Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Chicken fat methyl ester / Journal articles

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Chicken fat methyl ester.

Journal articles on the topic 'Chicken fat methyl ester'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 13 February 2022

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Chicken fat methyl ester.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Dube, Anil S. "Synthesis of Chicken Fat Methyl Ester." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 6, no. 5 (2018): 2223–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2018.5361.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Sachuthananthan, B., S. Raghuramireddy, and S. Nagesh. "EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON THE USE OF CHICKEN FAT OIL METHYL ESTER AS ALTERNATIVE FUEL IN A DI DIESEL ENGINE IN HCCI MODE." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 6, no. 2 (2018): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v6.i2.2018.1544.

Full text

Abstract:

In the curiosity forever improving fuel efficiency and emissions reduction, a new and highly promising idea has found new life. HCCI (Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition) technology has been around for a long time, but has recently received renewed attention and enthusiasm. An HCCI engine is a mix of both conventional spark-ignition and diesel compression ignition technology. The blending of these two designs offers diesel-like high efficiency without the difficulty and expensive to deal with NOx and particulate matter emissions. For the above purpose the chicken fat oil methyl ester – gas

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Alptekin, Ertan, and Mustafa Canakci. "Optimization of transesterification for methyl ester production from chicken fat." Fuel 90, no. 8 (2011): 2630–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2011.03.042.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Alptekin, Ertan, and Mustafa Canakci. "Optimization of pretreatment reaction for methyl ester production from chicken fat." Fuel 89, no. 12 (2010): 4035–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2010.04.031.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Suhel, Ameer, Norwazan Abdul Rahim, Mohd Rosdzimin Abdul Rahman, Khairol Amali Bin Ahmad, Yew Heng Teoh, and Noh Zainal Abidin. "An Experimental Investigation on the Effect of Ferrous Ferric Oxide Nano-Additive and Chicken Fat Methyl Ester on Performance and Emission Characteristics of Compression Ignition Engine." Symmetry 13, no. 2 (2021): 265. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym13020265.

Full text

Abstract:

In recent years, industries have been investing to develop a potential alternative fuel to substitute the depleting fossil fuels which emit noxious emissions. Present work investigated the effect of ferrous ferric oxide nano-additive on performance and emission parameters of compression ignition engine fuelled with chicken fat methyl ester blends. The nano-additive was included with various methyl ester blends at different ppm of 50, 100, and 150 through the ultrasonication process. Probe sonicator was utilized for nano-fuel preparation to inhibit the formation of agglomeration of nanoparticle

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Coppini, Mariane, Jacir D. Magro, Rafael Martello, et al. "PRODUCTION OF METHYL ESTERS BY ENZYMATIC HYDROESTERIFICATION OF CHICKEN FAT INDUSTRIAL RESIDUE." Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering 36, no. 2 (2019): 923–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-6632.20190362s20180389.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Guntarti, Any, Ibnu Gholib Gandjar, and Nadia Miftahul Jannah. "Authentication of Wistar rat fats with gas chromatography mass spectometry combined by chemometrics." Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences 14 (January 28, 2020): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5219/1229.

Full text

Abstract:

Indonesia is a country with the largest Muslim population in the world, which is very concerned about halal food. The most problem that’s very concerning nowadays was that food products were contaminated by unclean meat, such as rat meat. The purpose of this study was to authenticate rat fat using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrophotometry (GC-MS) combined with chemometrics. In this study, rat fat were heated in oven at 90 °C – 100 °C for approximately one hour until the oil came out. After that, the derivatization process was carried out to convert fat into methyl ester compounds using NaOCH3

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Suhel, Ameer, Norwazan Abdul Rahim, Mohd Rosdzimin Abdul Rahman, and Khairol Amali Bin Ahmad. "Engine's behaviour on magnetite nanoparticles as additive and hydrogen addition of chicken fat methyl ester fuelled DICI engine: A dual fuel approach." International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 46, no. 27 (2021): 14824–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.01.219.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Boey, Peng-Lim, Gaanty Pragas Maniam, Shafida Abd Hamid, and Dafaalla Mohamed Hag Ali. "Crab and Cockle Shells as Catalysts for the Preparation of Methyl Esters from Low Free Fatty Acid Chicken Fat." Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 88, no. 2 (2010): 283–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11746-010-1660-4.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Shatesh Kumar, Mohd Razali Shamsuddin, M. S. Ahmad Farabi, Mohd Izham Saiman, Zulkarnain Zainal, and Yun Hin Taufiq-Yap. "Production of methyl esters from waste cooking oil and chicken fat oil via simultaneous esterification and transesterification using acid catalyst." Energy Conversion and Management 226 (December 2020): 113366. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2020.113366.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Hernández, M. C. "SYNTHESIS OF TRIMETHYLOLPROPANE ESTER BASED ON CHICKEN FAT AS BIOLUBRICANTS." Revista Mexicana de Ingeniería Química 17, no. 3 (2018): 1011–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.24275/uam/izt/dcbi/revmexingquim/2018v17n3/hernandezc.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Zhao, Rui Xiang, Cui Qing Hu, Sheng Yang Niu, Hua Di Sun, and Xiao Hong Ge. "Analysis of Main Flavor Substances of Low- and Full-Fat Cheese Fermented by Lactobacillus acidophilus during Ripening Process." Advanced Materials Research 236-238 (May 2011): 2395–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.236-238.2395.

Full text

Abstract:

Low- and full-fat cheeses were fermented by Lactobacillus acidophilus and adjunct cultures Streptococcus thermophilus. After ripening for 90d at 4°C, the main flavor substances were determined by gas chromatograph. The results showed that more than 28 main flavor components were founded in full-fat cheese, and at least 19 were founded in low-fat cheese. In low-fat cheese, there was a higher content of 9-(Z)- octadecenoic acid and 10-hydroxy-octanoic acid methyl ester, which their relative mass fraction were 19.20% and 18.79% respectively. In full-fat cheese, there was a higher content of hexad

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Purwati, Purwati, and Hartiwi Diastuti. "REAKSI TRANSESTERIFIKASI MINYAK KACANG TANAH (Arahis hypogea. L) DAN METANOL DENGAN KATALIS KOH." Molekul 2, no. 1 (2007): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.jm.2007.2.1.30.

Full text

Abstract:

Oil and fat as part of lipid are taking an important role in food industry. There are soluble vitamins, like A, D, E and K, in oil and fat. Oil, that is a source of essential acid, is a high energy source. Oil and fat take a role to improve the shape and to give a taste. This experiment have been conducted to investigate the quantity of methyl ester that is produced from transesterification reactions of peanut seed oil with methanol using KOH as a catalyst and to analyze a kind of methyl ester that is produced using GCMS.We got 68% v/v product of transesterification and we knew for kinds of me

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Olutoye, MA, UG Akpan, and MA Salihu. "SYNTHESIS OF FATTY ACID ETHYL ESTER FROM CHICKEN FAT USING ZnO/SiO2 HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST." Nigerian Journal of Technology 35, no. 1 (2015): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njt.v35i1.16.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

NANTHAGOPAL, K. NANTHAGOPAL. "Animal Fat Methyl Ester as a Fuel Substitute for DI Compression Ignition Engine." International Journal of Thermodynamics 19, no. 4 (2016): 206. http://dx.doi.org/10.5541/eoguijt.277771.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

NANTHAGOPAL, K. "Animal Fat Methyl Ester as a Fuel Substitute for DI Compression Ignition Engine." International Journal of Thermodynamics 19, no. 4 (2016): 206–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5541/ijot.277771.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Dragalin, Ion, Olga Morarescu, Maria Sedcenco, and Radu Marin Rosca. "GC-MS Analysis of the Fatty Acid Methyl Ester in Japanese Quail Fat." Chemistry Journal of Moldova 10, no. 2 (2015): 54–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.19261/cjm.2015.10(2).06.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Cisek, J. "The influence of Animal Fat Methyl Ester (AME) on diesel engine work parameters." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 421 (October 11, 2018): 042010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/421/4/042010.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Eller, Fred J. "Interference by Methyl Levulinate in Determination of Total Fat in Low-Fat,High-Sugar Products by Gas Chromatographic Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (GC-FAME) Analysis." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 82, no. 3 (1999): 766–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaoac/82.3.766.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Gas chromatographic fatty acid methyl ester (GC FAME) analyses of some acid-hydrolyzed foods revealed a large peak that did not correspond to any FAME standards. The unknown peak eluted just after the C12 FAME. If the fatty acid response factor and the conversion factor for the nearest calibrated peak (C12 FAME) were used to determine the total fat, the resulting total fat determination was much higher than expected. This peak was present only in acid-hydrolyzed samples and was absent in extracts obtained with supercritical CO2 or solvents without acid hydrolysis. The compound was iso

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Dinesh Babu, G., and T. Shaafi. "Use of animal fat methyl ester blend as a fuel in a CI engine." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 992 (December 1, 2020): 012008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/992/1/012008.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Norhafiza Mohd Khazaai, Siti, Nur Farah Wahida Abdul Wahid Baki, Gaanty Pragas Maniam, and Mohd Hasbi Ab. Rahim. "Fatty Acid Methyl Esters Production from Waste Catfish Fat (Pangasius Hypothalamus) Using Barnacle-Zno As A Catalyst." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.11 (2018): 228. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.11.15968.

Full text

Abstract:

The abundance and diverse populations of Barnacle shells catching the intention as a source of calcium oxide catalyst to transesterify waste catfish fat into methyl ester. Calcium oxide supported with zinc oxide was prepared by ball milling method at 1:2 ratios, calcined for 3 h at 400 °C. The characterization of catalyst revealed both metals were well integrated into a bimetallic oxide. The optimal conditions were found to be: methanol/oil mass ratio, 10:1; catalyst amount, 11 wt% at the reaction temperature, 65 °C with 3 h of reaction time achieving 85.7% of methyl ester conversion. Both fee

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Tahya, Kartika, Candra Yulius Tahya, and Healthy Kainama. "Transesterifikasi Minyak Ikan Perak (Mene maculata) Dengan Katalis CaO Dari Cangkang Telur Ayam." Indo. J. Chem. Res. 7, no. 1 (2019): 69–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598//ijcr.2019.7-can.

Full text

Abstract:

Silver fish (Mene maculata) is a type of pelagic fish found in the Moluccas sea, this fish has a high oil content so that it is easy to extract the oil content for transesterification. The transesterification reaction of oil from silver fish oil needs a catalyst, and heterogenous catalyst is a better choice. This study was determined the fatty acid methyl ester composition of M. maculata by transesterification process using heterogeneous CaO catalyst from chicken egg shells through 3 steps i.e. oil isolation, CaO catalyst synthesis, and oil transesterification reactions. Oil isolation was carr

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Tahya, Kartika, Candra Yulius Tahya, and Healthy Kainama. "Transesterifikasi Minyak Ikan Perak (Mene maculata) Dengan Katalis CaO Dari Cangkang Telur Ayam." Indo. J. Chem. Res. 7, no. 1 (2019): 69–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598//ijcr.2020.7-can.

Full text

Abstract:

Silver fish (Mene maculata) is a type of pelagic fish found in the Moluccas sea, this fish has a high oil content so that it is easy to extract the oil content for transesterification. The transesterification reaction of oil from silver fish oil needs a catalyst, and heterogenous catalyst is a better choice. This study was determined the fatty acid methyl ester composition of M. maculata by transesterification process using heterogeneous CaO catalyst from chicken egg shells through 3 steps i.e. oil isolation, CaO catalyst synthesis, and oil transesterification reactions. Oil isolation was carr

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Narváez-Rivas, M., E. Gallardo, and M. León-Camacho. "Study of volatile alcohols and esters from the subcutaneous fat during ripening of Iberian dry-cured ham. A tool for predicting the dry-curing time." Grasas y Aceites 67, no. 4 (2016): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/gya.0559161.

Full text

Abstract:

Variations in the amounts of volatile alcohols and esters from subcutaneous fat have been assessed during the dry-curing process (1022 days) of Iberian ham according to a purge and trap-gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy method, using the same hams throughout the process. During processing time, the subcutaneous adipose tissues of ten hams obtained from five Iberian pigs fed on acorns and pasture were sampled and analyzed once per month. Fifteen alcohols and five esters have been identified. All volatile alcohols detected in this work have been previously identified by other authors on Iberi

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

Lin, Chia-Wei, and Shuo-Wen Tsai. "Production of biodiesel from chicken wastes by various alcohol-catalyst combinations." Journal of Energy in Southern Africa 26, no. 1 (2015): 36–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2413-3051/2015/v26i1a2219.

Full text

Abstract:

An environmentally friendly biorefinery process for producing biodiesel from chicken wastes was performed for this study. Low acid value (0.13±0.01 mg KOH/g) chicken oil was obtained by preparing chicken wastes with moderate heating and filtration processes that minimized damage to the lipids and thus facilitated subsequent reactions. Methanol-lipids in a molar ratio of 6:1 and a methanol-ethanol-lipids mixture in a molar ratio of 3:3:1 were both reacted with 1% KOH catalyst for transesterfication. Furthermore, ethanol-lipids in a molar ration of 6:1 were analogously transesterified with 1% so

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Suaniti, Ni Made, I. Wayan Bandem Adnyana, Manuntun Manurung, and Nadya Hartasiwi. "Methyl Laurate Characterization from Enzymatic Esterification-Transesterification Process of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO)." Materials Science Forum 864 (August 2016): 77–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.864.77.

Full text

Abstract:

This Lauric acid is the most abundant fat in coconut oil, which can undergo an esterification and trans-esterification reactions to form methyl laurate. The aim of this study was to characterize the results obtained from lauric acid esterification and tran-esterification VCO enzymatic produce methyl esters with a distinctive odor ester. VCO enzymatic_methanol esterification (9: 1) with phosphoric acid catalyst and tran-esterification results esterification_methanol (1: 3) with KOH catalyst with varies time were 0.5; 1; 1.5; and 2 hours with the percentage obtained FAME row is 73.97; 78.09; 91.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Manieniyan, V., and S. Sivaprakasam. "Comparative performance, combustion and emission evaluated di-diesel engine using methyl ester of Jatropha oil and animal fat oil (Pork fat oil)." Scientific Transactions in Enviornment and Technovation 5, no. 2 (2011): 73–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.20894/stet.116.005.002.003.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Szymczyk, Beata, Paweł M. Pisulewski, Witold Szczurek, and Piotr Hanczakowski. "Effects of conjugated linoleic acid on growth performance, feed conversion efficiency, and subsequent carcass quality in broiler chickens." British Journal of Nutrition 85, no. 4 (2001): 465–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/bjn2000293.

Full text

Abstract:

The effect of dietary conjugated linoleic acid isomers (CLA) on growth performance, carcass composition, fatty acid composition of adipose and muscle tissues, and serum lipoproteins was investigated in broiler chickens. A total of 160 (eighty male and eighty female) chickens were allocated to four dietary treatments (0.0, 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 % CLA) and fed a standard starter diet from 8 to 21 d, and a grower-finisher diet from 22–42 d. When determined for the total period 8–42 d, feed intake and body weight gains of broiler chickens were significantly reduced (from 3.31 to 3.12 kg and from 1615

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

Hua-zhen, Sun, Yang Po, Fan Hao-jun, and Chen Yi. "Study on the Graft Modification of PVC with Epoxy Fat Acid Methyl Ester and the Plasticizing Properties." Acta Polymerica Sinica 014, no. 2 (2014): 233–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1105.2014.13227.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Haryadi, Winarto, and Sugeng Triono. "FRACTIONATION OF FATTY ACID OMEGA 3, 6 AND 9 FROM SNAIL (Achatina fulica) USING COLOUM CHROMATOGRAPHY." Indonesian Journal of Chemistry 6, no. 3 (2010): 316–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijc.21739.

Full text

Abstract:

The extraction of fat from snail has been carried out by Soxhlet extractor with petroleum ether solvent. Fatty product from extraction was transesterificated in BF3/methanol solvent for an hour by reflux procedure, then extracted by n-hexane to produce methyl ester fatty acid. Free water fatty acid methyl ester was analyzed by Gas Chromatography-Mass spectrometer (GC-MS). Fatty acid ester was separated from its fractions use column chromatography in n-hexane, n-hexane:dietil eter (2:1 v/v), dietil eter, aseton, ethanol and methanol. This fractions wer also analized by GC-MS. From GC-MS data sh

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

Takatsuki, Keigo, Shigeru Suzuki, and Isamu Ushizawa. "Liquid Chromatographic Determination of Monensin in Chicken Tissues with Fluorometric Detection and Confirmation by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 69, no. 3 (1986): 443–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaoac/69.3.443.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract An accurate, sensitive method is described for the determination of monensin residue in chicken tissues by liquid chromatography (LC), in which monensin is derivatized with a fluorescent labeling reagent, 9-anthryldiazomethane (ADAM), to enable fluorometric detection. Samples are extracted with methanol-water (8 + 2), the extract is partitioned between CHCl3 and water, and the CHC13 layer is cleaned up by silica gel column chromatography. Free monensin, obtained by treatment with phosphate buffer solution (pH 3) at 0°C, is derivatized with ADAM and passed through a disposable silica c

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Suaniti, Ni Made, I. Wayan Bandem Adnyana, and Tjokorda Gde Tirta Nindhia. "Ester Group Detection of Biodiesel from Used Cooking Oil with Sulphuric and Toluene Sulphuric Acid Catalysts." Key Engineering Materials 877 (February 2021): 153–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.877.153.

Full text

Abstract:

Used cooking oil is potential as raw material to produce biodiesel. We discovered fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEEs) and methyl esters (FAMEs) as biodiesel content indicator from esterification and trans-esterification reactions of used cooking oil with sulphuric acid and toluene sulphuric acid as catalysts. The purpose of this study was to examine some characteristics of FAEE and FAME synthesis from used cooking oil. The FAEEs and FAMEs were detected by separation in thin layer chromatography (TLC) and Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) and compared to laurate standar. The used cooking oil was p

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Al-Sakkari, E. G., S. T. El-Sheltawy, A. Soliman, and I. Ismail. "Methanolysis of Low FFA Waste Vegetable Oil using Homogeneous Base Catalyst for Biodiesel Production: New Process Design." Journal of Advanced Chemical Sciences 4, no. 4 (2018): 593–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.30799/jacs.196.18040401.

Full text

Abstract:

Biodiesel is an alternative liquid biofuel consists of a mixture of methyl or ethyl esters. It can be produced through transesterification where low molecular weight alcohol (e.g. methanol or ethanol) reacts with lipid or fat (triglyceride) to produce biodiesel (fatty acid methyl ester FAME) and glycerol as a valuable byproduct. The most common method of biodiesel production is base catalyzed transesterification where alkaline material such as potassium hydroxide is used as a catalyst. This paper presents a suggested new process design of a biodiesel plant that treats about 24 tons/ day of low

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

Hamdan, S. H., W. W. F. Chong, J. H. Ng, M. J. Ghazali, and R. J. K. Wood. "Influence of fatty acid methyl ester composition on tribological properties of vegetable oils and duck fat derived biodiesel." Tribology International 113 (September 2017): 76–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2016.12.008.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

Keskin, Ahmet. "Two-step methyl ester production and characterization from the broiler rendering fat: The optimization of the first step." Renewable Energy 122 (July 2018): 216–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2018.01.123.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Abdulrahman, Ribwar K. "Sustainable Biodiesel Production from Waste Cooking Oil and Chicken Fat as an Alternative Fuel for Diesel Engine." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 13, no. 3 (2017): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2017.v13n3p235.

Full text

Abstract:

In recent decade, the demand for fuel as a source of energy has been dramatic. In fact, many oil and gas reservoirs are declining around the world. The use of fossil fuels such as oil, coal, and natural gas is contributing to the phenomenon of global warming. This is because it emits high quantities of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Thus, many researchers and energy companies are investigating the production of an environmental friendly fuel that reduces the emission of greenhouse gases. Thus, bio fuel is one of the most obvious alternative sustainable fuels that

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Cherqui, G., M. Caron, J. Capeau, and J. Picard. "Further evidence for the involvement of a membrane proteolytic step in insulin action." Biochemical Journal 227, no. 1 (1985): 137–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2270137.

Full text

Abstract:

The hypothesis that insulin action involves a membrane proteolytic step was further explored, by using isolated rat adipocytes and liver plasma membranes. (1) The maximal insulin stimulation of 2-deoxyglucose transport and lipogenesis in fat-cells was selectively inhibited (73-88%) by N alpha-p-tosyl-L-lysine chloromethyl ketone (Tos-Lys-CH2Cl; active-site inhibitor of trypsin; 30-125 microM), p-nitrophenyl p'-guanidinobenzoate (active-site inhibitor of serine proteinases; 30-125 microM) and p-tosyl-L-arginine methyl ester (arginine ester substrate analogue of proteinases; 1-2 mM), under condi

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Kurczyński, Dariusz, Grzegorz Wcisło, and Piotr Łagowski. "Experimental Study of Fuel Consumption and Exhaust Gas Composition of a Diesel Engine Powered by Biodiesel from Waste of Animal Origin." Energies 14, no. 12 (2021): 3472. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14123472.

Full text

Abstract:

The use of biofuel is one method for limiting the harmful impact of diesel engines on the environment. It is also a way of gradually becoming less dependent on the depleting petroleum resources. New resources for producing biodiesel are currently being sought. The authors produced esters from animal fat waste, obtaining a fuel that can power diesel engines and identifying a way to utilise unnecessary waste. The animal fat methyl ester (AME) was produced using a reactor constructed for non-industrial ester production. The aim underlying this paper was to determine whether a diesel engine can be

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Kitagawa, Atsushi, Igor Kizub, Christina Jacob, et al. "CRISPR-Mediated Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Modeling in Rats Reveals Insight Into Reduced Cardiovascular Risk Associated With Mediterranean G6PD Variant." Hypertension 76, no. 2 (2020): 523–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.120.14772.

Full text

Abstract:

Epidemiological studies suggest that individuals in the Mediterranean region with a loss-of-function, nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphism (S188F), in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase ( G6pd ) are less susceptible to vascular diseases. However, this association has not yet been experimentally proven. Here, we set out to determine whether the Mediterranean mutation confers protection from vascular diseases and to discover the underlying protective mechanism. We generated a rat model with the Mediterranean single nucleotide polymorphism (G6PD S188F ) using CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing. In

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Zou, Wei, Chris Lusk, Dale Messer, and Ralph Lane. "Fat Contents of Cereal Foods: Comparison of Classical with Recently Developed Extraction Techniques." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 82, no. 1 (1999): 141–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaoac/82.1.141.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Eight cereal products ranging from a fat-free ready- to-eat (RTE) cereal (frosted flakes) to a full-fat high- ratio cake mix were subjected to analyte separation by anhydrous diethyl ether extraction (EE), acid hydrolysis/mixed ether extraction (AH), solid-phase extraction (SPE), and supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) with CO2 and with CO2 modified with 15% ethanol (SFEmod). Gravimetric analyses of extracts indicated higher (P ≤ 0.05) crude fat values by AH than by EE, SFE, or SFEmod. Extractions followed by fatty acid methyl ester analysis also produced higher (P ≤ 0.05) triglyceri

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Izani, Rizky, Lany Nurhayati, and Devy Susanty. "Cultivation of Chlorella sp. in broiler chicken waste media and its metabolite profile by GC-MS analysis." JURNAL SAINS NATURAL 11, no. 1 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.31938/jsn.v11i1.290.

Full text

Abstract:

Broiler Chicken Waste (LTAB) contained Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. LTAB can be used as an alternative medium for the cultivation of Chlorella sp. In this study, Chlorella sp. was cultured in LTAB at various concentrations (2,4,6,8, and 10%). Growth of Chlorella sp. was measured based on optical density values at a wavelength of 680 nm. Biomass was extracted using chloroform. The extract obtained was identified using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy (GC-MS). LTAB 2% was the best medium for the growth of Chlorella sp. (amongst other concentrations). The highest growth rate was on the

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Cisek, J. "The influence of Animal Fat Methyl Ester (AME) on the indicator diagrams and heat release parameters in diesel engine cylinder." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 421 (October 11, 2018): 042011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/421/4/042011.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Rivera, Nancy Lorena Montaño, Ananda Portela Félix, Fabiano Montiani Ferreira, Ana Vitória Fisher da Silva, and Alex Maiorka. "Body measurements and serum lipid profile of overweight adult dogs fed diet with containing conjugated linoleic acid." Ciência Rural 41, no. 11 (2011): 2020–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-84782011001100028.

Full text

Abstract:

Studies with human beings and animals have shown that dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) promotes changes in body structure, markedly, body fat reduction. This research aimed to assess the effect of CLA (60% of conjugated linoleic acid methyl ester, at the proportion of 1:1 of the 9, 11: 10, 12 isomers) on changes in body weight, subcutaneous tissue thickness, body fat mass and concentration of serum lipids (triacylglycerols, total cholesterol, LDL and HDL) in overweight dogs. Dogs of different breeds weighting 16.85±7.13 assigned in a randomized assay. Two types of diets were offered for

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Roshidi, Muhammad Ameerul Haqim, Husna Sabrina Mahyuddin, Mohd Azrul Naim Mohamad, and Abdul Latif Noh. "The Effect of Different Fertilizer and Extraction Method on Secondary Metabolites of Azolla Pinnata." Acta Chemica Malaysia 4, no. 1 (2020): 28–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/acmy-2020-0005.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractAzolla pinnata is an aquatic plant that comes from the order of Pteridophyta and family of Azollaceae that can be found floating on the surface of waters and can only grow at non-moving or slow-moving water areas. This research aims to understand the effect of different extraction methods and fertilizers on Azolla pinnata and its secondary metabolites. The fertilizers treatments that were tested were chicken manure and AB. The different extraction methods that were tested were SFE and Soxhlet extraction. In the test, the amount of dry weight of A.pinnata obtained from using AB fertiliz

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

Lebedevas, Sergejus, and Andrius Vaicekauskas. "RESEARCH INTO THE APPLICATION OF BIODIESEL IN THE TRANSPORT SECTOR OF LITHUANIA." TRANSPORT 21, no. 2 (2006): 80–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16484142.2006.9638047.

Full text

Abstract:

The material of this publication presents the results of a complex research into the application of standard rapseed methyl ester (RME) and new types of biodiesels produced from waste of vegetable oil and animal fat in the transport sector of Lithuania. The analytical analysis of physical, chemical and thermodynamical properties of biodiesels is performed and its results are evualated during the formation of tasks of experimental motor tests and research into mathematical modelling. Their influence for the paramaters of a working process and exploiting characteristics such as power, fuel econo

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Taslim, Meilia, and Nike Taruna. "POTENSI ZEOLIT ALAM DAN CaO DARI CANGKANG TELUR AYAM SEBAGAI KATALIS DALAM PEMBUATAN BIODIESEL DARI TREATED WASTE COOKING OIL." Jurnal Teknik Kimia USU 5, no. 4 (2017): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jtk.v5i4.1549.

Full text

Abstract:

Biodiesel is an alternative fuel for diesel engines which is produced from either vegetable oils or animal fats. Treated Waste Cooking Oil (TWCO) was the pretreated WCO using activated carbon to reduce the high content of free fatty acid (FFA). The objective of this study was to discover the potential of catalyst which was the mixture of natural zeolite and CaO derived from the chicken eggshells in producing biodiesel with TWCO as feedstock. Chicken eggshells were calcined at the temperature of 1000 oC for 2 hours. Effect of using the catalyst, natural zeolite and CaO, was investigated in this

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Sinaga, M. S., R. Fauzi, and J. R. Turnip. "The Produce of Methyl Ester from Crude Palm Oil (CPO) Using Heterogene Catalyst Ash of Chicken Bone (CaO) using Ethanol as Solvent." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 180 (March 2017): 012125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/180/1/012125.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Leo, Marie Dennis Marcus, Yeshavanth K. B. Siddegowda, Dinesh Kumar та ін. "Role of nitric oxide and carbon monoxide in Nω-Nitro-l-arginine methyl ester-resistant acetylcholine-induced relaxation in chicken carotid artery". European Journal of Pharmacology 596, № 1-3 (2008): 111–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.07.058.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Cesur, Idris. "Investigation of the effects of steam injection on the emissions and performance of a diesel engine using waste chicken oil methyl ester." Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology 30, no. 10 (2016): 4773–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12206-016-0949-0.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Martinez-Lemus, Luis A., R. Kelly Hester, Elizabeth J. Becker, Joan S. Jeffrey, and Ted W. Odom. "Pulmonary artery endothelium-dependent vasodilation is impaired in a chicken model of pulmonary hypertension." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 277, no. 1 (1999): R190—R197. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1999.277.1.r190.

Full text

Abstract:

Among chicken strains, broilers are prone to pulmonary hypertension, whereas Leghorns are not. Relaxations to endothelium-dependent (ACh, A23187) and endothelium-independent [sodium nitroprusside (SNP), papaverine (PPV)] vasodilators were compared in preconstricted pulmonary artery (PA) rings from these chicken strains. ACh (10−7, 10−6, and 10−5 M)- and A23187 (10−6 and 10−5.5 M)-induced relaxations were smaller ( P < 0.05) in broilers than Leghorns. N G-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester (10−3.5 M) caused similar reductions in ACh-induced relaxations in both strains.l-Arginine (10−4 M) enhanced

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!