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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Chest physiotherapy'

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1

Bergh, Alison. "The effect of passive thoracic flexion-rotation movement on the total static compliance of the respiratory system and respiratory responses in ventilated patients." Thesis, Link to the online version, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/408.

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2

Gregson, Rachael Kathleen. "Characterisation of manual chest physiotherapy and respiratory response in mechanically ventilated children." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2008. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/67620/.

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Chest physiotherapy is integral to the management of mechanically ventilated children and previous research has confirmed that chest wall vibrations are the manual techniques used most frequently by physiotherapists in this population. Chest wall vibrations involve the application of a compressive force to the chest during expiration, with the aim of removing accumulated secretions and improving lung aeration. However, these techniques are largely unquantified and may vary greatly between practitioners and clinical units, with any significance of such variability remaining unknown. In order to
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3

Bertoletti, Maura [UNESP]. "Avaliação da manobra fisioterapêutica de vibração torácica." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/97086.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:28:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2007-11Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T18:57:56Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 bertoletti_m_me_guara.pdf: 1431070 bytes, checksum: 5b8e46801dd377e4d6599b68338d5083 (MD5)<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)<br>A vibração torácica é uma técnica de fisioterapia respiratória utilizada para higienização brônquica, que facilita a remoção da secreção, evitando sua retenção e danos na função pulmonar, como na troca gasosa. Existe um grande número de pacientes com problemas resp
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4

McAlinden, Bronagh. "Measuring the effects of chest physiotherapy on respiratory function in mechanically ventilated infants and children." Thesis, Australian Catholic University, 2018. https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/download/5e3d5ed2968e0e77d7322d8d7081a5db4c27038a6932f7cd4bdd3bb6f09fcf34/5804580/McAlinden_2018_Measuring_the_effects_of_chest_physiotherapy.pdf.

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5

Bertoletti, Maura. "Avaliação da manobra fisioterapêutica de vibração torácica /." Guaratinguetá : [s.n.], 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/97086.

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Orientador: José Geraldo Trani Brandão<br>Banca: Celso Pinto Morais Pereira<br>Banca: Mauro Gonçalves<br>Resumo: A vibração torácica é uma técnica de fisioterapia respiratória utilizada para higienização brônquica, que facilita a remoção da secreção, evitando sua retenção e danos na função pulmonar, como na troca gasosa. Existe um grande número de pacientes com problemas respiratórios que se beneficiam desta técnica. O propósito deste trabalho é justamente analisar e mensurar a freqüência de oscilação da técnica de vibração torácica, realizada por diversos fisioterapeutas, que atuam em fisiote
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6

Johnston, Sharon J. "Physiotherapy for mucus clearance using high-frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO) : a study in smokers and non-smokers." Thesis, McGill University, 1987. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=66117.

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7

Manie, Shamila. "The profile and selected outcomes of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) patients in the Cape Metropolitan Area : a baseline study /." Thesis, Link to the online version, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/1100.

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8

Remera, Jeanne Manywa. "Perceptions among caregivers and physiotherapists on the importance of chest physiotherapy in asthmatic children attending hospitals in Kigali, Rwanda." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2004. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&amp.

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Childhood asthma is one of the commonest chronic respiratory conditions in developed communities. Chest physiotherapy has traditionally been one of the interventions used mainly after an attack and for a relatively short-period on an outpatient basis. The purpose of the study was to determine the perceptions of physiotherapists and caregivers about the importance of chest physiotheraphy in asthmatic children in Kigali. To achieve this aim the author attempted to identify the perceived benefits of chest physiotherapy for asthmatic children among caregivers<br>to determine the perception of phys
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9

Fernandes, Marie. "A eficácia da fisioterapia respiratória em crianças com bronquiolite: uma revisão bibliográfica." Bachelor's thesis, [s.n.], 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/10611.

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Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia<br>Introdução : A bronquiolite é uma infeção respiratória sazonal responsável por um vírus que afeta os bronquíolos das crianças. Objetivo : verificar a eficácia da fisioterapia respiratória no tratamento de crianças com bronquiolite. Metodologia: foi realizada uma pesquisa nas bases de dados da PubMed, PEDro e Scielo para encontrar estudos randomizados controlados com abordagens fisioterapêuticas no tratamento da bronquiolite. Recorreu-se à escala de PE
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10

Tartari, Janice Luisa Lukrafka. "Eficácia da fisioterapia respiratória em pacientes pediátricos hospitalizados com pneumonia adquirida na comunidade : um ensaio clínico randomizado." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/6641.

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Objetivo: Avaliar a eficácia da fisioterapia respiratória como tratamento adjuvante em pacientes pediátricos com pneumonia adquirida na comunidade. Delineamento: Ensaio clínico randomizado Local do estudo: Hospital da Criança Santo Antônio – Complexo Hospitalar Santa Casa, Porto Alegre, Brasil. Participantes e métodos: Foram arroladas crianças com idade entre 1 e 12 anos, com diagnóstico clínico e radiológico confirmado de pneumonia, hospitalizadas no período de setembro de 2001 a setembro de 2002. Os pacientes que preencheram os critérios de inclusão foram randomizados para receber fisioterap
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11

Alesmark, Sofia, and Valdemarsson Matilda Roman. "Cystisk fibros - En litteraturstudie om effekterna av fysisk träning kombinerat med sedvanlig andningsgymnastik/ACT hos patienter med cystisk fibros." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Åsenlöf: Fysioterapi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-443362.

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Bakgrund: Cystisk fibros påverkar lungornas funktion och individens hälsorelaterade livskvalitet. Behandlingen är krävande både fysiskt och psykiskt, och en tidskrävande del av den fysioterapeutiska behandlingen är andningsgymnastik inklusive sekretmobiliserande tekniker (airway clearance techniques/ACT).  Syfte: Att undersöka vilken effekt fysisk träning har på lungfunktion och hälsorelaterad livskvalitet. Metod: Systematisk litteraturstudie. Sökning gjordes i databaserna PubMed och Cochrane, åtta studier inkluderades. Tre studier undersökte konditionsträning, en undersökte styrketräning, tre
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12

Souza, Letícia Helena de. "Efeitos agudos do flutter e da compressão torácica sobre a remoção de secreção e a impedância do sistema respiratório em pacientes com bronquiectasias." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/17/17152/tde-23042018-113214/.

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Introdução: As bronquiectasias são caracterizadas patologicamente pela dilatação anormal e permanente dos brônquios, causadas, principalmente, pela perpetuação de processos inflamatórios e prejuízo da remoção de secreções. A fisioterapia é parte fundamental do tratamento destes pacientes, utilizando-se de suas diversas técnicas e dispositivas. Objetivo: Avaliar o efeito das técnicas flutter e compressão torácica sobre a remoção de secreção e alterações na resistência total do sistema respiratório em indivíduos com bronquiectasias. Métodos: Em estudo cruzado, randomizado e cego, indivíduos com
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13

Barker, Tina M. "The Use of Clinical Pathways in Patients with Thoracic Injuries." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1586891718248184.

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14

Sehlin, Maria. "Resistance breathing with PEP and CPAP : effects on respiratory parameters." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Anestesiologi och intensivvård, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-94650.

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Background: Positive expiratory pressure (PEP) and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) are two forms of resistance breathing used in spontaneously breathing patients. With a threshold resistor or a flow resistor, both PEP and CPAP provide a positive (elevated) pressure level during the expiratory phase. With PEP, inspiratory pressure is negative, i.e. lower than ambient air pressure, as during a normal inspiration, but with CPAP, the inspiratory pressure is positive, i.e. higher than ambient air pressure. Methods: This thesis is based on four separate studies in which four different bre
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15

Macchi, Valentina. "Tecniche respiratorie per l’acquisizione precoce del respiro spontaneo nei pazienti affetti da Grave Cerebrolesione Acquisita: revisione basata sulle evidenze." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018.

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Nelle persone affette da Grave Cerebrolesione Acquisita la connessione al ventilatore meccanico è l’unica alternativa che permetta ai soggetti di raggiungere o mantenere una stabilità clinica. Il paziente è a rischio per sviluppo di ingombro secretivo periferico presentando un quadro fisiopatologico di tipo restrittivo.L’ingombro bronchiale profondo rappresenta perciò il punto di partenza per la riacquisizione del respiro spontaneo. L’obiettivo è reperire le evidenze scientifiche relative alle tecniche respiratorie di disostruzione bronco-polmonare e verificare se possono essere applicate al
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16

Muñoz, Castro Gerard. "Eficàcia de la fisioteràpia respiratòria en pacients amb bronquièctasis." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/457148.

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Les bronquièctasis són dilatacions anormals i irreversibles dels bronquis amb inflamació de la paret bronquial i alteració de l’epiteli ciliar que dificulten l’eliminació de secrecions i faciliten la infecció bronquial. La fisioteràpia respiratòria és essencial per l’aclariment mucociliar encara que l’evidència dels seus beneficis és escassa. Objectius: Crear i validar una versió espanyola del Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) per poder-la utilitzar com a variable d’estudi. Avaluar el grau de coneixement i de compliment de les tècniques d’aclariment mucociliar en pacients amb bronquièctasi
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17

Naue, Wagner da Silva. "O uso da hiperinsuflação com o ventilador mecânico como técnica de higiene brônquica." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/139776.

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Base teórica: Muitos pacientes internados em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) necessitam da instituição da ventilação mecânica invasiva (VM). Porém esta pode trazer efeitos deletérios como: alteração na higiene brônquica e pneumonia associada à ventilação mecânica (PAV). Devido a isso, faz-se necessária avaliação de técnicas de higiene brônquicas eficazes e o menos deletérias possíveis. Objetivos: Comparar a eficácia das técnicas em estudo: vibrocompressão (VB) (G1), hiperinsuflação com o ventilador mecânico (HMV) (G2) VB + HMV (G3) na quantidade de secreção aspirada (SEC), no tempo de VM, n
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18

Stephano, Jonathan. "Conséquences de l’asymétrie et de la compliance des bronches sur les propriétés hydrodynamiques du poumon, applications à la kinésithérapie respiratoire." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021COAZ4035.

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Le poumon est un organe dont le rôle est de transporter l'oxygène de l’air ambiant vers le sang et d’en extraire le dioxyde de carbone. Il est constitué d’une structure arborescente de bronches, l’arbre bronchique, connecté à une surface d'échange, les acini.Les bifurcations bronchiques sont asymétriques : les bronches se divisent en deux bronches filles de taille différente. La topologie de l’arbre est asymétrique : le nombre de bifurcations nécessaires pour connecter la trachée aux acini est variable. Les bronches ont une paroi déformable (compliance) et leur géométrie dépend de la pression
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19

Ngubeni, Winnifred Keabecoe. "A pilot study of extubation from mechanical ventilation and the effect of chest physiotherapy intervention." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/6947.

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It is a common practice for physiotherapists working in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) to treat patients who are intubated and mechanically ventilated and assist with extubation. The role of chest physiotherapy treatment (CPT) with extubation hasn’t been scientifically proven to be effective. Purpose of the Study The purpose of this pilot study was to determine whether the omission of one CPT prior to extubation influences the outcome of patients four-hours after extubation. Methods A randomized-controlled trial (RCT) was conducted in an academic hospital with 20- cardiothoracic and genera
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20

Pinto, Frederico Jorge de César Ramos. "Chest Physiotherapy in Bronchiolitis in the Emergency Room and ambulatory Setting." Doctoral thesis, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/10216/134263.

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21

Pinto, Frederico Jorge de César Ramos. "Chest Physiotherapy in Bronchiolitis in the Emergency Room and ambulatory Setting." Tese, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/10216/134263.

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22

CHIU, TSUN-MEI, and 邱存梅. "Effects and Related Factors of Chest Vibration Physiotherapy on Cerebral Perfusion for Brain Injury Patients." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/96170832800797149676.

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碩士<br>國立臺北護理健康大學<br>護理研究所<br>104<br>The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects and the related factors of the chest vibration physiotherapy on the cerebral perfusion procedure, including intracranial pressure, mean arterial pressure, cerebral perfusion pressure, oxygen saturation of influence brain injury patients. This study utilized a longitudinal study to collect a total of 40 patients. These patients were treated according to the study design by conducting bedside chest vibration physiotherapy, collecting patients’ medical information, and analyzing their physiological data.
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23

Human, Anri. "Best current evidence on chest physiotherapy in non-ventilated paediatric patients (0 to 24 months) with bronchiolitis : a systematic review." Diss., 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/25697.

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Title Best current evidence on chest physiotherapy in non-ventilated paediatric patients (0 to 24 months) with bronchiolitis: a systematic review. Purpose To determine the current scientific evidence for using three chest physiotherapy modalities namely percussion, postural drainage and suctioning in paediatric patients (0 to 24 months). Relevance The field of cardiopulmonary physiotherapy seems to be a neglected area in physiotherapy, with a subsequently limited evidence base. The author observed that in various clinical settings physiotherapists tend to administer routine chest physiotherapy
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24

Hrbáčková, Karolína. "Vliv a možnosti fyzioterapie u pacientů po onkologicko-chirurgických zákrocích hrudníku - její specifika v předoperačním, akutním pooperačním a ambulantním období." Master's thesis, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-435767.

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Diplomová práce Vliv a možnosti fyzioterapie u pacientů po onkologicko-chirurgických zákrocích hrudníku - její specifika v předoperačním, akutním pooperačním a ambulantním období Abstract Lung tumor diseases are the most frequent tumors in the world. In men it is the most common tumoral disease in incidence, in women it occupies the third place. Bronchogenic carcinoma is the most frequent one, which includes tumors of trachea, bronchus and lung parenchyma. In most cases, the treatment requires surgical removal associated with hospitalization and subsequent rehabilitation. The theoretical part
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Počtová, Barbora. "Změny posturality po operaci dle Nusse." Master's thesis, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-297249.

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Background: Pectus excavatum is the most common deformation of the chest, affecting mainly boys. The etiology is unclear. Objective: The aim of this study is to characterize the patients with pectus excavatum and clarify changes of posture after surgical correction by Nuss. Method: 19 patients (17.3 ± 1.9 years) with pectus excavatum chest deformity were tested a day before and 6 months after surgical correction of the chest according to Nuss. Testing included: clinical examination of range of motion in the shoulder and hip joint, range of motion of the spine Thomayer test, Shober and Stibor d
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Milibari, Hussam. "Vliv metody uvolňování dýchacích cest u pacientů s chronickou obstrukční plicní nemocí." Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-380310.

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Title The effect of airway clearance techniques on patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Objective The main purpose of this study is to expose and evaluate the efficacy of airway clearance techniques on patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease by using pulmonary functions and Quality of Life measurements from recent studies. Methodology This thesis is literature review. The selected studies were according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The selections of recent studies were published from the year of 2000 until 2017 in English language. The following research dat
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