Academic literature on the topic 'CEEAC'

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Journal articles on the topic "CEEAC"

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Verheve, Didier. "Les ressources minières de la CEEAC." Tiers-Monde 27, no. 106 (1986): 457–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/tiers.1986.4473.

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Avom, Désiré, and Dieudonné Mignamissi. "Pourquoi le commerce intra-CEEAC est-il si faible ?" Revue française d'économie XXXII, no. 3 (2017): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rfe.173.0136.

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Nkengfack, Hilaire, Serge Temkeng Djoudji, and Hervé Kaffo Fotio. "Gouvernance, institutions et protection de l’environnement dans les pays de la CEEAC." Économie rurale, no. 371 (March 31, 2020): 5–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/economierurale.7384.

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Ropivia, Marc-Louis. "Géopolitique de l’Afrique centrale. La CEEAC entre centralité introuvable et déficit chronique d’intégration." Hérodote N°179, no. 4 (2020): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/her.179.0130.

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Mignamissi, Dieudonné. "Monnaie unique et intégration par le marché en Afrique: le cas de la CEEAC et de la CEDEAO." African Development Review 30, no. 1 (2018): 71–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8268.12313.

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Sendi, Pedram, Klazien Matter-Walstra, and Matthias Schwenkglenks. "Handling Uncertainty in Cost-Effectiveness Analysis: Budget Impact and Risk Aversion." Healthcare 9, no. 11 (2021): 1419. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9111419.

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Methods to handle uncertainty in economic evaluation have gained much attention in the literature, and the cost-effectiveness acceptability curve (CEAC) is the most widely used method to summarise and present uncertainty associated with program costs and effects in cost-effectiveness analysis. Some researchers have emphasised the limitations of the CEAC for informing decision and policy makers, as the CEAC is insensitive to radial shifts of the joint distribution of incremental costs and effects in the North-East and South-West quadrants of the cost-effective plane (CEP). Furthermore, it has been pointed out that the CEAC does not incorporate risk-aversion in valuing uncertain costs and effects. In the present article, we show that the cost-effectiveness affordability curve (CEAFC) captures both dimensions of the joint distribution of incremental costs and effects on the CEP and is, therefore, sensitive to radial shifts of the joint distribution on the CEP. Furthermore, the CEAFC also informs about the budget impact of a new intervention, as it can be used to estimate the joint probability that an intervention is both affordable and cost-effective. Moreover, we show that the cost-effectiveness risk-aversion curve (CERAC) allows the analyst to incorporate different levels of risk-aversion into the analysis and can, therefore, be used to inform decision-makers who are risk-averse. We use data from a published cost-effectiveness model of palbociclib in addition to letrozole versus letrozole alone for the treatment of oestrogen-receptor positive, HER-2 negative, advanced breast cancer to demonstrate the differences between CEAC, CEAFC and CERAC, and show how these can jointly be used to inform decision and policy makers.
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Banzeu, Rostand. "L’impact des organisations régionales d’intégration sur le développement économique de l’Afrique : Regards croisés sur l’expérience de la ceeac et de la cedeao." African Yearbook of International Law Online / Annuaire Africain de droit international Online 21, no. 1 (2016): 57–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116176_02101004.

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Telias, Diego. "FOROS CHINA-CELAC E CHINA-CEEC (17+1): IDEIAS DAS TEORIAS DO REGIONALISMO." Revista Tempo do Mundo, no. 24 (March 10, 2021): 225–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.38116/rtm24art8.

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Gandjon Fankem, Gislain Stéphane. "Les déterminants du faible degré d'intégration commerciale de la CEEAC: le poids de la fragmentation politique, de la prolifération des Communautés Economiques Régionales et du niveau de démocratie." African Development Review 28, no. 4 (2016): 383–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8268.12219.

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Kjærgaard, Kristian, Chris H. Dreyer, Nicholas Ditzel, et al. "Bone Formation by Sheep Stem Cells in an Ectopic Mouse Model: Comparison of Adipose and Bone Marrow Derived Cells and Identification of Donor-Derived Bone by Antibody Staining." Stem Cells International 2016 (2016): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3846971.

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Background. Scaffolds for bone tissue engineering (BTE) can be loaded with stem and progenitor cells (SPC) from different sources to improve osteogenesis. SPC can be found in bone marrow, adipose tissue, and other tissues. Little is known about osteogenic potential of adipose-derived culture expanded, adherent cells (A-CEAC). This study comparesin vivoosteogenic capacity between A-CEAC and bone marrow derived culture expanded, adherent cells (BM-CEAC).Method. A-CEAC and BM-CEAC were isolated from five female sheep and seeded on hydroxyapatite granules prior to subcutaneous implantation in immunodeficient mice. The doses of cells in the implants were 0.5 × 106, 1.0 × 106, or 1.5 × 106A-CEAC and 0.5 × 106BM-CEAC, respectively. After eight weeks, bone volume versus total tissue volume (BV/TV) was quantified using histomorphometry. Origin of new bone was assessed using human vimentin (HVIM) antibody staining.Results. BM-CEAC yielded significantly higher BV/TV than any A-CEAC group, and differences between A-CEAC groups were not statistically significant. HVIM antibody stain was successfully used to identify sheep cells in this model.Conclusion. A-CEAC and BM-CEAC were capable of forming bone, and BM-CEAC yielded significantly higher BV/TV than any A-CEAC group.In vitrotreatment to enhance osteogenic capacity of A-CEAC is suggested for further research in ovine bone tissue engineering.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "CEEAC"

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Demba, Christian. "La ceeac : une réelle intégration économique ?" Montpellier 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994MON10022.

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La communaute economique des etas d'afrique centrale place au centre de son dispositif d'integration economique, un principe de liberte de circulation entre les ressortissants des etats membres. L'ouverture des frontieres qui doit en resulter comporte, cependant, le risque de coir s'eriger des pratiques restrictives de concurrence. Or, le traite communautaire n'en fait que tres peu mention. L'insecurite juridique qui en decoule n'est pas de nature a favoriser les echanges intra-communautaire de la concurrence , en partant des differentes legislations nationales existante en la matiere. Les effets susceptibles de resulter de la libre circulation et de son pendant, la libre concurrence, pourront neanmoins etre amoindris au moyen d'une harmonisation des politiques nationales incitatives des investissements. Cela necessitera, neanmoins, de depasser les nombreux obstacles qui se dressent sur la voie de l'integration en afrique centrale<br>The economic community of central african states (e. C. C. A. S) puts on the center of his economic integration device a first rule from the liberty of circulation between their member countries. The opening of the frontiers which will follow, includes the risk that limit competition rise up. But the community trea tise havaly mentions the subject. The judicial insecurity which follows does not favour exchanges in the community ; so, ti is necessary to regulate competition from some national legislations. The effects that result of circulation liberty and free competition could be reduced by some political system of incitements to investments. It will however be necessary to overcome the numerous obstacles which bar the way to integration in central africa
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Nganga, Jean-Louis. "La régionalisation des échanges commerciaux interafricains (dans la CEDEAO, le COMESA et la CEEAC)." Paris 10, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA100003.

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Après les indépendances politiques acquises dans les années soixante, les pays africains subsahariens ont pensé à se regrouper, pour le développement économique, dans des communautés régionales. Ces communautés ainsi créées ont pour objectifs la coopération et l'intégration économiques. C'est le cas de la Communauté Economique des Etats de l'Afrique de l'Ouest (CEDEAO), du Marché Commun de l'Afrique de l'Est et Australe (COMESA) et de la Communauté Economique des Etats de l'Afrique Centrale (CEEAC). Si la coopération est décidée dans tous les domaines de l'activité économique, l'intégration a pour but l'ouverture des marchés nationaux et la création des marchés régionaux propices aux échanges commerciaux grâce à une politique de libéralisation desdits échanges. En effet, à l'image de l'union européenne, et pour faciliter, favoriser et développer leurs échanges commerciaux, les Etats membres des trois communautés se sont engagés à supprimer dans leurs relations réciproques les barrières tarifaires et non tarifaires à la libre circulation des marchandises et à mettre en place un tarif extérieur commun dans leurs relations avec les tiers. Ils se sont également engagés à mettre en place une politique de libre circulation des personnes, des capitaux et de tous les autres facteurs de production. Ils se sont engagés enfin à adopter une politique économique, financière et sociale commune. Mais à la différence de l'union européenne, cette politique de régionalisation des échanges commerciaux dans le CEDEAO, le COMESA et la CEEAC connaît des difficultés de mise en œuvre dues à un contexte politique, socio-économique et naturel peu favorable, et au développement des échanges commerciaux informels dans tous les domaines de l'activité économique<br>After they became independent during the 60's, sub-Saharan countries thought of coming together, politically and economically. The idea was that, African development would only be possible if countries set up regional communities. The main objectives therefore, in regard with these regional communities were to outline and to set up economical cooperation and integration. The very examples that one can observe are : ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African States), COMESA (Common Market of Eastern and Southern Africa) and ECOCAS (Economic Community of Central African States). If cooperation is decided in every field of economical interest, integration in the other hand aims at the opening of national markets, favourable with commercial exchanges due to a market liberalization policy. As a matter of fact, in reference with the European Union and, to facilitate, to favour, and to develop commercial exchanges, members states of respective three communities have engaged to eliminate within their internal regions, tariff and non tariff barriers, and therefore, freeing circulation of merchandise goods, and, putting into place a common external tariff. In addition, member states also engaged to put into place, a policy of free circulation of people, capitals and all other production factors. However, unlike the European Union, the policy of regionalization of commercial exchanges failed to be implemented. The very reason is the political, economical and social context which is less favourable. Without forgetting the fast development of informal commercial exchanges
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Messe, Mbega Christian. "La Communauté Economique des Etats de l'Afrique Centrale (CEEAC) : quelle politique de sécurité pour une organisation régionale à vocation économique ?" Thesis, Reims, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015REIML016/document.

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Cette thèse a pour objet d’analyser l’ensemble des dispositions prises par la Communauté Économique des États de l’Afrique Centrale (CEEAC) qui est une organisation régionale à vocation économique, pour faire face aux menaces auxquelles elle est confrontée.Il s’agit ici, d’évaluer les forces et les faiblesses de la CEEAC dans la construction de la sécurité régionale en Afrique centrale à travers une analyse SWOT (incluant les facteurs internes et externes qui favorisent une entité et ceux qui la menacent). Ainsi, cette thèse montre que la CEEAC, dont les objectifs fondateurs n’étaient pas la sécurité au sens classique du terme, a finalement réussi à mieux développer ses capacités de défense que son intégration économique en raison de la faible complémentarité des économies nationales qui la constituent. Pour autant, je souligne les limites de cette dimension sécuritaire : l’insuffisance des moyens logistiques et financiers et le jeu de puissances extérieures. Ces insuffisances tendent à discréditer les capacités de la CEEAC en matière de sécurité et aboutissent à la réappropriation de ses responsabilités par d’autres organisations régionales locales notamment la CEMAC<br>I assesses the strengths and weaknesses of ECCAS in building regional security in Central Africa through a SWOT (including internal and external factors that promote an entity and those that threaten it). Thus, this thesis shows that ECCAS, whose founding objectives were not safe in the classical sense of the term, was finally able to better develop its defense capabilities as its economic integration due to the low complementarity of national economies which up. However, I emphasize the limits of this security dimension: the lack of logistical and financial resources and the set of external powers. These shortcomings tend to discredit the capacities of ECCAS safety and result in the recovery of its responsibilities by other local regional organizations such as CEMAC
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Gaspar, Rita Suriana Amaro. "Importância geopolítica da região do Golfo da Guiné no quadro da defesa e da segurança. Para uma estratégia marítima integrada." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/23113.

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O Golfo da Guiné é um espaço de confluência de interesses, preocupações em virtude das potencialidades de recursos energéticos que esta zona oferece, porém que transpira instabilidade, traduzidos em terrorismo, atos de pirataria, a exploração ilícita de recursos naturais, imigração clandestina e tráfico ilícito, decorrente das assimetrias económicas, sociais e políticas que se verificam na região e potenciam dificuldades em estabelecer a melhor estratégia marítima de Defesa e Segurança. Este trabalho procura responder à pergunta: “Que estratégias devem ser implementadas pelas Organizações Regionais Africanas do Golfo da Guiné para promoverem a Defesa e Segurança efetiva na Região?” Essas estratégias deverão estar ao alcance das organizações regionais e incidir nas dimensões: política, militar, económica, social e ambiental; ABSTRACT: Geopolitical Importance in the Region of the Gulf of Guinea within the framework of Defense and Security. For an integrated maritime strategy The Gulf of Guinea is an area of confluence of interests, concerns, starring in virtue of the potential of energy resources that this area offers, but that exudes instability translated into terrorism, acts of piracy, the illegal exploitation of natural resources, illegal immigration and trafficking, resulting from economic, social and political asymmetries that exist in the region and intensifying difficulties in establishing the best strategy for maritime defense and security. This paper seeks to answer the question: What strategies should be imple-mented by Regional Organizations African Gulf of Guinea to promote effective de-fense and security in the region? These strategies should be within the reach of regional and focus on dimensions: political, military, economic, social and environmental
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Meyong, Abath Roger. "L'harmonisation fiscale en zone CEMAC." Paris 9, 2010. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2010PA090025.

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Letelier, Valle José Francisco. "CEAC: centro de apoyo cultural." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2012. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/111197.

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La presente memoria posee como finalidad interiorizar en el desarrollo y comprensión del proyecto de Arquitectura llevado a cabo durante el proceso de Titulación, en base a la problemática sobre los efectos urbanos de la edificación en altura en la ciudad. De tal manera, se elabora un proyecto trendsetter que explore dichas problemáticas y genere una nueva tipología de hacer ciudad vertical. Teniendo como objetivo que el barrio adquiera un nuevo valor y potencie tanto su dinámica como su propia identidad. La resolución del proyecto se origina a partir de la comprensión de los trendsetters como elementos que generan tendencia en lugares y barrios que se desean activar como polos de actividades, de manera que el sector pase de un estado neutro a un estado de prosperidad. El barrio seleccionado para su análisis e intervención es el Barrio El Golf, por ser el principal escenario influenciado por desarrollos de mercado y su edificación en altura, modificando su configuración urbana residencial hacia un polo de actividad financiera; Se define un emplazamiento especifico a intervenir, por ser un punto estratégico de entrada al barrio por metro, por su conexión con plaza Perú y su posicionamiento sobre la calle principal Isidora Goyenechea. Finalmente, tras un exhaustivo análisis de las carencias y necesidades del sector, surge un mix programático constituido por la integración de actividades de formación, información, recreación y trabajo. Todos juntos dan origen al CENTRO DE APOYO CULTURAL _ CEAC proporcionando ser un lugar de encuentro en el barrio y un apoyo para la biblioteca comunal de Las Condes, que busca permanecer en el tiempo, generando nuevas tendencias y usos en el sector.
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Ossono, NII Edith Gloria. "Impact of economic freedom on CEMAC countries." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1019713.

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The study aimed to evaluate the impact of economic freedom on economic growth and investments in the Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa (CEMAC). The region was created in 1994 by the six states of Cameroon, Chad, the Central African Republic, the Republic of Congo, Gabon and Equatorial Guinea. CEMAC countries comprise low and middle-income countries that share the same currency - the CFA Franc. The CEMAC countries were observed between 1995 and 2008 and panel regression methodologies were employed. A positive impact of economic freedom on economic growth was established using fixed effects method and the generalised method of moments. The impact of a unit increase in the economic freedom index on GDP per capita ranged between 72.65 and 124.51 units (dollars) increase on GDP per capita, ceteris paribus. Economic freedom was also found to Granger-cause economic growth. The results underline a significantly positive relationship between economic freedom and economic growth which is consistent with existing literature. The impact of economic freedom on domestic investment and foreign directs investment was then examined. With regard to domestic investment, economic freedom was found to be statistically significant and positive in all specifications of the model, thereby implying that a unit increase in the economic freedom index increases domestic investment by values of between 0.50 and 0.69 dollars in the CEMAC. The results obtained were consistent with most findings on the relationship between economic freedom and investments. With regard to the relationship between economic freedom and foreign direct investment inflows, economic freedom was unexpectedly statistically insignificant in most specifications of the model. The latter implies that economic freedom does not have a significant impact on foreign direct investment in the CEMAC. However, the study revealed that economic freedom Granger-causes foreign direct investment but foreign direct investment does not Granger-cause economic freedom. This means that economic freedom precedes foreign direct investments, and foreign direct investments do not precede economic freedom. The study strongly recommends an improvement of institutions in the CEMAC in order to enjoy greater levels of economic freedom and therefore foster economic growth and domestic investment in the region.
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Tchameni, Augustin. "Les évolutions contemporaines du régionalisme africain : essai sur la rationalisation de l'intégration africaine au regard du ddroit international public." Thesis, Lyon 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO30054.

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A rebours du schéma élaboré dans le cadre du Traité d’Abuja signé le 3 juin 1991 par les Etats membres de L’Organisation de l’unité Africaine (OUA), la divergence actuelle des systèmes régionaux africains constitue une dénaturation de l’approche convenue. Ce texte prévoit en effet dans son article 6, la création des Communautés économiques régionales (CER) comme une modalité de l’intégration continentale. A ce titre, huit CER sont aujourd’hui reconnues par l’Union Africaine : la Communauté Economique des Etats de l’Afrique de l’Ouest (CEDEAO) ; la Communauté Economique des Etats de l’Afrique Centrale (CEEAC) ; la Communauté de l’Afrique de l’Est (CAE) ; la Southern Africa Development Community (SADC); l’Autorité Intergouvernementale pour le Développement (IGAD); le Marché Commun de l’Afrique Australe et Orientale (COMESA); l’Union du Maghreb Arabe (UMA); et la Communauté des Etats Sahélo-Sahariens (CEN-SAD). L’établissement de la Communauté économique africaine instituée par le Traité, reste subordonné à la réussite de ces systèmes communautaires régionaux. Toutefois, la multiplication d’autres organisations communautaires sous-régionales - en plus de celles reconnues - d’une part, et la mise en œuvre de programmes et activités similaires dans le domaine économique d’autre part, tendent à compromettre la réalisation du projet africain. Cette situation fait échec au concept de départ qui établit le principe d’une exclusivité régionale à la faveur de la CER reconnue. A cause de chevauchements des objectifs poursuivis, il s’ensuit entre les organisations régionales, des rapports de rivalité plutôt que de complémentarité, aboutissant à la coexistence des systèmes d’intégration concurrents. Les rapports entre les CER et l’Organisation continentale rendent également visibles les insuffisances liées à la coordination du processus projeté. L’Union Africaine ne disposant pas du tout ou pas suffisamment des moyens juridiques lui permettant une intrusion dans la mise en œuvre des programmes communautaires régionaux, l’application des dispositions du Traité d’Abuja par les CER, ne semble pas homogène. La matérialisation des ambitions affichées par les Etats signataires demeure à ce jour conditionnée par la rationalisation de l’intégration envisagée. Cette étude vise à proposer quelques pistes de solutions en ce sens<br>In stark contrast to the vision which emerged from the Treaty of Abuja, ratified by the member states of the Organisation of African Unity on the 3rd of June 1991, the present divergence of regional systems in Africa constitutes a serious distortion of the approach that was agreed upon. Indeed, in Article 6, the treaty sets forth the “strengthening of existing regional economic communities” (RECs) as a means of achieving integration on a continental scale. Along these lines, the African Union now recognizes eight RECs: the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), the Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS), the East African Community (EAC), the Southern African Development Community (SADC), the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA), the Arab Maghreb Union (AMU), and the Community of Sahel-Saharan States (CEN-SAD). As laid out in the treaty, the establishment of the African Economic Community is entirely dependent upon the success of these regional community systems. At the same time, the increase of other community organisations at the sub-regional level, beyond those officially recognized, on the one hand, and the implementation of similar programmes and activities, on the other hand, tend to endanger the realisation of the African project. This situation flies in the face of the original idea, which was based on the principle of the regional exclusivity of the recognized RECs. As a result of the various overlapping goals that are being pursued by difference organisations, competitive rather than complimentary relations have led to a coexistence of rival systems of integration. The relations between the RECs and the continental organization (the AU) have also made apparent the inadequacy of the coordination procedure that had been envisaged. As the African Union does not have sufficient legal means at its disposal to intervene in the implementation of regional community programmes, the execution of the Treaty of Abuja by the RECs lacks homogeneity. In order to achieve the ambitions declared by those member states who signed the treaty, a rationalisation of the proposed integration is necessary. The present study puts forward several proposals as to how such a rationalisation may be accomplished
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Mazigui-Ngoue, Eulalie. "Le transport multimodal des marchandises de la zone CEMAC." Nantes, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011NANT4002.

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Le 5 juillet 1996 à Libreville au Gabon, les six pays de la Communauté économique et monétaire d'Afrique centrale (CEMAC) composés du Cameroun, du Congo, du Gabon, de la Guinée Équatoriale, de la République Centrafricaine et du Tchad adoptaient une convention Inter-Etats sur le transport multimodal des marchandises s'exerçant dans leur zone d'influence, laquelle est entrée en vigueur le même jour. Cette convention de Libreville qui est la seule de nos jours, de tous les systèmes juridiques au monde, en termes de droit positif applicable en la matière, sert rarement, après plus d'une décennie d'existence, de base légale à une décision de justice ou à une sentence arbitrale. En outre, on constate de façon lacunaire qu'elle ne s'applique pas dans le cadre du transport multimodal interne des marchandises des Etats de la CEMAC, créant par là un vide juridique. Celui-ci est comblé par des solutions palliatives, et par un souci de création normative, aussi bien de la part des professionnels, que des législateurs africains<br>July 05th, 1996 in Libreville-Gabon, the six countries of CEMAC composed of Cameroon, Congo, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, Central African Republic and Chad adopted an Inter-states convention on the multimodal transport of goods practicing in their sub-region, and which came into force the same day. This convention which is the only one nowadays, among all juridical systems worldwide, in terms of applicable positive right in the field, seldom acts, after ten years of existence, as legal basics in a decision of justice or in an arbitration sentence. Besides, we observe in an incomplete manner that this convention is not applied as part of the internal multimodal transport of goods of the states of CEMAC, creating a lacuna in the law thereabouts. This lacuna in the law is filled up by palliatives resolutions, and by a worry of normative creation, as well on behalf of the professionals, that African legislator
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Dikoume, Albert. "La fiscalité pétrolière comparée dans les États membres de la CEMAC." Paris 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA010271.

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La fiscalité pétrolière est l'étude de l'ensemble des règles relatives à l'imposition et à la taxation de l'activité pétrolière, sans se circonscrire à la règle juridique. Elle intègre ce à quoi se raccorde la norme fiscale, c'est-à-dire la matière à laquelle elle s'applique : mécanismes de production, sociologie, monnaie, budget de l'État, institutions. . . Cette fiscalité présente de nombreuses spécificités par rapport au droit commun, d'un État à l'autre et à l'intérieur d'un État, d'un gisement à un autre. D'une manière générale, elle ne procure pas aux États membres de la CEMAC toutes les ressources escomptées pour financer leur développement. Pour y remédier, les États ont apporté de nombreux aménagements à cette fiscalité depuis le second choc pétrolier. Cependant, plusieurs lacunes et omissions persistent encore dans la réglementation fiscale pétrolière ; l'impact tant sur la recherche, la production que sur les finances publiques ne satisfait pas entièrement les attentes. Un effort supplémentaire de rationalisation mérite d'être fait, autant que le rapprochement entre la fiscalité de ces États. En effet à l'image de l'Union européenne, la CEMAC est vouée à l'harmonisation. Sans prétendre présenter une vision impérialiste de cette harmonisation, nous apportons une analyse pragmatique de celle-ci, qui du reste ne saurait rester figée.
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Books on the topic "CEEAC"

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centrale, United Nations Economic Commission for Africa Bureau pour l'Afrique. Programme pluriannuel entre la CEA/BSR-AC, la CEEAC et la CEMAC, 2007-2010. Commission économique des Nations Unies pour l'Afrique, Bureau sous-régional pour l'Afrique centrale, 2007.

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United Nations. Economic Commission for Africa. Etude sur un mécanisme de financement autonome de la CEEAC. La Commission, 2000.

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Ekoka, Christian Penda. Etude stratégique de la filière bois dans les pays membres de la CEEAC. Organisation des Nations Unies pour le développement industriel, 1992.

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Paix et sécurité dans le CEEAC: Actes du colloque international, Fredrich Ebert Stiftung, Yaoundé 2007. Presses universitaires d'Afrique, 2007.

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Giry, Robert. Rapport technique, coopération économique et développement industriel intégré dans la CEEAC: Propositions pour une première phase. Organisation des Nations Unies pour le développement industriel, 1988.

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Ekoka, Christian Penda. Stratégie de coopération industrielle dans la Communauté économique des Etats de l'Afrique centrale (CEEAC): Réalités, contraintes, opportunités, perspectives. Organisation des Nations Unies pour le développement industriel, 1992.

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Stud i celac. Svetovi, 1996.

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Nyama, Jean Marie. Droit bancaire en zone CEMAC. UCAC, PUCAC, 2015.

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Organisation pour l'harmonisation en Afrique du droit des affaires. and Communauté économique et monétaire de l'Afrique centrale., eds. Droit communautaire des affaires, OHADA-CEMAC. Dianoïa, 2008.

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Kenguep, Ebénézer. Droit des transports OHADA et CEMAC. Éditions CRAF, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "CEEAC"

1

Turner, Barry. "Economic Community of Central African States (CEEAC)." In The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-58635-6_66.

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Turner, Barry. "Economic Community of Central African States (CEEAC)." In The Statesman’s Yearbook 2010. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-58632-5_66.

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Turner, Barry. "Economic Community of Central African States (CEEAC)." In The Statesman’s Yearbook 2005. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230271333_69.

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Turner, Barry. "Economic Community of Central African States (CEEAC)." In The Statesman’s Yearbook 2007. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230271357_69.

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Turner, Barry. "Economic Community of Central African States (CEEAC)." In The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230271340_67.

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Turner, Barry. "Economic Community of Central African States (CEEAC)." In The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-67278-3_67.

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Heath-Brown, Nick. "Economic Community of Central African States (CEEAC)." In The Stateman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-57823-8_67.

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Turner, Barry. "Economic Community of Central African States (CEEAC)." In The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-59643-0_67.

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Turner, Barry. "Economic Community of Central African States (CEEAC)." In The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-59541-9_66.

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Turner, Barry. "Economic Community of Central African States (CEEAC)." In The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-59051-3_65.

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Conference papers on the topic "CEEAC"

1

"CEEC 2018 TOC." In 2018 10th Computer Science and Electronic Engineering (CEEC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ceec.2018.8674205.

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"CEEC 2019 Index." In 2019 11th Computer Science and Electronic Engineering (CEEC). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ceec47804.2019.8974326.

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"CEEC 2018 Copyright Page." In 2018 10th Computer Science and Electronic Engineering (CEEC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ceec.2018.8674184.

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"CEEC 2018 Author Index." In 2018 10th Computer Science and Electronic Engineering (CEEC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ceec.2018.8674226.

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Akbulut, Gizem. "The Role of Extensive and Intensive Margins in Export Growth of Turkey to Central and Eastern European Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c07.01643.

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In the recent years, Central and Eastern Europe Countries-10 (CEEC-10) countries are implementing policies for developing in international trade relations and these countries are relatively small and open economies. On the other hand, they increase both provide a dynamic increase in exports and export market share, to facilitate the European Union (EU) and their activities to integrate into world trade.&#x0D; The purpose of this study, with CEEC-10 of Turkey’s sectoral export growth rates decomposes into extensive and intensive margins. Also intensive margin decomposes into price and quantity components. By building on the methodology pioneered by Feenstra (1994) and Hummels and Klenow (2005) and then “the decomposition of export growth rates” method developed by Bingzhan (2011). Intensive margin is the growth in products that were exported in both periods. Extensive margin is the growth in product variety or new trade partners. In the empirical part of the study were used the BACI international trade database from CEPII. The database provides the export values and quantities for Turkey to CEEC-10 at the Harmonized System’s (HS96) six-digit level over period 2006 to 2013.&#x0D; Foreign trade activities of countries is an important channel both to gain of international qualification and to the realization of economic growths and/ or in terms of sustainability of the current growth rates. According to results of a study, with CEEC-10 Turkey’s export is mainly explained generally by the quantity growth rather than price growth. In other words, export growth carries with the low added value product.
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Aslam, M., T. Shah, N. Javaid, A. Rahim, Z. Rahman, and Z. A. Khan. "CEEC: Centralized energy efficient clustering a new routing protocol for WSNs." In 2012 9th Annual IEEE Communications Society Conference on Sensor, Mesh and Ad Hoc Communications and Networks (SECON). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/secon.2012.6275763.

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Wang, Yehui, and Xiaoheng Xu. "A Study on the Complementarity of Merchandise Trade between China and CEEC." In Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Economic and Business Management (FEBM 2019). Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/febm-19.2019.13.

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Perez, Francisco, Eduardo Rottmann, and Heloisa Proença. "CEPAC price forecasting in auctions at “Operacao Urbana Consorciada Agua Espraiada”: methodology and results (2008/2009)." In 9a Conferência Internacional da LARES. Latin American Real Estate Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/lares2009_172-180-1-sp.

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Sunder, C., O. Hummer, and B. Favre-Bulle. "Enhanced engineering of down timeless system evolution by use of hardware capability descriptions within the εCEDAC approach." In 12th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/efta.2007.4416852.

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Gabura, Carolina. "Modalizarea autonimică, eterogeneitatea constitutiva și simptomele convenționale − modalități de subiectivare a vocii narative." In Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european. “Bogdan Petriceicu-Hasdeu” Institute of Romanian Philology, Republic of Moldova, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2021.15.20.

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În proza heterodiegetică și, îndeosebi, cea homodiegetică, vocea narativă devine o marcă individualizatoare importantă a eului care își asumă actul narării. Ea ține de actul locutoriu, constând în afirmarea cuvintelor și propozițiilor, de faptul că limbajul e constituit din cuvinte, expresii, fraze a căror utilizare stabilește o formă de subiectivitate distinctă de ceea ce se exprimă din punct de vedere al conținuturilor. Vocea este prezentă peste tot în mod implicit, dar în orice moment poate fi evidențiată un indice ostentativ al subiectivității la care se raportează. Printre principale modalități prin care vocea etalează subiectivitatea naratorului se disting: modalizarea autonimică, eterogeneitatea constitutivă și simptomele convenționale.
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