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Books on the topic 'CBC mode'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Ravagnan, Luigi, and Giordano Balestrazzi. Falso in bilancio: Reato di moda : riflessioni sull'articolo 2621 c.c. Corbo, 1998.

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2

Li, Yiding. Canonical analysis of oil data and pH model building for CBM. National Library of Canada, 2003.

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Yan, Gao. Application of DPCA to oil data pH model building and comparison of optimal CBM policies. National Library of Canada, 2003.

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4

Rostikawati, Rin. Model pemberdayaan perempuan korban kekerasan melalui pendekatan community based crisis center (CBCC): Laporan hibah kompetitif penelitian sesuai prioritas nasional. Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Jurusan Sosiologi, 2010.

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5

Pettis, D. L. Birmingham: a study in the effects of the CBD-focussed model of regeneration on the residents in the inner core of the city. Oxford Brookes University, 1994.

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6

Centro de Arte Contemporáneo de Málaga and Málaga (Spain) Ayuntamiento, eds. William Kentridge: ¿no se unirá usted al baile? : CAC Málaga, Centro de Arte Contemporáneo de Málaga, 14 febrero-13 mayo 2012, 14 February-13 May 2012. CAC Málaga, Centro de Arte Contemporáneo de Málaga, 2011.

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7

Martin, Keith M. Data Integrity. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198788003.003.0006.

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This chapter discusses cryptographic mechanisms for providing data integrity. We begin by identifying different levels of data integrity that can be provided. We then look in detail at hash functions, explaining the different security properties that they have, as well as presenting several different applications of a hash function. We then look at hash function design and illustrate this by discussing the hash function SHA-3. Next, we discuss message authentication codes (MACs), presenting a basic model and discussing basic properties. We compare two different MAC constructions, CBC-MAC and H

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8

Lesorogol, Carolyn K. Conservation and Community in Kenya. The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781666986761.

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Community-based wildlife conservation is promoted as a win-win solution for wildlife and people that protects biodiversity while improving the economic status of communities living among wildlife. This book, based on mixed-method anthropological research conducted in Samburu County, Kenya, demonstrates that, counter to simple narratives promising benefits, community-based wildlife conservancies (CBCs) are complex social institutions layered on pre-existing land use practices with differential impacts for members. Through in-depth research in three communities, Carolyn K. Lesorogol explains how

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9

Han, Shihui. A culture–behavior–brain-loop model of human development. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198743194.003.0008.

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Chapter 8 introduces a culture–behavior–brain (CBB)-loop model of human development based on cultural neuroscience findings, and proposes a new framework for understanding human development regarding both human phylogeny and lifespan ontogeny. This model posits that culture shapes the brain by contextualizing behavior, and the brain fits and modifies culture via behavioral influences. Genes provide a fundamental basis for and interact with the CBB loop at both individual and population levels. The CBB-loop model advances our understanding of the dynamic relationships between culture, behavior,

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10

Cukierman, Alex. Central Banks. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228637.013.64.

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The first CBs were private institutions that were given a monopoly over the issuance of currency by government in return for help in financing the budget and adherence to the rules of the gold standard. Under this standard the price of gold in terms of currency was fixed and the CB could issue or retire domestic currency only in line with gold inflows or outflows. Due to the scarcity of gold this system assured price stability as long as it functioned. Wars and depressions led to the replacement of the gold standard by the more flexible gold exchange standard. Along with restrictions on intern

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11

Gipps, Richard G. T. Cognitive Behavior Therapy. Edited by K. W. M. Fulford, Martin Davies, Richard G. T. Gipps, et al. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199579563.013.0072.

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Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) theorists propose that disturbances in cognition underlie and maintain much emotional disturbance. Accordingly the cognitive addition to behavioral therapy typically consists in collaboratively noticing, restructuring, de-fusing from, and challenging these cognitions by the therapist and the patient. With the right group of problems, patients, and therapists, the practice of CBT is well known to possess therapeutic efficacy. This chapter, however, primarily considers the theory rather than the therapy of CBT; in particular it looks at the central significance i

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12

Reber, Arthur S. The First Minds. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190854157.001.0001.

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The book presents a novel theory of the origins of mind and consciousness dubbed the Cellular Basis of Consciousness (CBC). It argues that sentience emerged with life itself. The most primitive unicellular species of bacteria are conscious, though it is a sentience of a primitive kind. They have minds, though they are tiny and limited in scope. There is nothing even close to this thesis in the current literature on consciousness. Hints that cells might be conscious can be found in the writings of a few cell biologists, but a fully developed theory has never been put forward before. Other appro

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13

Sassenberg, Kai, and Kai J. Jonas. Attitude change and social influence on the net. Edited by Adam N. Joinson, Katelyn Y. A. McKenna, Tom Postmes, and Ulf-Dietrich Reips. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199561803.013.0018.

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This article summarizes how social influence can be exerted in computer-mediated communication (CMC). It outlines research on short-term effects of CMC on attitudes and behaviour, rather than on long-term effects of social influence. The article first presents a model of three types of social influence that can be discerned in groups, representing the current state of research on social influence. Subsequently, the characteristics of CMC relevant to social influence are described and related to this model. Following this, classical and contemporary research is reviewed. The final section outli

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14

Roche, William. Explanation, Confirmation, and Hempel’s Paradox. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198746904.003.0014.

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Hempel’s Converse Consequence Condition (CCC), Entailment Condition (EC), and Special Consequence Condition (SCC) have some prima facie plausibility when taken individually. Hempel, though, shows that they have no plausibility when taken together, for together they entail that E confirms H for any propositions E and H. This is “Hempel’s paradox.” It turns out that Hempel’s argument would fail if one or more of CCC, EC, and SCC were modified in terms of explanation. This opens up the possibility that Hempel’s paradox can be solved by modifying one or more of CCC, EC, and SCC in terms of explana

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15

McManus, Freda. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780198755272.001.0001.

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Cognitive Behavioural Therapy: A Very Short Introduction focuses on cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT). It outlines the range of therapies that share a model of cognition and behaviour that are central in understanding and resolving psychological distress. It also provides an overview of what CBT is, how it developed, and what it is used for. The processes of assessment and formulation are outlined before looking at the main techniques used in CBT protocols for common mental health problems such as anxiety and depression. This VSI discusses recent developments in CBT such as third wave approach

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16

Model collective bargaining agreement (CBA) & code of conduct: Launched on 13 December 2003 at Bulawayo Rainbow Hotel. Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions, 2003.

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17

Lecomte, Tania, Claude Leclerc, and Til Wykes. Group CBT for Psychosis. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med:psych/9780199391523.001.0001.

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The purpose of this book is to make group CBT for psychosis more accessible to clinicians everywhere. CBT for psychosis is now recognized as an evidence-based intervention that should be offered to whoever demands it. The limited number of trained psychologists in CBT for psychosis and the limited number of psychologists in general working with people with psychosis have led us to develop the first published group workbook for CBT for psychosis that can be administered by mental health staff, not solely psychologists. The workbook described and included has been evaluated in rigorous studies a

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18

Mascaro, Jennifer S., Lobsang Tenzin Negi, and Charles L. Raison. Cognitively Based Compassion Training. Edited by Emma M. Seppälä, Emiliana Simon-Thomas, Stephanie L. Brown, Monica C. Worline, C. Daryl Cameron, and James R. Doty. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190464684.013.19.

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Recent research has examined the beneficial impact of kindness-based meditation practices, including cognitively-based compassion training (CBCT). Here we provide a theoretical and practical account of CBCT and review the emerging evidence that it affects the brain and body in ways that are relevant for health. Initial research demonstrated that CBCT alters immune function and stress physiology, and augments empathy as well as the neural activity supporting it. More recent studies indicate that CBCT is differentially effective, depending on the population that practices. We suggest directions

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Wilson, G. Terence. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Eating Disorders. Edited by W. Stewart Agras and Athena Robinson. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190620998.013.15.

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This chapter discusses cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) as applicable to all eating disorders in adults and adolescents. It reviews the most recent manual-based enhanced CBT (CBT-E), which not only appears to be more effective than the previous protocol but also is applicable to all eating disorders and enhances individualizing treatment even within specific diagnoses. The chapter considers the effectiveness of CBT compared to behavior weight loss treatment, pharmacotherapy, and interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT). It considers patient access to evidence-based CBT and discusses effective disse

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20

Kropf, Nancy P., and Sherry M. Cummings. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190214623.003.0004.

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In Chapter 4, “Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Evidence-Based Practice,” research on the use of CBT with older adults is summarized and evaluated. Fifteen meta-analyses and systematic reviews published between 2000 and 2015 are presented. The most developed area of research on CBT effectiveness with older clients is on depression and anxiety outcomes. A smaller, but still substantial, literature focuses on outcomes of CBT for insomnia. While research on the effectiveness of CBT with older adults is not as encompassing as that for younger populations, it is, nonetheless, substantive and, thus far

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21

Desroches, Julie. Peripheral analgesia involves cannabinoid receptors. Edited by Paul Farquhar-Smith, Pierre Beaulieu, and Sian Jagger. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198834359.003.0034.

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This landmark paper by Agarwal and colleagues was published in 2007, when the exact contribution of the activation of the cannabinoid type 1 receptor (CB1) receptors expressed on the peripheral terminals of nociceptors in pain modulation was still uncertain. At that time, while it was clearly demonstrated that the central nervous system (CNS) was involved in the antinociceptive effects induced by the activation of the CB1 receptor, many strains of mice in which the gene encoding the CB1 receptor was deleted by conditional mutagenesis were used to study the specific role of these receptors in p

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22

Guest, Jennifer. Even More CBT Art Activities. Jessica Kingsley Publishers, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781805016427.

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From the author of The CBT Art Activity Book, this book brings you even more and even better worksheets and ready-to-use creative activities based on CBT principles. With striking patterned designs and easy-to-follow prompts, these 100 new worksheets are suitable for adults and young people, in individual or group work. Using CBT and art as therapy, they support therapeutic outcomes such as emotional regulation, improved self-esteem and resilience, coping with change and loss, and identifying goals. The book also includes guidance on using the worksheets effectively in therapeutic sessions, en

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23

Gaddam, Samson Sujit Kumar, and Claudia S. Robertson. Cerebral blood flow and perfusion monitoring in the critically ill. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199600830.003.0222.

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Prevention of secondary cerebral ischaemic insults is an important management strategy in acute neurological conditions. Monitoring of cerebral perfusion may aid in early identification of ischaemic insults and help with management. A number of tools are available for this purpose. Cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) is the simplest assessment of cerebral perfusion, but in some cases ischaemia can be present even with a normal CPP. Cerebral blood flow (CBF) imaging, either with computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging techniques, can provide quantitative regional CBF measurement, but on

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24

Otsuka, Michael. How to Guard against the Risk of Living Too Long. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198801221.003.0010.

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This chapter provides a defense of a type of occupational pension, known as “collective defined contribution” (CDC), which is based on the idea that it is possible to limit the employer’s liability to nothing more than a set contribution (a “defined contribution”) while retaining many of the benefits of the collectivization (pooling) of risks of a traditional defined benefit (DB) pension. CDC can be defended against a freedom-based objection from the right via an appeal to the following Hobbesian voluntarist justification: CDC constitutes a “Leviathan of Leviathans” into which it is rational f

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25

Biernacki, Carolina, Prerna Martin, Pablo H. Goldberg, and Moira A. Rynn. Treatments for Pediatric Depression. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med:psych/9780199342211.003.0012.

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Practice guidelines recommend psychosocial interventions for mild or brief cases of pediatric depression. In moderate to severe cases, medication treatment is recommended, with or without cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). Fluoxetine and escitalopram are the only antidepressants approved by the U.S. Food & Drug Administration for acute pediatric depression. Among psychosocial interventions, CBT and interpersonal psychotherapy for adolescents (IPT-A) have the largest evidence base for treatment of depressed youth. Combination treatment with CBT and antidepressant medication is superior to

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26

Pike, Kathleen M., Loren M. Gianini, Katharine L. Loeb, and Daniel Le Grange. Treatments for Eating Disorders. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med:psych/9780199342211.003.0020.

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Substantial progress in advancing evidence-based treatments for eating disorders has been made. Many well-designed studies provide cumulative support for cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) as the treatment of choice for bulimia nervosa. Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) and pharmacotherapy are considered appropriate alternative treatments for bulimia nervosa. While CBT, IPT and pharmacotherapy often produce significant reductions in binge eating and compensatory behaviors, these treatment options need to be improved to help more individuals achieve full and lasting recovery. In the treatment o

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27

Castriotta, Natalie, and Michelle G. Craske. Depression and Comorbidity with Panic Disorder. Edited by C. Steven Richards and Michael W. O'Hara. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199797004.013.027.

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Comorbidity between panic disorder and major depression is found in the majority of individuals with panic disorder and a substantial minority of individuals with major depression. Comorbidity between panic disorder and depression is associated with substantially more severe symptoms of each of the disorders, greater persistence of each disorder, more frequent hospitalization and help-seeking behavior, more severe occupational impacts, and a significantly higher rate of suicide attempts. These two disorders share many risk factors, such as neuroticism, exposure to childhood abuse, informationa

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28

Muroff, Jordana, Abigail Ross, and Joseph Rothfarb. Additive and Alternative Approaches to Treating Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. Edited by Gail Steketee. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195376210.013.0086.

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While cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and pharmacotherapy are “gold standard” treatments for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), complementary and alternative treatments are frequently sought for anxiety disorders. The purpose of this chapter is to review and discuss the available research on the application, efficacy and effectiveness of complementary and alternative methods for treating OCD. The first section identifies and reviews studies focusing on specific alternative and complementary treatments that are independent from, or work in conjunction with CBT, such as yoga, herbal remedie

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Joyce-Beaulieu, Diana, and Brian A. Zaboski. Applied Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Schools. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med-psych/9780197581384.001.0001.

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One-quarter of students will experience mental health needs during their education, and many schoolchildren will never receive professional help at all. Because youth spend most of their time in school, school-based practitioners are in a unique position to remediate these needs. In this text, readers will learn the theoretical and practical applications of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), a scientifically based intervention for problems like behavioral dysregulation, anxiousness, emotional disturbances, trauma, family conflict, and the typical trials and tribulations of growing up. After o

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Todres, Jonathan, and Shani M. King, eds. The Oxford Handbook of Children's Rights Law. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190097608.001.0001.

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Children’s rights law is a relatively young but rapidly developing discipline. The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), the field’s core legal instrument, is the most widely ratified human rights treaty in history. Yet, like children themselves, children’s rights are often relegated to the margins in mainstream legal, political, and other discourses, despite their application to approximately one-third of the world’s population and every human being’s first stages of life. Now thirty years old, the CRC signaled a definitive shift in the way children are viewed and understood—from pa

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31

Blom, Henk J., Mirian C. H. Janssen, and Manuel Schiff. Cystathionine Beta-Synthase Deficiency or Classical Homocystinuria. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199972135.003.0019.

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Inherited homocystinurias have in common accumulation of homocysteine and encompass two distinctive entities: classical homocystinuria due to cystathionine β‎-synthase (CBS) deficiency and the rare inborn errors of cobalamin and folate metabolism. The natural history of CBS deficiency, the subject of this chapter, is well described compared to the other forms of homocystinurias. Untreated patients may be asymptomatic or have one or more of the following symptoms: severe mental handicaps, psychiatric disturbances, ectopia lentis, osteoporosis, Marfanoid habitus, or thromboembolic complications.

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Fagan, Abigail A., J. David Hawkins, Richard F. Catalano, and David P. Farrington. Theoretical Perspectives Guiding the Development and Evaluation of CTC. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190299217.003.0002.

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Prevention science recommends that EBIs should be based on theories that describe the causes of behavioral health problems. They should also be evaluated in high-quality research studies that examine implementation and outcomes both under ideal conditions, like scientist-led efficacy trials, and naturalistic conditions, such as effectiveness trials that rely on community agencies and staff. This chapter reviews the theories guiding the development of the CTC system, including life-course developmental theory, the Social Development Model, social disorganization theory, and the Diffusion of Inn

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33

Forsyth, Tim. Community-Based Adaptation to Climate Change. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228620.013.602.

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Community-based adaptation (CBA) to climate change is an approach to adaptation that aims to include vulnerable people in the design and implementation of adaptation measures. The most obvious forms of CBA include simple, but accessible, technologies such as storing freshwater during flooding or raising the level of houses near the sea. It can also include more complex forms of social and economic resilience such as increasing access to a wider range of livelihoods or reducing the vulnerability of social groups that are especially exposed to climate risks. CBA has been promoted by some develop

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34

Bronsteen, John, Christopher Buccafusco, and Jonathan Masur. Well-Being and Public Policy. Edited by Francesco Parisi. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199684267.013.028.

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Governments rely on certain basic metrics and tools to analyze prospective laws and policies and to monitor how well their countries are doing. In the United States, cost-benefit analysis (CBA) is the primary tool for analyzing prospective policies, especially with respect to administrative regulations. Similarly, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is perhaps the most prominent metric for monitoring a country's progress. In recent years, one of the most important developments in social science has been the emergence of psychological research measuring subjective well-being (SWB) or ‘happiness’. This

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35

Burns, Tom, and Mike Firn. Depression, anxiety, and situational disorders. Edited by Tom Burns and Mike Firn. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198754237.003.0018.

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Outreach workers, even if mainly concerned with severe psychoses, must regularly deal with depression, anxiety, and situational disorders. This chapter summarizes the practical approaches to these problems. In depression, the value of general support, regular structured assessments, and the use of CBT are proposed. The overlap of situational depression with bipolar depression is explored. CBT is equally indicated with anxiety disorders, but outreach workers can have a particular role in graded exposure. The judicious use of medication should not be overlooked. The two situational disorders des

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Manseau, Marc W., and Jay Crosby. First Episode Psychosis. Edited by Hunter L. McQuistion. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190610999.003.0012.

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Engaging people experiencing a first episode of psychosis (FEP) in treatment is a priority. The duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) is the period of time between the onset of the FEP and the initiation of adequate treatment; longer DUP is associated with negative outcomes. Coordinated specialty care (CSC) is an evidence-based model that uses a team-based, multidisciplinary approach to engage people early in their psychotic illness in order to improve long-term psychosocial functioning and treatment outcomes. Best practices within CSC include assertive outreach, prescribing of low-dose antips

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Simpson, H. Blair. Overview of the Treatment of OCD. Edited by Christopher Pittenger. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190228163.003.0036.

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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a chronic and disabling disorder with a lifetime prevalence of 2% to 3%. This chapter briefly introduces the different treatment strategies for OCD and provides a treatment algorithm for use in clinical practice. It discusses aspects of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), including variants such as exposure and response prevention therapy (ERP), and acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), as well as clinical considerations. It also covers pharmacotherapy for OCD, including serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SRIs) and various augmentation strategies for them

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Tanis, Martin. Online social support groups. Edited by Adam N. Joinson, Katelyn Y. A. McKenna, Tom Postmes, and Ulf-Dietrich Reips. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199561803.013.0010.

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To give and receive social support is an important aspect of social interaction, and since the Internet has become more and more integrated with everyday life, it is no surprise that much social support is exchanged online. Features of computer-mediated communication (CMC) offer possibilities for social support in a manner that would be less easy or even impossible in a face-to-face context. This article focuses on three key elements that are often mentioned when social consequences of CMC are discussed: the possibility to communicate relatively anonymously, the text-based character, and the o

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39

Palafox Soto, María Oliva, Sergio Ochoa Jiménez, Pablo Emilio Escamilla García, et al. Re-creación de la cultura organizacional durante la pandemia por Covid-19. Edited by Martha Beatriz Santa Ana Escobar, Patricia Rivera Acosta, Juan Carlos Neri Guzmán, and Aurelio Deniz Guizar. Ediciones Comunicación Científica, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52501/cc.033.

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Es un libro colectivo que trata de exponer las transformaciones culturales que se presentaron en las organizaciones durante la pandemia que se originó en el mes de marzo de 2020 a causa del virus SARS-CoV-2. Esta obra presenta 13 casos de estudio; para una mejor comprensión se estructuró en dos partes: la primera contiene siete estudios realizados en empresas privadas, mientras que la segunda parte considera seis casos realizados en instituciones de educación superior. Una fortaleza de esta obra es que el tema de la cultura fue estudiado por cada uno de los autores desde su perspectiva preferi

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40

Department of Defense. Decision Model for U. S. -Mexico Border Security Measures - President Trump's Proposed Border Wall, History of Security Infrastructure by Ice, Cbp, Dhs, Intelligence Community, Law Enforcement. Independently Published, 2018.

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41

Apple, Robin F., and W. Stewart Agras. What Can You Expect from the Program? Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med:psych/9780195311686.003.0002.

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Chapter 2 covers what the patient can expect from the program, and includes an overview of the program, patient expectations, taking the patient's history, the CBT model of BN and BED, the rationale behind it, the use of the patient workbook, self-disclosure, and the structure of treatment (behavior change, identifying triggers, relapse prevention), session structure, self-monitoring, questions about starting treatment, homework, and self-assessment questions.

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42

Bodroghkozy, Aniko. Prime Time, Good Times. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/illinois/9780252036682.003.0009.

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This chapter explores how the CBS family sitcom Good Times turned into an important site of contestation and struggle over questions of “blackness,” the black family, “authenticity,” and black-versus-white control in the immediate aftermath of the civil rights movement. Good Times “answered” the vehement criticisms about Julia. Whereas Julia gave viewers a simulacral “Super Negro” to inspire blacks and comfort whites, Good Times presented a more “realistic” image of the challenges, struggles, and poverty that many blacks actually encountered in their daily lives. In addition, the CBS comedy po

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Chatterjee, Sudipto, Smita Naik, Hamid Dabholkar, et al. Trials of interventions for people with psychosis. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199680467.003.0009.

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Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that causes serious and persistent disability in multiple domains. People with schizophrenia are also often exposed to widespread sigma, discrimination, and human rights abuse. There is a large and persistent treatment gap for people with schizophrenia and their caregivers globally and in LAMIC;To address this gap, emerging observational evidence from LAMIC suggests that a task-sharing strategy involving community health workers (CHWs) is a feasible option for delivering services to people with schizophrenia and their families . However, there is no RC

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Elena Medina-Mora, María, Sairat Noknoy, Cheryl Cherpitel, et al. Trials of interventions for people with alcohol use disorders. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199680467.003.0011.

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Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that causes serious and persistent disability in multiple domains. People with schizophrenia are also often exposed to widespread sigma, discrimination, and human rights abuse. There is a large and persistent treatment gap for people with schizophrenia and their caregivers globally and in LAMIC;To address this gap, emerging observational evidence from LAMIC suggests that a task-sharing strategy involving community health workers (CHWs) is a feasible option for delivering services to people with schizophrenia and their families . However, there is no RC

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Lewis, Cara C., Enola K. Proctor, and Ross C. Brownson. Measurement Issues in Dissemination and Implementation Research. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190683214.003.0014.

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The National Institutes of Health, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, the CDC, and a number of private foundations have expressed the need for advancing the science of dissemination and implementation. Interest in dissemination and implementation research is present in many countries. Improving health care requires not only effective programs and interventions, but also effective strategies to move them into community based settings of care. But before discrete strategies can be tested for effectiveness, comparative effectiveness, or cost effectiveness, context and outcome constru

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Moya Vela, Jesús. Subjetividad e identidades en las sociedades capitalistas. Reflexión en torno a la psicología política. Ediciones Comunicación Científica, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.52501/cc.010.

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El libro es el resultado de un ejercicio de estudio sobre la obra de Marx y Mead, así como de inquietudes científicas que giran sobre los ejes de lo político y lo psicosocial. En su primer capítulo, desarrolla una propuesta que permite identificar la posibilidad de articular la obra de Marx con el interaccionismo simbólico de Mead, para explicar cómo las subjetividades y las identidades se recrean en las sociedades capitalistas. Hacia el segundo capítulo, la argumentación desarrolla una crítica a los conceptos de ideología, fetichismo y subjetividad, la cual permite plantear cómo las relacione

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Davidson, Kate M. Cognitive Therapy for Personality Disorders. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199997510.003.0017.

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CBT for personality disorders (CBTpd) uses a developmental model that places emphasis on core beliefs concerned with self-identity and other people that have arisen in childhood and behavioral strategies to compensate, avoid, or cope with these core beliefs. The therapy is less intensive than other therapies for personality disorder. A narrative formulation engages individuals in therapy and increases psychological understanding of problems, such as how core beliefs developed through adverse events in childhood led to emotional and behavioral patterns that are negative and often self-destructi

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Stanley, Gordon. Accreditation and Assessment in Vocational Education and Training. Edited by John Buchanan, David Finegold, Ken Mayhew, and Chris Warhurst. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199655366.013.6.

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Vocational education and training has emerged from traditional industry and technical training into a vigorous post-compulsory education sector focused on satisfying the ever-changing demands of today’s employers. This chapter considers issues around the accreditation and regulation of providers and the assessment and certification of outcomes. Quality and comparability of outcomes has been a common concern for regulatory regimes. The front-end emphasis of training assessors and the requirement for workplace assessment contexts is designed to align with employer needs. However there are legiti

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Gannon, Jessica M., and Shaun M. Eack. Psychosocial Treatment for Psychotic Disorders: Systems of Care and Empirically Supported Psychosocial Interventions. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199331505.003.0007.

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In this chapter, we discuss psychosocial interventions, including psychotherapies and other services useful for helping individuals with psychotic disorders. We explain the basics components of the systems of care through which these services are frequently offered, focusing on outpatient treatments. Psychosocial rehabilitation is highlighted, as it helps patients move towards recovery, which is an important model for psychosocial care. A number of evidence-based psychotherapies are explored, notably cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), family therapy, and cognitive remediation. Many of these t

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Chappell, Michael, Bradley MacIntosh, and Thomas Okell. Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198793816.003.0001.

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This chapter details the widely accepted standard approach to arterial spin labeling (ASL) acquisition and the associated analysis needed to extract an image of perfusion in the brain, also known as the cerebral blood flow (CBF). Starting with pairs of images with and without labeling, a perfusion-weighted image can be generated. With the addition of a calibration image, this can be converted to an absolute measure of perfusion. Following the recommendations of the community for ASL acquisition, this chapter outlines the main steps of subtraction, kinetic model inversion, and calibration requi

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