Relevant bibliographies by topics / Century Guild

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters

Academic literature on the topic 'Century Guild'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 2 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Century Guild"

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Casteels, Isabel. "Haringhandel en heiligenverering : Het toenemend belang van religieuze praktijken binnen het Haarlems Schonenvaardersgilde in de zestiende eeuw." Tijdschrift voor geschiedenis 132, no. 4 (February 1, 2020): 559–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/tvgesch2019.4.003.cast.

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Abstract Herring trade and holy feast. The growing importance of religious practices in the Schonenvaarders guild in sixteenth-century HaarlemThis article examines the importance of religious and social practices for a sixteenth-century guild of herring merchants in Haarlem. Although recent historiography on medieval and early modern corporations has shown the importance of these practices for guild life in general, not much is known regarding merchant guilds specifically. Using practice-oriented sources such as the administration and memberships lists in guild books, and religious artefacts such as the guild’s altar, this article maps the religious and social practices of the guild members. It argues that although in the sixteenth century the guild still presented itself as a guild of herring traders, these economic activities of the guild declined in importance in this period compared with its pre-existing social and religious activities. Thus, the function and practices of the guild changed over time, showing the flexibility of these dynamic institutions. The Schonenvaarders guild shows also the importance of these religious practices for both community cohesion within the guild and corporation-based lay piety in sixteenth-century Haarlem.
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Dambruyne, Johan. "Guilds, Social Mobility and Status in Sixteenth-Century Ghent." International Review of Social History 43, no. 1 (April 1998): 31–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020859098000029.

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This article investigates the relationship between social mobility and status in guilds and the political situation in sixteenth-century Ghent. First, it argues that Ghent guilds showed neither a static picture of upward mobility nor a rectilinear and one-way evolution. It demonstrates that the opportunities for social promotion within the guild system were, to a great extent, determined by the successive political regimes of the city. Second, the article proves that the guild boards in the sixteenth century had neither a typically oligarchic nor a typically democratic character. Third, the investigation of the houses in which master craftsmen lived shows that guild masters should not be depicted as a monolithic social bloc, but that significant differences in status and wealth existed. The article concludes that there was no linear positive connection between the duration of a master craftsman's career and his wealth and social position.
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Miller, Owen. "Ties of Labour and Ties of Commerce: Corvée among Seoul Merchants in the Late 19th Century." Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 50, no. 1 (2007): 41–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156852007780323896.

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AbstractThe wealthiest guilds of the Choson Dynasty (1392-1910) capital, Seoul, formed part of the government's provisioning system, providing mainly luxury goods for royal palaces, government offices and tribute gifts to China and Japan. The guild merchants were also expected to provide corvée labour to the government on a regular basis, although by the late nineteenth century much of this labour was commuted to cash payments. Using a collection of surviving documents from the guildhall of the Myonjujon (Guild of Domestic Silk Merchants), this paper looks in detail at the burden of corvée labour, particularly during the politically and economically tumultuous years between 1884 and 1894. It finds that the merchants' corvée reflected the close relationship between guilds and government and also the two-sided nature of this relationship for the merchants. Thus, while they received certain protections and privileges from the government, the guild merchants were also particularly vulnerable to official corruption, which found a damaging outlet in the corvée system. Les guildes les plus riches de la dynastie de Chosaon (1392-1910) Séoul ont fait partie du système de l'approvisionnement du gouvernement, fournissant principalement des marchandises de luxe pour les palais royaux, les bureaux du gouvernement et les cadeaux d'hommage pour la Chine et le Japon. Les guildes était aussi obligés à fournir au gouvernement la corvée régulière, bien que par la fin du dix-neuvième siècle beaucoup de ce travail ait été commuté aux paiements en espèces. En utilisant une collection de documents extant dansla maison de la guilde des marchands en soie domestiques (Myaonjujaon), cet article regarde en détail le fardeau de la corvée, en particulier pendant des années tumultueuses, politiquement et économiquement, entre 1884 et 1894. Il constate que la corvée des marchands reflétait la relation étroite entre les guildes et le gouvernement et également le caractère double de cette relation pour les marchands. Ainsi, alors qu'ils recevaient de certains protections et privilèges du gouvernement, les marchands de guilde étaient particulièrement vulnérables à la corruption officielle qui menait à l'abus du système de la corvée.
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GODDARD, RICHARD. "Medieval business networks: St Mary's guild and the borough court in later medieval Nottingham." Urban History 40, no. 1 (December 19, 2012): 3–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963926812000600.

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ABSTRACT:Historians have suggested that medieval urban guilds played a role in political and commercial networking. Guilds’ commercial protectionism was designed to benefit their membership and close ties have been discovered between merchant guilds and urban oligarchies. This article asks if all guilds should be viewed as commercial networking hubs. It uses evidence from a later fourteenth-century membership roll of St Mary's guild in Nottingham in conjunction with Nottingham's borough court rolls to analyse the commercial connections between members and non-members in that period. It concludes that the guild did not function as a networking hub.
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Shaw, James E. "Retail, Monopoly, and Privilege: the Dissolution of the Fishmongers' Guild of Venice, 1599." Journal of Early Modern History 6, no. 4 (2002): 396–427. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157006502x00202.

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AbstractIn 1599, centuries of tradition came to an end when the Venetian fishmongers' guild was dissolved. In the late sixteenth century, the government had increasingly adopted a position that linked retailers to the crime of "monopoly," abusing their position at the expense of consumers. However, this simplistic conception of economic behavior proved disastrously misguided, and only a few years later the guild had to be restored. This humiliating reversal of government policy led to an important reappraisal of the role of retail guilds, and nothing similar would be attempted until the eighteenth century.
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Miedema, Hessel. "De St. Lucasgilden van Haarlem en Delft in de zestiende eeuw." Oud Holland - Quarterly for Dutch Art History 99, no. 2 (1985): 77–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187501785x00170.

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AbstractIn preparing his Artists and Artisans in Delft, an important contribution to a better understanding of the social and economic circumstances of the members of the Guild of St. Luke in the seventeenth century, John M. Montias had at his disposal Pro fessor J. L. van der Gouw's transcription of the Delft account book recently acquired by the Municipal Archives there (Note 1). However, he did not discuss it in detail, as it dales from the mid sixteenth century. Thus it seems appropriate to publish it here (with an index of proper names) and to analyse it more closely in conjunction with a Haarlem account book of the same period (Note 2) and various other guild documents. In that analysis the emphasis will lie on the funclion of the guilds and the functions of their members in the guild context.
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Knézy, Judit. "Céhes adatok a somogyi pék- és mézesbábos mesterekről az 1810-es évektől 1869-ig." Kaposvári Rippl-Rónai Múzeum Közleményei, no. 1 (2013): 251–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.26080/krrmkozl.2013.1.251.

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During the 18th and 19th century the guilds in Som-ogy county had developed only slowly because of the lack of cities in the region. The low number of educated baking mas-ters was also based on the fact that the practice of household bread baking remained in existence until the 1960s. Bread bak-ing was made in the 18th and 19th century by seasoned cooks-men and bread specialists. The craftsmen of the markettown Csurgó only got their landlord’s approval for creating a mixed crafts guild in 1810. The bakers and honey-cake makers of this town belonged to the so called ’German’ guild from 1814. They originated mostly from Austria and the Czeh-Moravian region, some of them were German or Slavic craftsmen from other Transdanubian regions. One or two master worked si-multanously in Csurgó. They frequently changed, most of them moved on to the guilds of bigger towns. This study on the life in such guilds is mostly based on the official guild lists and financial documents, it even includes a detailed description of a masterpiece bakery product. The later part of the study gives a rewiev of the life of the baker and honey-cake maker masters in the whole county.by the end of the guild area (1869). The study explaines the growth in the number of such craftsmen caused by the urbanisation and the increased marketing possi-bilities. It also describes the organisations among the growing numbers of tradesmen including the flour tradesmen support-ing the examined crafts guildes.
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Coffin, Judith G. "Gender and the Guild Order: The Garment Trades in Eighteenth-Century Paris." Journal of Economic History 54, no. 4 (December 1994): 768–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700015485.

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This article concerns female labor, guild organization, and eighteenth-century political economy. The first half of the article analyzes the changing relations between the major men's and women's guilds in the Parisian clothing trades, the norms that governed those relations, and the social and economic forces that reshaped them. The second half focuses on pre-revolutionary petitions from the guilds, which illustrate dramatically the different ways in which guildsmen and women interpreted the rules of gender in the corporate order. The guildswomen's distinctive perspective reflected their history, experience, and changing currents of economic thought.
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KILBURN-TOPPIN, JASMINE. "GIFTING CULTURES AND ARTISANAL GUILDS IN SIXTEENTH- AND EARLY SEVENTEENTH-CENTURY LONDON." Historical Journal 60, no. 4 (May 29, 2017): 865–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x16000583.

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AbstractThis article reconsiders the gift within London's sixteenth- and early seventeenth-century livery companies. Previous research into guild gift-giving cultures has focused exclusively upon substantial bequests of money and property by mercantile elites to the ‘great twelve’ livery companies. Through charitable gifts, citizens established godly reputations and legacies, perpetuated through the guild institution. It is argued here that a rich culture of material gift-giving, hitherto overlooked by historians, also thrived within London's craft guilds. Drawing on company gift books, inventories, and material survivals from guild collections, this article examines typologies of donors and gifts, the anticipated ‘returns’ on the gift by the recipient company, and the ideal spatial and temporal contexts for gift-giving. This material approach reveals that master artisans negotiated civic status, authority, and memory through the presentation of a wide range of gifted artefacts for display and ritual use in London's livery halls. Moreover, this culture of gift-giving was so deep-rooted and significant that it survived the Reformation upheavals largely intact. Finally, the embellishment of rituals of gifting, and the synchronization of gifting and feasting rites from the second half of the sixteenth century, are further evidence for the resurgence of English civic culture in this era.
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Rosser, Gervase. "Going to the Fraternity Feast: Commensality and Social Relations in Late Medieval England." Journal of British Studies 33, no. 4 (October 1994): 430–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/386064.

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In the history of medieval ideas about community, a prominent place must be accorded to the fraternity, or guild. This type of voluntary association, found throughout medieval Europe, frequently applied to itself the name of communitas. The community of the guild was not, however, a simple phenomenon; it invites closer analysis than it has yet received. As religious clubs of mostly lay men and (often) women, the fraternities of medieval Christendom have lately been a favored subject among students of spirituality. Less interest, however, has recently been shown in the social aspects of the guilds. One reason for this neglect may be precisely the communitarian emphasis in the normative records of these societies, which most late twentieth-century historians find unrealistic and, perhaps, faintly embarrassing. But allowing, as it must be allowed, that medieval society was not the Edenic commune evoked in fraternity statutes, the social historian is left with some substantial questions concerning these organizations, whose number alone commands attention: fifteenth-century England probably contained 30,000 guilds. Why were so many people eager to pay subscriptions—which, though usually modest, were not insignificant—to be admitted as “brothers” and “sisters” of one or more fraternities? Who attended guild meetings, and what did they hope to achieve by doing so? What social realities gave rise to the common language of equal brotherhood? This essay is intended to shed some light on these questions by focusing on what for every guild was the event which above all gave it visible definition: the annual celebration of the patronal feast day.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Century Guild"

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Newton, Russell William Dennis. "Godliness unveiled : William Guild, biblical types, and Reformed Protestantism in Early Modern Scotland." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/31172.

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This thesis examines how biblical typology was used in early modern Scotland. It focuses on the works of the Aberdonian minister and theologian, William Guild (1586–1657), who was one of the most prominent seventeenth-­‐century typological exegetes. His handbook, Moses Unvailed (1620), has been repeatedly noted as one of the key works in the development of Protestant typology. Yet his typological exegesis has not been properly explored. Indeed, detailed analysis of Guild’s life and works has been lacking. This study seeks to address those issues. Chapter One offers an updated biography of Guild, focusing on his intellectual development and religious involvement. Chapter Two provides the first detailed study of the theological influences on, and beliefs undergirding, Moses Unvailed, showing that Guild’s typological exegesis became more Christocentric in the period between 1608 and 1620. Chapters Three and Four explore the varied uses of typology in Guild’s sermons, biblical study aids, polemical works, and political treatises, drawing comparisons with his Scottish contemporaries. Chapter Three examines how typology was used in works addressed to godly audiences, while Chapter Four focuses on how typology was used in works aimed at theological opponents and political authorities. These chapters suggest that typology was consistently used – either directly or indirectly – to edify Reformed Protestants. Chapter Five turns to Guild’s commentaries to consider how typology related to allegorical, moral, and prophetic exegesis. This chapter argues that while typology was rarely Guild’s primary interpretative approach it still served vital functions in allowing him to reinforce, clarify, and expand his expositions. This thesis provides the first study of early modern typology in a Scottish context and also represents the most detailed engagement with Guild’s works to date. It challenges the divisions that have been drawn by scholars between different applications of typology and argues that Guild’s distinction between types and comparisons offers a more helpful way of understanding the varied uses of typology in early modern Scotland. From this analysis a clearer understanding of the functions of typology for early modern exegetes emerges. This thesis argues that while, for Guild and his contemporaries, typology served to demonstrate how the Old Testament reveals Christ, they were frequently drawn to this approach because it also gave them a biblically and providentially grounded means of articulating their vision of Protestant godliness.
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Tildesley, Matthew Brinton. "The century guild hobby horse and Oscar Wilde : a study of British little magazines, 1884-1897." Thesis, Durham University, 2007. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/2449/.

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This thesis is a detailed examination of subversive aesthetic and decadent British periodicals from 1884 until 1897. Viewed as cultural documents, the magazines The Century Guild Hobby Horse, The Dial, The Yellow Book and The Savoy are explored with particular reference to their positioning of the artist in relation to society. Major secondary sources are the works of Oscar Wilde and Walter Pater's The Renaissance: Studies in Art and Poetry. The Hobby Horse is viewed as being the origin of a particular discourse on the importance of the artist for society at large, and its editorial bias is examined as being a product of certain Hellenic elements in Oxford of the 1860s and 1870s. Wilde's The Picture of Dorian Gray features heavily in the first section. The book is initially used as a touchstone for exploring the issues of the Socratic master-pupil relationships, clandestine and subversive sexuality, the duality of subversive literary texts, and the transition from aestheticism into decadence, after which Wilde's only novel is shown to have been inspired in part by specific writings within the Hobby Horse itself. The second section examines the importance of Catholicism to a renaissance of the Hellenic within artistic communities of the 1880s and '90s, and the third and final section explores the legacy of these elements of the Hobby Horse in the later magazines The Dial, The Yellow Book and The Savoy. Specific attention is paid to the perceived relationship between Oscar Wilde and the Yellow Book in the final chapters, where the erroneous nature of the supposed links between Wilde and the Yellow Book is exposed, and Wilde's true connection with the little-known Century Guild Hobby Horse is revealed.
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Sparr, Anna. "Danska silkesbroderade linnedukar : Kulturarv och nationell identitet uttryckt med nål och tråd." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Konstvetenskapliga institutionen, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-368937.

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This study investigates copies of silk-embroidered linen cloths from the 16th and 17th century, created by the Danish Handcraft Guild during the period 1928–1980. The originals are most often embroidered with stem stitches in red silk with motives generally based on contemporary graphic prints. The Danish Handcraft Guild was founded in 1928 with ambitions to bring to life national textile traditions. The aim of the study is to find out which aspects of the historical textiles that were adopted in the copies, and possible reasons for these choices. Based on this case-study, the usage of historical originals for copies in relation to general understanding and development of cultural heritage is discussed. From a theoretical viewpoint, material culture is understood as having both physical and practical properties, related to memories and identities of individuals and societies. The study consists of two parts, one explorative study and one text analysis. In the explorative study five original textiles and nine copies are documented and compared. The text analysis deals with 77 texts from the Danish Handcraft Guild journal 1934–1980. The results show that the Danish Handcraft Guild practiced two approaches to historical originals. The mayor one was to find originals suitable for adoption on present-day products, often in simplified versions. A second approach is represented by big copies of silk-embroidered linen cloths. These were made as splendor display objects, related to a fine and noble national history. The tendency in this case-study is that copies of silk-embroidered linen cloths used for exhibitions seem to be closer to the original’s motives than those made for personal use. A conclusion of the study is that copies from historical originals do have potential to gain understanding and to develop cultural heritage. Which collective memory, history and value they convey depends on the context in which they were created, and to the story they mediate.
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LaTores, Alicia Marie. "Luca della Robbia as maiolica producer : artists and artisans in fifteenth-century Florence /." Norton, Mass. : Wheaton College, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10090/8394.

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Börjegren, Per. "Vilka var vi som grävde guld i USA? : Om banal nationalism under fotbolls-VM 1994." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Lärarutbildningen, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-45420.

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Uppsatsens syfte har varit att studera uttryck för banal nationalism i svenska dagstidningar under världsmästerskapen i fotboll för herrar i USA 1994. Dels för att vidga begreppet nationalism, dels bidra med exempel på hur den kan synliggöras i vardagliga sammanhang och därigenom riskerar reproducera nationella föreställningar. Uppsatsens teoretiska ramverk har varit Michael Billigs diskursteori banal nationalism med understöd av Marianne Winther Jørgensens och Louise Phillips begreppsmetaforer för nationella diskurser. För att kunna genomföra en fördjupad analys har uppsatsen haft kompletterande forskningsfrågor om hur Sveriges spelare och tränare samt hur Sveriges motståndarspelare och motståndartränare framställs i materialet. Empirin har bestått utav 157 publiceringar inklusive tidningarnas omslag fördelat över 26 utgåvor av Aftonbladet (9), Expressen (9) samt Dagens Nyheter (8). Analysen visar att banal nationalism i hög utsträckning, på ett till synes omedvetet sätt, varit del i utgåvornas publiceringar kring världsmästerskapen. De uttryck för banal nationalism som förekommer kan ses som försök till att skapa engagemang och intresse hos läsare, men dessa språkliga val bidrar likväl till att producera och reproducera en närmast självklar nationell gemenskap. Därtill är skildringar av Sveriges spelare och tränare likartad mellan tidningar och utgåvor, samt står i kontrast till skildringar av motståndare. De förstnämnda ges egenskaper såsom ödmjuka och lojala, kloka och beslutsamma. Motståndare porträtteras inte sällan som irrationella och oberäkneliga. Styrdokument och historiedidaktisk forskning föreskriver att en elevcentrerad undervisning bör bedrivas, vilket ställer krav på historielärare att vara förtrogen med begrepp som nationalism. Uppsatsen visar att nationella föreställningar på ett oreflekterat sätt kan produceras och reproduceras i till synes vardagliga sammanhang. Resultatet kan således anses bidra med ett angeläget perspektiv för blivande historielärare att reflektera över.
The purpose of this essay has been to study expressions of banal nationalism in Swedish media during the World Cup in the United States 1994. It is meant to expand the knowledge of nationalism in day-to-day life, and how nationalistic ideas might be reproduced and reinforced. The theoretic framework of this essay relies on Michael Billigs discourse theory of banal nationalism, supplemented by Marianne Winther Jørgensens and Louise Phillips theories on metaphors in relation to national discourse. The investigated material consists of 157 different kinds of publications including first pages spread over 26 issues of Aftonbladet (9), Expressen (9) and Dagens Nyheter (8). The analysis shows that banal nationalism is prominent in the issue’s printed materials during the World Cup. The portrayals of Swedish’s players and coach are similar between newspapers and issues and stand in stark contrast to portrayals of the opponents. First mentioned are characterized as humble, loyal, wise and determined. Opponents are often characterized as unpredictable and inconstant. These expressions can be seen as attempts to create engagement and involvement, but nevertheless they´re also a part of producing and reproducing an almost self-explanatory national community. Ruling school documents and history didactic research shows that student-centered learning is preferrable, which demands a history teacher who is confidant with terms like nationalism. This essay shows that national conceptions can be produced and reproduced in ordinary life situations, in a seemingly unreflected way. The results can therefore be considered a meaningful perspective for soon-to-be history teachers to reflect upon.
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Cook, Eddie Walton. "The effect of faith on post-traumatic stress and survivor guilt among global war on terrorism patients." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), access this title online, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2986/tren.064-0125.

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Lucindo, Anderson da Silva. "Avifauna de matas ciliares do Rio Batalha e adjacências, região centro-oeste do estado de São Paulo, Brasil." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2011. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/2023.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T19:31:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 3702.pdf: 4025151 bytes, checksum: 2e413c751a3db69e16a3736b9236c225 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-03-09
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Forest fragmentation and habitat loss in tropical regions are implicated for different organisms responses, with special attention to avian species susceptible to disturbance. They react negatively in the face of changes in their habitats, reducing population size. In this scenario, the riparian forests play an important role as refuge for many species of birds. This study aimed to survey the avifauna of two riparian forests belonging to the Batalha River, West-central region of the state of São Paulo. The birds were described according to their composition, guild structures, degree of dependence on forest quality and level of sensitively to disturbances. Altogether, the census methods applied across the paths and point counts revealed a total of 162 bird species distributed in 48 families and 21 orders, among which 98 were forests, 14 endemic to other kind of vegetation, 3 endangered, 8 near threatened 32 abundant residents and various insectivorous specialists. These results testify the important contribution of riparian forests of west-central of São Paulo state in the conservation of local birds that are sensitive to the fragmentation.
Fragmentação florestal e perda de hábitat em regiões tropicais têm suscitado diferentes respostas em diferentes organismos, com especial atenção às espécies sensíveis a perturbações e dependentes de florestas. Estas reagem negativamente frente às alterações em seus hábitats, reduzindo em tamanho populacional. Neste cenário as matas ciliares exercem importante papel como refúgio para diversas espécies de aves. O presente estudo teve por objetivos inventariar as aves de dois fragmentos ciliares pertencentes ao Rio Batalha, região centro-oeste paulista. A avifauna foi caracterizada quanto à sua composição e estrutura, bem como em relação à ocorrência de espécies dependentes e semi-dependentes de florestas, as quais respondem mais sensivelmente a perturbações em seus hábitats. O censo quali-quantitativo, aplicado através dos métodos de trajetos e de pontos de escuta, revelou uma riqueza de 162 espécies de aves somando a avifauna de ambas as áreas, distribuídas em 48 famílias e 21 ordens. Foram identificadas 98 espécies florestais, sendo 27 migratórias, 14 endêmicas a outras formações, 3 ameaçadas de extinção, 8 quase ameaçadas, 32 residentes abundantes e várias insetívoras e frugívoras especialistas. Esses resultados são suficientes para demonstrar a relevante contribuição de matas ciliares do Rio Batalha na conservação da avifauna regional, sensível ao processo de fragmentação. Palavras-chave:, guildas tróficas. 2
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Reynolds, Elizabeth Joy. "Tibet Incorporated: Institutional Power and Economic Practice on the Sino-Tibetan Borderland 1930-1950." Thesis, 2020. https://doi.org/10.7916/d8-at7m-fz48.

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This dissertation explores the path of Tibet’s economic integration with China in the first half of the twentieth century. It particularly examines the borderland region of Kham that encompasses parts of present-day Sichuan, Qinghai, and Yunnan. Drawing on borderland histories and bringing together Tibetan and Chinese archival sources, it focuses on indigenous institutions and local economic practices in order to demonstrate that the twentieth-century Sino-Tibetan integration was mediated primarily by Tibetan economic institutions and actors. While previous scholarship has examined the history of Kham in relation to Chinese state-building practices, this dissertation acknowledges the equally important place of Tibetan state-building practices and their impact on the region. As a borderland, Kham was caught between two modernizing states with conflicting agendas. Understanding its economic history, I argue, requires a direct engagement with the Tibetan financial and monetary structures, taxation practices, and labor regimes that not only dominated life Kham but also conditioned the development of the Chinese state itself in the frontiers. Chinese officials frequently collided, clashed, and collaborated with local Tibetan leaders, while Chinese merchants and companies engaged in trade and partnered with and worked alongside Tibetan merchant companies, whose economic reach extended from Shanghai to Calcutta. This dissertation focuses on four main institutions to rethink this history on the Chinese borderlands by focusing on the indigenous Tibetan institutions and structures: ulak conscript labor, currency, monasteries, and merchant companies. All four of these institutions were rooted in Tibetan socio-economic practices and were critical in the transformation of Tibetan society in the Sino-Tibetan borderland. The economic interconnectedness of the twentieth century and the increased links between Tibet and China brought a simultaneous and seemingly contradictory economic trajectory to Tibet. As the Chinese presence on the plateau increased, so did the power of Tibetan economic institutions, for the Chinese government, military, and merchants had to rely on them to exist. In a politically and economically fragmented environment, Tibetan institutions challenged state building efforts and thrived by asserting their own political, religious, and economic power across the Tibetan Plateau and beyond. A history of Tibetan economy as seen and written through the eyes of the Tibetans offers a new perspective to not only rethink modern Chinese history, but also the present day in which the Tibetan institutions still continue to mediate social and economic life on the fringes of the People’s Republic of China.
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Simon, Karel. "Sociální postavení členů jednoty bratrské v Mladé Boleslavi na počátku 17. století." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-306548.

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The Unity of the Brethren has a rich history in Mladá Boleslav. This thesis focused on the social status of members of the Unity of the Brethren in Mladá Boleslav in the early 17th century. The basic source, from which the research is based, is a part of a unique finding of the Brethren Church correspondence, which had been found in 2006. This is the registra of Boleslav corps Church from the years 1610 and 1611. By the processing and evaluation of entries in these registers is determined by amount of members of the Corps unity and their percentage representation of Bohemian Brethren in the population of the city. The participation of members of the Unity in the administration of the city has been identified according to the data in the indexes and records preserved in the books of the early 17th century. The work also pays attention to the representation of Bohemian Brethren in the leading positions of individual guilds in Mladá Boleslav. The subject of research is also the property status of the members of the Unity corps in Mladá Boleslav. Research found that in 1610 and 1611 members of the Unity corps in Mladá Boleslav were 17 % to 18 % of the population of the city. Members of the Unity of the Brethren participated in the administration of the city. The average representation of Bohamian...
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Moučková, Barbora. "Litomyšlský graduál z dílny Matouše Ornyse z Lindperka." Master's thesis, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-313007.

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keywords: Litomysl Gradual, Matous Ornys of Lindperk, 16th Century, Bohemia, literary guilds of fraternities The main aim of the thesis is a monograph of the Litomysl Gradual of 1561-63 within the context of the works of Matous Ornys of Lindperk. In addition to the critical analysis of the resources dealing with this subject, the thesis also monitors the works and the individual cultural and historical connections to the manuscript, with particular focus on the donators - literary guilds of fraternities, whose role and position within the community of a modern- period town are dealt with in further detail. The emphasis is put on the specifics conditional upon their ultraquist denominational affiliation and the corporate nature of the order. After placing the work within the cultural and historical context, the author of the thesis performs the basic codicological analysis of the manuscript structure, followed by the detailed description of the bookbinding, and an iconographic analysis of the internal decoration of the gradual, the latter focusing on both the motives embedded in the historiated initials as well as the motives of the border decoration. The tracing of the relations between the illuminations and other graduals forms the important part of the formal and comparative analysis of the...
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Books on the topic "Century Guild"

1

Desmond, Ray. A century of Kew plantsmen: A celebration of the Kew Guild. Richmond: Kew Guild, 1993.

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Durham, Walter T. Josephus Conn Guild and Rose Mont: Politics and plantation in nineteenth century Tennessee. Franklin, Tenn: Hillsboro Press, 2002.

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Stages and playgoers: From guild plays to Shakespeare. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2002.

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Dalen, Hendrik P. van. Efficiency and collusion in Dutch real estate brokerage: The case of a twentieth century middlemen's guild. Rotterdam: Onderzoekcentrum Financieel Economisch Beleid, 1995.

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Instytut ukraïnsʹkoï arkheohrafiï (Akademii︠a︡ nauk Ukraïny). Lʹvivsʹke viddilenni︠a︡, ed. Li︠u︡dy korporat︠s︡iï: Lʹvivsʹkyĭ shevsʹkyĭ t︠s︡ekh u XVII-XVIII st. = Members of the corporate association : the Lviv shoemaking guild in the 17th and 18th century. Lʹviv: Instytut ukraïnsʹkoï arkheohrafiï ta dz︠h︡ereloznavstva im. M.S. Hrushevsʹkoho, 2012.

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Pam, Andich, University of Florida. Gallery Guild., University of Florida. University Gallery., and Museum of Fine Arts (Saint Petersburg, Fla.), eds. The Gallery Guild and the University Gallery present American paintings from the first half of the 20th century: From the Eloise and William Chandler Collection. Gainesville: University Gallery, College of Fine Arts, University of Florida, 1985.

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Assael, Alyce. Singular visions: Long Island folk art from the late 18th century to the present : Guild Hall Museum, East Hampton, New York, 26 May-7 July 1985. East Hampton, N.Y: The Museum, 1985.

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Artists, Guild of Railway, ed. A century of railways: Through the pages of "Railway magazine" and paintings from members of the Guild of Railway Artists : includes the 100-year history of "Railway magazine". Sparkford, Somerset: Oxford Pub. Co., 1996.

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Evans, Stuart. Arthur Heygate Mackmurdo (1851-1942) and the Century Guild of Artists: A thesis submitted to the University of Manchester for the degre of M.A. in the faculty of Arts. Manchester: University of Manchester Faculty of Arts, 1986.

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Guilds, merchants & ulama in nineteenth-century Iran. Washington, DC: Mage Publishers, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Century Guild"

1

Dumolyn, Jan. "Guild Politics and Political Guilds in Fourteenth-Century Flanders." In The Voices of the People in Late Medieval Europe, 15–48. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.seuh-eb.5.101647.

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Shattock, Joanne, Joanne Wilkes, Katherine Newey, and Valerie Sanders. "Charles Dickens, The Guild of Literature and Art." In Literary and Cultural Criticism from the Nineteenth Century, 86–89. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003199915-15.

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Shephard, Jr. "Social And Geographic M Ability Of The Eighteenth-Century Guild Artisan: An Analysis Of Guild Receptions In Dijon, I 700-90." In Work in France, edited by Steven Laurence Kaplan and Cynthia J. Koepp, 97–130. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/9781501711237-005.

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Sly, Gordon. "Guilt, Deliberation, Affirmation." In Twentieth- and Twenty-First-Century Song Cycles, 48–63. New York: Routledge, 2020.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429270369-4.

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Tymieniecka, A.-T. "The Guilt Which We Are: An Ontological Approach To Jaspers’ Idea Of Guilt." In Phenomenology and Existentialism in the Twenthieth Century, 229–51. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3785-5_15.

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Weaver-Hightower, Rebecca. "Geopolitics, Landscape, and Guilt in Nineteenth-Century Colonial Literature." In Geocritical Explorations, 123–38. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230337930_9.

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Cattani, Kara, Derek Griner, David M. Erekson, Gary M. Burlingame, Mark E. Beecher, and Cameron T. Alldredge. "Module 8: Shame and Guilt." In Compassion Focused Group Therapy for University Counseling Centers, 131–43. New York: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003202486-8.

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Buckley, Jenifer. "Romantic Imagination and Maternal Guilt in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein." In Gender, Pregnancy and Power in Eighteenth-Century Literature, 241–75. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53835-8_6.

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Runnalls, Graham A. "Medieval Trade Guilds and the Miracles de Nostre Dame par personnages." In Parisian Confraternity Drama of the Fourteenth Century, 29–65. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.tcne-eb.3.4087.

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Gormley, Jay, and Cyrus Tata. "To Plead or Not to Plead? “Guilt” is the Question 1." In Handbook on Sentencing Policies and Practices in the 21st Century, 208–34. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019. | Series: American Society of Criminology§s Division on Corrections and Sentencing handbook series ; Volume 4: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429027765-11.

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