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1

Bornea, Anisia, and Marius Valentin Zamfirache. "CALCULATION PROGRAM FOR THE PROCESSING OF LOW-CONCENTRATED TRITIUM AND DEUTERIUM WASTE THROUGH THE CECE ISOTOPIC SEPARATION PROCESS." SMART ENERGY AND SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENT 24, no. 2 (2021): 97–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.46390/j.smensuen.24221.442.

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Within the research conducted at our Institute of Cryogenic and Isotopic Technologies (ICSI), is developed a project entitled "Innovative CECE process solution to promote a new technology for decontamination of liquid waste, tritium low concentrated and deuterium recovery”. The main objective of the project carried out within our team is to promote an innovative solution of CECE isotopic separation process (Combined Electrolysis and Catalytic Exchange), part of a new technology for decontamination of liquid waste, poorly concentrated in tritium, generated by nuclear reactors, ensuring increase
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Kerrie, A. Montgomery. "Supporting Chinese Undergraduate Students in Transition at U.S. Colleges and Universities." Journal of International Students 7, no. 4 (2017): 963–89. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1029727.

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<em>The Chinese undergraduate student population currently represents 12.8% of all international students enrolled in the United States (Institute for International Education, 2015a). In an effort to understand the experiences of this population in their first year of college in the United States, a phenomenological study was conducted using a conceptual framework comprising Schlossberg’s Transition Model (Schlossberg, Waters, &amp; Goodman, 1995) and the Culturally Engaging Campus Environments (CECE) Model (Museus, 2014). Three transition types were identified – academic, social/personal, and
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Ivanisevic Hernaus, Ana, Davor Zoricic, and Denis Dolinar. "How competitive is SRI in developing financial markets: The case of Central and Eastern Europe." E+M Ekonomie a Management 26, no. 2 (2023): 172–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.15240/tul/001/2023-2-011.

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This study investigates the competitiveness of sustainable and responsible investment (SRI) in Central and Eastern European (CEE) financial markets. Specifically, we examined whether a statistically significant measurable difference in the return and volatility between an SRI index and two conventional benchmark indices in the CEE region exists. To test whether the market volatility may affect the results, we applied a Markov regime-switching model to examine the performance in high and low volatility environments. We also used the Fama-French three-factor model to analyse the potential source
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Zhao, Qingliang, and Zijie Zhang. "Temperature Influence on Performance of Oxidation Ponds." Water Science and Technology 24, no. 5 (1991): 85–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1991.0115.

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By means of simulated tests of a laboratory–scale oxidation pond model, the relationship between BOD5 and temperature fluctuation was researched. Mathematical modelling for the pond's performance and K1determination were systematically described. The calculation of T–K1–CeCe/Ci) was complex but the problem was solved by utilizing computer technique in the paper, and the mathematical model which could best simulate experiment data was developed. On the basis of experiment results,the concept of plug–ratio–coefficient is also presented. Finally the optimum model recommended here was verified wit
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Montgomery, Kerrie A. "Supporting Chinese Undergraduate Students in Transition at U.S. Colleges and Universities." Journal of International Students 7, no. 4 (2017): 963–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.32674/jis.v7i4.184.

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The Chinese undergraduate student population currently represents 12.8% of all international students enrolled in the United States (Institute for International Education, 2015a). In an effort to understand the experiences of this population in their first year of college in the United States, a phenomenological study was conducted using a conceptual framework comprising Schlossberg’s Transition Model (Schlossberg, Waters, &amp; Goodman, 1995) and the Culturally Engaging Campus Environments (CECE) Model (Museus, 2014). Three transition types were identified – academic, social/personal, and lin
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Losch, T. Kuʻuipo Cummings. "Towards an Indigenous-Serving Institution: A Study on Sense of Belonging and Perceptions of Native Hawaiian Culture at Leeward Community College." JCSCORE 10, no. 1 (2024): 141–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15763/issn.2642-2387.2024.10.1.141-160.

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Leeward Community College is committed to supporting Native Hawaiians, the Indigenous people of Hawaiʻi. It aims to become a “model indigenous-serving” institution (University of Hawaiʻi, 2012) as part of the University of Hawaiʻi system’s efforts to empower Hawaiʻi’s Indigenous scholars and their communities. This single-site case study used the Culturally Engaging Campus Environments (CECE) model to assess the degree to which students feel a sense of belonging on their college campus, specifically in their perceptions of Native Hawaiians and Native Hawaiian culture. The data revealed that wh
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Puente, Mayra, Mayra Nuñez Martinez, Daniel Rios Arroyo, and Sarahy Torres. "Rural Latinx Students’ Spatial Imaginations of Their College Choices: Toward a Student Understanding of “Rural-Serving Institutions” in California’s San Joaquin Valley." Education Sciences 13, no. 7 (2023): 660. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci13070660.

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Rural students face multiple issues pursuing higher education, including financial hardships, inadequate college preparation, and geographic isolation from postsecondary institutions. These issues are further complicated for rural Latinx students, especially those from immigrant farm working backgrounds, who are positioned at the intersection of multiple systems of oppression. Yet, rural Latinx students’ college choice and transition experiences are rarely centered in the higher education literature. This article examined the college choices of nine rural Latinx high school seniors from Califo
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Mądry, Wiesław, Tadeusz Śmiałowski, and Krzysztof Ukalski. "Przewidywanie średnich cechy w populacjach potomstwa na podstawie parametrów biometryczno-genetycznych rodziców: modele i ich zastosowanie dla żyta ozimego." Biuletyn Instytutu Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin, no. 235 (March 31, 2005): 251–68. https://doi.org/10.37317/biul-2005-0082.

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Doświadczalna ocena średnich dla cech rolniczych w dużej liczbie kombinacji potomstwa z krzyżowań w pokoleniu F1 (jako mieszańców heterozyjnych F1 lub segregujących populacji) oraz w pokoleniach wsobnych jest kosztowna i czasochłonna. Zatem, te średnie powinny być możliwie dokładnie przewidywane za pomocą statystycznych modeli, opartych na oszacowaniach genetycznych parametrów dla rodziców z dostępnych danych genetycznych (głównie o markerach molekularnych) i fenotypowych (o samych rodzicach lub ich potomstwie). W pracy przedstawiono takie modele statystyczne (modele regresyjne) do przewidywan
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Jacobs, Michael. "A Holistic Model Validation Framework for Current Expected Credit Loss (CECL) Model Development and Implementation." International Journal of Financial Studies 8, no. 2 (2020): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijfs8020027.

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The Current Expected Credit Loss (CECL) revised accounting standard for credit loss provisioning is the most important change to United States (US) accounting standards in recent history. In this study, we survey and assess practices in the validation of models that support CECL, across dimensions of both model development and model implementation. On the development side, this entails the usual SR 11-7 aspects of model validation; however, highlighted in the CECL context is the impact of several key modeling assumptions upon loan loss provisions. We also consider the validation of CECL model
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Damnjanović, Radovan. "Mathematical model for determining the price of shares: With the impact of inflation." Oditor - casopis za Menadzment, finansije i pravo 3, no. 2 (2017): 107–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/oditor1702107d.

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Damnjanović, Radovan. "Mathematical model for determining the price of shares: With the impact of inflation." Oditor - casopis za Menadzment, finansije i pravo 4, no. 2 (2018): 112–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/oditor1802112d.

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Škorić, Tamara. "Stress Level Detection Based on the Capacitive Electrocardiogram Signals of Driving Subjects." Sensors 23, no. 22 (2023): 9158. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23229158.

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The automotive industry and scientific community are making efforts to develop innovative solutions that would increase successful driver performance in preventing crashes caused by drivers’ health and concentration. High stress is one of the causes of impaired driver performance. This study investigates the ability to classify different stress levels based on capacitive electrocardiogram (cECG) recorded during driving by unobtrusive acquisition systems with different hardware implementations. The proposed machine-learning model extracted only four features, based on the detection of the R pea
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Acquah, Henry de-Graft. "The Role of Model Complexity and the Performance of the Selection Criteria in Asymmetric Price Transmission Models." Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies 5, no. 3 (2013): 157–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v5i3.390.

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The role of model complexity in asymmetric price transmission model selection is not well understood. In order to appreciate the role of model complexity in model selection performance, this study fits alternative asymmetric price transmission models that differ in complexity to simulated data and evaluates the ability of the model selection method to recover the true model. The results of Monte Carlo experimentation suggest that in general BIC, CAIC and DIC were superior to AIC when the true data generating process was the Manning Error Correction model (MECM). However, AIC was more successfu
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Novković, Nebojša, Beba Mutavdžić, Dragan Ivanišević, Ljiljana Drinić, and Nataša Vukelić. "Models for forecasting the price of wheat and maize in Serbia." Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture 23, no. 3 (2019): 138–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/jpea1903138n.

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Madžar, Lidija, Dušica Karić, and Borjana Mirjanić. "Modelling the volatility of the global gold price by applying the ARCH/GARCH models." Ekonomika 69, no. 2 (2023): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ekonomika2302023m.

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The purpose of this article is to analyse the trend of global gold price yields and volatility with the aim of making effective financial decisions about investments in this precious metal, by applying and comparing the results of ARCH and GARCH competing models, using the lowest values of the chosen information criteria. ARCH and GARCH models are intended for the time series' analysis, with the observed instability of the conditional variance. Gold usually has the function of a safe haven, also serving as a warrantor of monetary stability, especially in times of crisis. On the example of 1,15
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Kortiš, Ján, Ľuboš Daniel, Milan Škarupa, and Maroš Ďuratný. "Experimental Modal Test of the Laboratory Model of Steel Truss Structure." Civil and Environmental Engineering 12, no. 2 (2016): 116–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cee-2016-0016.

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Abstract The experimental modal analysis is often used to validate the accuracy of dynamic numerical models. It is also a good tool to obtain valuable information about current condition of the structures that could help to determine residual lifetime. The quality of modal testing results is highly dependent on the proper estimation of the natural frequencies from the frequency response function. This article presents the experimental modal test of the laboratory steel structure in which the natural frequencies and mode shapes are determined.
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Magaji, M. J., I. B. Buji, and I. Z. Talha. "DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF PEDOTRANSFER FUNCTIONS FOR ESTIMATING CATION EXCHANGE CAPACITY OF SOILS IN KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA." JOURNAL OF ARID AGRICULTURE Vol. 26, no. 1 (2025): 114–23. https://doi.org/10.63659/jaa.v26i1.77.

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Investigation of soil properties like Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) plays important roles in agricultural production and environmental researches, which led to development of indirect methods in estimation of this soil characteristic. Laboratory procedures for estimating CEC are cumbersome, expensive, and time-consuming, it is essential to develop an indirect approach such as Pedotransfer functions (PTFs) for the prediction of this parameter from more readily available soil data. The aim of this study was to develop various PTFs models for estimating CEC in soils, and to select the best model
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Dolinar, Denis. "Utjecaj veličine poduzeća na prinose dionica." Notitia 7, no. 1 (2021): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.32676/n.7.1.3.

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Rad ispituje prisutnost i snagu efekta veličine poduzeća na prinose odabranih dionica na dioničkim tržištima srednjoistočne Europe (CEE). U empirijskom dijelu rada koriste se mjesečni prinosi dionica u razdoblju od siječnja 2011. do prosinca 2020. godine. Uzorak se sastoji od 46 dionica sastavnica odabranih triju regionalnih dioničkih indeksa Bečke burze: CECE EUR, CECE MID EUR i CECE SRI EUR. Time je istraživanjem obuhvaćeno 8 zemalja: Poljska, Mađarska, Češka, Slovenija, Hrvatska, Rumunjska, Bugarska i Srbija. Metodologija istraživanja se može podijeliti u dva koraka. Prvi korak se odnosi na
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Ye, Eun Ah, Ho Seok Chung, Yoonkyung Park, et al. "Induction of Corneal Endothelial-like Cells from Mesenchymal Stem Cells of the Umbilical Cord." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 23 (2022): 15408. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms232315408.

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Because of the limited differentiation capacity of human corneal endothelial cells (CECs), stem cells have emerged as a potential remedy for corneal endothelial dysfunction (CED). This study aimed to demonstrate the differentiation of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) into CECs and to investigate the efficacy of MSC-induced CEC injection into the anterior chamber in a rabbit model of CED. Human UC-MSCs were differentiated into CECs using medium containing glycogen synthase kinase 3β inhibitor and two types of Rho-associated protein kinase inhibitors. In the MSC-indu
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Pramod, S., K. Badgujar, and R. Patil. "Comprehensive epilepsy care model [CECM] for post stroke complications." Journal of the Neurological Sciences 455 (December 2023): 121567. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2023.121567.

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Yang, Feng, Chunying Hu, Aokang Liang, Sheng Wang, Yun Su, and Fu Xu. "CECS-CLIP: Fusing Domain Knowledge for Rare Wildlife Detection Model." Animals 14, no. 19 (2024): 2909. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14192909.

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Accurate and efficient wildlife monitoring is essential for conservation efforts. Traditional image-based methods often struggle to detect small, occluded, or camouflaged animals due to the challenges posed by complex natural environments. To overcome these limitations, an innovative multimodal target detection framework is proposed in this study, which integrates textual information from an animal knowledge base as supplementary features to enhance detection performance. First, a concept enhancement module was developed, employing a cross-attention mechanism to fuse features based on the corr
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Mariot, Peter. "Graficzny model struktury przestrzennej Tatr Wysokich." Turyzm/Tourism 5, no. 2 (1995): 105–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/0867-5856.5.2.10.

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Na przykładzie Tatr Wysokich autor zastosował metodę graficznego modelowania struktur przestrzennych. Określił model przestrzenny (chorotyp) położenia (choremę podwójnej bariery, choremę dwóch osi komunikacyjnych), model przestrzenny (chorotyp) struktury (choremę trzech stref, choremę dwóch typów ośrodków) i model przestrzenny (chorotyp) asymetrii (choremę asymetrii powiązań terytorialnych). Modele elementarne tworzą graficzny model syntetyczny struktury przestrzennej Tatr Wysokich, który pozwala na określenie specyficznych cech przestrzennej organizacji omawianego regionu.
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Chen, Lijie, and Ray Kai Leung Su. "Carbonation-induced early corrosion propagation based service life assessment model (CECP-SAM)." MATEC Web of Conferences 409 (2025): 01002. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202540901002.

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Supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) are widely used for sustainable concrete. However, this is challenged due to the deteriorated resistance towards carbonation-induced corrosion. This paper introduces the establishment of a novel carbonation-induced early corrosion propagation based service life assessment model (CECP-SAM). Except for concrete carbonation, this model is characterized by considering the early corrosion propagation (incipient cracking) and the use of supplementary cementitious materials. Based on experimental and numerical methods, the effects of binders, water/binder (
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Jensen, Peter Østrup, and Kendra Rumbaugh. "Misleading mental models: Ceci n’est pas un biofilm." APMIS 129, no. 10 (2021): 577–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apm.13172.

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Hou, Yunfei, and Shouwei Liu. "Predictive Modeling and Validation of Carbon Emissions from China’s Coastal Construction Industry: A BO-XGBoost Ensemble Approach." Sustainability 16, no. 10 (2024): 4215. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16104215.

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The extensive carbon emissions produced throughout the life cycle of buildings have significant impacts on environmental sustainability. Addressing the Carbon Emissions from China’s Construction Industry (CECI), this study uses panel data from seven coastal areas (2005–2020) and the Bayesian Optimization Extreme Gradient Boosting (BO-XGBoost) model to accurately predict carbon emissions. Initially, the carbon emission coefficient method is utilized to calculate the CECI. Subsequently, adopting the concept of a fixed-effects model to transform provincial differences into influencing factors, we
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de Bruijn, Johan, Aniek van Zantvoort, David van Klaveren, et al. "Factors Predicting Lower Leg Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome in a Large Population." International Journal of Sports Medicine 39, no. 01 (2017): 58–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-119225.

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AbstractKnowledge about lower leg chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) is largely obtained from highly selected populations. Patient characteristics may therefore not be appropriate for the general population. Our purpose was to describe a heterogeneous population of individuals suspected of lower leg CECS and to identify predictors of CECS. Charts of individuals who were analyzed for exercise-induced lower leg pain in a referral center between 2001 and 2013 were retrospectively studied. Patients were included if history and physical examination were suggestive of CECS and if they ha
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กงวงษ์, จิตรานันต์, เกศศิริ วงษ์คงคำ, ปรางทิพย์ ฉายพุทธ та กอบกุล เมืองสมบูรณ์. "ปัจจัยทำนายการเกิดภาวะไตบาดเจ็บเฉียบพลันจากสารทึบรังสีในผู้ป่วยที่ได้รับการตรวจเอกซเรย์คอมพิวเตอร์ร่วมกับการฉีดสารทึบรังสี". Journal of Thailand Nursing and Midwifery Council 39, № 01 (2024): 109–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.60099/jtnmc.v39i01.266368.

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บทนำ ภาวะไตบาดเจ็บเฉียบพลันจากสารทึบรังสี เป็นภาวะไม่พึงประสงค์ที่สำคัญที่พบได้ในผู้ป่วยที่ได้รับการตรวจเอกซเรย์คอมพิวเตอร์ร่วมกับการฉีดสารทึบรังสี การศึกษาปัจจัยเสี่ยงของการเกิดภาวะนี้จะช่วยในการประเมิน ภาวะเสี่ยง เฝ้าระวังการเกิดหรือลดความรุนแรงของการเกิดภาวะไตบาดเจ็บเฉียบพลันจากสารทึบรังสีได้ วัตถุประสงค์ของการวิจัย เพื่อ 1) ศึกษาอุบัติการณ์การเกิดภาวะไตบาดเจ็บเฉียบพลันจากสารทึบรังสี (Contrast-induced acute kidney injury: CI-AKI) ในผู้ป่วยที่เข้ารับการตรวจเอกซเรย์คอมพิวเตอร์ร่วมกับ การฉีดสารทึบรังสี (Contrast-enhanced computed tomography: CECT) 5 ปีย้อนหลัง 2) วิเคราะห์ความสัมพันธ์ของระดับค
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Karkas, Ahmet Yasin, Gorkem Durak, Onder Babacan, et al. "Radiomics-Based Machine Learning Models Improve Acute Pancreatitis Severity Prediction." AI 6, no. 4 (2025): 80. https://doi.org/10.3390/ai6040080.

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(1) Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a medical emergency associated with high mortality rates. Early and accurate prognosis assessment during admission is crucial for optimizing patient management and outcomes. This study seeks to develop robust radiomics-based machine learning (ML) models to classify the severity of AP using contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) scans. (2) Methods: A retrospective cohort of 287 AP patients with CECT scans was analyzed, and clinical data were collected within 72 h of admission. Patients were classified as mild or moderate/severe based on the Revised Atlanta c
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Sadighi Akha, Amir, Casey Theriot, Andrew McDermott, Angela Reeves, Vincent Young, and Gary Huffnagle. "The local immune response in a mouse model of acute Clostridium difficile infection (67.8)." Journal of Immunology 188, no. 1_Supplement (2012): 67.8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.188.supp.67.8.

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Abstract The current report presents our initial findings on the immune response to C. difficile infection (CDI) in an acute mouse model. 5-8 week old male C57BL/6 mice were either left untreated or received a cocktail of 5 antibiotics in drinking water for 3 days followed by a single intra-peritoneal dose of clindamycin. The antibiotic-treated mice were then infected with 105 CFUs of the C. difficile strain VPI10463 and sacrificed 42 hours later. Flow-cytometric study of the spleens, mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN), colons and ceca of the infected mice showed a significant increase in the number
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Shagidulin, M. Yu, N. A. Onishchenko, A. V. Grechina, et al. "Treatment of chronic liver disease using cell‑engineered constructs: morphofunctional characteristics." Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs 24, no. 4 (2022): 60–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.15825/1995-1191-2022-4-60-72.

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Objective: to study the effectiveness of correcting the morphofunctional characteristics of the liver in an experimental model of chronic liver disease (CLD), using implanted cell-engineered constructs (CECs).Materials and methods. Experiments were carried out on male Wistar rats (n = 80) aged 6–8 months with an initial weight of 230–250 g. CLD was modeled by inoculating the rats with 60% CCl4 oil solution for 42 days based on a modified scheme. Microgel based on recombinant spidroin rS1/9 was used as a matrix for CECs fabrication. Allogeneic liver cells (LCs) and multipotent bone marrow-deriv
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Ping Chen. "College English Teaching Classroom Based on Fuzzy Mathematical Model." Journal of Electrical Systems 20, no. 6s (2024): 770–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/jes.2739.

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The use of English in daily communication is becoming more and more important. The degree of mastery of English is largely related to the quality of college English teaching. College English Teaching (CET) has always been the focus of college classroom teaching. The quality of CET directly affects the ability of college students to master English. The evaluation of College English Classroom Teaching (CECT) can reflect the quality of CECT, but the traditional CECT evaluation mainly adopts the average method to analyze, which leads to insufficient understanding of the teaching effect by teachers
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Śmiałowski, Tadeusz, Stanisław Węgrzyn, Zygmunt Nita, and Krystyna Werwińska. "Dziedziczenie cech warunkujących plonowanie owsa jarego (Avena sativa L.)." Biuletyn Instytutu Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin, no. 226/227 (June 30, 2003): 345–52. https://doi.org/10.37317/biul-2003-0161.

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Celem pracy było poznanie sposobów działania genów odpowiedzialnych za dziedziczenie cech; masy i liczby ziaren z rośliny i wiechy oraz liczby wiech na roślinę u 3 odmian owsa jarego (Avena sativa L.) Góral, Sławko i STH 3096 (aktualnie odmiana Szakal). Przyjęto założenie, że dziedziczenie ww. cech odbywa się wg modelu addytywno-dominującego. Zastosowano 3 — parametrowy model Jinksa i Jonesa. Materiał badawczy stanowiły formy rodzicielskie P1, P2 oraz mieszańce F1, F2, BC1 (P1 × F1), BC2 (P2 × F1) otrzymane w wyniku krzyżowań (również odwrotnych). Eksperyment polowy wykonano w Stacji Hodowli S
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Shuttleworth, T. J. "What drives calcium entry during [Ca2+]ioscillations? – challenging the capacitative model." Cell Calcium 25, no. 3 (1999): 237–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1054/ceca.1999.0022.

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So, Seongjun, Yoonkyung Park, Soon Suk Kang, et al. "Therapeutic Potency of Induced Pluripotent Stem-Cell-Derived Corneal Endothelial-like Cells for Corneal Endothelial Dysfunction." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 1 (2022): 701. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24010701.

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Corneal endothelial cells (CECs) do not proliferate or recover after illness or injury, resulting in decreased cell density and loss of pump/barrier function. Considering the shortage of donor cornea, it is vital to establish robust methods to generate CECs from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). We investigated the efficacy and safety of transplantation of iPSC-derived CECs into a corneal endothelial dysfunction (CED) rabbit model. iPSCs were generated from human fibroblasts. We characterized iPSCs by demonstrating the gene expression of the PSC markers OCT4, SOX2, TRA-1-60, and NANOG, t
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35

Du, Zhaoli, Xiaoyu Ren, Weijun Zhao, and Chenfei Zhang. "Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Carbon Emissions from Construction Land and Their Decoupling Effects in the Yellow River Basin, China." Land 14, no. 2 (2025): 320. https://doi.org/10.3390/land14020320.

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Carbon emissions (CE) from expanding construction land (CL), a vital territory for human production and habitation, have contributed to climate change worldwide. The Yellow River Basin (YRB), an essential economic region and energy supply base in China, is experiencing rapid urbanization, and the contradiction between economic development and ecological protection is increasingly acute. Consequently, a thorough examination of the spatial and temporal change features of carbon emissions from construction land (CECL) and its decoupling from economic growth (EG) is crucial for the maintaining dev
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36

Renslo, Bryan, Ethan Kallenberger, Patrick Ioerger, et al. "Abstract PO-043: Development of an automated multi-objective model utilizing delta radiomics to predict locoregional recurrence in head and neck cancer patients treated with primary radiation." Clinical Cancer Research 29, no. 18_Supplement (2023): PO—043—PO—043. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1557-3265.aacrahns23-po-043.

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Abstract Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the sixth most common cancer globally and is frequently treated with definitive radiotherapy. However, 15-50% of patients experience locoregional recurrence (LRR) within 3 years of treatment. The majority of recurrences develop within the first 2 years. Machine learning and deep learning have been utilized to predict oncologic treatment outcomes with high accuracy. Accurate prediction allows for the identification of high-risk patients prior to recurrence, allowing for more intensified monitoring and increased likelihood of long-term di
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37

Saxena, Archana, Chandani Mitchell, Shanieka Staley, et al. "ARYL HYDROCARBON RECEPTOR REGULATES GENES IN COLONIC EPITHELIAL CELLS TO MITIGATE COLITIS SEVERITY IN THE DSS-INDUCED MURINE MODEL." Journal of Immunology 210, no. 1_Supplement (2023): 150.13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.210.supp.150.13.

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Abstract Current treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC) leaves a clear unmet need to target the colonic epithelial cells (CECs). In our previous study we found that aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) expression on CECs has a vital role during indole-3-carbinol (I3C)-mediated protection against colitis. However, the precise mechanism behind this remains unclear. We investigated how intestinal regulatory components were altered in the absence or presence of AhR in CECs during I3C treatment under colitis (mouse model) or colitis-like conditions (colonic organoid). We generated conditional AhR-CEC knoc
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Park, Soyoung, Jong Hee Kim, Yoon Ki Cha, Myung Jin Chung, Jung Han Woo, and Subin Park. "Application of Machine Learning Algorithm in Predicting Axillary Lymph Node Metastasis from Breast Cancer on Preoperative Chest CT." Diagnostics 13, no. 18 (2023): 2953. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13182953.

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Axillary lymph node (ALN) status is one of the most critical prognostic factors in patients with breast cancer. However, ALN evaluation with contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) has been challenging. Machine learning (ML) is known to show excellent performance in image recognition tasks. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the performance of the ML algorithm for predicting ALN metastasis by combining preoperative CECT features of both ALN and primary tumor. This was a retrospective single-institutional study of a total of 266 patients with breast cancer who underwent preoperative chest CECT. Rando
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39

Mahlangu, Oranso Themba, and Bhekie Brilliance Mamba. "Influence of Membrane Salt Rejection Properties on Cake-Enhanced Concentration Polarization Effects During Colloidal Fouling of Nanofiltration Membranes." Membranes 15, no. 7 (2025): 215. https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes15070215.

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The build-up of a fouling layer on the membrane surface is believed to deteriorate flux and salt rejection by hindering back-diffusion of rejected salts, a phenomenon called cake-enhanced concentration polarization (CECP). Nevertheless, CECP effects have not been linked to the salt rejection properties of the membrane. Furthermore, the decline in salt rejection during fouling has not been related to the decreasing flux, to elucidate the effects of flux on solution rejection as described by the solution-diffusion (SD) model. Therefore, this work examined whether CECP is substantial in membranes
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40

Saravanabavan, Sayanthooran, and Gopala K. Rangan. "Kidney Cyst Lining Epithelial Cells Are Resistant to Low-Dose Cisplatin-Induced DNA Damage in a Preclinical Model of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 20 (2022): 12547. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms232012547.

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Increased DNA damage response (DDR) signaling in kidney cyst-lining epithelial cells (CECs) may provide an opportunity for cell-specific therapeutic targeting in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). We hypothesized that inhibiting ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM; a proximal DDR kinase) together with low-dose cisplatin overwhelms the DDR response and leads to selective apoptosis of cyst-lining epithelial cells (CECs). Pkd1RC/RC/Atm+/− mice were treated with either vehicle or a single low-dose cisplatin, and the acute effects on CECs (DNA damage and apoptosis) after 72 h and
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Kim, Sehwa, Seil Kim, Anya Kleymenova, and Rongchen Li. "Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL) Standard and Banks' Information Production." Finance and Economics Discussion Series, no. 2023-063 (September 2023): 1–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.17016/feds.2023.063.

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We examine whether the adoption of the current expected credit losses (CECL) model, which reflects forward-looking information in loan loss provisions (LLP), improves banks’ information production. Consistent with better information production, we find changes in CECL banks' financial reporting and operations. First, these banks' loan loss provisions become timelier and better reflect future local economic conditions. Second, CECL banks disclose longer, more forward-looking, and more quantitative LLP information. Lastly, they have fewer loan defaults after adopting CECL. These improvements are
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42

Chen Mok, Susan. "Modelo de sostenibilidad para Centros Comunitarios Inteligentes de Costa Rica." e-Ciencias de la Información 6, no. 1 (2015): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/eci.v6i1.21661.

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&lt;p&gt;Este artículo presenta un modelo de trabajo que permitirá dar sostenibilidad a los Centros Comunitarios Inteligentes (CECI), con el fin de continuar con los procesos de apropiación de la tecnología por parte de las comunidades en donde se ubican, y por lo tanto disminuir la brecha digital. Antes de presentar el modelo, se ofrecen los antecedentes conceptuales que fundamentan el proyecto de CECI. Para la creación del modelo, en el 2014 se realizó un diagnóstico del funcionamiento y administración de algunos CECI existentes en el Cantón Central de Puntarenas, que se encuentran en un rad
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43

Watanabe, Junji, James A. Lin, Ajay J. Narasimha, et al. "Novel anti-inflammatory functions for endothelial and myeloid cyclooxygenase-2 in a new mouse model of Crohn's disease." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 298, no. 6 (2010): G842—G850. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00468.2009.

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Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is an important regulator of inflammation implicated in the development of a variety of diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, the regulation of intestinal inflammation by COX-2 is poorly understood. We previously reported that COX-2−/− mice fed a cholate-containing high-fat (CCHF) diet had high mortality of unknown mechanisms attributable to severe intestinal inflammation in the ileo-ceco-colic junction that presented characteristics similar to Crohn's disease (CD). To further characterize the role of COX-2 in intestinal inflammation, we establ
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44

Jeon, Junseok, Suhyun Kim, Heejin Yoo, et al. "Risk Prediction for Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Cancer Patients Undergoing Computed Tomography under Preventive Measures." Journal of Oncology 2019 (April 1, 2019): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8736163.

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Background. Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is a major cause of acute kidney injury in chronic kidney disease. Many cancer patients have risk factors for CIN and frequently undergo contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT). We aimed to develop a risk prediction model for CIN in cancer patients undergoing CECT. Methods. Between 2009 and 2017, 2,240 cancer patients with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) &lt; 45 mL/min/1.73 m2 who underwent CECT with CIN preventive measures were included in a development cohort. Primary outcome was development of CIN, defined as 25% increase in se
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Ocampo-Ibáñez, Iván Darío, Yamil Liscano, Sandra Patricia Rivera-Sánchez, et al. "A Novel Cecropin D-Derived Short Cationic Antimicrobial Peptide Exhibits Antibacterial Activity Against Wild-Type and Multidrug-Resistant Strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa." Evolutionary Bioinformatics 16 (January 2020): 117693432093626. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1176934320936266.

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Infections caused by multidrug-resistant (MDR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae are a serious worldwide public health concern due to the ineffectiveness of empirical antibiotic therapy. Therefore, research and the development of new antibiotic alternatives are urgently needed to control these bacteria. The use of cationic antimicrobial peptides (CAMPs) is a promising candidate alternative therapeutic strategy to antibiotics because they exhibit antibacterial activity against both antibiotic susceptible and MDR strains. In this study, we aimed to investigate the in vitro antibac
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46

Tseng, Linda Y., ChanJu You, Cecilia Vu, et al. "Adsorption of Contaminants of Emerging Concern (CECs) with Varying Hydrophobicity on Macro- and Microplastic Polyvinyl Chloride, Polyethylene, and Polystyrene: Kinetics and Potential Mechanisms." Water 14, no. 16 (2022): 2581. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14162581.

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Microplastic particles are of concern to aquatic environments because their size enables them to be easily ingested by animals and they may become vectors of potentially harmful chemicals. This study focused on understanding the impact of plastic size and plastic types on adsorption and adsorption kinetics of commonly found contaminants of emerging concern (CECs). We exposed macro- and micro-sized polyethylene (PE), polystyrene (PS), and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) to six CECs: diclofenac (DCF), atenolol (ATN), ibuprofen (IBU), 4-acetamidophenol (ACE), bisphenol A (BPA), and 2-mercaptobenzothiazo
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Hirooka, Kazuyuki, Eri Nitta, Kaori Ukegawa, Shino Sato, and Yoshiaki Kiuchi. "Effect of trabeculectomy on corneal endothelial cell loss." British Journal of Ophthalmology 104, no. 3 (2019): 376–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2018-313417.

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AimTo investigate changes in corneal endothelial cell density (CECD) after trabeculectomy.MethodsThis prospective, observational study followed 117 eyes of 117 patients for 2 years after trabeculectomy. The central cornea was examined by corneal specular microscopy prior to and at every 6 months after the surgery. Survival analysis of patients who exhibited a 10% or less reduction of the postoperative CECD compared with preoperative levels was assessed using the Kaplan-Meier survival curve. A Cox proportional hazards model was used to evaluate prognostic factors for decreasing CECD.ResultsAt b
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48

McLean, Susan F., Maureen Francis, Naomi L. Lacy, and Andres Alvarado. "Point-of-Encounter Assessment: Using Health Belief Model Constructs to Change Grading Behaviors." Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development 6 (January 2019): 238212051984035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2382120519840358.

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Objective: Fourth-year medical students need feedback to improve. Even during 1-month rotations, there needs to be a formal mid-clerkship feedback session. Better feedback involves multiple surgical evaluators at multiple levels. Constructs from the Health Belief Model of behavior change were used to assess faculty and resident grading behaviors to create a more usable evaluation system. A point-of-encounter (POE) system was created. The objective of this study was to review the efficacy of a POE clinical evaluation card (CEC) system which was initiated to increase evaluator’s participation in
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49

Han, Dong, Yong Yu, Nan Yu, et al. "Prediction models for clear cell renal cell carcinoma ISUP/WHO grade: comparison between CT radiomics and conventional contrast-enhanced CT." British Journal of Radiology 93, no. 1114 (2020): 20200131. http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjr.20200131.

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Objective: Comparing the prediction models for the ISUP/WHO grade of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) based on CT radiomics and conventional contrast-enhanced CT (CECT). Methods: The corticomedullary phase images of 119 cases of low-grade (I and II) and high-grade (III and IV) ccRCC based on 2016 ISUP/WHO pathological grading criteria were analyzed retrospectively. The patients were randomly divided into training and validation set by stratified sampling according to 7:3 ratio. Prediction models of ccRCC differentiation were constructed using CT radiomics and conventional CECT findings
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Marder, J., and I. Gavrieli-Levin. "The heat-acclimated pigeon: an ideal physiological model for a desert bird." Journal of Applied Physiology 62, no. 3 (1987): 952–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1987.62.3.952.

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Acclimation of rock pigeon (Columba livia) to high ambient temperature (Ta) 50 degrees C from the time of hatching resulted in a well-developed cutaneous evaporative cooling mechanism (CECM), which became the dominant mechanism for heat dissipation. After the age of 15 days and in adults, acclimated pigeons exposed to 48–60 degrees C Ta could regulate normal body temperature (Tb) without employing either panting or gular fluttering. Respiration rate varied between 36 +/- 12 (SD) and 35 +/- 14 breaths/min at moderate and at extreme high Ta's, respectively. During thermal stress (42, 45, and 47
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