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Academic literature on the topic 'Chariton d'Aphrodisias (01..?-01..?)'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Chariton d'Aphrodisias (01..?-01..?)"
Kasprzyk, Dimitri. "Les récits secondaires dans le roman grec : Chariton, Xénophon d'Ephèse, Héliodore." Rouen, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003ROUEL456.
Full textThis thesis is a study of the inserted narrative in three Greek novels ansd it demonstrates that they have various functions. Thanks to them, the action can progress and, above all, the narratives allow the novelists to define the principles according to which their novels are written : Chariton defines the reception of his romance, through the secondary narratives, as a catharsis ; Xenophon uses them to define an ethics of love ; Heliodorus makes a complex use of narratives to show that every novel has to run the risk of the incompletion and the uncertainty of signification
Guez, Jean-Philippe. "La construction du héros dans les romans de Chariton, Xénophon d'Éphèse, Achille Tatius." Paris 10, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA100192.
Full textThe formulaic nature of the Greek novels is often emphasized. The repetition and the topoi, however, mostly affect how they are read; from the perspective of their composition, the novels are constantly engaged in a mutual, innovating dialogue. One can thus take the opposing view, considering the formulaic quality of the same themes. To undertake this comparative study, I have focused on the ambiguous figure of the hero. Because he is simultaneously the subject of the action - in a neutral sense- and the projection of a normative ideal, the hero opens a route, through a formal study of the narrative's construction, to the text's value system. In the fisrt two parts, accordingly, I analyse first the place of Chaireas, Clitophon, and Habrocomes in each network of characters and then the specific trials and stakes of the aventure set for them. .
Brethes, Romain. "De l'idéalisme au réalisme: pour une étude du comique dans les romans de Chariton, Xénophon d'Ephèse, Achille Tatius et Héliodore." Paris 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040047.
Full textThe Greek novel from the imperial era, represented mainly by Chariton, Xenophon of Ephesus, Achilles Tatius, and Heliodorus, is characterized by strong conventions which lead to an unchanged pattern : young lovers go through various ordeals (pirates, false-deaths, rival lovers) before arriving at their happy ending. They have been considered as "idealistic" novels, distinguishing thereby from Latin novels known as Petronius' Satiricon and Apuleius' Metamorphoses, which are more focused on realistic and satirical comic techniques, like obscenity mixed up with grotesque. Nevertheless, we can also find some comic aspects in the Greek novels which, though differing from those of Latin novels, involve skills in a range of styles, from spiritual games to rude realism, as much as real literary ambition. Our study of comic techniques in Greek novels aims to reveal idiosyncratic aspirations and personalities, that correspond with the richness and complexities of the Greek literature from the imperial era
Romieux-Brun, Élodie. "Clio dans les romans grecs : l’Histoire chez Chariton et Héliodore." Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040163.
Full textReferences to history are frequent in the Greek novels Chaireas and Callirhoe, by Chariton (1th century AD), and Aithiopika, by Heliodorus (4th century AD.) These references take a variety of forms. The novels are set in the classical period, but they refer to a wide range of events and historical figures. They also feature rich intertextual engagement with the histories of Herodotus and Thucydides, in a way that recalls the allusive practices of contemporary orators. Thanks to the flexibility of the novel framework, which had not yet been codified, the authors represent the past in innovative, complex, and divergent ways. The Romance of Chaireas and Callirhoe, I demonstrate, exhibits a large variety of references to the past, giving a condensed summary of Greek history from the classical era to Alexander the Great. Echoes to Thucydides suggest thoughts on the transformation of Athens, while references to different historical figures reflect the change of moral values from the classical era to imperial times. The references to the past are linked to political thoughts, in connection with orators' discourses. The Aithiopika, by contrast, presents elaborate allusions to Herodotus Histories. Through these echoes, the novelist affirms the profoundly innovative capacity of the Greek novel as a genre. References to history, I conclude, draw the outlines of an original fictional universe, which finds its place between history and legend, and serve as a counterpoint to the political and moral frameworks developed in oratorical contexts
Saussard-Colard, Dorothée-Laure. "Le visage romanesque : dans les œuvres de Chariton, de Xénophon d'Éphèse, de Longus, d'Héliodore d'Émèse et d'Achille Tatius." Thesis, Besançon, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BESA1035.
Full textThe analysis of Greek vocabulary about the face in Chariton, Xenophon, Longus, Heliodorus and Achilles Tatius’s novels as a whole plans to show the definite interest, both aesthetic and sensory focused on this sovereign part of the body. So what is the importance attached to the hero or heroine’s faces? And how does the discourse explain its incarnation and organical reality? The face proves to be an interface between the private and social world, between interiority and expressiveness. So we can wonder how this privileged part of the body characterizes their permanent ethos ; we can wonder how it transmits their fleeting emotions to the reader, through the description of the physical look of the characters. The face catches attention. Its features mobilize the system of recognition and representation. Indeed the physical description of heroines as well as heroes is not limited to the face. But only the face, with nothing uncertain, irregular, disharmonious, is assigned to reflect the characters’ virtues but also their greatest suffering. « La mise en icônes »of characters’ representative features is part of the procedures of physical description that characterize the culture of the novel. Thus the novel likes to represent beauty by combining physical expressions with soul feeling. The faces of Greek novelistic heroes are revealed in a kind of mosaic at once anatomical and literary, evoking the basic elements that constitute them. Thus, without mixing up face and portrait, we have deconstructed the novelistic face to show its various facets, colour palette, intertextual literary and mythological references ; but also to show some invariants to, at last, rebuild it in a better way. We have therefore conducted a thorough study and analysis of the face not only as an entity but as a fragmented even blown up face. The detailed study of senses has endeavoured to emphasize passion and its effects, and show the emotions of the body between pleasure and suffering, affection and violence. On the one hand this research has permitted to highlight the elements common to the different novelists, their original writing and the importance granted to face and more generally to body in narratology. On the other hand it has led us to analyze the reflection of the values of the Greek society of their days
Vieilleville, Claire. "Aspects de la représentation de l'autre dans les romans grecs et les Métamorphoses d'Apulée." Thesis, Lyon, École normale supérieure, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ENSL1059.
Full textThe Greek novels and The Metamorphoses of Apuleius, even if it is in different terms for the last, are prose fictions which are based on topoi, and the figure of the Other is one of them. Although the Greek world was radically different of what it was in the fifth century BC, time during which Greek identity is contructed as opposed to the figure of the barbaros, the authors of novels, who wrote from the first century BC onward, used some stereotypes inherited from classical period, which was celebrated by the Second Sophistic movement. The aim of this thesis is to study in detail some elements of the representation of the Other to determine who it is, how he behaves, what makes him other. Then, from this sketch, necessarily incomplete, to evaluate what this representation says about the image of Greek identity in the imperial age, according to the play of the mirror detected by F. Hartog in the text of Herodotus. The first part of the thesis is dedicated to the relationship between man and animal and to the image of savagery, in order to explore the novelistic limits of humanity. The second part concentrates on elements that classical period had particularly insisted on to promote the distinction between Greeks and non-Greeks : the linguistic criterion, the way to make war, and the politic discourse on the barbaric institutions. The third part study the place of the gods and of religious practices in the definition of the Other. I hope to contribute to the understanding of novel genre and of cultural representations of the « greco-roman- empire »
Groisard, Jocelyn, and Alexandre d'Aphrodisias. "Le "De mixtione" d'Alexandre d'Aphrodise : édition critique, traduction, commentaire, précédés d’une introduction à l’histoire du problème philosophique du mélange." Paris, EPHE, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009EPHE5013.
Full textThis PhD research deals with mixture theories in ancient Greek philosophy and focuses on the treatise On mixture by the Peripatetic philosopher Alexander of Aphrodisias (ca. 200 A. D. ). This treatise is the only surviving work from antiquity devoted to the philosophical issue of mixture, that is, to the problem of how a plurality of things can be unified into one product and how one should account for both their reciprocal relation in process of mixture and their relation to the mixed product. This thesis is on the one hand philological nature as it provides a complete translation of Alexander ‘s treatise based on a new critical edition of the text from the manuscript tradition ; a first critical edition has been published by Buns in 1892, but from incomplete collations and without using one of the only two independent manuscripts, discovered only later by Vitelli ; a re-examination of the whole manuscript tradition was necessary and indeed allowed to improve on the text of former editions. This PhD thesis is also concerned with history of philosophy ; the edition of Alexander’s On mixture is followed by an analytical commentary and comes after a general study situating this work in the long-term history of ancient mixture theories, which is divided into three major trends : the Peripatetic tradition, of which Alexander is a main representative ; the mixture theory of the Stoics, which was sharply criticised by Alexander ; and eventually the transposition of physical mixture schemes in Neoplatonic metaphysics, a move initiated by Plotinus who was probably dependant on Alexander’s treatment of the mixture issue
Guyomarc'h, Gweltaz. "Aux origines de la métaphysique : l’interprétation par Alexandre d’Aphrodise de la Métaphysique d’Aristote." Thesis, Lille 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LIL30004.
Full textAristotle does not use the word "metaphysics". The books called "Metaphysics" clearly lack unity. The science called "metaphysics" seems to break the common epistemological rules set by Aristotle himself. From that point of view, it seems problematic to consider Aristotle as the "founding father of metaphysics". The present dissertation aims to show that the foundation of metaphysics as a science is also based on the work of the Ancient Commentators, especially Alexander of Aphrodisias (fl. 200 AD). Paradoxically, the "Exegete par excellence" makes it possible to be engaged in metaphysics without limiting metaphysics to explaining Aristotle's books. The reason is that he tries in fact to makes explicit and to enhance the unity of this work as well as to establish the unity of the corresponding science. According to him, metaphysics is both universal and the first true science. As such it constitutes the condition for any type of knowledge to be established as a science. Metaphysics is devoted to three main programs : the general study of being, the study of substance, the study of the first cause. These different programs are closed enough to be carried out within one single science. The passage from one level to another is guided by what I propose to call the Principle of Maximum Casuality. In this way, the substance is the higher being and the cause of being for all the rest ; the first cause is the higher and most thinkable substance, the cause of the order on the world, and what makes it intelligible. So the Exegete offers a strong view of the unity of metaphysics and thanks to this reappropriation Aristotle's work became the origin of a long-lasting tradition
Gannagé, Emma. "Le commentaire d'Alexandre d'Aphrodise "In De generatione et corruptione" perdu en grec, retrouvé en arabe dans Ġabir ibn Hayyān "Kitāb al-taşrif" : édition, traduction annotée et commentaire"." Paris 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA010689.
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