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1

Storch, Sharon L., and Anna Victoria Ortiz Juarez-Paz. "Efficacy of Cell Phones Within Instructional Design." International Journal of Mobile and Blended Learning 11, no. 1 (2019): 12–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijmbl.2019010102.

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Through qualitative measures, this article seeks to explore the efficacy of cell phones within college-level instructional design specifically through the eyes of the professor. Three main themes evolved from this data: Pedagogical Approaches, Value, and Setting Behavioral Expectations. Based on interviews with ten college professors regarding their experiences with the use of mobile devices within instructional design, findings show that when establishing the right balance with intentional and/or impromptu pedagogical approaches, that value and motivation is evident. Setting behavioral expect
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Kim, K., J. Jacko, and G. Salvendy. "Menu Design for Computers and Cell Phones: Review and Reappraisal." International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction 27, no. 4 (2011): 383–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2011.540493.

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Longo, Bernadette. "R U There? Cell Phones, Participatory Design, and Intercultural Dialogue." IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication 57, no. 3 (2014): 204–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpc.2014.2341437.

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Ahmad, Tashfeen. "Student perceptions on using cell phones as learning tools." PSU Research Review 4, no. 1 (2020): 25–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/prr-03-2018-0007.

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Purpose This paper aims to examine students’ perception, views and opinions about the usage of mobile phones in an educational setting in a higher education institution located in Jamaica. The results of these findings were used to gain insights and to assist education policymakers in adopting most suitable approaches to integrating mobile technology in learning. Design/methodology/approach A survey approach was used for this study. A total of 145 students participated in the study using structured questionnaire design containing 14 questions. Findings The results indicated an overall positive
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Shinohara, Mayayuki, Akira Hattori, Shigenori Ioroi, et al. "Design and Operation of a Cell Phone-Based Community Hazard Information Sharing System." International Journal of Information Technology and Web Engineering 6, no. 4 (2011): 35–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jitwe.2011100103.

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This paper presents a hazard/crime incident information sharing system using cell phones. Cell phone penetration is nearly 100% among adults in Japan, and they function as a telecommunication tool as well as a Global Positioning System (GPS) and camera. Open source software (Apache, Postfix, and MySQL) is installed on a system server, and together with the information service provided by Google Maps, are used to satisfy system requirements for the local community. Conventional systems deliver information to all people registered in the same block, even if an incident occurred far from their ho
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Umratkar, Priti Y., Harshali Chalfe, and S. K. Totade. "DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE OF MOBILE PHONE JAMMER." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 6, no. 12 (2020): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v6.i12.2019.467.

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The continuously use of mobile phone can be attributed to it can use in any places and thus have become one of the most widely used devices in mobile communication which makes it so important in our lives. The convenience and portability of cellphones has made it possible to be carried everywhere. e.g Churches, lecture halls, medical centers etc. Its benefit can create disturbance in some places when there is continuous beeping or ringtones of cell phones which becomes annoying when such noise is disturbance in areas where silence is required or the use or of mobile phone is restricted or proh
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Nalugoda, Fred, Philip Kreniske, Sarah Hofer, et al. "Cell Phones, Sexual Behaviors and HIV Prevalence in Rakai, Uganda: A Cross Sectional Analysis of Longitudinal Data." AIDS and Behavior 24, no. 5 (2019): 1574–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-019-02665-8.

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Whittington, Brandon L. "Benefits of a Voluntary Cell Phone Abstinence Intervention in General Psychology Courses." Teaching of Psychology 46, no. 4 (2019): 299–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0098628319872575.

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Although cell phones are often discussed as a problem in higher education research, the literature focuses largely on disciplinary tactics or integration of phones into the curriculum. The present study provides further support for the use of positive reinforcement to minimize the negative effects of cell phones in the classroom. A quasi-experimental design randomly assigned course sections of general psychology to participate in an electronic device-free project for the entire semester or only the second half of the semester. Results provide support for previous research of the deleterious ef
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Kariuki, John Ngugi, Wokabi Mwangi, and Hadija Murenga. "Security Threats Posed by Contraband Cell Phones in Prisons: Prison Officers’ Perspectives." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 7, no. 7 (2020): 815–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.77.8708.

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In the recent past, cell phones have emerged to be among the leading outlawed contemporary contrabands in correctional facilities around the globe. Although official statistics on the number of contraband cell phones globally remains elusive, searches by prison officials project a worrisome trend. At Naivasha Maximum Prison, it is estimated that 30% of the inmates possess one cell phone. Existing studies are more inclined to how phones are smuggled, who smuggle them and their impact on rehabilitation of offenders. Limited studies have been carried out to examine the security threats posed by s
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Liu, C. S., L. Kuo, and B. J. Tsai. "New Electromagnetic Design of Miniature AF VCM Actuator with Low Cost." Journal of Mechanics 32, no. 4 (2015): 421–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jmech.2015.90.

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AbstractRecently, compact and high-resolution camera modules with auto-focusing (AF) function have been integrated into cell phones in order to capture sharp photographs. Consumer demands AF camera modules in cell phones to have high performance with low cost. Accordingly, the present study proposes a new electromagnetic design of miniature AF voice coil motor (VCM) actuator with closed-loop control for cell phone camera modules to satisfy the requirements. The structure of the proposed AF VCM actuators was designed by using simulation methods. The performance of the proposed AF VCM actuators
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Geto, HaylemaryamGashaw, Yonatan Tekle, Ayele Shumetie, and Swaminathan R. "Design and Analysis of Rectangular Micro-strip Patch Antenna for Handheld Cell Phones." International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering 6, no. 7 (2019): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.14445/23488549/ijece-v6i7p102.

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Afridayani, Meri, Yohana Ika Prastiwi, Khudazi Aulawi, Ibrahim Rahmat, Hera Nirwati, and Haryani Haryani. "Relationship between hand hygiene behavior and Staphylococcus aureus colonization on cell phones of nurses in the intensive care unit." Belitung Nursing Journal 7, no. 1 (2021): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33546/bnj.1223.

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Background: Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) are infections that often occur in hospitals with Staphylococcus aureus as the primary cause. Staphylococcus aureus is usually found on nurses' hands and easily transferred by contact. Cell phones can be a convenient medium for transmitting bacteria. Accordingly, hand washing is one of the effective ways to prevent the transmission of Staphylococcus aureus.
 Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between hand hygiene behavior and the colonization of Staphylococcus aureus on cell phones of nurses in the intensive care u
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Liao, Chi-Shun, Kuo-Ren Lou, and Ching-Tzu Gao. "Sustainable Development of Electrical and Electronic Equipment: User-driven Green Design for Cell Phones." Business Strategy and the Environment 22, no. 1 (2012): 36–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bse.743.

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Do, Jaewoo, and Lisa C. Yamagata-Lynch. "Designing and Developing Cell Phone Applications for Qualitative Research." Qualitative Inquiry 23, no. 10 (2017): 757–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077800417731085.

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Recent technological developments have made it feasible for qualitative researchers to develop their own digital tools. As an example, the goal of this article is to explore the design process involved in developing cell phone applications for qualitative research. Cell phones, ubiquitous in our daily lives, can serve researchers in many ways. Cell phones can be used for recording conversations during interviews and taking pictures during observations. We will introduce two cell phone applications—Interview and Observation Tools—developed by the first author in response to data collection and
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Al-Kadhimi, Aymen M., Hamzah M. Marhoon, and Zeyad A. Karam2. "Implementation of Cell Phone Detection Mobile Robot for Restricted Areas Using NodeMCU." Iraqi Journal of Information & Communications Technology 1, no. 1 (2018): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31987/ijict.1.1.6.

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This paper involves the design and implementation of cell phone detection mobile robot. This is applicable in examination halls, private conferences and meeting rooms in which the using of cell phones is highly restricted. The robot is able to detect the presence of unauthorized communications by active phones and then distort them. The detection process is achieved by implementing an electrical circuit for sensing undesirable signals and using NodeMCU for interfacing the robot with a main computer unit. The main computer unit is used as a controlling platform in terms of mobile robot navigati
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Manyarara, Barbara C. "TOOL OR TOY: A SURVEY OF PARENTAL ATTITUDES TOWARDS THE USE OF CELL PHONES AT SCHOOLS IN ZIMBABWE." Commonwealth Youth and Development 14, no. 1 (2017): 17–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/1727-7140/1382.

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The paper surveys parental attitudes to secondary school students’ use of cellphones in Zimbabwe after a ministerial pronouncement caused a media storm that even parliament failed to resolve, especially since parents as stakeholders had not been consulted on what could become policy. The current paper sought to fill this information gap by briefly surveying parental attitudes and motivations for accepting or rejecting the use of cell phones at school by adolescents. A descriptive survey research design was used and the researcher accessed her research population through the WhatsApp applicat
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Fussell, Susan R., Delia Grenville, Sara Kiesler, Jodi Forlizzi, and Anna M. Wichansky. "Accessing Multi-Modal Information on Cell Phones While Sitting and Driving." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 46, no. 22 (2002): 1809–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120204602207.

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Multimodal interfaces have been identified as a possible solution for reducing the visual and motor demands of small devices such as cell phones. In a within-subjects factorial experiment, we explored where audio is useful in a cell phone interface that supports database applications. Participants sat at a desk and drove in a car simulator while choosing a hotel from a descriptive long list. We compared participants' performance with and without the option to listen to the information while it was presented in text. Participants rarely preferred or used the audio option while seated. A substan
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Abramek, Milena Ilona, Joanna Kozieł, and Paweł Mazurek. "Design of a test stand for real values of electromagnetic field levels emitted by a mobile phone during a telephone conversation." AUTOBUSY – Technika, Eksploatacja, Systemy Transportowe 19, no. 12 (2018): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.24136/atest.2018.350.

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The paper presents a conceptual design of a laboratory station for measuring the intensity of electromagnetic fields emitted during conversations by mobile phones. A significant part of our society's population is increasingly using cellular telephones. Among them are vehicle drivers who use mobile phones or smartphones more and more often for travel communication and logistics purposes. The use of this type of electronic device carries some risk of exposure to electromagnetic fields (EM). The article presents the results of experimental research on randomly chosen cell phones from the years 2
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Freeman, Kathlee, and Hua Qin. "The Role of Information and Interaction Processes in the Adoption of Agriculture Inputs in Uganda." Agronomy 10, no. 2 (2020): 202. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10020202.

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Agriculture is an essential component of food security, sustainable livelihoods, and economic development in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Smallholder farmers, however, are restricted in the number of crops they can grow due to small plot sizes. Agriculture inputs, such as fertilizers, herbicides or pesticides, and improved seed varieties, could prove to be useful resources to improve yield. Despite the potential of these agriculture technologies, input use throughout much of SSA remains low. This paper aims to better understand the process of innovation diffusion through information and interacti
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Hwang, Yeong-Maw, and Yi Hung Lin. "Plastic Flow Analysis in Hot Aluminum Extrusion of Asymmetric Parts." Materials Science Forum 904 (August 2017): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.904.50.

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In this study, a design guideline for the die cavity and die bearing length distribution is proposed during an extrusion process of an asymmetrical thin sheet, such as clips of cell-phones. The plastic flow pattern of the billet inside the die cavity is analyzed using a commercial finite element package “DEFORM 3D”. The Module of Die Stress Analysis in the finite element software “DEFORM 3D” is also used to simulate the stress, strain, and the displacement distributions of the die during extrusion of clips of cell-phones. The extrusion load, the stress and strain distributions of the die, the
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Moody, Laura, and Joan Burtner. "Evaluating Both Usability and Desirability in the Evaluation of Cell Phones: Towards an Integrated Model." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 49, no. 18 (2005): 1758–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120504901818.

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The goal of human-centered product design is to create products that are useful, usable, and desirable. For many years, human factors has been about research, modeling, and evaluating the functional usefulness and usability of products and systems. In recent years, however, the role of emotion in product design has become a ‘hot topic’ for human factors professionals, and a variety of methods have been developed for identifying emotional needs and the emotional response people have to products. In this paper, a preliminary study aimed at developing an integrated understanding of the functional
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Singh, Rajesh Kumar, and Saurabh Agrawal. "Analyzing disposition strategies in reverse supply chains: fuzzy TOPSIS approach." Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal 29, no. 3 (2018): 427–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/meq-12-2017-0177.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the product disposition strategies in reverse supply chains and to develop a framework to prioritize these strategies for effective reverse supply chain implementation. Design/methodology/approach The disposition strategies, based on the literature review, were selected, and the fuzzy TOPSIS methodology had been applied for the prioritization of these disposition strategies. A case of cell phone manufacturing firm is discussed for the illustration and validation of the methodology. Three respondents from the firm helped in exploring the dispositi
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Akgol, Oguzhan, and Hatice Unal. "Metamaterial-based multifunctional sensor design for moisture, concrete aging and ethanol density sensing applications." Modern Physics Letters B 32, no. 23 (2018): 1850271. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984918502718.

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We have designed and developed a metamaterial (MTM)-based multipurpose sensor structure capable of sensing moisture, liquid (ethyl alcohol-ethanol-in our case) density in pure water and the concrete aging. The structure is composed of a rectangular shape MTM cell resonator which can be adjusted to any desired frequency range depending on the application area and the material to be sensed. The material is put into a plastic rectangular pipe placed in a hole located in the middle of the structure. Depending on the response of the proposed model to the electromagnetic properties of the material u
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Ross, Allison, and Kathleen Barker. "Cell Phones, Clothing, and Sex: First Impressions of Power using Older African Americans as Stimuli." Psychological Reports 93, no. 3 (2003): 879–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.2003.93.3.879.

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Sex, material possessions, and race have long been associated with prestige or status in American society, yet little research has examined this idea. Little is known about the effect of cell phones on first impressions. In a 2 (cell phone: present, absent) × 2 (clothing: jacket, no jacket) × 2 (sex) between-subjects design, 160 women from a predominantly Black college rated stimuli of older, African Americans on 15 items measuring perceived power on three power subscales: expert, legitimate, and coercive. Multivariate analysis of variance showed a 3-way interaction for clothing, cell phone, a
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Kadry, Seifedine, and Bilal Ghazal. "Design and Assessment of Using Smartphone Application in the Classroom to Improve Students’ Learning." International Journal of Engineering Pedagogy (iJEP) 9, no. 2 (2019): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijep.v9i2.9764.

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Teachers are always frustrated with students and their use of cell phones during classroom. Texting, tweeting, and snap chatting during in class are an incredible distraction, resulting in a difficult teaching environment. In this paper, we pro-pose an innovative approach to encourage students to use effectively their smartphone in classroom. The main idea behind this is to develop an easy and friendly application related to the course that may be accompanied by the used textbook. The proposed application can be adapted easily to any textbook, where no coding is required.
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Roy, Robin. "Consumer Product Design: Patterns of Innovation, Market Success and Sustainability." JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS RESEARCH AND MARKETING 3, no. 5 (2018): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18775/jibrm.1849-8558.2015.35.3004.

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This article summarizes some of the content and conclusions of the author’s recent book, Consumer Product Innovation and Sustainable Design, which discusses the innovation, design and evolution of six consumer products –bicycles, washing machines, vacuum cleaners, electric lamps, television and mobile (cell) phones – from their original inventions to the present. It discusses common patterns of innovation, how environmental concerns and legislation have influenced design, and some of the effects these products have had on the environment and society. The article also uses lessons from the succ
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Yansen, Yansen, and Agus Prijono. "Pengembangan Aplikasi Mobile dengan Qt Sdk: Studi Kasus Monitoring Ruangan Menggunakan Kamera." ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 5, no. 1 (2014): 473. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v5i1.2641.

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Nowadays, cell phones or mobile phones have become a multipurpose tool. The developers of mobile phone/smartphone have added an assortment of features and applications that are very useful for the users. Nokia provides the opportunity for application developers by providing developers such as Qt SDK. Application developers can use Qt SDK to design and create applications that can run on mobile phones based on Symbian. In this research Qt SDK was used to create applications for monitoring a room using a camera and display it on a Symbian-based smartphone. Research also used webcam7 software to
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Tweheyo, Raymond, Hannah Selig, Dustin G. Gibson, George William Pariyo, and Elizeus Rutebemberwa. "User Perceptions and Experiences of an Interactive Voice Response Mobile Phone Survey Pilot in Uganda: Qualitative Study." JMIR Formative Research 4, no. 12 (2020): e21671. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/21671.

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Background With the growing burden of noncommunicable diseases in low- and middle- income countries, the World Health Organization recommended a stepwise approach of surveillance for noncommunicable diseases. This is expensive to conduct on a frequent basis and using interactive voice response mobile phone surveys has been put forth as an alternative. However, there is limited evidence on how to design and deliver interactive voice response calls that are robust and acceptable to respondents. Objective This study aimed to explore user perceptions and experiences of receiving and responding to
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Benke, Geza, Christina Dimitriadis, Berihun M. Zeleke, Imo Inyang, Dean McKenzie, and Michael J. Abramson. "Is exposure to personal music players a confounder in adolescent mobile phone use and hearing health studies?" Journal of International Medical Research 46, no. 11 (2018): 4527–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060518760700.

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Objective This study was performed to determine whether exposure to personal music players (PMPs) in the immediate morning prior to hearing testing confounds the association between mobile phone use and hearing thresholds of adolescents. Design In this cohort study of cognitive function in year 7 students (median age 13 years, range 11–14), information regarding the weekly use of mobile phones and the use of PMPs was assessed by a questionnaire. Pure-tone audiometry was used to establish hearing thresholds for all participants. Results Among a cohort of 317 adolescents (60.9% females), 130 wer
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Lewis, James R., Patrick M. Commarford, Peter J. Kennedy, and Wallace J. Sadowski. "Handheld Electronic Devices." Reviews of Human Factors and Ergonomics 4, no. 1 (2008): 105–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1518/155723408x342880.

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From PDAs to cell phones to MP3 players, handheld electronic devices are ubiquitous. Human factors engineers and designers have a need to remain informed about advances in research on user interface design for this class of devices. This review provides human factors research summaries and research-based guidelines for the design of handheld devices. The major topics include anthropometry (fitting the device to the hand), input (types of device control and methods for data entry), output (display design), interaction design (one-handed use, scrolling, menu design, image manipulation, and using
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Byrd, Keena S., and Barrett S. Caldwell. "From UMPCs to Cell Phones: How Does Diminishing Screen Real Estate Affect Screen Access and Working Memory?" Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 53, no. 15 (2009): 960–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120905301505.

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The goal of this study was to conduct preliminary research to inform system design for an advanced NASA assembly task. The primary objective of this research was to compare procedure-based task performance with three common mobile screen sizes: Ultra Mobile Personal Computer (7in/17.8cm), Personal Data Assistant (3.5in/8.9cm), and SmartPhone (2.8in/7.1cm). Study participants used these three screen sizes to view and complete a computer maintenance procedure. Results from 65 student participants indicated a significant difference in completion times between the three screen sizes (F(2, 120) = 6
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Auta, Filibus Jamaka. "Re-Engineering Education and Development from the Prevalence of System Architecture of the Social Media Network." International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences 32 (June 2014): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilshs.32.1.

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This paper examines how four systems of re-engineering principles namely, complete operational process system, set-transformation system socio-technical system and technical/workflow environmental analysis re-engineering system, these systems have contributed to life-changing opportunities created by mobile and web-based digital telecommunication systems, the social media networks. The paper also highlighted the structure, functions, and transformation of the society resulting from cell phone design, social media simulation and modelling. They have not only contributed immensely in education a
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Ziedan, Hamdy A., Ibraheem M. Fayed, and Alaa Eldin M. Abofard. "A Novel Design of Water-Flow Based Electrical Generator as an Energy Harvesting Device." MATEC Web of Conferences 171 (2018): 02001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201817102001.

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This paper is aimed to investigate, experimentally, new two designs of Energy Harvesting Device: Water-Flow Based Electrical Generator (WEG). This device directly converts the motion of water inside a permanent magnet tube to electricity. Its output power is affected by several parameters such as permanent-magnet tube diameter, its length, water velocity and the concentration of minerals in the water (fresh, sewage or sea water). The relationship and dependency of these parameters are examined experimentally to obtain a set of graphs which can determine the suitability and performance of the p
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Woo, Hongjoo, Byoungho Jin, and Bharath Ramkumar. "Utilizing country image and well-known products for less-known products." Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics 29, no. 5 (2017): 933–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/apjml-06-2016-0091.

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Purpose Country image determines consumers’ beliefs toward the country’s products, through halo effect. While the relevant literature is predominantly focused on the context of well-known products from traditionally leading exporters, the purpose of this paper is to examine the two levels of halo effect (i.e. country image as halo and a well-known product category as halo) on a less-known product category from a recently developed country. Design/methodology/approach The purpose of study was carried out by using a quantitative approach. Survey responses were collected from 253 US consumers who
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Zhang, Long, Fang Tao, and Jin Feng Xiang. "Researches on Design and Implementations of Two 2-Bit Predictors." Advanced Engineering Forum 1 (September 2011): 241–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/aef.1.241.

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High-performance superscalar processors, which can be used in building base-stations of cell phones and cloud-based web servers, rely heavily on aggressive branch predictors to avoid stalls no matter the branch is taken or not. Dynamic branch predictor which is based on the historical records of the previously executed branches always outputs good performance. Two-bit predictor discussed in this paper is one of the most popular ones that always practically employed. This paper demonstrates two implementations of two-bit predictors. Using BTB to process solo conditional branches is the first on
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Suresh, N., K. Subba Rao, and R. Vassoudevan. "Low Power High Performance Full Adder Design Using Gate Diffusion Input Techniques." Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 17, no. 4 (2020): 1595–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2020.8407.

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Very Large Scale Integrated (VLSI) technology for a widespread use of high performance portable integrated circuit (IC) devices such as MP3, PDA, mobile phones is increasing rapidly. Most of the VLSI applications, such as digital signal processing, image processing and microprocessors, extensively use arithmetic operations. In this research novel low power full adder architecture has been proposed for various applications which uses the advanced adder and multiplier designs. A full-adder is one of the essential components in digital circuit design; many improvements have been made to reduce th
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Das, Pratibha, and Usha Kiran Kommuri. "MINIATURIZED MULTIBAND MIMO ANTENNAS FOR WIRELESS APPLICATION." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 10, no. 13 (2017): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2017.v10s1.19640.

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The objective of this paper is to design a miniaturized and multiband multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna using slotting technique whichcan be used for many devices such as cell phones and microwave radio relay. The MIMO antenna module consists of four microstrip antennas whichare arranged in two MIMO antenna pairs. Reduction in size, multi-broadband, moderation in gain, and good efficiency are obtained. The main aimis to reduce mutual coupling while optimizing the antenna size. The present work would be aimed at designing an antenna which is used mainly forwireless applications [1].
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Lin, Jia-Horng, Bing-Chiuan Shiu, Ching-Wen Lou, and Yuan-Jen Chang. "Design and Fabrication of Smart Diapers with Antibacterial Yarn." Journal of Healthcare Engineering 2017 (2017): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8046134.

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In this study, intelligent eco-diapers are made by combining antibacterial yarns coated with quaternary ammonium salts with conductive yarns to improve caretaking for urinary incontinence. The combination of conductive yarns and sensors can detect the moisture content in eco-diapers, and an alarm is sent when moisture is significant. A wireless module is used to send detected signals to a smartphone or tablet PC via the Internet. This concept is used for a scenario in which nurses do not randomly check on patients in a long-term care institution. When used offline, eco-diapers can send caregiv
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Kanyesigye, Hamson, Obed Muhwezi, Christine Kazungu, Elizabeth Kemigisha, and Christy Woolcott. "Will district health centres use preloaded cell phones for pre-referral phone calls for women in labour: a randomized pilot study at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital in southwest Uganda." Canadian Journal of Public Health 110, no. 4 (2019): 520–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17269/s41997-019-00222-3.

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Anderson, Amy L., Samantha S. Clinkinbeard, Timothy C. Barnum, and Rita J. Augustyn. "Examining Behaviors Using Respondents’ Cell Phones and a Burst Design: Drinking and Activities Across the First Year of College Among Transitioning Freshmen." Journal of Developmental and Life-Course Criminology 2, no. 1 (2016): 64–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40865-016-0027-4.

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Habib, Ahmad, Ardy Januantoro, and Okky Candra Srimarsono. "Development of Management Information System Reservations Using Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) Based on Android Mobile Applications." SISFORMA 8, no. 1 (2021): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.24167/sisforma.v8i1.3024.

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In the information age, technology has become one of the things that are growing more rapidly, one of the technologies is the internet. From the use of the internet, it can also be used by sales that have Android mobile-based bread ordering information systems. By only using a cell phone, system users can order bread. This can be a tool in the special community in ordering bread. As with computers, mobile phones can also install a variety of software or software that they want. Besides, android phones can also be used for transactions. Like making a bread order transactions through an android
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Bassette, Laura A., Teresa Taber-Doughty, Roberto I. Gama, Paul Alberto, Gulnoza Yakubova, and David Cihak. "The Use of Cell Phones to Address Safety Skills for Students With a Moderate ID in Community-Based Settings." Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities 33, no. 2 (2016): 100–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1088357616667590.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of a video modeling (VM) intervention in conjunction with a system of least prompts (SLP) to teach safety skills using cell phones to students with a moderate intellectual disability. A multiple-probe design across three participants was used to assess student acquisition in taking and sending a picture of a key identifier (i.e., a sign) during a role-play scenario in which students pretended to be lost in the community. Intervention sessions were conducted at the students’ middle school, at their community-based instruction site, and at an u
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Siebert, Patrick, Mustapha Mouloua, Kendra Burns, et al. "The Effects of Telematics on Driver Distraction." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 46, no. 22 (2002): 1868–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120204602219.

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This study used both cellular phones and analogue radio to measure driver distraction and workload in a low fidelity driving simulator. Thirty-four participants performed a simulated driving task while using either a cell phone or a radio in conjunction with a secondary task assessing their spare attentional capacity. The results showed that more lane deviations were made during the cell phone and radio tuning use than both of the pre-allocation and Post-allocation phases. The secondary task errors were also higher during both the cell phone and radio tuning allocation phase than the pre-alloc
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Minestroni, Laura, and Edoardo Elia Avio. "WhatsApp and Cell Phones Among Sex Workers in India: The Impact of ICT in the Banaras Red-Light District." American Behavioral Scientist 64, no. 13 (2020): 1834–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002764220952110.

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The aim of this work is threefold: first, to show how, in the context of the gentrification process in the city of Banaras (now Varanasi) in India, social networking, and in particular WhatsApp video calls, make up an attempt by young sex workers in the red-light district (i.e., Shivdaspur) to overcome the spatial entrapment, physical and identity displacement issues resulting from the policies of “beautification,” and urban development of the city. For young sex workers, information and communication technology represents an opportunity toward an unprecedented self-reflexive drive which, beyo
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Marcoux, Phil. "2.5D and 3D Packaging Enables Effective Multi-Chip Packaging." Additional Conferences (Device Packaging, HiTEC, HiTEN, and CICMT) 2012, DPC (2012): 000398–424. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/2012dpc-ta14.

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3D and 2.5D packaging has been heralded as a set of the best package architectures to satisfy shrinking time to market windows while offering an effective way to combine the ever increasing set of circuits needed for today's popular products. There is significant confusion as to the design guidelines and the economics involved to create a 3D (stacked) or a 2.5D (stacked on interposer) package. The numbers vary widely depending on the sources and the designs utilized. This paper will examine the relative cost, design, and performance trade-offs from actual production practice. Comparisons of de
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Nabukenya, Jamilah, Tessa A. Hadlock, and Wilfred Arubaku. "Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Western Uganda: Disease of Uncertainty and Poor Prognosis." OTO Open 2, no. 1 (2018): 2473974X1876186. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2473974x18761868.

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Objectives Patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) have symptoms that masquerade as benign conditions, resulting in late presentations. The objective is to describe characteristics and stages of patients with HNSCC and document their prognosis from clinical experience in western Uganda. Study Design Cross-sectional study with clinical follow-up. Setting Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital. Subjects and Methods Fifty-one participants were recruited from February to July 2016. A questionnaire was used for patient characteristics, and staging, serologic studies, biopsy for hist
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Musiimenta, Angella, Wilson Tumuhimbise, Niels Pinkwart, Jane Katusiime, Godfrey Mugyenyi, and Esther C. Atukunda. "A mobile phone-based multimedia intervention to support maternal health is acceptable and feasible among illiterate pregnant women in Uganda: Qualitative findings from a pilot randomized controlled trial." DIGITAL HEALTH 7 (January 2021): 205520762098629. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2055207620986296.

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Background Uganda’s maternal mortality rate remains unacceptably high. Mobile phones can potentially provide affordable means of accessing maternal health services even among the otherwise hard-to-reach populations. Evidence about the acceptability and feasibility of mobile phone-based interventions targeting illiterate women, however, is limited. Objective To assess the acceptability and feasibility of a mobile phone-based multimedia application (MatHealth app) to support maternal health amongst illiterate pregnant women in rural southwestern Uganda. Methods 80 pregnant women initiating anten
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He, Ni (Phil), Ling Ren, Jihong (Solomon) Zhao, and Matthew A. Bills. "Public Attitudes Toward the Police: Findings From a Dual-Frame Telephone Survey." International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 62, no. 7 (2017): 1992–2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306624x17690722.

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Using telephone survey data collected in Houston, Texas, this study explores the feasibility of a dual-frame (landline and cell-phone-only household samples) design survey in police studies and compares the corresponding characteristics of survey respondents and multiple measures of citizens’ attitudes toward the police. It was found that a cell-phone interview with the same scope and length of a landline interview is indeed operationally feasible, albeit at higher cost and lower response rate. Compared with their landline counterparts, respondents in our cell-phone-only sample are younger, ma
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Resnick, Marc L. "Human Factors in Digital Rights Management for Consumer Products." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 49, no. 18 (2005): 1734–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120504901812.

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Digital Rights Management (DRM) is a means through which copyrights can be protected using technology rather than the legal system. It is controversial because it allows content creators to control the level of access that users have to content they have purchased to a much greater degree than ever before. In additional to preventing illegal piracy, DRM allows content creators to prohibit the “Fair Uses” that the legal system has consistently protected. Human factors practitioners involved in the design of electronic devices that use copyrighted media, including computers, music players, gamin
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Duffy, A. P., E. Arihilam, Hugh Sasse, et al. "Measuring the shielding properties of flexible or rigid enclosures for portable electronics." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 376, no. 2134 (2018): 20170456. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2017.0456.

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Heaviside, in volume 1 of Electromagnetic theory , considered shielding of conducting materials in the form of attenuation. This treatment is still significant in the understanding of shielding effectiveness. He also considered propagation of electromagnetic waves in free-space. What Heaviside (1850–1925) could never have imagined is that 125 years later, there would be devices we know as mobile phones (or cell phones, handies, etc.) with capabilities beyond the dreams of the great science fiction writers of the day like H. G. Wells (1866–1949) or Jules Verne (1828–1905). More than this, that
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