Academic literature on the topic 'Chan ye'

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Journal articles on the topic "Chan ye"

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DING, GUO-HUA, ZHI-QIANG CHEN, YUN TANG, WEI-CHENG ZHENG, and XIANG JI. "The advertisement call of the moustache toad Leptobrachium liui Pope, 1947 (Anura: Megophryidae) from eastern China." Zootaxa 4732, no. 4 (2020): 585–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4732.4.8.

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The Leptobrachium genus is currently composed of 36 species distributed in Southern China, India, islands of the Sunda Shelf, and the Philippines (Frost 2019). In China, 11 species of the genus Leptobrachium are currently known (AmphibiaChina 2019), of which, the following nine are Chinese endemic: L. bompu (Sondhi & Ohler 2011), L. boringii (Liu 1945), L. guangxiense (Fei, Mo, Ye & Jiang 2009), L. hainanense (Ye & Fei 1993), L. huashen (Fei & Ye 2005), L. leishanense (Liu & Hu 1973), L. liui (Pope 1947), L. promustache (Rao, Wilkinson & Zhang 2006) and L. tengchongense (Yang, Wang & Chan 2016). These species have different morphologies, narrow distribution areas, and their taxonomy is subject to controversy (AmphibiaChina 2019). The megophryid genus Leptobrachium was considered to contain two subgenera Vibrissaphora and Leptobrachium (Matsui et al. 2010). Five Leptobrachium species, L. ailaonicum, L. boringii, L. leishanense, L. liui, and L. promustache, were originally classified as Vibrissaphora, based on adult males bearing spines on the upper lip (Fei & Ye 2016). However, recent phylogenetic studies showed that Vibrissaphora was not a subgenus and placed within the genus Leptobrachium (Zheng et al. 2008; Matsui et al. 2010).
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Choi, Hojin, Young Soon Yang, Hee-Jin Kim, et al. "The Survey for Current State and Dognition of Activities of Daily Living in Dementia Patients- "Il-sang-ye-chan" Campaign." Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders 12, no. 2 (2013): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.12779/dnd.2013.12.2.47.

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Choi, Hojin, Yeon-Sil Moon, Chan-Nyoung Lee, et al. "The Survey for the Effect of Guideline about Activities of Daily Living in Dementia Patients "Il-sang-ye-chan" Campaign." Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders 13, no. 4 (2014): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.12779/dnd.2014.13.4.101.

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Choi, Hojin, Jeong Hoon Bae, Jae-Sung Lim, et al. "Survey of Current Status and Cognition of Activities of Daily Living in Dementia Patients: the 2018 “Il-sang-ye-chan” Campaign." Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders 18, no. 1 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.12779/dnd.2019.18.1.1.

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Huang, Jing‑Jia. "A Study on the Lost Essays of Zen Notes Xiaoying’s Luo Hu Ye Lu in the Song Dynasty -focus on “Chan Ben Cao” and “Pao Zhi Lun”." Journal of Chinese Studies 86 (November 30, 2018): 57–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.36493/jcs.86.3.

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Oien, Derek B., Samanta Sharma, Ye Xu, et al. "Abstract 3271: BRD4 inhibition enhances the acalabrutinib tumor response by modulating PAX5 and interferon signaling in ABC-DLBCL." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (2022): 3271. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-3271.

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Abstract AZD5153 is a bivalent bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) inhibitor that simultaneously engages the two bromodomains of bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4). Here, we initially tested AZD5153 in combination with acalabrutinib, a Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor, in a panel of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) cell lines. The ABC type DLBCL cells responded to the AZD5153 and acalabrutinib combination at lower drug concentrations compared to other DLBCL cell lines. Many of these lower concentrations were below the clinical equivalent dose for each drug. Similar results were achieved in DLBCL patient-derived xenografts, with most ABC-DLBCL tumors having more growth inhibition than the other B-cell lymphoma tumors after combination dosing at fixed concentrations. To delineate the mechanism of ABC-subtype preference for combination therapy, we performed RNA sequencing on ABC-DLBCL tumor samples treated with AZD5153, acalabrutinib, and the combination of AZD5153 and acalabrutinib. Pathway meta-analyses identified significant alterations of PAX5 signaling and interferon pathways in combination-treated tumors compared to monotherapy-treated samples. PAX5 is a key gene for B-cell activation and is associated with lymphoma pathogenesis. Protein levels of PAX5 and corresponding downstream transcription targets were also decreased by the combination of AZD5153 and acalabrutinib in ABC-DLBCL cell lines. In addition, STAT proteins related to PAX5 activation, the alternative RelB-NFκB pathway, and toll-like receptors in the interferon type I pathway were also modulated at the protein level by this drug combination in ABC-DLBCL cell lines. We hypothesized the AZD5153 and acalabrutinib combination induces changes to interferon signaling that impacts PAX5 activation. This mechanism is supported by evidence of AZD5153 and acalabrutinib combination-induced downregulation of interferons alpha and beta, as well as interferon gamma and IP-10 in vivo. In summary, our results demonstrate AZD5153 enhances the efficacy of acalabrutinib, and our in vitro data suggest adding AZD5153 to acalabrutinib concentrations much lower than the clinical equivalent dose results in a similar biomarker response. We show that this drug combination attenuates interferon signaling, which supports the mechanism of AZD5153 and acalabrutinib inhibiting PAX5 signaling in ABC-DLBCL. Citation Format: Derek B. Oien, Samanta Sharma, Ye Xu, Maureen Hattersley, Michelle DuPont, Kathleen Burke, Steven W. Criscione, Laura Prickett, Jingwen Zhang, Ho Man Chan, Lisa Drew, Yi Yao. BRD4 inhibition enhances the acalabrutinib tumor response by modulating PAX5 and interferon signaling in ABC-DLBCL [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2022; 2022 Apr 8-13. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2022;82(12_Suppl):Abstract nr 3271.
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So, Hyun-Sook. "On white marble half-lotus meditation statues carved in Wuding Era of the Eastern Wei Dynasty." Chinese Archaeology 19, no. 1 (2019): 182–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/char-2019-0014.

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Abstract In 2012, large amounts of white marble Buddhist statues of the Eastern Wei and Northern Qi Dynasties were unearthed from the Buddhist sculpture hoard at Bei Wuzhuang in Ye City Site. This paper makes a comparative study on a bodhisattva statue in meditation seated in half-lotus posture (resting right ankle on the knee of pendent left leg and holding right hand upward) among them and another sculpture of the same type and made in the same period unearthed at the Xiude Monastery site in Dingzhou; from the double-tree, stupa and coiling dragon designs shown by them, this paper explores the commonalities and differences of the Buddhist arts in these two areas. Moreover, this paper reveals that this motif emerged earlier in the Ye City area than in the Dingzhou area, and diffused to the latter after it became popular in the Ye City area. By these conclusions, this paper infers that the white marble meditating statue seated in half-lotus position with the date of the second year of Wuding Era (544 CE) in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, USA was produced in Ye City area.
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He, Liqun. "On the development of Buddhist sculpture in Ye City and the “Ye City Style” reflected by the Bei Wuzhuang hoard." Chinese Archaeology 16, no. 1 (2016): 189–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/char-2016-0018.

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Abstract The Ye City was the important Buddhist cultural center of the Central Plains and North China since the 6th century CE. Since the 1950s, rather large amounts of Buddhist sculptures have been unearthed within the scope of the Ye City Site, of which the hoard at Bei Wuzhuang found in January 2012 was the most noticeable. Through the analyses to the materials, motifs, assemblages and sculpturing characteristics of some typical samples from this hoard, the Buddhist sculptures during the Northern Dynasties in the Ye City area could be divided into four phases, which are the mid through late Northern Wei Dynasty, the end of the Northern Wei through the early Eastern Wei Dynasties, the late Eastern Wei through the early Northern Qi Dynasties and the mid through late Northern Qi Dynasty. Moreover, referring to the given historic background, the derivation of the Buddhist thoughts and the cultural communication between China and the West at that time, this paper points out that the so-called dragon-tree-shaped back screen statues popular in the mid through late Northern Qi Dynasty was a brand-new sculpture type integrated the technical tradition and composition characteristics of the white marble sculpture in the Wuding Era of the Eastern Wei Dynasty and the Gupta sculpture style newly introduced in; the creation and diffusion of this sculpture type were tightly related to the Xianbeization and Western Barbarianization policies applied by the imperial court after the founding of the Northern Qi Dynasty and the reform of monastic restrictions managed by Fashang, the Buddhist comptroller-in-chief of the empire from Zhaoxuan Monastery.
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Fukazawa, T., E. Hermann, M. Edidin, et al. "The effect of mutant beta 2-microglobulins on the conformation of HLA-B27 detected by antibody and by CTL." Journal of Immunology 153, no. 8 (1994): 3543–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.153.8.3543.

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Abstract The arthritis-predisposing HLA-B27 consists of a heavy chain, a small peptide, and the monomorphic beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2-m). CTLs and a mAb, Ye-2, which recognize the complex with specificities both for the heavy chain and for the peptide, are available. The beta 2-m is in noncovalent association with the heavy chain at multiple points and is exchangeable with free beta 2-m outside of the complex. The purpose of our experiments was to test whether mutant beta 2-m capable of modulating HLA-B27 activity could be created. Eighteen recombinant mutants of the human beta 2-m were experimentally generated. In 14 of these, mutations were at or near residues that are either contact residues or interface residues with the heavy chain. Relative to the parent beta 2-m, two-thirds of the mutants showed reduced ability to exchange into HLA-B27 complexes. However, at least four of them induced more than 80% decrease in Ye-2 Ab reactivity. Two mutants were able to induce a minor decrease in susceptibility to lysis by four CTL clones. One of the CTL clones was autoreactive. Two of the CTL clones were specific for HLA-B27 cells experimentally infected with arthritis-causing Yersinia enterocolitica. These results indicate that certain beta 2-m residues play an indirect role in peptide presentation, although they are not directly associated with the peptide residues.
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Pivot, Xavier, Mark D. Pegram, Javier Cortes, et al. "Abstract P2-13-04: Final survival analysis of a phase 3 study comparing SB3 (trastuzumab biosimilar) and reference trastuzumab in HER2-positive early or locally advanced breast cancer." Cancer Research 82, no. 4_Supplement (2022): P2–13–04—P2–13–04. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs21-p2-13-04.

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Abstract Background: SB3 (trastuzumab-dttb) is a biosimilar approved globally based on its similarity with reference trastuzumab (TRZ) demonstrated by thorough comparability exercises in analytical, biological, and clinical studies. In a randomized, double-blind, multicenter Phase 3 study of 875 patients with HER2-positive early or locally advanced breast cancer in the neoadjuvant setting, equivalent efficacy, similar safety, pharmacokinetics, and immunogenicity between SB3 and TRZ were shown. However, when quality attributes of TRZ were examined, downward drifts in antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity activities (ADCC) were observed in the TRZ lots with expiry dates ranging from Aug 2018 to Dec 2019. Some of these lots of the reference product were found to be used in the Phase 3 study. After completing the Phase 3 study, patients from select countries were included in a follow-up observational study to monitor cardiac safety and survival. Here, we report the final survival results, including post-hoc subgroup analysis based on ADCC status, at a median follow-up of 68 months. Methods: During the follow-up observational study, the protocol was amended to include additional patients who originally were enrolled in the Phase 3 study but had not been followed in the observational study, in order to collect a larger sample of survival data. For these additional patients, medical records from the last assessment in the Phase 3 study through the date of enrollment in the follow-up study were collected retrospectively. As post-hoc analysis, patients in the TRZ arm were stratified into two subgroups: patients who received during neoadjuvant treatment at least one vial of TRZ with downward drift in ADCC as “Drifted TRZ”, and the others as “Non-drifted TRZ”. Event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) were assessed. Results: Of 875 patients randomized in the Phase 3 study, 538 patients (SB3, N=267; TRZ, N=271) were enrolled in the follow-up observational study: 367 patients were initially enrolled in the follow-up study, and 171 patients were additionally enrolled following the protocol amendment. The median follow-up duration was 68 months from randomization in the Phase 3 study. 54 events (20.2%) in the SB3 arm, and 67 events (24.7%) in the TRZ arm were reported (HR 0.84 [0.58, 1.20], p=0.335). 22 deaths (8.2%) and 38 deaths (14%) were reported in SB3 and TRZ arms, respectively (HR 0.61 [0.36, 1.05], p=0.073). In post-hoc analysis, of 271 patients in TRZ arm, 107 patients were grouped as “Non-drifted TRZ”, and 164 patients as “Drifted TRZ”. 19 events (17.8%) in the Non-drifted TRZ group and 48 (29.3%) events in the Drifted TRZ group occurred (HR 2.57 [1.28, 5.14], p=0.008). 9 deaths (8.4%) in the Non-drifted TRZ group and 29 deaths (17.7%) in the Drifted TRZ group were reported (HR 3.87 [1.37, 10.93], p=0.011). No difference was observed between SB3 arm and Non-drifted TRZ group in terms of EFS (HR 1.28 [0.73, 2.22], p=0.391) and OS (HR 0.99 [0.42, 2.31], p=0.975). Conclusions: Comparable long-term efficacy results in EFS and OS were shown at 68 months of follow-up, further supporting biosimilarity of SB3 to the reference product. Currently, these follow-up results represent the longest monitoring data of patients treated with a trastuzumab biosimilar for HER2-positive early or locally advanced breast cancer. Citation Format: Xavier Pivot, Mark D Pegram, Javier Cortes, Diana Lüftner, Gary H Lyman, Giuseppe Curigliano, Igor M Bondarenko, Mikhail Dvorkin, Jin Hee Ahn, Seock-Ah Im, Maria Litwiniuk, Yaroslav V Shparyk, Gwo Fuang Ho, Nikolay V Kislov, Marek Wojtukiewicz, Tomasz Sarosiek, Yee Soo Chae, Jin Seok Ahn, Hyerin Jang, Sujung Kim, Jiwon Lee, Soo Young Lee, Ye Chan Yoon. Final survival analysis of a phase 3 study comparing SB3 (trastuzumab biosimilar) and reference trastuzumab in HER2-positive early or locally advanced breast cancer [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2021 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2021 Dec 7-10; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2022;82(4 Suppl):Abstract nr P2-13-04.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Chan ye"

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Ping, Ping. "Cong "da er quan" de zu zhi dao zi chan zhuan yong xing de zu zhi Guangzhou yi jia ji qi zhi zao ye guo you qi ye de zu zhi bian qian /." online access from ProQuest databases, 2002. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/er/db/pqdiss.pl?3052138.

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Chen, Shengluo. "Zhongguo guo you qi ye de chan quan bian ge yu dang de ling dao = The change of property rights in state-owned enterprises and the party leadership /." click here to view the abstract and table of contents, 2000. http://net3.hkbu.edu.hk/~libres/cgi-bin/thesisab.pl?pdf=b15941176a.pdf.

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Dung, Chau-hung. "Poetics of Ye Xie and of the Lingnan master poet trio a comparative study = Ye Xie yu ling nan san jia shi lun bi jiao yan jiu /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2008. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B4098767X.

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Zhang, Zhuan. "Xin wen zhuan ye zhu yi zai Zhongguo : "xin wen tiao cha" ge an yan an = Professionalism at work : the case of "New Probe" /." click here to view the abstract and table of contents, 2003. http://net3.hkbu.edu.hk/~libres/cgi-bin/thesisab.pl?pdf=b17563379a.pdf.

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Chen, Ye [Verfasser], Luis A. [Akademischer Betreuer] Pardo, Walter [Akademischer Betreuer] Stühmer, Dirk [Akademischer Betreuer] Fasshauer, and Jakob [Akademischer Betreuer] Sørensen. "Subcellular localization of Kv10.1 (Eag1): functional ion channels on the inner nuclear membrane / Ye Chen. Gutachter: Walter Stühmer ; Dirk Fasshauer ; Jakob Sørensen. Betreuer: Luis A. Pardo." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2010. http://d-nb.info/1044248769/34.

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Hui, Man-shui. "The role of the grand secretary in mid-Ming period a case study of Yang Tinghe (1459-1529) =Ming zhong ye ge chen Yang Tinghe yan jiu /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2007. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B38638113.

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CHIU, AN-PING, and 邱安屏. "A Research on Chan,Ye''s "A Memory in Chican " Series ── Focus on the Story of Lins Family." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/n4t94c.

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碩士<br>銘傳大學<br>應用中國文學系碩士在職專班<br>103<br>Yeh Chen, (1959 - 2012), taking literature as spiritual sustenance, dedicated to family history writing not only as a way of healing but also as a lifelong career for a reason, and behind her dedication are his struggling turbulent experiences since her childhood, being born in one of the decent families in Tanan City, raised in a family with complicated family member relationships, and furthermore suffering from prejudice and turmoil due to his "funny face" - hemifacial microsomia in his right face. In her "A Memory of Chikan" novel series, Chen created a unique historical novel of her extended family characterized with a mix of fiction and non-fiction stories on the basis of factual story of her own extended family and historical events. Her brave writing style of seeking for self-healing through reshaping the family stories and transforming from the darkness encountered in lifetime and depicting the history from common people&apos;&apos;s viewpoint, especially from the angle of a female person indeed deserves reflections from the next generations. This study aims to explore the said novel series as the scope of research, with the intent of launching a pioneering study on Chen&apos;&apos;s family writing. This study falls into six chapters, Chapter 1. Explaining the motivation and purpose of the study, defining the scope of study, and briefing an overview of the existing research literatures; Chapter 2. Aiming to analytically explore Chen&apos;&apos;s own life history and the stages of her writing; Chapter 3. Giving a clear picture of the basic structure of the Lin&apos;&apos;s family in her novel series by viewing the three aspects namely the kinship tree, characters and images, and emotional communications; Chapters 4 and 5. Examining respectively the thematic subject and the specialty style of writing; and Chapter 6. Deliberating the meaning of writing the novel series for Chen herself and the value and standing of the novel series in terms of literature history, and serving as the conclusions.
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Meinert, Carmen [Verfasser]. "Chinesische Chan- und tibetische rDzogs chen-Lehre : eine komparatistische Untersuchung im Lichte des philosophischen Heilskonzeptes "Nicht-Vorstellen" anhand der Dunhuang-Dokumente des chinesischen Chan-Meister Wolun und des Werkes bSam gtan mig sgron des tibetischen Gelehrten gNubs chen Sangs rgyas ye shes / vorgelegt von Carmen Meinert." 2004. http://d-nb.info/972635262/34.

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Cheng, Tsung-Hsin, and 鄭宗昕. "The research of Zhang hen-shui''s “Ye Shen Chen”." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/72842553463966977130.

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碩士<br>銘傳大學<br>應用中國文學系碩士班<br>100<br>Zhang hen-shui has strong feelings on Beijing, thus he creates a lot of novels using Beijing as the scene and “Ye Shen Chen” was one of his written works. "Ye Shen Chen" was a story that describes a coachman who was bullied by the warlords and rich people because he saves a sing-song girl. He wrote well, the story can actually show the protagonist&apos;&apos;s anger emotion, which was true to reflect the society at that time in Beijing. This paper use Zhang hen-shui&apos;&apos;s written work “Ye Shen Chen” as the research target to study the personal life, writing experience of Zhang hen-shui, and the theme of “Ye Shen Chen”. Furthermore, this paper using the characters and personality description of “Ye Shen Chen” to explore Zhang hen-shui&apos;&apos;s writing techniques. This paper not only explores the writing style but also develop the literary value of “Ye Shen Chen”. The dissertation can be divided into six chapters. Chapter 1: Introduction. This chapter shows the study motives and purposes that choosing “Ye Shen Chen” as the research target and introducing the findings of previ0us studies on “Ye Shen Chen”. This chapter also illustrates the research methods and scope of the study. Chapter 2: Zhang hen-shui and “Ye Shen Chen”. Firstly, this chapter illustrates Zhang hen-shui&apos;&apos;s personal life and his experiences of creation. Next, the chapter will explore the naming of the story and its origin of creative motivation, background and history of writing. And then, this chapter will use ten versions of “Ye Shen Chen” to analysis and comprise the story. Finally, discourses story of “Ye Shen Chen”. Chapter 3: The theme of “Ye Shen Chen”. This chapter takes explore powerful warlords luxury outrageous, reflecting the social phenomenon, and respects civilian chivalrous spirit these three parts to show the theme of “Ye Shen Chen”. Chapter 4: Description the characters skills of “Ye Shen Chen”. Firstly, this chapter takes the role name and story character portrait to show the characters’ image; and then, using dialogue and action description to descript character’s personalities. Finally, this chapter takes inner monologue and the description scenery to express feelings of character’s thinking. Chapter 5: The writing skills of “Ye Shen Chen”. Firstly, description the narrative point of view of “Ye Shen Chen”, and then this paper using coincidence, foreshadowing, accident, mistake, suspense and dream these characteristics to explore the plot of the story. Finally, analyze the scenery skills in the end of this chapter. Chapter 6: Conclusion. It concludes the theme of “Ye Shen Chen”, illustrating characters carved and writing techniques, and elaborates the future study direction.
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Hsin-YuLin and 林欣愉. "Searching for the Exit of Love:Analysis and Discussion of Chen Ye's novels Ban lian nu er, Gu niang xiao ye ye, and Liu jin feng hua." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/4my6j3.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>中國文學系<br>105<br>Chen Ye (1959-2012), who was born in a distinguished family in Tainan, fused her intricate family background and life experience into her literary works, containing homeland history,local consciousness and gender issue, and thus made her works full of a unique feature, which specially have the empathy and the sympathy with the society. This thesis is divided into five chapters, which respectively examines Chen Ye’s works, including Ban lian nu er, Gu niang xiao ye ye and Liu jin feng hua, and further analyzes the following topics, such as: gender consciousness, sexual liberation, remodeling the story of life, the effect of literary narrative therapy presented in those works. In the first chapter, I explain my research motivation, main purpose, and how I define the scope of my research. From the following chapter to the fourth chapter, I respectively discuss the viewpoints in Ban lian nu er, Gu niang xiao ye ye and Liu jin feng hua, concerning how one can find the exit of “love” and build the self-worth through the way of accepting oneself, liberating one’s sexual and affective desire as well as dealing with the unfinished affairs of one’s life; meanwhile, I analyze the issues presenting in those works, which related to gender consciousness and rebuilding of social value, and also mention the effect and connotation of narrative therapy. In the final chapter, I conclude and integrate all the research results, and additionally indicate the value of Chen Ye’s works in the literary history.
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Books on the topic "Chan ye"

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Ziqian, Liu, ed. Ye chan. Du bu wen hua, 2009.

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Wen hua chan ye lun: Wen hua chan ye lun. Guangdong jing ji chu ban she, 2001.

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Zhi zhu chan ye. Jing ji ke xue chu ban she, 2001.

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Taiwan chan ye zhi. Chang min wen hua shi ye you xian gong si, 1997.

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Chan ye ta lun. Jing ji ke xue chu ban she, 2003.

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Cai jing chan ye. Guo jia zhan wang wen jiao ji jin hui, 2004.

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Ling, Tan, ed. Dong man chan ye. 2nd ed. Sichuan da xue chu ban she, 2009.

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Xiao, Fengxiong. Chan ye zheng ce yu chan ye fa zhan fen xi. Xing zheng yuan jing ji jian she wei yuan hui zong he ji hua chu, 1997.

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Nong ye chan ye hua xin lun. Zhongguo nong ye chu ban she, 2004.

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nian, Pan jia. Guang dong nong ye chan ye hua. Guang dong jing ji chu ban she, 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Chan ye"

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Esler, Dylan. "The Simultaneous Approach of Chan." In The Lamp for the Eye of Contemplation. Oxford University PressNew York, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197609903.003.0006.

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Abstract This chapter is devoted to the simultaneous approach of Chan. Unlike later Tibetan doxographers, who almost invariably deprecated this approach, gNubs-chen Sangs-rgyas ye-shes places it above the gradual vehicle discussed in the previous chapter. The view of this approach is compared to the perspective that opens up on the peak of a high mountain, whence everything below seems to fall into place. The chapter discusses key topics related to Chan doctrine. Notably, these include the means of resting the mind, the priority of meditation on emptiness over meritorious activities, the unification of calm abiding and insight meditation, the relativity and illusoriness of value judgments, and a form of conduct that remains utterly detached and unperturbed whatever the circumstances.
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"GONG YE CHANG." In Analectas. Herder, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvzsmc1g.8.

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"ZHANG YE / CHANG YEH (1948- )." In Twentieth-century Chinese Women's Poetry: An Anthology. Routledge, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315698557-9.

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Levine, Ari Daniel. "Imaginaries of Empire and Memories of Collapse." In Political Communication in Chinese and European History, 800-1600. Amsterdam University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9789463720038_ch12.

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Producing parallel narratives of the fall of Kaifeng in 1127 and the sack of Constantinople in 1204, Ye Mengde 葉夢得 (1077–1148) and Niketas Choniates (c.1155–1217) chronicled the collapse of these imperial centres in an effort to reconstruct post-conquest political communities in exile. While Ye and Niketas were deploying different conceptual frameworks of political authority and literary blueprints for memoirs, their writings documented personal displacement as well as cultural and political trauma writ large. By recording and commemorating the chain of events that culminated in the collapse of the Northern Song and Byzantine Empires, both authors were converting oral anecdotes into cultural memory. Ye and Niketas devised ex post facto explanations for the fall of Kaifeng and Constantinople as the consequence of the actions of failed monarchs and corrupt courtiers — and, to a lesser extent — the forces of divine punishment.
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5

Denton, Kirk A. "Aboriginal Museums and the Construction of a Taiwanese Identity." In The Landscape of Historical Memory. Hong Kong University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5790/hongkong/9789888528578.003.0009.

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This chapter analyses exhibitionary spaces dedicated to the aboriginal peoples of Taiwan. The first part of the chapter looks at two museums—the Shung Ye Museum of Formosan Aborigines (順益台灣原住民博物館‎) and the Ketagalan Culture Center (凱達格蘭文化館‎)—that reflect two different agendas. The first is a private museum opened in 1994 around the personal collection of the Shung Ye Foundation, a philanthropic arm of the Shung Ye Group, a distributor of Mitsubishi products in Taiwan. The second is state-funded and was a pet project of former president Chen Shui-bian. Although the motivations for their founding may be different, both museums project the view that aboriginal cultures are important features of a united multiethnic nation. The second part of the chapter focuses on two theme parks centered on aboriginal cultures, one of which is highly commercialized and the other more academic in orientation. These parks represent simultaneously the commodification and politicization of ethnic cultures.
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6

Esler, Dylan. "Gaining Perspective." In The Lamp for the Eye of Contemplation. Oxford University PressNew York, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197609903.003.0004.

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Abstract This chapter broaches the interrelationship between correctly assimilating the doctrinal standpoint or view of a given contemplative approach and deepening and stabilizing this comprehension through meditation. It then provides a bird’s-eye view of the differences among the vehicles examined in the text. This is achieved by looking at their respective understanding of the key notion of non-discursiveness, or non-conceptuality. The chapter proceeds to identify and refute the deviations in the lower vehicles’ understanding from the perspective of Atiyoga or rDzogs-chen, the approach favored by the author, gNubs-chen Sangs-rgyas ye-shes. This chapter thus provides a condensed version of the topics to be covered at length in the main chapters of the text.
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7

Esler, Dylan. "General Introduction: The Text and Its Author." In The Lamp for the Eye of Contemplation. Oxford University PressNew York, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197609903.003.0001.

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Abstract The Introduction offers a detailed account of the life of the bSam-gtan mig-sgron’s author, gNubs-chen Sangs-rgyas ye-shes, who played a pivotal role in codifying the tantric teachings that were to become the heritage of the rNying-ma school of Tibetan Buddhism. Particular attention is devoted to the problems surrounding gNubs-chen’s dates. The chapter also looks at the reception of the bSam-gtan mig-sgron in Tibet and gives an overview of prior scholarly research on this text. In the textual discussion that follows, the overall structure of the text is examined, as is the manner in which gNubs-chen extensively uses citations, from both authoritative scriptures and the works of named masters, as building blocks to frame and authenticate his arguments. Other topics addressed are the doxographical assumptions underlying gNubs-chen’s classificatory scheme and the nature of the glosses that intersperse the entire text, and what they might tell us regarding its early transmission.
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8

Taber, Douglass F. "C–N Ring Construction: The Harrity Synthesis of Quinolizidine (–)-217A." In Organic Synthesis. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190200794.003.0054.

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David M. Jenkins of the University of Tennessee devised (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011, 133, 19342) an iron catalyst for the aziridination of an alkene 1 with an aryl azide 2. Yoshiji Takemoto of Kyoto University cyclized (Org. Lett. 2011, 13, 6374) the prochiral oxime derivative 4 to the azirine 5 in high ee. Organometallics added to 5 syn to the pendant ester. Hyeung-geun Park of Seoul National University used (Adv. Synth. Catal. 2011, 353, 3313) a chiral phase transfer catalyst to effect the enantioselective alkylation of 6 to 7. Yian Shi of Colorado State University showed (Org. Lett. 2011, 13, 6350) that a chiral Brønsted acid mediated the enantioselective cyclization of 8 to 9. Mattie S.M. Timmer of Victoria University of Wellington and Bridget L. Stocker of Malaghan Institute of Medical Research effected (J. Org. Chem. 2011, 76, 9611) the oxidative cyclization of 10 to 11. They also showed (Tetrahedron Lett. 2011, 52, 4803, not illustrated) that the same cyclization worked well to construct piperidine derivatives. Jose L. Vicario of the Universidad del País Vasco extended (Adv. Synth. Catal. 2011, 353, 3307) organocatalysis to the condensation of 12 with 13 to give the pyrrolidine 14. Jinxing Ye of the East China University of Science and Technology used (Adv. Synth. Catal. 2011, 353, 343) the same Hayashi catalyst to condense 15 with 16 to give 17. André B. Charette of the Université de Montreal expanded (Org. Lett. 2011, 13, 3830) 18, prepared by Petasis-Mannich coupling followed by ring-closing metathesis, to the piperidine 20. Marco Bella of the “Sapienza” University of Roma effected (Org. Lett. 2011, 13, 4546) enantioselective addition of 22 to the prochiral 21 to give 23. Ying-Chun Chen of Sichuan University and Chun-An Fan of Lanzhou University cyclized (Adv. Synth. Catal. 2011, 353, 2721) 24 to 25 in high ee. Andreas Schmid of TU Dortmund showed (Adv. Synth. Catal. 2011, 353, 2501) that ω-laurolactam hydrolases could be used to cyclize the ester 26, but not the free acid, to the macrolactam 27.
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9

Taber, Douglass F. "Organocatalyzed C-C Ring Construction: The Thomson Synthesis of Streptorubin B." In Organic Synthesis. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199965724.003.0072.

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Jinxing Ye of the East China University of Science and Technology used (Tetrahedron Lett. 2011, 52, 2715) the Hayashi catalyst to direct the addition of 2 to 1, to give the cyclopropane 3. Jia-Rong Chen and Wen-Jing Xiao of Central China Normal University employed (J. Org. Chem. 2011, 76, 281) a urea catalyst for the addition of 5 to 4. Yasumasa Hamada of Chiba University devised (Tetrahedron Lett. 2011, 52, 987) a different urea catalyst for the addition of 7 to 8, to control both the absolute and relative configuration of 9. Jiyong Hong of Duke University showed (Tetrahedron Lett. 2011, 52, 2468) that the imidazolium-mediated cyclization of 10 proceeded with high diastereoselectivity to give 11. Yixin Lu of the National University of Singapore optimized (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011, 133, 1726) a dipeptide-derived phosphine to catalyze the addition of 12 to 13. Karl A. Scheidt of Northwestern University combined (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2011, 50, 1678) a triazolium catalyst with super-stoichiometric Ti(O- i Pr)4 to effect the addition of 15 to 4, to give 16. En route to malyngamide C, Xiao-Ping Cao of Lanzhou University condensed (J. Org. Chem. 2011, 76, 3946) the prochiral commercial monoketal 17 with nitrosobenzene, using proline as a catalyst, to prepare 18. Hong Wang of Miami University showed (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2011, 50, 3484) that a lanthanide-complexed α-amino amide was effective for catalyzing the addition of the prochiral 19 to 4, to give 20. Alexandre Alexakis of the Université de Genève and John C. Stephens of the National University of Ireland, Maynooth, established (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2011, 50, 5095) that the Hayashi catalyst was effective for mediating the addition of 22 to 21, to give the diene 23. Ying-Chun Chen of Sichuan University and Karl Anker Jørgensen of Aarhus University used (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011, 133, 5053) the same catalyst for the addition of 24 to 25. The Hayashi catalyst appeared again in the report (Chem. Comm. 2011, 47, 3828) by Magnus Reuping of RWTH Aachen University of the addition of 27 to 28.
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10

Taber, Douglass F. "The Tan/Chen/Yang Synthesis of Schindilactone A." In Organic Synthesis. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190200794.003.0088.

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Schindilactone A 3 is one of a closely related family of polycyclic lactones that have been used in China for the treatment of rheumatic disease. The synthesis of 3 reported (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2011, 50, 7373) by Ye-Feng Tang of Tsinghua University and Jia-Hua Chen and Zhen Yang of Peking University is an elegant tour of metal-mediated bond construction, as exemplified by the cyclization of 1 to 2. The preparation of 1 began with the Diels-Alder reaction of 4 with the butadiene 5. Addition of methyl magnesium chloride converted 6 to the crystalline lactone 7. Angular hydroxylation followed by ring expansion gave the bromo enone 8, which was homologated to the lactone 11. Apparently, the bulky silyloxy group directed the addition of the butenyl Grignard reagent 10 to the top face of the ketone carbonyl. Hydroxylation of the lactone followed by the addition of 12 then gave 1 as a mixture of diastereomers. Only one of the two diastereomers of 1 could undergo ring-closing metathesis to form the second of the three carbocyclic rings of 3. The two lactol diastereomers were in equilibrium with each other by way of the open-chain enone. When MgBr2 was added to encourage equilibration, the metathesis proceeded to completion to give 2. The tertiary alcohol of 2 was esterified with 2-butynoic acid to give 13. Intramolecular Pauson-Khand cyclization, using the optimized protocol developed by the authors, then delivered the enone 13, completing the last carbocyclic ring of 3. The last remarkable metal-mediated reaction in the synthesis was the oxidative carbonylation of 14 to 15. It is not clear if the postcarbonylation event is direct Pd-mediated C–O bond formation or the intramolecular addition of alkoxide to a transient butenolide. To complete the synthesis, 15 was methylated, then deprotonated and kinetically quenched to set the proper relative configuration of the last methyl group. Remarkably, despite the presence in the molecule of three other acidic protons, including the one that had just been removed and kinetically reset, exposure of the acetate 16 to a large excess of base, followed by oxidation, gave clean conversion to schindilactone A 3.
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