Academic literature on the topic 'Chemical and physical remediation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Chemical and physical remediation"

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Harmesa, Harmesa. "TEKNIK-TEKNIK REMEDIASI SEDIMEN TERKONTAMINASI LOGAM BERAT." OSEANA 45, no. 1 (2020): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/oseana.2020.vol.45no.1.50.

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Sediments are important in influencing changes and movements of the heavy metals in the aquatic environment. Heavy metals contamination of the sediments has negative ecological impacts on the environment. Therefore, economical, effective, and environmentally friendly remediation processes are needed. Purposes of the remediation are to reduce toxicity, bioavailability, and mobility of the metals from the polluted sediments. The remediations are developed using physical-chemical, biological and combination of both techniques. Physical-chemical techniques are carried out to decrease the stability
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Baek, Dong-Jun, Ye-Eun Kim, Moon-Young Jung, Hye-On Yoon, and Jinsung An. "Feasibility of a Chemical Washing Method for Treating Soil Enriched with Fluorine Derived from Mica." Minerals 11, no. 2 (2021): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min11020134.

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High levels of fluorine in soil may pose health risks and require remediation. In this study, the feasibility of using a practical chemical washing method for the removal of fluorine from an enriched soil was evaluated. The chemical washing procedures were optimized through experimental analyses of various washing solutions and washing conditions (i.e., washing solution concentration, solid–liquid ratio, agitation speed, and reaction time). Additionally, the effects of techniques for improving the washing efficiency, such as ultrasonic washing, aeration, and multi-stage washing, were evaluated
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Shuang, Cui, Han Qing, and Zhang Tianyi. "Overview of leaching remediation of heavy metal contamination in soil." E3S Web of Conferences 245 (2021): 02005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124502005.

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The remediation methods of heavy metal contaminated soil can be divided into bioremediation, physical remediation and chemical remediation. Chemical remediation mainly includes soil leaching and chemical curing. There are two kinds of soil leaching remediation methods: in situ soil leaching remediation and ectopic leaching remediation. The eluent of heavy metals in soil includes inorganic eluent, chelating agent, surfactant and so on. Soil leaching can be applied to the remediation of contaminated soil alone or combined with other remediation methods.
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Ugrina, Marin, and Antonija Jurić. "Current Trends and Future Perspectives in the Remediation of Polluted Water, Soil and Air—A Review." Processes 11, no. 12 (2023): 3270. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr11123270.

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The protection of all environmental compartments (water, soil, air) is of great interest for the normal functioning of life on Earth. The environment is systematically polluted with different concentrations of physical, biological and chemical pollutants. For the purpose of environmental protection, numerous in situ and ex situ biological, chemical and physical remediation techniques have been developed. Most techniques have limitations, such as high cost, processing time or environmental feasibility. In general, biological techniques have proven to be the most environmentally friendly compare
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Zhang, Min, Xiangchun Wang, Long Yang, and Yangyang Chu. "Research on Progress in Combined Remediation Technologies of Heavy Metal Polluted Sediment." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 24 (2019): 5098. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16245098.

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Heavy metals contaminated sediment has become a worldwide environmental issue due to its great harm to human and aquatic organisms. Thus, economical, effective, and environmentally-friendly remediation technologies are urgently needed. Among which, combined remediation technologies have attracted widespread attention for their unique advantages. This paper introduces combined remediation technologies based on physical-, chemical-, and bio-remediation of heavy metal polluted sediments. Firstly, the research progress in physical-chemical, bio-chemical, and inter-organismal (including plants, ani
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Jiang, Dengyu, Tao Li, Xuanhe Liang, et al. "Evaluation of Petroleum Hydrocarbon-Contaminated Soil Remediation Technologies and Their Effects on Soybean Growth." Environments 12, no. 1 (2024): 6. https://doi.org/10.3390/environments12010006.

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The application of persulfate (PS) for the remediation of petroleum hydrocarbon contamination is among the most widely employed in situ chemical oxidation (ISCO) techniques, and it has received widespread attention due to its limited impact on soil integrity. This study employed a FeSO4-activated PS oxidation method to investigate the feasibility of remediating soil contaminated with total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs). The factors tested included the TPH concentration, different PS:FeSO4 ratios, the reaction time for remediation, soil physical and chemical property changes before and after re
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Gusau, Aminu Muhammad, and Aminu Yusuf Fardami. "BIOREMEDIATION: A SUPERIOR ALTERNATIVE FOR REMEDIATING TANNERY EFFLUENT-CONTAMINATED SOIL." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 9, no. 2 (2025): 193–208. https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0902-3159.

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Tannery effluent poses significant risks to soil health, primarily through contamination with heavy metals like chromium, sulphides, and persistent organic pollutants (POPs). These toxic substances inhibit microbial activity, reducing nutrient cycling and organic matter decomposition essential for soil fertility. Beneficial microorganisms, including nitrogen-fixing bacteria, are particularly affected, leading to altered microbial communities dominated by less advantageous, metal-tolerant species. Accumulation of POPs and heavy metals disrupts soil enzymatic activities, interferes with plant ro
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Shit, Puspendu, Indranil Bhattacharjee, Partha Pratim Chakravorty, Harekrishna Jana, and Yuji Sakai. "Pesticide Soil Pollution: An Overview about Advantages and Disadvantages of Different Remediation Technologies." Current World Environment 18, no. 2 (2023): 752–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/cwe.18.2.25.

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The use of pesticides presents a looming danger to the living elements of our ecological system, crops, and the well-being of our species. As an outcome, various organic contaminants pollute the soil. Different physical, chemical, and biological remediation techniques have been employed for the decontamination of pesticide-polluted soils. Remediation technology should always be affordable, on-site or in-situ, and capable of restoring the soil's natural functionality. The presence of multiple pesticides can pose challenges in effectively remediating them from the soil. The present work examines
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Liao, Shi Guo, and Dong Wei Li. "Review of Contaminated Sites Remediation Technology." Advanced Materials Research 414 (December 2011): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.414.1.

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The contaminated site remediation is an important content of site management. Plans for the introduction of measures and requirements to prevent and remediate soil contamination, particularly through the development of inventories of contaminated sites and the definition of targets for prioritization of remediation actions, are expected to have important consequences for site management practice and national site policies. Nowadays contaminated soil and groundwater treatment technologies can be sorted as three categories, that is bioremediation, chemical treatment and physical treatment. Biode
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Y., Gwamna,, Kabiru M, Y., Abba, A., et al. "Advancements in Heavy Metal Remediation: A Comprehensive Review of Physical, Chemical and Biological Strategies." Asian Journal of Advanced Research and Reports 19, no. 6 (2025): 314–23. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajarr/2025/v19i61061.

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The objective of the review is to highlight the various ways to remediate heavy metal contamination especially Chemical remediation technologies which are of tremendous interest because they can remove and decompose contaminants in contaminated areas. Environmental contamination remains one of the most important global issues. Efforts are made to prevent the discharge of toxic substances into the environment. Many technologies for the remediation of soil, surface water, and groundwater have been developed over time. Nanoremediation and Biological methods, including phytoremediation and mycorem
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Chemical and physical remediation"

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Acharya, Lok. "Chemical and physical characteristics of Mahoning River sediment before and after fungal bioremediation /." Connect to resource online, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ysu1211558693.

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Jonsson, Sofia. "The influence of soil and contaminant properties on the efficiency of physical and chemical soil remediation methods." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Kemi, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-21040.

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A vast number of sites that have been contaminated by industrial activities have been identified worldwide. Many such sites now pose serious risks to humans and the environment. Given the large number of contaminated sites there is a great need for efficient, cost-effective  remediation methods. Extensive research has therefore been focused on the development of such methods. However, the remediation of old industrial sites is challenging, for several reasons. One major  problem is that organic contaminants become increasingly strongly sequestered as they persist in the soil matrix for a long
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Acharya, Lok P. "Chemical and Physical Characteristics of Mahoning River Sediment Before and After Fungal Bioremediation." Youngstown State University / OhioLINK, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ysu1211558693.

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Durve, Tushar Subhash. "A PHYSICO-CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF SALT CAKE DISSOLUTION AND STUDY OF SODIUM PHOSPHATE DODECHYDRATE PLUG REMEDIATION." MSSTATE, 2003. http://sun.library.msstate.edu/ETD-db/theses/available/etd-07112003-135708/.

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This thesis is divided into two projects. The first project investigates the dissolution of the Hanford salt cakes, the chemical properties of the effluent and the physical properties such as viscosity of the effluent, the porosity and the permeability of the salt cake bed as the dissolution proceeds. The chemical results are compared to predictions using a thermodynamic model. Physical properties are important because they govern the rate at which the Hanford tanks can be emptied thus facilitating the remediation process. Two simulants were investigated for the dissolution process. The chemic
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DeRose, Lisa M. L. "Physical and Chemical Controls on Natural and Anthropogenic Remediation of Two Streams Impacted by Acid Mine Drainage in the Raccoon Creek Watershed, Ohio." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1307386296.

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Budde, Eva. "Assessment and optimisation of biological and physico-chemical techniques to monitor natural attenuation : application to three field sites." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2010. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=153281.

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Monitored natural attenuation is a cost-effective remediation strategy for the risk reduction of chemicals of concern (CoCs) in contaminated land and waters. This study considers three genuine sites in Germany, undergoing remediation. The objective was to measure a suite of physicochemical and biological parameters, and characterise the sites based on these data. The sites differed by their prevalent type of CoC, with one site impacted by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), and two sites, situated in Hilden, impacted by BTEX. Sampling of microorganisms was performed using the industrial pa
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Wantanaphong, Janthawan. "Physico-chemical quantification of natural and waste materials for remediation of metal contaminated groundwaters using permeable reactive barriers." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.408622.

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Lindberg, Fredrik. "In-situ sanering av förorenad mark : Jämförelse och utvärdering av existerande och potentiella in-situ behandlingsmetoder för PAH, aromater, arsenik, bly, nickel och bensen." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-165379.

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This thesis deals with a contaminated area in the municipality of Östersund where a gas plant has previously been operating from 1914 to 1951. Operations at the property where the gas plant has been located currently consist of a workshop and commercial premises with associated car parking. In order to be able to build on the gas plant area, the municipality intends to implement post-treatment measures in the area. The substances found in the contaminated area (hotspot area E) are polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), aromatics, arsenic, nickel, lead and benzene. Measurement data indicate th
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Stern, Heather A. G. (Heather Ann Ganung). "Electrolytic remediation of chromated copper arsenate wastes." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35284.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, 2006.<br>This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>While chromated copper arsenate (CCA) has proven to be exceptionally effective in protecting wood from rot and infestation, its toxic nature has led to the problem of disposal of CCA-treated lumber and remediation of waters and soils contaminated by process wastes. The active ions in water-based CCA are hexavalen
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Stow, Jason P. "Chemical remediation of PCB contaminated soils using Fenton's reagent." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq22781.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Chemical and physical remediation"

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L, Brusseau Mark, ed. Innovative subsurface remediation: Field testing of physical, chemical, and characterization technologies. American Chemical Society, 1999.

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International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds (1st 1998 Monterey, Calif.). Physical, chemical, and thermal technologies: Remediation of chlorinated and recalcitrant compounds. Edited by Wickramanayake Godage B. 1953- and Hinchee Robert E. Battelle Press, 1998.

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L, Siegrist Robert, United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Technology Development, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc, eds. In situ physical/chemical treatment technologies for remediation of contaminated sites: Applicability, development status, and research needs. The Office, 1994.

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L, Siegrist Robert, United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Technology Development., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc., eds. In situ physical/chemical treatment technologies for remediation of contaminated sites: Applicability, development status, and research needs. The Office, 1994.

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1943-, Freeman Harry, ed. Physical/chemical processes. Technomic Pub. Co., 1990.

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Siegrist, Robert L., Michelle Crimi, and Thomas J. Simpkin, eds. In Situ Chemical Oxidation for Groundwater Remediation. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7826-4.

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Palmer, Carl D. Chemical enhancements to pump-and-treat remediation. Superfund Technology Support Center for Ground Water, Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Laboratory, 1992.

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Issa, Maria Claudia Almeida, and Bhertha Tamura, eds. Chemical and Physical Peelings. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20252-5.

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Issa, Maria Claudia Almeida, and Bhertha Tamura, eds. Chemical and Physical Procedures. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16805-0.

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W, Schwartz Franklin, ed. Physical and chemical hydrogeology. Wiley, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Chemical and physical remediation"

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Moyer, Ellen E. "Chemical and Physical Properties." In MTBE Remediation Handbook. Springer US, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0021-6_2.

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Assink, J. W. "Physico-Chemical Treatment Methods for Soil Remediation." In Contaminated Soil ’88. Springer Netherlands, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2807-7_138.

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Sannino, Filomena, and Alessandro Piccolo. "Effective Remediation of Contaminated Soils by Eco-Compatible Physical, Biological, and Chemical Practices." In Sustainable Development in Chemical Engineering Innovative Technologies. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118629703.ch11.

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Raytchev, Toshko, and Svetla Rousseva. "Physico-Chemical Methods for Remediation of Contaminated Soils." In Encyclopedia of Agrophysics. Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3585-1_117.

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Henry, Susan M., Calvin H. Hardcastle, and Scott D. Warner. "Chlorinated Solvent and DNAPL Remediation: An Overview of Physical, Chemical, and Biological Processes." In ACS Symposium Series. American Chemical Society, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-2002-0837.ch001.

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Celik, Ahmet. "Mercury." In Sources, Toxicity and Remediation Techniques of Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium and Selenium. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053358916.1.

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Mercury (Hg) is a pervasive and hazardous heavy metal pollutant, originating from both natural sources and human activities. The global concern over mercury pollution escalated following the Minamata disease incident in Japan during the 1950s. Mercury can exist in liquid form at room temperature and as a gas, enabling long-distance atmospheric travel. Human activities, including industrial processes, fossil fuel combustion, and mineral extraction, significantly contribute to mercury emissions, with approximately 2220 tons emitted globally in 2015. Mercury pollution in soil, primarily driven by
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Munholland, Jonah, Derek Rosso, Davinder Randhawa, Craig Divine, and Andy Pennington. "Advances in Low-Temperature Thermal Remediation." In Advances in the Characterisation and Remediation of Sites Contaminated with Petroleum Hydrocarbons. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34447-3_18.

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AbstractRemediation through traditional high-temperature thermal techniques (over 100 °C) are designed to remove contaminants like petroleum hydrocarbons via enhanced mobilization and volatilization. However, remedies of this nature can require significant infrastructure, capital, operational and maintenance costs, along with high energy demands and carbon footprints. Conversely, low-temperature thermal approaches (in the mesophilic range of ~15–40 °C) are an inexpensive and more sustainable method that can enhance the physical, biological, and chemical processes to remove contaminants. Heat t
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Jain, Rachna, Rita Mondal, Jhimli Bhattacharya, Akito I. Sema, S. Saravanadevi, and Dipanjali Majumdar. "Comparative Assessment of Physico-Chemical and Biological Methods for the Treatment of Sanitary Landfill Leachate." In Toxicity of Aquatic System and Remediation. CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003297901-9.

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Mahmood, Anum, Barira Bilal, Zainab Naeem, and Shazia Iram. "Physical, Chemical, and Biological Remediation Techniques for Textile Effluents in Context with Developed and Developing Countries." In Rhizobiont in Bioremediation of Hazardous Waste. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0602-1_18.

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Obi, Linda U., Muiz O. Akinyemi, Kazeem A. Alayande, and Rasheed A. Adeleke. "Application of Endophytes in Bioremediation, Biotransformation, and Water Disinfection for Irrigation Systems." In Enhancing Water and Food Security Through Improved Agricultural Water Productivity. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-1848-4_5.

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Abstract Globally, freshwater is insufficiently distributed to meet all present and future water demands. As a result, agricultural water demands must be satisfied by creative methods such as wastewater treatment and recycling. Several physical and chemical remediation procedures have been utilised to degrade or remove environmental pollutants in wastewater. Some techniques produce toxic metabolites, are ecologically unfriendly and expensive, or entail the relocation of contaminants rather than reducing them. It is, therefore, critical to incorporate biological approaches that use organisms’ m
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Conference papers on the topic "Chemical and physical remediation"

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Samson, E., E. Grégoire, and D. Leng. "Optimizing the Service Life of Concrete Structures Exposed to Chloride Using Modeling and Field Data." In CORROSION 2017. NACE International, 2017. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2017-09516.

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Abstract This paper presents a complete methodology that allows selecting optimized solutions for the extension of service-life of concrete structures exposed to aggressive environments. The methodology combines the use of field data and advanced modeling in a comprehensive approach. The first step of the method consists in collecting data on the concrete structures using a combination of techniques such as half-cell potential and linear polarization. The field activities also include extracting cores from selected concrete elements. Specimens from cores are tested to measure the physical and
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Faith, Seth A., Angela Minard-Smith, Craig Bartling, Nicholas Linn, and Anne Marie Gregg. "Corrosion in Underground Storage Tanks for Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD) Fuels." In CORROSION 2014. NACE International, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2014-3961.

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Abstract Recent federal regulations have mandated the use of ultra-low sulfur diesel fuel (ULSD) that contains sulfur levels no greater than 15 ppm in North America. While the lower sulfur content has dramatically decreased toxic sulfur emissions from diesel vehicles, other unintended consequences have emerged, such as severe and rapid corrosion in underground storage tanks (USTs) that contain ULSD. The corrosion has been reported to present itself in as little as six months and can result in failure of the tanks and components. This report shows the results of chemical, microbiological (e.g.,
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Schrage, Briana, Jisue Moon, Ethan Villarreal, et al. "Chemical Processing Waste Remediation in the Plutonium-238 Supply Program." In Nuclear and Emerging Technologies for Space (NETS 2025). American Nuclear Society, 2025. https://doi.org/10.13182/xyz-47318.

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Hoeffner, Steve L., James D. Navratil, and Richard Smalley. "Evaluation of Remediation Technologies for Plutonium Contaminated Soil." In ASME 2001 8th International Conference on Radioactive Waste Management and Environmental Remediation. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2001-1164.

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Abstract This paper provides a summary of the physical and chemical characteristics of plutonium contaminated soils from the Nevada Test Site (NTS). The NTS desires to decrease the amount of plutonium-contaminated soils that must be transported and disposed at the burial site. Volume reduction of these plutonium-contaminated soils has been attempted using various physical, chemical and biological treatment processes. Results of these trials are presented.
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Aksoy, Aysegul, and Teresa B. Culver. "Impact of Physical and Chemical Heterogeneities on Optimal Aquifer Remediation Design and Costs." In World Water and Environmental Resources Congress 2001. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40569(2001)74.

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Perko, Janez, Diederik Jacques, Dirk Mallants, and Suresh Seetharam. "Evolution of Sorption Properties in Large-Scale Concrete Structures Accounting for Long-Term Physical-Chemical Concrete Degradation." In ASME 2011 14th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2011-59297.

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Long-term safety of radioactive waste disposal facilities relies on the longevity of natural or engineered barriers designed to minimize the migration of contaminants from the facility into the environment. Especially near surface disposal facilities, such as planned by ONDRAF/NIRAS for the Dessel site in Belgium, long-term safety relies almost exclusively on the containment ability of the engineered barriers (EB) with concrete being the most important EB material used. Concrete is preferred over other materials mainly due to its favourable chemical properties resulting in a high chemical rete
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Banerjee, Anomitra, and Miller Jothi. "Site Remediation Techniques in India: A Review." In ASME 2013 15th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2013-96215.

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India is one of the developing countries operating site remediation techniques for the entire nuclear fuel cycle waste for the last three decades. In this paper we intend to provide an overview of remediation methods currently utilized at various hazardous waste sites in India, their advantages and disadvantages. Over the years the site remediation techniques have been well characterized and different processes for treatment, conditioning and disposal are being practiced. Remediation Methods categorized as biological, chemical or physical are summarized for contaminated soils and environmental
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Boussu, Jos, Koen Lenie, and Reginald Coomans. "Dismantling/Remediation of a Highly Contaminated Sump in Running Plant Conditions." In ASME 2011 14th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2011-59053.

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A sump in the RPE circuit in the EDF - Nuclear Power Plant of Cruas-Meysse, showed an extremely high radiation dose rate since 2007. Different attempts to decontaminate the sump did not have the desired effect. The sump is a so-called “gatte” where two flows of different fluida circulates. A chemical flow transverses the sump within stainless steel piping, the second flow which is (contaminated) residual water, flows through this sump in contact with the sumps walls. The dose rate was estimated at 20 Sv/h, and it was presumed being a single hotspot in the dead zone of the sump, where no chemic
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Sanchez-Huerta, C., P. Y. Hong, S. Zhang, M. M. Alahmari, and A. A. Humam. "Biosurfactant-Enhanced Remediation of Oil-Contaminated Groundwater." In SPE Europe Energy Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/220073-ms.

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Abstract Groundwater contaminated with hydrocarbons poses a serious hazard to the environment. Current oil-contaminated groundwater remediation techniques include physical, chemical, and biological approaches. Chemical surfactants have the potential of high toxicity due to their low biodegradability. Biosurfactants have demonstrated similar performance to that of chemical surfactants, with the added value of low toxicity. The use of surfactants directly over the top layer of crude oil-contaminating groundwater, where environmental conditions are different from that in above ground surfaces, ha
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Yoshida, Hidekazu, Shoji Nishimoto, and Richard Metcalfe. "Altered Crystalline Rock Distributed Along Groundwater Conductive Fractures and the Retardation Capacity in the Orogenic Field of Japan." In ASME 2009 12th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2009-16332.

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In the orogenic field Japanese islands, there are wide areas of crystalline rocks that inevitably contain groundwater conductive fractures associated with alteration zones. However, little attention has been given to the formation process and possible influence on the radionuclides migration from radioactive waste repository that might be sited within crystalline rock. In particular, the influences of alteration minerals and microfractures, due to chemical sorption and/or physical retardation are required to assess the realistic barrier function. In order to understand the alteration process a
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Reports on the topic "Chemical and physical remediation"

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Siegrist, R. L., D. D. Gates, O. R. West, et al. In Situ Remediation Integrated Program. In situ physical/chemical treatment technologies for remediation of contaminated sites: Applicability, developing status, and research needs. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10102475.

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Charlton, D. S., R. H. Fraley, and D. J. Stepan. Task 38 - commercial mercury remediation demonstrations: Thermal retorting and physical separation/chemical leaching. Topical report, December 1, 1994--June 30, 1996. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/570242.

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Peters, Erin, Anna Antrim, Alyxandra Cicerrella, et al. Development of innovative cyanophage-based biotechnology for harmful cyanobacterial blooms mitigation : interim progress report. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2025. https://doi.org/10.21079/11681/49801.

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Abstract:
Freshwater harmful cyanobacteria blooms (HCBs) are caused by toxin-producing cyanobacteria. Current efforts to prevent and mitigate HCBs include physical and chemical treatments, as well as manipulating the nutrient input and biological ecosystem of impacted water bodies. However, the development of remediation technologies lags behind the increasing frequency, prevalence, and severity of HCBs and their associated adverse health effects and socioeconomic losses. It is difficult to control the side effects of these remediation technologies due to their interactions with non-target species, incl
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Brown, Herbert C. Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Organoboranes. Defense Technical Information Center, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada200926.

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E. Nowak. Physical and Chemical Environmental Abstraction Model. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/837105.

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Law, Chung K. Physical and Chemical Processes in Flames. Defense Technical Information Center, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada422029.

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Peterson, J. R. Physical-chemical studies of transuranium elements. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6290086.

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Roberts, William L. Chemical and Physical Processes of Combustion. Defense Technical Information Center, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada384120.

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R. Jarek. ENGINEERED BARRIER SYSTEM: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL ENVIRONMENT. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/883417.

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P. Dixon. Engineered Barrier System: Physical and Chemical Environment. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/837502.

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