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1

Dr., Gyanprakash Arya, and Shaikh Afifa. "Effective Attitude of Secondary School Students Towards Mathematics." Educreator Research Journal Volume–IX, Issue– III, May – June 2022 (2022): 158–67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6815825.

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Abstract The present study attempts to assess the attitudes of secondary school students towards Mathematics. To the study, the researcher has adopted convenient sampling method. Both male and female students constitute the population under study. A questionnaire has been administered by the researcher on a total of 60 students studying in State Board Schools in Mumbai namely Rizvi Springfield High School, Shri. V.V.K. Sharma High School & Bandra Hindu Association High School. The data collected has been analysed using mean which is a measure of central tendency. The results are presented
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Junaedi, Fajar, Budi Dwi Arifianto, and Muhammad Rifki Ihsan Tamimi. "Media relations for school promotions at Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen Senior High School." Community Empowerment 8, no. 10 (2023): 1518–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31603/ce.9092.

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Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen High School is a prominent Muhammadiyah institution located in Sragen, Central Java, known for its excellence in the field of science. The main challenge it faces is the lack of exposure in mass media due to its limited connection with the media. To address this issue, this community service program aims to enhance the media relations skills of the teachers at Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen High School. This program was implemented through a workshop that involved the teachers from Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen High School. The workshop covered topics such as media
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Sangeeta, Dudve, Sinha Amrita, Mavi Ujjwala, and Singh Eske Gunvant. "Study of Association of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference with Hypertension among School Going Children." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 3 (2024): 1436–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11000685.

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<strong>Background:</strong>&nbsp;Hypertension is on the raise among school going children. Obesity, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and waist-to-height ratio, play an important role in the development of insulin resistance, predicting children with high blood pressure (BP).&nbsp;<strong>Objectives:</strong>&nbsp;The aim is to study the relationship of WC and BMI with the BP among school-going adolescents.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:</strong>&nbsp;This cross-sectional study was conducted in the department of paediatrics; Central India comprised 800 school going children between 10 a
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Vogrin, Bernarda, Marjan Slak Rupnik, and Dušanka Mičetić-Turk. "Increased augmentation index and central systolic arterial pressure are associated with lower school and motor performance in young adolescents." Journal of International Medical Research 45, no. 6 (2017): 1892–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060516678717.

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Objective In adults, improper arterial function has been linked to cognitive impairment. The pulse wave velocity (PWV), augmentation index (AIx) and other vascular parameters are useful indicators of arterial health. In our study, we monitored arterial properties, body constitution, school success, and motor skills in young adolescents. We hypothesize that reduced cognitive and motor abilities have a vascular origin in children. Methods We analysed 81 healthy school children aged 11–16 years. Anthropometry central systolic arterial pressure, body mass index (BMI), standard deviation scores (SD
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Utama, Dimas Duta Putra, Muchsin Doewes, Febriani Fajar Ekawati, and Slamet Riyadi. "Body Mass Index and Physical Activity of High School Adolescents with Different Learning Motivation." Journal of Social Work and Science Education 4, no. 2 (2023): 611–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.52690/jswse.v4i2.523.

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During adolescence, individuals experience significant physical growth and development with changes in body composition that can affect their physical activity and learning motivation. This study aims to determine the effect of body mass index (BMI) and physical activity (PA) on the learning motivation of physical education students aged 15-17 years in different schools. This research design uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The sample consisted of 202 male and female at high-school Students 1 Sukoharjo, Central Java, aged 15 to 17 years, selected through purposive sampling. The instru
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K., Divya Krishnan, Shyna K. P., Urmila K. V., and Anand K. V. "A study on correlation of waist indices with body mass index among school children in North Kerala." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 8, no. 1 (2020): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20205428.

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Background: Childhood obesity is a serious problem worldwide. Body mass index (BMI) has been the widely used tool to detect obesity. Central adiposity detected by waist indices is a better predictor of obesity related complications like metabolic syndrome. Objective of this study was to analyze the correlation of waist indices with BMI as indicators of overweight (OW)/obesity in school going children.Methods: This study was done in 880 adolescents from two schools in Kerala. Anthropometric measurements including waist circumference (WC) were taken according to guidelines and BMI, waist hip rat
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Nakao, Hidetoshi, Ryota Imai, Taro Hamada, et al. "Factors affecting chronic low back pain among high school baseball players in Japan: A pilot study." PLOS ONE 18, no. 1 (2023): e0280453. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280453.

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The prevalence of chronic lower back pain (CLBP) among baseball players is high. CLBP is associated with reduced participation in practice and games. This pilot study examined the factors associated with CLBP among high school baseball players in Fukui, Japan. The participants underwent two health examinations in high school: (1) as first-grade baseball players (baseline) and (2) as second-grade baseball players (follow-up); a total of 59 players who could be followed-up a year later were included in the study. Players were divided into three groups based on whether they had no lower back pain
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Behbahani, Bahar Morshed, and Marzieh Akbaezadeh. "Central Obesity and BMI Associated with Different Phenotypes of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Adolescent." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 6, no. 4 (2017): 356. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v6i4.10783.

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Adipose tissue distribution is effective in metabolic complications resulting from obesity. Fat accumulation in the body, particularly increase in visceral fat, is a major risk factor of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of obesity and android obesity based on various phenotypes of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) in 14-18 year old high-school girl students in Shiraz in 2009. This descriptive study was conducted on 14-18 year old high-school girl students in Shiraz in 2009. Considering the confidence coefficient of 95% and loss rate of
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Bahar, Morshed Behbahani, and Akbaezadeh Marzieh. "Central Obesity and BMI Associated with Different Phenotypes of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Adolescent." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 6, no. 4 (2017): 356~359. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v6i4.10783.

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Adipose tissue distribution is effective in metabolic complications resulting from obesity. Fat accumulation in the body, particularly increase in visceral fat, is a major risk factor of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of obesity and android obesity based on various phenotypes of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) in 14-18 year old high-school girl students in Shiraz in 2009. This descriptive study was conducted on 14-18 year old high-school girl students in Shiraz in 2009. Considering the confidence coefficient of 95% and loss rate of
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10

Widodo, Dyah, Ekowati Retnaningtyas, and Ibnu Fajar. "The Risk Factors of Diabetes Mellitus in Adolescent Senior High School in Malang City." Jurnal Ners 7, no. 1 (2017): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jn.v7i1.3997.

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Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a disease caused by a hormonal disorder that affects insulin. 5.7% of the total population of Indonesia, including teenagers is a big challenge for the health sector to do the step in anticipation of the complexity of health problems caused by diabetes mellitus in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the risk factors of diabetes mellitus in adolescent senior high school in the city of Malang.Methods: This research was correlational research design, sampled in this study was partly teenagers is high school class in Malang city area drawn at random sampling wi
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11

Nawab, Tabassum, Zulfia Khan, Iqbal M. Khan, and Mohammad A. Ansari. "Central obesity is a burden even in normal weight adolescents of a non-metropolitan Indian City: A case for alarm and action for prevention and control." Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 14, no. 1 (2025): 283–89. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_967_24.

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ABSTRACT Introduction: Central obesity (CO) leads to increased cardiovascular and metabolic risks in children and adolescents. The evidence on prevalence of central obesity and its correlates are lacking among adolescents in India. Objectives: (1) To estimate the prevalence of central obesity in school-going adolescents, (2) To determine the association between central obesity and generalized obesity (GO) among adolescents, and (3) To determine the correlates of central obesity. Methods: Totally, 660 adolescents, selected using systematic random sampling, in four urban schools in Aligarh were
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Peurach, Donald J., David K. Cohen, Maxwell M. Yurkofsky, and James P. Spillane. "From Mass Schooling to Education Systems: Changing Patterns in the Organization and Management of Instruction." Review of Research in Education 43, no. 1 (2019): 32–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/0091732x18821131.

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In the early 1990s, the logic and policies of systemic reform launched a press to coordinate the pursuit of excellence and equity in U.S. public education, with each other and with classroom instruction. There was little in that policy moment to predict that these reforms would sustain, and much to predict otherwise. Yet, nearly three decades hence, many public school districts are working earnestly to pursue the central aims of the reforms: all students engaging rich instructional experiences to master ambitious content and tasks at the same high standards. That begs a question: What happens
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Anwar, Yelfi, Muhammad Dimas An-Naf, Maeesa Putri Lathiifah, et al. "Penyuluhan Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus kepada Remaja Sekolah Menengah Atas di Jakarta Utara." Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Farmasi : Pharmacare Society 1, no. 2 (2022): 43–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.37905/phar.soc.v1i2.15569.

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Diabetes mellitus counseling is an activity to provide information and education about Diabetes Mellitus (DM) to the community and schools. The counseling was held at the Al-Khariyah High School onsite, the target participants were 11th grade science students. This counseling aims to provide knowledge and understanding of DM and its risk factors, including Body Mass Index (BMI), blood pressure, physical activity habits, frequency of fruit and vegetable consumption, family history of DM, waist circumference (central obesity) in adolescents high school students. The extension activities were car
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Segovia-Siapco, Gina, Golandam Khayef, Peter Pribis, Keiji Oda, Ella Haddad, and Joan Sabaté. "Animal Protein Intake Is Associated with General Adiposity in Adolescents: The Teen Food and Development Study." Nutrients 12, no. 1 (2019): 110. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12010110.

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Protein plays a crucial role in the growth and development of adolescents. However, being a secondary energy source, protein’s role in obesity has been sidelined. We examined whether intake of protein (total, animal, plant), branched-chain (BCAAs), and sulfur-containing (SCAAs) amino acids are associated with general body and central obesity and body composition in a cross-sectional study among healthy adolescents. Students aged 12–18 years old (n = 601) in schools near two major Adventist universities in California and Michigan provided dietary data via a validated web-based food frequency qu
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15

Maskey, Manisha, KK Dutta Gupta, and Meraj Ahmed. "Neck Circumference, a Novel Predictor of Overweight/ Obesity in School Children in Pokhara." Med Phoenix 5, no. 1 (2020): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/medphoenix.v5i1.31396.

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Background: Calculating BMI in an individual is a standard anthropometric procedure to estimate overweight/obesity. But it has been observed to be a bad predictor of central obesity. On the other hand, waist circumference, in many studies, has been found to be a good predictor of central obesity but not so frequently used because of tendency to vary throughout the day. In the recent years, NC has been found to have a good correlation with both BMI and WC. The aim of this study was to find out whether neck circumference is a good predictor of Overweight/Obesity or not.&#x0D; Methods: This was a
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16

Bisetegn, Habtye, Habtu Debash, Hussen Ebrahim, Yonas Erkihun, Mihret Tilahun, and Daniel Getacher Feleke. "Prevalence and Determinant Factors of Intestinal Parasitic Infections and Undernutrition among Primary School Children in North-Central Ethiopia: A School-Based Cross-Sectional Study." Journal of Parasitology Research 2023 (March 15, 2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2256910.

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Background. Intestinal parasitic infections (IPIs) are a major public health problem with high morbidity and mortality in developing countries. Undernutrition is a major health problem among school children and affects their cognitive development, psychological development, motor skills, and academic achievements. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the prevalence and determinant factors of IPIs and undernutrition among primary school children. Method. Cross-sectional study was conducted among 450 children from February to March 2021 at selected primary schools in Dessie town, North-central
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Sumartono, Basuki, Sutarjo Sutarjo, and Deniawan Tommy Chandra Wijaya. "IMPLEMENTATION OF JAVANESE SPEECH AS A FORM OF STRENGTHENING LOCAL WISDOM FOR MIDDLE SCHOOL TEACHERS IN NGARGOYOSO DISTRICT, KARANGANYAR REGENCY." Jurnal Javanologi 6, no. 1 (2023): 1196. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71596.

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&lt;p&gt;Javanese speech is a way of someone with special skills in Javanese literature and language who is able to bring events in Javanese society, such as weddings (temanten), death (kesripahan), meetings (pepanggihan), banquets (pasamuan), recitation (pengaosan), stage, and so on. Partner problems experienced, namely (1) there are still Javanese language teachers who have not mastered Javanese speech techniques according to the correct rules; (2) Junior high school Javanese language teachers in Ngargoyoso District have not all mastered Javanese language and literature in Javanese speeches;
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18

Anischenko, Aleksander, Anna Arhangelskaya, Michael Klenov, et al. "Behavior Risk Factors Among Russian Students." International Quarterly of Community Health Education 37, no. 2 (2017): 93–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0272684x16685255.

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Purpose To analyze the prevalence of risk factors among Russian students. Methods In this study, 834 students were included from five Federal universities which were localized in four Federal regions of Russian Federation. Future doctors, school teachers, and wellness trainers were included in this study. Students were specifically asked about smoking, physical activity International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), and food preference. Waist, hip, weight, and height were measured. Results The region of study and ethnic group were not influenced with respect to age and body mass index (
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Putri, Dian Eka, and Mukhamad Murdiono. "Pengaruh Praktik Belajar Kewarganegaraan Berbasis Media Massa Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ketahanan Pribadi Siswa." Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional 24, no. 2 (2018): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jkn.35318.

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ABSTRACT This study was aimed at determining the influence of project citizen based on mass media on student’s critical thinking skills, and the implication towards student’s personal resilient in second grade of Senior High School 4 Surakarta, Central Java.This research was a quasi experimental study with pretest-posttest control group design. This research was conducted in class XI semester 2 at Senior High School 4 Surakarta, Central Java in the academic year 2017/2018. The research population was all of second grade student’s in Senior High School 4 Surakarta, Central Java. Sampling was ta
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Ernawati Ernawati, Joshua Kurniawan, Farell Christian Gunaidi, Fernando Nathaniel, Ranindita Maulya Ismah Amimah, and Raden Seliwat Agung Aditya. "Kegiatan Skrining Indeks Massa Tubuh, Lingkar Pinggang, Dan Lingkar Pinggul Pada Usia Produktif Sebagai Deteksi Dini Obesitas Dan Komplikasi Terkait Obesitas Di Sekolah SMP Kalam Kudus." Perigel: Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia 3, no. 2 (2024): 25–32. https://doi.org/10.56444/perigel.v3i2.1711.

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Obesity, characterised by excessive or abnormal fat accumulation, poses significant health risks. The prevalence of obesity in Indonesia's adult population increased from 14.8% in 2013 to 21.8% in 2018, with central obesity rising from 26.6% to 31%. Contributing factors include genetics, lifestyle, psychological stress, and socioeconomic status. Although the Body Mass Index (BMI) is a standard measurement for assessing obesity, BMI does not accurately reflect the composition or distribution of body fat. Therefore, additional anthropometric measurements such as waist and hip circumference are e
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Pereira, Ana Rita, and Andreia Oliveira. "Dietary Interventions to Prevent Childhood Obesity: A Literature Review." Nutrients 13, no. 10 (2021): 3447. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13103447.

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Several dietary interventions have been conducted to prevent/reduce childhood obesity, but most of them are known to have failed in tackling the obesity epidemic. This study aimed to review the existing literature on dietary interventions for the prevention of childhood obesity and their effectiveness. A literature search was conducted using PubMed Central®. Only articles published between 2009 and 2021, written in English, conducted in humans, and including children and/or adolescents (&lt;18 years old) were considered. The majority of studies were school-based interventions, with some addres
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Lopez, Rebecca M., Patrick Tanner, Sarah Irani, and P. Patrick Mularoni. "A Functional Return-to-Play Progression After Exertional Heat Stroke in a High School Football Player." Journal of Athletic Training 53, no. 3 (2018): 230–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-138-16.35.

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Objective: To present a functional return-to-play (RTP) progression after exertional heat stroke (EHS) in a 17-year-old high school football defensive end (height = 185 cm, mass = 145.5 kg).Background: The patient had no pertinent medical history but moved to a warm climate several days before the EHS occurred. After completing an off-season conditioning test (14- × 110-yd [12.6- × 99.0-m] sprints) on a warm afternoon (temperature = approximately 34°C [93°F], relative humidity = 53%), the patient collapsed. An athletic trainer (AT) was called to the field, where he found the patient conscious
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23

Hakim, Iman A., Amina H. Awad, Nagwa H. Mohamed, and Salwa El-Husseiny. "Blood Cholesterol and Triglycerides in Adolescent Egyptian Girls: Relation to Anthropometric Measurements." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 18, no. 1 (1997): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/156482659701800103.

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High serum cholesterol is a major risk factor for atherosclerosis. This cross-sectional study (n = 102) investigated the levels of total cholesterol (TC) and triglycerides (TG) in Egyptian girls aged 11 to 16 years attending a middle-class public school. The mean TC level was 194.27 ± 21.97 mg/dl, and 33.33% of girls had TC levels &gt; 200 mg/dl. The mean TG level was 160.07 ± 30.83 mg/dl, with 3.92% of the girls showing TG levels &gt; 2 00 mg/dl. Most of the girls (65.69%) were overweight, with body mass index (BMI) &gt;25. Univariate analyses revealed an association of TC and TG with all ant
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24

Gusty, Reni Prima, and Leni Merdawati. "Self-Care Behaviour Practices and Associated Factors Among Adult Hypertensive Patient in Padang." Jurnal Keperawatan 11, no. 1 (2020): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/jk.v11i1.10281.

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Introduction: Hypertension self-care practice is essential for blood pressure control and reduction of hypertension complications. An Assessment of an individual hypertension self-care behavior may provide clinicians and practitioners with important information regarding how to control hypertension. Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess Hypertension self-care practice and associated factors among patients in public health facilities in Padang. Method: In this cross-sectional study design with proportional random sampling. 260 hypertensive patients. Self-care activities were measur
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25

Minarni, Elika Thea Kirana, and Abdul Aziz. "Mentoring of MGMP ICT High School in East Kotawaringin to Improve Teacher Competence and Preserve Culture through AR and Metaverse Technology in Tumbang Gagu." ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 7, no. 4 (2024): 1861–69. https://doi.org/10.35568/abdimas.v7i4.5459.

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This community service program is the result of 2023 research aimed at developing Virtual Reality (VR) Metaverse and Augmented Reality (AR) technology to introduce the history and philosophy of the Tumbang Gagu traditional house in Central Kalimantan. This technology was tested in schools in East Kotawaringin (KOTIM) with positive responses from teachers and students. The program aims to enhance teachers' competence in utilizing modern technology for education and the preservation of local culture. The activity stages include socialization, training on the application of technology, mentoring,
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26

Herrmann, Christian, Christopher Heim, and Harald Seelig. "Construct and correlates of basic motor competencies in primary school-aged children." Journal of Sport and Health Science 8 (January 15, 2019): 63–70. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3727039.

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<em>Background</em>: A central aim of physical education is the promotion of basic motor competencies (in German: Motorische Basiskompetenzen; MOBAK), which are prerequisites for children&rsquo;s active participation in sports culture. This article introduces the MOBAK-1 test instrument for 6- to 8-year-old children and determines the construct validity of this test instrument. In addition, the relationship between MOBAK and motor ability (i.e., strength) as well as body mass index (BMI), sex, and age is investigated. Methods: We analyzed data of 923 first and second graders (422 girls, 501 bo
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27

Dhakal, Sanjaya, Mohammad Jahirul Karim, Abdullah Al Kawsar, et al. "Post-intervention epidemiology of STH in Bangladesh: Data to sustain the gains." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 14, no. 12 (2020): e0008597. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0008597.

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In 2008, Bangladesh initiated Preventive Chemotherapy (PCT) for school-age children (SAC) through bi-annual school-based mass drug administration (MDA) to control Soil-Transmitted Helminth (STH) infections. In 2016, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare’s Program on Lymphatic Filariasis Elimination and STH (ELFSTH) initiated district-level community impact assessments with Children Without Worms (CWW) using standardized, population-based sampling to measure the post-intervention STH burden across all ages (≥ 1 yr) for the three STH species. The Integrated Community-based Survey for Program
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28

Górnicka, Magdalena, Jadwiga Hamulka, Lidia Wadolowska, et al. "Activity–Inactivity Patterns, Screen Time, and Physical Activity: The Association with Overweight, Central Obesity and Muscle Strength in Polish Teenagers. Report from the ABC of Healthy Eating Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 21 (2020): 7842. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217842.

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Today, the time spent actively is increasingly being replaced by screen-based media, although in some teenagers, a high level of physical activity (PA) and longer time spent in front of a screen (screen time, ST) may coexist as a mixed behavioral pattern. This study aimed to examine the association of the pattern created as activity (low/high ST with high PA) and inactivity patterns (low/high ST with low PA) with overweight, central obesity, and muscle strength in Polish teenagers taking into consideration socioeconomic and demographic factors. Cross-sectional data were collected from elementa
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Yunitasari, Andini Retno, Tiurma Sinaga, and Reisi Nurdiani. "ASUPAN GIZI, AKTIVITAS FISIK, PENGETAHUAN GIZI, STATUS GIZI DAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI GURU OLAHRAGA SEKOLAH DASAR [Nutritient Intake, Physical Activity, Nutrition Knowledge, Nutritional Status, and Physical Fitness of Elementary School Sport Teacher]." Media Gizi Indonesia 14, no. 2 (2019): 197. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mgi.v14i2.197-206.

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Sport teacher are central fi gure for attitude, behaviour, and healthy lifestyle change of student, especially at primary school level. This research aimed to analyze nutrition intake, physical activity, nutrition knowledge, nutritional status, and physical fi tness of sport teacher in Jagakarsa subdistrict ptimary school, South Jakarta. Design of this study was cross sectional, with total subject are 53 subjects. Collected data were characteristics of subjects, weight and height, nutritional knowledge, food consumption, physical activity, and physical fi tness (YMCA step test). Data were coll
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Kamarudin, Syaza, Bee Koon Poh, Hanis Mastura Yahya, Norazmir Md Nor, Raduan Sharif, and Ruzita Abd Talib. "Food label literacy among Malaysian school adolescents: A prevalence study." PLOS One 20, no. 5 (2025): e0324142. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0324142.

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Making informed food choices is crucial for all ages, especially adolescents who are involved in selecting and buying food. Understanding nutrition labels helps guide choices and ensures nutritional needs are met. This study aims to assess the prevalence and level of food label literacy among school-going adolescents aged 13–16 in Malaysia. This study involved a cross-sectional online survey and was sampled by random sampling involving secondary school adolescents aged 13–16, totaling 1983 subjects across five regions in Malaysia: Central, Southern, Northern, and East Coast of Peninsular Malay
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Afiaenyi, Ifeoma C., and Cecilia C. Nwagwu. "Cardiovascular risk factors among private primary school teachers in Onitsha North Local Government Area, Anambra State." Journal of Dietitians Association of Nigeria 13, no. 1 (2022): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jdan.v13i1.3.

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Background: Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors has continued to increase due to changes in dietary practices and increased physical inactivity among the adult population.&#x0D; Objective: This study was designed to assess the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors among private primary school teachers in Onitsha North Local Government Area, Anambra State, Nigeria.&#x0D; Subjects and methods: A cross-sectional survey design was employed and a multistage sampling technique was used to select 400 respondents used in the study. Questionnaire was used to obtain information on the sociodem
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KARANDASHEVA, V. O. "GENDER AND AGE CHARACTERISTICS OF MAGADAN ADOLESCENTS’ CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM AND PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT DURING ONTOGENY OF 11-17 YEARS OLD." Moscow University Anthropology Bulletin (Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seria XXIII Antropologia), no. 1/2024 (April 12, 2024): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.55959/msu2074-8132-24-1-3.

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Introduction. This study compared body mass index and arterial blood pressure indices in boys and girls born in Magadan from ages eleven to seventeen. Material and methods. A total of 633 girls and 784 boys aged 11-17 were randomly sampled for the examination which was fulfilled in school physician’s offices and in the summer period of June-July, 2018-2019, in a children’s health camp. Body length (BL, cm) and body mass (BM, kg) were measured, and BMI was calculated for each student. A complex of hard &amp; software unit for noninvasive study of central hemodynamics and the method of volumetri
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Raheem, Dr Lateef Olarewaju, and Ridwan Abiola Oladejo. "Obesity and Overweight among in-School Students in Private and Public Schools in Ibadan North Local Government Area, Oyo State: A Comparative Study." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VII, no. XI (2023): 210–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2023.7011016.

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The growing alarming rate of obesity worldwide is a great concern to individuals and the general public. This has been the trend among secondary schools in many parts of the world in the past three decades. This study, therefore, was aimed at assessing the obesity and overweight among in-school students in public and private schools in Ibadan North Local Government, Oyo State Nigeria. A comparative cross sectional study was carried out among in-school students in Ibadan North Local Government area Oyo State Nigeria. Four hundred (400) respondents were selected using multi-stage sampling techni
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Shanthi., M., K. Tejashwini, Hungund Prashanth, Gowda M. Rajesh, and Venkatappa Nandeesh. "A Study on Impact of Food Provided by Canteen on the Health of Workers, in A Beverage Company in Bangalore-Cross Sectional Study." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 11 (2024): 1338–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14476496.

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<strong>Background and Objectives:&nbsp;</strong>of the study was to assess quality of the food provided in an industrial canteen and impact of the same on the worker&rsquo;s health.&nbsp;<strong>Methods</strong>: A cross sectional, observational, study was conducted on a industrial canteen in a beverage company in Bangalore. Data was collected using a pretested questionnaire. And then it was entered into MS excel sheet 2010. Data compilation and analysis was done using SPSS Version 16. Study variables were body mass index (BMI), Waist circumference (WC). And dietary intake at lunch obtained b
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Alabi, Kayode Olusegun, Titilayo Funmilayo Kayode-Alabi, Rasheed Olayinka Ibrahim, et al. "Relationship Between Microalbuminuria and Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Diseases Among Secondary School Student in Ilorin, Nigeria." Journal of Nepal Paediatric Society 41, no. 3 (2021): 425–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v41i3.36244.

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Introduction: Globally, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading causes of deaths with more than half due to coronary heart disease linked with the development of atherosclerosis. Hypertension (HTN) and obesity are leading risk factors for atherosclerotic CVDs, presence of which is predicted by microalbuminuria (MA). We wanted to evaluate the relationship between microalbuminuria and risk factors for CVDs (obesity, overweight, pre-hypertension and hypertension) among secondary school students in Ilorin, North central Nigeria. Methods: We conducted a descriptive, cross-sectional study fro
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Dias, Luiza Cristina Godim Domingues, Renata Maria Galvão de Campos Cintra, Camila Maria Arruda, Caroline Mendes Nunes, and Caroline Barros Gomes. "Relação entre circunferência abdominal e estado nutricional em pré-escolares de Botucatu, SP." Revista Ciência em Extensão 9, no. 1 (2013): 95–104. https://doi.org/10.23901/1679-4605.2013v9n1p95-104.

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Waist circumference (WC) is highlighted as a factor linked with the development of cardiovascular disease and as a component of associated metabolic syndromes in adults. It has recently been identified as a risk factor in the pediatric age group. The objective here was to establish a correlation between BMI (body mass index) and WC in pre-school children enrolled in two municipal early childhood education centers in Botucatu (São Paulo State). The study was cross-sectional in nature, with 96 children being evaluated at the final stage of early education. Significant correlation was found betwe
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Sarbini, Dwi, Siti Zulaekah, Sudrajah Wirajati Kisnawaty, et al. "TG/HDL-C ratio as a risk marker for metabolic syndrome and atherosclerosis in adolescents aged 15-18 years in Indonesia." AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal 10, no. 1 (2025): 124. https://doi.org/10.30867/action.v10i1.2280.

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Metabolic syndrome is characterized by high levels of triglycerides, blood glucose, and blood pressure, along with low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and central obesity. The TG/HDL-C ratio is a quick and cost-effective marker of dyslipidemia and insulin resistance, increasing the risk of atherosclerosis. However, most studies on TG/HDL-C ratio in Indonesia have been limited to adolescent populations with distinct metabolic profiles and health risks. This study aimed to assess the correlation between metabolic syndrome risk and TG/HDL-C ratio as a marker of atherosclerosis risk i
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Yeh, K. H., Yi-Yuan Liu, Anlin Peng, and Ruey-Kuen Hsieh. "Cancer-Related Risk Behaviors of Junior High School Students in Taiwan: The 2016 Annual Report of a Cancer Prevention Educational Program." Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 2 (2018): 10s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.28000.

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Background: We performed an on-site cancer prevention educational program by oncologists focusing on all cancer types, and with emphasis on oral cancer. The program has been long-term supported by charity organizations of the Taiwan Total Cancer Care Foundation, and the Taiwan Cancer Total Care Information Society. Aim: To have a better understanding for cancer-related risk behaviors of our junior high school students in Taiwan, we performed a self-reported questionnaire survey before each educational activity. Methods: The questionnaire survey mainly focused on 3 cancer-related risk behaviors
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Ureña Bonilla, Pedro, Luis Blanco Romero, and Jorge Salas Cabrera. "Calidad de vida, indicadores antropométricos y satisfacción corporal en un grupo de jóvenes colegiales (Quality of life, anthropometric indicators and body satisfaction in a group of high school students)." Retos, no. 27 (March 5, 2015): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i27.34349.

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El propósito es analizar la relación entre calidad de vida, indicadores antropométricos y satisfacción corporal en un grupo de estudiantes de secundaria. Participaron 196 estudiantes (78 hombres y 118 mujeres) de un colegio del cantón central herediano. Se midieron el peso, la talla, el porcentaje de grasa y el índice de masa corporal. La calidad de vida fue evaluada mediante el cuestionario Kiddokindl y la satisfacción corporal se determinó por medio de dos preguntas con una escala de respuesta tipo Likert. Se encontró correlaciones positivas y significativas entre satisfacción corporal y los
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Nguyen, Ngoc V., Yogyata Marothi, and Megha Sharma. "Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Regarding Antibiotic Use and Resistance for Upper Respiratory Tract Infections among the Population Attending a Mass Gathering in Central India: A Cross-Sectional Study." Antibiotics 11, no. 11 (2022): 1473. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11111473.

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Background: Good knowledge and appropriate attitude and practice about antibiotic use and resistance among the general population, are significant contributors to minimize the development of antibiotic resistance. We aimed to study the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) regarding antibiotic use, resistance to upper respiratory tract infections (URTI), and associated factors with KAP, among the population attending a mass gathering in India. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2016 during a mass gathering held in Ujjain city of Central India. A self-administered, pre-tested q
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Assoum, Mohamad, Giuseppina Ortu, Maria-Gloria Basáñez, et al. "Impact of a 5-Year Mass Drug Administration Programme for Soil-Transmitted Helminthiases on the Spatial Distribution of Childhood Anaemia in Burundi from 2007 to 2011." Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease 7, no. 10 (2022): 307. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed7100307.

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Background: Childhood anaemia affects 1.8 billion people globally. Little is known about the long-term impact of mass drug administration (MDA) for the control of soil-transmitted helminthiases (STH) on the spatiotemporal variation of anaemia prevalence and severity. We describe the long-term spatiotemporal impact of a 5-year STH MDA programme (2007–2011) on the prevalence of anaemia and anaemia severity in school-aged children (SAC) in Burundi. Methodology/Principal Findings: We used annual haemoglobin concentration and STH data collected during 2007–2011 in 31 schools in Burundi. Spatial dep
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Krivolapchuk, Igor A., Maria B. Chernova, Anastasia A. Gerasimova, and Vadim P. Chicherin. "The functional state of girls with high motor fitness in the conditions of digitalization." SHS Web of Conferences 117 (2021): 02004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202111702004.

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The article aims at revealing the functional state of girls aged between six-seven and 10-11 years with a generally high level of key motor skills due to the intensive use of digital technologies. Experimental studies comprised practically healthy girls aged between six-seven (n&gt;1,200 and n=60) and 10-11 years (n&gt;1,000 and n=74). To assess the information load of children, the authors of the article determined the total screen time and the digitalization of their living conditions. The level of digitalization was studied based on a modified Informatization Index (Imod). The heart rate an
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Drilen, Tove Langlo, Trine Tetlie Eik-Nes, Ellen Margrete Iveland Ersfjord, Christian Andreas Klöckner, and Rønnaug Astri Ødegård. "Perceptions of height and weight screening and associations with body image: a cross-sectional study in early primary school children." BMJ Paediatrics Open 8, no. 1 (2024): e002568. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjpo-2024-002568.

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BackgroundDespite parental concern, few studies have investigated children’s experiences with school-based screening of growth deviations. This study aimed to explore perceptions of height and weight screening and associations with body size dissatisfaction (BSD) among third-grade children aged 8–9 years in central Norway.MethodsIn a cross-sectional study between November 2021 and April 2022, perceptions of height and weight screening and BSD were assessed individually among 209 children (49% girls) through researcher-assisted interviews.ResultsMost children indicated satisfaction with the scr
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Hukov, Vitalii, Olha Timofieieva, Alona Prylutska, et al. "Wintering of an urban bat (Pipistrellus kuhlii lepidus) in recently occupied areas." European Journal of Ecology 6, no. 1 (2020): 102–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.17161/eurojecol.v6i1.13629.

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Urbanization is one of the main drivers of ecological change in the modern world. In most cases, species diversity in urban landscapes is lower than in natural ones; however, some groups of animals are able to exploit and benefit from urban habitat. Pipistrellus kuhlii s.l. is (P. k. lepidus according to recent taxonomic review), a common European urban bat, whose range has expanded on a wide scale in the last 40 years. Thought to originate in Central Asia, this species has extended its range throughout Eastern and Central and Europe (a distance of more than 2,500 km2) in part by using human s
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Gensthaler, Lisa, Daniel M. Felsenreich, Julia Jedamzik, et al. "Trends of Overweight and Obesity in Male Adolescents: Prevalence, Socioeconomic Status, and Impact on Cardiovascular Risk in a Central European Country." Obesity Surgery 32, no. 4 (2022): 1024–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-021-05867-z.

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Abstract Background Obesity is one of the most important health-related problems of the twenty-first century. Data on its prevalence in Austria remain scarce. Aim of this study was to determine current trends of overweight and obesity, associated comorbidities and socioeconomic status in all 18-year-old male Austrian citizens, and its potential impact on the demand for bariatric surgery in the future. Methods Data from compulsory military conscription examinations in all 18-year-old males from 2003 to 2018 were obtained from the Federal ministry of Defense’s database. Measurements of height, w
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Toaquiza Licta, Tannia Lucia, and Carolina Arráiz de Fernández. "ADIPOSIDAD CENTRAL EN ESCOLARES Y ADOLESCENTES EN EL PERÍODO DE LA PANDEMIA POR LA COVID-19." Enfermería Investiga 8, no. 2 (2023): 73–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.31243/ei.uta.v8i2.2007.2023.

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Introducción: La pandemia ocasionada por la COVID-19, genero retos en la población a nivel mundial, para evitar su propagación se tomaron medidas como el aislamiento y confinamiento, lo cual ha generado mayor sedentarismo, mayor número de horas realizando trabajos online, mayor acceso a la cocina de la casa, lo que podría conllevar en los niños y adolescentes a presentar obesidad. Objetivo: Determinar adiposidad central en escolares y adolescentes en el período de la pandemia por COVID-19. Métodos: Investigación de campo, descriptivo de corte transversal, la muestra lo conformó 71 estudiantes
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Olumakaiye, Motunrayo Funke, Ogechi Chinyere Nzeagwu, Olufunmilola C. Otitioola, et al. "Region, Location, and Age-Specific Comparison of Nutritional Status of In-School Adolescent Girls (10-19 years) in Nigeria." World Nutrition 15, no. 2 (2024): 124–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.26596/wn.2024152124-133.

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Objective: This study was conducted to assess the nutritional status of adolescent girls using anthropometric indices. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study of 2261 in-school adolescent girls aged 10 -19 was conducted. A multistage stratified random sampling procedure was used to select participants from three geopolitical zones in Nigeria. Two states selected from each zone; North Central (Kogi and Niger States), South East (Abia and Imo States) and South West (Osun and Ondo States). Body Mass Index-for-age, Waist-Hip-Ratio (WHR), and Waist-Height-Ratio were calculated by anthropometry o
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M., Satyanarayanan, Kumari Anju, S. V. Subramanyam K., S. Sawant S., and Balaram V. "Trace and rare earth elements in the new gabbro-norite geochemical reference material." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 90, Nov 2013 (2013): 2051–62. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792571.

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CSIR-National Geophysical Research Institute, Hyderabad-500 007, India Department of Applied Geology, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad-826 004, Jharkhand, India Geochemical analysis of rock and related materials involves determination of major oxides, minor and trace elements, out of which precise determination of trace elements including rare earth elements (REE) is difficult as it involves stringent sample processing and analysis protocols. Trace elements which includes large ion lithophile elements (LILE), high field strength elements (HFSE) and REE, are used in several geochemical discrimin
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S. V., Prashanth, Latha G. S., Veeresh Babu D. V., and Gururaj S. "Obesity: changing outlook of Indian adolescent children: emerging and worrying trend." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 4, no. 3 (2017): 706. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20170897.

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Background: Obesity, a key risk factor for the chronic and non-communicable disease, has become a serious public health concern in both developed and developing countries. WHO has designated obesity as global epidemic. In 2014, 41 million children under the age of 5 years were found to be overweight or obese. Most of the world’s population lives in countries where overweight and obesity kills more people than underweight. Objectives of the study were to know the prevalence of obesity and factors associated with obesity in rural and urban part of India.Methods: This cross-sectional study was co
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Stojanovic, Stefan, Tamara Ilić, Tijana Purenović-Ivanović, et al. "Differences in Physical Fitness, Quality of Life and Level of Physical Activity Among Adolescents Based on BMI: An Observational Study." Journal of Anthropology of Sport and Physical Education 9, no. 3 (2025): 21–27. https://doi.org/10.26773/jaspe.250704.

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Adolescence is an important transitional phase in life, central in the development of capabilities related to health and well-being, and where future patterns of adult health are established. Overweight and obese adolescents are at a higher risk of developing many chronic non-communicable diseases. Moreover, overweight and obesity negatively impact physical fitness (PF), quality of life (QoL) and levels of physical activity (PA). In this context, the aim of this study was to examine differences in PF, QoL, and PA level among adolescents based on BMI. The sample consisted of one hundred thirthy
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