Relevant bibliographies by topics / Cervical Spine Lordosis

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Academic literature on the topic 'Cervical Spine Lordosis'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 7 June 2025
Last updated: 16 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Cervical Spine Lordosis"

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Sharma, Ravi, Sachin A. Borkar, Revanth Goda, and Shashank S. Kale. "Which factors predict the loss of cervical lordosis following cervical laminoplasty? A review of various indices and their clinical implications." Surgical Neurology International 10 (July 26, 2019): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/sni_339_2019.

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Background: Many patients undergoing laminoplasty develop postoperative loss of cervical lordosis or kyphotic alignment of cervical spine despite sufficient preoperative lordosis. This results in poor surgical outcomes. Methods: Here, we reviewed the relationship between multiple radiological parameters of cervical alignment that correlated with postoperative loss of cervical lordosis in patients undergoing laminoplasty. Results: Patient with a high T1 slope (T1S) has more lordotic alignment of the cervical spine preoperatively and is at increased risk for the loss of cervical lordosis postlam
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Öktenoǧlu, Tunç, A. Fahir Özer, Lisa A. Ferrara, Niteen Andalkar, Ali Çetin Sarioǧlu, and Edward C. Benzel. "Effects of cervical spine posture on axial load bearing ability: a biomechanical study." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 94, no. 1 (2001): 108–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/spi.2001.94.1.0108.

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Object. The authors conducted a study to assess the effects of cervical posture on the loadbearing ability of the cervical spine. Methods. Twelve cervical spine specimens obtained in 12 adult sheep were tested. The specimens were randomly separated into two groups. In Group I the specimens were fixed in a lordotic posture, and in Group II they were fixed in a straight posture. Axial compressive loads were applied at a constant rate of 5 cm/minute. Load-to-failure, time-to-failure, piston displacement at failure, and failure modes were recorded. Statistical analyses were performed to detect dif
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Katz, Evan A., Seana B. Katz, and Michael D. Freeman. "Non-Surgical Management of Upper Cervical Instability via Improved Cervical Lordosis: A Case Series of Adult Patients." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 5 (2023): 1797. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12051797.

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Injury to the head and neck resulting from whiplash trauma can result in upper cervical instability (UCIS), in which excessive movement at C1 on C2 is observed radiologically. In some cases of UCIS there is also a loss of normal cervical lordosis. We postulate that improvement or restoration of the normal mid to lower cervical lordosis in patients with UCIS can improve the biomechanical function of the upper cervical spine, and thus potentially improve symptoms and radiographic findings associated with UCIS. Nine patients with both radiographically confirmed UCIS and loss of cervical lordosis
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Gillis, Christopher C., Megan C. Kaszuba, and Vincent C. Traynelis. "Cervical radiographic parameters in 1- and 2-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 25, no. 4 (2016): 421–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2016.2.spine151056.

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OBJECTIVE Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is one of the most commonly performed spine procedures. It can be used to correct cervical kyphotic deformity, which is the most common cervical deformity, and is often performed using lordotic interbody devices. Worsening of the cervical sagittal parameters is associated with decreased health-related quality of life. The study hypothesis is that through the use of machined lordotic allografts in ACDF, segmental and overall cervical lordosis can be maintained or increased, which will have a positive impact on overall cervical sagittal al
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Chehrassan, Mohammadreza, Farshad Nikouei, Mohammadreza Shakeri, et al. "The effect of cage type on local and total cervical lordosis restoration and global spine alignment in single-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion based on EOS® imaging: A comparison between standalone conventional interbody polyether ether ketone cage and integrated cage and plate (Perfect-C®)." Journal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine 14, no. 4 (2023): 399–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jcvjs.jcvjs_108_23.

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Background: There is a small level of evidence regarding the alterations in global spine alignment following the restoration of cervical lordosis using anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). Different cage types are available to restore cervical lordosis through ACDF. In this study, we evaluate the impact of two types of these cages on local and global spine alignments. Patients and Methods: Thirty-two patients with a mean age of 46 ± 10 who underwent ACDF for cervical disc herniation were included in this retrospective study. Patients were divided according to their cage type into tw
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Gulsen, Salih. "The Effect of the PEEK Cage on the Cervical Lordosis in Patients Undergoing Anterior Cervical Discectomy." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 3, no. 2 (2015): 215–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2015.034.

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BACKGROUND: Loss of cervical lordosis is a significant factor in the development of degeneration of the spine with aging. This degenerative changings of the cervical spine would cause pressure effect on the cervical root and/or medulla spinalis.AIM: Our goal is to understand the effect of the PEEK cage on cervical lordosis in the early postoperative period. Also, to interpret the effects of one- level, two- level, three-level and four- level disc pathologies on cervical lordosis.MATERIAL AND METHODS: We retrospectively investigated our archive, and we selected thirty-four patients undergoing a
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Brooks, Charles N., Marjorie Eskay-Auerbach, James B. Talmage, and Allan F. Tencer. "Cervical Lordosis: The Significance of Decreased, Straightened, and Reversed Curves." Guides Newsletter 20, no. 6 (2015): 3–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/amaguidesnewsletters.2015.novdec01.

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Abstract The normal cervical spine is straight in the coronal plane and usually is lordotic (curved convex anteriorly) in the sagittal plane, and although cervical spine deformity occurs in the coronal plane (eg, scoliosis), sagittal plane deformities are more common. For example, cervical lordosis can be increased (hyperlordosis) within the normal range, decreased (hypolordosis), absent (a straight cervical spine with 0° of curvature on a lateral X ray), or reversed (kyphosis). Primary deformity of the cervical spine often is congenital (eg, wedge vertebra); secondary sagittal deformities may
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Shamji, MF, C. Mohanty, EM Massicotte, and MG Fehlings. "Neurosurgery (Spine)." Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques 42, S1 (2015): S48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cjn.2015.218.

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Objective: The impact of spinal alignment on neurological recovery among myelopathy patients has not been thoroughly investigated. This study evaluated the impact of sagittal cervical alignment on neurological recovery in a prospective surgical series of myelopathy patients. Methods: Prospective data was analyzed from surgical CSM patients at a tertiary-care neurosurgical centre. Demographic data and clinical preoperative and postoperative measures of neurological disability (mJOA, Nurick, NDI scores) were analyzed for dependency on cervical spine imaging parameters. Results: Among 124 CSM pat
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Gwinn, David E., Christopher A. Iannotti, Edward C. Benzel, and Michael P. Steinmetz. "Effective lordosis: analysis of sagittal spinal canal alignment in cervical spondylotic myelopathy." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 11, no. 6 (2009): 667–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2009.7.spine08656.

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Object Analysis of cervical sagittal deformity in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) requires a thorough clinical and radiographic evaluation to select the most appropriate surgical approach. Angular radiographic measurements, which are commonly used to define sagittal deformity, may not be the most appropriate to use for surgical planning. The authors present a simple straight-line method to measure effective spinal canal lordosis and analyze its reliability. Furthermore, comparisons of this measurement to traditional angular measurements of sagittal cervical alignment are ma
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Sornsa-ard, Tuanrit, Siripoj Sribunditkul, Thananthorn Vasutara, and Wongthawat Liawrungrueang. "Radiographic Analysis Comparison of Cervical Alignment After Variable Level of Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF)." Hong Kong Journal of Orthopaedic Research 3, no. 2 (2020): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.37515/ortho.8231.3204.

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Background: To compare the radiographic cervical lordosis alignment between pre-operative and post-operative surgery after variable level of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) .In the current review, the standard surgical treatment of cervical spondylotic myelopathy is ACDF the restoration and maintenance of cervical lordosis alignment is an important clinical parameter after single level or multilevel anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. The increase or decrease cervical lordosis alignment is affected by the sagittal vertical axis and balance. Methods: This study was performed
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Book chapters on the topic "Cervical Spine Lordosis"

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Romita, Nancy. "Motions of the Trunk and Use of Spiral." In Functional Awareness, 2nd ed. Oxford University PressNew York, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197586815.003.0005.

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Abstract The spine moves in a myriad of complex ways to fulfill the demands of artistic expression. The balance of upright posture is an excellent place to begin to discover principles that support efficiency in the movement required for any dance aesthetic. Chapter 4 introduces skeletal components of the spine (i.e., cervical, thoracic, lumbar) and examines the nature of spinal curvatures. The authors describe the different idiopathic and postural curvatures that can be present in the spine, such as lordosis, kyphosis, and scoliosis. Guided movement explorations in this chapter help the reader discover greater expressivity while dancing and personal applications to support ease in action in daily life.
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Sweeney, Kieron, Catherine Moran, and Ciaran Bolger. "Thoracic spinal disease." In Oxford Textbook of Neurological Surgery, edited by Ramez W. Kirollos, Adel Helmy, Simon Thomson, and Peter J. A. Hutchinson. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198746706.003.0061.

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The thoracic spine occupies a unique position with respect to anatomical, biomechanical, pathological, and surgical considerations. The kyphosis of the thoracic spine is offset by the lordosis in the mobile cervical spine and the principal load bearing lumbar spine maintaining a sagittal balanced posture. Due to the biomechanical properties of the thoracic spine, the incidence of thoracic disc prolapse is low. However, the anatomical features of the thoracic spine make appropriate surgical planning imperative. This chapter will cover the management and operative approaches to thoracic disc disease, including open and minimally invasive techniques. Operative approaches can be broadly divided into two groups, anterior and posterior-lateral. Each approach is discussed with respect to technique, anatomy, closure, and common complications. It will also discuss pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management of osteoporotic fractures.
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Round, Jonathan. "Rheumatology and orthopaedics." In Paediatrics. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192629043.003.0009.

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Abstract True. The spine should be straight when viewed from behind but should deviate in the anterior—posterior (AP) plane at the neck, chest, and in the lumbar region (known as the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar lordoses). Scoliosis is an abnormal lateral deviation and kyphosis deviation in the anterior-posterior direction.
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Conference papers on the topic "Cervical Spine Lordosis"

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Stemper, Brian D., Narayan Yoganandan, and Frank A. Pintar. "Spinal Posture Affects Whiplash Biomechanics." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-43012.

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The present study implemented the MADYMO 50th percentile male head-neck model to investigate effects of initial spinal posture on cervical spine kinematics in whiplash. The model was altered to three initial postures: lordosis, straight, kyphosis. The three models were exercised under 2.6 m/sec rear impact pulses. Segmental kinematics and ligament strains were investigated during cervical S-curvature and throughout the whiplash event. Anterior longitudinal ligament strains during S-curvature varied from 20 to 47% of maximum strains. Facet joint strains during S-curvature were 42 to 100% of max
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DeVries, Nicole A., Anup A. Gandhi, Douglas C. Fredericks, Joseph D. Smucker, and Nicole M. Grosland. "In Vitro Study of the C2-C7 Sheep Cervical Spine." In ASME 2011 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2011-53167.

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Due to the limited availability of human cadaveric specimens, animal models are often utilized for in vitro studies of various spinal disorders and surgical techniques. Sheep spines have similar geometry, disc space, and lordosis as compared to humans [1,2]. Several studies have identified the geometrical similarities between the sheep and human spine; however these studies have been limited to quantifying the anatomic dimensions as opposed to the biomechanical responses [2–3]. Although anatomical similarities are important, biomechanical correspondence is imperative to understand the effects
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Shin, Jueun, Woojin Choi, and Sunwoong Kim. "Seat comfort evaluation method using X-ray : A case study in compact sedan." In 15th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2024). AHFE International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1005253.

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The aim of this research is to gather driver data to determine the comfort of a car seat by analyzing the correlation between various X-ray measurement variables and the satisfaction, comfort, and support of the seat, back, and cushion. The X-ray measurement variables include the seat angle at optimal posture, C7-SVA, Backset, the distance between Hip Joint and Head Centerline, height between Hip Joint and Head Centerline, cervical lordosis angle, thoracic kyphosis angle, and lumbar lordosis angle. The study was conducted on 17 participants using the Compact Sedan car. The results of the exper
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Uddin, Ahsan, Mohammed Alshareef, Jahid Ferdous, Stephen Lowe, and Tarek Shazly. "Mechanical Assessment of Anterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion Using a Zero-Profile Construct: A Computational Study." In ASME 2017 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2017-71713.

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Anterior cervical decompression and fusion (ACDF) is a surgical procedure typically utilized in cervical spine disc herniation to alleviate spinal cord compression. There have been several implants used in ACDF surgeries [6,11]. Common implants include standalone cages that insert in the intervertebral space (zero-profile) and cages with an anterior cervical plate and screws that connects the adjacent vertebral bodies. The anterior cervical plate and screw placement has been the preferred method due to increase in fusion rate, reduced graft subsidence, and overall improved lordotic alignment [
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Rodriguez, J. P., J. Scheer, J. Eguizabal, et al. "Cervical Posterior Fusion Rods Undergo Substantial Bending Deformations for Activities of Daily Living." In ASME 2009 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2009-206774.

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Cervical corpectomy is a procedure most commonly indicated for resection of metastatic disease in the vertebra, access to the spinal cord tumors and inflammatory or infectious lesions.[1] Posterior occipitocervical instrumentation with rods and lateral mass screws has been shown to be a rigid fixation technique in this region [2] and, small diameter rods are thought to be lighter weight, less prominent and less likely to be associated with screw pullout.[3] Still, deformity imposed upon small diameter rods, by the weight of the head, the cervical spine, and spinal ligaments has yet to be quant
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