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Journal articles on the topic 'Central Anthropometry'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 January 2023

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1

Samuel, Kyei, Tagoh Selassie, Kwarteng Michael, and Aboagye Evans. "Ophthalmic Anthropometry among Rural Dwellers in Mashonaland Central Province, Zimbabwe." Rwanda Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences 4, no. 1 (April 8, 2021): 99–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/rjmhs.v4i1.8.

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Introduction The measures of ophthalmic anthropometric parameters may vary among races and ethnic groups but are of immense importance in clinical diagnosis and management of oculo-visual defects. There is paucity of data on these measures among the Zimbabwean population. Purpose The aim was to determine ophthalmic anthropometric parameters among rural dwellers in Zimbabwe. Methods Six ophthalmic anthropometric parameters including interpupillary distance (IPD), head width (HW), temple width (TW), length to bend (LTB), and apical radius were measured using a pupil

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Ivanenko, V. V., O. P. Rotar, and A. Konradi. "Association of arterial wall stiffness with cardiovascular risk factors." "Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension") 15, no. 3 (June 28, 2009): 290–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.18705/1607-419x-2009-15-3-290-295.

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Objective. To assess relation between central blood pressure and arterial stiffness with cardiovascular risk factors. Design and methods. 116 subjects considering themselves healthy were examined. 63 showed blood pressure elevation. Anthropometry was performed and fasting blood specimens were obtained from all patients. Plasma glucose and lipids levels were measured. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) and augmentation index (AI) were measured by Sphygmocor Px device (Australia). Results. Parameters of arterial stiffness were strongly associated with hypertension, increased waist circumference, age, cho

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Mathieu, F., F. Begaux, C. Suetens, V. De Maertelaer, and M. Hinsenkamp. "Anthropometry and clinical features of Kashin-Beck disease in central Tibet." International Orthopaedics 25, no. 3 (February 24, 2001): 138–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002640000192.

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O’Neill, Ciaran. "“Harvard Scientist Seeks Typical Irishman”." Radical History Review 2022, no. 143 (May 1, 2022): 89–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/01636545-9566118.

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Abstract In 1870, the Belgian Adolphe Quetelet wrote in his seminal scientific work Anthropometrié that “the average man characterises the nation to which he belongs.” An obsession with the “national” characterized the field of anthropometry, which scientists such as Quetelet pioneered in the Francophone world; their techniques were quickly adopted and adapted elsewhere—by Francis Galton in London and by Aleš Hrdlička, Earnest Hooton, and Franz Boas in the United States. Ireland played a surprisingly central role in this burgeoning new field of international scientific enquiry, which quickly b

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Choudhari, Pradeep, Himanshu Bansal, and Mayank Kumar. "ANTHROPOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE HIP JOINT IN CENTRAL INDIA POPULATION USING COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY." International Journal of Advanced Research 9, no. 09 (September 30, 2021): 108–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/13382.

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Background: The presently available hip prosthesis used in hip arthroplasty are designed based on the anthropometry of Western patients. These prosthesis do not replicate the exact anatomy of Indian patients, leading to postoperative complications and requiring revision surgery for correction. If the manufacturers keep in considering the anthropometric parameters of Indians while designing the prosthesis, this may lead to better clinical and functional outcome and higher patient satisfaction. So the present study was undertaken to understand the anthropometric variables of hip joint of Central

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Wankhede, KanchankumarP, NamdeoY Kamdi, MadhukarP Parchand, VaibhavP Anjankar, and RajeshV Bardale. "Estimation of stature from maxillo-facial anthropometry in a central Indian population." Journal of Forensic Dental Sciences 4, no. 1 (2012): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0975-1475.99161.

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Parwata, I. Wayan, Anak Agung Gede Oka Wisnumurti, and Ni Wayan Meidayanti Mustika. "Anthropometry and Ergonomic of Bale Sakenem (Case Study: Central Singapadu Village, Gianyar)." Journal of Sustainable Development 10, no. 6 (November 29, 2017): 222. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v10n6p222.

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The Bale Sakenem is one of the buildings located within the Balinese traditional house setting. The development and transformation of the Sakenem bale house are influenced by many factors including high demand, lack of qualified labor, time and work management system resulting in high intervention of Balinese builders (Undagi) on the implementation of the Bale Sakenem development.This research is an observational research using cross-sectional design. The study measures a sample of "Sakenem" house bale that measures in accordance with anthropometry from homeowners. The sample of the people in

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Mishra, Braja Kishori, and Sunita Mishra. "Nutritional Anthropometry and Preschool Child Feeding Practices in Working Mothers of Central Orissa." Studies on Home and Community Science 1, no. 2 (December 2007): 139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09737189.2007.11885245.

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Anjana, M., S. Sandeep, R. Deepa, K. S. Vimaleswaran, S. Farooq, and V. Mohan. "Visceral and Central Abdominal Fat and Anthropometry in Relation to Diabetes in Asian Indians." Diabetes Care 27, no. 12 (November 23, 2004): 2948–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/diacare.27.12.2948.

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Lindberger, Emelie, Inger Sundström Poromaa, and Fredrik Ahlsson. "Impact of maternal central adiposity on infant anthropometry and perinatal morbidity: A systematic review." European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology: X 8 (October 2020): 100117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurox.2020.100117.

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Aladejana, Adebowale Emmanuel, and Elizabeth Bosede Aladejana. "Anthropometry and Liver Function Parameters in Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome." Journal of Pharmacy and Nutrition Sciences 11 (December 10, 2021): 151–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.29169/1927-5951.2021.11.18.

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Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a metabolic condition commonly associated with central adiposity and altered liver function parameters (LFPs). Several studies have suggested these altered LFPs as a result of fatty liver diseases (e.g., non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases) often prevalent in MS. Since altered LFPs are very common in MS, there is a possibility they can be used as predictors of MS. However, only a few studies have been carried out to evaluate this possibility. This study, therefore, aimed to evaluate the potential of LFPs as predictors or risk factors of MS. The study groups included 5

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Arigliani, Michele, Robert Kitenge, Luigi Castriotta, Pathy Ndjule, Vincenzo Barbato, Paola Cogo, and Leon Tshilolo. "Lung function in children with sickle cell disease from Central Africa." Thorax 74, no. 6 (April 26, 2019): 604–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2018-212720.

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Lung function in patients with sickle cell anaemia (SCA) living in sub-Saharan Africa is largely unknown. Anthropometry and spirometry were cross-sectionally evaluated in patients with SCA (HbSS) aged 6–18 years and in schoolchildren from the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The Global Lung Initiative 2012 spirometry reference values were used. A total of 112 patients and 377 controls were included. Twenty-six per cent of patients with SCA had spirometry findings suggestive of a restrictive pattern and 41% had a FEV1 z-score <5th percentile. Wasting, increasing age and female sex were inde

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Dewi, Nikmah Utami, Nurulfuadi Nurulfuadi, Ummu Aiman, Diah Ayu Hartini, Fendi Pradana, and Bohari Bohari. "Food Insecurity and Anthropometry in Adolescents: A Literature Review." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 8, F (October 16, 2020): 234–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.4998.

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BACKGROUND: The increased risk of malnutrition is affected by food insecurity. Studies in adolescents still show mixed results.  AIM: This article aimed to evaluate the association between food insecurity and anthropometry measurements in studies involving adolescents.  MATERIALS AND METHODS: The databases used to obtain the literature were PubMed, ScienceDirect, MEDLINE, and PubMed Central. The keywords used were food security, food insecurity, hunger, malnutrition, obesity, adolescence, adolescents, teenagers, teens, and youth in studies published from 2010 to 2019. A total of 12

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Abenavoli, Ludovico, Laura Di Renzo, Pietro Hiram Guzzi, Rinaldo Pellicano, Natasa Milic, and Antonino De Lorenzo. "Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease severity, central fat mass and adinopectin: a close relationship." Medicine and Pharmacy Reports 88, no. 4 (November 6, 2015): 489–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.15386/cjmed-595.

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AIM: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic liver disease in the general population. Overweight is a common conditions in patients with NAFLD, and body composition (BC) assessment is useful to evaluate nutritional status and the efficacy of nutritional strategies. A valid tool for assessing BC is dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Adiponectin has been shown to be relevant to the pathogenesis of NAFLD. The aim of this observational study is to define the relationship between the severity of NAFLD, the central fat mass evaluated by DXA, and the circulating leve

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Glad, Camilla A. M., Lena M. S. Carlsson, Olle Melander, Peter Almgren, Lars Sjöström, Staffan Nilsson, Ingrid Larsson, Per-Arne Svensson, and Gudmundur Johannsson. "The GH receptor exon 3 deleted/full-length polymorphism is associated with central adiposity in the general population." European Journal of Endocrinology 172, no. 2 (February 2015): 123–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/eje-14-0723.

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ObjectiveTo test the hypothesis that the GH receptor (GHR) exon 3 deleted (d3)/full-length (fl) polymorphism influences anthropometry and body composition in the general population.Design and settingThe Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) reference study is a cross-sectional population-based study, randomly selected from a population registry. A subgroup of the population-based Malmö Diet and Cancer study (MDC-CC) was used as a replication cohort.MethodsThe SOS reference study comprises 1135 subjects (46.2% men), with an average age of 49.5 years. The MDC-CC includes 5451 successfully genotyped subje

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Tan, Terence Yew Chin, Xin Yi Lim, Julie Hsiao Hui Yeo, Shaun Wen Huey Lee, and Nai Ming Lai. "The Health Effects of Chocolate and Cocoa: A Systematic Review." Nutrients 13, no. 9 (August 24, 2021): 2909. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13092909.

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Chocolate has a history of human consumption tracing back to 400 AD and is rich in polyphenols such as catechins, anthocyanidins, and pro anthocyanidins. As chocolate and cocoa product consumption, along with interest in them as functional foods, increases worldwide, there is a need to systematically and critically appraise the available clinical evidence on their health effects. A systematic search was conducted on electronic databases such as MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) using a search strategy and keywords. Among the many health effects asses

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Micklewright, John, and Suraiya Ismail. "What Can Child Anthropometry Reveal About Living Standards and Public Policy? An Illustration from Central Asia." Review of Income and Wealth 47, no. 1 (March 2001): 65–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1475-4991.00004.

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Minetto, Marco Alessandro, Angelo Pietrobelli, Chiara Busso, Jonathan P. Bennett, Andrea Ferraris, John A. Shepherd, and Steven B. Heymsfield. "Digital Anthropometry for Body Circumference Measurements: European Phenotypic Variations throughout the Decades." Journal of Personalized Medicine 12, no. 6 (May 30, 2022): 906. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12060906.

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This review summarizes body circumference-based anthropometrics that are in common use for research and in some cases clinical application. These include waist and hip circumference-based central body indices to predict cardiometabolic risk: waist circumference, waist-to-hip ratio, waist-to-height ratio, waist-to-thigh ratio, body adiposity index, a body shape index (ABSI), hip index (HI), and body roundness index (BRI). Limb circumference measurements are most often used to assess sarcopenia and include: thigh circumference, calf circumference, and mid-arm circumference. Additionally, this re

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Aneesh, Mitravinda, and Padmini S. Ghugre. "Anthropometry, body fat and central adiposity in LBW and NBW Indian children aged 3.5 to 4 years." Early Human Development 139 (December 2019): 104885. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.104885.

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Woudberg, Nicholas J., Sandrine Lecour, and Julia H. Goedecke. "HDL Subclass Distribution Shifts with Increasing Central Adiposity." Journal of Obesity 2019 (February 3, 2019): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2107178.

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Although cross-sectional studies have shown that obesity is associated with lower concentrations of large high-density lipoprotein (HDL) subclasses, it is unknown if changes in HDL subclasses are related to changes in body fat and its distribution over time. We therefore assessed changes in HDL subclass distribution over a 5.5-year free-living follow-up period in 24 black South African women. At baseline and follow-up, body composition and body fat distribution were measured using anthropometry, dual X-ray absorptiometry, and computerized tomography. HDL subclass distribution was quantified us

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Sernizon Guimarães, Nathalia, Maria Arlene Fausto, Adriana Maria Kakehasi, Anderson Marliere Navarro, and Unaí Tupinambás. "Can anthropometry measure the body fat of people living with HIV/AIDS?: A systematic review." Revista Española de Nutrición Humana y Dietética 21, no. 2 (July 24, 2017): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.14306/renhyd.21.2.252.

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Introducción: La evaluación de la cantidad y distribución de la grasa corporal en personas que viven con el VIH/SIDA es de gran importancia en la práctica clínica, debido a la asociación de los cambios de grasa corporal con condiciones clínicas. El objetivo de esta revisión es responder a la pregunta central: ¿Puede la antropometría medir con precisión la grasa corporal en las personas que viven con el VIH/SIDA?Material y Métodos: Revisión sistemática llevada a cabo por medio de cuatro bases de datos: Medline, LILACS, Scopus y BDTD.Resultados: De los 581 estudios encontrados, 11 cumplieron con

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Rożek-Piechura, Krystyna, Zofia Ignasiak, Monika Kurzaj, Teresa Sławinska, Anna Skrzek, Sławomir Kozieł, and Robert M. Malina. "Silesians in Texas and Upper Silesia: anthropometric, functional and physical activity characteristics." Anthropological Review 83, no. 3 (September 1, 2020): 261–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/anre-2020-0018.

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AbstractAnthropometric, functional and physical activity characteristics of contemporary adult descendants of Upper Silesian immigrants to Texas in the mid-19th century and current residents in Upper Silesia were compared. The sample included 45 residents in Central Texas, 25 women and 20 men, and 36 residents in rural Upper Silesia, 24 women and 12 men, 54-76 years of age. Variables included selected demographic characteristics, anthropometry, estimated body composition, several physiological indicators, strength and functional fitness, and physical activity. Sex-specific MANCOVA and Chi squa

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Bagyura, Zsolt, Loretta Kiss, Eszter Édes, Árpád Lux, Lívia Polgár, Pál Soós, Orsolya Szenczi, et al. "Cardiovascular screening programme in the Central Hungarian region. The Budakalász Study." Orvosi Hetilap 155, no. 34 (August 2014): 1344–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/oh.2014.29969.

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Introduction: The reduction in mortality due to prevention programmes observed in some European countries is not currently reached in Hungary. Effective prevention is based on the screening of risk factors and health state of the population. Aim: The goal of this study was to develop a longitudinal, population-based screening programme in the Central Hungarian region in order to collect information on the health state and cardiovascular risk profile of the citizens and discover new potential cardiovascular risk factors. Method: The Budakalász Study is a self-voluntary programme involving the a

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Hasan, Nurzakiah, Veni Hadju, Nurhaedar Jafar, and Ridwan Mochtar Thaha. "Cortisol Level Related Glucose Intolerance in Adult with Obese Central." Journal of Health Science and Prevention 3, no. 3S (January 16, 2020): 131–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.29080/jhsp.v3i3s.299.

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Obesity is associated with an increased risk of diseases, especially central obesity. Central obesity is a risk factor of glucose intolerance. Glucose intolerance is the beginning of diabetes mellitus. Many factors influence glucose intolerance. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between cortisol levels and some other factors related glucose intolerance. This study was a cross-sectional study from 12 high schools in Makassar. The analysis for this study was performed with 54 teachers. Characteristic samples, anthropometry, fasting blood glucose (FBG), cortisol were measu

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Bhatt, Surya Prakash, Anoop Misra, Ravindra Mohan Pandey, and Ashish Datt Upadhyay. "Shortening of leucocyte telomere length is independently correlated with high body mass index and subcutaneous obesity (predominantly truncal), in Asian Indian women with abnormal fasting glycemia." BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care 10, no. 4 (July 2022): e002706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjdrc-2021-002706.

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IntroductionLeucocyte telomere length (LTL) is linked to accelerate aging and premature mortality. In this research, we aimed to explore the relations between biochemical and anthropometry markers and LTL in Asian Indian women with abnormal fasting glycemia (impaired fasting glucose).Research design and methodsIn this study, 797 pre-diabetic women (obese, 492; non-obese, 305) were recruited. Demographic and clinical profiles, anthropometry, and fasting blood glucose were evaluated. LTL was quantified by a quantitative PCR. LTL was expressed as the relative telomere length or telomere repeat:si

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Hesketh, Kathryn R., Sara E. Benjamin-Neelon, and Esther M. F. van Sluijs. "How does the UK childcare energy-balance environment influence anthropometry of children aged 3–4 years? A cross-sectional exploration." BMJ Open 8, no. 7 (July 2018): e021520. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-021520.

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ObjectivesTo assess the association between time spent in care, the childcare energy-balance environment, and preschool-aged children’s body mass index z-score (z-BMI), waist-to-height ratio (WHR) and sum of skinfold thickness (SST).DesignCross-sectional study.Setting and participantsChildren aged 3–4 years were recruited from 30 childcare centres in Cambridgeshire (UK) in 2013.Main outcome measuresObjectively measured height and weight was used to calculate z-BMI; waist circumference and height were used to generate WHR; subscapular and tricep skinfolds were used to calculate SST. Association

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Saarelainen, J., T. Rikkonen, R. Honkanen, H. Kröger, M. Tuppurainen, L. Niskanen, and J. S. Jurvelin. "Is Discordance in Bone Measurements Affected by Body Composition or Anthropometry? A Comparative Study Between Peripheral and Central Devices." Journal of Clinical Densitometry 10, no. 3 (July 2007): 312–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jocd.2007.03.003.

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Wicaksono, Nugroho Budi, Rinta Kridalukmana, and Ike Pertiwi Windasari. "Sistem Informasi Antropometri Terintegrasi Dengan Sistem Tertanam Sebagai Pengukur Berat Dan Tinggi Balita." Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Komputer 4, no. 1 (January 23, 2016): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jtsiskom.4.1.2016.187-201.

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Indonesian children’s growth are monitored monthly and can be seen by the KMS graphic and posyandu cadre’s book. The data from posyandu activity will be evaluated by the government health department. In practice, there are many obstacles to make posyandu works ideally. First, the cadres of posyandu have a difficulty to use the conventional anthropometric equipment, so the measurement data may not be valid and precise. Second, noting the KMS graphic needs an accuracy. Third, the measurement result in posyandu is not rapidly integrated to the central health data. A technology innovation of autom

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Chatterjee, Diptendu, Sudeshna Chanda, and Arup Ratan Bandyopadhyay. "A Comparative Study on Anthropometry and Central Body Fat Distribution of Pre-menarcheal and Post-menarcheal Santal Girls of Jharkhand." Studies of Tribes and Tribals 3, no. 2 (December 2005): 133–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0972639x.2005.11886530.

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Ramawat, Dr Pramila, and Dr Nilesh Jain. "Clinico-epidemiological profile of congenital heart disease in a tertiary care center – a retrospective descriptive study." Pediatric Review: International Journal of Pediatric Research 7, no. 7 (October 30, 2020): 326–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17511/ijpr.2020.i07.02.

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Aims and objective: To study the clinical-epidemiological profile of congenital heart disease inhospitalized children. Material and methods: A retrospective study was planned in a tertiary carecenter in Central India. Children between ages 1 month to 14 years with CHD were included in thisstudy. Type of CHD, clinical presentation, anthropometry, demographic profile, and the outcome wasrecorded. Result: A total of 65 patients were included in the study. 43 patients were suffering fromacyanotic CHD and 22 were having cyanotic CHD. Most of the children admitted were below 1 yearof age (n-67%). Ma

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Bohari, Bohari, Miranda Nabila, Agnes Irma Yuliarta Sijabat, Andini Farendhiya, Ridha Durati Tsany, Uci Amelinda Akta W, Rahmah Nur Hidayah, Putri Setyaningsih, Mutia Tri Anggini, and Yuniar Wulan Y. P. "Physical Activity, Eating Habits, Nutrition Knowledge and Nutritional Status of Central Obesity in Adolescents." Journal of Health and Nutrition Research 1, no. 1 (May 20, 2022): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.56303/jhnr.v1i1.4.

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Central obesity can occur in everyone from various age groups. One of the age groups that are prone to central obesity is adolescents. This study aims to determine the description of physical activity, diet, nutritional knowledge and nutritional status of adolescent central obesity. This type of research uses a quantitative descriptive method. The data collection time was carried out for 9 days starting on November 21, 2021 until November 29, 2021. The data was collected through interviews with research respondents and then the data was inputted into the KoBoToolbox application. The variables

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Vogrin, Bernarda, Marjan Slak Rupnik, and Dušanka Mičetić-Turk. "Increased augmentation index and central systolic arterial pressure are associated with lower school and motor performance in young adolescents." Journal of International Medical Research 45, no. 6 (January 12, 2017): 1892–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060516678717.

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Objective In adults, improper arterial function has been linked to cognitive impairment. The pulse wave velocity (PWV), augmentation index (AIx) and other vascular parameters are useful indicators of arterial health. In our study, we monitored arterial properties, body constitution, school success, and motor skills in young adolescents. We hypothesize that reduced cognitive and motor abilities have a vascular origin in children. Methods We analysed 81 healthy school children aged 11–16 years. Anthropometry central systolic arterial pressure, body mass index (BMI), standard deviation scores (SD

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Tsvetkova, E. E., A. A. Kuznetsov, D. V. Denisova, Yu I. Ragino, and M. I. Voevoda. "Comparison of the association of brachial arterial pressure and parameters of central aortic pressure with left ventricular hypertrophy in the general population of Novosibirsk." Russian Journal of Cardiology, no. 1 (February 9, 2019): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2019-1-18-22.

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Aim.There is evidence that central aortic blood pressure (BP) is more associated with left ventricular myocardial hypertrophy than brachial BP. The purpose of this work is to compare the association of brachial and central aortic BP with electrocardiographic parameters of left ventricular hypertrophy in the general population of Novosibirsk.Material and methods. We examined 327 people: 155 men and 172 women aged 25-44 years from a representative sample from the general population of Novosibirsk. The study program included anthropometry, BP measurement, electrocardiography, biochemical blood an

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Jagtap, Atul Ajay, and Jyotsna Deshmukh. "Comparative study of morbidities in sawmills workers from central India: a cross sectional study." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 5, no. 7 (June 22, 2018): 2846. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20182611.

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Background: The main problem encountered in the sawmill environment is the respirable dust (<10 μm) which may be a cause of respiratory diseases. Further the sawmill workers are also exposed to other health hazards such as injuries from handling wood logs, high noise exposure etc. There are few studies who have studied respiratory health of sawmill workers in India but there is paucity of studies on sawmill workers and their health problems in India. So the study has been undertaken to find out the chief morbidities among sawmill workers by comparing them in control group.Methods: A cross s

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Vashura, A. Yu, A. A. Ryabova, S. S. Lukina, A. F. Karelin, and V. N. Kasatkin. "THE INFLUENCE OF NUTRITIONAL CHANGES ON THE MOTOR SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH TUMORS OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AND ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA IN REMISSION." Physical and rehabilitation medicine, medical rehabilitation 1, no. 3 (September 15, 2019): 18–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.36425/2658-6843-2019-3-18-26.

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The paper presents the results of the analysis of associations between motor skills (MS) and nutritional status (NS) in 102 children who have received treatment of CNS tumors (n=53) and ALL (n=49). Median of remission interval was 2 years (from 3 month to 10 years). MS was evaluated by Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency. NS was assessed using anthropometry and bioimpedance analysis. As a result, it was found that children after cancer treatment have motor and nutritional deficiencies. Low values of NS indicators (lean body mass, cell mass, mid-arm muscle circumference (MAMC)) are as

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Kumarasiri, Pallegoda Vithanage Ranhith, Senanayake Abesinghe Mudiyanselage Kularatne, Rohini Tennakoon, Nirmali Gunawardana, Usha Perera, and Srinath Illeperuma. "Among the risk factors of myocardial infarction, anthropometry has no association: A case control study in the central region of Sri Lanka." World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases 03, no. 04 (2013): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/wjcd.2013.34a001.

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Belahsen, Rekia, Mohamed Mziwira, and Fatima Fertat. "Anthropometry of women of childbearing age in Morocco: body composition and prevalence of overweight and obesity." Public Health Nutrition 7, no. 4 (June 2004): 523–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2003570.

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AbstractObjective:To determine the prevalence of obesity and body fat distribution of Moroccan women of childbearing age, using a panel of anthropometric measurements.Design and setting:A cross-sectional survey conducted in 1995 in an agricultural community, El Jadida province of Morocco. Weight, height, waist and hip circumferences and triceps, biceps, subscapular and supra-iliac skinfold thicknesses were measured. Body mass index (BMI), waist/hip ratio (WHR), sum of all and sum of trunk skinfold thicknesses were determined.Subjects:In total, 1269 women aged 15–49 years from urban and rural a

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Mafaza, Rifka Laily, Bambang Wirjatmadi, and Merryana Adriani. "ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA LINGKAR PERUT, ASUPAN LEMAK, DAN RASIO ASUPAN KALSIUM MAGNESIUM DENGAN HIPERTENSI." Media Gizi Indonesia 11, no. 2 (January 25, 2018): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mgi.v11i2.127-134.

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In the epidemiological transition, death due to degenerative disease is higher than infectious disease. One of degenerative disease is hypertension. Some modiﬁ able risk factors of hypertension are obesity and nutrient intake. Many studies showed that o besity, especially central o besity can lead h ypertension. Dietary factors related high fat intake and imbalance calcium magnesium intake ratio also can lead hypertension. The aims of this study was to determine the relationship between waist circumference, fat intake, and calcium magnesium intake ratio with hypertension. The subject in this c

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Haas, Jere D., and Juan Rivera-Dommarco. "The Effects of Improved Nutrition in Early Childhood on Adolescent and Early Adulthood Body Size, Composition, Maturity, and Function: Results From the First INCAP Follow-Up Study." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 41, no. 1_suppl (June 2020): S23—S30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0379572120906638.

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The first follow-up study of the original Institute of Nutrition of Central America and Panama Longitudinal Study was conducted in 1988 to 1989 when participants were between the ages of 11 and 27 years. The longer term effects of the original supplementation in early life of either high protein and energy, Atole, or no protein and low energy, Fresco, were seen in anthropometry, skeletal maturation, physical work capacity, and intellectual development, with maximum benefit seen in those participants who had maximum exposure to the supplementation during prenatal and early postnatal years. No e

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Shim, Young Suk, Kyung In Lim, Hae Sang Lee, and Jin Soon Hwang. "Long-term outcomes after gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist treatment in boys with central precocious puberty." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (December 10, 2020): e0243212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243212.

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Objective Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) treatment improves the potential for gaining height in patients with central precocious puberty (CPP). However, most studies have focused on girls because CPP in boys is relatively rare. Therefore, we aimed to determine the effect of GnRHa treatment on auxological outcomes in boys with CPP. Methods Eighty-five boys with CPP were treated with leuprolide or triptorelin acetate 3.75 mg over 2 years. Anthropometry, bone age, sexual maturity rating, and predicted adult height (PAH) were assessed every 6 months. Furthermore, 20 boys were follo

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Vásquez-Gómez, Jaime, Nelson Gatica Salas, Pedro Jiménez Villarroel, Luis Rojas-Araya, Cesar Faundez-Casanova, and Marcelo Castillo-Retamal. "Cardiorespiratory Fitness: Reference on the Six-Minute Walk Test and Oxygen Consumption in Adolescents from South-Central Chile." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 5 (March 3, 2021): 2474. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052474.

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Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) provides oxygen to the exercising muscles and is related to body adiposity, with cardiometabolic variables. The aim was to develop reference values and a predictive model of CRF in Chilean adolescents. A total of 741 adolescents of both genders (15.7 years old) participated in a basic anthropometry, performance in the six-minute walk test (SMWT), and in Course Navette was measured. Percentiles were determined for the SMWT, for the V̇O2max, and an equation was developed to estimate it. The validity of the equation was checked using distribution assumptions and th

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Pusparini, Pusparini, Lie Tanu Merijanti, Alvina Lesmana, and Meiyanti Meiyanti. "Decreased adiponectin level in adults with central obesity and low 25-hydroxy vitamin D level." Universa Medicina 36, no. 3 (November 16, 2017): 205. http://dx.doi.org/10.18051/univmed.2017.v36.205-213.

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Background <br />Vitamin D insufficiency is associated with obesity and central obesity, which is in turn associated with the accumulation of visceral fat. Visceral fat secretes adiponectin which has a role in the pathogenesis of the metabolic syndrome, diabetes mellitus and cerebrovascular disease. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D [25(OH)D] level and adiponectin level in adults with central obesity. <br /><br />Methods <br />This study was a cross sectional study with 80 subjects with central obesity and 80 heal

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Verawati, Verawati, and Lukman Halim. "Anthropometry Showed Better Correlation in Insulin Sensitivity Compared to 25(OH)D Levels in Indonesian Elderly." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (May 29, 2020): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa040_083.

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Abstract Objectives In Indonesia, diabetes mellitus prevalence escalated from 1,6% in 2013 to 2% in 2018 with the highest age group between 55–64 years old followed by 65–74 years old. Various theories have been postulated in the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus. Low vitamin D, high body mass index (BMI), body fat (BF), waist circumference (WC), low skeletal mass (SM) and recently high waist-hip ratio (WHtR) gain attention and widely been researched. The differences in body composition between Caucasian and Asian people specially in elderly might give new perception in understanding the mecha

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Pradono, Julianty, Nunik Kusumawardani, and Delima Delima. "Central obesity increases the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus among urban adults." Universa Medicina 34, no. 3 (April 27, 2016): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.18051/univmed.2015.v34.187-196.

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Background<br />In Indonesia the number of persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was 8.5 million in 2013, and is estimated to be 11.8 million in 2030. The aim of this study was to determine the major risk factors associated with T2DM prevalence in urban aged &gt;15 years.<br /><br />Methods<br />An observational study with cross-sectional design was used with the data from Riskesdas 2007 and 2013 on population aged &gt;15 years. Total respondents were 294,352 (2007) and 368,281 (2013). Data were collected by trained personnel through interviews, blood pre

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Elkan, Ann-Charlotte, Inga-Lill Engvall, Tommy Cederholm, and Ingiäld Hafström. "Rheumatoid cachexia, central obesity and malnutrition in patients with low-active rheumatoid arthritis: feasibility of anthropometry, Mini Nutritional Assessment and body composition techniques." European Journal of Nutrition 48, no. 5 (March 31, 2009): 315–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00394-009-0017-y.

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Rangel Peniche, Diana Beatriz, Heliodoro Alemán Mateo, Ma de los Angeles Aguilera Barreiro, Roxana E. Ruiz Valenzuela, Maribel Ramírez-Torres, and Rene Urquidez-Romero. "Differences in Body Composition in Older People from Two Regions of Mexico: Implications for Diagnoses of Sarcopenia and Sarcopenic Obesity." BioMed Research International 2018 (July 9, 2018): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7538625.

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Background. Mexico is a country that is rich in ethnicity and cultural diversity, divided into three well-defined socioeconomic, ecological, and epidemiological areas. However, we do not know the influence that these factors may have on body composition. Therefore, this study was designed to assess body composition and compare appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM) in older people from two areas of the country. Methods. This is a cross-sectional study that included 430 subjects ≥60 years of age from northwestern and central Mexico. Body composition, including ASM, was measured by dual-energy

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Gaivoronsky, Ivan V., Aleksey A. Semenov, Oksana M. Fandeeva, and Vladimir V. Krishtop. "THE ANTHROPOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS AND THE PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS OF YOUNG MALE-APPLICANTS OF A MILITARY EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATION." Morphological newsletter 30, no. 4 (November 7, 2022): 30–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.20340/mv-mn.2022.30(4).749.

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Military personnel are trained in conditions of intense physical activity. In the works of a number of authors, the presence of various kinds of deviations from normal physical development among students of civilian universities is noted. Persons with malnutrition, obesity of II-III degree are recognized by specialists of military medical commissions at the place of conscription of applicants for military universities as unfit for admission. The purpose of the study: to study the anthropometric parameters, body composition and physical development of male military universities applicants. The

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Xaxa, S., SK Dadu, PS Thakur, R. Agrawal, and BK Singh. "An autopsy based correlation study about developing standards for estimation of stature from foot anthropometry in female population of central India region (Indore, M.P.)." Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine 40, no. 4 (2018): 407. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-0848.2018.00091.x.

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Xaxa, S., P. S. Thakur, S. K. Dadu, R. Agrawal, and B. K. Singh. "An Autopsy-Based Correlation Study about Developing Standards for Estimation of Stature from Foot Anthropometry in Male Population of Central India Region (Indore, MP)." Indian Internet Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology 16, no. 1 (2018): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-4487.2018.00003.2.

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Hootman, Katie C., Jean-Pierre Trezzi, Lisa Kraemer, Lindsay S. Burwell, Xiangyi Dong, Kristin A. Guertin, Christian Jaeger, Patrick J. Stover, Karsten Hiller, and Patricia A. Cassano. "Erythritol is a pentose-phosphate pathway metabolite and associated with adiposity gain in young adults." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 114, no. 21 (May 8, 2017): E4233—E4240. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1620079114.

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Metabolomic markers associated with incident central adiposity gain were investigated in young adults. In a 9-mo prospective study of university freshmen (n = 264). Blood samples and anthropometry measurements were collected in the first 3 d on campus and at the end of the year. Plasma from individuals was pooled by phenotype [incident central adiposity, stable adiposity, baseline hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) > 5.05%, HbA1c < 4.92%] and assayed using GC-MS, chromatograms were analyzed using MetaboliteDetector software, and normalized metabolite levels were compared using Welch’s t test. Assays

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