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Journal articles on the topic 'Ceramic'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Adina, Jurca. "Contemporary ceramics art and its transgressive side." European Scientific e-Journal 4, no. 4 (2020): 77–83. https://doi.org/10.47451/art2020-12-001.

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This paper’s author proposes a discussion on the ranking of ceramics as art, a few aspects in regards to Ceramic Art’s inclusion in Contemporary Art context. The researcher is calling into question the shallow division between Decorative and Major Arts, a century after the distinction disappeared. Respectively, the art object made with ceramic material, in the general context of Contemporary Art and a few ways of manifestations of this art that leads toward permanent transgressive dimensions of artistic ceramic. The author concludes that Ceramic Art’s Transgressive character

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Scolaro, Juliano Milczewsky, Jefferson Ricardo Pereira, Accácio Lins do Valle, Gerson Bonfante, and Luiz Fernando Pegoraro. "Comparative study of ceramic-to-metal bonding." Brazilian Dental Journal 18, no. 3 (2007): 240–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-64402007000300012.

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Dentists and technicians have used dental ceramics associated with different types of alloys without taking into account the characteristics of compatibility of these materials. Knowing the properties of the alloy and ceramic used in metal/ceramic restorations is a key factor for treatment success. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the bond strength of a palladium-silver alloy (Pors-on 4) to 3 ceramics (Ceramco, Noritake and Vita VMK-68) using shear forces at the metal-ceramic interface. A stainless steel cylindrical matrix was used for preparation of the metal dies, application of cer

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Lv, Xiang, Xinyu Liu, and Jiagang Wu. "Decoding the correlation between initial polarity and strain property of BNT-based ceramics." Journal of Applied Physics 132, no. 16 (2022): 164101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0121941.

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Although a large electric-induced strain has been obtained in sodium bismuth titanate (Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3, BNT)-based ceramics using chemical modifications, the effect of initial BNT-based ceramic's polarity on modulating strain properties was rarely reported. Herein, we comparatively studied the effect of tantalum (Ta) doping on two BNT-based ceramics with different ferroelectric polarities, namely, (Bi0.5Na0.5)0.935Ba0.065TiO3–0.7%Bi2FeCrO6 and (Bi0.98Gd0.02)0.5Na0.5TiO3. The former locates at the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB), whereas the latter is close to pristine BNT ceramics. An effecti

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Colomban, Ph. "Gel technology in ceramics, glass-ceramics and ceramic-ceramic composites." Ceramics International 15, no. 1 (1989): 23–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0272-8842(89)90005-9.

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Cheng, Zhao Gang, Xin Hua Ni, and Xie Quan Liu. "The Mechanical-Stress-Field of Matrix in Eutectic Ceramic Composite." Applied Mechanics and Materials 121-126 (October 2011): 3607–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.121-126.3607.

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Based on the interaction between nano-fiber and eutectic interphase, forth-phase mode is used to get the mechanical stress field of matrix in eutectic composite ceramics. The effective flexibility increment tensor of eutectic ceramic composite is obtained by the volumetric average strain. The remote stress boundary condition of the eutectic composite ceramis is accounted for getting the mechanical stress field in matrix. The results show the mechanical stress field of the matrix is associated with the stiffness and the volume fractions of each component in eutectic composite ceramic , the shap

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Jiang, Hong. "Research on Applied-Information Technology in Online Compact System Based on Serial Communication." Advanced Materials Research 1046 (October 2014): 431–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1046.431.

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The ceramic industry fall into two main categories: daily used ceramics and craft ceramic. With the demand for daily used ceramics is increasing in my country, ceramics enterprises are faced with intense market competition. Based on the investigation of ceramic industrial production, the traditional method for Ceramic production has some disadvantages, such as long periods of dies production, complicated production process, wasting human resource, high cost, short life, poor quality, easy to damage. According to the characteristics of daily used ceramics, this paper presents a rapid prototypin

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Aronov, V., and T. Mesyef. "Wear in Ceramic/Ceramic and Ceramic/Metal Reciprocating Sliding Contact. Part 1." Journal of Tribology 108, no. 1 (1986): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3261136.

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This paper is the first of a series of two devoted to an investigation of wear mechanisms in ceramic/ceramic and ceramic/metal sliding contact tribological systems at high temperatures and exhaust gas environment. The first part presents results of the experiments carried out at room temperature and air environment. Scanning electron microscope, optical microscope and X-ray dispersion analysis were used for an identification of wear mechanisms. Surface geometry and morphology, friction coefficients and wear were determined as functions of sliding distance, nominal contact pressure, sliding vel

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Shi, Hao Yu, Runxuan Pang, Jing Yang, et al. "Overview of Several Typical Ceramic Materials for Restorative Dentistry." BioMed Research International 2022 (July 18, 2022): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8451445.

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With the development of ceramic technology, prosthodontic ceramics are becoming a useful option for improving esthetic outcomes in dentistry. In this paper, various ceramic materials were reviewed and evaluated, and their advantages and disadvantages and indications in oral prosthodontics were analyzed objectively. The properties of resin-based ceramics, polycrystalline ceramics, and silicate ceramics were compared and analyzed. Resin-based ceramics may replace other ceramic materials in the CAD/CAM field.

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Oh, Seunghan. "Recent characteristics of dental esthetic restorative ceramics." Journal of The Korean Dental Association 51, no. 1 (2013): 6–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.22974/jkda.2013.51.1.001.

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Dental ceramics is well known to have excellent esthetics, biocompatibility as well as high compressive strength. However, the fragility of ceramics against tensile and shear loads leading to the delayed fracture of micro crack on ceramic surface and the backwardness of ceramic fabrication technique limit the usage of ceramic materials in dentistry. Among all ceramic materials, zirconia has been introduced to overcome the drawback of conventional dental ceramics in the field of dentistry due to the nature of zirconia featuring proper opalescence and high fracture toughness. Also, novel manufac

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Yan, Yan Yan, Bo Zhao, and Jun Li Liu. "Research on the Fracture Phenomenon of Zirconia-Toughened Alumina Ceramics under Ultrasonic Vibration." Key Engineering Materials 455 (December 2010): 156–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.455.156.

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A study of the fracture phenomenon of zirconia-toughened alumina (ZTA) ceramics was carried. It analyzes the mechanisms of crack propagation of ZTA ceramics, and constructs fracture experiments of ZTA ceramics, so the propagation behavior on fracture in ZTA ceramics was investigated according to the experiment. By contrast, intercrystalline fracture happed in V-shaped groove of ceramic specimen under normal load without ultrasonic vibration during ceramic fracture, and transcrystalline fracture happed in V-shaped groove of ceramic specimen under normal load with ultrasonic vibration during cer

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Ding, Liang. "Analysis of Creative Teaching of Ceramics and Student Creativity in Colleges and Universities in China." Scientific and analytical journal Burganov House. The space of culture 18, no. 2 (2022): 80–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.36340/2071-6818-2022-18-2-80-86.

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Ceramic art has been an important part of human culture for thousands of years and it has had a significant influence all over the world. China is the home country of ceramics and the progression of ceramic culture has contributed much to the development of human history and civilisation. Education has played a key role in this progression of ceramic art and through ceramics education, the ceramic culture, ceramic arts and the crafts of ceramics, ceramic skills have been passed down from one generation to the next. Ceramics education is an important part of art education. Faced with the global

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Saraiva, Ana S., Mathilda L. Coutinho, Carlos Tavares da Silva, Joaquina Soares, Susana Duarte, and João Pedro Veiga. "Archaeological Ceramic Fabric Attribution Through Material Characterisation—A Case-Study from Vale Pincel I (Sines, Portugal)." Heritage 8, no. 3 (2025): 84. https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage8030084.

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Defining groups of ceramic objects from archaeological excavations is a crucial and primary practice in the study of settlements, providing information related to ceramic technology, provenance, and interactions, among others. This process begins with a macroscopic analysis of each fragment, identifying common features to define ceramic fabrics. Regularly, this procedure requires further analytical techniques to refine the attribution of each ceramic object to the corresponding fabric. The Early Neolithic site of Vale Pincel I in Sines, Portugal, dates to the second and third quarters of the s

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Wang, Ronghai, Luliang Zhang, Min Wang, Hongwei Wang, and Qinfang Xin. "Design and Implementation of Ceramic Virtual Display System." Journal of Intelligence and Knowledge Engineering 2, no. 2 (2024): 86–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.62517/jike.202404216.

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Using virtual reality technology to achieve the three-dimensional digitalization of ceramic artworks and accessing these 3D digital models through a web browser can provide a new approach for the promotion and dissemination of traditional ceramic culture. This paper aims to preserve traditional ceramic culture and craftsmanship as intangible cultural heritage, enhancing public understanding of traditional ceramic culture. Taking Jingdezhen ceramics as an example, various ceramics are three-dimensionally modeled using modeling software. A virtual exhibition hall is created in Unity3D, where the

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Denny Sukma Eka Atmaja and Muhammad Kusumawan Herliansyah. "Optimasi Parameter Pengukuran Dimensi dan Defect Ubin Keramik dengan Metode Taguchi." Jurnal Sistem Cerdas 4, no. 3 (2021): 171–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.37396/jsc.v4i3.182.

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The ceramics industry in Indonesia has a large contribution to the growth of various aspects in Indonesia. But in reality, there is still an imbalance between exports and imports for ceramic products. One way is to improve the quality of the ceramic industry in Indonesia. In fact, the ceramic quality inspection process in the ceramic industry is still done manually which can make mistakes in identifying defects. In this study, the design of variable identification system of ceramics was carried out specifically in the area of ceramics and dry spot defects on ceramic surfaces using image proces

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Watanabe, Keiichiro, Tomonori Takahashi, Tomoki Nagae, and Hiroyuki Tsuji. "Precision Forming and Machining Technologies for Ceramic-Based Components." International Journal of Automation Technology 12, no. 5 (2018): 739–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/ijat.2018.p0739.

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Structural ceramics components for industrial use are classified under two categories: one that is originally designed for ceramics (Ceramic Origin), and the other that is originally designed for metals and subsequently replaced with ceramics because of their improved hardness and resistance to both heat and corrosion (Metal Origin). Ceramic insulators for power lines and catalytic substrates used to control automotive emissions in gasoline engines are “Ceramic Origin” components. As ceramics are difficult to machine, a precision mold has been used in the forming process to minimize the machin

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Li, Bei, X. B. Liu, M. Chen, and X. A. Mei. "Ferroelectric Properties of Bismuth Titanate Ceramics by Tm₂O₃/V₂O₅ Substitution." Key Engineering Materials 633 (November 2014): 374–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.633.374.

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The ferroelectricity of Bi3.25Tm0.75Ti2.97V0.03O12 (BTTV) ceramic prepared at 1200°C by a conventional ceramic technique was investigated. The ceramic possess random-oriented polycrystalline structure. The remanent polarization (Pr) and coercive field (Ec) of the BTTV ceramics are 25 μC/cm2 and 70kV/cm, respectively. The Pr value of the BTTV ceramics up to 25 μC/cm2 is larger than that of the BTT ceramics. Therefore, co-sustitution of Tm and V in Bi4Ti3O12 (BIT) ceramics is effective for the improvement of the ferroelectricity of Bi4Ti3O12 ceramics.

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Tian, Fang, X. A. Mei, M. Chen, and C. Q. Huang. "Ferroelectric Properties of Bismuth Titanate Ceramics by Pm³⁺/V⁵⁺ Substitution." Key Engineering Materials 591 (November 2013): 228–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.591.228.

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The ferroelectricity of Bi3.25Pm0.75Ti3O12 (BPT), and Bi3.25Pm0.75Ti2.97V0.03O12 (BPTV) ceramics prepared at 1200°C by a conventional ceramic technique was investigated. These ceramics possess random-oriented polycrystalline structure. The remanent polarization (Pr) and coercive field (Ec) of the BPT ceramic are 16 μC/cm2 and 62kV/cm, respectively. Furthermore, V substitution improves the Pr value of the BPT ceramic up to 25 μC/cm2 which is larger than that of the BPT ceramic. Therefore, co-sustitution of Pm and V in Bi4Ti3O12 (BIT) ceramic is effective for the improvement of its ferroelectric

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Cui, Fengdan, Guoqing Wu, Tian Ma, and Weiping Li. "Effect of Ceramic Properties and Depth-of-penetration Test Parameters on the Ballistic Performance of Armour Ceramics." Defence Science Journal 67, no. 3 (2017): 260. http://dx.doi.org/10.14429/dsj.67.10664.

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<p>Through an analysis on the relationship among ceramic properties, the depth of penetration (DOP) test parameters and the ballistic performance of armour ceramics based on literatures, the effects of ceramic type, tile thickness and projectile velocity on the ballistic performance of different kinds of ceramics were investigated systematically. The results show that the ballistic performance of different armour ceramics mainly depends on its density, and by using thin ceramic tiles or under high velocity impact, the ceramic composite armour could not provide effective ballistic protect

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19

Wu, Shuang. "Exploring the Path of Cultural Intermingling with the World in East Asia." Frontiers in Business, Economics and Management 15, no. 3 (2024): 193–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/wq6v8y85.

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Since the reform and opening up, the Chinese ceramic culture has entered a new period. As an important cultural symbol since ancient times, ceramics has begun its modern evolution. The cross-cultural communication of ceramic culture can be regarded as a diversified process of industry and art on the two sides of inheritance and innovation. Not only that, the ceramic culture is experiencing a process of internationalization and modernization, the international influence of the ceramic culture is deepening, and the cultural symbols of ceramics are also in urgent need of modern expression. The hi

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Garcia, Rubens Nazareno, Reinaldo Francisco do Nascimento, Ana Cristina Rocha Gomes, et al. "Bond strength of resin cements to leucite-reinforced ceramics: part 2 – after one-year aging in water." RSBO 13, no. 3 (2017): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.21726/rsbo.v13i3.308.

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The aim of this study was to compare the shear bond strength (SBS) of two resin cements bonded to four leucite-reinforced ceramics after one week and one year of aging. Material and methods: Forty ceramic blocks (4 mm wide, 14 mm length, and 2 mm thick) were used (1 week) and reused at the back side (1 year). The blocks were abraded with aluminum oxide (90 µm) and randomly divided into eight groups for each time. Two dual resin cements (RelyX ARC and RelyX U200 self-adhesive, 3M ESPE) were bonded to ceramics Creapress (CRE – Creation / Klema), Finesse All-Ceramic (FIN – Dentsply / Ceramco), IP

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Dennis, James E., Stephen E. Haynesworth, Randell G. Young, and Arnold I. Caplan. "Osteogenesis in Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Cell Porous Ceramic Composites Transplanted Subcutaneously: Effect of Fibronectin and Laminin on Cell Retention and Rate of Osteogenic Expression." Cell Transplantation 1, no. 1 (1992): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096368979200100106.

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Cultured-expanded rat marrow-derived mesenchymal cells differentiate into osteoblasts when combined with a porous calcium phosphate delivery vehicle and subsequently implanted in vivo. In this study, the effects of ceramic pretreatment with the cell-binding proteins fibronectin and laminin on the osteogenic expression of marrow-derived mesenchymal cells were assessed by scanning electron microscopy, [3H]-thymidine-labeled cell quantitation, and histological evaluation of bone formation. Scanning electron microscopic observations showed that marrow-derived mesenchymal cells rapidly spread and a

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Zhang, Tian Hang, Yan Gai Liu, Cheng Xue Yang, Jin Qiu Zhao, Zhao Hui Huang, and Ming Hao Fang. "Preparation and Electrical Properties of Sr₂KNb₅O₁₅ Ceramics by Molten Salt Method." Key Engineering Materials 591 (November 2013): 194–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.591.194.

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Sr2KNb5O15 ceramic powders have been synthesized by molten salt method, ceramics were sintered via a pressureless sintering method. The effect of calcining temperature on the phase composition and microstructure of ceramic powders were investigated by XRD and SEM analysis. The results show that microstructure of ceramic powders changed from acicular to platy, and the average size of ceramic powders become bigger with the calcining temperature increased. The optimal calcining temperature was 1200°C, and the length and diameter of ceramic powders was about 1-5 mm and 0.2-1 mm, thus the aspect ra

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Denry, Isabelle L. "Recent Advances in Ceramics for Dentistry." Critical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine 7, no. 2 (1996): 134–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10454411960070020201.

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For the last ten years, the application of high-technology processes to dental ceramics allowed for the development of new materials such as heat-pressed, injection-molded, and slip-cast ceramics and glass-ceramics. The purpose of the present paper is to review advances in new materials and processes available for making all-ceramic dental restorations. Concepts on the structure and strengthening mechanisms of dental ceramics are provided. Major developments in materials for all-ceramic restorations are addressed. These advances include improved processing techniques and greater mechanical pro

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Dulnev, A. "Applications of ceramics in composite protective structures." Transactions of the Krylov State Research Centre 2, no. 396 (2021): 52–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24937/2542-2324-2021-2-396-52-66.

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Object and purpose of research. The object of the study is ceramic-containing protective structures. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the feasibility and effectiveness of using ceramics as part of standard ship structures for protection against the effects of high-speed damaging elements. Materials and methods. Composites of the "ceramic + steel", "ceramic + fiberglass" type, made with the use of poly-crystalline ceramic materials based on boron carbide, nitride and silicon carbide, aluminum oxide and some other types, are considered. The study is based on an analytical approach, th

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He, Runhui, Yuna Sheng, Jianxin Zhang, Zihan Xu, Chengrui Li, and Liya Wang. "Study on Ceramic Sintering Process Based on Random Forest." Academic Journal of Science and Technology 4, no. 3 (2023): 177–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/ajst.v4i3.5054.

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While the manufacturing process of ceramics is complex and each link is important to the ceramic, we focus on the sintering process of ceramics and construct models and algorithms to investigate the temperature of the ceramic sintering process in order to improve the yield of the ceramic sinter. We make full use of the ceramic sintering process node temperature and ceramic product problem data, adopt factor analysis for data dimensionality reduction, and use principal component analysis to extract factors to improve efficiency for subsequent optimisation. The random forest algorithm of integra

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Muliawati, N. P., and I. W. Mudra. "Sustainability of traditional ceramic art in Basang Tamiang, Kapal Village, Badung Regency." BIS Humanities and Social Science 1 (October 20, 2024): V124017. https://doi.org/10.31603/bishss.107.

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The life Balinese community is closely to religious ceremonies that utilize traditional ceramics as ceremonial tools. Among several traditional ceramic craft centers scattered throughout Bali, there is one craft center remains resilient, while some other traditional ceramic craft centers tend to become marginalized. The research objective to analyze the sustainability traditional ceramic art of Basang Tamiang from the perspective the younger generation. The main research issues are the sustainability traditional ceramic art Basang Tamiang from the perspective of the younger generation, aesthet

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Takagi, Hiroshi. "History and Future Prospect of Electro-ceramics in Japan and Asia." Additional Conferences (Device Packaging, HiTEC, HiTEN, and CICMT) 2012, CICMT (2012): 000002–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/cicmt-2012-kn2_murata.

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On the background of a long history of Japanese ceramics, various electro-ceramic materials have been studied and many kinds of electronic components using them have been developed in Japan. The first invention of electro-ceramics in Japan should be a ferrite at Tokyo Institute of Technology in 1930, and the mass production of ferrite started in 1937. Then, Japanese electro-ceramic industry has led the world on electro-ceramic materials and components until now, especially in the fields of BaTiO3, PZT, PTC thermistor, ZnO varistor and insulating ceramics. In recent years, new electro-ceramic m

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ÖNEY, Dicle. "IMJIN SAVAŞI SONRASI KORELİ ÇÖMLEKÇİLERİN JAPON SERAMİK KÜLTÜRÜNE ETKİLERİ." SOCIAL SCIENCE DEVELOPMENT JOURNAL 7, no. 33 (2022): 43–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31567/ssd.734.

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The Imjin War was fought between Japan and Korea between 1592 and 1598. The process that started with Japan's invasion of Korea resulted in the capture of skilled Korean craftsmen and about 800 Korean potters, among them, after the war. Captive Korean potters were settled in areas of western and southern Japan ruled by the Lords of the time. Korean potters, who have a deep-rooted ceramic tradition, developed ceramic production techniques in the Japanese regions where they were placed and became the creators of products such as Satsuma-yaki, Hagi and Karatsu ceramics, and Arita porcelain, which

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Yang, Z. Z., W. Dang, H. L. Wu, L. J. Wang, and C. H. Luan. "Research on the Influence of Ceramic Diameter on Anti-penetration Performance under Constrained Conditions." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2891, no. 8 (2024): 082011. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2891/8/082011.

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Abstract Three dimensional constraints can improve the anti-penetration performance of ceramics. According to the actual usage requirements of armor structures, a three-dimensional constrained ceramic composite structure was designed. The influence of ceramic diameter on the penetration resistance of composite structures under three-dimensional constraint conditions was studied by combining experimental and numerical simulation methods. The research results indicate that during the penetration process of long rod projectiles, circumferential constraints can effectively suppress the circumferen

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Wang, Hui, Bang Cheng Yang, Qi Feng Yu, Dayi Wu, and Xing Dong Zhang. "In Vitro Bioactivity of Composite of Nanophase Titania/Bioactive Glass-Ceramic in Simulated Body Fluid." Key Engineering Materials 288-289 (June 2005): 171–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.288-289.171.

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Titania ceramics is lack of bone-bonding ability even if it has excellent biocompatibility. Recently, it is even found that the nanophase titania ceramics could enhance the proliferation of osteoblasts. If the bone-bonding ability of this material is improved, it would be a potential bone replacement material. Bioactive glass-ceramic (BGC) is provided with the best bioactivity in biomaterials. In this study, the apatite formation ability and the mechanic properties of titania ceramic were investigated by the accession of BGC. Four samples: TiO2 ceramic, TiO2 +10%BGC, TiO2 +20%BGC and BGC were

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Wu, Hongchang, and Yamin Ma. "Application of 3D Printing Reconstruction Algorithm in Ancient Ceramic Restoration." Scientific Programming 2022 (January 29, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8529229.

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The study of the ancient ceramic is of great significance to the identification of authenticity, value recognition, cultural types, and dissemination channels of the ceramic. In this study, a series of technical problems such as ceramic contour extraction, image distortion correction, and nonlinear contour modeling for 3D printing of rotating body under complex background were solved and a restoration algorithm for the shape of ancient ceramics was proposed. Then, an accurate contour model is established by using the two-dimensional images of the rotating ancient ceramics to reconstruct the th

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Zhang, Yu. "Preparation And Degreasing Process Optimization of Light-Curing Slurry for Alumina Ceramics." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 51 (May 16, 2023): 210–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v51i.8268.

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Aluminum oxide ceramic light-curing paste preparation and degreasing has always been an important part of the production and manufacturing of alumina ceramics, and is also the key to ensure the quality of alumina ceramics, so it has been the attention of relevant technical personnel and workers and concerns. The traditional alumina ceramic light-curing paste preparation and degreasing process still has some shortcomings, and if these shortcomings are not compensated in time, the overall quality of alumina ceramics will be affected, so the alumina ceramic light-curing paste preparation and degr

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de Matos, Jefferson David Melo, Guilherme Rocha Scalzer Lopes, Daher Antonio Queiroz, et al. "Dental Ceramics: Fabrication Methods and Aesthetic Characterization." Coatings 12, no. 8 (2022): 1228. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings12081228.

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This study aimed to describe different staining protocols for the main dental ceramics. A bibliographic search was conducted in the main health databases PubMed and Scholar Google, in which 100 studies published were collected. In vitro and in silico studies, case reports, and systematic and literature reviews, on ceramic materials, were included. Therefore, articles that did not deal with the topic addressed were excluded. Ceramics can be classified into glass-matrix ceramics (etchable), polycrystalline (non-etchable), and hybrid ceramics. In this context, different fabrication methods, metho

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Avdiushkina, Iu. "EFFICIENCY AND AESTHETIC CHARACTERISTICS OF CERAMIC VENEERS." POLISH JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, no. 84 (March 17, 2025): 7–9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15037213.

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This article reviews the efficacy and aesthetic properties of ceramic veneers. Various types of ceramic materials, including lithium disilicate, zirconia, feldspathic, and glass ceramics, are analyzed with a focus on their mechanical and aesthetic properties. Special attention is given to the durability of ceramic veneers, complication rates, and patient satisfaction based on clinical studies. The limitations of ceramic veneers, particularly related to material fragility, the complexity of enamel preparation procedures, and their impact on tooth functionality, are also discussed. The combinati

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Andriyani, Meita, Sonya Harwasih, and Eny Inayati. "Fabrication Technique of Dental Restoration Using Hybrid Ceramic With Cad Cam Method." Journal Of Vocational Health Studies 1, no. 1 (2017): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jvhs.v1.i1.2017.32-38.

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Background : Ceramic is superior in aesthetic but fragile and breakable under bite pressure . Lack of understanding of material requirements for resistance in the oral cavity and minimal ceramic processing techniques is the initial cause of the failure. Hybrid ceramic dental restoration is a material that combines the good properties of ceramics and composites that have elasticity and ensures high strength and minimize the wall thickness of the restoration. Mechanical manufacture of dental restorations currently growing, CAD CAM systems are becoming popular in the field of dentistry. CAD CAM p

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RAKHIMOV, RUSTAM, and DILMUROD MUKHTOROV. "INVESTIGATION OF A FILM-CERAMIC COMPOSITE IN A SOLAR CELL." Computational Nanotechnology 9, no. 1 (2022): 132–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.33693/2313-223x-2022-9-1-132-138.

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The results of comparative tests of a polyethylene film and a film-ceramic composite of sun-dried grapes are presented. A film-ceramic composite based on polyethylene and functional ceramics allows deeper and faster drying of products compared to conventional polyethylene film. The film-ceramic composite, other things being equal, makes it possible to achieve a commercial degree of drying of grapes almost 1.5 times faster. When drying grapes, the faster drying rate is most likely determined by the deeper penetration of the pulsed radiation generated by functional ceramics. Conventional polyeth

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Vasiliu, Roxana-Diana, Sorin Porojan, and Liliana Porojan. "The Influence of Oral Environment on the Optical Properties of Heat- pressed Ceramics." Materiale Plastice 56, no. 1 (2019): 271–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/mp.19.1.5164.

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The interest in aesthetics of dental materials is becoming greater with time and dental ceramics have proven excellent aesthetic properties. The study investigated how does the oral environment and the different surface finishing affect the optical properties and roughness of two types of ceramic, obtained using the heat- pressed method. Results showed that immersion has some influence on the optical and roughness of the two types of ceramics, but the major influence is made by the surface finishing and the type of ceramic. Lithium disilicate ceramic proved to have better optical properties co

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Wang, Ning Zhang, Sha Sha, and Yu Tian Ma. "Influence of Doped Mn, Cu, Ni and Fe on Electrical Properties of SrTiO₃ Ceramics." Advanced Materials Research 79-82 (August 2009): 1603–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.79-82.1603.

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MnCO3, CuO, NiO and Fe2O3 doped SrTiO3 multifunction ceramics were fabricated firstly. The microstructure and electrical properties were investigated. The results show that MnCO3 doped ceramic and CuO doped ceramic possess relative higher resistivity (ρ),nonlinear coefficient (α), varistor voltage (V1mA) and relative lower dielectric constant (ε),dielectric loss (tgδ) in contrast with NiO doped ceramic and Fe2O3 doped ceramic with the same contents under the same sintering conditions. The electrical properties among the ceramics doped are different due to the different behaviors of Mn,Cu,Ni an

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Jing, Weiyu. "Kitchen knife blade made from ceramic." Advances in Engineering Technology Research 4, no. 1 (2023): 630. http://dx.doi.org/10.56028/aetr.4.1.630.2023.

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The kitchen knife blades currently on the market are divided into metal blades and ceramic blades, and the performance of ceramic blades is better than that of metal blades. According to the performance of the blade, Yttria-steaded zirconia ceramic material is the most suitable to be made into ceramic blade. Zirconia ceramics have good mechanical properties, anti-corrosion, not easy to leave odor and light weight. The only disadvantage of zirconia ceramics is its high cost, but it can be recycled and reused later to reduce costs.

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Tian, Ye, and Xiaobing Hu. "SWOT Analysis of China’s Ceramic Industry and the Use of Computers for Scientific and Technological Innovation Research." Scientific Programming 2021 (August 13, 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5395988.

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Chinese ceramics have a long history and have been deeply recognized by the world after centuries of changes. The current world ceramic industry is diversified. Under this background, there is a huge challenge to the development of Chinese ceramics. The update of materials, the participation of computers in ceramic design, and the demonstration of ingredients all constitute technological factors that cannot be ignored in the development of the ceramic industry. Therefore, this study uses the SWOT analysis method to analyze the development of Chinese ceramics, puts forward its advantages and di

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Miculescu, Florin, Lucian Toma Ciocan, Daniela Meghea, and Marian Miculescu. "Morphologic Characterization of Ceramic-Ceramic Dental Systems Failure." Key Engineering Materials 614 (June 2014): 140–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.614.140.

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Sintered ceramics and ceramic glasses are frequently used as biomaterials for dental restorations, usually for inlays, onlays, veneers, crowns or bridges. In this study we analyzed several types of ceramic-ceramic type prosthetic restorations in order to assess the types of defects that can lead to their failure. The research aim is to morphologically identify by scanning electron microscopy the main types of defects that lead to failure over time of ceramic-ceramic prostheses type. The type of failure registered were fracture of plating material (feldspatic porcelain) and fracture of entire s

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Sugiyama, Toyohiko, Hajime Nagae, Kazuo Suzuki, and Kenichi Nakano. "Ceramic Brick with High Water Retentivity Prepared from Ceramic Waste and by Products." Advances in Science and Technology 45 (October 2006): 2235–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ast.45.2235.

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Many kinds of industrial waste were examined as potential constituents of ceramic bricks or tiles. The basic physical properties of these materials were measured, such as sintering temperature, water absorption, porosity, density, color, chemical stability and bending strength. Several kinds of sintered ceramics containing large amounts of waste materials were obtained by adjusting the amount of the waste materials added to the ceramics. These were fired at temperatures lower than 1000°C. A lowering of firing temperature results in a reduction of discharge of CO2 on the production process. Cer

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Liu, Chun Feng, Feng Ye та Yu Zhou. "In Situ Toughened α-Sialon Ceramics Doped with Lutecia and Ytterbia". Key Engineering Materials 353-358 (вересень 2007): 1525–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.353-358.1525.

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Ytterbia and Lutecia were adopted to stabilize α-sialon ceramics during a two-step hot press sintering, respectively. Although Yb3+ and Lu3+ possess the similar small ion size (0.86 Å and 0.85 Å) as two adjacent rare-earth elements, Yb- and Lu-α-sialon ceramics present very different microstructure and properties. Yb-α-sialon ceramic is fully composed of α-sialon phase without any secondary phase. The ceramic incorporated with Lu2O3 also consists of α-sialon phase, but a trace amount of intergranular phase J′ (Lu4Si2-xAlxO7+xN2-x) still remains at the boundary. Microstructure observation indic

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Wu, Chia Ching, Ying Hsun Lin, Ping Shou Cheng, Chao Chin Chan, and Cheng Fu Yang. "The Influences of NaNbO₃ on the Dielectric and Structure Characteristics of (1-X) (Na_0.5Bi_0.5)TiO₃–x NaNbO₃ Ceramics." Advanced Materials Research 415-417 (December 2011): 1064–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.415-417.1064.

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Perovskite-based (1-x) (Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-x NaNbO3 [(1-x) NBT-x NN, x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4] ceramics were sintered at 1080°C. Dielectric characteristics, crystalline structures, and Raman investigations were carried out on (1-x) (Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-x NaNbO3 ceramics. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns showed that NaNbO3 ceramic would form a solid solution with (Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3 ceramic, and and unknown or second phases were not observable as well. NaNbO3 ceramic diffused into the crystalline structure of (Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3 ceramic and (1-x) NBT-x NN ceramics still revealed a rhombohedral structure. T

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Meng, Kejing, Lu Wang, Jintao Wang, Zhuoqun Yan, Bin Zhao, and Bing Li. "Effect of Optical Properties of Lithium Disilicate Glass Ceramics and Light-Curing Protocols on the Curing Performance of Resin Cement." Coatings 12, no. 6 (2022): 715. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings12060715.

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This study aimed to investigate the effects of optical properties of lithium disilicate glass ceramics and the light-curing protocols (LCP) on the curing performance of light-cured resin cement. Lithium disilicate glass-ceramics with different optical properties were sectioned to produce ceramic specimens of 0.8 mm thickness. Irradiance through the ceramic specimens was measured by a radiometer. Light transmittance of ceramics was assessed using a UV/Vis spectrophotometer. The light-cured resin cement was injected into a Teflon mold and ceramics with different optical properties were placed on

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Mesaros, Anca, Michaela Mesaros, Diana Dudea, Alexandrina Muntean, and Mandra Badea. "Ceramics and Orthodontics." Key Engineering Materials 587 (November 2013): 343–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.587.343.

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Introduction: An orthodontist has two clinical situations in which he is confronted with ceramics: 1. Use of ceramic brackets 2. Applying brackets on teeth with ceramic restorations. Aim: The present study wishes to emphasize the advantages and the disadvantages that the use of ceramics has brought to the orthodontic profession. Material And Method: 75 consecutive adult orthodontic patients after being presented with their treatment plan were administered a questioner to motivate their choice in the type of braces and the cases with aesthetic braces or which had ceramic restorations prior to o

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Sunny, MSH, MR Islam, MS Rahman, and MT Hasan. "Effects of waste ceramic aggregate on compressive strength of cement mortar." Progressive Agriculture 30, no. 3 (2020): 311–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v30i3.45157.

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In Bangladesh, the cost of building materials is increasing gradually, available raw materials of construction are not sufficient to meet up the needs of the country. For that we have to find out cheaper and waste materials (such as ceramic waste) to reuse for construction. The study was conducted to observe the physical properties of waste ceramics and compressive strength of ceramics mortar for different curing ages. The study was done to check the probability of using waste ceramics instead of natural aggregates (sand).The fineness modulus of ceramics aggregates was 2.94. Ceramic aggregate

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Lampropoulou, Paraskevi, and Dimitrios Papoulis. "Halloysite in Different Ceramic Products: A Review." Materials 14, no. 19 (2021): 5501. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14195501.

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The increased demands of our rapidly developing way of life lead to the broadening of the ceramic market among other effects. Due to the advanced ceramic properties of halloysite and its abundance, combined with its good synergistic effect with other materials, it has been investigated for multifarious possible applications to produce traditional and advanced ceramics as well as ceramic composites. In this review, a substantial number of studies by several investigators into halloysite-based ceramics were are summarized. The possibilities and limitations of different halloysite-based ceramic m

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Jurado, Carlos A., Saad Alresayes, Silvia Rojas-Rueda, et al. "Ceramic versus Composite Resin Polishing Systems on the Surface Roughness of Milled Leucite-Reinforced Ceramics." Medicina 59, no. 6 (2023): 1048. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59061048.

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Background and Objective: This study aimed to compare the surface finish of milled leucite-reinforced ceramics polished with ceramic and composite polishing systems based on the manufacturers’ recommendations. Materials and Methods: Sixty subtractive computer-aided manufactured (s-CAM) leucite-reinforced glass-ceramic specimens (IPS-Empress-CAD) were assigned into six groups: no polishing, a ceramic polishing kit, and four composite kit groups. The roughness average (Ra) was evaluated in microns using a profilometer, and scanning electron micrographs were obtained for qualitative analysis. A T

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Hirvonen, Ari T., Yoo Yamamoto, Tohru Sekino, Roman Nowak, and Koichi Niihara. "Fabrication and Characterization of Zirconia-Based New Ceramic Composites for Thermal Barrier Coatings." Key Engineering Materials 317-318 (August 2006): 597–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.317-318.597.

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Ceramic nanocomposites became nowadays an important ingredient of many structural and electronic ceramics, as well as ceramic coatings. The same applies to chemically processed and environmental related ceramics. The performance and characteristics of ceramic components are considerably influenced by the characteristics of precursor powder. The outstanding properties possessed by advanced nanoceramics are achieved through exceptional composition and microstructure that require very careful control throughout the successive stages of the applied processing.

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