Journal articles: 'Cebuano'

1

Argate, Rex, Delfin T. Cabañero, and Harline L. Barcoso. "The Katipunan Movement in CEBU: Significance to the Philippine Struggle for Independence." Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies 2, no. 6 (November 30, 2020): 195–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/jhsss.2020.2.6.21.

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The study focused on the Katipunan movement in the province of Cebu and its significance to the Philippine struggle for independence. This qualitative research utilized a historical research approach in gathering and analyzing historical evidence. The primary source of data of this study was the research informants. These informants were chosen based on their knowledge of the study. Likewise, the Cebuano Studies Center of the University of San Carlos, Cebu Historical Association Office, Patria de Cebu Archives, and the Historical Association of Cebu (HACE) Office were utilized as sources of data. Books and articles written by expert historians, as evidence of past conditions were also used as secondary sources of data. The main instrument of the study was the researcher and the key informants. However, an informal interview guide with open-ended questions was utilized to aid the researcher. This research was able to ascertain that national history is a product of local history, and that local history provides the foundation and the substance of our true national history; two, the Cebuano Katipunan was patterned after and influenced by Manila, especially in its organizational structure and objectives; third, though influenced by Manila, the Katipunan in Cebu was a struggle of the Cebuanos and some leaders from other parts of the Visayas in the name of independence of the Philippines from Spain (the credits of its victory must be given to Cebuanos and not to the Tagalogs); fourth, women contributed a lot to the success of the Cebuano uprising; fifth, the Cebuanos fought with little else but bravery; some Cebuano secular priests were not passive spectators in Cebuano uprising, and the Katipunan movement in Cebu was an integral part of the national struggle for independence in the annals of Philippine history.

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Tanangkingsing, Michael, and Shuanfan Huang. "Cebuano Passives Revisited." Oceanic Linguistics 46, no. 2 (2007): 554–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ol.2008.0006.

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Apalla, Ceska Marie R., Keeshia Joy S. San Juan, and Rowanne Marie R. Maxilom. "PRE-SEQUENCES AND SPEECH ACTS IN CEBUANO RADIO HEALTH COMMERCIALS IN CEBU CITY." Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra 2, no. 2 (August 31, 2018): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/kls.v2i2.6731.

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This research attempted to identify and analyze the Cebuano-Bisaya radio health commercials using Schegloff’s (2007) framework on pre-sequences with the support of Yule’s (1996) speech act theory. Thirty (30) Cebuano-Bisaya radio health commercials were gathered from two selected radio stations. The results revealed that representatives were the most dominant function in speech acts that reflected in pre-sequences specifically with pre-offers and pre-announcements through drama and testimonial categories which are often used in medicinal product commercials. In advertising strategies, Cebuano-Bisaya commercials use Representatives and Expressive as persuasive devices in addressing the advertisers’ intended message to the target audience. Also, Cebuano-Bisaya commercials used Representatives and Expressive as an appeal to suggest an intention for the listener to buy advertised products.Keywords: Cebuano, commercial, health, pre-sequences, radio, speech acts

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4

Caroro, Roseclaremath A., Rolysent K. Paredes, and Jerry M. Lumasag. "Rules for Orthographic Word Parsing of the Philippines' Cebuano-Visayan Language Using Context-Free Grammars." International Journal of Software Science and Computational Intelligence 12, no. 2 (April 2020): 34–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijssci.2020040103.

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Syllabication is essential in the preprocessing stage of speech systems. In the context of the Philippines' Cebuano-Visayan language's syllabication rules, the existing rules do not include hyphenated words although the hyphen defines the syllable boundary in a word. Hence, this study created grammar rules for hyphenated words which include sequences of a hyphen between vowel-consonant, consonant-consonant, vowel-vowel, and consonant-vowel. The test was done for the enhanced grammar rules for Cebuano-Visayan syllabication with 1,465 representative hyphenated and non-hyphenated words of varying lengths. The result further implies that the syllabication analysis for hyphenated words showed that hyphens improve the naturalness and intelligibility in the utterance of the words, thereby enhancing the understanding and comprehension of the Cebuano-Visayan discourse.

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5

Acosta, Nathalie Ann Alaga. "Genealogy of Cebuano Language in Calbayog City, Samar." International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation 3, no. 5 (May 31, 2020): 93–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2020.3.5.11.

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This study investigated the reasons why the resident-participants of Brgy. Pena, Brgy. Malayog, Brgy. Cagmanipis Sur and Brgy. Cagmanipis Norte speak Cebuano. The researcher used narrative research design wherein, in-depth interviews were conducted to the participants of the barangays. Significant reasons revealed that the first settlers of the barangays originally came from Cebu and Masbate. The original settlers who came from Cebu and Masbate were Cebuano speakers in nature and this is due to the primary livelihood which is fishing. Further, the participants have strong language preservation and maintenance towards Cebuano language and a strong indicator of this is they are active speakers of their language. Hence, the participants positively see their language as their tool to communicate even with the majority speakers as they perceived their language not as a hindrance in participating in communication settings even with the Waray-Waray Speakers. Lastly, there is a precise establishment of habitual language use in a contact situation despite of contact with majority language speakers.

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Huneety, Anas, Bassil Al Mashaqba, Majed Al-Quran, and Jehan Hishma Mail. "Stress production by Cebuano learners of Arabic: A metrical analysis." Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics 9, no. 3 (February 10, 2020): 517–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v9i3.23201.

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Stress is one of the most neglected components of the Arabic language in classrooms (Lin, 2018; Ryding, 2013).This study is devoted to analyzing stress production in Arabic as produced by Cebuano learners in order to highlight the challenges so that teachers can address them in the best way. The data have been examined within the metrical theory of word stress elaborated in Hayes (1995). A sample of 100 words has been considered, spoken by six non-native speakers of Arabic, three females and three males, whose first language is Cebuano, the national language of the Philippines. Data analysis shows that native Cebuano speakers have an iambic foot, where the foot involves left-to-right parsing, satisfies the End Rule Right Principle by which the main stress lands on the head of the rightmost visible foot, and imposes a weak ban on the degenerate foot. Intriguingly, foot iambicity observed in the produced words is regarded as a reflection of the speakers’ source language (L1) that has an iambic foot. Arabic words spoken by Cebuano non-natives conform to the bimoraic condition for the minimal phonological word that takes the primary stress, and is repaired only through vowel lengthening; whereas gemination, as a main strategy for creating bimoraicity, is totally absent. Similarly, vowel lengthening is seen as a transfer effect of L1, where stress always attracts a long vowel. The results point to the great importance of prosody in teaching Arabic as a foreign language, since prosodic features significantly contribute to the communication intelligibility.

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Sagum, Ria Ambrocio. "Filipino Native Language Identification using Markov Chain Model and Maximum Likelihood Decision Rule." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 3 (April 11, 2021): 5475–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i3.2206.

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The study developed a tool for identification of a Filipino Native Language given a textual data. The Filipino Language identified were Cebuano, Kapampangan and Pangasinan. It used Markov Chain Model for language modeling using bag of words (a total of 35,144 words for Cebuano, 14752 for Kapampangan, and 13969 of Pangasinan) from each language and maximum likelihood decision rule for the identification of the native language. The obtained model implementing Markov model, was applied in one hundred fifty text files with minimum length of ten words and maximum length of fifty words. The result of the evaluation shows the system’s accuracy of 86.25% and an F-Score of 90.55%.

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8

C Jubilado, Rodney, Sajed Ingilan, and Francisco Perlas Dumanig. "EXPRESSING PROFANITY IN CEBUANO AND BAHASA SUG." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 20, no. 1 (December 31, 2015): 136–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/jati.vol20no1.9.

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9

Leavold, Andrew. "A CEBUANO ZOMBIE INVASION Di Ingon ‘Nato." Film International 11, no. 3 (August 1, 2013): 100–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/fiin.11.3-4.100_1.

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10

Velez, Amosa. "The Silence of Nayanaya in Cebuano Songs." Budhi: A Journal of Ideas and Culture 22, no. 1 (November 6, 2018): 24–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.13185/bu2018.22103.

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11

Shryock, Aaron. "A metrical analysis of stress in Cebuano." Lingua 91, no. 2-3 (November 1993): 103–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0024-3841(93)90010-t.

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12

Dreisbach, Jeconiah Louis, and Feorillo Petronilo A. Demeterio III. "Language use and preference in the multilingual context of Davao City, Philippines." Studies in English Language and Education 8, no. 1 (January 3, 2021): 313–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/siele.v8i1.18454.

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This paper is a pioneering study on the language use and preference of the Davaoeños from generations X (born in the years 1965 to 1979) and Z (born in the years 1995 to 2015) towards the Cebuano, Filipino, and English languages. Being a linguistically diverse area, Davao is home to the emerging contact language Davao Filipino which is currently spoken by the various ethnolinguistic groups currently inhabiting the city. This study utilized mixed methods research, particularly a survey questionnaire and focus group discussions, to explore the perspectives of the respondents on the said languages. Two generations were investigated in this study, particularly those belonging to Generations X and Z. Data presented show that both generations consider themselves fluent in the languages of interest in this study. They primarily use Cebuano for everyday communication and both generations primarily use English in formal communication. However, a language shift was seen from the common use of Cebuano by the older generation to the use of Filipino by the younger generation. This shift was also reflected in the language preferences of the respondents on everyday communication. Lastly, both generations would like to maintain Filipino as the Philippine national language as it is the language that they usually use when talking to Filipinos from other provinces who also speak different Philippine languages.

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13

Inocian, Reynaldo B., Annie Lorrie I. Callangan, Darleen R. Medrano, and Windelee G. Gualiza. "Cebuano cultural identities: prospects for a culturally responsive pedagogy." Journal Of Research, Policy & Practice of Teachers & Teacher Education 10, no. 1 (May 27, 2020): 45–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.37134/jrpptte.vol10.1.4.2020.

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This study described the Cebuano cultural identities and prospects in search of a culture-based instruction model. This sought to find out the linguistic varieties of the Cebuano speakers; contrast the differences and similarities in the inasal making process; and identify the variations in the celebrations of festivals in Cebu. This study utilized a case study design with 15 research participants from the three selected cluster locations. These Cebuano cultural identities vary according to geographic location and other socio-historical factors. Clipping and borrowing of words and expressions, from adjacent islands and roots of the colonial past, are indicative of these factors of language variations. The practices of inasal making are based on inherited traditions of the place such as variations on the use of logistics and needed ingredients to embellish the entire corpus of a sanitized butchered pig before its roasting. Towns and cities celebrate festivals in thanksgiving of their patron saint – a symbolism of their religious and cultural traditions. These varied cultural orientations support the argument to establish a cultural grounding on instructional initiatives in the Asian context. The findings juxtapose the exploration of Inasal Teaching Model (ITM) as a localized and a contextualized teaching model that serves as a nexus in various phases of instruction, for quality teaching in the field of culture-based education.

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14

Tanangkingsing, Michael. "A Study of Second-Position Enclitics in Cebuano." Oceanic Linguistics 52, no. 1 (2013): 222–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ol.2013.0015.

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15

May, Jonathan, Ada Brunstein, Prem Natarajan, and Ralph Weischedel. "Surprise! What's in a Cebuano or Hindi Name?" ACM Transactions on Asian Language Information Processing 2, no. 3 (September 2003): 169–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/979872.979873.

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16

SyGaco, Sonia B. "A Case Study on Attitudes and Motivation among Filipino-Germans towards Language." Asian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research 3, no. 3 (September 30, 2020): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.34256/ajir20233.

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Acquiring two languages such as English and Cebuano during migration is an interesting challenge for nine young Filipino-German migrants living in Dumaguete City, Philippines which is dubbed as one of the best places to retire in the world. Attitudes and motivation play a significant part in learning the second language with the consequence of forgetting the mother tongue due to its non-use. The respondents are divided into short -term migrants who migrated less than five years and long-term migrants who moved to Dumaguete for more than five years and beyond. In the motivation and attitude study, only the short-term migrants answered neutral for attitude towards German people and attitude towards Filipino people. The rest of the categories yielded moderately agree answers. Finally, majority of the short-term migrants believed that speakers of other languages perceived them as German speakers while people in the community thought that long-term migrants speak Cebuano, English fluently but actually attrited in their native language.

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17

Dumdum, Simeon, Timothy Mo, and Resil Mojares. "In conversation: Cebuano writers on Philippine literature and English." World Englishes 23, no. 1 (February 2004): 191–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-971x.2004.00344.x.

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18

Sabanpan-Yu, Hope. "Women Wage War: Anger in Contemporary Cebuano Women’s Poetry." UNITAS 94, no. 1 (May 5, 2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31944/20219401.01.

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19

Perillo, Lorenzo. "“Smooth Criminals”: Mimicry, Choreography, and Discipline of Cebuano Dancing Inmates." Congress on Research in Dance Conference Proceedings 40, S1 (2008): 197–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2049125500000698.

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On July 17, 2007, Byron Garcia, Cebu provincial security consultant, uploaded the Cebu Provincial Detention and Rehabilitation Center inmates' performance of Michael Jackson's iconic, record-breaking music video “Thriller,” which has gained enough popularity to be ranked You-Tube's fourth all-time favorite video. I ask how 1,500 Cebuano prisoners performing “Thriller” hold the global gaze so captive? Also, how do issues of sexual, racial, and cultural desire and anxiety inform “Thriller” in both content and reception? I analyze the filmed “Thriller” dance in Cebu in order to open up its ambivalent success as explicated through issues of mimicry, choreography, and reception. I argue that “Thriller” takes part in a century-long conversation on Philippine representation, discipline, and imperial meanings. What subjects are formed through this experiment designed to literally choreograph discipline onto “deviant” bodies? Finally, when situating this user-generated spectacle in the contexts of Filipino diaspora, postcolonialism, and bakla performance, what epistemological shifts do we make from the gaze-spectacle binary?

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20

Sawanakunanon, Yanin. "Segment Timing in Twelve Southeast Asian Languages." MANUSYA 17, no. 3 (2014): 124–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26659077-01703007.

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In several studies the duration of segments (i.e. consonants and vowels) is measured to classify languages according to their speech rhythm. This research investigates whether Principal Component Analysis (PCA), a new method of analyzing segment-timing parameters for language classification, can be used to classify twelve Southeast Asian languages according to their timing patterns. The twelve Southeast Asian languages examined are Malay, Cebuano, Standard Thai, Southern Thai, Tai Yuan, Vietnamese, Hmong, Mien, Burmese, Sgaw Karen, Mon and Khmer.

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Cao, Jinjun, Weihai Li, Fengming Yan, and Ying Wang. "The complete mitochondrial genome of a stonefly species, Peltoperlopsis cebuano (Plecoptera: Peltoperlidae)." Mitochondrial DNA Part B 4, no. 1 (January 2, 2019): 1103–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2019.1586490.

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22

Grant, Paul Douglas. "ANG PELIKULANG BINISAYA Cebuano film and the search for a regional cinematic heritage." Film International 11, no. 3 (August 1, 2013): 73–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/fiin.11.3-4.73_1.

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23

Fernandez, Doreen G., and Resil B. Mojares. "Theater in Society, Society in Theater: Social History of a Cebuano Village, 1840-1940." World Literature Today 61, no. 1 (1987): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40142695.

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Cabuenas, Anna Lou C., Jedidiah K. Singco, and Rosemarie C. Español. "Leadership Approach: The Role of Traits, Styles, Skills, and Culture in a Cebuano University." Journal of Human Resource and Sustainability Studies 09, no. 03 (2021): 385–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jhrss.2021.93024.

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25

Aberion, Leo H., and Luzviminda S. Roda. "Aldames Language: Its Landscapes and Topographies." English Linguistics Research 7, no. 2 (June 14, 2018): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/elr.v7n2p20.

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The Philippines is composed of almost 200 languages and dialects, more or less, and eight (8) of these are considered major languages, namely: Bikolano, Cebuano, Hiligaynon (Ilonggo), Ilocano, Kapampangan, Pangasinan, Tagalog, and Waray. However, there are still varied languages which are not yet recognized, and one of these is Aldames, a variety of the Cebuano language. The purpose of this study was to determine the origin, the characteristics, and the unique features of the Aldames language. This study used the qualitative approach in which the data were gathered through actual interviews and conversations from the speech community. Recorded interviews and conversations were then transcribed and categorized into themes. It was found out that the “Aldames” language is a modified version of the English alphabet because the language has corresponding letters in English. However, changes occur in most consonants (b/v-m, c/k-n, d-p, f.p-d, g/ng-r, k/c-n, l-ll/ly, m-b, n-k/c, p-d, q/kyu-nyu, r-g/ng, s-t, y/eks-ent, z/s-t) while all vowels (a, e, i, o, u) and few consonants (h, w, and y) are retained except for “j” which has no Aldames equivalent. Also, it emerged because the elders would not want their secrets to be revealed by the young and would only be understood by a few. Hence, today, the residents who are not exposed to the language in the area are confused in learning the language because before one can speak well, he/she should be familiar with the appropriate consonants-substitutes. It is recommended that the language must be recognized and be included in the list of languages in the Philippines. Moreover, the said language has to be spoken every day, so it will be preserved.

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Kelly, Piers. "The origins of invented vocabulary in a utopian Philippine language." Asia-Pacific Language Variation 2, no. 1 (September 19, 2016): 82–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/aplv.2.1.03kel.

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Abstract The utopian Eskayan language and script has been spoken for at least three generations by a small community on the island of Bohol in the southern Philippines. Speakers, who use the language in special domains, attribute its creation to a legendary ancestor known as Pinay. In this paper I consider the origins of Eskayan vocabulary, showing how lexical models from Cebuano, Spanish and English account for a small proportion of Eskayan lexemes. The traces of these colonial languages lend important clues to the development of the lexicon as a whole, shedding light on the tumultuous historical context in which Eskayan came into being. Further, the patterning of Eskayan vocabulary reveals Pinay’s folklinguistic conceptions about the nature of ‘language’ and linguistic variation.

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Anissimov, Misha. "OUR DECAYING OBJECT OF DESIRE The lost (and found) Cebuano film, Badlis sa Kinabuhi/Lifeline." Film International 11, no. 3 (August 1, 2013): 84–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/fiin.11.3-4.84_1.

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Dalona, Irish Mae, and Alvert Dael Dalona. "Metalinguistic Awareness of Multilingual First Graders: An Exploratory Study." English Language Teaching Educational Journal 2, no. 3 (February 29, 2020): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/eltej.v2i3.1573.

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This study, which utilized a modified metalinguistic awareness test adopted from Dita’s (2009), probed on young children’s metalinguistic awareness in identifying syntactic errors; determining sounds and the use of phonological segments; and explaining a word on their own by describing its appearance or its functions in English, Filipino, and Cebuano. This study attempted to elucidate young children’s readiness to take on more difficult linguistic tasks in the succeeding academic levels. Since the children’s level of metalinguistic awareness is average, this study recommends that schools are encouraged to provide strategies and lessons that would enhance learners’ metalinguistic awareness, most especially in terms of language arbitrariness in English and Filipino; and since there is significant difference in all three languages in all tests, parents and teachers should ensure that the pupils achieve full proficiency in all three languages by providing rich experiences equally in these languages.

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Lacia, Kevin, Julea Nathalie Ginco, and Rowanne Marie Ramos Maxilom. "Interactional Strategies and Anaphoric Repairs of BS Information and Communications (BSIT) Technology Students." Indonesian Journal of EFL and Linguistics 4, no. 1 (May 18, 2019): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.21462/ijefl.v4i1.103.

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This study aimed to analyze the interactional strategies and anaphoric repairs used in the recorded pair conversations of the Bachelor of Science in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) students who were taking the course ICT 135 (Interactive English). The present research analyzed the ten recorded pair conversations. The results revealed the questions, minimal responses, and making statements predominated among the interactional strategies while the anaphoric repairs included other-initiated self-repair and self-initiated other-repair. This study provides implications to classroom interaction and use of language in interacting with other students. Future researchers can let their participants use their Mother Tongue or the Cebuano language as the language to be used in their research, regardless of the subject taken up by the participants. In using the Mother Tongue, the participants would be more comfortable in speaking providing a more natural and unrestricted flow of conversation.

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Jubilado, Rodney. "Comparative Ergative and Accusative Structures in Three Philippine Languages." Southeastern Philippines Journal of Research and Development 26, no. 1 (March 31, 2021): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.53899/spjrd.v26i1.121.

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Cebuano, Filipino, and Isamal are classified as Austronesian languages that are spoken in the Philippines. This paper deals with the comparative ergative and accusative structures of the aforementioned languages with focus on the syntactic relations and processes. The varieties of these languages are the ones used in Samal Island, Davao, Philippines. Aimed at the structural configurations, the verb phrase (VP) and the tense phrase (TP) are analytically scrutinized as the cartographic projections of the lexical information encoded in the argument structures and the thematic structures of the verbs. With the employment of the Minimalist Program in the analysis, the computation includes the movement, checking of features, and assignment of theta roles within the structures of the three languages. Findings include the (1) similarity of structural relations and processes in the VP and the TP of the three languages, (2) movement of the verb from the VP to the TP, and (3) merger of the verb complements occur in the VP that ensures the local assignment of theta roles and the checking of cases.

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Felisilda, Violeta. "RURAL LIFE IMAGERY REPRESENTATIONS IN SELECTED FOLK SONGS." Journal Sampurasun : Interdisciplinary Studies for Cultural Heritage 2, no. 2 (February 28, 2017): 158. http://dx.doi.org/10.23969/sampurasun.v2i2.167.

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Pedagogical materials in teaching regional literature are needed in Philippine classrooms. However, the number of studies on regional literature that students and teachers can make use of is very limited. To cater to such academic demand, this study selected four folk songs of Southern Leyte, Philippines to determine the rural life imagery that they portray. The formalism approach in literary analysis was used in this study. The chosen folk songs were “AwitsaBukid” (Song of the Mountain), “Barutu” (Boat), “Alibangbang” (Butterfly), and “May BalayGamaysaBungtud” (There Was a Hut on the Hill). The textual translation of the lyrics of the folk songs followed the Phonology-Orthography Correspondence: Sound-Letter System on pedagogic grammar for Cebuano Visayan. Coding and triangulation were applied to the data. The findings revealed that the selected folk songs of Southern Leyte had the following rural life imagery representations: “AwitsaBukid” (Song of the Mountain) - farmers working to attain a good harvest, “Barutu” (Boat) - a coffin made out of a sawed-off boat and funeral activities, “Alibangbang” (Butterfly) - a man courting and exploiting a woman then leaving her for another woman, “May BalayGamaysaBungtud” (There Was a Hut on the Hill) - a socialite mother living in a shanty on a hill. The literary analysis showed that the selected folk songs of Southern Leyte have representations of rural life imagery.

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Masorong, Sharifa Khalid. "Traces and Roots: Exploring Lexical Rapport of the Bisayan and Tausug Languages." International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation 4, no. 2 (February 27, 2021): 120–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2021.4.2.15.

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Languages in a country are considered to share common characteristics and possibly similar features. This can be attributed to many factors, but one holds true, language is essential in keeping a community. Its vitality molds a society’s identity. The more active the language is, the more its culture gets the exposure it needs. This notion goes two ways for culture cannot also stand without the usage of a language. In this study, Bisayan and Tausug lexicons were compared using a Samarin list to identify factors of similarities as well as their relationship in terms of their semantic and ontological categories. The list was subjected to a qualitative-descriptive analysis. The result of the study revealed that both Tausug and Bisayan (Cebuano) cultures have come from the same linguistic family. Both belong to the Philippine VISAYAN LANGUAGES. Of all the Visayan cultures, the TAUSUG is a Muslim dominated culture which makes it the reason why people associate Tausug language as part of the Mindanao language. The study showed that of the 200 lexicons used based on a Samarin list, 72 of those are true cognates and 28 are cognates with few differences and changes in the spelling. The findings also indicate that these similarities can be attributed to different factors like tracing language relationship by means of genetics, the environmental changes, the language sounds and language arbitrariness.

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Bulan, Paolo Miguel P., and Maria Menierva G. Lagria. "COVID-19 and the local landscape of occupational therapy education: a case report about the voices of Cebuano occupational therapy educators and students." World Federation of Occupational Therapists Bulletin 76, no. 2 (July 2, 2020): 108–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14473828.2020.1805202.

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Caparaz, Pilar, and Leah Gustilo. "COMMUNICATIVE ASPECTS OF MULTILINGUAL CODE SWITCHING IN COMPUTER-MEDIATED COMMUNICATION." Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics 7, no. 2 (September 30, 2017): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v7i2.8137.

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The quintessential role of language has been punctiliously studied relative to intercultural communication, cultural heritage, social development, education, identity construction and many more domains. One forum wherein language is investigated is the Computer-mediated Communication (CMC) which provides a fertile ground for linguistic and sociolinguistic analyses. The present study aims at investigating the preferred codes used in code switching (CS), functions of CS, and the motives of users for employing CS in CMC. The present study was based on the investigation of 200 status updates and 100 wall posts of 50 Facebook accounts of students who are enrolled in a leading state university in Mindanao and professionals who graduated from the same university. Besides English and Filipino, these Facebook users speak various regional languages such as Chavacano, Cebuano, and Tausug. Their posts were analyzed employing eclectic approaches in analyzing inter-sentential and intra-sentential code switching. The findings reveal that the preferred code in their online communication is Taglish. It implies that Taglish is an equalizer, non-privileging, non-discriminating, and more unifying. The primary reason for CS is because of real lexical need. Besides the given categories, the study determined four other reasons for CS, namely: to express ideas spontaneously, to retain native terminology, to express disappointment, and to promote relationship. The findings vouch for the viability of regional languages to co-exist with English and other languages in the gamut of human interactions in the internet.

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Urdapilleta Carrasco, Jorge. "Fortalecimiento de la Responsabilidad Social Universitaria desde la Economía Social y Solidaria." Perfiles Educativos 41, no. 164 (April 1, 2019): 171–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/iisue.24486167e.2019.164.58683.

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El presente texto expone una serie de propuestas que refuerzan la función social de las Instituciones de Educación Superior -tanto públicas como privadas- a través de la Responsabilidad Social Universitaria, mediante la incorporación de los principios de la Economía Social y Solidaria. Se elabora una reflexión sobre el origen de las instituciones educativas y su vínculo con la reproducción social de las condiciones de clase en las sociedades; así como de los riesgos institucionales de anteponer el cumplimiento de indicadores y su posicionamiento en el mercado, en lugar de la construcción de relaciones sociales y económicas más armónicas. A partir de dicha reflexión, se presentan algunas propuestas de acciones concretas que podrían impulsarse, incluyendo lo que se ha denominado como “modelo de aprendizaje trascendental”. Éste último concebido desde un enfoque constructivista, cimentado en la promoción de la relacionalidad y la solidaridad económica, ambas virtudes fundamentales de una civilización planetaria y una ciudadanía cosmopolita. G M T Detectar idioma Afrikáans Albanés Alemán Árabe Armenio Azerí Bengalí Bielorruso Birmano Bosnio Búlgaro Canarés Catalán Cebuano Checo Chichewa Chino (Simp) Chino (Trad) Cincalés Coreano Criollo haitiano Croata Danés Eslovaco Esloveno Español Esperanto Estonio Euskera Finlandés Francés Galés Gallego Georgiano Griego Gujarati Hausa Hebreo Hindi Hmong Holandés Húngaro Igbo Indonesio Inglés Irlandés Islandés Italiano Japonés Javanés Jemer Kazajo Lao Latín Letón Lituano Macedonio Malayalam Malayo Malgache Maltés Maorí Maratí Mongol Nepalí Noruego Persa Polaco Portugués Punjabí Rumano Ruso Serbio Sesoto Somalí Suajili Sueco Sundanés Tagalo Tailandés Tamil Tayiko Telugu Turco Ucraniano Urdu Uzbeco Vietnamita Yidis Yoruba Zulú Afrikáans Albanés Alemán Árabe Armenio Azerí Bengalí Bielorruso Birmano Bosnio Búlgaro Canarés Catalán Cebuano Checo Chichewa Chino (Simp) Chino (Trad) Cincalés Coreano Criollo haitiano Croata Danés Eslovaco Esloveno Español Esperanto Estonio Euskera Finlandés Francés Galés Gallego Georgiano Griego Gujarati Hausa Hebreo Hindi Hmong Holandés Húngaro Igbo Indonesio Inglés Irlandés Islandés Italiano Japonés Javanés Jemer Kazajo Lao Latín Letón Lituano Macedonio Malayalam Malayo Malgache Maltés Maorí Maratí Mongol Nepalí Noruego Persa Polaco Portugués Punjabí Rumano Ruso Serbio Sesoto Somalí Suajili Sueco Sundanés Tagalo Tailandés Tamil Tayiko Telugu Turco Ucraniano Urdu Uzbeco Vietnamita Yidis Yoruba Zulú La función de sonido está limitada a 200 caracteres Opciones : Historia : Feedback : Donate Cerrar

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Lasquety-Reyes, Jeremiah, and Allen Alvarez. "Ethics and collective identity building: Scandinavian semicommunication and the possibilities of Philippine ethics." Etikk i praksis - Nordic Journal of Applied Ethics 9, no. 2 (November 9, 2015): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5324/eip.v9i2.1866.

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<p>How should national societies build legitimate and inclusive collective identities amidst prolific multiculturalism and linguistic diversity? We argue that cultural ownership of particular ways of framing ethics should be part of this collective identity building process. We should avoid unfair domination of minority cultural identities, but how do we do this when ethical discourses themselves tend to be shaped by particular dominant identities? We look into the case of the challenges that a particular multicultural society, the Philippines, faces in its ongoing collective identity building project on three levels: (1) ethnic and linguistic differences (e.g. differences between Tagalog, Cebuano, Maranao, etc.), (2) the historical layers of foreign culture (e.g. Islamic, Spanish, and American) that have each influenced these distinct cultural identities in different degrees, and (3) the apparent domination of Tagalog linguistic culture over others. Our answer to the question of legitimate and inclusive collective identity comes from an inter-linguistic dialogue that can be effected between cultures by harnessing similarities of ethical concepts, without compromising cultural differences. We present three different possible approaches under the following headings: (1) Pilipino ethics, (2) Filipino ethics and (3) Philippine ethics, each representing a particular stance to the dominant Tagalog linguistic culture. We argue for the third option, which is the most inclusive because of how it equalizes the status of all participating cultures in the dialogue. We also draw from the possibilities afforded by the phenomena of Scandinavian semicommunication (Haugen 1966) and what this practice offers in making collective identity building more inclusive.</p>

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Halimatusa’diah, Halimatusa’diah. "PERANAN MODAL KULTURAL DAN STRUKTURAL DALAM MENCIPTAKAN KERUKUNAN ANTARUMAT BERAGAMA DI BALI." Harmoni 17, no. 1 (June 30, 2018): 41–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.32488/harmoni.v17i1.207.

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Ahmadiyah events in Cikeusik, Shia in Sampang, until the case of Tanjung Balai, are various events of intolerance that often color the reality of our plural society. However, in some other areas with its diverse community, as in Bali, we can find a society that is able to maintain harmony among its diverse peoples and live side by side. This study aims to describe various factors that support inter-religious harmony in Bali. This review is important to overcome the various religious conflicts that occurred in Indonesia, as well as how to create harmony among religious followers. Using a qualitative approach, this study found that the creation of tolerance and harmony among religious believers in Bali, in addition influenced by historical model, also because Bali has a strong cultural capital and structural capital. Cultural capital in the form of local wisdom that is still maintained and also the harmony agents such as guardians of tradition and FKUB also play a major role in maintaining and creating harmony among religious followers in Bali G M T Detect language Afrikaans Albanian Arabic Armenian Azerbaijani Basque Belarusian Bengali Bosnian Bulgarian Catalan Cebuano Chichewa Chinese (Simplified) Chinese (Traditional) Croatian Czech Danish Dutch English Esperanto Estonian Filipino Finnish French Galician Georgian German Greek Gujarati Haitian Creole Hausa Hebrew Hindi Hmong Hungarian Icelandic Igbo Indonesian Irish Italian Japanese Javanese Kannada Kazakh Khmer Korean Lao Latin Latvian Lithuanian Macedonian Malagasy Malay Malayalam Maltese Maori Marathi Mongolian Myanmar (Burmese) Nepali Norwegian Persian Polish Portuguese Punjabi Romanian Russian Serbian Sesotho Sinhala Slovak Slovenian Somali Spanish Sundanese Swahili Swedish Tajik Tamil Telugu Thai Turkish Ukrainian Urdu Uzbek Vietnamese Welsh Yiddish Yoruba Zulu Afrikaans Albanian Arabic Armenian Azerbaijani Basque Belarusian Bengali Bosnian Bulgarian Catalan Cebuano Chichewa Chinese (Simplified) Chinese (Traditional) Croatian Czech Danish Dutch English Esperanto Estonian Filipino Finnish French Galician Georgian German Greek Gujarati Haitian Creole Hausa Hebrew Hindi Hmong Hungarian Icelandic Igbo Indonesian Irish Italian Japanese Javanese Kannada Kazakh Khmer Korean Lao Latin Latvian Lithuanian Macedonian Malagasy Malay Malayalam Maltese Maori Marathi Mongolian Myanmar (Burmese) Nepali Norwegian Persian Polish Portuguese Punjabi Romanian Russian Serbian Sesotho Sinhala Slovak Slovenian Somali Spanish Sundanese Swahili Swedish Tajik Tamil Telugu Thai Turkish Ukrainian Urdu Uzbek Vietnamese Welsh Yiddish Yoruba Zulu Text-to-speech function is limited to 200 characters Options : History : Feedback : Donate Close

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Tolba, Nasser. "From Rebellion to Riots." Research in Social Sciences and Technology 3, no. 2 (May 20, 2018): 93–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.46303/ressat.03.02.6.

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This article aims to explore the phenomenon of political violence at Egyptian universities after the downfall of the Muslim Brotherhood regime on June 30, 2013. It is a critical analysis to identify the underlying causes and factors leading to this excessive violence and its impact on the Egyptian universities. The article drew on qualitative methods by interviewing 16 Muslim Brotherhood students from four public universities. The results indicate that frustration, injustice, the collapse of democracy, and interference of the security in universities played an initial role in the studentsâ€™ violent behaviors. The forms of violence varied from clashes, throwing stones, and destroying university facilities and infrastructure. The effects of violence on the university were large such as, cancelling study several times, eliminating student political and cultural activities, infrastructure losses, and many arrests, injuries and victims between students and staff. Keywords: 30 June events 2013, political violence, Egypt revolution, student protests. G M T Sprache erkennen Afrikaans Albanisch Arabisch Armenisch Aserbaidschanisch Baskisch Bengalisch Bosnisch Bulgarisch Burmesisch Cebuano Chichewa Chinesisch (ver) Chinesisch (trad) DÃ¤nisch Deutsch Englisch Esperanto Estnisch Finnisch FranzÃ¶sisch Galizisch Georgisch Griechisch Gujarati Haitianisch Hausa HebrÃ¤isch Hindi Hmong Igbo Indonesisch Irisch IslÃ¤ndisch Italienisch Japanisch Javanesisch Jiddisch Kannada Kasachisch Katalanisch Khmer Koreanisch Kroatisch Lao Lateinish Lettisch Litauisch Malabarisch Malagasy Malaysisch Maltesisch Maori Marathisch Mazedonisch Mongolisch Nepalesisch NiederlÃ¤ndisch Norwegisch Persisch Polnisch Portugiesisch Punjabi RumÃ¤nisch Russisch Schwedisch Serbisch Sesotho Singhalesisch Slowakisch Slowenisch Somali Spanisch Suaheli Sundanesisch Tadschikisch Tagalog Tamil Telugu ThailÃ¤ndisch Tschechisch TÃ¼rkisch Ukrainisch Ungarisch Urdu Uzbekisch Vietnamesisch Walisisch WeiÃŸrussisch Yoruba Zulu Afrikaans Albanisch Arabisch Armenisch Aserbaidschanisch Baskisch Bengalisch Bosnisch Bulgarisch Burmesisch Cebuano Chichewa Chinesisch (ver) Chinesisch (trad) DÃ¤nisch Deutsch Englisch Esperanto Estnisch Finnisch FranzÃ¶sisch Galizisch Georgisch Griechisch Gujarati Haitianisch Hausa HebrÃ¤isch Hindi Hmong Igbo Indonesisch Irisch IslÃ¤ndisch Italienisch Japanisch Javanesisch Jiddisch Kannada Kasachisch Katalanisch Khmer Koreanisch Kroatisch Lao Lateinish Lettisch Litauisch Malabarisch Malagasy Malaysisch Maltesisch Maori Marathisch Mazedonisch Mongolisch Nepalesisch NiederlÃ¤ndisch Norwegisch Persisch Polnisch Portugiesisch Punjabi RumÃ¤nisch Russisch Schwedisch Serbisch Sesotho Singhalesisch Slowakisch Slowenisch Somali Spanisch Suaheli Sundanesisch Tadschikisch Tagalog Tamil Telugu ThailÃ¤ndisch Tschechisch TÃ¼rkisch Ukrainisch Ungarisch Urdu Uzbekisch Vietnamesisch Walisisch WeiÃŸrussisch Yoruba Zulu Die Sound-Funktion ist auf 200 Zeichen begrenzt Optionen : Geschichte : Feedback : Donate SchlieÃŸen

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Irvine, Ann, and Chris Callison-Burch. "A Comprehensive Analysis of Bilingual Lexicon Induction." Computational Linguistics 43, no. 2 (June 2017): 273–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/coli_a_00284.

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Bilingual lexicon induction is the task of inducing word translations from monolingual corpora in two languages. In this article we present the most comprehensive analysis of bilingual lexicon induction to date. We present experiments on a wide range of languages and data sizes. We examine translation into English from 25 foreign languages: Albanian, Azeri, Bengali, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Cebuano, Gujarati, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Latvian, Nepali, Romanian, Serbian, Slovak, Somali, Spanish, Swedish, Tamil, Telugu, Turkish, Ukrainian, Uzbek, Vietnamese, and Welsh. We analyze the behavior of bilingual lexicon induction on low-frequency words, rather than testing solely on high-frequency words, as previous research has done. Low-frequency words are more relevant to statistical machine translation, where systems typically lack translations of rare words that fall outside of their training data. We systematically explore a wide range of features and phenomena that affect the quality of the translations discovered by bilingual lexicon induction. We provide illustrative examples of the highest ranking translations for orthogonal signals of translation equivalence like contextual similarity and temporal similarity. We analyze the effects of frequency and burstiness, and the sizes of the seed bilingual dictionaries and the monolingual training corpora. Additionally, we introduce a novel discriminative approach to bilingual lexicon induction. Our discriminative model is capable of combining a wide variety of features that individually provide only weak indications of translation equivalence. When feature weights are discriminatively set, these signals produce dramatically higher translation quality than previous approaches that combined signals in an unsupervised fashion (e.g., using minimum reciprocal rank). We also directly compare our model's performance against a sophisticated generative approach, the matching canonical correlation analysis (MCCA) algorithm used by Haghighi et al. ( 2008 ). Our algorithm achieves an accuracy of 42% versus MCCA's 15%.

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Aguilera-Saldaña, Bryan, Anthony Valverde Abarca, and Julio Rodríguez. "Evaluación del uso de subproductos agroindustriales y promotores de crecimiento sobre novillos en pastoreo." Nutrición Animal Tropical 12, no. 2 (November 12, 2018): 20–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/nat.v12i2.34389.

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La ganadería de carne en Costa Rica debe orientarse hacia una producción rentable, carbono neutral y sostenible sin detrimento de la eficiencia del proceso productivo. El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar el efecto del uso de dos subproductos agroindustriales (pulpa de cítricos deshidratada y harina de coquito de palma negra africana) y tres promotores de crecimiento (estradiol, zeranol y acetato de trembolona + estradiol) sobre la ganancia diaria de peso (GPD), peso vivo final en finca (PVFF), merma por transporte (M), peso de canal caliente (PCC) y rendimiento en canal (RC). Se utilizaron 84 novillos de dos grupos genéticos (cebuíno y cruce F1 cebuino*europeo) en un sistema de pastoreo rotacional de pasto mombasa (Panicum maximum), durante la época seca y lluviosa. Se encontró que la adición de un subproducto no tuvo efecto (P >0,05) sobre la GPD, PVFF, PCC y RC. Sin embargo, para M hubo un efecto (P <0,05) donde los animales suplementados presentaron menores porcentajes de pérdida de peso durante el transporte. Los tratamientos con trembolona + estradiol (T+E) y zeranol (Z) presentaron GPD superiores (P <0,05) al tratamiento con estradiol (E) y el control. El RC fue superior en el grupo que recibió el tratamiento con T+E (58,28%) sobre el grupo control (54,55%). El uso de los promotores (T+E, Z, E) tuvo efecto (P <0,05) sobre PCC, y se obtuvieron canales más pesadas respecto del grupo control. El factor racial no tuvo efecto (P >0,05) sobre ninguna de las variables evaluadas. La GPD presentada en la época seca (1,22 kg·día-1) fue superior que en la época lluviosa (0,91 kg·día-1). Este mismo comportamiento fue presentado para las variables PVFF y PCC (seca: 523,10 kg y 278,27 kg; lluviosa: 486,00 kg y 259,32 kg). No hubo efecto de la época sobre el porcentaje de merma por transporte.

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Oliveira, Woslley Sidney Nogueira de, Adriana Silva Lima, and Rosinete Batista dos Santos Ribeiro. "Identificação de possíveis áreas salinizadas no perímetro irrigado de São Gonçalo utilizando o sensoriamento remoto." Revista Ibero-Americana de Ciências Ambientais 9, no. 4 (May 23, 2018): 362–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.6008/cbpc2179-6858.2018.004.0029.

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Os perímetros irrigados implantados no Estado da Paraíba são considerados uma alternativa econômica bastante rentável, promove a geração de empregos e aumenta a disponibilidade de alimentos. Devido ao manejo inadequado do solo e da água, isso têm causado perdas na qualidade do solo desses perímetros, degradando-os principalmente por salinização. O sensoriamento remoto é uma alternativa tecnológica de baixo custo, boa frequência temporal e possui a capacidade de mapear áreas em processo de desertificação. Essa pesquisa têm por objetivo identificar possíveis áreas afetadas por sais no Perímetro Irrigado de São Gonçalo (PISG), Sousa/PB, por meio de técnicas de sensoriamento remoto. Para esse estudo foi utilizado imagens do satélite LANDSAT 8/OLI (média resolução espacial), órbita 216/ponto 65 da data de 23/11/2016; imagem do software Google Earth Pro® da data de 29/02/2016 para servir como imagem auxiliar e registros fotográficos das áreas in loco. Realizou-se a técnica de classificação supervisionada, utilizando o SCP (semi- automatic plugin) no software QGIS (Quantum Gis). A aferição da qualidade da classificação se deu por meio da validação cruzada, utilizando de parâmetros estatísticos como a exatidão do produtor (EP), exatidão do usuário (EU), exatidão global (EG) e índice Kappa. A classe área supostamente salinizada (ASS) apresentou EP e EU de 89.15% e 88.88%, respectivamente. O índice Kappa resultou em um valor de 0.8684, a classe ASS foi classificada como sendo de qualidade excelente. A qualidade geral da classificação é avaliada tanto pela EG que apresentou um valor de 0.9350 como pelo índice Kappa geral com valor de 0.9252, sendo valores que representam uma classificação de qualidade excelente. A classe ASS apresentou os maiores valores mínimos e máximos de fator de refletância em todas as bandas da imagem, destacando a banda 6 de valores 0.47 e 0.67, respectivamente. O valor da área classificada como sendo da classe ASS foi de 1736.75 hectares, 31% da área total do PISG. As imagens analisadas possibilitaram discriminar áreas salinizadas e não salinizadas mediante as diferenças de tonalidade e de refletância. As imagens analisadas com o plugin SCP possibilitaram a realização de um mapa de classificação supervisionada, indicando a variabilidade espacial das áreas propícias ao processo de salinização. No entanto, recomenda-se a análise dos parâmetros físicos e químicos do solo dessas áreas para o aumento da confiabilidade na qualidade desse tipo de mapeamento. G M T Detectar idioma Africâner Albanês Alemão Arabe Armênio Azerbaijano Basco Bengali Bielo-russo Birmanês Bósnio Búlgaro Catalão Cazaque Cebuano Chichewa Chinês (Simp) Chinês (Trad) Cingalês Coreano Crioulo haitiano Croata Dinamarquês Eslovaco Esloveno Espanhol Esperanto Estoniano Finlandês Francês Galego Galês Georgiano Grego Gujarati Hauça Hebraico Hindi Hmong Holandês Húngaro Igbo Indonésio Inglês Ioruba Irlandês Islandês Italiano Japonês Javanês Kannada Khmer Laosiano Latim Letão Lituano Macedônico Malaiala Malaio Malgaxe Maltês Maori Marathi Mongol Nepalês Norueguês Persa Polonês Português Punjabi Romeno Russo Sérvio Sesotho Somália Suaíli Sudanês Sueco Tadjique Tagalo Tailandês Tâmil Tcheco Telugo Turco Ucraniano Urdu Uzbeque Vietnamita Yiddish Zulu Africâner Albanês Alemão Arabe Armênio Azerbaijano Basco Bengali Bielo-russo Birmanês Bósnio Búlgaro Catalão Cazaque Cebuano Chichewa Chinês (Simp) Chinês (Trad) Cingalês Coreano Crioulo haitiano Croata Dinamarquês Eslovaco Esloveno Espanhol Esperanto Estoniano Finlandês Francês Galego Galês Georgiano Grego Gujarati Hauça Hebraico Hindi Hmong Holandês Húngaro Igbo Indonésio Inglês Ioruba Irlandês Islandês Italiano Japonês Javanês Kannada Khmer Laosiano Latim Letão Lituano Macedônico Malaiala Malaio Malgaxe Maltês Maori Marathi Mongol Nepalês Norueguês Persa Polonês Português Punjabi Romeno Russo Sérvio Sesotho Somália Suaíli Sudanês Sueco Tadjique Tagalo Tailandês Tâmil Tcheco Telugo Turco Ucraniano Urdu Uzbeque Vietnamita Yiddish Zulu A função de fala é limitada a 200 caracteres Opções : Histórico : Comentários : Donate Encerrar

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Cruikshank, Bruce. "The Philippines - Theater in Society, Society in Theater: Social History of a Cebuano Village, 1840–1940. By Resil B. Mojares. Quezon City, Metro Manila: Ateneo de Manila University Press, 1985. Pp. 200. Maps, Charts, Illustrations, Notes, Bibliography, Index." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 22, no. 2 (September 1991): 441–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463400004239.

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Moreno Moreno, María Águeda. "El trabajo lexicográfico y de traducción en el Diccionario de romance en lengua sugbuana de fr. Francisco Encina (1715-1760)." Anuario de Letras. Lingüística y Filología 4, no. 2 (December 16, 2016): 205. http://dx.doi.org/10.19130/iifl.adel.4.2.2016.1397.

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El objetivo principal de este trabajo es presentar la obra del Padre Reverendo Fr. Francisco Encina (O.S.A.) (1715, Ponferrada, León. España - 1760, Cebú. Filipinas), esto es, su Diccionario de romance en lengua sugbuana, de mediados del XVIII, conservado actualmente como Mss/8427 en la Biblioteca Nacional de España. Su análisis permitirá conocer los modelos lexicográficos que el autor sigue para la elaboración de su diccionario. Así como, su originalidad como traductor e intérprete legítimo de la fe cristiana en la lengua cebuana, especialmente, en tanto a la traducción de los referentes religiosos y a la denominación de las nuevas realidades indígenas, se refiere.

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Martínez-Martínez, Mastoby Miguel, José Alberto Cardona-Álvarez, and Diana Marcela Pérez-Berrío. "Postioplastia en toros cebuínos del departamento de Córdoba, Colombia." Revista de Medicina Veterinaria, no. 35 (September 3, 2017): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.19052/mv.4387.

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La postitis es una patología que afecta a la mucosa parietal y extremo anterior de las vainas conjuntivales del prepucio, con afectación de la porción tegumentaria o sin esta, y que puede incapacitar la protrusión del pene. Dentro de las causas predisponentes en toros están las particularidades morfogenéticas, traumáticas, infecciosas pruriginosas, y en el caso del contexto del presente estudio una de las más frecuentes es la falta de higiene. Los signos más evidentes son: dificultad o imposibilidad para copular, edema, necrosis de mucosa prolapsada, miasis, hemorragia, absceso, retención urinaria, hipertermia local y dolor a la palpación. El tratamiento médico o quirúrgico depende de la valoración de la lesión y libido, del valor del toro, la edad, el compromiso peneano, el manejo y las complicaciones posoperatorias, el personal capacitado, entre otras. En esta investigación se realizó un estudio descriptivo no probabilístico en animales padrotes. Se describió el seguimiento médico-quirúrgico de toros con edades entre los 4,5 y los 9 años, con enfermedad de mucosa y tejido conjuntivo prepucial. A la exploración, la constante clínica fue disminución de la libido, inflamación ulcerosa de mucosa prepucial, fimosis, y en siete de ellos, retención urinaria en el saco. El objetivo de este informe fue describir la técnica quirúrgica que se utilizó para la solución de una serie de 25 casos de postitis en toros cebú del departamento de Córdoba (Colombia).

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Gaviria-Uribe, X., J. F. Naranjo-Ramírez, D. M. Bolívar-Vergara, and R. Barahona-Rosales. "Consumo y digestibilidad en novillos cebuínos en un sistema silvopastoril intensivo." Archivos de Zootecnia 64, no. 245 (March 16, 2015): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21071/az.v64i245.370.

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La determinación del consumo voluntario de materia seca (CMS) por los animales, es indispensable para determinar su capacidad productiva y su estado nutricional. Existen muchas técnicas para la estimación del CMS, siendo una de ellas la técnica de n-alcanos la cual permite además estimar la selectividad de los forrajes consumidos. El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo estimar el consumo voluntario y la excreción fecal de nutrientes por novillos cebuínos alimentados en un sistema silvopastoril intensivo (SSPi). El estudio se realizó en el Centro Experimental Cotové, propiedad de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Se evaluaron seis novillos castrados con un peso promedio de 381±12 kg y se utilizó la técnica de alcanos para determinar CMS. El CMS promedio de forraje fue de 9,54 kg dia-1, del cual, el 75,24 % correspondió a consumo de gramíneas y el 24,76 % a consumo de leguminosa. En promedio, el consumo de nutrientes (kg) fue de 1,33; 5,8; 4,02; 1,13; 0,058 y 0,021 para PC, FDN, FDA, Cenizas, Ca y P respectivamente. Estos consumos fueron adecuados para el tipo de animales del estudio aportando una dieta de buena calidad nutricional. La digestibilidad fue del 53 % para el tratamiento sin inclusión del suplemento y del 58 % para el tratamiento con suplemento, lo que junto con el CMS, permite afirmar que los animales satisficieron sus requerimientos de los principales nutrientes. Las cantidades excretadas (kg) fueron 4,15; 0,44; 2,56; 1,78; 0,8; 0,054 y 0,02 para MS, PC, FDN, FDA, Cenizas, Ca y P, respectivamente. La excreción fecal de N por animal al año se calculó en 29,9 kg, contribuyendo a la producción de biomasa de las gramíneas acompañantes en el SSPi.

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Arieta Román, Ronnie de Jesús, B. A. Bailón, J. M. E. Graillet, F. J. A. Fernández, G. L. C. Alvarado, and M. M. Martínez. "Técnica modificada de postioplastia en toros cebuínos con balanopostitis ulcerativa del trópico mexicano." Revista Biológico Agropecuaria Tuxpan 7, no. 2 (December 31, 2019): 200–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.47808/revistabioagro.v7i2.84.

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El objetivo del presente trabajo es mostrar los resultados de toros con postitis que se les practicó Técnica Modificada de Postioplastia como manejo quirúrgico de esta patología. Se realizó un estudio de tipo descriptivo no probabilístico en toros reproductivamente activos que presentaron postitis crónica ulcerativa. Los casos clínico-quirúrgicos se presentaron en diferentes ranchos de la zona sur de Veracruz. Los pacientes fueron 10 toros cebús de los cuales 7 eran de la raza brahmán, 1 indubrasil y 2 Sardo Negro, con buena condición corporal y con postitis crónica ulcerativa. Ninguno de los animales había recibido tratamiento quirúrgico. Se aplicó xilacina al 2 % a la dosis de 0,1 mg/kg de peso vivo como tranquilizante por vía intramuscular. Posteriormente, para la anestesia, se infiltró clorhidrato de lidocaína al 2 % a dosis de 1 ml/cm3 de tejido en la base del prepucio. Una vez tranquilizado el paciente y realizadas las maniobras de derribo, se hizo lavado y evaluación detallada de la lesión. Se realizó una incisión en el limbo mucocutáneo y no en piel para reducir las posibilidades de fimosis cicatrizal. Se ligaron los vasos de gran calibre con puntos de transfixión con material absorbible acidó poliglicólico del calibre 0. Para la hemostasia de los vasos pequeños fue suficiente el pinzamiento y torsión. La divulsión se realiza en 360° hasta conseguir el desprendimiento de todo el tejido afectado incluyendo la mucosa prepucial dañada. Una vez practicada la correcta hermostasis se procedió sujetar la mucosa con pinzas de goma para evitar la retracción, así mismo se le colocaron 4 puntos de forma cardinal con sutura de nylon monofilico para expandir la mucosa y poder suturarla a la piel, esos mismo puntos de sujeción se fijaron con punto de cirujano y posteriormente se colocaran 4 puntos entre ellos. Los 10 toros operados con la técnica descrita tuvieron recuperación en un período de 90 días posoperatorio en promedio, dos de ellos tuvieron complicación de estenosis cicatrizal. Se concluye que la técnica quirúrgica empleada en este estudio tuvo resultados favorables. Se considera que si el posoperatorio no se lleva correctamente trasciende seriamente en el éxito o fracaso de esta cirugía.

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47

Sacramento, Noe John Joseph Endencio. "Walking the Talk, from Online to Offline? Analyzing Predictors of Political Engagements in the Case of Cebu City, Philippines." ARISTO 9, no. 2 (December 31, 2020): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.24269/ars.v9i2.2671.

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The political engagement of individuals has complexly evolved in a borderless world brought by various developments in technology. This study revisits how various predictors, including personality traits such as extraversion and openness to experience, political efficacy, and online (FB) engagement, influence offline political engagements. Using quantitative techniques, the data gathered from a survey with 120 respondents in Cebu City, Philippines, was analyzed using the R software to generate descriptive statistics, correlation, simple linear regression, and multiple regression. A salient finding shows that the respondents’ level of extraversion, openness to experience, and political efficacy is high, while the level of political engagement is low online and offline. While online (FB) political engagement alone highly predicts offline political engagement behavior, all other independent variables (extraversion, openness to experience, and political efficacy) modeled as one attributes a very low effect towards offline political engagement. The model that includes all predictors have produced significant result that strongly supports this study’s central claim. Further, the study discussed the non-engagement of Cebuanos and commenced with suggestions on how Facebook (FB) can further influence an individual’s political engagements as a social media platform. While the publics’ engagements on political issues are vital to democratic societies, the study stressed social media's crucial influence on safeguarding democracies, human rights, and social justice.

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48

Santaella, Mayco A. "Resilient Music at the Margins. 2017. Directed by Jose S. Buenconsejo. In three volumes. In Manobo Dulangan,T'boli, Obo, and Cebuano (Volume 1), Pala'wan and Tagalog (Volume 2), Sama and Tagalog (Volume 3) with English subtitles. 80, 87 and 112 minutes respectively. Colour, DVD. Produced by the College of Music, University of the Philippines. Supported by the National Research Council of the Philippines. To obtain a copy, contact Jose S. Buenconsejo (jose.buenconsejo@gmail.com)." Yearbook for Traditional Music 50 (2018): 246–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5921/yeartradmusi.50.2018.0246.

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49

Lirón, J. P., A. Acosta, A. Rogberg-Muñoz, O. Uffo, D. M. Posik, J. García, P. Peral García, and G. Giovambattista. "Inferencia del origen del bovino criollo cubano a través del análisis de patri- y matrilinajes." Archivos de Zootecnia 60, no. 232 (May 12, 2010): 1171–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.21071/az.v60i232.4001.

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Antes de descubrimiento, no existían bovinos en América. Los primeros, fueron introducidos en la Antillas Mayores (La Española, Puerto Rico, Jamaica y Cuba), y desde allí trasladados al resto de Latinoamérica. Actualmente, existen en Cuba alrededor de 1300 bovinos Criollos, concentrados principalmente en la región oriental. Con el objetivo de analizar el origen materno de esta raza y detectar eventos contemporáneos de flujo génico por vía paterna, se analizó un fragmento de 240 pb del D-loop mitocondrial (mtADN) y 5 microsatélites del cromosoma Y (BTY), en 36 hembras y 21 machos respectivamente. La diversidad genética se estimó mediante el número de haplotipos, el número de sitios polimórficos, el número de diferencias nucleotídicas entre pares de secuencias y el índice de diversidad nucleotídica, mientras que el análisis filogenético se realizó utilizando el método de median joining network. Dicho análisis permitió detectar 15 haplotipos mitocondriales (10 del haplogrupo europeo T3, 3 del africano T1, 1 del cercano oriente T2 y 1 ambiguo T1-T3) y 3 haplotipos en el BTY, ambos del haplogrupo cebuíno Y3. En el mtADN se detectaron 23 sitios polimórficos con una diversidad nucleotídica de 0,014 y 3,36 diferencias medias entre pares de secuencias. En conclusión, la población de bovinos Criollos Cubanos presentó una composición haplotípica mitocondrial comparable a la de otras razas criollas y mediterráneas, hecho que concuerda con su origen histórico. El BTY evidenció altos niveles de introgresion paterna de genes del zebú.

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Ardila Silva, Ariosto. "Programa de mejoramiento genético para características económicas en razas cebuinas lecheras." Revista de Medicina Veterinaria, no. 19 (June 1, 2010): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.19052/mv.784.

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En regiones tropicales, las razas bovinas Gyr y Guzerat, pertenecientes a la subespecie Bos indicus, son las más exploradas en la industria lechera, entre otras razones, porque están más adaptadas al clima tropical. Gyr y Guzerat son razas cebuinas comunes en Brasil, y son utilizadas para generar las razas sintéticas Gyrolando (5/8 Holstein: 3/8 Gyr) y Guzolando (5/8 Holstein: 3/8 Guzerat), en orden a combinar una buena producción y tolerancia al calor y los parásitos en el trópico. Programas de mejoramiento para las características de importancia económica en cebú lechero, han sido introducidos recientemente en Brasil, basados en el uso de reproductores genéticamente superiores de los diferentes rebaños. El principal objetivo de QTL (loci de características cuantitativas) y genes candidatos, es encontrar genes y marcadores que puedan ser implementados en programas de mejoramiento a través de la selección asistida por marcadores (MAS). En cebuinos lecheros, la selección asistida por marcadores puede ser usada para preseleccionar toros candidatos jóvenes para pruebas de progenie, incrementando así, el diferencial de selección, reducción del intervalo generacional e incrementando el mérito genético.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Cebuano'

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