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Journal articles on the topic 'Census, 1924'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Baranov, Andrey. "The Terek Cossacks in the Conditions of “Extending” the New Economic Policy: Changes in the Ethnodemographic Structure and Public Opinion." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 4 (September 2019): 114–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2019.4.10.

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Introduction. The subject of this work is the ethno-demographic structure and public opinion of the Terek Cossacks during the period of the NEP “extending”. The purpose of the article is to determine the peculiarities of changes in the ethnodemographic structure and public opinion of the Terek Cossacks in the context of “extending” the new economic policy (autumn 1924–1926). Methods and materials. The research methodology includes social constructivism as applied to interpreting the Cossacks’ ethnicity. The paper uses the synchronous and diachronic comparative analysis of political orientation

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BARAN, Zoya. "National question in Poland: according to the survey of the Warsaw periodical Kurjer Polski (1924)." Problems of slavonic studies 70 (2021): 43–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/sls.2021.70.3736.

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Background. At the beginning of the 1920’s, after establishing the borders of the restored Polish State, its eastern territories were dominated by the Ukrainian, Belarusian and Lithuanian populations, and in the western part, a significant percentage were Germans. Accordingly, the state faced the problem of developing a constructive policy towards national minorities. Purpose. The article analyzes the attitude of the Polish intellectual elite to the prob-lem of national minorities, whose opinions were partially reflected in a poll conducted in July and August 1924 by the liberal Warsaw newspap

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Poulos, Margarite. "Beyond the Ballot box: Rethinking Greek Communism Between the Wars." European History Quarterly 52, no. 1 (2022): 43–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02656914211066800.

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The assimilation of more than one million Anatolian Greek refugees into the social, economic and political life of Greece following its defeat in the Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922) accounts for much of the conflict that defined the period of the Second Hellenic Republic (1924–1935). The impact of the refugees on the traditional balance of mass politics at the electoral level, is well documented; their contribution to the electoral gains of the Greek Communist Party (KKE) in the 1930s gave legitimacy to the communist threat and ultimately served as a pretext for the suppression of competitive po

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Calderón-Zaks, Michael. "Debated Whiteness amid World Events: Mexican and Mexican American Subjectivity and the U.S.' Relationship with the Americas, 1924–1936." Mexican Studies/Estudios Mexicanos 27, no. 2 (2011): 325–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/msem.2011.27.2.325.

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By the 1920s, anti-Mexican campaigns in the United States had become a major liability for US interests in the Americas, as rival imperial powers attempted to exploit growing anti-American sentiments in Mexico and Latin America against American imperialism. The U.S. State Department sought to curtail animosity in Latin America by contesting discriminatory domestic practices that angered elite Mexicans and Mexican-American leaders who identified as white. After blocking eastern and southern European and Japanese immigration in the 1924 National Origins Act, the eugenics movement turned its atte

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Aubakirova, Zhanna, Eleonora Stolyarova, Nelly Krasnobaeva, Alexander Alekseyenko, Tamerlan Omyrzak, and Saule Ualieva. "Population of the KASSR in 1920–1926." OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2022, no. 10-2 (2022): 164–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii202210statyi51.

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The article examines the peculiarities of the formation of the population of the Kyrgyz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (KASSR) formed in August 1920 in the period between the population censuses of 1920 and 1926. At that time, administrative borders were being actively redrawn, new national-state associations were emerging, which significantly complicates the study of the population in a comparable territory. The famine of 1921-1922 also had a serious impact on the population of KASSR. The authors come to the conclusion about the reliability of the census materials of1926, which in gener

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Milner-Thornton, Juliette Bridgette. "Eurafrican Invisibility in Zambia’s Census as an Echo of Colonial Whiteness: The Case for a British Apology." Genealogy 9, no. 1 (2025): 6. https://doi.org/10.3390/genealogy9010006.

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In this article, I argue that Eurafricans’ invisibility in Zambia’s national census, history, and social framework is an echo of colonial whiteness stemming from the destructive legacy of illegitimacy perpetuated by British officials in Northern Rhodesia (present-day Zambia) during the colonial era (1924–64), which continues to the present day. This is evidenced by the absence of Eurafricans in the Zambia national censuses. This contribution calls for the British government to apologise to the Eurafrican community for the legacy of illegitimacy and intergenerational racial trauma it bestowed o

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Hirsch, Francine. "The Soviet Union as a Work-in-Progress: Ethnographers and the Category Nationality in the 1926, 1937, and 1939 Censuses." Slavic Review 56, no. 2 (1997): 251–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2500785.

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The All-Union Congress of Soviets ratified the Constitution of the USSR on 31 January 1924 and, according to traditional narratives, brought the formation of the Soviet Union to a close. The very same day, a group of leading ethnographers met at the Academy of Sciences in Petrograd to discuss a directive they had received from the Soviet of Nationalities: define nationality, determine “rational criteria” for classifying the population in the first All-Union Census, and notify the Central Statistical Administration as soon as possible. The legal formation of the Soviet Union had been completed,

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Muñoz-Abeledo, Luisa-María, María-Salomé Taboada-Mella, and Rosa-María Verdugo-Matés. "Determinantes de la participación femenina en el mercado de trabajo en la Galicia rural y urbana de 1924." Historia Agraria Revista de agricultura e historia rural, no. 79 (August 26, 2019): 161–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.26882/histagrar.079e06m.

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This article provides new data on the female labour activity rate, obtained by analysing the determinants of female participation in rural and urban labour markets in Galicia in 1924. We selected five municipalities (two cities and three towns) to represent different economic models. The two larger hubs are A Coruña, a city with industry, services and a commercial port; and Ourense, a provincial capital in the interior of the region. The smaller, more rural municipalities analysed are Bueu, a good example of the region’s industrialization model focused on fishing, fish processing; Padrón, whic

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Chiseni, Michael, and Jutta Bolt. "The Origins of Formal Educational and Gender Inequality in Zambia, 1924-1990." Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review 33, no. 92 (2024): 49–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1344/rhiihr.44573.

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This paper examines the origins of formal education in colonial Zambia and its long-term consequences for educational attainment and gender inequality. Combining novel panel data on the location of missionary stations and mission school enrolment by gender and missionary society from 1924 to 1953 with contemporary data from the 1990 Zambian census, we analyze the long-term effects of missionary education. Our results are threefold. First, we document that despite substantial schooling expansion after the mid-1930s, overall enrolment remained low and uneven between the sexes at the end of the c

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Averyanova, Anna N. "The evolution of the national composition of Saratov province in the first half of the 1920s." Izvestiya of Saratov University. History. International Relations 24, no. 3 (2024): 414–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1819-4907-2024-24-3-414-421.

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The article examines the changes in the national composition of Saratov province in the first half of the 1920s based on the materials of the All-Russian Census of 1920, the All-Union Urban Census of 1923 and the first All-Union Population Census of 1926. The factors influencing the evolution of the national structure of the region are being studied. The conclusion is made about the formation in the main features of the ethnic map of the Saratov region. The position is put forward on the development and conduct of the first censuses as the “golden” period of Soviet statistics, which had a huge

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Roche, Lisa M., Xiaoling Niu, Karen S. Pawlish, and Kevin A. Henry. "Thyroid Cancer Incidence in New Jersey: Time Trend, Birth Cohort and Socioeconomic Status Analysis (1979–2006)." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2011 (2011): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/850105.

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The study's purpose was to investigate thyroid cancer incidence time trends, birth cohort effects, and association with socioeconomic status (SES) in New Jersey (NJ), a high incidence state, using NJ State Cancer Registry data. Thyroid cancer incidence rates in each sex, nearly all age groups, two major histologies and all stages significantly increased between 1979 and 2006. For each sex, age-specific incidence rates began greatly increasing in the 1924 birth cohort and, generally, the highest thyroid cancer incidence rate for each five-year age group occurred in the latest birth cohort and d

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Perissinotto, Renzo, Nelson Miranda, Jacqueline Raw, and Nasreen Peer. "Biodiversity census of Lake St Lucia, iSimangaliso Wetland Park (South Africa): Gastropod molluscs." ZooKeys 440 (September 15, 2014): 1–43. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.440.7803.

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The recent dry phase experienced by the St Lucia estuarine system has led to unprecedented desiccation and hypersaline conditions through most of its surface area. This has changed only recently, at the end of 2011, with the onset of a new wet phase that has already caused a major shift to oligo- and mesohaline conditions. The estuary mouth, however, remains closed to the ocean, making the weak connection recently established between the St Lucia and the Mfolozi estuaries the only conveyance for marine recruitment. As a result, only 10 indigenous and two alien aquatic gastropod species are cur

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Nilogov, Alexey S. "Archival primary sources about the Jewish ancestors of V. I. Ulyanov (Lenin)." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Istoriya, no. 88 (2024): 147–55. https://doi.org/10.17223/19988613/88/17.

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The work is devoted to the problem of documentary reconstruction of the Soviet statesman V I. UlyanovLenin’s (1870 – 1924) genealogy. The object of the study is V.I. Ulyanov’s genealogy; the subject is the reconstruction of the matrilineal part of the genealogy in the line of the Jewish family Blank on the basis of archival documents. The source base of the study was the funds of two Ukrainian archives: the Sovereign Archive of the Kiev Region and the Sovereign Archive of the Zhytomyr Region. Despite the fact that Lenin's genealogy has been studied by domestic and foreign archivists, historian

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Bartels Villanueva, Jorge, and Ricardo Martínez Esquivel. "El desarrollo de la agricultura en la Región Pacífico Central de Costa Rica (1909-1955)." Diálogos Revista Electrónica 9 (January 20, 2008): 2216. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/dre.v9i0.31339.

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La presente investigación analiza el desenvolvimiento de la actividad agrícola entre losaños de 1909 a 1955 en la Región Pacífico Central de Costa Rica. La fuente primaria utilizada eneste trabajo son los censos agrícolas de 1909, 1914, del periodo 1923-1927 y el de 1955; siendoel primero y el último censo, los que delimitan el periodo en estudio. Con respecto al periodo delos años 1923 a 1927, hemos decidido realizar un promedio de estos, lo cual vendría a menguarla dificultad que presentan algunos de estos censos al no poseer los datos completos.La Región Pacífico Central de Costa Rica la co

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15

CHATTERJEE, Amit. "Contemporary Urban Missions and Reflecting Reality in Deprivation of Civil Areas in Indian Cantonments – A Pragmatic View." Journal of Settlements and Spatial Planning 12, no. 2 (2021): 71–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/jssp.2021.2.01.

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The contemporary urban schemes were launched around five years ago by the National Government to create more inclusive cities and offer a decent quality of life to urban residents. But in reality, the civilian areas of Cantonments are grossly overlooked from the benefits of such welfare schemes. There are 52 notified civil areas in Indian Cantonments with a population of 2.08 million, according to the 2011 census. The Cantonment Act, 2006 (by repealing the Cantonment Act, 1924) empowered Cantonment Boards to act as ‘deemed to be a municipality ’to receive grants and implement government welfar

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Matulaitytė, Stasė. "Senosios Vilniaus universiteto observatorijos biblioteka XVIII a." Knygotyra 20, no. 13-1 (1987): 68–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/knygotyra.1987.30019.

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In the first of three prospective articles on the library of the old Vilnius university observatory its stock is described on the basis of the first two inventories. Five inventories presenting a census not only of furniture, tools, pictures but books as well are known. The first inventory was made in 1773–1774 when the university was taken over by the Educational Commission. It contains 624 copies with 412 different titles.The second inventory was taken down in about 1780–1781 and signed by director Martynas Počobut’s assistant Andrius Streckis. It consists of 20 publications which enriched t

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17

Teslyuk, Roman T., Nataliya I. Andrusyshyn, and Mariya V. Bachynska. "The features of the USSR population reproduction in 1920–1930 in the demographic stability parameters." Regional Economy, no. 2(100) (2021): 110–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2021-2-11.

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The 1932–1933 Holodomor genocide caused a significant reduction of the population and distorted the main parameters of the country’s demographic stability. To analyze the changes in the population by the longitudinal analysis method, the survival rates are calculated for age groups of the population in the intercensal periods. Calculations based on the data of 1926 and 1939 censuses show substantial inconsistencies in the survival rate for five female age groups within the range of 33-57 years old. Despite the 1932–1933 demographic catastrophe and taking into account the natural mortality befo

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Iunusova, Aislu Bilalovna. "The Muslim Population of Ufa. Analysis and Visualization of the Data of the "Religious Census" of the NKVD in 1923." Историческая информатика, no. 3 (March 2022): 10–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2585-7797.2022.3.38801.

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The subject of the analysis is the materials of the 1923 census of Muslim religious organizations in Ufa, compiled by the author into database «Muslims of Ufa according to the 1923 NKVD census». The issues of socio-territorial localization of the Muslim population are considered in the context of the functioning of a religious parish as an element of the urban structure. NKVD census (1923) testifies the territorial distribution of Ufa Muslims in accordance with the social characteristics of the parishioners, the most distinctive of which are class affiliation, type of labor activity, knowledge

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Rallu, Jean-Louis. "Patterns of population decline following European contact and colonization: The cases of Tahiti and the Marquesas." Population and Economics 6, no. 2 (2022): 88–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/popecon.6.e81900.

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Recent archaeological data assess that Tahiti and the Marquesas Islands were densely populated at contact with the Europeans and then experienced a tremendous decline. This phenomenon is most often attributed to epidemics, while a steady negative increase is rarely mentioned. This paper shows that the population of Tahiti was most probably around 110,000 – or even reached 180,000 – at contact, based on a retrodiction from the 1881 census using data on epidemic mortality and annual decline rates observed in the second half of the nineteenth century in Tahiti, the Marquesas, and other Eastern Po

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Lee, Haena, Mark Lee, and John Robert Warren. "Childhood Lead Exposure and Cognitive Functioning Among Older Adults: Evidence From the Health and Retirement Study." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.1212.

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Abstract Many children born in the early 20th century were exposed to water-borne lead, a neurotoxin that negatively impacts brain development. While lead exposure has been linked to poor cognition among children and young adults, no population-level research has examined the long-term implications of lead exposure for cognitive functioning in later life. Our study is the first to address this gap by utilizing novel data linkages between the 1940 U.S. Census and the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). Our sample includes respondents who were under age 17 (born 1924-1940) by the time of the dece

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Rallu, Jean-Louis. "Patterns of population decline following European contact and colonization: The cases of Tahiti and the Marquesas." Population and Economics 6, no. (2) (2022): 88–107. https://doi.org/10.3897/popecon.6.e81900.

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Recent archaeological data assess that Tahiti and the Marquesas Islands were densely populated at contact with the Europeans and then experienced a tremendous decline. This phenomenon is most often attributed to epidemics, while a steady negative increase is rarely mentioned. This paper shows that the population of Tahiti was most probably around 110,000 – or even reached 180,000 – at contact, based on a retrodiction from the 1881 census using data on epidemic mortality and annual decline rates observed in the second half of the nineteenth century in Tahiti, the Marquesas, and other Eastern Po

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PULIK, Paweł. "Внутреннее положение Станиславовского воеводства в 1921-1923 гг = Vnutrenneye polozheniye Stanislavovskogo voyevodstva v 1921-1923 gg". Historia i Świat 6 (14 вересня 2017): 151–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.34739/his.2017.06.12.

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Stanislawow province was one of the borderland provinces of The Second Polish Republic and was part of Eastern Małopolska. This area was inhabited by people of several nationalities - Ukrainians, Poles, Jews and Germans but the dominant group were Ukrainians. The fact that the numerical superiority of the Ukrainian population over the other nationalist groups shaped to a large extent, the internal situation of the province Stanislawow. Its manifestation in the first period of the province in the years 1921-1923 were the attitudes of the population towards the important events that took place o

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Borshchik, N. D. "ESTABLISHMENT OF SOVIET STATISTICAL BODIES IN CRIMEA (1920 – 1921)." Izvestiya of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. History Sciences 3, no. 3 (2021): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.37313/2658-4816-2021-3-3-59-64.

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The article is devoted to the initial stage of the formation of the Soviet statistical bodies. The author points out that due of the exceptional importance of statistical data for public administration, the Soviet government, despite the outbreak of the Civil War, developed the first normative acts on the creation of a statistical service back in 1918. In Crimea, the functioning of Soviet statistical bodies began only at the end of 1920 due to revolutionary events on the peninsula. The author has identified archival documents revealing the entire range of work carried out on the organization o

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Cimek, Henryk. "Ukraińcy w ruchu rewolucyjnym w II Rzeczypospolitej." Zeszyty Wiejskie 17 (June 30, 2012): 95–106. https://doi.org/10.18778/1506-6541.17.07.

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Following the end of the Polish-Soviet war and the conclusion of the Riga Treaty as of March 18 in 1921, Galicja (Małopolska) Wschodnia [Eastern Galicia (Little Poland)] was placed within the boundaries of the Polish state. The province’s national composition was mixed, whereby the Rusyn population (Ukrainian) prevailed over the Polish one. In about 90% it was a rural region, with a very high share of illiterate people which reached almost 80% in the case of Ukrainians. The Ukrainians constituted 14,3% of Poland’s population according to the national census of 1921 and 13,9% according to the c

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SERHIYCHUK, VOLODYMYR. "DETERMINING THE NUMBER OF VICTIMS OF THE HOLODOMOR GENOCIDE OF 1932-1933 IN UKRAINE." Skhid 2, no. 2 (2021): 42–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.21847/1728-9343.2021.2(2).239373.

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The article analyzes the state of counting the casualties of the Holodomor-genocide of 1932-1933 in Ukraine. In par-ticular, there are testimonies of German and Italian diplomats of the time, who received confidential information from Soviet officials, which formed the basis of the established diaspora statement about the casualties: “from 7 to 10 million”. It is noted that during Gorbachev’s Perestroika in the USSR, Moscow was forced to recognize the Holodomor in Ukraine and allowed to write about the loss of 3.5 million people. Modern Ukrainian demographers, who work for foreign grants, cont

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Petrich, Larisa Vladimirovna, and Sergey Valentinovich Lyubichankovskiy. "The level of literacy of the adult population of the Orenburg region according to the materials of the first Soviet census." Samara Journal of Science 6, no. 3 (2017): 242–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv201763227.

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This paper analyzes the evolution of literacy in different categories of the Orenburg region adult population according to the censuses in 1920, 1926 and 1939 as well as the influence of the educational policy of the Soviet state. The analysis of the census gives an opportunity to give literacy demographic characteristics: gender, age, nationality, social status, occupation, etc. The author notes that the proclamation of compulsory education principle for illiterate adults and the organization of universal education for school-age children gave an opportunity for education to all categories of

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УСАЕВ, А. А., та С. Х. ТАГАЕВ. "ПОСЕЛЕНИЕ КУРЧАЛОЙ: ВОПРОСЫ ИСТОРИИ И ДЕМОГРАФИИ ЧЕЧНИ (ВТОРАЯ ПОЛОВИНА XIX – НАЧАЛО XX в.)". Вестник Академии наук Чеченской Республики, № 3(66) (12 лютого 2025): 89–96. https://doi.org/10.25744/vestnik.2024.66.3.012.

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В статье рассматриваются вопросы истории основания и становления села Курчалой Веденского (Грозненского) округа Чечни. Дана частичная информация о численности населения Чечни, демографических процессах в контексте негативного влияния на них событий, происшедших в период 1859–1914 гг. Показаны переписные и статистические данные по чеченскому народонаселению, с указанием причин и предпосылок, мотивировавших царскую власть к учету горцев. Использованы сведения различных источников второй половины XIX – начала ХХ в., обобщены и установлены наиболее реальные цифры по демографической ситуации в Чечн

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Uvarov, Sergey Nikolaevich. "ETHNODEMOGRAPHIC PROCESSES IN UDMURTIA IN THE 1930s." Yearbook of Finno-Ugric Studies 13, no. 4 (2019): 664–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2224-9443-2019-13-4-664-677.

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The article examines the unexplored topic of demographic processes that took place among Russians, Udmurts, Tatars and Mari of Udmurtia in the 1930s. The sources were mainly unpublished current statistics, as well as census materials, including unpublished ones. For the first time, information on ethnic fertility and mortality from 1930 to 1939 was introduced into scientific circulation. in the region (except 1932, data for which could not be found in the archives). They made it possible to trace the dynamics and compare the trends of the natural movement of the largest nationalities in the re

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Fedorchenko, Oksana. "Seizure of church property in Ukraine according to periodicals of 1921 – 1923." Grani 22, no. 12 (2019): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/172059.

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A historical analysis of the seizure of church property in Ukraine on the pages of periodicals of this period. The Soviet anti-religious policy of confiscating church property in the fight against hunger as a consequence of influencing the consciousness of the population through the prism of the Soviet and Lviv press is studied. Forms and methods of church confiscation are revealed, damages to churches and national culture of Ukraine are calculated. The Soviet press of 1921-1923 has an important historical significance, because it is with the help of these historical materials that one can exp

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Chowdhury, Probal Roy. "Community Profile of Primary Education in Madras Presidency in the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries: Part II: 1885–1935." Indian Historical Review 46, no. 1 (2019): 150–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0376983617747993.

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In the second part of this article, we discuss the changing community profile of boys studying in primary schools in Madras Presidency during the period 1885–1935. From the annual reports of the Department of Public Instruction in Madras Presidency (RDPI), we compile the community profile of boys under instruction in the Presidency of Madras for the years 1889–90, 1895–96, 1899–1900, 1905–06, 1920–21 and 1934–35, and compare these trends with the community profile of boys studying under the indigenous education system in ca. 1825 and also under the governmental education system during the nine

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Aitmagambetov, Duman, and Yernar Ustagaliyev. "The consequences of the famine of 1921-1923 in Kazakhstan: demographic analysis." Bulletin of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Historical Sciences. Philosophy. Religion Series 148, no. 3 (2024): 12–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2616-7255-2024-148-3-12-35.

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This article is devoted to the study of historical and demographic aspects of famine in Kazakhstan in 1921-1923. The victims of the famine numbered in the thousands and caused irreparable losses. The purpose of the article is a historical and comparative analysis of the demographic consequences of famine. The comparative analysis of famine using archival documents, census materials and statistical data, as well as the application of the method of demographic analysis of the consequences of famine, the scale of damage and their impact on the lives of the indigenous population of the republic ar

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Kopstein, Jeffrey S., and Jason Wittenberg. "Who Voted Communist? Reconsidering the Social Bases of Radicalism in Interwar Poland." Slavic Review 62, no. 1 (2003): 87–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3090468.

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Research on the sources of support for the communists in interwar Poland has emphasized the role of ethnic minorities, especially the Jews. To what degree did Poland's national minorities vote for the Communist Party? Using census data and electoral returns on interwar Poland's 2*72 districts, as well as a new technique for inferring individual level behavior from aggregate level data, Jeffrey Kopstein and Jason Wittenberg generate reliable estimates of ethnic group voting behavior for the Sejm elections of 1922 and 1928. The results show that it is incorrect to speak of a unified minority vot

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Balkus, Mindaugas. "The Cards of Internal Passports of the Population of Kaunas City of the 1920–1940s as a Source of Genealogy and Local History." Bibliotheca Lituana 6 (December 20, 2019): 45–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/bibllita.2018.vi.4.

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This article analyzes the cards of internal passports issued in Kaunas city in 1920–1940 and the sociodemographic data of the population (nationality, confession, place of birth, work activity, etc.) provided in them. Their significance for the researches of genealogy and local history is discussed. It was found that in 1920–1940, 89 620 people received internal passports in Kaunas, including 58.76% Lithuanians, 30.27% Jews, 3.16% Poles, 3.12% Germans, 2.74% Russians, 0.33% Belarusians; 59.13% of the persons who received internal passports in Kaunas were Catholics, 28.9% – Jews, 5.44% – Evange

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Franz, Maciej. "Ludność żydowska wobec państwa polskiego na terenie województwa stanisławowskiego w latach 1921–1922." UR Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 22, no. 1 (2022): 21–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.15584/johass.2022.1.2.

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Polish-Jewish relations in the first half of the 20th century remain the most difficult fragment of our common fate. Very often opinions about them are formulated that are not based on a solid analysis of the source material. The ensuing text was created as a result of research work on previously unused source material relating to the beginnings of the Stanisławów Province in the years 1921–1922. Building the Polish state in the Eastern Borderlands was extremely difficult, especially in view of the hostility of the Ukrainian people fighting for the establishment of their own state, the weaknes

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Savolskul, Sergei S., and David G. Anderson. "An ethnographer's early years: Boris Dolgikh as enumerator for the 1926/27 polar census." Polar Record 41, no. 3 (2005): 235–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247405004602.

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To celebrate the centenary of the birth of Boris Osipovich Dolgikh, the great Russian ethnographer of Siberia, this article gives an account of his first field expedition to the Kets, Evenkis, Nganasans, and Dolgans of central Siberia. The author, himself a former student of Dolgikh, argues that Dolgikh's work as an enumerator for the 1926/27 census forged his identity as an ethnographer. He also implies that the expedition for the 1926/27 census was a cradle for the careers of many other scientists. The article is framed by a history of Soviet science by the editor. It also serves as an intro

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Tagirova, Leila F. "Household cards of the agricultural census of 1920. as a historical source." Herald of an archivist, no. 3 (2024): 718–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-0101-2024-3-718-732.

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During the final stage of the Civil War, the leadership of the RSFSR decided to conduct the first Soviet, including agricultural census, in September-October 1920. The article deals with the collection of primary sources of the agricultural census of 1920. - The article deals with the collection of primary sources of the agricultural census of 1920, such as farmstead cards of peasant households in the Autonomous Soviet Bashkir Republic (Little Bashkiria), preserved in the National Archive of the Republic of Bashkortostan. It is noted that several archives of the country have preserved such col

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HAYAMI, Akira. "Population Surveys before the First Census in 1920." Transactions of the Japan Academy 68, no. 1 (2013): 1–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2183/tja.68.1_1.

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Skliar, Volodymyr. "Byshiv District of Kyiv Region in the 1920s: Population Size and Ethnic Composition." Materìali do ukraïnsʹkoï etnologìï 23 (26) (December 30, 2024): 130–42. https://doi.org/10.15407/mue2024.23.130.

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The study of ethno-demographic processes in Ukraine is important in modern Ukrainian ethnology. Statistical materials on the number and ethnic composition of the population, in particular, the 1926 census data, form an important source for researching ethno-demographic processes in the 1920s in the Kyiv region, including the Byshiv district. Since the early 1930s these unique statistical materials have been in ‘special storage’ and are not available for scientists, and a ban on their publication remained in place until the dissolution of the USSR. It is calculated and the tables are prepared o

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Sklyar, Vоlоdumur Mukolayovuch. "NUMBER AND ETHNIC COMPOSITION OF THE POPULATION OF THE KOLONTAI DISTRICT OF THE KHARKIV DISTRICT (ACCORDING TO THE CENSUS OF THE 1926 POPULATION CENSUS)." Bulletin of the National Technical University "KhPI". Series: Actual problems of Ukrainian society development, no. 1 (May 25, 2023): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2227-6890.2021.1.03.

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Based on the analysis of statistical materials of the 1926 census, a study of the population and ethnic composition of the population of the Kolontaiv district of the Kharkiv district was conducted. The number and ethnic composition of the population of each of the 10 village councils of this district have been determined. The population in 1926 of each of the 31 settlements of the district, the average population of one village council, one rural settlement and one rural household were determined. It has been proved that the key feature of the population of Kolontaiv district and all its 10 v

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Jewett, Margareth, and R. James Long. "A Newly Discovered Witness of Fishacre's Sentences-Commentary: University of Chicago MS 156." Traditio 50 (1995): 342–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0362152900013301.

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A manuscript in the collection of the University of Chicago, which is labeled in the catalogue as Promptuarium homileticum, has turned out on closer inspection to be a partial copy of Richard Fishacre's Commentary on the Sentences of Peter Lombard, the first such commentary composed at Oxford. Bearing the eighteenth-century bookplate of Edward Browne and the 1792 bookplate of the executors of the estate of Thomas Eyre, the manuscript, now catalogued as University of Chicago MS 156, was purchased from Percy Dobell and Son by Shirley Farr, class of 1904, and donated to the university in 1926. Th

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Sayfullina, Leyla F. "The Finno-Ugric Peoples of the Middle Volga and Southern Urals Based on the 1920 All-Russian Census: New Data." Finno-Ugric world 17, no. 2 (2025): 165–78. https://doi.org/10.15507/10.15507/2076-2577.017.2025.02.165-178.

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Introduction. The relevance of the research is conditioned by the introduction into scientific use of a previously unused set of archival sources – farmstead cards of the 1920 agricultural census in Little Bashkiria, stored in the National Archive of the Republic of Bashkortostan, which have a significant potential for studying the history of the peasantry and ethno-demography of the region. The aim of the study is to clarify the number and determine the geographical areas of compact residence of the Finno-Ugric peoples (Mordovians, Mari, Udmurts) of the Middle Volga region on the territory of

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DeVault, Ileen A. "“Everybody Works but Father”: Why the Census Misdirected Historians of Women's Employment." Social Science History 40, no. 3 (2016): 369–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ssh.2016.10.

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Because the US Census Bureau changed the way they reported workers’ marital status, the subfield of US women's labor history unwittingly perpetuated a key misinterpretation of women's labor force participation, allowing historians to believe that women in the workforce between 1880 and 1920 were overwhelmingly young and single women: the daughters of their families rather than the mothers and wives. This change in census reporting was reinforced and promulgated by Joseph A. Hill's 1929 work, Women in Gainful Occupations, 1870–1920. Why was this change made? This article argues that this change

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Kružíková, Jana. "Mezi „Pryč od Říma!“ a „Modem vivendi“." Lidé města 7, no. 3/17 (2005): 84–92. https://doi.org/10.14712/12128112.3871.

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Since the beginning of the 20th century, in religion, as well as in other sectors of social life in the Czechoslovak Republic, the influence of secularization, liberalization, and modernization started to manifest itself. The impact was following: 1) decline in numbers of Catholics, 2) strengthening the influence of Protestant Churches, and 3) attempts to reform the Roman-Catholic Church and calls for its modernization. Now, we gradually pay attention to these phenomena. In 1910 (during the last census undertaken in the Austrian Monarchy), 90 % of Czechs declared themselves as Catholics. In 19

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Borges, Gustavo Santos, Gregory Matheus Pereira De Moraes, and Luana Beatriz Martins Valero Viana. "Inequality in Land Distribution: Agricultural Activity in Paraná in the Early Decades of the 20th Century." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 19, no. 2 (2025): e011304. https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v19n2-065.

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Objective: This study analyzes the specialization of agricultural production and the degree of land concentration in Paraná using primary data from the 1920 Census. Theoretical Framework: The theoretical framework encompasses the agrarian structure and the colonization of the state, considering factors such as the sesmaria land system, the Land Law of 1850, and European immigration, which influenced land distribution and regional productive dynamics. Method: The method employs a quantitative approach, using the Gini coefficient to measure inequality in land distribution and the Specialization

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Iwanaga, Masako, Yoshito Koga, Midori Soda, et al. "Trends in Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type-1 (HTLV-1) Prevalence and the Incidence of Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma (ATL) in Nagasaki, Japan: A Hospital-Based and Population-Based Study." Blood 114, no. 22 (2009): 1920. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v114.22.1920.1920.

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Abstract Abstract 1920 Poster Board I-943 Introduction: The prevalence of HTLV-1 is mostly evaluated by the age-specific seroprevalence in blood donors, and the results have been conventionally used to estimate the age-specific incidence of ATL in Japan. However, the results may be underestimated due to an age limit (16-69 yr) for donation, a healthy donor effect, and a birth cohort effect. Data concerning the birth-year specific incidence of ATL among HTLV-1 carriers other than blood donors are scarce. Methods: The study evaluated data of the anti-HTLV-1 antibody testing of 10,261 patients (m

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Mattiace, Shannan, and Tomas Nonnenmacher. "The Organization of Hacienda Labor during the Mexican Revolution: Evidence from Yucatán." Mexican Studies/Estudios Mexicanos 30, no. 2 (2014): 366–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/msem.2014.30.2.366.

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Beginning in 1914, Yucatecan revolutionary governors promulgated a series of decrees that liberated and regulated labor on henequen haciendas. The first of these decrees banned debt peonage, immediately weakening the pre-revolutionary labor regime, which was based on a mixture of paternalism and coercion. Using census and hacienda data, we show how hacendados and workers adapted to institutional changes and market shocks, allowing output and investment to increase after the Revolution. While there was considerable continuity in the methods of contracting before and after the Revolution, market

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Єгрешій, Олег. "THE REPRESSIVE POLICY OF THE POLISH AUTHORITIES AGAINST THE GREEK CATHOLIC CLERGY 1919–1921." Науковий і культурно-просвітній краєзнавчий часопис "Галичина", no. 32 (December 27, 2019): 67–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.15330/gal.32.67-73.

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In the scientific article, the author reveals the attitude of Polish government structures to the Ukrainian Greek Catholic clergy in Galicia in 1919–1921. The author defines the nature of repressions against priests in this region. On June 22, 1919 many Greek Catholic priests from different parts of Galicia: Anatol Dolyńskii, Ivan Halibei, Mykola Nyklych and others were taken to Lviv prison “Bridgits” without any guilt. Some of the priests founded themselves in a camp for prisoners at Stshalkovo near Poznan. The higher clergy also suffered persecution. In November 1918, in connection wit

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Macourt, Malcolm. "The Border, the Laggan and the Professor." Journal of the British Association for the Study of Religion (JBASR) 21 (January 8, 2020): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.18792/jbasr.v21i0.39.

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The physical boundary (‘the border’) between Northern Ireland and the rest of Ireland has featured as a crucial part in relationships across the island, not least in the negotiations between the UK and the EU over Brexit.  Under the Anglo-Irish Treaty of December 1921, a Boundary Commission was established with Professor Eoin MacNeill as the representative of the Irish Free State. It started its work after the civil war in the Irish Free State (1922-23) had ceased. It almost achieved its objective of a revised border.  With the agreement of all sides, the major source of data was r

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Sibayan, Bonifacio P. "Linguistic Minorities and Bilingual Communities in the Philippines." Annual Review of Applied Linguistics 6 (March 1985): 152–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0267190500003111.

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Up to the present the term to use in referring to linguistic or cultural minorities of the Philippines has not been settled. In the 1903 Census of the Philippines, the population was divided into Christians and non-Christians, the Christians being considered civilized while the non- Christians who composed the minorities were referred to as wild [sic]. In the 1918 Census, the anthropologist Beyer (1921) classified the minorities into pygmies, Malays, and Indonesians. By the time the 1939 Census was taken, however, the main identification of the inhabitants was in terms of their languages or et

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Łazowska, Bożena. "Census of the Eastern Lands of the Second Polish Republicin 1919." Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician 64, no. 10 (2019): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.7586.

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The purpose of the paper is to present the process of organization and the results of thecensus carried out in December 1919 in the Eastern Lands of the Second Polish Republic by the Civil Administration of the Eastern Lands. The main tasks of the Civil Administration of the Eastern Lands included the assessment of the size of war losses as well as building the foundations for the Polish administration system in those territories of historical Lithuania that had become a part of the reborn Polish state. Hence the census in 1919. Its results have been of great importance for both the history of

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