Academic literature on the topic 'Central composite design (CCD)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Central composite design (CCD)"

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Gregor, Milan, Patrik Grznar, Stefan Mozol, and Lucia Mozolova. "Design of simulation experiments using Central Composite Design." Acta Simulatio 9, no. 2 (2023): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22306/asim.v9i2.99.

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In the context of research and development, it is key to achieve accurate and reliable results. However, often to obtain these results, a large number of experiments must be performed, which can significantly extend the research time and increase computational requirements. The solution to these problems may be efficient experimental planning, which allows for a reduction in the number of trials and optimization of the process. This article provides an insight into Central Composite Design (CCD) and its use in simulation experiments. We introduce various types of CCD designs, such as CCC (Cent
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E.I., Jaja, Etuk E.H., Iwundu M.P., and Amos E. "Robustness of Central Composite Design and Modified Central Composite Design to a Missing Observation for Non-Standard Models." African Journal of Mathematics and Statistics Studies 4, no. 2 (2021): 25–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.52589/ajmss-c5nkoi81.

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Missing observations in an experimental design may lead to ambiguity in decision making thereby bringing an experiment to disrepute. Robustness, therefore, enables a process, not to break down in the presence of missing observations. This work constructed a modified central composite design (MCCD) from a four-variable central composite design (CCD) augmented with four center points using the leverage of a hat-matrix. The robustness of the CCD and MCCD were assessed when a design point is missing at the factorial, axial, and center points of the experiment, for a non-standard model, using the l
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M. P., Iwundu,. "Construction of Modified Central Composite Designs for Non-standard Models." International Journal of Statistics and Probability 7, no. 5 (2018): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijsp.v7n5p95.

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The use of loss function in studying the reduction in determinant of information matrix due to missing observations has effectively produced designs that are robust to missing observations. Modified central composite designs are constructed for non-standard models using principles of the loss function or equivalently first compound of (I ) matrix associated with hat matrix . Although central composite designs (CCDs) are reasonably robust to model mis-specifications, efficient designs with fewer design points are more economical. By classifying the losses due to missing design points in the CCD
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Yuliwati, Erna, Nurlailah Nurlailah, and Dian Kharismadewi. "Optimisation using Central Composite Design for Adsorption of Virgin Coconut Oil." Reaktor 20, no. 4 (2020): 192–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/reaktor.20.4.192-202.

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Development of coconut-based industries in Indonesia has excellent prospects, especially Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) as a nutritional supplement for health. In order to produce high quality of VCO, this research developed activated carbon betung bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) as bio-adsorbent in adsorption process. The composition of bio-adsorbent in chromatographic column has been optimized using central composite design (CCD). Bio-adsorbent were characterised by using Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), the average poresize of 1.59 μm was calcula
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Ugbe, Thomas Adidaumbe, Peter Akpan, Richmond Ofonodo, and Edet Bassey. "On Evaluation of Three Basic Properties of Central Composite Design." Asian Journal of Probability and Statistics 23, no. 1 (2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajpas/2023/v23i1493.

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This work aims at making a choice of selecting the best property of central composite design (CCD). The three basic properties of CCD are rotatable, orthogonal and slope-rotatable with four optimality criteria; D, E, A and T. A complete 23 factorial experiment with increase in center points and non-replication of axial point was used for the entire work. The software applications used to run the analysis are Minitab and Excel. Minitab was used to create CCD with the respective center points and axial distances to fit the quadratic response polynomial. Excel was used to evaluate all the optimal
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Karim, A. N. Mustafizul, Nor A. B. Khalid, Raja N. H. R. Ismail, Mahbubul Haque, and Shahida Begum. "Securing Superior Properties of Composite (PP+WF) through Central Composite Design." Advanced Materials Research 535-537 (June 2012): 186–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.535-537.186.

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Due to numerous attractive properties, use of composites is in increasing trend. Efforts are being made to develop new composites securing their useful properties at optimum level for more demanding applications. The purpose of this project is to optimize the mechanical properties of composite (polypropylene + wood fiber) using Central Composite Design (CCD) technique. Accordingly experiments were conducted to develop mathematical models in terms of three process parameters - composition (percentage of PP and wood fiber), injection pressure (bar), and time (second) for functional characteristi
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E.I., Jaja, Iwundu M.P., and Etuk E.H. "The Comparative Study of CCD and MCCD in the Presence of a Missing Design Point." African Journal of Mathematics and Statistics Studies 4, no. 2 (2021): 10–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.52589/ajmss-jf1a1dza.

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The work constructed a modified central composite design from a rotatable central composite design augmented with seven center points adapted from the work of Wu and Li (2002). The comparison of the robustness of the CCD and MCCD to missing observation was investigated at various design points of factorial, axial and center points’ when the model is non-standard, using A-efficiency and the Losses associated. The results of the evaluations of the designs to missing observations are presented, and the MCCD is shown to be more A-optimal while the CCD is more robust and relatively A-efficient to a
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Bagchi, Tapan, and R. P. Mohanty. "A Deep Learning Prototype Tested Against 2nd Order Statistical Central Composite Design (CCD) Models." Journal of Data Analytics and Engineering Decision Making 1, no. 1 (2024): 01–10. https://doi.org/10.33140/jdaedm.01.01.01.

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This paper aims to examine the effectiveness of deep learning (DL), a burgeoning aspect of machine learning and artificial intelligence, in exploring input-response dependencies from observed data, especially when complex nonlinearities are present. DL has the potential to be at least as effective as, if not better than, traditional statistical techniques such as response surface methodology (RSM). To test this hypothesis, we developed DL models using Tensor flow and compared their predictions against those of well-established statistical models. Our DL models were hyper parameter tuned using
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Banerjee, Sabyasachi. "OPTIMIZATION OF SPRAY DRYING PROCESS USING CENTRAL COMPOSITE DESIGN (CCD)." Journal of Applied Pharmacy 6 (2014): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.21065/19204159.6.87.

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Spray-drying process was used for the development of drug complex with β-CD (β-cyclodextrin). The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of formulation and process variables on the resulting powder characteristics in order to optimize them. A face-centered central composite design was applied to optimize the spray drying process on a pilot scale (15 liters).
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Asghar, Anam, Abdul Aziz Abdul Raman, and Wan Mohd Ashri Wan Daud. "A Comparison of Central Composite Design and Taguchi Method for Optimizing Fenton Process." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/869120.

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In the present study, a comparison of central composite design (CCD) and Taguchi method was established for Fenton oxidation.Dyeini, Dye : Fe+2, H2O2 : Fe+2, and pH were identified control variables while COD and decolorization efficiency were selected responses.L9orthogonal array and face-centered CCD were used for the experimental design. Maximum 99% decolorization and 80% COD removal efficiency were obtained under optimum conditions.Rsquared values of 0.97 and 0.95 for CCD and Taguchi method, respectively, indicate that both models are statistically significant and are in well agreement wit
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Central composite design (CCD)"

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Botta, Lívia Silva. "Hidrólise e fermentação de papel em lisímetro para recuperação de compostos de interesse biotecnológico." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/18/18138/tde-29032017-162756/.

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Neste trabalho avaliou-se a produção de compostos de interesse biotecnológico potenciais vetores energéticos a partir de papel em lisímetros (20L), usando-se consórcio microbiano enriquecido do fluido de rúmen. Para tanto, foi realizado um delineamento composto central (DCC) para verificar a influência de três variáveis independentes na conversão de papel sulfite a hidrogênio e outros compostos orgânicos em lisímetro de bancada. As variáveis testadas foram massa de papel (X1: 500g, 750g e 1000g), teor de umidade papel (X2: 50%, 65% e 80%), e temperat
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Paixão, Julliana Nazareth Vieira da. "Estudo de metabolismo da Saccharomyces cerevisiae para produção de glutationa utilizando melaço de beterraba." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2018. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/8949.

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Submitted by Onia Arantes Albuquerque (onia.ufg@gmail.com) on 2018-10-05T12:19:24Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Julliana Nazareth Vieira da Paixão - 2018.pdf: 2604867 bytes, checksum: 481898097e5087fcd08aed45af874a4c (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2018-10-05T14:14:55Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Julliana Nazareth Vieira da Paixão - 2018.pdf: 2604867 bytes, checksum: 481898097e5087fcd08aed45af874a4c (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204
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Awadallak, Jamal Abd. "Uso de ultrassom na hidrólise enzimática do óleo de palma: síntese de diacilglicerol." Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Parana, 2012. http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/1901.

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Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-10T18:08:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Jamal Abd Awadallak.pdf: 7067148 bytes, checksum: 8e321c5aa3d2b9b3eeaafb2fd17b9d47 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-02-15<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>Diacylglycerol rich oils have its organoleptic characteristics very similar to those of conventional edible oils, but these oils do not tend to accumulate in the body, even when consumed in high quantities, making them a great resource in the fight against obesity. Palm oil ranks first the world production of edible oils mainly due
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Wang, Li. "Recommendations for Design Parameters for Central Composite Designs with Restricted Randomization." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/28794.

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In response surface methodology, the central composite design is the most popular choice for fitting a second order model. The choice of the distance for the axial runs, alpha, in a central composite design is very crucial to the performance of the design. In the literature, there are plenty of discussions and recommendations for the choice of alpha, among which a rotatable alpha and an orthogonal blocking alpha receive the greatest attention. Box and Hunter (1957) discuss and calculate the values for alpha that achieve rotatability, which is a way to stabilize prediction variance of the desig
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Chan, Joyce M. Eng Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "A central composite design to investigate antibody fragment production by Pichia pastoris." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33872.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Biological Engineering Division, 2005.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 77-80).<br>This study aims to investigate the relationships between growth parameters (agitation, glycerol concentration, salt concentration) and responses (biomass, growth rate, protein expression), by a 3-factor-3-level central composite factorial design. This experimental design involved running shake flask culture at 15 different experimental conditions with duplicates. Optical density (OD600), dry cell weight (DCW), and BCA Protein Assays were done on
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Soares, Rui Filipe Lopes. "Biosynthesis of human membrane-bound Catechol-O-methyltransferase: optimization using Plackett-Burman and Central Composite Design." Master's thesis, Universidade da Beira Interior, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/1120.

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Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT, EC 2.1.1.6) is an S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase enzyme that catalyzes the methylation of catechol substrates (catecholamines, catecholestrogens). Physiologically, it is responsible for the elimination of biologically active or toxic catechols, making it a protein with great clinical relevance as therapeutic target in serious disorders, like schizophrenia and Parkinson´s disease. To fulfill pharmaceuticals requirements, new strategies of optimization and large-scale production of COMT enzyme are crucial. Statistical optimization approach
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Cuevas, Salcido Alvaro. "Using the Taguchi design and central composite design to increase the robustness of a process from its raw material variability." To access this resource online via ProQuest Dissertations and Theses @ UTEP, 2009. http://0-proquest.umi.com.lib.utep.edu/login?COPT=REJTPTU0YmImSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=2515.

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Liang, Li. "Graphical Tools, Incorporating Cost and Optimizing Central Composite Designs for Split-Plot Response Surface Methodology Experiments." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/26768.

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In many industrial experiments, completely randomized designs (CRDs) are impractical due to restrictions on randomization, or the existence of one or more hard-to-change factors. Under these situations, split-plot experiments are more realistic. The two separate randomizations in split-plot experiments lead to different error structure from in CRDs, and hence this affects not only response modeling but also the choice of design. In this dissertation, two graphical tools, three-dimensional variance dispersion graphs (3-D VDGs) and fractions of design space (FDS) plots are adapted for split-plot
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Nogueira, Danielle Pires. "Estudo da obtenção de açúcares redutores totais a partir do bagaço de laranja (Citrus sinenses) por hidrólises ácida diluída e enzimática." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2016. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/6084.

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Submitted by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2016-09-01T14:42:20Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Danielle Pires Nogueira - 2016.pdf: 2016091 bytes, checksum: eb50931397d77906f88aaeec4a5fa5d0 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2016-09-01T14:42:33Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Danielle Pires Nogueira - 2016.pdf: 2016091 bytes, checksum: eb50931397d77906f88aaeec4a5fa5d0 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)<br>Made
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Parker, Peter A. "Response Surface Design and Analysis in the Presence of Restricted Randomization." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/26555.

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Practical restrictions on randomization are commonplace in industrial experiments due to the presence of hard-to-change or costly-to-change factors. Employing a split-plot design structure minimizes the number of required experimental settings for the hard-to-change factors. In this research, we propose classes of equivalent estimation second-order response surface split-plot designs for which the ordinary least squares estimates of the model are equivalent to the generalized least squares estimates. Designs that possess the equivalence property enjoy the advantages of best linear unbiased
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Books on the topic "Central composite design (CCD)"

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Hyer, M. W. Innovative design of composite structures: The use of curvilinear fiber format to improve buckling resistance of composite plates with central circular holes. College of Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1990.

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Hyer, M. W. Innovative design of composite structures: The use of curvilinear fiber format to improve buckling resistance of composite plates with central circular holes. College of Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1990.

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Nudo, Raffaele, ed. Lezioni dai terremoti: fonti di vulnerabilità, nuove strategie progettuali, sviluppi normativi. Firenze University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6655-072-3.

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This book is a collection of the academic contributions presented at the conference entitled "Lessons from earthquakes: sources of vulnerability, new design strategies and regulatory developments" which was held at Chianciano Terme on 8 October 2010. The issues addressed are central to Seismic Engineering and comprise a wide range of arguments on both consolidated subjects and innovative aspects in the sector. Among these, appropriate attention is devoted to: analysis of the structural instability revealed on the occasion of seismic events and the lessons that can be drawn from the same; the p
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Staff. Innovative Design of Composite Structures: The Use of Curvilinear Fiber Format to Improve Buckling Resistance of Composite Plates with Central Circular Holes. Independently Published, 2018.

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Book chapters on the topic "Central composite design (CCD)"

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Nayak, Soumyaranjan, Abhishek Kumar Singh, Hina Gokhale, M. J. N. V. Prasad, and K. Narasimhan. "A Numerical Study to Analyze the Effect of Process Parameters on Ring Rolling of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy by Response Surface Methodology." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-58006-2_25.

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AbstractHot ring rolling is a production method to manufacture seamless rings. It is a complex incremental metal-forming process where reduction of cross-section leads to increase in diameter of the ring via circumferential extrusion. High degree of non-linearity and asymmetry is associated with the process. The process results in non-uniform distribution of temperature and plastic strain in the ring cross-section, and this in turn significantly affects the deformation behavior, microstructure, and mechanical properties. Form defect like fishtail defect is also a major concern and incurs loss
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Qiu, Si, Minyu Xie, Hong Qin, and Jianhui Ning. "Study of Central Composite Design and Orthogonal Array Composite Design." In Contemporary Experimental Design, Multivariate Analysis and Data Mining. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46161-4_10.

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Kwon, Chi-Myung. "Application of Central Composite Design to Simulation Experiment." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30585-9_5.

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Suryawanshi, Nisha, and J. Satya Eswari. "Advanced Evolutionary Differential Evolution and Central Composite Design." In Optimization of Sustainable Enzymes Production. Chapman and Hall/CRC, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003292333-8.

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Beg, Sarwar, and Ziyaur Rahman. "Central Composite Designs and Their Applications in Pharmaceutical Product Development." In Design of Experiments for Pharmaceutical Product Development. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4717-5_6.

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Rashid, Mir Akmam Noor, Zakaria Mohd Zain, Momin Mullah, and Wazed Ibne Noor. "Analysis and Modeling of Delamination Factor in Milling of JFRP Composite Using Central Composite Design." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9505-9_79.

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Iranmanesh, Soudeh, Alireza Esmaeilzadeh, and Abbas Razavykia. "Optimization of Electrical Discharge Machining Parameters of Co-Cr-Mo Using Central Composite Design." In Sustainable Design and Manufacturing 2017. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57078-5_5.

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Narula, Archna, and Sravanthi Veluturla. "Optimization of Process Variables Using Central Composite Design for Heterotrophic Biological Denitrification." In Environmental Studies and Climate Change. CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003220824-13.

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Farez, Younes, Khadim Ndiaye, Prosper Pliya, Salima Aggoun, and Romain Lafon. "Optimization of Mechanical Properties of Geopolymer-Stabilized Soil Using Central Composite Design." In RILEM Bookseries. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-62690-6_53.

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Tripathi, Shivi, Harpreet Singh, and Himansu Sekhar Nanda. "Central Composite Design and Optimization of Polylactic Acid (PLA) Microspheres for Controlled Azithromycin Release." In Springer Proceedings in Materials. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-7209-4_11.

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Conference papers on the topic "Central composite design (CCD)"

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Sharif, Noor Fadzilah Mohamed, Nur Arisya Samsudin Seri, Siti Nooraya Mohd Tawil, et al. "Response Surface Modelling of Titania Photoanode Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) Using Central Composite Design." In International Conference on X-Rays and Related Techniques in Research and Industry 2023. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-8noszl.

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The purpose of this work is to enhance the performance of photoanode element in Dye-Sensitised Solar Cells (DSSC) by using a Response Surface Methodology (RSM) technique. Most of previous work related to photoanode enhancement have relied on the traditional method known as One Factor at a Time (OFAT), which has the limitation to evaluate the interaction effect for TiO2 Thickness and dye molarity. To address this issue, RSM is used to model and optimize the performance of DSSC parameters by studying the relationship between two parameters namely TiO2 film thickness and the concentration of N719
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Stephenson, James, and Kyle Pascioni. "Design of Experiments Development for Rotorcraft Acoustic Flight Testing." In Vertical Flight Society 81st Annual Forum and Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4050/f-0081-2025-25.

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A cooperative acoustics flight test campaign between the US Army and NASA was performed in which design of experiments (DOE) approaches were used to plan the flight test conditions. Three DOE designs were used, a face centered central composite design, circumscribed central composite design, and a hexagonal design. A traditional one-factor-at-a-time approach was also used, and interpolation points were planned to test for the strength of the DOE approaches. This paper documents the design methodology, discusses how response surface models were fit to the data, evaluates the overall response of
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Nwaigwe, Kevin Nnanye, Mercy Nana A. A. Budu, and Kevin Nnanye Nwaigwe. "Effect of zinc oxide-water nanofluids on the thermal efficiency of a flat plate solar collector – a comparative analysis of central composite design and box Behnken design." In EuroSun 2024: 15th International Conference on Solar Energy for Buildings and Industry. International Solar Energy Society, 2024. https://doi.org/10.18086/eurosun.2024.06.07.

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Giga, Taiki, Yuji Takahashi, Ken Tokumasu, et al. "Structural Plan and Design of Multi-Span Composite Rigid Bridge for the Unforeseen Risk on Soft Ground." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.3010.

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&lt;p&gt;The bridge in this study is an 8-span continuous composite box girder bridge with a central curve of R=400 and a total length of 670 m. It is located on a man-made island. In addition, a structure where superstructure and substructure are rigidly connected except for the end piers was selected. It is based on the planning concept that ease of maintenance, and improvement of seismic performance and so on. This paper reports on the structural feasibility of this bridge based on the risk study for unforeseen circumstances. Since this bridge has a risk of unequal settlement and fluidizati
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Echempati, Raghu, Bernadetta Kwintiana Ane, Mark E. Krueger, and Dieter Roller. "Optimal Central Composite Design for Manufacturing Simulation of 0.50 Caliber Projectile." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-63226.

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Design and manufacturing simulations of critical components such as bullets are considered crucial, particularly, when it is associated with the expense and time constraint of the engineering projects. During the manufacturing, the projectile jacket is the component that faces the greatest strain or stress. In order to find an optimal manufacturing operation for the .50 caliber projectile, an experiment is performed using the Box-Wilson Central Composite Design (CCD) using a combination of two controlled factors, i.e., friction coefficients and hardening exponents, with three-levels of each. T
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Hou, Huihui, Zhong Liu, Hongwu Zhu, Boyu Zhang, and Tingting Wu. "Optimization Design of PDC Bit Gauge Using CFD-DPM and Central Composite Design." In ASME 2018 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2018-84360.

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Polycrystalline Diamond Compact (PDC) bit has been widely used in natural gas/oil drilling industry for its advantages such as no rotating parts, highly rate of penetration (ROP) and durability. In recent decades, the comprehensive property of PDC bit has been improved rapidly due to the scientists’ efforts. Hydraulic design of PDC bit is very important because the retention of the cuttings may dramatically decrease ROP. Most current researches focus on how blade profile and nozzle parameters affect hydraulic performance of PDC bit, but, the understanding of gauge geometrical parameters (mainl
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Ramadhan, Fira Rizky, Talitha Adella Assegaf, Citra Kartika Asri, et al. "Optimization Using Central Composite Design (CCD) on Cellulose Acetate/Polyethylene Glycol Composite Beads for Adsorption of Methylene Blue in Batch System." In 4th International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-pvh69e.

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Textile dyes waste can cause a big problem for the environment. Adsorption is a simple approach in treatment of textile dyes waste. On the other hand, the use of disposable adsorbents also creates production cost problems because they are less economic. Currently, research on adsorbents is forwarded to the use of biopolymers such as chitosan, chitin, and cellulose. This research studied the use of cellulose beads, made from cellulose acetate (CA) blended with polyethylene glycol 200 (PEG200), as adsorbent in removing cationic dye of methylene blue (MB). Adsorption performance of cellulose bead
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Chen, Han-Ting, Jenn-Tsong Horng, and Ying-Huei Hung. "Optimal Thermal Design for PPF Heat Sinks." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-41750.

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An effective method for predicting and optimizing the thermal performance of Parallel-Plain Fin (PPF) heat sinks that satisfy given design constraints has been successfully developed in the study. The thermal and hydrodynamic performance analyses for PPF heat sinks have been conducted. The Response Surface Methodology (RSM) is applied to establish analytical models of the thermal resistance and pressure drop in terms of the design variables with a Central Composite Design (CCD) experimental design. A constrained optimization technique, Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP), is employed to eff
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Wang, G. Gary. "Improvement on the Adaptive Response Surface Method for High-Dimensional Computation-Intensive Design Problems." In ASME 2001 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2001/dac-21141.

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Abstract This paper addresses the difficulty of the previously developed Adaptive Response Surface Method (ARSM) for high-dimensional design problems. The ARSM was developed to search for the global design optimum for computation-intensive design problems. This method utilized the Central Composite Designs (CCD), which resulted in an exponentially increasing number of required design experiments. In addition, the ARSM generates a complete new set of CCDs in a gradually reduced design space. These two factors greatly undermine the efficiency of the ARSM. In this work, the Latin Hypercube Design
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Mohamed, Alina Rahayu, Zainab Hamzah, and Mohamed Zulkali Mohamed Daud. "Optimization of the pyrolysis process of empty fruit bunch (EFB) in a fixed-bed reactor through a central composite design (CCD)." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE 21ST NATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES (SKSM21): Germination of Mathematical Sciences Education and Research towards Global Sustainability. AIP Publishing LLC, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4887756.

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Reports on the topic "Central composite design (CCD)"

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Thompson, Marshall, and Ramez Hajj. Flexible Pavement Recycling Techniques: A Summary of Activities. Illinois Center for Transportation, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/21-022.

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Cold in-place recycling (CIR) involves the recycling of the asphalt portions (including hot-mix asphalt and chip, slurry, and cape seals, as well as others) of a flexible or composite pavement with asphalt emulsion or foamed asphalt as the binding agent. Full-depth reclamation (FDR) includes the recycling of the entire depth of the pavement and, in some cases, a portion of the subgrade with asphalt, cement, or lime products as binding agents. Both processes are extensively utilized in Illinois. This project reviewed CIR and FDR projects identified by the Illinois Department of Transportation (
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PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATION OF A STEEL-UHPC COMPOSITE ORTHOTROPIC BRIDGE WITH INTELLIGENT ALGORITHM. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2020.p.160.

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To address the problems of pavement damage and fatigue cracking of orthotropic steel deck (OSD) in bridges, an innovative composite bridge deck composed of OSD with open ribs and ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) layer was proposed. Firstly, the stress responses of fatigue-prone details in the composite bridge deck were investigated by refined two-scale finite element analysis. The results show that the rib-to-deck joint can achieve an infinite fatigue life, while the floorbeam detail of rib-tofloorbeam joint indicates finite fatigue life. Then, response surface models of stress ranges of
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THE CONTINUOUS STRENGTH METHOD – REVIEW AND OUTLOOK. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2020.p.k11.

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The Continuous Strength Method (CSM) is a deformation-based approach to the design of structures that enables a continuous, rational and accurate allowance for material nonlinearity. Central to the method is the application of strain limits to define the resistance of a structural member or system.The method can be applied to structures formed using different materials and manufacturing processes and can be used for steel-concrete composite design and in fire scenarios. The design method enables enhancements in structural efficiency and, unlike traditional approaches, allows the assessment of
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