Academic literature on the topic 'Cellules et tissus'
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Journal articles on the topic "Cellules et tissus"
BONNET, M., I. LOUVEAU, I. CASSAR-MALEK, L. LEFAUCHEUR, and P. Y. RESCAN. "Comprendre le développement des muscles et des tissus adipeux : un préalable pour maîtriser les qualités des carcasses et des produits des animaux d’élevage." INRA Productions Animales 28, no. 2 (January 13, 2020): 137–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2015.28.2.3021.
Full textROBELIN, J., and L. CASTEILLA. "Différenciation, croissance et développement du tissu adipeux." INRAE Productions Animales 3, no. 4 (October 10, 1990): 243–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.1990.3.4.4383.
Full textMaumus, Marie, Yves-Marie Pers, Maxime Ruiz, Christian Jorgensen, and Danièle Noël. "Cellules souches mésenchymateuses et médecine régénératrice." médecine/sciences 34, no. 12 (December 2018): 1092–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2018294.
Full textMège, René Marc, and Benoit Ladoux. "De l’irruption de la mécanique dans la chimie du vivant." médecine/sciences 34, no. 11 (November 2018): 963–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2018241.
Full textV B. "Cellules et tissus dans le collimateur de la FDA." Biofutur 1997, no. 166 (April 1997): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0294-3506(97)86743-9.
Full textGRENET, E. "Aspects microscopiques de la dégradation microbienne des tissus végétaux dans le rumen." INRAE Productions Animales 10, no. 3 (August 8, 1997): 241–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.1997.10.3.3999.
Full textIsaac, Juliane, Mélodie M. Clerc, François C. Ferré, and Benjamin P. J. Fournier. "Les cellules mésenchymateuses orales, une niche spécifique, du développement à la régénération." médecine/sciences 40, no. 1 (January 2024): 24–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2023191.
Full textParizeau, Marie-Hélène. "Autonomie, don et partage dans les transplantations d'organes et de tissus humains." Dialogue 30, no. 3 (1991): 343–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0012217300011707.
Full textVinatier, Claire, Laurence Bordenave, Jérôme Guicheux, and Joëlle Amédée. "Les cellules souches en ingénierie des tissus ostéoarticulaires et vasculaires." médecine/sciences 27, no. 3 (March 2011): 289–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2011273289.
Full textSCHELCHER, F., O. ANDREOLETTI, G. TABOURET, C. LACROUX, G. FOUCRAS, F. EYCHENNE, P. BERTHON, P. SARRADIN, F. LANTIER, and J. M. ELSEN. "Pathogenèse des Encéphalopathies Spongiformes Transmissibles : apports du modèle ovin." INRAE Productions Animales 17, HS (December 20, 2004): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2004.17.hs.3619.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Cellules et tissus"
Chopinet-Mayeux, Louise. "Effets des champs électriques pulsés milli et nanosecondes sur cellules et tissus." Phd thesis, Université Paul Sabatier - Toulouse III, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00874040.
Full textChopinet, Louise. "Effets des champs électriques pulsés milli et nanosecondes sur cellules et tissus." Toulouse 3, 2013. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/2171/.
Full textElectropermeabilization is a physical technique first developed to transfer cytotoxic drugs in tumor. It consists in the transient permeabilization of the plasma membrane following electric field application. In specific electric conditions using long pulses of several milliseconds, the membrane destabilization can allow transferring plasmid DNA into the cell, thus allowing the development of gene therapy. For now, one clinical trial has been published using gene eletro-transfer and several others are ongoing. However the efficiency of the technique remains low compared to other transfer methods. This thesis gets interested in how pulsed electric fields affect cell membranes, in the concrete situation of gene transfer by electroporation. The comprehension of electro-gene transfer process need to be well understood in order to optimize it. In this context, we focus on the 3 barriers that DNA is confronted to during its transfer: first at the cell level: plasma membrane and nuclear envelope, second at the tissue level: the complexity of a multicellular environment. I) We first studied the efficiency of gene transfer on multicellular spheroid model. This work allowed the validation of this model for electro-transfection study, and the further optimization of the technique by raising some of the failures encountered in gene transfer in tissue. Ii) The second part of the work has been dedicated to study plasma membrane destabilization due to electroporation by Atomic Force Microscopy. We used both innovating imaging modes and spectroscopy modes to analyze the effects on living cells, which resulted in the measurement of a decrease in elasticity, linked to side effects of electric fields on actin cytoskeleton destabilization. Iii) The last part has been dedicated to the effects of nanopulses (nsEP) on both plasma membrane and the second barrier encountered by gene during its transfer, namely nuclear envelope. The effects of these very short (ns) and intense (several kV/cm) pulses have been indeed shown to affect both cell membrane and internal envelope (organelles ones). We first study their effect on membrane using patch-clamp to discriminate in the implication of actin cytoskeleton in nanopores formation. We secondly aimed to study how these nanopulses affect the special structure that is nuclear envelope during gene transfer, for validating their potential use on humans, and their possible role in optimization for gene transfer. P-clamp study revealed that actin is not involved in nanopores formation, and gene transfer one that nsEP do not affect positively transfection efficiency. Altogether this thesis brings new insights in electropermeabilization mecanisms understanding and barriers for gene transfer in tissue. Methods, models and tools have been set and validated. They are now usable for investigating electric field effect on living organisms
Jeanson, Yannick. "Métabolisme redox et plasticité tissulaire des tissus adipeux." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU30034.
Full textA very dynamic literature daims that specific metabolic and redox profiles are associated with specific cellular states including stemness, differentiation or cell activation. Furthermore, some metabolism derivatives affect cellular behavior through the fine regulation of signaling pathways. Whereas white adipose tissue development and plasticity is highly dependent on the general metabolic context, few studies investigated the role ofmetabolism on its cell plasticity. Beside white adipocytes, some UCPI (uncoupling protein 1)-expressing adipocytes, that are distinct from classical brown adipocytes and named beige adipocytes arise among white fat in thermogenic conditions by the so-called browning process. The putative existence of different populations of precursors giving rise to the different types of adipocytes together with the transdifferentiation process appear as mechanisms at the origin of the browning process. The aim of our work was to define i) the putative existence ofmetabolic and functional heterogeneity within adipose precursors and ii) the impact ofthe metabolic environment on the browning process. First, we showed that the CD38 antigen, whose activity is linked to cell redox metabolism through NAD+ consumption, constitutes a marker for white and beige adipogenic commitment. We also demonstrated that lactate, a major redox metabolic intermediate, strongly induces browning ofwhite adipose cells through a redox-dependent increase in UCPI expression. An additional pathway involving the FGF21 growth factor also contributes to lactate induced-browning. Using different approaches of Joss and gain of function in vivo, we further showed that brown-like adioocvtes, whose development is strongly increased by lactate, constitute great consumers of this metabolite which is potentially toxic at high doses. Our works highlight a new function for brown-like adipocytes. Indeed, in addition to their thermogenic function, could they constitute cellular defense against metabolic stress?
Sollier, Kévin, and Kévin Sollier. "Fonctions et régulations des protéines Crumbs dans la morphogenèse des tissus épithéliaux." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27011.
Full textLes tissus épithéliaux recouvrent les surfaces et les cavités du corps et fonctionnent comme des barrières sélectives capables d'échanges entre les différents compartiments de l'organisme. La fonctionnalité de ces tissus repose notamment sur la mise en place et le maintien d'une asymétrie structurale des cellules épithéliales, aussi appelée « polarité épithéliale ». La modulation des mécanismes orchestrant l'asymétrie membranaire est centrale dans la formation et le maintien de l'architecture des tissus épithéliaux. Ainsi, des défauts de polarité épithéliale provoquent des anomalies morphologiques et fonctionnelles des tissus épithéliaux, qui peuvent contribuer au cancer chez l'Homme. C'est pourquoi, la compréhension des processus liés à la polarité épithéliale constitue des objectifs cruciaux dans la biologie des épithéliums et dans la santé humaine, pour assurer le développement de nouvelles thérapies liées au rétablissement des fonctions soutenues par une asymétrie membranaire. Les mécanismes de polarité épithéliale et leurs fonctions signalétiques dans la morphogenèse des tissus épithéliaux jouent un rôle central dans ma thèse et font l'objet de mon introduction. Mon projet de doctorat a consisté à caractériser la fonction et la régulation de Crumbs, un acteur clé dans la mise en place du domaine apical, dans le contrôle de la morphologie cellulaire et dans la morphogenèse des tissus épithéliaux. C'est pourquoi, l'étude de la régulation de la fonction de Crb au sein de la cellule épithéliale revêt un rôle capital dans la compréhension de la biologie des épithéliums. Dans ce cadre, nous avons d'abord permis d'approfondir les modalités d'une éventuelle fonction du domaine extracellulaire de CRB3A. De plus, nous montrons que la GTPase Rac1 permet de contrôler Crumbs dans un contexte tridimensionnel. Ainsi, nous proposons un modèle fonctionnel de Crumbs, soutenu par des approches in vitro et in vivo, dans le contrôle de la morphologie cellulaire et la morphogenèse des tissus tridimensionnels.
GOLESTANEH, NADY. "Les recepteurs mineralocorticoides et les canaux a na + des tissus epitheliaux (enac) : expression et immunolocalisation dans les tissus oculaires et les cellules non epitheliales." Paris 6, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA066188.
Full textSallafranque, Marie-Line. "Expression et localisation de la tryptophanyl-tARN synthétase dans les tissus et cellules de bœuf." Bordeaux 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986BOR22002.
Full textSallafranque, Marie-Line. "Expression et localisation de la tryptophanyl-tarn synthérase dans les tissus et cellules du boeuf." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37601003n.
Full textDaydé, Dominique. "Bioproduction et bioconversion de saponines triterpéniques par des tissus de gypsophile et de saponaire cultivés in vitro." Toulouse, INPT, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990INPT009A.
Full textRousseau, Alexandre. "Optimisation de substituts de tissus urologiques entièrement humains reconstruits par génie tissulaire avec les cellules isolées du tissu adipeux." Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/29958/29958.pdf.
Full textLeobon, Bertrand. "Etudes des potentiels cardiogéniques et angiogéniques in vivo des cellules dérivées des tissus adipeux." Toulouse 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008TOU30218.
Full textThe transplantation of myoblasts in a myocardial infarction led to the formation of myotubes with electrophysiological properties different from those of cardiomyocytes and showed the absence of electromechanical coupling with the surrounding myocardium. We then used cardiomyogenic cells from murin adipose tissue (AD-CMG). An optimized culture procedure to obtain a large quantity of these cells. The transplantation of these cells expressing green fluorescent protein in an murin ischemic myocardium showed a cardiac differentiation. The assessment by echocardiography showed the absence of ventricular dilation and a significant stability of the left ventricular function. In addition to a mechanism of myocardial regeneration, the angiogenic assumption was investigated in a model of chronic myocardial infarction in rats, by comparing the injection of 3 types of murine cells: ADSC (adipose-derived stromal cells), AD-CMG and bone marrow mononuclear cells. Both adipose populations improved the left ventricular function on echocardiography, myocardial viability on positron emission tomography and increased capillary density. Finally, after the assessment of safety and technical feasibility, a phase Ia clinical trial on the treatment of chronic critical ischemia of the lower limb by autologous ADSC was initiated. The primary endpoints are feasibility and tolerance. Clinical benefits associated with the treatment are under investigation as secondary criteria. The promising properties of cells derived from adipose tissue in the cardiovascular field pave the way for many clinical applications in the areas of myocardial regeneration, revascularization or biomaterials
Books on the topic "Cellules et tissus"
l'Europe, Conseil de, ed. Guide sur la sécurité et l'assurance de qualité des organes, tissus et cellules. 2nd ed. Strasbourg: Éditions du Conseil de l'Europe, 2004.
Find full textZrÿd, Jean-Pierre. Cultures de cellules, tissus et organes végétaux: Fondements théoriques et utilisations pratiques. Lausanne: Presses Polytechniques Romandes, 1988.
Find full textJ, Emes M., ed. Compartmentation of plant metabolism in non-photosynthetic tissues. Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press, 1991.
Find full textM, Urbanska K., ed. Differentiation patterns in higher plants. London: Academic Press, 1987.
Find full textCassells, A. C. Dictionary of plant tissue culture. New York: Food Products Press, 2006.
Find full textSymposium on Applications of Plant Cell and Tissue Culture (1987 : Kyoto, Japan), ed. Applications of plant cell and tissue culture. Chichester, Sussex, UK: Wiley, 1988.
Find full textGunning, Brian Edgar Scourse. Plant cell biology: An ultrastructural approach. Dublin: M.W.Steer, 1986.
Find full textW, Steer Martin, ed. Plant cell biology: Structure and function. Sudbury, Mass: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, 1996.
Find full textD, Coleman J. O., and Kearns A, eds. Plant cell culture. London: BIOS Scientific Publishers, 2003.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Cellules et tissus"
Mohsen-Kanson, T., B. Wdziekonski, P. Villageois, A.-L. Hafner, N. Lay, P. Martin, L. E. Zaragosi, et al. "Le développement de la cellule adipeuse." In Physiologie et physiopathologie du tissu adipeux, 3–16. Paris: Springer Paris, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0332-6_1.
Full textGERBAULT-SEUREAU, Michèle, and Bernard DUTRILLAUX. "La collection de tissus et cellules cryo-conservés de vertébrés : méthodes et application." In Les collections naturalistes dans la science du XXIe siècle, 129–41. ISTE Group, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9049.ch9.
Full textAGUIRRE GARCIA, Mayra, and Nabila HADDAD. "Mécanismes pathogéniques des agents pathogènes bactériens d’origine alimentaire." In Évaluation des risques microbiologiques, 115–58. ISTE Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9084.ch4.
Full textGarnier, F., M. Drouet, and F. Denis. "Contrôle microbiologique des tissus et des cellules à usage thérapeutique." In Bactériologie Médicale, 275–79. Elsevier, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-09668-6.00030-5.
Full textSandblom, John, Sheila Galt, Dan Roos,, and Yngve Hamnerius. "Possible resonance effects of ELF magnetic fields on ion channels." In Interaction Mechanisms of Low-Level Electromagnetic Fields in Living Systems, 183–98. Oxford University PressOxford, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198577591.003.0010.
Full textYu, John. "Involvement of Activins and TGF-βs in Hematopoiesis." In Hematopoiesis, 299–307. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195124507.003.0026.
Full textLiburdy, Robert P. "ELF fields and the immune system: signal transduction, calcium metabolism, and mitogenesis in lymphocytes with relevance to carcinogenesis." In Interaction Mechanisms of Low-Level Electromagnetic Fields in Living Systems, 217–39. Oxford University PressOxford, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198577591.003.0013.
Full textDodson, Andrew R., and John P. Sloane. "lmmunocytochemical staining of cells and tissues for diagnostic applications." In Monoclonal Antibodies, 391–410. Oxford University PressOxford, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199637232.003.0018.
Full textChytil, Frank, Donald G. Stump, Riaz ul Haq, Margaret G. Rush, and Elisabeth E. Mufson. "Cellular retinal binding protein: regulation of expression and putative functions." In Retinoids in Normal Development and Teratogenesis, 75–82. Oxford University PressOxford, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198547709.003.0006.
Full textGalat, A. "Mammalian FKBP25." In Guidebook to Molecular Chaperones and Protein-Folding Catalysts, 424–27. Oxford University PressOxford, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198599494.003.00167.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Cellules et tissus"
de Cidrac, L., L. Radoï, R. Pecorari, and T. Nguyen. "Tumeur à cellules géantes : à propos d’un cas récidivant et agressif à localisation mandibulaire." In 66ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20206603021.
Full textMAGNOL, Laetitia, Magali SAGE, Karine VUILLIER, Anne DRUILHE, and Séverine NADAUD. "L’utilisation des animaux en sciences : pourquoi et comment ?" In Les journées de l'interdisciplinarité 2022. Limoges: Université de Limoges, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.25965/lji.213.
Full textCasteilla, L. "Les cellules souches mésenchymateuses de la moelle osseuse et des tissus adipeux : de la physiologie à la médecine régénératrice." In 63ème Congrès de la SFCO, edited by S. Boisramé, S. Cousty, J. C. Deschaumes, V. Descroix, L. Devoize, P. Lesclous, C. Mauprivez, and T. Fortin. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20156301001.
Full textGossiome, C., F. Rufino, G. Herve, M. Benassarou, P. Goudot, V. Descroix, and G. Lescaille. "Découverte fortuite d’une lésion mandibulaire, un cas de kyste anévrismal." In 66ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20206603020.
Full textLe Choismier, H. "Un transporteur d’oxygène universel d’origine marine au service de la santé." In 66ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20206601009.
Full textNayl, C., M. Fenelon, S. Catros, and J. C. Fricain. "Hémangioendothéliome intravasculaire végétant lingual : à propos d’un cas." In 66ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20206603004.
Full textCatros, S. "A quoi servent les Bio-Imprimantes 3D ?" In 66ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20206601012.
Full textHoffmann, Nathan E., David J. Swanlund, and John C. Bischof. "Observation of Vascular Injury After Freezing: Investigating the Response of Normal Skin and Subcutaneous AT-1 Tumor Tissue to Cryosurgery in the Dorsal Skin Flap Chamber." In ASME 1999 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1999-0579.
Full textHuyghe, J. M., C. J. M. Jongeneelen, F. Kraaijeveld, and Y. Schroeder. "3D Finite Strains in Bovine Annulus Fibrosus Tissue." In ASME 2007 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2007-176508.
Full textBhowmick, Sankha, and John C. Bischof. "Supraphysiological Thermal Injury in Dunning AT-1 Prostate Tumor Cells." In ASME 1998 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1998-0798.
Full textReports on the topic "Cellules et tissus"
Shomer, Ilan, Ruth E. Stark, Victor Gaba, and James D. Batteas. Understanding the hardening syndrome of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tuber tissue to eliminate textural defects in fresh and fresh-peeled/cut products. United States Department of Agriculture, November 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2002.7587238.bard.
Full textEpel, Bernard L., Roger N. Beachy, A. Katz, G. Kotlinzky, M. Erlanger, A. Yahalom, M. Erlanger, and J. Szecsi. Isolation and Characterization of Plasmodesmata Components by Association with Tobacco Mosaic Virus Movement Proteins Fused with the Green Fluorescent Protein from Aequorea victoria. United States Department of Agriculture, September 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1999.7573996.bard.
Full textEpel, Bernard, and Roger Beachy. Mechanisms of intra- and intercellular targeting and movement of tobacco mosaic virus. United States Department of Agriculture, November 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2005.7695874.bard.
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