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Journal articles on the topic 'Cellulosic fabric'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Devanand, Uttam And Yashwant Singh. "Washing Effect on Fabrics Made of Cotton and its Blends with Modal and Tencel." Journal Of The Textile Association (JTA) 85, no. 02 (2024): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13292547.

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Natural fibers made from cellulosic materials are in constant demand owing to their beneficialproperties. The climatic conditions of nature affect the production and supply of cotton fibers, which areboth constrained. Regenerated fibers have been created to meet the demand for cotton fibers. Viscosefiber, a member of the first generation of regenerated cellulosic fibers, has a lower wet modulus thancotton. In order to address the shortcomings of first-generation cellulosic fibers and improve the qualitiesof the regenerated cellulose fiber, some modified cellulosic regenerated fibers, such as M

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F., I. Omizegba, A. Bello K., O. Abayeh J., M. Adamu H., E. A. Boryo D., and Y. Chindo I. "Structural Modification of Cellulosic Fabric via Esterification Using Balanites aegyptiaca Seed Oil." Chemical Science International Journal 19, no. 2 (2017): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.9734/CSIJ/2017/32686.

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Cellulose fabrics were esterified by using varying volume of <em>Balanites aegyptiaca</em> seed oil. X-ray diffraction analysis was carried on the esterified fabrics and unesterified fabric. The crystallographs of all esterified fabrics gave almost the same profile different from that of control fabric. The control fabric gave a sharp single peak at 24.033º diffractometer angle. Esterified fabrics gave a slightly broad split peaks at lower diffractometer angles which ranged from 20.080 – 22.690º, suggesting that there was structural modification of cellulose. The inter-atomic distance (d-spaci

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Trinh, Hue Thi Kim, and Mai Hương Bùi. "The Improving properties of Viscose fabric by water repellent finish." Science & Technology Development Journal - Engineering and Technology 4, no. 1 (2021): first. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjet.v4i1.788.

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Viscose as cellulosic origin, the cheapest of all cellulosic fabrics could be the best alternative. Viscose is manufactured from regenerated cellulose. In order to manufacture viscose, pulp of bamboo is treated with aqueous sodium hydroxide to form alkali cellulose. This alkali cellulose is then treated with carbon disulfide to form sodium cellulose xanthate. The xanthate is then dissolved in aqueous sodium hydroxide and allowed to depolymerize. After depolymerization, rayon fiber is produced from the ripened solution. Viscose is primarily employed in apparels, upholstery fabric, industrial cl

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Basak, S., Kartick K. Samanta, S. Saxena, et al. "Flame resistant cellulosic substrate using banana pseudostem sap." Polish Journal of Chemical Technology 17, no. 1 (2015): 123–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2015-0018.

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Abstract Flame retardancy was imparted in cellulosic cotton textile using banana pseudostem sap (BPS), an eco-friendly natural product. The extracted sap was made alkaline and applied in pre-mordanted bleached and mercerized cotton fabrics. Flame retardant properties of both the control and the treated fabrics were analysed in terms of limiting oxygen index (LOI), horizontal and vertical flammability. Fabrics treated with the non-diluted BPS were found to have good flame retardant property with LOI of 30 compared to the control fabric with LOI of 18, i.e., an increase of 1.6 times. In the vert

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Sülar, V., and B. Keçeci. "DEGRADATION OF NONWOVEN FABRICS SUITABLE FOR WET WIPES BURIED IN SOIL." TEXTEH Proceedings 2021 (October 22, 2021): 137–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/tt.2021.53.

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In this research, biodegradation behaviour of nonwoven fabrics suitable for wet wipes having different fibre types such as regenerated cellulose (viscose and Tencel), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and their blends were investigated. Each nonwoven fabric was buried in soil and test samples were controlled in regular periods. Visual appearance was reported and examined by photographs and microscopic views. According to the changes in visual appearance and weight loss, biodegradation was examined in a systematic way. It has been observed that regenerated cellulose nonwoven fabrics and the PET

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Mir Akmam Noor Rashid, MM Alamgir Sayeed, Muhammad Mubarak Hossen, Jahid Sarker, and Ariful Islam. "Studies on the effect of reactive dye on jute and jute blended fabrics." Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances 20, no. 3 (2024): 034–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gjeta.2024.20.3.0160.

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Jute is generally not dyed with reactive dye though it is a cellulosic fiber. While jute is dyed with basic dye, but cotton, viscose, and other cellulosic fibers are frequently dyed with reactive dye. In this study, a novel method for dying blended jute fabrics with reactive dye after bleaching them is presented. Two different reactive dye colors were used to treat this blended jute fabric. By contrasting samples of non-dyed grey blended jute fabric, the GSM, Water uptake percentage, and FTIR of dyed fabric were examined. It has been observed that the dyed sample's GSM (average 76) is higher t

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Mir, Akmam Noor Rashid, Alamgir Sayeed MM, Mubarak Hossen Muhammad, Sarker Jahid, and Islam Ariful. "Studies on the effect of reactive dye on jute and jute blended fabrics." Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances 20, no. 3 (2024): 034–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14921854.

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Jute is generally not dyed with reactive dye though it is a cellulosic fiber. While jute is dyed with basic dye, but cotton, viscose, and other cellulosic fibers are frequently dyed with reactive dye. In this study, a novel method for dying blended jute fabrics with reactive dye after bleaching them is presented. Two different reactive dye colors were used to treat this blended jute fabric. By contrasting samples of non-dyed grey blended jute fabric, the GSM, Water uptake percentage, and FTIR of dyed fabric were examined. It has been observed that the dyed sample's GSM (average 76) is higher t

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8

Wanna, Joseph T., Adriano Polo, and Dundee Schettino. "The Smoldering Potential of Used Upholstery Fabrics: Unsoiled vs. Soiled." Journal of Fire Sciences 14, no. 2 (1996): 144–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073490419601400207.

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The objective of this research was to determine the effect of soil ing, through wear, on the smoldering potential of upholstery fabrics. This research was done to test the supposition that smolder resistant fabrics on new furniture will become more susceptible to smoldering with soiling and age. This is shown not to be the case. Sixty used upholstery fabrics were collected from eight upholstery shops, and areas of each fabric were determined to be either "soiled" or "unsoiled." A soiled area is an exposed surface of the upholstery fabric, whereas an unsoiled area is not exposed. Each fabric's

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Basak, Santanu, Kartick K. Samanta, Sajal K. Chattopadhyay, Rajesh Shashikant Narkar, and R. Mahangade. "Flame retardant cellulosic textile using bannana pseudostem sap." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 27, no. 2 (2015): 247–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-12-2013-0135.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to use the natural wastage plant product, bannana pseudostem sap (BPS) for using as fire retardant of cellulosic textile substrate. The study aims to use first time any wastage plant product for making fire retardant cellulosic textile. In this regard flame retardant functionality was imparted in cellulosic textile using BPS, an eco-friendly natural wastage product. Design/methodology/approach – The extracted sap was made alkaline and applied in pre-mordanted bleached and mercerized cotton fabrics. Flame retardant properties of the control and treated fab

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10

AYDIN, DUYGU Y., METIN GÜRÜ, and FATİH AKKURT. "INVESTIGATION OF SYNTHESIS PARAMETERS OF ANTIMONY FLUOROBORATE AND ITS USABILITY AS A FLAME RETARDANT FOR CELLULOSIC FABRICS." Cellulose Chemistry and Technology 55, no. 7-8 (2021): 893–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.35812/cellulosechemtechnol.2021.55.75.

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In this study, the synthesis parameters of antimony fluoroborate, one of the metal fluoroborates, from antimony trioxide and fluoroboric acid by the wet method, and its usability as flame retardant for cellulosic fabrics have been investigated. The maximum reaction yield was determined depending on the mole ratio of reactants, temperature and stirring speed. The characterization of the product was performed by XRD and FTIR analyses. Antimony fluoroborate was produced with 94% yield at a mole ratio of reactants (nHBF4/nSb2O3) of 6:1, at 70 °C and 300 rpm. The thermal behaviors of untreated fabr

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11

KUSHWAHA, RASHI, PRIYANKA KESARWANI, and ANJU KUSHWAHA. "A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON PHYSICO-CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SCOURED AND BLEACHED HEMP FABRIC THROUGH SEM, FTIR AND XRD." Cellulose Chemistry and Technology 59, no. 1-2 (2025): 175–81. https://doi.org/10.35812/cellulosechemtechnol.2025.59.16.

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Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) is an annual plant and one of the most widely used crops cultivated for obtaining long and strong bast fibers. The resulting fibers contain cellulose, hemicelluloses, lignin, and other impurities. The presence of lignin and impurities makes the hemp fibers stiffer and brittle. These disadvantages challenge the direct application of fabric in the apparel industry. Therefore, a pretreatment is important for tuning the properties of hemp fabric for successful use in the apparel industry. The aim of this study has been to examine the effect of scouring and bleaching on th

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Dong, Xue, Tieling Xing, and Guoqiang Chen. "Durable Antipilling Modification of Cotton Fabric with Chloropyrimidine Compounds." Polymers 11, no. 10 (2019): 1697. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11101697.

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Cotton fabric, a natural cellulose material, is widely used in the textile industry for its excellent properties. However, its application in some fields are seriously restricted because of its poor antipilling behavior. In this study, cotton fabrics were modified with 2,4,6-trichloropyrimidine (TLP), 2,4-dichloro-5-methoxypyrimidine (DMP), and 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyridine (ADP). The surface morphology and chemical structure of the modified cotton fabric were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Furthe

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13

Cao, Hang Zhang, Yiqian Yao, Gary Halada, Hye Jung Jung, and Taejin Kim. "Impact of NaOH Concentration on Deweaving of Cotton Fabric in Aqueous Solutions." Sustainability 13, no. 4 (2021): 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13042015.

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In the past decade, there has been increasing attention paid to the recycling of cotton fabric waste. In the present study, different concentrations of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) ranging from 1 M to 4 M were used to thermomechanically deweave cotton fabric. The fabrics treated with 1 M NaOH and 2 M NaOH were partially deweaved, whereas those treated with 3 M NaOH and 4 M NaOH were completely deweaved. Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy was applied to analyze the chemistry and structure of the cotton fabric. The FTIR spectra indicated that the structure of cotton fabrics treated with 1

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14

Ahmed, Shaharia. "A study on the physical properties of 100% cellulosic woven fabrics." Journal of Textile Engineering & Fashion Technology 7, no. 4 (2021): 127–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/jteft.2021.07.00279.

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The aim of this paper is to study the physical properties of three types of 100% cellulosic woven fabrics. These three types of fabrics are canvas, poplin and voile fabrics. These fabrics have the similar width of 60 inches. Physical properties of the fabrics like tear strength, tensile strength, weight (g/m2), cover factor and shrinkage were investigated. The experimentations were carried out in accordance with the test standard provided by ASTM and AATCC as described underneath the paper. Canvas fabric expressed the higher value of weight and strength compared to poplin and voile. On the oth

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Kaplan, Sibel, and Ceren Karaman. "Thermal comfort performances of cellulosic socks evaluated by a foot manikin system and moisture management tester." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 31, no. 2 (2019): 272–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-06-2018-0080.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate thermal comfort performances of socks produced from cotton and regenerated cellulosic fiber yarns by thermal resistance (by a newly designed foot thermal manikin), moisture management tester (MMT) parameters and permeability (air and water vapor) tests. Design/methodology/approach Single jersey fabrics and socks were knitted from 30 Ne yarns produced from cotton, different regenerated cellulosic fibers (viscose, modal, bamboo, micromodal, Tencel®, Tencel LF®) and their blends. Thermal resistances of the socks were compared by a newly develope

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16

Rahman, Md Ashikur, Changsang Yun, and Chung Hee Park. "Development of a superhydrophobic cellulose fabric via enzyme treatment and surface hydrophobization." Textile Research Journal 91, no. 1-2 (2020): 40–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517520932232.

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Enzymatic hydrolysis is a common finishing method for cellulosic materials, to improve fabric softness, appearance, and surface properties. However, its potential to trigger superhydrophobicity has not been studied in depth. In this study, a superhydrophobic cellulose fabric was fabricated in two steps. Micro-/nano-hierarchical roughness on the fabric surface was achieved by cellulase from Aspergillus niger, through enzymatic hydrolysis. Subsequently, hydrophobization was carried out by a dip coating method, using polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). Enzyme concentration and treatment temperature were

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17

Chandan, Vijay, Rajesh Kumar Mishra, Viktor Kolář, Petr Jirků, Miroslav Müller, and Hafsa Jamshaid. "Numerical and Experimental Analysis of Mechanical Properties in Hybrid Epoxy–Basalt Composites Partially Reinforced with Cellulosic Fillers." Materials 16, no. 14 (2023): 4898. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16144898.

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The current work is focused on numerical and experimental studies of woven fabric composites modified by hybridisation with biological (cellulosic) filler materials. The mechanical performance of the composites is characterized under tensile, bending and impact loads and the effect of hybridisation is observed with respect to pure and nonhybrid composites. Numerical models are developed using computational tools to predict mechanical performance under tensile loading. The computational prediction results are compared and validated with relevant experimental results. This research is aimed at u

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18

Khatton, Ayesha, M. Nurul Islam, Mubarak Hossen, Jahid Sarker, Helena Akhter Sikder, and A. M. Sarwaruddin Chowdhury. "Development of Water Repellency on Jute Fabric by Chemical Means for Diverse Textile Uses." Saudi Journal of Engineering and Technology 7, no. 3 (2022): 128–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjet.2022.v07i03.002.

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Jute is one of the natural cellulosic textile materials. It has many advantageous properties similar to cotton. Jute fibre has potential to impart different functionality by different chemical finishing for its diversification. In this research, Water repellent jute fabrics have been prepared by treating Nova TTC (fluorocarbon compound) different ratio and to find out the best formulation recipe. Treating fabrics have been impaired with a water repellent characteristic and showing good rating result on jute fabric .This water repellent fabric was suitable of various jute products for diverse t

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Naeem, Farhana, Fareha Asim, Shenela Naqvi, and Muhammad Tufail. "Investigation of mechanical properties of bio-finished regenerated bamboo fabrics using 23 31 mixed level factorial design." Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology 43, no. 1 (2024): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.22581/muet1982.2401.2875.

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Pilling resistance of Regenerated Bamboo (100%) and Regenerated Bamboo-Cotton (50:50) blended, woven fabrics was poor (grade 3 to 1.5). There are different techniques available that may help to improve the pilling resistance of fabrics. Bio polishing is one of the effective ways to control the pilling of cellulosic knitted fabric however very few studies have been conducted on woven fabrics. Therefore, this study aims to statistically evaluate the effectiveness of bio polishing agents on the improvement of pilling of regenerated bamboo and bamboo/cotton woven fabrics. Effect of bio-polishing a

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Hashem, A., H. H. Sokker, E. S. Abdel Halim та A. Gamal. "γ-Induced Graft Copolymerization onto Cellulosic Fabric Waste for Cationic Dye Removal". Adsorption Science & Technology 23, № 6 (2005): 455–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1260/026361705774859901.

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Radiation grafting of itaconic acid (IA) onto cellulosic fabric in the presence of dimethylformamide (DMF) as a solvent by the mutual method is discussed. Factors affecting the radiation graft copolymerization were investigated. These factors include the radiation dosage, the monomer concentration and the solvent. The grafted samples were characterized using FT-IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Utilization of the grafted cellulosic fabric waste in the removal of Methylene Blue (MB) from aqueous solution was examined. The adsorption data s

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Sülar, Vildan, and Gökberk Devrim. "Biodegradation Behaviour of Different Textile Fibres: Visual, Morphological, Structural Properties and Soil Analyses." Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe 27, no. 1(133) (2019): 100–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.7751.

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The biodegradation of fabrics of various types of fibres: cotton (CO), viscose (CV), Modal (CMD), Tencel (CLY), polylactic acid (PLA), polyethylene teraphtalate (PET) and polyacrylonitrile (PAN)) under the attack of microorganisms were studied using the soil burial method for two different burial intervals (1 month and 4 months). As opposed to previous studies, all analyses were simultaneously conducted for both of the buried fabrics and soil samples so as to examine the biodegradation and environmental effect as a whole in the same study. Visual observations, weight losses, fourier transform

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Mostafa, Khaled, Heba Ameen, Mahmoud Morsy, et al. "Production of high-performance textiles via pioneering strengthening approach using starch nanoparticles." Journal of Industrial Textiles 50, no. 3 (2019): 278–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083719827365.

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To minimize the serious defects of durable press finishing of cellulosic textiles with respect to the great loss in strength properties, new pioneering strengthening approach of cotton fabric based on our previously prepared starch nanoparticles of size around 80–100 nm was used. For this purpose, cotton fabrics were treated with different concentrations of starch nanoparticles via coating technique using pad-dry-cure method, at which the starch nanoparticles are attached to the fabrics with the use of a padder adjusted to appropriate pressure and speed, followed by drying and curing. Fabric s

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Tausarova, Bijamal Raimovna, and Saule Maratovna Rakhimova. "CELLULOSE MATERIALS MODIFIED BY SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND THE STUDY OF THEIR ANTIBACTE-RIAL PROPERTIES." chemistry of plant raw material, no. 2 (June 10, 2020): 345–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/jcprm.2020025986.

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The article discusses a method for producing silver nanoparticles (NPs) in aqueous solutions by reducing sodium borohydride in the presence of polyvinyl alcohol; selected optimal conditions for the synthesis. The resulting silver NPs have a spherical shape, with a diameter of from 30 to 130 nm. NPs are stable, do not precipitate and do not change color for 3–4 weeks. Electron microscopic images confirm the formation of a thin polymer film on the surface of cellulose fiber and show a change in the morphological surface of the treated samples compared to untreated ones. The energy dispersive mic

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Güler, Buket, Ismet Ege Kalkan, Şamil Çelebi, and Umut Kivanç Şahin. "INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF SOFTENERS ON COTTON KNITTED FABRIC STIFFNESS." Fibres and Textiles 32, no. 1 (2025): 45–47. https://doi.org/10.15240/tul/008/2025-1-008.

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Textile comfort of the fabrics is becoming very popular and soft touch is one of the prominent features. The main desired properties of cellulosic knits are their pleasant appearance, softness, absorbency, breathability, texture and comfort, which make them ideal for use in casual wear, sportswear, underwear, etc. Improving the performance and properties of cellulosic knits such as dimensional stability, smoothness, drapability, etc. through functional finishes is becoming necessary to cope with the demands of consumers and garment manufacturers. In this novel study 2 types of knitted structur

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Morgan, Alexander B., and Mary L. Galaska. "Flammability testing of wool/cellulosic and wool/synthetic fiber blends: Vertical flame spread and heat release results." Journal of Fire Sciences 38, no. 6 (2020): 522–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734904120954013.

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Wool is a natural fiber with lower heat release/flammability than some synthetic fabrics, but it has not been well studied for its heat release when other fibers such as cotton, linen, and nylon are present in the woven fabric. In this article, the heat release and vertical flame spread of six commercially available natural color fabrics is reported. This includes 100% wool, 80% wool/20% nylon, 70% wool/30% linen, 45% wool/55% cotton, and 40% wool/38% cotton/12% nylon/10% metallic thread fabric. Heat release was measured through cone calorimetry (ASTM E1354) as a function of the sample mountin

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Alam, Sheikh Sha. "A critical study of the effects of flame retardancy on different knit fabrics." Journal of Textile Engineering & Fashion Technology 7, no. 3 (2021): 105–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/jteft.2021.07.00275.

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A novel flame retardant especially Pekoflam HFC was synthesized to improve the flame retardancy of fabric. Pekoflam HFC is especially suitable for flame retardant back coatings of synthetic fibre based home textiles and high-performance technical textiles. The flame retardancy of the samples was characterized by the spray method and the vertical burning test. The results indicated that the flame retardant had excellent flame retardancy and durability for cellulosic fabrics. The cotton knit fabric treated with Pekoflam HFC obtained the optimum flame retardancy with the decreased char length. Co

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Indrie, Liliana, Nor Dalila Nor Affandi, Pablo Díaz-García, et al. "Mechanical and Morphological Properties of Cellulosic Fabrics Treated with Microencapsulated Essential Oils." Coatings 12, no. 12 (2022): 1958. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings12121958.

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This study focused on the mechanical and morphological properties of lignocellulosic heritage textiles (cotton and hemp) made using eco-friendly salvia and thyme microencapsulated essential oils, characterized by low toxicity for humans and the environment. A morphological evaluation of the tested fabrics was performed using scanning electron microscopy. The ATR–FTIR spectra of the untreated and treated fabric samples were tested using Perkin Elmer, Spectrum 3. A tensile test of the samples was conducted based on the ISO 13934-1 using a MESDAN-Lab tensile strength tester. According to the anal

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F., I. Omizegba, A. Bello K., O. Abayeh J., M. Adamu H., E. A. Boryo D., and A. Osemeahon S. "Structural Modification of Cellulosic Fabric via Esterification Using Jatropha curcas Seed Oil." International Research Journal of Pure & Applied Chemistry 14, no. 2 (2017): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.9734/IRJPAC/2017/32685.

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This paper presents the results of x-ray diffraction of a cellulose fabric treated with oils extracted from the seed of <em>Jatropha curcas</em>; the oils were extracted with hexane under reflux while the fabric was purified by scouring, bleaching and mercerization to remove dirt and coloring matter in order to make it suitable for esterification. Apart from the controlled sample which was un-esterified, other samples of the same fabric were treated with different volume and concentration of the oil under the same temperature. The x-ray diffraction analysis carried out on all samples showed th

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Kumpikaitė, Eglė, Darshan Puttaswamy, and Stasė Petraitienė. "Comparison of the Pilling Resistance of Linen and Hemp Woven Fabrics." Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 33, no. 1 (2025): 27–39. https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2025-0003.

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Abstract Good comfort properties and biodegradability are characteristic of linen fabrics. However, hemp fabrics also have high comfort properties, but hemp has been rarely used for textile manufacturing for a long time due to myths about its opiate effect. Today, a special species of hemp which does not have the above-mentioned effect has started to be cultivated again. Hemp fiber from these plants is being used for textile production. Therefore, it is very important to study the properties of hemp fabrics and compare them with those of other known cellulosic fibers such as linen. The aim of

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KANAT, ZEHRA EVRİM. "Modelling thermal resistance of woven fabrics in wet state." Industria Textila 76, no. 01 (2025): 3–10. https://doi.org/10.35530/it.076.01.2024134.

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In this study, a simple mathematical model based on conductive heat transfer is suggested for predicting the thermal resistance of wet woven fabric. For this purpose, cellulosic fabrics produced in two different weave types with different moisture content were investigated. Fabric is considered a system of a porous structure consisting of fibre, air and if present, water. The thermal resistance of fabric was calculated according to the proportion of these components. It was considered that the water’s location could have changed the resistance values. The assumption was the capillary water was

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Kertmen, Nuriye. "New Trends in Fibers Used in Denim Fabric Production." Tekstil ve Mühendis 28, no. 121 (2021): 48–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.7216/1300759920212812106.

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There is a tendency to use different fibers from cotton to improve the physical properties of conventional denim fabrics, add functional properties, and follow trends and fashion. Warp and weft yarns can be produced with 100% cotton or composed of different fibers optionally for denim fabric. In this study, a piece of detailed information was given about the fibers used for denim fabrics in recent years, and the effects of the fibers were evaluated. In the results of the review, the nature of the fiber and antibacterial property is the most prominent feature nowadays for cellulosic fibers. It

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IQBAL, WAQAR, QI YEXIONG, JIANG YAMING, et al. "Antimicrobial property of functional viscose fibre by using mint extract." Industria Textila 74, no. 04 (2023): 464–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.074.04.202239.

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The use of cellulosic fibres treated with natural extracts can kill bacteria. Viscose is a regenerated cellulosic fibre with excellent biodegradability. The use of mint extract makes viscose a functional fibre, which gives beneficial results and can be used as an antimicrobial textile. The results clearly showed that the increasing ratio of the mint extract also increased the bacteriostatic ratio so that the antimicrobial property against E. Coli and S. Aureus for 100% viscose fabric is 97% and 94%, respectively. The bacteriostatic ratio against 50/50 cotton/functional viscose is proportionall

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Abdelrahman, Meram S., Shimaa S. M. Elhadad, Mehrez E. El-Naggar, Hatem E. Gaffer, and Tawfik A. Khattab. "Ultraviolet-Sensitive Photoluminescent Spray-Coated Textile." Coatings 12, no. 11 (2022): 1686. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings12111686.

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The target of the presented research work was the development of new smart textiles with photoluminescence properties which maintain light emission for a prolonged time period, even when the illumination source is turned off. Phosphorescence has been frequently used to improve the reliability of various safety products. Thus, simple and photoluminescent and superhydrophobic smart cotton fibers were fabricated. Rare-earth-doped aluminate (REA) nanoparticles (NPs) were immobilized into room-temperature vulcanizing silicone rubber (RTV) and spray-coated onto cotton fibers. The coated fabrics were

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SINGH, NAGENDER, and AMIT MADHU. "MULTIFUNCTIONAL MODIFICATION OF COTTON FABRIC FOR ANTIMICROBIAL, FLAME-RETARDANT AND OLEOPHOBIC PROPERTIES." Cellulose Chemistry and Technology 58, no. 7-8 (2024): 851–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.35812/cellulosechemtechnol.2024.58.75.

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In recent times, the investigation and development of multifunctional textiles have become a necessity for the textile and apparel industries. Therefore, this paper explores an innovative approach to enhancing the functional properties of cotton (cellulosic) fabric by integrating advanced technologies to impart oleophobic/hydrophobic, flame-retardant, and antibacterial characteristics. The methodology involves systematically applying chemical treatments utilizing a layer-by-layer finishing technique to achieve the desired multifunctionality in cotton fabric. Silver nanoparticles and a phosphor

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Wanna, Joseph T., Christine A. Rouse, Paul L. Chen, Geraldine E. Henderson, and Linda C. Greear. "Smoldering Potential and Characterization of Used Upholstery Fabrics." Journal of Fire Sciences 14, no. 5 (1996): 379–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073490419601400506.

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To examine the effects of soiling on the smolder potential of upholstered furniture, sixty-six used upholstery fabrics were collected in the state of Georgia and sections of each fabric were determined to be either "soiled" or "unsoiled." A soiled area is an exposed surface of the upholstery fabric, whereas an unsoiled area is not exposed. Each fabric's composition (cell ulosic, synthetic, or mixed fibers) was determined, and soiled and unsoiled samples from each fabric were analyzed for pertinent chemical and physical characteristics. For the majority of fabrics, the smoldering potential of t

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Ma, Jinli, Xiao Wang, Jing Li, Ru Chen, and Ju Wei. "Facile Preparation of Flame Retardant Cotton Fabric via Adhesion of Mg(OH)2 by the Assistance of Ionic Liquid." Polymers 12, no. 2 (2020): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12020259.

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A new approach for flame retardant functional finishing of textiles was explored to improve flame retardancy of cotton fabrics by simple physical adhesion method. Mg(OH)2 was adhered to cotton fiber with the aid of fiber swelling in ionic liquid on heating and shrinkage on washing to obtain flame retardancy. The effects of immobilizing condition and methods on flame retardancy were discussed. The surface morphology, crystal structure, combustion behavior, thermal and physical properties of cotton fabric adhered with Mg(OH)2 were analyzed. The afterflame time and afterglow time of adhered cotto

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Boylston, E. K. "Microscopical Procedures for Investigating Natural Textile Fibers." Microscopy and Microanalysis 4, S2 (1998): 842–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927600024338.

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Microscopical procedures for the evaluation of cotton textiles are important to the textile industry in evaluating mixed fiber blends, dyes and chemical finishes on fabrics. A new procedure for embedding cellulosic textiles has been developed for FT-IR microscopy whereby fibers are embedded in polystyrene. This polymer does not absorb in the same regions of the infrared spectrum as cellulose or traditional acrylate and epoxy resins that contain chemical groups in common with cellulose. Additionally, use of cross-sections mounted on a KBr disk (Fig. 1) has the advantage of better resolution (Fi

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Powar, Ajinkya, Anne Perwuelz, Nemeshwaree Behary, et al. "Investigation into the color stripping of the pigment printed cotton fabric using the ozone assisted process: A study on the decolorization and characterization." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 16 (January 2021): 155892502199275. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558925021992757.

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Color stripping is one of the most convenient ways to rectify the various shade faults occurred during printing or dyeing process of textiles. But, the conventional chemical assisted process poses serious risk of the environmental pollution. Secondly, the chemical recycling of the cellulosic fibers may be disrupted due to the presence of the impurities like colorants, finishes, and the additives in the discarded textiles. So, there is a need to study ways to remove such impurities from the discarded cellulosic textiles in a sustainable manner. This work examines the decolorization of the pigme

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Rehan, Mohamed, Ahmed Barhoum, Guy Van Assche, Alain Dufresne, Linda Gätjen, and Ralph Wilken. "Towards multifunctional cellulosic fabric: UV photo-reduction and in-situ synthesis of silver nanoparticles into cellulose fabrics." International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 98 (May 2017): 877–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.02.058.

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Teli, Mangesh D., Pintu Pandit, and Santanu Basak. "Coconut shell extract imparting multifunction properties to ligno-cellulosic material." Journal of Industrial Textiles 47, no. 6 (2017): 1261–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083716686937.

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Flame retardant textiles are increasingly in demand. There have been a number of approaches by which textile material is made flame retardant. The plant extracts imparting such properties to lingo-cellulosic material has been studied in this work. The paper reports the application of green coconut ( Cocosnucifera Linn) shell extract which is a natural waste source onto jute fabric. The acidic coconut shell extract was applied in neutral and alkaline conditions on jute fabric in different concentrations. The emerging fabric showed good flame retardant properties which were measured by different

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Ennaceur, Soukaina, Aicha Bouaziz, Sondes Gargoubi, Wissem Mnif, and Dorra Dridi. "Enhanced Natural Dyeing and Antibacterial Properties of Cotton by Physical and Chemical Pretreatments." Processes 10, no. 11 (2022): 2263. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr10112263.

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In this study, pomegranate peel extract was used to dye cotton fabrics. Generally, natural dyes have low affinity for cellulosic fibers and therefore need treatment for attachment. Air atmospheric plasma was applied to lower the concentrations of mordants needed and enhance dyeability. The outcomes showed that the residual concentrations of metallic ions decreased when applying the plasma treatment. ATR-FTIR and SEM analysis were performed to evaluate the effect of plasma modification on the surface chemistry and topography of the cellulosic fibers. The traces of metals released from finished

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Athauda, Thushara J., Umaiz Butt, Parameswar Harikumar, and Ruya R. Ozer. "Growth of ZnO Nanostructures on Cellulosic Substrates." MRS Proceedings 1439 (2012): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/opl.2012.844.

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ABSTRACTZnO nanostructures such as nanorods and nanoneedles were prepared on both cotton textiles and electrospun cellulosic nanofibers by a simple, two-step hydrothermal process at low temperature in aqueous solution. Commercially available cotton fabrics were used. Cellulosic nanofibers (average diameters of 100 nm) were obtained by electrospinning of cellulose acetate/polyvinyl acetate/polyethylene glycol mixture on glass slides to form non-woven mats.On cotton textiles, the systematic change of the seed-to-growth solution concentration ratio caused a noticeable variation on the morphology

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Jayaramudu, J., B. R. Guduri, and A. Varada Rajulu. "Characterization of new natural cellulosic fabric Grewia tilifolia." Carbohydrate Polymers 79, no. 4 (2010): 847–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2009.10.046.

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Yaras, Ali, Engin Er, Hüseyin Çelikkan, Ali Disli, and Ahmet Alicilar. "Cellulosic tent fabric coated with boron nitride nanosheets." Journal of Industrial Textiles 45, no. 6 (2015): 1689–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083715569375.

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Gabriele, Francesco, Cinzia Casieri, and Nicoletta Spreti. "Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents as Rust Removal Agents from Lithic and Cellulosic Substrates." Molecules 29, no. 3 (2024): 624. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29030624.

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The peculiar physicochemical features of deep eutectic solvents (DESs), in particular their tunability, make them ideal media for various applications. Despite their ability to solubilize metal oxides, their use as rust removers from valuable substrates has not yet been thoroughly investigated. In this study, we chose three known DESs, consisting of choline chloride and acetic, oxalic or citric acid for evaluating their ability to remove corrosion products from a cellulose-based material as linen fabric and two different lithotypes, as travertine and granite. The artificial staining was achiev

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SARIOGLU, ESİN, HALI İBRAHIM ÇELİK, GİZEM KARAKAN GÜNAYDIN, and ELIF GÜLTEKİN. "Effect of regenerated cellulosic fibre content in polyester/regenerated and cotton/regenerated blend yarns on comfort properties of woven fabrics." Industria Textila 73, no. 02 (2022): 128–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.073.02.20219.

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This study investigates some comfort properties of cotton and polyester fabrics blended with varying ratios (%) of regenerated cellulosic fibres including Viloft®, ProModal®, and bamboo fibre. 23 types of woven samples made of Viloft®, ProModal®, and bamboo regenerated cellulosic fibres blended with polyester and cotton at different proportions (100%, 67/33%, 50/50%, 33/67%) besides with 100% cotton and 100% polyester fabrics were produced. Woven samples were subjected to some comfort tests including air permeability (mm/sec), wicking rate (mm/sec), water absorption ratio (%), and water vapour

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Siddiqua, Umme Habibah, Shaukat Ali, Shazia Muzaffar, et al. "Hetero-functional azo reactive dyes applied on cellulosic fabric and dyeing conditions optimization to enhance the dyeing properties." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 16 (January 2021): 155892502199671. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558925021996710.

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New dyestuff moieties are introduced in the textile industry to upgrade the quality and aesthetic properties of dyed fabric. To contribute to this research endeavor, the current project was conducted for the dyeing of cellulosic fabric via new hetero-functional reactive dyes R1 and R2 synthesized in our previous study. Optimization of different process variables (temperature, salt, and alkali concentration) and their interactive study for exhaust dyeing was explored and delineated based on a statistical tool response surface methodology. Results divulged that both dyes displayed maximum exhaus

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Farouk, A., S. Sharaf, R. Refaie та M. M. Abd El-Hady. "Highly Durable Antibacterial Properties of Cellulosic Fabric via β-Cyclodextrin/Essential Oils Inclusion Complex". Polymers 14, № 22 (2022): 4899. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14224899.

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Essential oils (EOS), which naturally come from plants, have significant antibacterial properties against a variety of pathogens, but their high volatility and poor water solubility severely restrict their use in the textile industry. In this study, an inclusion complex based on β-cyclodextrin (β-CD)/EOS was prepared by two different simple methods: pad dry cure (method 1) and pad batch (method 2). A glyoxal crosslinking agent was used for the fixation of the inclusion complexes on the surface of the fabric. Lavender, rosemary, salvia, and lemon essential oils were applied. The structure of th

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Pimsin, Nipaporn, Jirapad Janshongsawang, Saksit Chanthai, Montakarn Thongsom, Prawit Nuengmatcha, and Paweena Porrawatkul. "In-Situ Synthesis of AgNPs using Boesenbergia Rotunda L. Extract as Reducing Agent Development of Antibacterial and UV Protective Muslin Fabrics." Trends in Sciences 22, no. 4 (2025): 9476. https://doi.org/10.48048/tis.2025.9476.

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Muslin fabrics functionalized with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) need to be produced via green synthesis to protect against ultraviolet (UV) radiation and antibacterial activity. In this study, we performed the green synthesis of AgNPs functionalized with fingerroot (Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf.) extract. The main bioactive component of fingerroot was investigated via GC-MS. The primary ingredient in fingerroot, pinostrobin, was shown to be the most prevalent, based on the GC-MS data. An eco-friendly approach involves obtaining such textile materials by AgNP synthesis directly (in situ) on

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Gore, Prakash M., Mamta Dhanshetty, and Balasubramanian K. "Bionic creation of nano-engineered Janus fabric for selective oil/organic solvent absorption." RSC Advances 6, no. 112 (2016): 111250–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6ra24106a.

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We present a self-driven and tunable hydrophobic/oleophilic, wettability-modified Janus fabric composed of a cellulosic substrate engineered with nanofibers via facile a electrospinning technique that exhibits one-step selective oil absorption capacity from water.

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