Academic literature on the topic 'Chiang Rai (Thailand : Province)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Chiang Rai (Thailand : Province)"

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Sikkhajan, Yotsanon, and Wandee Sirichokchatchawan. "Factors associated with patient delay among tuberculosis patients in border hospitals, Chiang Rai province, Thailand." Journal of Health Research 34, no. 3 (December 13, 2019): 271–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jhr-04-2019-0063.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to determine the factors associated with patient delay among tuberculosis patients in border hospitals, Chiang Rai province, Thailand. Design/methodology/approach A cross-sectional study was conducted in the four biggest border hospitals in Chiang Rai province, Thailand during May to July 2018 among 103 identified TB cases. Data were collected by a face-to-face interview with structured questionnaire on patients’ general characteristics, HIV status and patient delay status. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the patients’ general characteristics, HIV and patient delay status. The association among variables and patient delay was analyzed by χ2-test. The variables with p-value<0.20 obtained in bivariate analysis were further analyzed by binary logistic regression and considered significant with p-value<0.05. Findings All patients enrolled, most were reported with patient delay (65.0 percent). Bivariate analysis demonstrated that level of education, nationality and HIV status were associated factors for patient delay. Among these factors, binary logistic regression revealed that HIV negative TB patients were increased 6.806-fold odds of being patient delay (OR = 6.806; 95% CI: 1.174–39.462), while non-Thai TB patients were also increased 2.824-fold odds of being patient delay (OR = 2.824; 95% CI: 1.041–7.660). Originality/value Patient delay among TB patients in Chiang Rai province was high. This study further supports the requirement on promoting of TB knowledge and awareness emphasized on non-Thai population and general public along the border areas of Chiang Rai province.
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Duangjan, Kritsana, Konrad Wołowski, and Yuwadee Peerapornpisal. "New records of Phacus and Monomorphina taxa (Euglenophyta) for Thailand." Polish Botanical Journal 59, no. 2 (December 1, 2014): 235–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pbj-2014-0039.

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Abstract The diversity of Phacus and Monomorphina (Euglenophyta) from northern Thailand was studied in various water bodies of Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Lamphun, Lampang and Phayao provinces. This paper presents 25 taxa of Phacus and 1 Monomorphina new for Thailand, including 3 Phacus taxa new for Southeast Asia. Several varieties and forms were recognized. All are briefly described, with original illustrations.
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Araújo Lima dos Santos, Maiara, Nadja Santos Vitória, Rafael José Vilela de Oliveira, and José Luiz Bezerra. "Diatrypella heveae Senwanna, Phookamsak & K.D. Hyde (Diatrypaceae, Xylariales): a new record for the Neotropics." Check List 16, no. 6 (December 21, 2020): 1703–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/16.6.1703.

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During an expedition to the Raso da Catarina Ecological Station, state of Bahia, Brazil, we collected litter samples from Syagrus coronata (Mart.) Becc. containing fungal stroma. The material was morphologically identified as belonging to Diatrypella heveae Senwanna, Phookamsak &amp; K.D. Hyde (Diatrypaceae, Xylariales); its known geographic distribution was then limited to Thailand. Diatrypella heveae was originally described on Hevea brasiliensis L. and Brahea armata S. Watson in the Chiang Rai Province, Wiang Chiang Rung District, Thailand. We report here the first occurrence of D. heveae in the Neotropics, as well as a new host, S. coronata, a palm tree endemic to the Brazilian semiarid region.
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Wisittipanich, Warisa, Khamphe Phoungthong, Chanin Srisuwannapa, Adirek Baisukhan, and Nuttachat Wisittipanit. "Performance Comparison between Particle Swarm Optimization and Differential Evolution Algorithms for Postman Delivery Routing Problem." Applied Sciences 11, no. 6 (March 17, 2021): 2703. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11062703.

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Generally, transportation costs account for approximately half of the total operation expenses of a logistics firm. Therefore, any effort to optimize the planning of vehicle routing would be substantially beneficial to the company. This study focuses on a postman delivery routing problem of the Chiang Rai post office, located in the Chiang Rai province of Thailand. In this study, two metaheuristic methods—particle swarm optimization (PSO) and differential evolution (DE)—were applied with particular solution representation to find delivery routings with minimum travel distances. The performances of PSO and DE were compared along with those from current practices. The results showed that PSO and DE clearly outperformed the actual routing of the current practices in all the operational days examined. Moreover, DE performances were notably superior to those of PSO.
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Kotepui, Manas, and Kwuntida Uthaisar Kotepui. "Impact of Weekly Climatic Variables on Weekly Malaria Incidence throughout Thailand: A Country-Based Six-Year Retrospective Study." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2018 (December 4, 2018): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8397815.

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Purpose. This study aimed to evaluate climatic data, including mean temperature, relative humidity, and rainfall, and their association with malaria incidence throughout Thailand from 2012 to 2017. The correlation of climatic parameters including temperature, relative humidity, and rainfall in each province and the weekly malaria incidence was analyzed using Spearman’s rank correlation. The results showed that the mean temperature correlated with malaria incidence (p value < 0.05) in 44 provinces in Thailand. These correlations were frequently found in the western and southern parts of Thailand. Relative humidity correlated with malaria incidence (p value < 0.05) in 35 provinces. These correlations were frequently found in the northern and northeastern parts of Thailand. Rainfall correlated with malaria incidence (p value < 0.05) in 38 provinces. These correlations were frequently found in the northern parts and some western parts of Thailand. The impacts of the mean temperature, relative humidity, and rainfall were observed frequently in specific provinces, including Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Trat, Kanchanaburi, Ubonratchathani, and Si Sa Ket. This is the first study to report areas where climatic data are associated with malaria incidence throughout Thailand from 2012 to 2017. These results can map out the climatic change process over time and across the country, which is the foundation for effective early warning systems for malaria, public health awareness campaigns, and the adoption of proper adaption measures that will help in malaria detection, diagnosis, and treatment.
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Smith, Natnaree, Nopparat Suthitakon, Tepprasit Gulthawatvichai, and Sombat Karnjanakit. "Creating a coffee tourism network in the north of Thailand." Local Economy: The Journal of the Local Economy Policy Unit 34, no. 7 (November 2019): 718–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269094219893272.

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The aim of the present study is to provide directions on coffee tourism administration as well as to establish a coffee tourism network among the communities in Chiang Rai, Chiang Mai, Mae Hong Son, and Lampang provinces. A qualitative method is applied to the data collected from 45 attendees of a meeting on coffee tourism. They discussed several case studies and then visited Doi Chang Village in Chiang Rai to study their successful practice before exchanging views on how similar tourism management can be implemented in their own communities. With a problem tree constructed, they also identified major challenges regarding coffee tourism in Northern Thailand. The findings discusses the initiation of three projects: the community-based tourism by coffee farmers in Chiang Mai, the pilot study of a coffee tour program in Huay Hom Village, Mae Hong Son, and the project “Good Coffee in Lampang.” Also, the six coordinators of the coffee tourism network assist the communities in publicizing tourism information. With growing popularity of special interest tourism, it is surprising Thailand still lacks coffee tourism though it is blessed with several tourism advantages. Therefore, it is critical to explore whether Northern Thailand can flourish as a coffee tourism attraction.
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Chaiwan, Napalai, Sajeewa S. N. Maharachchikumbura, Dhanushka N. Wanasinghe, Mingkwan Doilom, Ruvishika Jayawardena, and Kevin D. Hyde. "First sexual morph record of Sarcopodium vanillae." Mycotaxon 134, no. 4 (January 13, 2020): 707–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5248/134.707.

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Sarcopodium vanillae was isolated from a dead leaf of Dracaena in Chiang Rai Province, Thailand. Combined analyses of ACT, ITS, LSU, and TUB2 sequence data obtained from the cultures derived from single spore isolates confirm that our collections represent S. vanillae. This is the first record of the sexual morph, and the first record of S. vanillae from Dracaena. A description and illustrations of both sexual and asexual stages of S. vanillae are provided.
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Sundod, Chulalak, and Passakorn Pananont. "Subsurface fault investigation in Chiang Rai province, northern Thailand by integrated geophysical surveys." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1144 (December 2018): 012021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1144/1/012021.

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Auychinda, Chonlakran, Michel Sartori, and Boonsatien Boonsoong. "Vietnamellidae (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) of Thailand." ZooKeys 902 (January 13, 2020): 17–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.902.46844.

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The genus Vietnamella Tshernova, 1972 is investigated in detail for the first time in Thailand. As a consequence, four species are recognized, namely Vietnamella maculosasp. nov., Vietnamella thani Tshernova, 1972, Vietnamella sp. B and Vietnamella sp. C. Herein, larvae and eggs of V. maculosasp. nov. are described and reported from Chiang Rai Province. The larva of Vietnamella sp. B from Tak Province is also described, but not named due to insufficient material, and the imaginal stages and eggs of V. thani Tshernova, 1972 are described and presented for the first time. Our morphological evidence is supported with COI data. The phylogeny showed that four different lineages of the genus Vietnamella occur in Thailand, one of them, viz., Vietnamella sp. C, only known from a couple of COI sequences retrieved from the Barcode of Life Data System (BOLD). Diagnoses for all known Oriental species are also presented.
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Singhla, Tawatchai, Sukolrat Boonyayatra, Veerasak Punyapornwithaya, Kimberly L. VanderWaal, Julio Alvarez, Srinand Sreevatsan, Somphorn Phornwisetsirikun, Jamnong Sankwan, Mongkol Srijun, and Scott J. Wells. "Factors Affecting Herd Status for Bovine Tuberculosis in Dairy Cattle in Northern Thailand." Veterinary Medicine International 2017 (2017): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2964389.

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The objective of this case-control study was to identify farm-level risk factors associated with bovine tuberculosis (bTB) in dairy cows in northern Thailand. Spatial analysis was performed to identify geographical clustering of case-farms located in Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai provinces in northern Thailand. To identify management factors affecting bTB status, a matched case-control study was conducted with 20 case-farms and 38 control-farms. Case-farms were dairy farms with at least single intradermal tuberculin test- (SIT-) reactor(s) in the farms during 2011 to 2015. Control-farms were dairy farms with no SIT-reactors in the same period and located within 5 km from case-farms. Questionnaires were administered for data collection with questions based on epidemiological plausibility and characteristics of the local livestock industry. Data were analyzed using multiple logistic regressions. A significant geographic cluster was identified only in Chiang Mai province (p<0.05). The risk factor associated with presence of SIT-reactors in dairy herds located in this region was purchasing dairy cows from dealers (OR = 5.85, 95% CI = 1.66–20.58, and p=0.006). From this study, it was concluded that geographic clustering was identified for dairy farms with SIT-reactors in these provinces, and the cattle movements through cattle dealers increased the risks for SIT-reactor farm status.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Chiang Rai (Thailand : Province)"

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Chuamuangphan, Nipon. "Ecotourism planning and management and sustainable development in Chiang Rai Province, Thailand." Thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, 2009. http://shura.shu.ac.uk/19466/.

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This study examines ecotourism planning and management and sustainable development in rural areas of Chiang Rai province, Thailand. The assessment was based on developing a new conceptual framework based on a political ecology approach to examine ecotourism and sustainable development. It drew from theoretical ideas from the Western literature and previous studies about Thailand, and it is intended to be more integrative and comprehensive than previous ecotourism frameworks because it combines environmental ideas from research on natural resource management with a broad social science perspective. Political ecology helps to understand the complex connections between environment, economy, society, ideology and politics, and it explores the relationships among local actors and between them and relevant external actors. The framework was also developed to be sufficiently broad and flexible to be applied to understanding ecotourism planning and management in different rural areas. This framework was applied and evaluated for three case study rural areas in Chiang Rai province - Rong Bom, Yang Kham Nu and Ruammit villages. The framework was used to explore relations in these villages between the economy and society, politics and administration, practices and ideologies of sustainable development, and the management of ecotourism activities. These were examined from the perspectives of different actors within the villages and also outside them. Qualitative methods were adopted and relevant primary data were collected through semi-structured interviews, document analysis and fieldwork observation. The collected data were analyzed, interpreted and reported in the study using a thematic analysis method which drew on the study's conceptual framework. The research findings focused on relations between local social relations and sustainability, the ideologies of sustainability, and the local practices of ecotourism planning and management and sustainability. It was found, for example, that in villages where there was more cultural and society homogeneity the villagers were better placed to manage ecotourism and to promote more sustainable forms of development. It was also evident that in two of the villages there was a strong focus on environmental conservation in their activities, and this has subsequently attracted tourists to see their conservation practices and community forest work. In one of the villages commercial ecotourism led to environmental degradation, and it was then that conservation concerns were given more prominence. The village leaders were also seen to have an influential role, encouraged by Thai culture which accords respect and deference to people with higher social status. This had negative repercussions for ecotourism planning as villagers often had limited understanding of their potential for participation in ecotourism policy-making. It may also have encouraged a situation where local people often received less benefit from ecotourism than did external tour operators and where external government policies for ecotourism focused on economic returns rather than community development. The study concludes with an evaluation of the value of the conceptual framework for research on ecotourism planning, including consideration of its potential for use in other contexts and geographical areas.
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Thura, Win Htun Piyakarn Teartisup. "An application of geoinformatics to study the effects of land use changes on stream flow : a case study in Mae Taeng watershed, Chiang Mai province, Thailand /." Abstract, 2006. http://mulinet3.li.mahidol.ac.th/thesis/2549/cd387/4737903.pdf.

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Phuengwattanapanich, Surasak. "Sustaining dairy farming in Chiang Rai, Northern Thailand : an actor-oriented case study /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2006. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe19561.pdf.

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Ounvijit, Chooglin. "Contesting tourism development of alternative tourism in a hill-tribe community in Chiang Rai, Thailand /." [St. Lucia, Qld], 2004. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe18217.pdf.

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Ngamvithayapong-Yanai, Jintana. "Challenges and opportunities for tuberculosis prevention and care in an HIV epidemic area, Chiang Rai, Thailand /." Stockholm, 2003. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2003/91-7349-440-2/.

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Kwanhatai, Chaiyasuk Boonyong Keiwkarnka. "Dental health service utilization among the elderly people in Chiang Dao district, Chiang Mai province, Thailand /." Abstract, 2008. http://mulinet3.li.mahidol.ac.th/thesis/2551/cd415/5038001.pdf.

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Pumketkao-Lecourt, Pijika. "Construction et évolution de la notion de patrimoine à Chiang Mai. Du monument national au patrimoine ordinaire de la communauté locale." Thesis, Paris Est, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PESC1021.

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Depuis les années 1990, les mutations urbaines et architecturales suscitent une sensibilité accrue à l'égard du patrimoine urbain et architectural ordinaire. Celle-ci conduit à élaborer des nouvelles démarches dans le sens de la participation citoyenne aux projets patrimoniaux, face aux menaces de destruction pesant sur les quartiers et édifices anciens et comme alternatives aux positions des institutions officielles en matière de sauvegarde. La démarche participative prend en considération les ensembles urbains ordinaires associés aux pratiques domestiques et coutumières des collectivités locales, qui ont été jusqu'alors négligés au profit d'une vision nationale du patrimoine. Ceci marque un tournant dans la façon de considérer le patrimoine et de concevoir le projet patrimonial. Cette recherche vise à mettre en évidence la place du patrimoine urbain ordinaire et celle de la participation citoyenne dans la constitution du champ patrimonial à Chiang Mai entre 1990 et 2014, période de transition du pouvoir de gestion patrimoniale. Chiang Mai constitue un terrain d'étude éclairant et cet égard, dans la mesure où il y existe des dynamiques locales et un engagement fort des citoyens dans l'action patrimoniale.La présente recherche s'inscrit dans le champ des études patrimoniales critiques qui entend déconstruire des discours patrimoniaux hégémoniques des institutions étatiques et des organisme internationaux tels l'UNESCO. Elle interroge la pluralité des pratiques patrimoniales, des significations attachées à l'objet valorisé et leurs dissonances. En combinant des approches architecturale et socio-anthropologique, cette recherche met en place une démarche croisant analyse des projets architecturaux à vocation patrimoniale et l'analyse du lexique associé à ces projets.Considérées ici comme « tiers-espace » (Bhabha, 2006), les situations conflictuelles – suscitées par des projets en décalage, voire en contradiction avec les manières de penser et de faire des habitants – sont examinées pour leur potentiel d'innovation et de renouvellement des conceptions et des pratiques du patrimoine. Les controverses sont, nous en faisons l'hypothèse, des temps forts de concertation et de négociation qui rendent possible le métissage de visions et référents patrimoniaux hétérogènes, et l'élaboration des propositions singulières. Elles témoignent de la capacité d'agir des acteurs locaux, celle-ci se traduisant par l'adaptation de pratiques et de conceptions locales et par l'appropriation de dispositifs internationaux et sont à l'origine de discours et d'approches hybrides relatifs au patrimoine, adaptés au contexte culturel spécifique.Cette recherche s'intéresse ainsi aux mots du patrimoine qui sont issus de l'assemblage entre références locales et références internationales. Ces mots sont considérés comme indicateurs de nouvelles notions et catégories patrimoniales. Dans ce cadre, nous étudions l'évolution du sens du patrimoine, du « monument ancien » (boransathan) au « patrimoine de la communauté » (moradok chumchon), évolution qui correspond au passage de la politique centralisatrice de l'État thaïlandais au principe de la décentralisation de la gestion patrimoniale. Les mots révélateurs de différences ou les « intraduisibles » du patrimoine (Cassin et Wosny, 2016) sont aussi examinés à travers la réinterprétation locale des notions internationales de « patrimoine culturel matériel et immatériel ». Celle-ci rend compte du décalage entre les visions du monde locales et les notions internationales fondées sur la perception européenne du patrimoine, et la façon dont les acteurs locaux instrumentalisent ces notions à leur profit pour revendiquer le droit à la gestion du patrimoine
Since the 1990s, the rapid urban transformations have raised much awareness about the ordinary urban and architectual heritage. This leads to develop a new approach towards citizen participation in conservation projects, aimed at confronting the threats of urban growth and defending points of view differing from the position of the national institutions. The participative approach takes into account the ordinary urban fabric and culture related to customary and domestic practices of local collectivities, which until then had been neglected at the expense of a focus on a national vision of heritage. This marks a turning point in the way of considering heritage and designing the conservation project. This research aims to examine the role of ordinary heritage and citizens' participation in the construction of heritage at Chiang Mai from 1990 to 2014, period of transition of heritage management power. In this framework, Chiang Mai provides an informative study site as there are local dynamics and strong involvement of the citizens in the conservation process.This research relates to the academic field of critical heritage studies, which intend to deconstruct hegemonic discourses produced by state institutions and international organizations such as UNESCO. It examines the plurality of practices and significance attached to the valued object, and their dissonance. By combining architectural and socio-anthropological approaches, this research sets up a twofold analysis of conservation projects and vocabulary related to these projects.Considered here as « Third space » (Bhabha, 2006), the conflict situations – raised by the gap and even contradiction between the project and the ways of thinking and doing things of inhabitants – are examined for their potential for innovating and renewing the heritage conceptions and practices. We assume that the controversy is specific time for dialogue and negotiations, that enables the hybridization of diverse visions and referents of heritage, and the development of singular proposals. This shows the capacity of local actors to undertake actions, reflected in the adaptation of local notions and practices and the appropriation of international apparatus, that generate the hybrid discourses and practices of heritage, adapted to the specific cultural context.This research focuses on the vocabulary of heritage, emerging from a blend of local and international references. We consider this kind of vocabulary as an indicator of new heritage notions and categories. In this perspective, we study the evolution of meaning of heritage which have been developed over time, from "ancient monument" (boransathan) to "community's heritage" (moradok chumchon). This corresponds to the shift from State's centralist policies to the principle of decentralization of heritage management. The words revealing the difference or the "heritage untranslatables" (Cassin et Wosny, 2016) are also examined through the local reinterpretation of international concepts such as "tangible and intangible cultural heritage". This shows the gap between local worldview and international concepts which are based on Western perception of heritage, and demonstrates the way in which local actors instrumentalise the international concepts of heritage for claiming their right to manage local heritage
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Tayac, Sébastien. "La commande des peintures bouddhiques dans les monastères de la province de Chiang Mai." Thesis, Paris 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA030132.

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Cette étude, conçue comme un état des lieux des peintures murales dans les monastères de six districts de la province de Chiang Mai, a permis d’une part d’étudier les différents acteurs de la commande artistique [commanditaires, donateurs, artistes] et d’autre part de définir ces peintures en quatre groupes selon une classification à la fois chronologique et stylistique. Les multiples facteurs susceptibles d’influencer la présence ou l’absence de peintures dans les temples ont été également examinés. Une comparaison de l’iconographie présentée dans ces temples entre les quatre groupes retrouvés a été également entreprise afin d’affiner les caractéristiques de ces derniers. En parallèle, une attention toute particulière a été portée aux artistes travaillant dans les temples afin de mieux connaître ces individus méconnus et ignorés. Formations, milieux sociaux, place de la femme artiste, inspirations et influences, autant de thèmes évoqués au sein de cette étude
This study, designed as an inventory of murals in the monasteries of six districts of the province of Chiang Mai made it possible on the one hand to study the various actors involved in an art order [sponsors, donors, artists] and on the other hand to classify these paintings into four groups according to their chronological and stylistic description. The multiple factors likely to influence the presence or the absence of paintings in the temples were also examined. A comparison of the iconography between the four groups found in these temples was also undertaken in order to refine their characteristics. In parallel, special attention was paid to the artists working in the temples in order to learn more about these unsung and ignored individuals. Training, social environments, place of the woman artist, inspirations and influences are topics discussed in this study
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Candler, Craig Thomas. "Changing land use and children's health in Mae Chaem, northern Thailand." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/748.

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Based on oral histories of agriculture and health in the Mae Chaem valley, northern Thailand, this work documents changing child health and medical practice since the 1950's and explores possible connections with increasing pesticide use. The research shows how local knowledge can help us understand relationships between changing technology, ecology, and human health. Parents and farmers in the Mae Chaem valley of Chiang Mai province, Northern Thailand, live at the intersection of multiple local and global streams of land use and child health biotechnology. Based on systematically collected autobiographical oral histories from parents and farmers, as well as interviews and participant observation with land use and child health experts the study considers the relationships between child health and land use change, and particularly the rise of pesticide intensive cash cropping, since the late 1950’s. Introductory chapters on theory and methods precede a description of the ethnographic context. Case studies illustrating parent and farmer histories of child health and land use change spanning fifty years are provided. Seven streams of biotechnical expertise are identified, and mini-ethnographies are provided for each including domestic, Buddhist, Muang, spirit, market, national, and Christian. These seven streams are analyzed using actor-network theory (ANT) with relationships to particular notions of ontology, cosmology, and ecology. Results demonstrate the ongoing importance of parents and farmers as decision making agents at the intersection of multiple and competing cultural and biotechnical streams, even where they face efforts by large multinational corporations or other agencies to advertise, constrain and monopolize local biotechnical choice. Within the fifty year time period under consideration, the oral histories describe particular child health and land use trends. These locally perceived trends provide challenging perspectives on the relationship between ‘development’ and child health in Thailand. While children die far less often now than in the past, oral histories suggest that both children and fields now suffer from more kinds of illness, and more often, than before. In particular, both qualitative and more quantitative analysis suggests differences in the experience of child health among pesticide and non-pesticide using households.
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Lépinay, Hélène. "Gouverner la sexualité des adolescents confrontés au VIH à Chiang Mai (Thaïlande)." Thesis, Paris 5, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA05H028.

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Cette thèse examine le gouvernement de la sexualité de deux populations adolescentes (10-19 ans) confrontées au VIH, à savoir les adolescents en population générale et les adolescents nés avec le VIH, dans la société nord thaïlandaise contemporaine. Pour ce faire, entre les mois de mai 2009 et de janvier 2012, des observations directes et participantes ont été conduites durant des actions collectives d’éducation pour la santé sexuelle destinées à ces deux populations adolescentes. Des entretiens semi-dirigés ont également été menés auprès des « adultes » et « adolescents » présents durant ces actions. Les résultats de cette thèse montrent comment les « adultes » agissant auprès des adolescents en population générale tendent à percevoir la sexualité de ces derniers comme le reflet d’une pathologisation de la société. En outre, ils révèlent de quelle manière les « adultes » intervenant auprès des adolescents nés avec le VIH tendent à appréhender la sexualité de ces derniers comme la preuve de leur normalisation. Ces résultats mettent également en lumière les difficultés éprouvées par les « adultes » à parler ouvertement de la sexualité avec les adolescents en population générale. Ils dévoilent aussi les barrières rencontrées par les « adultes » pour parler de manière explicite de leur statut infectieux avec les adolescents nés avec le VIH. Ils indiquent par quels mécanismes les différents éducateurs enquêtés peinent à établir des relations égalitaires avec leurs cadets
This thesis investigates the governing of sexuality of two adolescent populations (10-19 years old) encountered HIV in Chiang Mai in contemporary Northern Thai society. These include adolescents among the general population and adolescents born with HIV. In doing so, direct and participant observations were conducted in the course of collective actions associated with sexual health education and dedicated to those adolescent populations from May 2009 to January 2012. In-depth interviews were also led among “adults” and “adolescents” participating in these activities. The results of this thesis show how “adults” interacting with adolescents among the general population tend to perceive sexuality of these adolescents as reflecting the society’s pathologization. They reveal how “adults” interacting among adolescents born with HIV demonstrate the tendency to comprehend these adolescents’ sexuality as evidence of their normalization. The results also highlight the difficulty experienced by “adults” in speaking openly about sexuality with adolescents among the general population. Furthermore, they expose the obstacles encountered by “adults” when openly discussing about the infectious status of adolescents born with HIV. Finally, the thesis indicates why the various educators who were investigated experienced difficulty in establishing equal relationships with the younger ones
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Books on the topic "Chiang Rai (Thailand : Province)"

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Chiang Rai (Thailand : Province). Wīang Čhīang Hāi 2554: Chalœ̄m chalō̜ng 750 pī Mư̄ang Chīang Rāi læ 79 pī Mō̜Rō̜Chō̜. Chīang Rai: Mahāwitthayālai Rātchaphat Chīang Rāi, 2011.

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Emerging sexual inequality among the Lisu of northern Thailand: The waning of dog and elephant repute. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1990.

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Province), Chiang Rai (Thailand :. Nong Bong Kai strategic wetland management plan, Chiang San District, Chiang Rai Province. Chiang Rai: Chiang Rai Province, 2004.

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International Conference of Vetiver: a Miracle Grass (1996 Chiang Rai, Thailand). International Conference of Vitiver: a Miracle Grass, 4-8 February 1996, Chiang Rai, Thailand. [Thailand: Chaipattana Foundation, 1996.

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Mahāwitthayālai Chīang Mai. Sūn Chāttiphan lae Kānphatthanā. A study of the socio-economic vulnerability of urban-based tribal peoples in Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai, Thailand. Chiang Mai: Center for Ethnic Studies and Development, Social Research Institute, Chiang Mai University, 2002.

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Goldrick, Richard. Chiang Mai and the hill tribes. Bangkok: Sangdad Pub. Co., 1989.

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Khōsitphiphat, Chalœ̄mchai. Creating Buddhist art for the land. Bangkok: Amarin Printing and Publishing, 2005.

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Soottipong, Rossarin. Differentials in contraceptive use among the Karen in Chiang Mai province, Northern Thailand. Canberra: Research School of Social Sciences, Australian National University, 1991.

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SEAMEO Regional Centre for Archaeology and Fine Arts (Bangkok, Thailand). Report- International Seminar on Indigenous Wisdom and Education: Strategies for Preservation, Integration, Transfer and Promotion, Chiang Rai, Thailand, February12-14, 2004. [Bangkok]: SEAMEO Regional Centre for Archaeology and Fine Arts, 2004.

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International Workshop on Evaluation for Sustainable Land Management in the Developing World (1991 Chiang Rai, Thailand). Summaries of papers: International Workshop on Evaluation for Sustainable Land Management in the Developing World, Chiang Rai, Thailand, 15-21 September 1991. [Bangkok: s.n., 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Chiang Rai (Thailand : Province)"

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Gebert, H. "Geological Setting and Genesis of Primary Cassiterite and Scheelite Mineralization in the Nam Mae Lao Valley, Chiang Rai Province, Northern Thailand." In Geology of Tin Deposits in Asia and the Pacific, 629–48. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72765-8_47.

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Inpin, Wanwalee. "Local Transformation in Chiang Rai: The Roles of Administrative Organisation in Management and Preparedness for Earthquake." In Social Transformations in India, Myanmar, and Thailand: Volume I, 185–94. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9616-2_12.

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Boonyasana, Pimonpun, and Warattaya Chinnakum. "The Determinants of Planned Retirement Age of Informal Worker in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand." In Studies in Computational Intelligence, 363–75. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49728-6_24.

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Wajjwalku, Siriporn. "Civil Society and Water Governance in Northern Thailand: Local NGOs and Management of Mekong’s Tributaries in Chiang Rai." In Interactive Approaches to Water Governance in Asia, 123–54. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2399-7_6.

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"Inscriptions from Chiang Rai Province." In Inscriptions from Northern Thailand in Dhamma Script, 107–22. Harrassowitz Verlag, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvx1hvzv.6.

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Sorajjakool, Siroj. "Chiang Rai: Returning Home." In Child Prostitution in Thailand, 53–61. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315865027-7.

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"Inscriptions from Chiang Mai Province." In Inscriptions from Northern Thailand in Dhamma Script, 1–106. Harrassowitz Verlag, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvx1hvzv.5.

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Kamler, Erin M. "“Smart Raids” and the Victim-versus-Criminal Narrative." In Rewriting the Victim, 69–83. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190840099.003.0004.

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Drawing on interviews with ethnic migrant sex workers in Chiang Rai, Thailand, as well as employees of local and international NGOs, in this chapter I show how the anti-trafficking movement uses “Smart Raids”—collaborations between NGOs and the Royal Thai Police to raid brothels, karaoke bars and massage parlors—in an attempt to rescue women working as prostitutes against their will. Digging more deeply, we see how this policy traps female migrant sex workers in a binary framework that pits the non-consensual “victim” against the agentive “criminal” in what I call the “victim-versus-criminal” narrative. By doing this, Smart Raids not only fail to achieve their primary goal, they also have detrimental effects on the very women they are designed to help.
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Kamnardsiri, T., N. Choosri, P. Sureephong, and A. Lbath. "An investigation into Thai tourists' preferences of tourism domains: A case study of Chiang Mai province, Thailand." In Knowledge, Service, Tourism & Hospitality, 145–53. CRC Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b21184-27.

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Turnbull, Niruwan, Jaturong Som-Ad, Savitree Ratanaopad Suwanlee, and Adisorn Wongkongdech. "GIS Identifies Elderly Healthcare Centre Future Planning: A Case Study of Local Areas in Northeast of Thailand." In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/shti210247.

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Spatial density measures are an important tool for future healthcare planning, particularly in Northeast Thailand where the ageing population has rapidly increased for a decade. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship of geographic and elderly population density in Chiang Yuen district, Mahasarakham province, to ascertain suitable areas for elderly healthcare centres. The data of the elderly located in the villages were collected by the Global Position System (GPS) using Kernel density method to employ the analysis of population density, and GIS for healthcare mapping, and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) as multiple criteria decision-making tools. Factors were determined by using the overlay analysis method, where social, physical and economic factors were variables of interest that were used for the analysis of suitable areas for Elderly Healthcare Centres. The results revealed that the spatial density of the elderly population could be divided into four levels: Low density for the agriculture areas, medium density for agricultural areas including small villages. High density for the areas near communities and public area services and highest density for the centre of towns. The most suitable area was an area with many elderly inhabitants in the community, near transportation routes including main highways leading to other areas. In conclusion, the results confirmed that the density of elderly and proximity to both local stores and transport would make the lower part of Chiang Yuen Sub-district a suitable area to establish a healthcare centre for the elderly, therefore, the authorities and stakeholders should recognise this in planning.
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Conference papers on the topic "Chiang Rai (Thailand : Province)"

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"The Rice Production Situation and Mechanization Level in the North Region of Thailand: Chiang Rai Province." In 2015 ASABE International Meeting. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/aim.20152147184.

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Winyangkul, Phatcharin, Anusara Pongjanta, and Watcharapong Ruankham. "The Association of Sodium Intake on Sleep Quality and Quality of Life of Hill Tribes in Chiang Rai Province, Northern Thailand." In ICMHI 2020: 2020 4th International Conference on Medical and Health Informatics. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3418094.3418113.

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"Organic Rice Growing Potentials in Chiang rai Province." In International Conference on Trends in Economics, Humanities and Management. International Centre of Economics, Humanities and Management, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15242/icehm.ed0315053.

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Wicha, Santichai, Punnarumol Temdee, and Paweena Suebsombut. "Opened Pins Recommendation System to promote tourism sector in Chiang Rai Thailand." In 2014 Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association Annual Summit and Conference (APSIPA). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/apsipa.2014.7041815.

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Nanglae, W. "Suitable Forms of Alternative Electricity-Supplementing Energy for Chiang Rai Province." In Power and Energy Systems. Calgary,AB,Canada: ACTAPRESS, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2316/p.2010.701-122.

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"The Quality of Life of Rice Farmers in Chiang Rai Province." In International Conference on Trends in Economics, Humanities and Management. International Centre of Economics, Humanities and Management, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15242/icehm.ed0315054.

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Chantarasathaporn, Kayun, and Chom Kimpan. "Enhancing ADSL customer satisfaction with fuzzy expert system case study: Chiang-Rai, Thailand." In 2012 12th International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Applications (ISDA). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isda.2012.6416675.

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Tadapansawut, T., Y. Yagi, R. Okuwaki, K. Shimizu, and S. Yamashita. "Source Processing of the 2014 Mw6.3 Chiang Rai Earthquake, Northern Part of Thailand." In 3rd Asia Pacific Meeting on Near Surface Geoscience & Engineering. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.202071019.

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Noinan, Kanokwan, Nopawin Somprasitwit, Sutita Jaisungnern, Apatsanan Sranoi, Khun Nount, and Santichai Wicha. "Route recommendation for local tourism: The empirical system of Chiang Rai province." In 2018 International Conference on Digital Arts, Media and Technology (ICDAMT). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdamt.2018.8376541.

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Wiwegwin, Weerachat, Ray Weldon, Elise M. Weldon, Jutamas Junpanggern, Suwith Kosuwan, Rawee Phumsonklin, Piyaporn Hinsaeng, and Shi Xuhua. "EVIDENCE OF LARGE PALEOEARTHQUAKES GENERATED BY THE MAE CHAN FAULT, CHIANG RAI, NORTHERN THAILAND." In 115th Annual GSA Cordilleran Section Meeting - 2019. Geological Society of America, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2019cd-328972.

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Reports on the topic "Chiang Rai (Thailand : Province)"

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Buathong, Thananon, Anna Dimitrova, Paolo Miguel M. Vicerra, and Montakarn Chimmamee. Years of Good Life: An illustration of a new well-being indicator using data for Thailand. Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/populationyearbook2021.dat.1.

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While Thailand has achieved high levels of economic growth in recent decades, poverty at the local level has been increasing. Indicators of human development at the national level often mask the differences in well-being across communities. When responding to the need for sustainable development research, the heterogeneity of a population should be emphasised to ensure that no one is left behind. The Years of Good Life (YoGL) is a well-being indicator that demonstrates the similarities and differences between subpopulations in a given sociocultural context over time. The data used in this analysis were collected from Chiang Rai and Kalasin, which are provinces located in regions of Thailand with high poverty rates. Our main results indicate that the remaining years of good life (free from physical and cognitive limitations, out of poverty and satisfied with life) at age 20 among the sample population were 26 years for women and 28 years for men. The results varied depending on the indicators applied in each dimension of YoGL. Our analysis of the YoGL constituents indicated that cognitive functioning was the dimension that decreased the years of good life the most in the main specification. This study demonstrates the applicability of the YoGL methodology in investigating the wellbeing of subpopulations.
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Recommendations for Preventing the Transmission of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis at Chiang Rai Hospital, Thailand. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, March 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshectb20711.

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