Academic literature on the topic 'Champlain and St'

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Journal articles on the topic "Champlain and St"

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Parent, Michel, and Serge Occhietti. "Late Wisconsinan Deglaciation and Champlain Sea Invasion in the St. Lawrence Valley, Québec." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 42, no. 3 (2007): 215–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/032734ar.

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ABSTRACT Champlain Sea history is directly linked to Late Wisconsinan deglacial episodes. Champlain Sea Phase I (Charlesbourg Phase) began in the Québec area at about 12.4 ka. It represented a western extension of the Goldthwait Sea between remnant Appalachian ice masses and the Laurentide Ice Sheet. Further south, at about the same time, in the Appalachian uplands and piedmont, high-level glacial lakes were impounded by the ice-front during glacial retreat toward NNW: lakes Vermont, Memphrémagog and Mégantic. Lowlands of the Upper St. Lawrence and Lake Champlain valleys were progressively deg
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Rayburn, John A., Thomas M. Cronin, David A. Franzi, Peter L. K. Knuepfer, and Debra A. Willard. "Timing and duration of North American glacial lake discharges and the Younger Dryas climate reversal." Quaternary Research 75, no. 3 (2011): 541–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yqres.2011.02.004.

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AbstractRadiocarbon-dated sediment cores from the Champlain Valley (northeastern USA) contain stratigraphic and micropaleontologic evidence for multiple, high-magnitude, freshwater discharges from North American proglacial lakes to the North Atlantic. Of particular interest are two large, closely spaced outflows that entered the North Atlantic Ocean via the St. Lawrence estuary about 13,200–12,900 cal yr BP, near the beginning of the Younger Dryas cold event. We estimate from varve chronology, sedimentation rates and proglacial lake volumes that the duration of the first outflow was less than
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Nader, Marwan. "The New Samuel De Champlain Bridge." Hormigón y Acero 73, no. 298 (2022): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.33586/hya.2022.3000.

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The new Samuel De Champlain Bridge Project (the “Project”) is one of the largest crossings in NorthAmerica. The signature span is an asymmetrical cable-stayed bridge featuring a 240 m main span overthe St. Lawrence Seaway. The Project was subjected to a fast-tracked schedule of only 48 months fromdesign to opening. The design-build team made innovative use of precast concrete, modular segments,and erection sequencing to meet the Project timeline, while overcoming the site-specific hazards andsevere winters unique to Montréal.
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Barker, Chris, Alan Phear, François Côté, and David Garcia Cueto. "Nouvelle Autoroute 30: a Champlain clay crust earthworks case study." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 52, no. 3 (2015): 295–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cgj-2013-0388.

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The Champlain Sea Basin in eastern Canada is known for its sensitive clay and associated engineering problems through this much-developed area along the St Lawrence River. Geologically, the surface of the Champlain clay has been subjected to desiccation, frost action, and weathering. This has resulted in the reduction of the water content and sensitivity of the surficial crust layer of this very wet clay deposit sufficiently to enable it to be used as an earthworks material. However, the material is still much wetter than its optimum moisture content. By co-operative value engineering, the tea
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Chehat, Azeddine, Mahmoud N. Hussien, Mustapha Abdellaziz, Mohamed Chekired, Zamila Harichane, and Mourad Karray. "Stiffness– and damping–strain curves of sensitive Champlain clays through experimental and analytical approaches." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 56, no. 3 (2019): 364–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cgj-2017-0732.

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Stiffness degradation, G/G0, curves of Champlain clay at St-Adelphe, Quebec, and the associated variation of its damping ratio with shear strain are constructed in this study using the new combined triaxial simple shear (TxSS) apparatus. The apparatus offers the ability to obtain the stiffness (G/G0) and damping ratio of soils over a wide strain spectrum from 0.001% to 10%. The value of the small-strain stiffness of the tested clay is further confirmed through another series of piezoelectric ring-actuator technique (P-RAT) tests. Although, the stiffness degradation curve of the tested clay fol
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Bouchard, M. A., C. R. Harington, and J. P. Guilbault. "First evidence of walrus (Odobenus rosmarus L.) in Late Pleistocene Champlain Sea sediments, Quebec." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 30, no. 8 (1993): 1715–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e93-150.

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The almost complete skull of a walrus has been discovered in Champlain Sea sediments at Sainte-Julienne-de-Montcalm, 60 km north of Montréal. It is the first report of that species in glacial marine deposits west of Québec City. The skull has been dated by accelerator mass spectrometry at 10 090 ± 60 BP (TO-2224) and the shells in the sediment adhering to it at 10 880 ± 60 BP (TO-2225). The discrepancy between the two age determinations is attributed to diachronism between the skull and the shells, the latter having been redeposited. The radiometric age implies that walruses were part of a Cha
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Lemieux, Alexander J., Stewart M. Hamilton, and Ian D. Clark. "Allochthonous sources of iodine and organic carbon in an eastern Ontario aquifer." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 56, no. 3 (2019): 209–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjes-2018-0082.

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Regional geochemical characterization of groundwaters in a bedrock aquifer in the Ottawa – St. Lawrence Lowlands of eastern Ontario has identified an iodine (I) anomaly, with values regularly exceeding 150 μg/L and a maximum observed concentration of 10 812 μg/L. The spatial distribution, enrichment mechanisms, and sources of I and organic matter were investigated using geochemical and isotopic data. High-I groundwaters (>150 μg/L) are prevalent in Na–Cl-type groundwaters at low bedrock elevations in areas overlain by thick layers of glacial sediments. I is thought to be linked to massive m
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Carlin, G. P., M. S. Mirza, and M. Gaudreault. "Rehabilitation measures for Champlain Bridge, Montreal, Canada." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 23, no. 6 (1996): 1326–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l96-941.

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Major rehabilitation of the Champlain Bridge, Montreal, Quebec, has been undertaken with the goal of restoring its overall integrity. The bridge is a major transportation link carrying over 42 million vehicle transits annually. Repairs to all elements of the structure have recently been under way, such as deck replacement, pier repairs including submerged regions, restoration to prestressed girders, implementation of cathodic protection to control corrosion, new drainage provisions, and crash barriers. Rehabilitation of the main steel truss spans over the St. Lawrence Seaway is presented elsew
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Richard, Pierre J. H., and Serge Occhietti. "14C chronology for ice retreat and inception of Champlain Sea in the St. Lawrence Lowlands, Canada." Quaternary Research 63, no. 3 (2005): 353–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yqres.2005.02.003.

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AMS radiocarbon cross-dating of plant debris and marine shells trapped in a lake basin on Mount St. Hilaire (Québec, Canada) provides a direct assessment of a reservoir effect totaling ca. 1800 14C years during the early stage of Champlain Sea. Pollen-based extrapolation of bottommost ages on terrestrial plant macrofossils in sediments of this lake, and of another lake nearby support an estimate of 11,100 ± 100 14C yr B.P. for marine invasion in the Central St. Lawrence River Lowlands. Results indicate a 400–1000 years younger regional chronology of ice retreat, now congruent with the one infe
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Morin, J. P., and R. Gervais. "Settlement record of tower silos built on Champlain clays." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 24, no. 4 (1987): 490–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/t87-065.

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Research has been carried out at Université de Sherbrooke since 1975 on the behaviour of agricultural tower silos built in the St. Lawrence Lowlands in the Province of Quebec. The structures considered are built over soft sensitive Champlain Sea clays. The current foundation designs usually rely heavily on qualitative estimations of the performance of previously built silos. Settlement surveys are now available for a 10 year period for 19 silos out of an original group of 28. Sampling and laboratory testing have been carried out at 11 of these locations, while Nilcon vane shear testing has bee
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Books on the topic "Champlain and St"

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Bouchard, Aline. Champlain: Répertoire mixte des mariages de sept (7) paroisses de la région de Champlain : Batiscan, Champlain, Ste-Geneviève, St-Narcisse, St-Prosper, St-Tite et St-Stanislas. Ghislain et Richard Bégin, 2005.

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Helma, Mika, ed. Canada's first railway: The Champlain and St. Lawrence. Mika Pub., 1985.

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Cinq-Mars, François. L' avènement du premier chemin de fer au Canada: St-Jean-Laprairie 1836. Editions Mille Roches, 1986.

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Simard, Paul A. Édouard Simard et Laure Larouche, de Baie-St-Paul à St-Georges-de-Champlain: Mes grands-parents paternels. Éditions Simard, 2007.

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Simard, Paul A. Édouard Simard et Laure Larouche, de Baie-St-Paul à St-Georges-de-Champlain: Mes grands-parents paternels. Éditions Simard, 2007.

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Simard, Paul A. Édouard Simard et Laure Larouche, de Baie-St-Paul à St-Georges-de-Champlain: Mes grands-parents paternels. Éditions Simard, 2007.

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7

Canada. Acts, &c. relating to the Champlain & St. Lawrence Rail-road: With an analytical index, and notes shewing such parts of the said acts, &c. as have ceased to be in force. S. Derbishire & G. Desbarats, 2003.

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Workman, William. Statements made by W. Workman, Esq. at the annual general meeting of shareholders of the Champlain & St. Lawrence Railroad Co. held on Monday the 15th January, 1855. s.n.], 1995.

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W, Rumsey Thomas, and Rumsey W. J, eds. A cruising guide to the Northeast's inland waterways: The Hudson River, New York State canals, Lake Ontario, St. Lawrence Seaway, Lake Champlain. International Marine/McGraw-Hill, 1995.

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Montreal and New York Railroad Company., ed. To the shareholders of the Montreal and New York Railroad Company: The report of the directors of the Champlain and St. Lawrence Railroad Company ... s.n., 1987.

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Book chapters on the topic "Champlain and St"

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Martin, Scott C., Richard J. Ciotola, Prashant Malla, and Subramanyaraje N. G. Urs. "Response of St. Albans Bay, Lake Champlain to a reduction in point source phosphorus loading." In Water Science and Application. American Geophysical Union, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/ws001p0183.

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Weeks, Daniel J. "3. Building the Network: Champlain on the St. Lawrence." In Gateways to Empire. University Press Copublishing Division, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5771/9781611462807-103.

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Weddle, Kevin J. "The Fall of Fort Ticonderoga." In The Compleat Victory:. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195331400.003.0007.

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This chapter discusses Burgoyne’s successful seizure of Fort Ticonderoga, the vital American position that guarded southern Lake Champlain and Lake George approach to the Hudson River and, ultimately, Albany. The significant leadership failures by the American commanders, especially Major General Arthur St. Clair and Major General Philip Schuyler, is examined in some depth. A combination of American failures—in preparation, execution, and the retreat—and the competent British conduct of operations, including the establishing of artillery on Mount Defiance, something the Americans believed was
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Weddle, Kevin J. "Defeat, Retreat, Disgrace." In The Compleat Victory:. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195331400.003.0008.

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This chapter discusses the military operations that took place in the immediate aftermath of the British capture of Fort Ticonderoga and its surrounding fortifications. The Battle of Hubbardton, during which the American rear guard, led by Ebenezer Francis and Seth Warner, stopped the British pursuit by Simon Fraser and Friedrich Riedesel and enabled the escape of St. Clair’s Ticonderoga garrison is discussed. In addition, the successful British water pursuit on the southern arm of Lake Champlain of the Americans who escaped Ticonderoga to Skenesborough on vessels, is examined as another failu
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Andresen L., Saygili G., and Grimstad G. "Finite element analysis of the Saint-Alban embankment failure with an anisotropic undrained strength model." In Proceedings of the 15th European Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering. IOS Press, 2011. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-801-4-1111.

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The stress conditions and rotation of principal stresses underneath a foundation varies depending on the location along the potential slip surface. Soft clays are typically inherently anisotropic; thus, geotechnical structures (e.g. embankments, sheet pile walls, etc.) on soft clay foundations should be designed by accounting for the variations in the available undrained strength along the slip surface. This paper presents a finite element analysis of the construction and failure of the St. Alban test embankment. This instrumented test embankment was constructed on soft Champlain clay to inves
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Conference papers on the topic "Champlain and St"

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Nader, Marwan, Carol Choi, Nhan Vo, and Alex Sanjines. "Maintenance Plan and Durability Design for the New Samuel De Champlain Bridge." In IABSE Congress, San José 2024: Beyond Structural Engineering in a Changing World. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2024. https://doi.org/10.2749/sanjose.2024.1013.

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<p>Opened in 2019, the new Samuel De Champlain Bridge in Montreal, Canada is one of the busiest bridges in North America. The 3.4-km long-span bridge across the St. Lawrence River is comprised of three structures: A 529 m signature span featuring an asymmetric Cable-Stayed Bridge, a 762 m East Approach, and a 2044 m West Approach. Due to its geographical location, this lifeline structure faces unique engineering design challenges including extreme cold temperatures, ice abrasion, de- icing salt attacks, wind, vessel collision, scour, and seismic hazards, while meeting its design life of
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Kraft, Matthew, Andrea Lini, Taylor Norton, and Jake Zanoni. "THE EARLY EVOLUTION OF LAKE CHAMPLAIN AS RECORDED IN ST. ALBANS BAY, VT." In Joint 52nd Northeastern Annual Section and 51st North-Central Annual GSA Section Meeting - 2017. Geological Society of America, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2017ne-290124.

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Nader, Marwan, Carol Choi, James Duxbury, and Guy Mailhot. "The Samuel De Champlain Bridge – A holistic approach to sustainability and durability." In IABSE Congress, Ghent 2021: Structural Engineering for Future Societal Needs. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/ghent.2021.1205.

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<p>The Samuel De Champlain Bridge is one of the busiest bridges in North America. With over $20 billion Canada-US trade crossings annually, it is vital to Canada’s international trade partnership.</p><p>Spanning the St. Lawrence River in Montreal, this lifeline structure faces unique hazards including extreme cold climate conditions, ice abrasion, ice-accretion on stays, de-icing salt attacks, wind, vessel collision, scour, and seismic activity, while meeting the required design life of 125 years.</p><p>This paper discusses the holistic approach adopted to achieve
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Nader, Marwan, Carol Choi, James Duxbury, and Guy Mailhot. "The Samuel De Champlain Bridge – A holistic approach to sustainability and durability." In IABSE Congress, Ghent 2021: Structural Engineering for Future Societal Needs. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/ghent.2021.1205.

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<p>The Samuel De Champlain Bridge is one of the busiest bridges in North America. With over $20 billion Canada-US trade crossings annually, it is vital to Canada’s international trade partnership.</p><p>Spanning the St. Lawrence River in Montreal, this lifeline structure faces unique hazards including extreme cold climate conditions, ice abrasion, ice-accretion on stays, de-icing salt attacks, wind, vessel collision, scour, and seismic activity, while meeting the required design life of 125 years.</p><p>This paper discusses the holistic approach adopted to achieve
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Gordon, Charles, and David A. Franzi. "HIGH-RESOLUTION MAPPING OF PROGLACIAL LAKE AND MARINE WATER BODIES IN THE CHAMPLAIN AND ST. LAWRENCE LOWLANDS USING LIDAR ELEVATION AND HILLSHADE MODELS." In 54th Annual GSA Northeastern Section Meeting - 2019. Geological Society of America, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2019ne-328524.

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Franzi, David, Brian Carl, Hadar Pepperstone, and Charles Gordon. "NEW INSIGHTS INTO THE INTERRELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN LATE PLEISTOCENE–EARLY HOLOCENE PROGLACIAL LAKE AND MARINE WATER BODIES IN THE ST. LAWRENCE AND CHAMPLAIN VALLEYS IN NEW YORK, VERMONT, AND ADJACENT CANADA." In Joint 72nd Annual Southeastern/ 58th Annual Northeastern Section Meeting - 2023. Geological Society of America, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2023se-384989.

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