Academic literature on the topic 'Ceramic Fiber Mats'

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Journal articles on the topic "Ceramic Fiber Mats"

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Cheng, Bowen, Xiaoxiao Tao, Lei Shi, Guilong Yan, and Xupin Zhuang. "Fabrication of ZrO2 ceramic fiber mats by solution blowing process." Ceramics International 40, no. 9 (2014): 15013–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.06.104.

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Mujib, Shakir Bin, Riccardo Cuccato, Santanu Mukherjee, Giorgia Franchin, Paolo Colombo, and Gurpreet Singh. "Electrospun SiOC ceramic fiber mats as freestanding electrodes for electrochemical energy storage applications." Ceramics International 46, no. 3 (2020): 3565–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.10.074.

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M. Khairul Alam, Suzanne Tkach, S. "DETERMINATION OF HEAT TRANSFER THROUGH METAL FOILS AND CERAMIC FIBER MATS DURING COMPOSITE FABRICATION." Experimental Heat Transfer 13, no. 1 (2000): 39–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/089161500269571.

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Follensbee, Billie J. A. "FIBER TECHNOLOGY AND WEAVING IN FORMATIVE-PERIOD GULF COAST CULTURES." Ancient Mesoamerica 19, no. 1 (2008): 87–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956536108000229.

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AbstractWhile research has revealed the important role that textiles have played in Mesoamerica from the Classic period through contemporary cultures, few studies have explored the importance of textiles in earlier Mesoamerican cultures. Scant preservation thwarts research on Formative-period cultures such as the Gulf Coast Olmec, for which only a few fragments of cordage and woven mats have yet been recovered. However, considerable additional evidence of textiles is available through other material culture, such as the rich pictorial record of fibers and cloth shown in Olmec sculpture. Furthe
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Shahreen, Laila, and George G. Chase. "Effects of Electrospinning Solution Properties on Formation of Beads in Tio2 Fibers with PdO Particles." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 10, no. 3 (2015): 155892501501000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155892501501000308.

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TiO2 fibers with catalytic PdO particles are of interest for use as porous catalytic converters to react NOx and CO to control air pollution. The fibers are first electrospun as template polymer fibers. The template polymer fibers are calcined to form the ceramic fibers. The electrospinning solution composition significantly affects the average fiber diameter and fiber morphologies (beads) which in turn affect the catalyst performance. In this work, solutions containing Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), Titanium (IV) Isopropoxide (TTIP), and Palladium (II) Chloride (PdCl2) were electrospun with the
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Song, Yuyang, Umesh Gandhi, Adam Koziel, Srikar Vallury, and Anthony Yang. "Effect of the initial fiber alignment on the mechanical properties for GMT composite materials." Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials 31, no. 1 (2017): 91–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0892705716681400.

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A glass-mat-reinforced thermoplastic (GMT) material is widely used in the automotive industry for components such as underbody shields, seat structures, front/rear bumper, and front-end modulus. Due to the higher residual length of the glass strands, GMT usually offers better mechanical properties than injection-molded fiber-reinforced thermoplastics. The GMT material is typically manufactured by compression molding (CM) of preimpregnated fibers–reinforced resin sheets called mat. Two types of mats, one with discontinuous random (RD) fibers and other with aligned continuous fibers, are conside
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Tan, Jing, Min Ge, Shouquan Yu, Zhenxi Lu, and Weigang Zhang. "Microstructures and Properties of Ceramic Fibers of h-BN Containing Amorphous Si3N4." Materials 12, no. 23 (2019): 3812. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12233812.

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Composite ceramic fibers comprising about 80 wt% boron nitride (h-BN) and 20 wt% Si3N4 were fabricated through melt-spinning, electron-beam curing, and pyrolysis up to 1600 °C in atmospheres of NH3 and N2, using a mixture of poly[tri(methylamino)borazine] (PBN) and polysilazane (PSZ). By analyzing the microstructure and composition of the pyrolyzed ceramic fibers, we found the formation of binary phases including crystalline h-BN and amorphous Si3N4. Further investigations confirmed that this heterogeneous microstructure can only be formed when the introduced ratio of Si3N4 is below 30% in mas
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Ge, Min, Xiaoxu Lv, Hao Zhang, Shouquan Yu, Zhenxi Lu, and Weigang Zhang. "Microstructures of a SiC–ZrC Ceramic Fiber Derived from a Polymeric Precursor." Materials 13, no. 9 (2020): 2142. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13092142.

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Continuous ceramic fiber comprising silicon carbide–zirconium carbide (SiC–ZrC) binary phases was obtained through melt spinning, electron-beam curing and pyrolysis of a pre-ceramic precursor of polyzirconocenecarbosilanes (PZCS). After pyrolysis and heat treatment, ZrC particles with mean diameters of 15–20 nm were formed and homogeneously dispersed in a matrix of fine crystalline β-SiC with an average grain size of 6–10 nm. Concentration of Zr in the fiber varies from 14.88% to 17.45% by mass. Fibers consisting of near-stoichiometric ZrC and SiC with little free carbon can be obtained throug
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Chen, Xiao Chuan, Ling Fei Ji, Yong Bao, and Yi Jian Jiang. "High Quality Fiber Laser Cutting of Electronic Alumina Ceramics." Advanced Materials Research 154-155 (October 2010): 917–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.154-155.917.

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In this paper, high quality cutting of 1 mm dense Al2O3 electronic ceramic processed by a fiber laser with spot diameter of 15 μm was reported. The narrow kerf with 30μm width was obtained with laser power of 100 W. 300 W is the laser power threshold of the kerf enlargement. Under higher laser power, the ceramics can be damage-free cut with higher cutting speed. Striation-free cutting could be achieved at 1000 W laser power with a cutting speed of 350 mm/s. The ratio of cutting speed to laser power for striation-free cutting was determined as 0.35. The black cutting surface was due to the mass
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Colorado, H. A., H. T. Hahn, and C. Hiel. "Pultruded glass fiber- and pultruded carbon fiber-reinforced chemically bonded phosphate ceramics." Journal of Composite Materials 45, no. 23 (2011): 2391–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998311401090.

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The main goal of this article is to present the pultrusion process for glass fiber- and carbon fiber-reinforced chemically bonded phosphate ceramics (CBPCs). Samples were fabricated with 15% of fibers by volume. An improvement (with respect to the matrix) of 29 times for the bending strength of CBPCs pultruded graphite fibers composites and 17 times for CBPCs pultruded glass fiber composites is shown. Bending strength was obtained with the three-point bending test. The CBPCs were fabricated by mixing special formulations of both wollastonite powder and phosphoric acid, through resonant acousti
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Ceramic Fiber Mats"

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Tkach, Suzanne G. "Experimental determination of heat transfer through metal foils and ceramic fiber mats during composite fabrication." Ohio : Ohio University, 1997. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?ohiou1184345240.

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Rocabois, Philippe. "Stabilité thermochimique des composites céramiques base SiC : approche thermodynamique et expérimentale du système Si-O-C-N." Grenoble INPG, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993INPG0085.

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Les comportements experimentaux des materiaux de synthese contenant silicium, carbone et oxygene ou azote, a haute temperature, et leurs simulations thermodynamiques, presentent des desaccords quantitatifs importants qui peuvent etre expliques par des donnees thermodynamiques peu precises ou incompletes, ou par des cinetiques de reactions particulierement lentes. Pour lever toute ambiguite sur les donnees des composes cristallins, amorphes et gazeux du systeme si-c-n-o de nouvelles mesures d'enthalpie de formation ont ete effectuees par la technique des cellules d'effusion multiples couplee a
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Anxionnaz, Françoise. "Microstructure et composition chimique de composites sic/si : :(3)n::(4)." Paris 6, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA066141.

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On etudie par microscopie (meb, met, eels, edx) et par analyse par sonde ionique (sims) les composites prepares par impregnation de fibres de sic par depot chimique en phase vapeur de si::(3)n::(4) ou sic. On etudie l'influence du substrat sur la microstructure des depots, puis on caracterise la microstructure et la composition chimique de fibres elementaires de sic revetues par cvd de c et de sic. L'analyse des fibres revetues et tout particulierement de l'interface fibre/matrice montre la complementarite des methodes eels et sims pour caracteriser les composites a fibres longues
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Book chapters on the topic "Ceramic Fiber Mats"

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Davis, Janet B., and David B. Marshall. "Connected Fibers: Fiber Felts and Mats." In Cellular Ceramics. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/3527606696.ch2d.

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Stoll, Erick, P. Mahr, Horst Günter Krüger, H. Kern, and Aldo R. Boccaccini. "Progresses in the Electrophoretic Deposition Technique to Infiltrate Oxide Fibre Mats for Fabrication of Ceramic Matrix Composites." In Electrophoretic Deposition: Fundamentals and Applications II. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-998-9.195.

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Jolivet, Jean-Pierre. "Aluminum Oxides: Alumina and Aluminosilicates." In Metal Oxide Nanostructures Chemistry. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190928117.003.0009.

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Aluminum is the third most abundant element in Earth’s crust (8.3% in mass), behind oxygen (45.5%) and silicon (27.2%). It forms in nature various oxygenated mineral phases: hydroxides Al(OH)3, oxyhydroxides AlOOH, of which bauxite is the main ore, and oxides, Al2O3, alumina. Corundum, α- Al2O3, is the component of many gems: sapphire (pure Al2O3, perfectly colorless), ruby (red colored due to the presence of Cr3+ ions), and blue sapphire (blue colored by the presence of Ti4+ and Fe2+ ions), among many others. The content of foreign elements substituted for Al3+ ions in these phases accounts for only a small percentage of the total. Aluminum also forms many natural phases in combination with various elements, especially silicon in aluminosilicates, such as feldspars, clays, zeolites, allophanes, and imogolites. The biochemical cycling of the elements involves many soluble complexes of aluminum in natural waters [1, 2]. Aluminum oxides and oxy(hydroxi)des are important materials and nanomaterials used in many fields: for instance, as active phase for adsorption in water treatment; as inert support and active phase in catalysis; as active phase in flame-retardant polymers; as refractory material for laboratory tools and in the ceramics industry; and as abrasives [3, 4]. Alumina Al2O3 is produced in various forms (tubes, balls, fibers, and powders) for numerous industrial uses (laboratory tools, filtration membranes, ball bearings, fine powders as catalysis supports, etc.). The structural chemistry of aluminum oxy(hydroxi)des is rich. There are various hydroxides, Al(OH)3 (gibbsite, also named hydrargillite, bayerite, and some other polytypes such as nordstrandite and doyleite), oxyhydroxides, AlOOH (boehmite and diaspore), and a series of oxides, Al2O3, so-called transition aluminas. These last phases have different degrees of hydration and different degrees of order of the Al3+ cations within the cubic close packing of oxygen atoms according to the temperature at which they have been submitted. They belong to various structural types (γ, δ, θ, η, κ, etc.). These aluminas of huge specific surface areas are usually used in catalysis, especially γ-alumina of spinel crystal structure.
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Conference papers on the topic "Ceramic Fiber Mats"

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Kornilov, V. N., S. Shakariyants, and L. P. H. de Goey. "Novel Burner Concept for Premixed Surface-Stabilized Combustion." In ASME Turbo Expo 2012: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2012-69036.

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Surface-stabilized combustion is credited with high burning rates, extended lean flammability limits, wide modulation range and other advantages. This makes it an attractive technology for compact low-emission combustors. The experimental gas turbine surface burners reported to this date are produced from compressed and sintered Fe-Cr-Al fiber mats. The authors have developed a new concept of surface burner fabricated by braiding ceramic cords around a ceramic frame. This simple method produces a basket-type surface suitable for stabilizing lean premixed flames over a broad range of operating
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Longbiao, Li. "Thermomechanical Fatigue of Ceramic Matrix Composites." In ASME Turbo Expo 2019: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2019-90067.

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Abstract In this paper, the thermomechanical fatigue (TMF) of fiber-reinforced ceramic-matrix composites (CMCs) is investigated using the hysteresis-based damage parameter. The micro stress field of the damaged CMCs of matrix cracking and fiber/matrix interface debonding is obtained considering the temperature-dependent fiber/matrix interface shear stress. The fiber/matrix interface debonded length and unloading/reloading slip length are determined using the fracture mechanics approach. Based on the damage mechanisms of fiber sliding relative to the matrix in the interface debonded region, the
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van Roode, Mark, Oscar Jimenez, John McClain, et al. "Ceramic Gas Turbine Materials Impact Evaluation." In ASME Turbo Expo 2002: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2002-30505.

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Impact of foreign or domestic material on components in the hot section of gas turbines with ceramic components is a common cause of catastrophic failure. Several such occurrences were observed during engine testing under the Ceramic Stationary Gas Turbine program sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy. A limited analysis was carried out at Solar Turbines Incorporated (Solar), which involved modeling of the impact in the hot section. Based on the results of this study an experimental investigation was carried out at the University of Dayton Research Institute Impact Physics Laboratory to e
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Iwano, Craig, Brian Sullivan, and Michelle Hoo Fatt. "Development and Evaluation of Foreign Object Damage Resistant Ceramic Matrix Composites." In ASME Turbo Expo 2017: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2017-64944.

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Under a Phase II Navy SBIR program, Materials Research & Design (MR&D) performed an integrated analytical, fabrication and experimental program in order to develop foreign object damage (FOD) resistant silicon carbide (SiC) fiber-based ceramic matrix composites (CMCs), specifically 2D tape SiC/SiC. MR&D believes strongly that the most efficient approach towards the development of FOD-resistant CMCs is to develop a mathematical simulation of the impact event which can be correlated to measured responses and observed failures. Once correlated with available test data, the developed m
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Eftekharian, Amirhossein, Ragav P. Panakarajupally, Gregory N. Morscher, Dade Huang, Frank Abdi, and Sung Choi. "Erosion Evaluation of Gas-Turbine Grade CMC’s at Room and Elevated Temperatures." In ASME Turbo Expo 2021: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2021-59782.

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Abstract The objective of this study is to predict ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) erosion behavior and Retained Strength (RS) under environmental conditions using an Integrated Computational Material Engineering (ICME) physics-based approach. The state-of-the-art erosion analysis using phenomenological algorithms and Finite Element Models (FEM) models follows a test duplication methodology and is not able to capture the physics of erosion. In this effort, two CMC systems are chosen for Erosion evaluation: (a) Oxide/Oxide N720/alumina; and (b) MI SiC/SiC. Experiments are conducted at room and
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Lindberg, Bruce E., Kristen M. Papuka, Amir A. Kharazi, and Norbert Mu¨ller. "Novel Compressor Using Woven/Wound Composite Impeller." In ASME 2006 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2006-13342.

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In the design of compressors, typical obstacles arise such as cost, size, weight, manufacturability, and structural integrity. Compression technology has different ways of addressing these challenges. One way to overcome these challenges is a novel multi-stage, axial, counter-rotating turbo compressor with a woven composite impeller. The compressor uses multiple stages to achieve higher pressure ratios. Several configurations are possible including ones with and without guide vanes. Axial compressors are inherently much smaller than radial or mix-flow compressors. A size reduction may result i
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More, Karren L., Peter F. Tortorelli, Tania Bhatia, and G. D. Linsey. "Evaluating the Stability of BSAS-Based EBCs in High Water-Vapor Pressure Environments." In ASME Turbo Expo 2004: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2004-53863.

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Barium Strontium Aluminosilicate (BSAS)-based environmental barrier coatings (EBCs) have been used successfully to protect the surface of Si-based fiber-reinforced ceramic-matrix composite (CMC) combustor liners in Solar Turbines Centaur 50S gas turbine engines. Two such EBC/CMC combustor liner sets were engine-exposed for times > 14,000h. However, extensive microstructural characterization of the EBC/CMC liners after the long-term engine exposures showed a significant loss/recession of the BSAS-based EBC. The mechanisms by which BSAS recession occurs and the rate at which the BSAS rece
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Trask, Richard, Ian Bond, and Chris Norris. "Stimuli Triggered Deployment of Bio-Inspired Self-Healing Functionality." In ASME 2011 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2011-5238.

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The concept of self-healing materials has gained widespread acceptance in the research community. Over recent years a diverse array of bio-inspired self-healing concepts, from solid-state diffusion to liquid-phase healing in a broad range of engineering materials, embracing ceramics, polymers and fibre reinforced polymer composite materials have been proposed in the open literature. In this research study the liquid-phase healing of operational damage, namely impact damage, is being addressed. The challenge of self-healing advanced fibre reinforced polymer composites is ensuring healing succes
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Jaluria, Yogesh. "Thermal Processing of Materials: From Basic Research to Engineering." In ASME 2003 Heat Transfer Summer Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ht2003-47600.

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This paper reviews the active and growing field of thermal processing of materials, with a particular emphasis on the linking of basic research with engineering aspects. In order to meet the challenges posed by new applications arising in electronics, telecommunications, aerospace, transportation, and other areas, extensive work has been done on the development of new materials and processing techniques in recent years. Among the materials that have seen intense interest and research activity over the last two decades are semiconductor and optical materials, composites, ceramics, biomaterials,
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