Academic literature on the topic 'Census, 1955'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Census, 1955.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Census, 1955"
1
Gibson, Donna L., Samuel B. Sheps, Martin T. Schechter, Sandra Wiggins, and Andrew Q. McCormick. "Retinopathy of Prematurity: A New Epidemic?" Pediatrics 83, no. 4 (1989): 486–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.83.4.486.
Full textAbstract:
This study provides the first empiric evidence for the existence of a new epidemic of retinopathy of prematurity-induced blindness. Data from a population-based register of handicapping conditions in the Canadian province of British Columbia, and a birth weight-specific census of live-born infants in British Columbia, were used to determine annual, population-level incidences of retinopathy of prematurity-induced blindness during 1952 to 1983. Changes in incidence since the end of the original epidemic (1954) were determined by subdividing the 29-year period (1955 to 1983) into two intervals (1955 to 1964 and 1965 to 1983). Standardized incidence ratio analyses revealed a marginally significant increase in the overall incidence of retinopathy of prematurity-induced blindness in the later as compared with the earlier period. Infants weighing 750 to 999 g at birth had a significantly increased standardized incidence ratio of 3.07 (95% confidence interval 1.26, 11.06). No increases in risk were observed in heavier or lighter weight infants. Because ascertainment and diagnostic changes do not explain the weight-specific increases in incidence, these results provide the first population-level evidence for a new epidemic.
2
Zuñiga Arias, Ana Yolanda. "Colonización, agricultura y lluvias. Apuntes para una historia local de Rivas, Costa Rica, 1950-2000." HiSTOReLo. Revista de Historia Regional y Local 5, no. 10 (2013): 236–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/historelo.v5n10.39742.
Full textAbstract:
El objetivo es mostrar cómo los procesos de apropiación y uso del suelo son factores que contribuyen a la vulnerabilidad, según el impacto de eventos naturales en el distrito de Rivas (Pérez Zeledón, Costa Rica). El artículo está estructurado en tres partes: primero se describe aspectos generales del lugar. Seguidamente, se caracteriza el proceso de colonización agrícola de la región y el paisaje hacia 1955. Finalmente, se presenta la incidencia de deslizamientos e inundaciones provocadas por tormentas tropicales y huracanes. El análisis está sustentado principalmente en fuentes primarias escritas, orales y el Censo Agropecuario de 1955.Palabras claves: agricultura, colonización, inundaciones, Rivas, Costa Rica.Colonization, Farming, and Rains. Notes for a Local History of Rivas, Costa Rica, 1950-2000AbstractThe aim is to show how the processes of appropriation and use land are factors that contribute to the vulnerability, under the impact of natural events in the district of Rivas (Perez Zeledon, Costa Rica). The article is structured in three parts: the first one describes general aspects of the place. Then, It is characterized the process of the agricultural colonization of the region and the landscape around 1955. Finally, it presents the incidence of landslides, and floods induced by tropical storms and hurricanes. The analysis is based mainly on primary sources written, oral, and the Agricultural Census of 1955.Keywords: agriculture, colonization, floods, Rivas, Costa Rica.
3
Arango, Mariano. "La industria en Colombia. 1945 -1953." Lecturas de Economía, no. 12 (March 31, 2014): 35–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.le.n12a19005.
Full textAbstract:
Este trabajo tiene como propósito principal analizar el crecimiento industrial en Colombia entre 1945 y 1953. En primer lugar, se muestra que dicho crecimiento, entre los años 1932-1945, se caracterizó por su escasa diversificación sectorial: se desarrollaron principalmente las agrupaciones establecidas antes de la crisis de 1929. La industria pasará a desarrollar los sectores de bienes intermedios y de capital y consumo durable después de la segunda postguerra; pero hasta ahora no se ha establecido exactamente cuándo ocurrió este cambio ni bajo qué condiciones, pues en el período 1945 - 1968 hubo una fase de abundancia de divisas hasta 1954 y de escasez después de ese año y los aranceles de 1932 y 1951 no amparaban a tales sectores sino al de bienes de consumo. La comparación de los censos industriales de 1945 y 1953 pone de presente que en el período 1945-1954, de amplia capacidad para importar, la industria no se diversifica sectorialmente sino que reequipa y tecnifica las agrupaciones más dinámicas de los sectores de bienes de consumo y de bienes intermedios.
4
Hinds, Dudley S., and Nicholas Ordway. "The Influence of Race on Rezoning Decisions: Equality of Treatment in Black and White Census Tracts, 1955–1980." Review of Black Political Economy 14, no. 4 (1986): 51–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02903791.
Full textAbstract:
As municipal zoning is political in nature, the equality of zoning protection provided among black and white neighborhoods should be expected to be sensitive to changes in relative political power over time. This article examines the rejection rates for rezoning applications over time in predominantly white and predominantly black census tracts in Atlanta, Georgia. It identifies inequality of treatment as between heavily white and heavily black tracts during a period of no black representation among elected city officials and equality of treatment during a later period when blacks were substantially represented in government.
5
Benenson, Itzhak, Itzhak Omer, and Erez Hatna. "Entity-Based Modeling of Urban Residential Dynamics: The Case of Yaffo, Tel Aviv." Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 29, no. 4 (2002): 491–512. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/b1287.
Full textAbstract:
The dynamics of the ethnic residential distribution in the Yaffo area of Tel Aviv, which is jointly occupied by Arab and Jewish residents, is simulated by means of an entity-based (EB) model. EB models consider householders as separate entities, whose residential behavior is defined by the properties of the surrounding infrastructure and of other householders. The power of the EB approach lies in its ability to interpret directly different forms of decisionmaker behavior in the model's terms. Several scenarios of residential interactions between members of local ethnic groups are compared on the basis of detailed georeferenced data taken from Israel's 1995 Population Census. The model simulates very closely the residential dynamics during the period 1955–95; the importance of the qualitative aspects of residential choice, as captured by the EB approach, is demonstrated by this correspondence.
6
Brock, Gregory J. "The long run industrial growth of Veracruz state, 1955-2008." Journal of Economic Studies 41, no. 6 (2014): 821–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jes-02-2013-0020.
Full textAbstract:
Purpose – Has the Mexican inter-regional growth and convergence experience also occurred within single regions? Using the important southern region of Veracruz, the purpose of this paper is to examine this question over a 48-year period within a single Mexican state. Design/methodology/approach – Growth is examined using a standard two input stochastic production function (SPF) that creates a measure of technical efficiency. Convergence is measured using a convergence equation from the literature but which also included the results from the SPF analysis to incorporate not only initial levels of inputs but also the ability of a municipio to utilize these inputs. Data collection in Mexico and online included a long run database of 149 municipios in Veracruz from 1960 thru 2008. Findings – A stochastic Cobb-Douglas technology is found to fit the long run growth of Veracruz province well. In the 1960s, 2000s and the long run (1960-2008), weak evidence for the municipios in Veracruz appear to be converging with a relatively higher level of technical efficiency resulting in slower growth of industrial labor productivity is found. Some very recent improvement in technical efficiency may be the result of institutional as well as economic reforms finally allowing an exiting of inefficient firms that has kept the levels of municipio industrial technical efficiency stagnant for decades at about 70 percent. Research limitations/implications – Data were limited to 149 municipios because of the need to track long run trends. Data were also limited by the need to use what was available in 1960 in a direct comparison with 2008. The design of the study was to use the technical efficiency index as a proxy for much of the missing data on institutions in the historic period. Panel data were used because the economic census is not done every year plus the turmoil in the Mexican economy in the 1980s thru the end of the 1990s make imputation of missing years at the local level quite difficult. Practical implications – The paper provides a baseline to analyze the long run intra-regional economic growth of other Mexican states which have a large number of municipios. It begins the exciting possibility of looking at Mexican long run growth from the municipio level which has historically played an important role in Mexico. Originality/value – This is the first study to examine long run growth within a Mexican state at the municipio level using both the production function and convergence literature. Results suggest several avenues for further research inside Veracruz and across Mexico.
7
Burmatov, A. A. "The Birth Rate of the Rural Population of Western Siberia in 1950–1959." Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History 43 (2023): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2023.43.61.
Full textAbstract:
The article aims to trace the dynamics of the birth rate of the rural population in the regions of Western Siberia in the 1950s. Western Siberia is considered within the boundaries of the territories that make up the West Siberian Economic Region according to the All-Union Population Census of 1959.
8
Hidayati, Hidayati, and Desrita Desrita. "The phenotype characteristics and decline population of Sawang duck in Sawang Village, Karimun Regency, Riau Islands Province." Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan 32, no. 41 (2021): 32–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jiip.2021.031.01.05.
Full textAbstract:
Sawang duck is one of Indonesia's local dual-purpose type ducks due to the offspring of Tsaiya ducks originating from Taiwan. Tsaiya ducks enter the Sawangarea, brought by residents from Singapore around 1955 and subsequently bred in the Sawang Village, adapting to the environment and the local farming. This research was conducted in August-December 2018. Primary data on the qualitative, morphometric, and potential feed were taken in Sawang Village, Karimun Regency, Riau Islands Province. Currently, Sawang duck is only found in Sawang Village, maintained by two farmers. Secondary data of potential areas and poultry populations were obtained from the Department of Food and Agriculture of Karimun Regency, and proximate analysis was carried out at the Ruminant Nutrition Laboratory, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Andalas University. The research method was conducted by survey with census sampling techniques. The Sawang duck has a diversity of colors for feather, skin, beak, and shank. The morphometric decrease was indicated by bodyweight of 1,450 ± 119.52 grams, femur length of 7.41 ± 1.62 cm, tibia length of 9.94 ± 0.51 cm, length of shank 4.38 ± 0.25 cm, third finger length 6.36 ± 0.90 cm, maxilla length 5.21 ± 0.16 cm, backbone length 20.13 ± 1.13 cm, wing bone length 26.65 ± 1.70 cm, bone length chest 10.63 ± 0.80 cm, and shank circumference 1.24 ± 0.10 cm. Efforts to preserve ducks Sawangneed to be considered so that their existence is not destroyed by exploiting the existing area's potential.
9
Luo, Liying, Emma Zang, and Jiahui Xu. "Regional differences in intercohort and intracohort trends in obesity in the USA: evidence from the National Health Interview Survey, 1982–2018." BMJ Open 12, no. 7 (2022): e060469. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-060469.
Full textAbstract:
ObjectivesObesity in the USA is more prevalent in younger cohorts than older cohorts and also more prevalent in the South and the Midwest than other regions. However, little research has examined the intersection of cohort patterns and regional differences in obesity. We address the knowledge gap by investigating net of age and period trends, how intercohort and intracohort patterns in obesity may depend on Census regions for black and white men and women.Design, setting and participantsA total of 1 020 412 non-Hispanic black and white respondents aged 20–69 were included from the 1982–2018 National Health Interview Survey.Outcome measuresObesity is defined as body mass index ≥30 kg/m2 based on participant self-reported weight and height. Obesity ORs were calculated to estimate region-specific age, period and cohort patterns for each demographic group.ResultsAlthough age and period trends in obesity were similar across regions for all demographic groups, cohort patterns depended on region of residence for white women. Specifically, for the white women cohorts born in 1955 or later, living in the South and the Midwest implied higher likelihood of obesity than their peers in other regions even after accounting for average regional differences. These cohorts’ disadvantage seemed to persist and/or accumulate over the life course. Socioeconomic factors explained little average regional differences or region-specific cohort variation.ConclusionsOur findings highlight the interdependence of the temporal and geographical processes in shaping obesity disparities.
10
Abelentsev, Vasyl, and Leonid Hirenko. "Methods of census of rodents." Novitates Theriologicae, no. 13 (March 1, 2022): 121–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.53452/nt1351.
Full textAbstract:
This is a republication of the methodological review originally published in 1957, which has been important for the organization of local and regional studies of the mammal fauna, particularly in the identification of species composition and estimates of the relative abundance of small (mouse-like) rodents. The present publication is accompanied by an editorial foreword and contains seven chapters. The first three are titled ‘Rodents as objects of census and monitoring,’ ‘Census of rodents and its components,’ and ‘Census of rodents in the field with attention to relative and absolute census.’ The section on relative census includes such topics as ‘Census by biological indicators,’ ‘Census by analysis of pellets and excrements of predators of mice,’ ‘Census by counting burrows (holes),’ and ‘Cenus on trap lines.’ The section on absolute census includes parts such as ‘Census by complete excavation of burrows and complete capture of their population’ and ‘Census of rodents in various kinds of haystack.’ The other sections are ‘Census of forest-dwelling rodents,’ ‘Census of rats and mice in human settlements’ (includes three parts: the method of dusty areas, the method of trial bait, and the method of almost complete capture), ‘Methods of combating certain species of harmful rodents’ (abridged), ‘Controlling methods of some species of harmful rodents’ (abridged), and ‘Collection and transfer to specialists of rodent materials for scientific purposes.’
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Census, 1955"
1
Panchón, Hidalgo Marian. "Traducción, censura y recepción de la literatura surrealista francesa en España (1959-1975)." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOU20083.
Full textAbstract:
Ce travail a pour objectif d’analyser la traduction, la censure et la réception de six œuvres des écrivains surréalistes Louis Aragon et André Breton en Espagne pendant le second franquisme (1959-1975). La traduction des livres d’Aragon et de Breton en Espagne peut être perçue comme un des signes de l’ouverture de la société espagnole qui s’amorce dans les années 60, vers la fin du franquisme, et qui annonce la fin de ce régime autoritaire et la transition démocratique du pays. À son échelle, elle prend place parmi d’autres manifestations de cette ouverture : l’essor du tourisme qui met la société espagnole en contact avec des cultures politiques et des styles de vie différents, une tolérance plus grande vis-à-vis de la religion, une plus grande liberté des mœurs, le pluralisme politique, l’influence du marxisme, etc.Les ouvrages de notre corpus, que le régime considère comme dangereux, ont été critiqués et censurés par l’appareil censorial de cette dernière étape de la dictature, même si finalement les publications ont pu voir le jour dans ce pays. Avant d’examiner les dossiers de censure de ces textes à l’Archivo General de la Administración (AGA) à Alcalá de Henares, nous avons d’abord cherché des informations sur les maisons d’édition et les traducteurs intéressés par la publication de ces auteurs, accusés d’être dissidents et marxistes par la dictature. Nous avons ensuite réalisé une minutieuse analyse des textes afin de comparer le texte original au texte cible en établissant si une autocensure préalable a eu lieu. Nous avons également consacré une partie de notre thèse à l’étude des erreursThis doctoral thesis aims to analyze the translation, censorship and reception of six literary works of the surrealist writers Louis Aragon and André Breton in Spain during the period of Second Francoism (1959-1975). The translation of Aragon’s and Breton’s books in Spain can be perceived as one of the signs of the opening of Spanish society that begins in the ‘60s, around the end of Francoism, and announces the end of this authoritarian regime and the democratic transition of the country. In its own way, this translation occurs alongside other manifestations of this openness: the rise of tourism that puts Spanish society in contact with varied political cultures and with different lifestyles, greater tolerance regarding religion, greater freedom from traditional moral norms, political pluralism, the influence of Marxism, etc.The books of our corpus, that the regime considered dangerous, had been criticized and censored by the dictatorship’s entire censor apparatus during this late period even as these publications were finally being read in Spain. Before examining the censorship files of these texts at the Archivo General de la Administración (AGA) in Alcalá de Henares, we firstly looked for information about the publishing houses and translators interested in the publication of the authors accused of being dissidents and Marxists by the dictatorship.We then conducted a meticulous analysis of the texts in order to compare the original text to the target text and determine if any previous self-censorship was done by translators or publishing houses.We dedicated a part of our thesis to the study of translation mistakes: inadequacies that affect the source text’s comprehension (omission, false sense, inconsistency, nonsense, not the same sense, addition, suppression, poorly resolved extralinguistic/cultural reference), inadequacies that affect the target language expression (orthography and punctuation, grammar, lexical, textual aspects and writing) and pragmatic inadequacies (the chosen method and the textual genre and its conventions, etc.). We have also examined the reception of these works in the ABC conservative newspaper as well as in the Triunfo progressive literary magazine in order to observe the reception of these publications in Spain during this transitional period
Este trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo analizar la traducción, censura y recepción de seis obras de los escritores surrealistas Louis Aragon y André Breton en España durante el segundo franquismo (1959-1975).Las traducciones de los libros de Aragon y de Breton en España pueden percibirse como uno de los signos de la apertura de la sociedad española que se inicia en los años sesenta, hacia el final del franquismo, y que anuncia el fin de este régimen autoritario y la transición democrática del país. La traducción de estos autores puede inscribirse dentro de otras manifestaciones características de dicha apertura: el auge del turismo, que pone en contacto a la sociedad española con otras culturas políticas y con estilos de vida diferentes, una mayor tolerancia relativa a la religión, una mayor libertad de costumbres, un pluralismo político, la influencia del marxismo, etc. Las publicaciones de nuestro corpus, que el régimen tildó de peligrosas, fueron criticadas y censuradas por el aparato censor, aunque finalmente estos textos pudieron ver la luz en España durante esta última etapa de la dictadura. Antes de examinar los expedientes de censura de estos libros en el Archivo General de la Administración (AGA) en Alcalá de Henares, hemos buscando primero información sobre las editoriales y los traductores interesados en publicar a estos escritores, acusados de ser disidentes y marxistas por la dictadura. Además, hemos realizado un minucioso análisis con el fin de comparar el texto original con el texto meta para así saber si existió una autocensura previa. También hemos dedicado una parte de nuestra tesis al estudio de los errores de traducción: las inadecuaciones que afectan a la comprensión del texto original (omisión, falso sentido, contrasentido, sin sentido, no el mismo sentido, adición, supresión, referencia extranlingüística/cultural mal resuelta e inadecuación de variación lingüística),las inadecuaciones que afectan la expresión en la lengua de llegada (ortografía y puntuación, gramática, léxico, aspectos textuales y redacción) y las inadecuaciones pragmáticas (el método elegido y el género textual y sus convenciones, etc.). Asimismo, hemos examinado la recepción de estas obras en el periódico conservador ABC y en la revista literaria progresista Triunfo con el objetivo de observar la recepción de estas publicaciones en España durante este período de cambio
2
Meyer, Georges. "L'Etat, l'art et les moeurs : sociologie historique de la censure du cinéma (1961-1975)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA080016.
Full textAbstract:
Cette thèse a pour objet la transformation de l’institution de la censure d’État du cinéma en France, entre 1961, date d’une réforme qui la durcit, à 1975, année de la mise en place de la classification « X » et de l’octroi de la liberté d’expression au cinéma. Son enjeu principal est d’interroger, à travers cette institution et sa mutation, ce qui se joue dans-la bifurcation des années 1968. Pour cela, cette thèse est construite autour d’un cadre théorique spécifique articulant notamment la sociologie politique des institutions et la théorie de la « civilisation » de Norbert Elias. Ses matériaux sont essentiellement des archives étatiques, mais aussi des sources imprimées comme la presseThis thesis explores the transformation of censorship in cinema by the French state, between 1961, the date when a more strict reform was applied, and 1975, the year that classification “X” was put in place and the same year freedom of expression in cinema was also established. This is the question at stake, through this institution and its mutation, which is played in the bifurcation during “les années 1968”. Because of this, in this thesis, a specific theoretical framework is used which articulates the political sociology of the institutions and the theory of civilization by Norbert Elias. Resources were primarily conducted in state archives, but also includes printed sources from the press
3
Luciano, de Queiroz Aires José. "Cenas de um espetáculo político: poder,memória e comemorações na paraíba (1935-1945)." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2012. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/7624.
Full textAbstract:
Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-12T18:34:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2
arquivo9443_1.pdf: 8243158 bytes, checksum: c68b1c0c19ca2f2a4030d9f9fcb6e029 (MD5)
license.txt: 1748 bytes, checksum: 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2012O objetivo desse trabalho é compreender a dinâmica do Estado Espetáculo na Paraíba (1935-1945). Parto do pressuposto de que a teatralização do poder, como parte da hegemonia cultural foi o recurso retórico bastante utilizado pelo Estado na busca de legitimidade política. Por isso, procuro estudar as várias linguagens do campo cultural e suas apropriações para o campo da política, tais como: o teatro, a fotografia, a radiofonia, a música e o cinema. Entretanto, também investigo as resistências ao Estado Espetáculo, porque, no meu modo de ver, não há controle político absoluto, nem manipulação de massas. Teoricamente, trabalho fazendo interface entre a história política, os estudos culturais e a história social. Por essa fundamentação, dialogo com os autores do campo da teatrocracia, como Schwartzenber, Balandier e E. P. Thompson. Metodologicamente, opero com o paradigma indiciário nas formulações de Carlo Ginzburg, as noções de vestígio de Paul Ricoeur e o método iconológico de Erwin Panofsky. Quanto às fontes, procuro fazer um cruzamento diverso, desde relatos orais, iconografias, músicas, periódicos, sempre observando os alertas de Jacques Le Goff sobre a concepção de documento-monumento
4
Meyer, Georges. "L'Etat, l'art et les moeurs : sociologie historique de la censure du cinéma (1961-1975)." Thesis, Paris 8, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA080016.
Full textAbstract:
Cette thèse a pour objet la transformation de l’institution de la censure d’État du cinéma en France, entre 1961, date d’une réforme qui la durcit, à 1975, année de la mise en place de la classification « X » et de l’octroi de la liberté d’expression au cinéma. Son enjeu principal est d’interroger, à travers cette institution et sa mutation, ce qui se joue dans-la bifurcation des années 1968. Pour cela, cette thèse est construite autour d’un cadre théorique spécifique articulant notamment la sociologie politique des institutions et la théorie de la « civilisation » de Norbert Elias. Ses matériaux sont essentiellement des archives étatiques, mais aussi des sources imprimées comme la presseThis thesis explores the transformation of censorship in cinema by the French state, between 1961, the date when a more strict reform was applied, and 1975, the year that classification “X” was put in place and the same year freedom of expression in cinema was also established. This is the question at stake, through this institution and its mutation, which is played in the bifurcation during “les années 1968”. Because of this, in this thesis, a specific theoretical framework is used which articulates the political sociology of the institutions and the theory of civilization by Norbert Elias. Resources were primarily conducted in state archives, but also includes printed sources from the press
5
Hervé, Frédéric. "Les enfants du cinématographe et d'Anastasie : la censure cinématographique et la jeunesse en France (1945-1975)." Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010577.
Full textAbstract:
A partir d'un échantillon constitué d'un dossier de censure sur cinq parmi les 2715 films de longs-métrages interdits aux mineurs entre 1945 et 1975, cette thèse retrace l'histoire de la Commission de contrôle des films depuis sa création, à la Libération, jusqu'à la proclamation de la fin de la censure par Valéry Giscard d'Estaing (suivie de l'instauration du classement X). Durant cette période, les jeunes, plus nombreux, changent et l'inquiétude qu'ils suscitent croît. Cette histoire est donc celle d'une politique de la jeunesse en même temps que celle d'une politique culturelle. On a aussi voulu mettre à jour un rituel censorial fait de discours, de protocoles et de stratégies, celles des censeurs et celles des gens de cinéma confrontés à cette instance de régulation culturelle. Il fallait aussi mesurer le rendement de la censure - c'est-à-dire la quantité annuelle d'interdictions aux mineurs, de coupures, de restrictions à l'exportation et d'interdictions totales - ainsi que la conflictualité engendrée par ces entraves à la liberté d'expression. L'examen des dossiers et, surtout, l'analyse des films censurés, permettent de tracer les contours d'une jurisprudence censoriale non écrite mais réelle. Elle consiste en dix-huit motifs de censure qui renvoient à la sexualité, à la violence, à la politique et aux questions sociétales. La fréquence des occurrences de ces motifs de censure dans les avis de la Commission varie tout autant que le contenu des images et des dialogues auxquels ils renvoient. En creux, apparaissent l'ensemble des représentations, coproduites par les censeurs et les cinéastes, dont s'est nourrie la jeunesse des Trente Glorieuses.
6
Schmidt, Róbi Jair. "Cenas da constituição de um mito político." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPR, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1884/44628.
Full textAbstract:
Orientador: Luis Carlos RibeiroDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal do Paraná
Resumo: O presente trabalho concentra suas discussões sobre o estudo das pressões socioculturais existentes entre o personagem Willy Barth e as comunidades do Oeste paranaense, durante os anos iniciais de sua colonização: 1945 a 1965. Neste espaço, busca-se visualizar variados ângulos que moldam a constituição de um mito político que integra elementos relacionados aos mitos modernos. Com isso, evidenciam-se aspectos que circulam em torno de questões culturais e poderes que referendam sensibilidades políticas, apresentando este sujeito enquanto um significativo componente da memória coletiva. Tal característica destaca Willy Barth e o universo de suas ações, inseridas no contexto das comunidades desta região.
Abstract: The present work concentrates its discussions on the study of the existente sociocultural pressures between the character Willy Barth and the communities of the West "paranaense", during the initial years of its colonization: 1945 to 1965. In this space, it is looked for to visualize varied angles that mold the constitution of a political myth that integrates elements related to the modern myths. With that, aspects are evidenced that circulate around cultural subjects and powers that refering political sensibilities, introducing this subjects while a significant component of the collective memory. Such characteristic highlights Willy Barth and the universe of its actions, inserted in the context of the communities of this area.
7
Destais, Alexandra. "L'Émergence de la littérature érographique féminine en France : 1954-1975." Caen, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006CAEN1462.
Full textAbstract:
Notre appréhension contemporaine de la littérature érographique est le résultat d’un processus qui, au cours de la seconde moitié du XXe siècle, a permis progressivement aux curiosa de sortir de l’ombre caverneuse du second rayon tandis que, parallèlement à la promotion d’un nouveau mythe - l’« Érotisme » -, l’Histoire de l’amour, de la sexualité et des rapports entre les sexes se trouvait bouleversée par la pensée et les actions féministes ainsi que par l’entrée féconde des auteures dans un secteur de la sensibilité littéraire autrefois « réservé ». Au sein de ce domaine, Histoire d’O occupe une place particulière. Livre pionnier en matière d’expression érographique féminine de même que régressif en raison de son « sujet », Histoire d’O sera étudié dans le cadre des trois premières phases de sa réception critique et journalistique. Ce récit nous servira de fil d’Ariane afin d’étudier l’émergence et l’évolution de la littérature érographique féminine entre 1954 et 1975. Si la compréhension du récit ambivalent de Réage suppose que soient prises en considération les circonstances à la fois intimes et historiques qui ont présidé à son élaboration ainsi que le rapport spécifique des écrivaines à l’ars erotica, le développement ultérieur de l’érographie féminine suppose de même que soit prise en compte cette « lettre d’amour » exacerbée, contre-exemple fictionnel au modèle de la femme « non liée »
8
Sardi, Rosana Aparecida Fernandes. "Das andanças do pensar : cenas infantis." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/7209.
Full textAbstract:
Na estrada, pegadas sugerem passos e descompassos de andarilhos de diferentes tribos. Por toda parte, pisadas: rastejantes, superficiais, firmes, a-fundadas, dançarinas, crianceiras e até rasuradas. A diagramação é a máquina que captura as relações de forças e ressalta, no percurso e no percorrido, linhas, fluxos e composições. Da vida, lampejos de pensamentos desgarram-se. Dos pensamentos, possibilidades de vida desprendem-se. É nesse ponto que a experimentação suscita outros modos de pensamento e desencadeia novas maneiras de viver. É por essa conjugação com a vida que os signos se dão à sensibilidade e coagem-na a sentir. A agressão inicial repercute: leva a memória a aprender um imemorial, a fabular um por vir e a resistir ao presente; introduz o tempo no pensamento e o desafia a pensar o impensado. À vista disso, a aprendizagem conduz as faculdades ao exercício transcendente e requer uma educação voltada para a emissão e a exploração dos signos. Da conexão entre educação, crianceiria e filosofia, forças são duplicadas e devires precipitados.
9
Garreau, Laurent Sébastien. "La censure des films en France de 1945 à 1975 à partir des archives du Centre national de la cinématographie." Paris 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA010545.
Full textAbstract:
L'histoire de la commission de contrôle des films en France reflète les évolutions de notre société depuis la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Les sources utilisées pour écrire cette histoire (1945-1975) proviennent d'archives inédites que nous avons été le premier à pouvoir explorer. Leur consultation nous a permis de découvrir les multiples facettes de la censure cinématographique et de préciser les points de vue moraux et politiques d'une administration toujours en alerte sur le contenu des films produits dans le pays. Au lendemain de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, la fascination des citoyens français pour le grand écran inspire aux pouvoirs publics le souci d'exprimer les sentiments collectifs d'espoir et d'anxiété qui touchent à la signification de ce qu'est « être français» dans un monde moderne.
10
Benetollo, Anne. "Rock et politique : censure, opposition, intégration." Paris 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA010656.
Full textAbstract:
Ce travail a pour objectif d'analyser les relations ambigües entre le rock et le monde politique aux États-unis. Trois cas de figures sont possibles : lorsque la politique censure, lorsque les artistes s'engagent politiquement, et lorsque les politiciens se servent des artistes, à des fins électorales notamment. Les années 80, et plus particulièrement l'année 1985, constituent une période privilégiée pour l'observation de ces liens complexes qui unissent rock et politique. Pourquoi ? D'une part, en 1985, on assiste à la naissance d'une association créée par des femmes de politiciens : le parents' music resource center (PMRC), (dont le but est, même s'il s'en defend, de censurer certaines chansons rock), et d'autre part, le milieu des années 80 est marqué par le début des concerts caritatifs. Ce qui est surprenant, c'est qu'une infime partie des artistes rock se battent contre le PMRC; ils sont pour la plupart investis dans ces concerts de charité, et en cela réside leur seul engagement"politique". Nous remarquerons simultanément que même dans les années 80 les politiciens n'ont pas toujours eu de rapports conflictuels avec les rock stars (ces dernières ayant été souvent récupérées par les politiques). Bien que ce travail se fonde sur le milieu des années 80, il est nécessaire de revenir aux décennies précédentes afin d'étudier le cheminement qui a provoqué l'explosion du PMRC. Cela nous permettra de montrer comment la politique, ou plutôt l'establishment, s'est toujours opposé é ce courant musical et l'a censuré (on s'aperçoit en fait que l'on a toujours reproché les mêmes choses au rock et qu'en ce sens le PMRC n'a rien inventé), d'étudier l'engagement politique des artistes à des moments clés de l'histoire du rock, et enfin de mettre en exergue les relations privilégiées qu'ont pu tisser les politiciens avec des artistes rockThe point of this work is to analyse the ambiguous relationship between rock and the political world in the united states. Three occurences are feasible : when politics censure, when the artists commit themselves politically and when the politicians use the artists, particularly with a political end in view. The eighties and more exactly 1985 - constitute a privileged period for the observation of the intricate bonds that link rock and politics. Why? On the one hand, in 1985, we attented the birth of an association which was created by some politicians' wives : the parents' music resource center (pmrc), (whose aim is, though it denies it, to censure some rock songs), and on the other hand, the mid-eighties were marked by the first charity concerts. What is surprising is that a tiny part of rock performers are fighting against the PMRC; most of them have invested in those charity concerts, and their only political commitment lies in this. We simultaneously notice that even in the eighties the politicians have not always have a conflicting relationship with rock stars (the latest often being won over by politicians). Although this work is based on the mid-eighties, it is necessary to go back to the previous decades so as to study the advance which entailed the explosion of the pmrc. This will enable us to show how politics - or let's say the establishment - has always clashed with this musical trend and censured it (in fact, we realize that rock has always been blamed for the same things, and in this way the pmrc hasn't invented anything). This will also enable us to study the political commitment of the artists at important moments of the history of rock, and at last to underline the privileged relationship politicians were able to weave with some rock performers
Books on the topic "Census, 1955"
1
Canada. Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Census of Canada, 1951, 1956. Micromedia, for Statistics Canada, 1985.
2
Erie County (N.Y.). County Clerk. Buffalo & Erie County: Buffalo & towns census records, 1905-1925. Lason, 1999.
3
Florisse, Kysel, and Inner London Education Authority. Research and Statistics Branch., eds. 1985 language census. ILEA, 1986.
4
South Africa. Central Statistical Services., ed. Bevolkingsensus 1985 =: Population census 1985. Republiek van Suid-Afrika, Sentrale Statistiekdiens, 1985.
5
Education, Alberta Alberta. Alberta public and separate school provincial enrolment projections 1985-1995. Planning Services, Alberta Education, 1985.
6
Tilastokeskus, Finland. Väestölaskenta 1985 =: Folkräkningen 1985 = Population census 1985. Tilastokeskus, 1987.
7
Agriculture, Belize Ministry of, ed. Agricultural census, 1984-1985. Ministry of Agriculture, 1987.
8
(India), Gujarat. Agricultural census, 1995-96. Revenue Secretary and Agricultural Census Commissioner, 2001.
9
Cyprus. Tmēma Statistikēs kai Ereunōn., ed. Census of agriculture, 1985. Dept. of Statistics and Research, Ministry of Finance, 1987.
10
Tilastokeskus, Finland, ed. Population census 1995: Handbook. Statistics Finland, 1996.
Book chapters on the topic "Census, 1955"
1
Baclit, Ryan, Chivas Sicam, Peter Membrey, and John Newbigin. "Installation." In Foundations of CentOS Linux. Apress, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-1965-1_1.
Full text
2
Baclit, Ryan, Chivas Sicam, Peter Membrey, and John Newbigin. "Network Security." In Foundations of CentOS Linux. Apress, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-1965-1_10.
Full text
3
Baclit, Ryan, Chivas Sicam, Peter Membrey, and John Newbigin. "Network Services." In Foundations of CentOS Linux. Apress, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-1965-1_11.
Full text
4
Baclit, Ryan, Chivas Sicam, Peter Membrey, and John Newbigin. "Open Source Databases." In Foundations of CentOS Linux. Apress, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-1965-1_12.
Full text
5
Baclit, Ryan, Chivas Sicam, Peter Membrey, and John Newbigin. "Linux Web Services." In Foundations of CentOS Linux. Apress, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-1965-1_13.
Full text
6
Baclit, Ryan, Chivas Sicam, Peter Membrey, and John Newbigin. "File Sharing Services." In Foundations of CentOS Linux. Apress, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-1965-1_14.
Full text
7
Baclit, Ryan, Chivas Sicam, Peter Membrey, and John Newbigin. "Linux Mail Servers." In Foundations of CentOS Linux. Apress, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-1965-1_15.
Full text
8
Baclit, Ryan, Chivas Sicam, Peter Membrey, and John Newbigin. "Directory Services." In Foundations of CentOS Linux. Apress, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-1965-1_16.
Full text
9
Baclit, Ryan, Chivas Sicam, Peter Membrey, and John Newbigin. "The Linux Kernel." In Foundations of CentOS Linux. Apress, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-1965-1_17.
Full text
10
Baclit, Ryan, Chivas Sicam, Peter Membrey, and John Newbigin. "Linux Virtualization." In Foundations of CentOS Linux. Apress, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-1965-1_18.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Census, 1955"
1
Madariaga, Rafael, Joan Carles Martori, and Ramón Oller. "Un nuevo enfoque para medir la desigualdad espacial de la renta en el Área Metropolitana de Barcelona." In International Conference Virtual City and Territory. Centre de Política de Sòl i Valoracions, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/ctv.7568.
Full textAbstract:
Este artículo expone un nuevo enfoque para estimar la distribución espacial de la renta en el Área Metropolitana de Barcelona (AMB). En vez de estimar datos para áreas pequeñas partiendo de datos agregados y usando técnicas de inferencia, se ha elaborado una nueva base de datos que proporciona una estimación diferente de la distribución espacial de la renta salarial. La nueva base de datos, se ha obtenido enlazando estimaciones de salarios provenientes de la Encuesta de Estructura Salarial (EES) con datos del padrón de habitantes (1996) y del Censo (2001) desagregados por secciones censales. El resultado es una matriz de ingresos salariales para cada sección censal de los 36 municipios pertenecientes a la AMB y para dos periodos (1996-2002). Se utiliza la familia de Índices de Entropía Generalizada para calcular la desigualdad y su variación. Se presentan los componentes inter e intra-municipales de la medida de la desigualdad. This article puts forward a new approach for the estimation of the spatial distribution of earnings in the BMA. Instead of estimate data for small spatial units leaving from aggregated data and using inferential techniques, we create a new database which provides a different estimation for the spatial distribution of wage income in Barcelona Metropolitan Area (BMA). The database is obtained by matching data from the Wage Structure Survey (WSS) with data from the Census disaggregated by census tracts. It contains data on wage incomes for every census track for 36 municipalities belonging to the BMA in two periods (1995-2002). We use the family of Generalised Entropy Indices to measure the inequality and its variation. Further, we decompose the inequality into inter and intra-municipality measures.
2
"Ural Urban Family in the All-Union Census of 1959." In XII Ural Demographic Forum “Paradigms and models of demographic development”. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-1-17.
Full textAbstract:
Analysis of the Russian urban family in the second half of the 20th century is important for assessing the consequences of the demographic transition of the 1930s–1980s. The use of official census materials, in particular, the All-Union Census of 1959, is limited due to both the census form and the selective publication of the obtained results. In part, this problem is solved by using fragmentary census forms. The article aims to clarify the possibility of using, along with the published data, the primary materials of the 1959 census to study urban family in the city of Sverdlovsk. To systematize the information of the census forms, the database “Family of the city of Sverdlovsk. 1959” was created. It combines the principles of individual and family registration. Based on the analysis of the obtained data, the Ural urban family was examined from the point of view of the second demographic transition, which significantly influenced the size of the family, the distribution of intra-family roles, and the strategies of marriage behaviour.
3
"Demographic Potential of Sverdlovsk According to the Censuses of 1939 and 1959: Results and Trends of Population Development in the Post-War Period." In XII Ural Demographic Forum “Paradigms and models of demographic development”. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-1-16.
Full textAbstract:
The article provides an assessment of the demographic potential of the population of Sverdlovsk and its development trends based on a comparative analysis of indicators of the size and sex-age structure of the population in 1939 and 1959. The sources for studying the demographic potential were the results of the population censuses of 1939 and 1959 in Sverdlovsk, as well as a database created on the basis of the 1959 census questionnaires preserved in the archive. The statistical analysis revealed the contradictory development of the demographic potential of Sverdlovsk in the post-war period. The contradictions arose from the different vectors of the basic demographic processes — natural and migration growth. Human potential of Sverdlovsk in the post-war period, as well as in the 1920s-1930s, mainly depended on the migration influx of the population aged 20–40, which made it possible to maintain the age structure at the stage of maturity and temporarily postponed the problems associated with ageing population.
4
"The Three-Hundred-Year Demographic History of Ekaterinburg: Sources and Historiography." In XII Ural Demographic Forum “Paradigms and models of demographic development”. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-1-12.
Full textAbstract:
The paper presents the results of the historical study of the population formation in Ekaterinburg over a 300-year period. Historical sources and the process of accumulating knowledge about the number of city residents were examined. Analysis of population data revealed that the process of collecting demographic information on Russia (and, accordingly, on Ekaterinburg) took a century and a half (from the 18th century until almost the 1870s). The role of the head of the Ekaterinburg mining plants, academician I. F. Herman, in the development of population tables is shown. Since 1873, when the first one-day census of the city’s population was conducted, and then 1887, statistical and demographic information has become representative. The main source for examining the population formation of the city were the censuses of 1897, 1920, 1923, 1926, 1931, 1937, 1939, 1959, 1979, 1989, 2002, 2010, as well as the current population records. A brief review of historical literature showed that the study of the population of Ekaterinburg is in its infancy.
5
Suvorova, Anna. "Preparatory Works For The All-Union Census Of 1959 In The City Of Zlatoust." In SCTCMG 2019 - Social and Cultural Transformations in the Context of Modern Globalism. Cognitive-Crcs, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.12.04.405.
Full text
6
Mazur, L., and O. Gorbachev. "Widowhood as a Social Problem in Post-War Sverdlovsk (According to the Census of 1959)." In XIII Ural Demographic Forum. Global challenges to demographic development. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of RAS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2022-1-6.
Full textAbstract:
Based on the census of 1959, the study examines the phenomenon of post-war widowhood, including the socio-demographic portrait of widows in Sverdlovsk, as well as the characteristics of families headed by widows. The article is based on information from survey forms preserved in the archive and transcribed into a database that includes two tables: “Population of the city of Sverdlovsk. 1959» (4,715 entries) and “Family of the city of Sverdlovsk. 1959» (2,079 entries). To assess the level and frequency of widowhood, general and special coefficients were used to determine the impact of military losses on the family structure of the city, characterised by the archaisation of family and marriage relations as a result of the spread of intra-family consolidation strategies (an increase in the number of extended families). The transformation of single-parent families into typical social organisation was also considered. The unprecedented military losses of the male population during the Great Patriotic War exacerbated the gender imbalance that began to take shape at the end of the 19th century and particularly manifested during the First World War and the Civil War. The 1940s–1950s differ from the 1920s in that this is the time of the completion of the demographic transition, characterised by a change in the model of family and marriage behaviour, a tendency towards family nuclearisation.
7
Palmer, Colin, Paul Patterson, and Helena Tuomainen. "1945 Breathe education: developing an annual census of wellbeing in pupils from schools in Birmingham UK." In Abstracts from the RCPCH and YPHSIG Adolescent Health conference: Re-coming of age. Re-calibrating and moving forward the global health agenda for young people. 9–10 November 2022, Birmingham. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjpo-2022-rcpch.64.
Full text
8
Forquesato, Luís E. T., and Juliana F. Borin. "Kids Block Coding Game: A game to introduce programming to kids." In XXVI Workshop sobre Educação em Computação. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/wei.2018.3502.
Full textAbstract:
Teaching programming is a common choice to introduce computational thinking concepts. When learning programming, students face several challenges, problem solving and debugging among them. These activities are central to the concept of computational thinking [Flórez, Casallas, Hernández, Reyes, Restrepo and Danies 2017]. Previous research shows that teaching logic and programming to undergraduates is a hard task [Bromwich, Masoodian and Rogers 2012] [Liu, Cheng and Huang 2011]. This finding lead us to believe that the earlier a person is accustomed with those abstract concepts, the easier it will be for her to learn and use that knowledge when necessary. According to Piaget, kids of age approximately seven to eleven are on the concrete operational stage [Piaget and Cook 1952], in which they already can construct abstract ideas and logical structures on their mind. Children are spending more time than ever1 using mobile devices. At the same time, it is becoming common practice to teach children a very basic form of 1 The Common Sense Census: Media use by kids age zero to eigth 2017 https://www.commonsensemedia.org/research/the-common-sense-census-media-use-by-kids-age-zero -to-eight-2017
9
Zharkov, A. "Literacy Index of the Population of the Middle Urals in the 1960s." In XIII Ural Demographic Forum. Global challenges to demographic development. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of RAS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2022-1-7.
Full textAbstract:
Based on population census data, the article compares the literacy index of the population of the Middle Urals (Sverdlovsk oblast) and the RSFSR in 1959 and 1970 and analyses the changes that have occurred over the decade. The literacy index is understood as the educational level of the population: the ratio of the number of people with a certain education to the total number of people of a certain age, in ppm. A significant increase in the literacy index of the population of the Middle Urals is noted. The share of people with incomplete secondary and secondary general education increased more intensively than in the RSFSR. However, the proportion of people with secondary professional and higher and incomplete higher education either decreased or remained unchanged compared to the national indicators, indicating a less intensive growth of these educational levels. Great successes in the development of secondary general and incomplete secondary education in the region and the presence of problems in the development of secondary professioanl and higher education are stated.
10
de Oliveira Gurjão, Natália, Maria Beatriz Cunha Pinheiro, and José de Jesus Sousa Lemos. "AVALIAÇÃO COMPARATIVA DA CAPACIDADE DE PRODUÇÃO AGRÍCOLA NO SEMIÁRIDO DO CEARÁ COM BASE NOS CENSOS AGROPECUÁRIOS DE 1995/1996, 2006 E 2017." In 59º Congresso da SOBER e 6º EBPC 2021. Even3, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29327/soberebpc2021.341253.
Full textReports on the topic "Census, 1955"
1
Chisholm, Ian, and Paul Hamlin. 1985 Libby Reservoir Angler Census: May 13-October 31, 1987 [i.e. 1985] : Interim Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5494223.
Full text
2
Million, Stephen. A method for analyzing census data from small populations : developed, tested and applied to a 1958 census of Suba barrio, Paoay, Ilocos Norte, the Philippines. Portland State University Library, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2909.
Full text
3
Gil Gascón, Fátima, and Salvador Gómez García. Mujer, noviazgo y censura en el cine español. 1939-1959. Revista Latina de Comunicación Social, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4185/rlcs-65-2010-912-460-471.
Full text
4
Jaramillo-Echeverri, Juliana. La transición de la fecundidad en Colombia: nueva evidencia regional. Banco de la República, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/chee.60.
Full textAbstract:
Colombia experimentó uno de los descensos en fecundidad más rápidos del mundo: el número de hijos e hijas por mujer bajó de 7 en 1960 a 3 en 1985. A pesar de las marcadas desigualdades del país, el carácter regional del descenso ha sido ignorado en investigaciones anteriores. Este artículo examina la caída de la fecundidad enfocándose en los patrones regionales. La investigación utiliza los censos de población de 1973 y 1993 para ofrecer una perspectiva empírica detallada de la transición de fecundidad en el país. Se analizan patrones espaciales por medio de Indicadores Locales de Asociación Espacial (LISA, por sus siglas en inglés) para identificar clústeres geográficos y explorar la asociación entre la geografía y la fecundidad antes y durante su transición. Además, se presentan nuevas estimaciones de las tasas de fecundidad de 1958 a 1990, tanto nacionales como departamentales. Los resultados indican que, antes de la transición de fecundidad, las tendencias estaban influenciados por legados históricos derivados de diferencias en las condiciones geográficas. Sin embargo, a partir de 1964, la fecundidad empezó a descender simultáneamente en todos los departamentos, independientemente de sus tasas tradicionales de fecundidad. Aunque la convergencia regional de las tasas de fecundidad no se alcanzó para 1983, la tasa total se redujo a la mitad en la mayoría de los departamentos en tan solo 25 años. A pesar de las diferencias regionales, el descenso de la fecundidad fue rápido, y generalizado. Este descenso simultáneo sugiere que las mejoras socioeconómicas por sí solas no siempre explican los procesos demográficos.
5
Cifuentes, Luis A. Economic Valuation Applied to Air Quality and Pollution Management: Examples of Experiences, Political Implications and Application in a Regional Context. Inter-American Development Bank, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006679.
Full textAbstract:
This presentation was commissioned by the Environment Network of the Regional Policy Dialogue for the III Hemispheric Meeting celebrated on March 9th and 10th, 2004. Objective: Economic valuation of the Third Program of Air Quality 2000-2010 (PROAIRE). Focused on health benefits associated to reductions of PM10 and Ozone: 4 scenarios against a baseline 1995-99, but considers also social effects of environmental contingencies. Time Horizon: 2000-2010, results shown for 2010 Uses local and international studies to estimate the change in health effects (Many epidemiological studies have been conducted in México City). Uses one US Study to estimate the long-term exposure effects on premature mortality. Uses unit values derived in the US and transferred to México, and Human Capital to value mortality reductions Performed by the Environmental Studies Institute (IVM, The Netherlands) and The National Center for Environmental Health (CENSA) supported by many other institutions.
6
Urquidi, Manuel, Miguel Chalup, and Liliana Serrate. Brecha de género en los ingresos laborales en Ecuador: un análisis de su evolución en el periodo 1995-2021. Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005249.
Full textAbstract:
La brecha de ingresos laborales entre hombres y mujeres en América Latina es un obstáculo para lograr la igualdad de género y el desarrollo sostenible. En Ecuador, si bien no se observa una brecha pronunciada en ingresos a nivel agregado, se aprecia que persiste una brecha no explicada. A pesar de que las mujeres, en muchos casos, tienen un mejor perfil laboral que los hombres, su nivel de ingresos no refleja ese mejor perfil laboral, lo que sugiere la existencia de sesgos de género. También se aprecia que la brecha total existe entre trabajadores del sector informal, en el área rural y en trabajadores por cuenta propia. Además, se percibe una diferencia de ingresos heterogénea, pero a favor de los hombres en la mayoría de las ocupaciones. Para analizar la brecha de ingresos laborales por género en Ecuador entre 2000 y 2021 se utilizaron las Encuestas Nacional Empleo, Desempleo y Subempleo ENEMDU realizadas por el Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos de Ecuador (INEC) y armonizadas por el Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo. Se presentan dos metodologías para estimarla: la descomposición Blinder-Oaxaca y la de Ñopo. El análisis en el tiempo de más de dos décadas muestra una reducción de la brecha de total ingresos laborales en el periodo analizado, y al mismo tiempo parece apuntar a la existencia de discriminación de género. Esto indica que se requieren esfuerzos adicionales para comprender esta disparidad. El análisis muestra que, si bien la brecha total se ha reducido, como en muchos otros países de la región, la reducción de la brecha total en general está asociada a la brecha explicada, y no a una reducción de la brecha no explicada que se mantiene en el tiempo.
7
An assessment of clinic based family planning services in Kenya: Results from the 1995 situation analysis study. Population Council, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh1997.1014.
Full textAbstract:
This study’s objective was to assist the Kenya Ministry of Health (MOH), the National Council for Population and Development (NCPD), NGOs, and donor agencies in planning the expansion and improvement of family planning (FP) and other reproductive health (RH) services provided in Kenya. Data on the functioning of program subsystems and the quality of care provided were collected in May 1995 from 254 maternal and child health/family planning (MCH/FP) facilities throughout the country using a situation analysis approach. The study sample included a representative sample of facilities from the MOH and NGO sectors. It also included a census of all facilities operated by the Nairobi City Council so that comparisons could be made with the situation analysis study undertaken in 1991. Data were collected through an inventory of facility infrastructure and equipment, staff interviews, observations of FP client-provider consultations, and exit interviews with FP and MCH staff. This is the second time that a national situation analysis study was undertaken in Kenya, and a comparison was made with the results from the first study, which was undertaken in 1989.
8
Government Savings Bank of New South Wales - Sydney (Head Office) - Secretary's Department - Head Office General Correspondence - Secretary's Department - Commonwealth War Census - 1915. Reserve Bank of Australia, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rba_archives_2006/22362.
Full text