assumptions affect the CBA ranking of six rail and road investments in Stockholm. The first paper deals with the effect of different land-use assumptions while the second deals with the influence of economic growth, driving cost and public transport fare. The third paper investigates how alternative formulations of the public transport mode choice and route choice affect travel flows, ticket revenues and consumer surplus. These are important factors previously known to affect CBA results. The findings of the first two papers suggest that CBA results are robust concerning different land-use scenarios and single input factors. No change in rank between a road and a rail object is observed in the performed model calculations, and only one change between two road objects. The fact that CBA results seem robust regarding input assumptions supports the use CBA as a tool for selecting transport investments. The results in the third paper indicate that if there is detailed interest in, for example, number of boardings and ticket income from a certain transit line, or the total benefit of a price change, a more detailed formulation of the public transport mode choice and route choice will provide more reliable results. On the other hand, this formulation requires substantially more data on the transit line and price structure than the conventional formulation used in Swedish transport planning, especially in areas with many different pricing systems.

QC 20150414

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Hagman, Sarah, and Julia Lindberg. "CBA of environmental projects within hydropower." Thesis, KTH, Energiteknik, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-246132.

Full text
Abstract:
Hydropower is a fundamental pillar in the Swedish energy system and accounts for a large part of the Swedish electricity production. The regulation power is also essential for balancing the grid load.  Fortum is one of the leading energy companies within hydropower and Klarälven is a river with high importance, where Fortum owns and operates nine powerplants. These power plants constitute a barrier for the wild salmonids in Klarälven, which need to migrate upstream to reach their spawning area. Since the 1930s, the spawning salmonids have been trapped and transported upstream by lorry. After the spawning period, the smolts and kelts, i.e. the juvenile and spawned salmonids, have to migrate downstream. Due to the lack of fishways, they are forced to pass the eight remaining power plants. This, together with predation, entails a high mortality rate. Two independently performed studies indicates on survival rates of 16 % and 30 %. To stabilize the wild salmonid population, the downstream survival must increase, and a proposed solution is to implement a downstream trap-and-transport solution. This trap implementation could be a step towards the environmental adaptation of hydropower and a part of the action plan proposed in June 2016, during the Agreement on Swedish energy policy. To find the most cost-beneficial environmental measure, a socio-economic assessment method can be used. A Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) is a commonly used socio-economic method, which evaluates the benefits and costs during the entire project lifetime. Energiforsk has, within the project FRAM-KLIV, developed a CBA tool that aims to simplify the socio-economic evaluation. The purpose of this thesis was to investigate whether the CBA tool can be used in future permit processes to prioritize between different project proposals to find the most beneficial environmental improvements. In order to evaluate the tool, it was to be applied on the trap-and-transport project in Edsforsen to evaluate the possibility of a socio-economic profitability. Also, the concepts and theory behind CBA was to be analysed and the suitability of translating environmental consequences into monetary values was to be evaluated. In the analysis of Edsforsen, 13 scenarios were developed. The first scenario served as a basis for the other scenarios, which were created as a sensitivity analysis. The result of the CBA showed a large socio-economic benefit and the most important parameter was identified as people’s willingness to pay for an increase of the wild salmonid stock in Klarälven. In the CBA, this parameter had a high uncertainty, as it was based on a survey performed for another project in another part of Sweden. It was found that in order for the socio-economic result to be positive, all households in Sweden must be willing to pay at least 35 SEK. As a complement to the CBA result, an evaluation regarding the marginal cost per fish was performed and an interval of 50-580 SEK per smolt was obtained. However, the calculations were based on several uncertainties and the interval should therefore be interpreted as a guideline rather than a precise result. It was concluded that in situations when a socio-economic analysis is required, and when it is possible to express consequences in monetary values, the method of CBA is appropriate. It is also a suitable methodology for evaluations of large projects, as it provides a comprehensible overview of the costs and the benefits. Despite the criticism directed towards CBA regarding uncertainties and its anthropogenic perspective, it could be concluded that using CBA as a socio-economic assessment method provides a perspicuous and quantitative result. Thus, the usage of CBA in prioritization processes of different environmental measures can be highly useful. Energiforsk’s CBA tool provides a framework with guidelines that can be highly useful and accelerate the analysis process. However, the performance of the tool version used in this thesis was not fully satisfactory due to a few malfunctions. The tool is still under development and it is likely that these errors will be adjusted in future versions. If the malfunctions in the tool would be adjusted, it could become useful for authorities, companies and other actors that wants to evaluate hydropower related environmental measures or when prioritizing between different project proposals to find the most beneficial environmental improvements in future permit processes.
Vattenkraften är en grundläggande pelare i det svenska energisystemet och står för en stor andel av den svenska elproduktionen på årsbasis. Vattenkraften har även hög betydelse för det svenska nätets balanseringsförmåga. Fortum är ett av de ledande energibolagen inom vattenkraft i Sverige och en viktig älv för dess kraftproduktion är Klarälven. Denna älv är dessutom fundamental för Klarälvslaxen och Klarälvsöringen och dess nödvändiga lekvandring. Under naturliga förhållanden ska den lekmogna laxen vandra uppströms Klarälven, men denna vandring försvåras av vattenkraftverken. Sedan 1930-talet har laxen transporterats uppströms Klarälven med lastbil för att nå sina lekområden, men när smolten och kelten ska vandra nedåt för att nå Vänern på nytt måste den passera de resterande åtta vattenkraftverken, vilket tillsammans med predation resulterar i en hög dödlighet. Två oberoende studier indikerar en överlevnad på 16 % respektive 30 %. För att stabilisera det vilda laxbeståndet föreslås en uppfångsanordning med nedströmstransport, där fisken fångas upp i en fälla och transporteras nedströms med lastbil. I juni 2016 beslutades det genom Energiöverenskommelsen att vattenkraften ska miljöanpassas och ett genomförande av en sådan fälla skulle möjligen kunna vara en sådan miljöanpassning. För att finna de mest lönsamma miljöanpassningarna inom vattenkraften bör samhällsekonomiska lönsamhetsbedömningar genomföras. En kostnadsnyttoanalys (CBA) är sådan bedömningsmetod där kostnader och nyttor genererade under projektets livstid ställs mot varandra. Genom projektet FRAM-KLIV har Energiforsk varit med och tagit fram ett CBA-verktyg som ska underlätta genomförandet av en sådan beräkningsanalys. CBA-verktyget användes som ram i det här examensarbetet där en kostnadsnyttoanalys gällande laxens förbättrade nedströmspassage genomfördes och utvärderades. Syftet med detta examensarbete har varit att undersöka huruvida detta CBA-verktyg skulle kunna användas i framtida prioriteringar under tillståndsprocesser för att hitta de mest lönsamma miljöanpassningarna. Dessutom skulle bakomliggande koncept och teori analyseras. Tillika skulle en utvärdering gällande lämpligheten i att värdera miljövärden i monetära termer utföras. I arbetet utformades totalt tretton scenarier, varav det första ansågs som grundscenariot och utgjorde basen för de övriga tolv, vilka skapades för att identifiera de mest kritiska parametrarna genom en känslighetsanalys. Kostnadsnyttoanalysens erhållna resultat tydde på en stor samhällsekonomisk lönsamhet och den mest kritiska parametern identifierades som människors betalningsvilja för en ökad vildlaxpopulation i Klarälven. Osäkerheten kring denna parameter var stor då den baserats på en annan projektundersökning i en annan del av landet. För att erhålla ett positivt samhällsekonomiskt resultat visade denna undersökning att det måste finnas en betalningsvilja på minst 35 kr per hushåll i Sverige. Som ett komplement till resultatet utfördes en beräkning gällande hur mycket varje smolt skulle behöva vara värd för att den samhällsekonomiska nyttan ska vara lika stor som kostnaden.  Beräkningen gav ett intervall mellan 50 och 580 kr, men då använd data innehöll stora osäkerheter bör resultatet ses mer som en riktlinje och inte ett exakt resultat. En slutsats som kunde dras var att det anses lämpligt att uttrycka miljövärden i monetära värden när en samhällsekonomisk analys är nödvändig. CBA som metod anses också vara lämplig och användbar när större projekt ska analyseras eftersom den ger en bred bild över fördelningen mellan kostnader och nyttor. Metoden förser dessutom användaren med ett lättolkat och överskådligt resultat och därav skulle CBA som metod vara lämplig gällande prioritering av miljönyttor. Energiforsks CBA-verktyg kan underlätta processen i och med att det ger användaren en ram med riktlinjer för hur beräkningsprocessen ska gå till. Verktygsversionen som användes i detta examensarbete uppfyllde dock inte full tillfredsställelse vad gällde dess funktionalitet. Verktyget är visserligen fortfarande under utveckling och det är möjligt att dessa funktionsfel kommer att justeras i framtida versioner. Om dessa justeringar sker kan verktyget komma att bli fullt funktionsdugligt och vara användbart för myndigheter, företag och andra aktörer som vill utvärdera vattenkraftrelaterade miljöåtgärder eller som prioriteringsverktyg gällande miljöförbättringar inom framtida tillståndsprocesser.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Leary, James E. "Conflict management style in selected CBA churches." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1999. http://www.tren.com.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Pun, Jason. "The regulation of expression of the cbpA gene during Dictyostelium development." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ39222.pdf.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Hummler, Madeleine Rose. "The later Iron Age in central-eastern France : the archaeology of the circonscription of Rhone-Alpes between the late Hallstatt and late La Tene periods." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1986. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:dd55e9be-cb5a-4521-8d4b-157f0bc58ee4.

Full text
Abstract:
This study reviews the evidence for the period spanning from Late Hallstatt to Late La Tène - the 6th to 1st C BC - in the circonscription of Rhône-Alpes, a region of 44 000 km² centred around Grenoble and Lyon. This evidence is presented in a gazetteer of 416 sites, comprising settlements, burials and isolated finds. Since Rhône-Alpes was a contact zone between Massalia and the northern 'barbarian' cultures, the understanding of trade was a research priority. The Rhône corridor was re-assessed in terms of 17 classes of imported artefacts and the indigenous natural and human resources of Central-Eastern France. It is concluded that this well known late Hallstatt trade route continued to develop after its supposed decline in the 5th C BC. It became a rhodanian cultural zone whose form anticipated that of the Provincia Transalpina founded by the Romans in 121 BC. Whealthy fringe settlements show how the boundary of this rhodanian cultural zone gradually moved northwards. Fortified settlements are mainly represented by the stone-built hillforts of the South and West. Generally, their interiors are not yet well documented, but certain characteristic structures - for example granaries and sanctuaries - were noticed. Amongst lowland settlements, a few began in the Middle La Tène as market centres. They then figured prominently in the Italian wine trade and were later still to become roman towns. Burial sites fall into 14 regional burial groups with varied funerary rites. In the rich and idiosyncratic alpine sector there is an opportunity to observe not only external contacts but also the movement of indigenous artefacts from valley to valley. Among general recommendations for further research are the definition of regional pottery groups, the characterisation of the 3rd C BC and the scientific investigation of a middle-Rhône hillfort. A case is made for independent dating evidence and less reliance on historical models.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Books on the topic "CBBA"

1

Falk, Jaeger, and Roth Lukas, eds. CBA Christian Bauer. [Berlin]: Jovis, 2010.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

W, Halladay Casey, ed. Guide to CBCA reform: Analysis and precedents. Toronto: Carswell, 2002.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Kansil, C. S. T. Pendidikan sejarah perjuangan bangsa: Kurikulum 1984, GBPP 1987, pola pendekatan CBSA. Jakarta: Erlangga, 1991.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Arifin, Zen. isi tritura Paket penuntun belajar IPS sejarah untuk SMP: Pola pendidikan CBSA. Bandung: Epsilon Grup Bandung, 1991.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Muchson. Laporan penelitian pengaruh CBSA terhadap hasil belajar kognitif pada bidang studi pendidikan moral Pancasila. [Yogyakarta]: Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, IKIP Yogyakarta, 1989.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Paryska lewica w stalinowskiej Warszawie: Wystawa współczesnej plastyki francuskiej w CBWA w 1952 roku. Warszawa: Zachęta, 2014.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Fleischer, Gerd. Ansätze zur Erweiterung der Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse (CBA) am Beispiel der Bewässerungslandwirtschaft. Köln: Weltforum Verlag, 1994.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Oliveira, Zaqueu Moreira de. 100 anos da Junta de Missões Nacionais da CBB: Desafios e conquistas missionárias. Rio de Janeiro: Convenção Batista Brasileira, 2007.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Eberts, Mary A. Legal ethics: Dominant paradigms and critical perspectives : LSUC and CBA rules of professional conduct. [Toronto]: Faculty of Law, University of Toronto, 1996.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Jyotishi, Amalendu. Transcending sustainability beyond CBA: Conceptual insights from empirical study on shifting cultivation in Orissa. Ahmedabad: Gujarat Institute of Development Research, 2005.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Book chapters on the topic "CBBA"

1

Gooch, Jan W. "CBA." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers, 126. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_2074.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Peters, Nils, Martin Dichgans, Sankar Surendran, Josep M. Argilés, Francisco J. López-Soriano, Sílvia Busquets, Klaus Dittmann, et al. "cblA Complementation Type." In Encyclopedia of Molecular Mechanisms of Disease, 294. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-29676-8_8170.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Oette, Mark, Marvin J. Stone, Hendrik P. N. Scholl, Peter Charbel Issa, Monika Fleckenstein, Steffen Schmitz-Valckenberg, Frank G. Holz, et al. "MMAA Type cb1A." In Encyclopedia of Molecular Mechanisms of Disease, 1337. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-29676-8_8171.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Koranne, Sandeep. "Graph Theory on the CBEA." In Practical Computing on the Cell Broadband Engine, 177–221. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0308-2_11.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Koranne, Sandeep. "Computational Mathematics on the CBEA." In Practical Computing on the Cell Broadband Engine, 245–85. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0308-2_13.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Webb, Mike. "Capabilities-Based Engineering Analysis (CBEA)." In Unifying Themes in Complex Systems, 540–47. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85081-6_67.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Harvey, Jack. "Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA)." In Intermediate Economics, 277–301. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21228-6_19.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Manning, Matthew, Shane D. Johnson, Nick Tilley, Gabriel T. W. Wong, and Margarita Vorsina. "Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA)." In Economic Analysis and Efficiency in Policing, Criminal Justice and Crime Reduction: What Works?, 35–50. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137588654_5.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Shahidan, Shahiron, and Nurul Izzati Raihan Ramzi Hannan. "Coal Bottom Ash (CBA)." In Acoustic And Non-Acoustic Performance Coal Bottom Ash Concrete, 3–14. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7463-4_2.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Johansson, Per-Olov, and Bengt Kriström. "Blueprint for a CBA." In The Economics of Evaluating Water Projects, 69–89. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27670-5_6.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "CBBA"

1

Zheng, Xiaobo, Fubiao Zhang, Tao Song, and Defu Lin. "Heterogeneous Multi-UAV Distributed Task Allocation Based on CBBA." In 2019 IEEE International Conference on Unmanned Systems (ICUS). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icus48101.2019.8995977.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Yu, Xiaoqiang, Jifeng Guo, and Hongxing Zheng. "Extended-CBBA-Based Task Allocation Algorithm for On-orbit Assembly Spacecraft." In 2019 IEEE International Conference on Unmanned Systems (ICUS). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icus48101.2019.8995995.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Jain, Pritesh, Dheeraj Rane, and Shyam Patidar. "A Novel Cloud Bursting Brokerage and Aggregation (CBBA) Algorithm for Multi Cloud Environment." In Communication Technologies (ACCT). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/acct.2012.7.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Jiang, Xue, and Yu Huang. "CBBR." In Internetware '15: The Seventh Asia-Pacific Symposium on Internetware. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2875913.2875916.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Djuria, Rachmawati Felani. "Increased the Capacity CBIA Facilitator through the Formation Agent Of Change (AoC) in the Use Antibiotics in Tanjung Gunung Village Central Bangka Regency." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.17.

Full text
Abstract:
ABSTRACT Background: The results of a personal interview with the CBIA Facilitator that after the activities of the GKSO cadre formation in 2018, there were no more activities in the village due to busyness in preparing for accreditation at the puskesmas. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the capacity of CBIA Facilitators to activate the GKSO cadres despite the busyness. In addition, it is important to enable the GKSO cadre and CBIA facilitator to bring about changes in the quality of pharmaceutical services in the community. The purpose of this study is to increase the capacity of CBIA Facilitators in providing information to the community in Tanjung Gunung Village, Central Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands Province. Subjects and Method: This was an experimental study using prestest-posttest only control group design. The study was conducted in Tanjung Gunung Village, Central Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands Province, form March-July 2019. Total of 3 pharmaceutical personnel and 24 community respondents Were selected in this study. The independent variable was capacity of CBIA Facilitators. The dependent variable was the use of antibiotic. The dara were analyzed decriptively. Results: The CBIA facilitators capacity through Agent of Change (AoC) affected the changing of the antibiotics use among community. Conclusion: The increasing of CBIA facilitators capacity through Agent of Change (AoC) also increasing the changing of the antibiotics use among community. Keywords: agent of change, antibiotics, CBIA facilitators Correspondence: Rachmawati Felani Djuria. School of Health Polytechnics, Ministry of Health, Pangkalpinang. Jl. Telaga Biru I, Desa Padang Baru, Kecamatan Pangkalan Baru, Bangka Tengah, Bangka Belitung Province. Email: felanDJ87@gmail.com. Mobile: 081995596959. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.17
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Parker, John C. "Marrying Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) with BIM (CBA-BIM)." In International Conference on Sustainable Infrastructure 2014. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784478745.071.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Mi, Nanhuan, Xiaoxue Zhang, Xin He, Jie Xiong, Mingjun Xiao, Xiang-Yang Li, and Panlong Yang. "CBMA: Coded-Backscatter Multiple Access." In 2019 IEEE 39th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdcs.2019.00084.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Lu, Ping, Tong Li, Zhongwen Xie, Fei Dai, Yong Yu, and Haifeng Wu. "Components Dependency Relativity Analysis in CBSA." In 2010 Third International Symposiums on Electronic Commerce and Security (ISECS). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isecs.2010.48.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Wong, T. E., C. Y. Lau, and H. S. Fenger. "CBGA Solder Joint Thermal Fatigue Life Estimation by a Simple Method." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-43407.

Full text
Abstract:
A simple analysis method was developed to determine the fatigue life of a ceramic ball grid array (CBGA) solder joint when exposed to thermal environments. The solder joint consists of a 90Pb/10Sn solder ball with eutectic solder on both top and bottom of the ball. Failure of the solder joint occurs at the eutectic solder. A closed-form solution with the equilibrium of displacements of electronic package assembly was first developed to calculate the solder joint strains during the temperature cycling. In the calculation, an iteration technique was used to obtain a convergent solution in the solder strains, and the elastic material properties were used for all the electronic package assembly components except for the solder materials, which used elastic-plastic properties. A fatigue life prediction model, evolved from an empirically derived formula based upon a modified Coffin-Manson fatigue theory, was then established. CBGA test results, obtained from Motorola, combined with the derived solder strains were used to calibrate the proposed life prediction model. In the model calibration process, the 255- and 304-pin CBGA test results, which were cycled between 0°C and 100°C or −40°C and 125°C, were reasonably well correlated to the calculated values of solder strains. In addition, this calibrated model is remarkably simple compared to the model used in an evaluation by finite element analysis. Therefore, this model could be used and is recommended to serve as an effective tool to preliminarily estimate the CBGA solder joint thermal fatigue life.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Wenjun, Xie, Cao Yusheng, and Yao Quanbin. "Flip chip CBGA package design and simulation." In 2013 14th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology (ICEPT). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icept.2013.6756533.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "CBBA"

1

Siedenburg, Jules. Community-based Cost Benefit Analysis (CBCBA) tool. Part I: Introduction. Evidence on Demand, July 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.12774/eod_cr.may2016.landellmills.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Siedenburg, Jules. Community-based Cost Benefit Analysis (CBCBA). Findings from DFID Kenya’s Arid Lands Support Programme. Evidence on Demand, September 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.12774/eod_cr.june1016.landellmills1.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Dunaway, Donna K., and Steve Masters. CMM (SM)-Based Appraisal for Internal Process Improvement (CBA IPI): Method Description. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada307964.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Siedenburg, Jules. Community-based Cost Benefit Analysis (CBCBA) tool. Part II: Step-by-step guide to data collection. Evidence on Demand, July 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.12774/eod_cr.may2016.landellmills1.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Dunaway, Donna K., and Michele Baker. Analysis of CMM - Based Appraisal for Internal Process Improvement (CBA IPI) Assessment Feedback. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada443470.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Dunaway, Donna K., and Steve Masters. CMM-Based Appraisal for Internal Process Improvement (CBA IPI) Version 1.2 Method Description. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada399227.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Siedenburg, Jules. Community-based Cost Benefit Analysis (CBCBA) tool. Part III: Step-by-step guide to analysing and reporting. Evidence on Demand, July 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.12774/eod_cr.may2016.landellmills2.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Dunaway, Donna K., Mui L. Seow, and Michele Baker. Analysis of Lead Assessor Feedback for CBA IPI Assessments Conducted July 1998 - October 1999. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada377438.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Wheatley, Daniel. Developing a web-based teaching and learning resource for cost benefit analysis: CBA Builder. Bristol, UK: The Economics Network, June 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.53593/n1299a.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

CBA - COMPARISON OF BALANCE SHEETS 1913 - 1920 - Commonwealth Bank of Australia - London Office. Reserve Bank of Australia, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rba_archives_2018/07189.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography