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1

del Cacho, Emilio, Margarita Gallego, Sung Hyen Lee, et al. "Induction of Protective Immunity against Eimeria tenella, Eimeria maxima, and Eimeria acervulina Infections Using Dendritic Cell-Derived Exosomes." Infection and Immunity 80, no. 5 (2012): 1909–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.06413-11.

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ABSTRACTThis study describes a novel immunization strategy against avian coccidiosis using exosomes derived fromEimeriaparasite antigen (Ag)-loaded dendritic cells (DCs). Chicken intestinal DCs were isolated and pulsedin vitrowith a mixture of sporozoite-extracted Ags fromEimeria tenella,E. maxima, andE. acervulina, and the cell-derived exosomes were isolated. Chickens were nonimmunized or immunized intramuscularly with exosomes and subsequently noninfected or coinfected withE. tenella,E. maxima, andE. acervulinaoocysts. Immune parameters compared among the nonimmunized/noninfected, nonimmuniz
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2

Song, Xingju, Xu Yang, Taotao Zhang, Jing Liu, and Qun Liu. "A Novel Rhoptry Protein as Candidate Vaccine against Eimeria tenella Infection." Vaccines 8, no. 3 (2020): 452. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines8030452.

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Eimeria tenella (E. tenella) is a highly pathogenic and prevalent species of Eimeria that infects chickens, and it causes a considerable disease burden worldwide. The secreted proteins and surface antigens of E. tenella at the sporozoite stage play an essential role in the host–parasite interaction, which involves attachment and invasion, and these interactions are considered vaccine candidates based on the strategy of cutting off the invasion pathway to interrupt infection. We selected two highly expressed surface antigens (SAGs; Et-SAG13 and Et-SAG) and two highly expressed secreted antigens
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3

Laurent, Fabrice, Roselyne Mancassola, Sonia Lacroix, Rita Menezes, and Muriel Naciri. "Analysis of Chicken Mucosal Immune Response to Eimeria tenella and Eimeria maxima Infection by Quantitative Reverse Transcription-PCR." Infection and Immunity 69, no. 4 (2001): 2527–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.69.4.2527-2534.2001.

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ABSTRACT The recent cloning of chicken genes coding for interleukins, chemokines, and other proteins involved in immune regulation and inflammation allowed us to analyze their expression during infection with Eimeria. The expression levels of different genes in jejunal and cecal RNA extracts isolated from uninfected chickens and chickens infected with Eimeria maxima or E. tenella were measured using a precise quantitative reverse transcription-PCR technique. Seven days after E. tenellainfection, expression of the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-1β (IL-1β) mRNA was increased 80-fold. Among
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4

McKenzie, M. E., Joyce Johnson, and P. L. Long. "Lethality of intestinal tissue extracts from Eimeria-infected chickens." Parasitology 90, no. 3 (1985): 565–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000055554.

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Evidence exists that lethal activity is associated with extracts from Eimeria tenella-infected caecal tissues. We examined tissues of the small intestine infected with other species of Eimeria for a similar lethal activity. Extracts were prepared from intestinal tissues of chickens infected with either E. acervulina, E. brunetti, E. maxima, E. mitis or E. necatrix. Appropriate control extracts from tissues of non-infected chickens were also prepared. Intravenous injection of the extracts into healthy chickens showed that lethality of infected tissue extracts was higher than control extracts an
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5

Wattrang, Eva, Per Thebo, Osama Ibrahim, Tina Sørensen Dalgaard, and Anna Lundén. "Parasite-specific proliferative responses of chicken spleen cells upon in vitro stimulation with Eimeria tenella antigen." Parasitology 146, no. 5 (2018): 625–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182018001877.

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AbstractThis study aimed to set up methodology to monitor parasite-specific T-cell activation in vitro using Eimeria tenella-infected chickens. A sonicated E. tenella sporozoite protein preparation was used for the activation of chicken spleen cell cultures. Proliferation assessed by 3H-thymidin incorporation or blast transformation of T-cells assessed by immunofluorescence labelling and flow cytometry were used as read-outs for activation. Results showed that E. tenella-specific proliferation was detected in cultures of spleen cells collected in a ‘window’ between 8 and 14 days after primary
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6

Wang, Xiaohui, Wenbin Zou, Hailiang Yu, et al. "RNA Sequencing Analysis of Chicken Cecum Tissues Following Eimeria tenella Infection in Vivo." Genes 10, no. 6 (2019): 420. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes10060420.

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Eimeria tenella (E. tenella) is one of the most frequent and pathogenic species of protozoan parasites of the genus Eimeria that exclusively occupies the cecum, exerting a high economic impact on the poultry industry. To investigate differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in the cecal tissue of Jinghai yellow chickens infected with E. tenella, the molecular response process, and the immune response mechanism during coccidial infection, RNA-seq was used to analyze the cecal tissues of an E. tenella infection group (JS) and an uninfected group (JC) on the seventh day post-infection. The DEGs were
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7

Jeffers, T. K., and P. L. Long. "Eimeria tenella: Immunogenicity of arrested sporozoites in chickens." Experimental Parasitology 60, no. 2 (1985): 175–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-4894(85)90021-9.

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8

Nguyen, Binh Thanh, Rochelle Alipio Flores, Paula Leona Taymen Cammayo, Suk Kim, Woo Hyun Kim, and Wongi Min. "Anticoccidial Activity of Berberine against Eimeria-Infected Chickens." Korean Journal of Parasitology 59, no. 4 (2021): 403–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2021.59.4.403.

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Avian coccidiosis has a major economic impact on the poultry industry, it is caused by 7 species of Eimeria, and has been primarily controlled using chemotherapeutic agents. Due to the emergence of drug-resistant strains, alternative control strategies are needed. We assessed anticoccidial effects of berberine-based diets in broiler chickens following oral infection with 5 Eimeria species (E. acervulina, E. maxima, E. tenella, E. mitis, and E. praecox). When 0.2% berberine, a concentration that does not affect weight gain, was added to the diet, the 4 groups infected with E. acervulina, E. ten
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9

Hamid, Penny Humaidah, Yuli Purwandari Kristianingrum, April Hari Wardhana, Sigit Prastowo, and Liliana Machado Ribeiro da Silva. "Chicken Coccidiosis in Central Java, Indonesia: A Recent Update." Veterinary Medicine International 2018 (2018): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8515812.

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Avian coccidiosis is a huge problem worldwide. Heavily infected animals that show severe clinical signs and coccidiostat resistance are causing important economic losses. The present study aimed to update the recent cases of coccidiosis in Central Java, Indonesia, and to show the importance of the disease in the region. A total of 699 samples were obtained from different chicken breed. Different Eimeria species were detected in 175 individuals (25.04%). Three different groups of chicken breed were considered: local chicken (autochthonous chickens of Sentul and Jawa), commercial broiler, and la
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10

Reksa, Talita Yuanda, Poedji Hastutiek, Hana Eliyani, Kusnoto Kusnoto, and Mufasirin Mufasirin. "The Prevalance of Gastrointestinal Tract Protozoa Using Fecal Examination in Local Chicken(Gallus domesticus) Located in Kramat Village, District of Bangkalan, Bangkalan Regency." Journal of Parasite Science 2, no. 1 (2019): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jops.v2i1.16378.

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The aim of this research is to identify the prevalence of gastrointestinal track protozoa in local chicken (Gallus domesticus) located in Kramat Village, District of Bangkalan, Bangkalan Regency using fecal examination. The number of sample used were 140 including 70 samples from rice fields location and 70 samples from fisheries location. The result showed that 54 (38.6%) local chickens were infected by species of Eimeria; E. acervulina (2.5%), E. brunetti (22.8%), E. maxima (46.8%), E. mitis (1.3%), E. necatrix (22.8%), E. praecox (2.5%), and E. tenella (1.3%). The result was made of 16 (22.
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11

Garg, Rajat, D. P. Banerjee, and S. K. Gupta. "Immune responses in chickens against Eimeria tenella sporozoite antigen." Veterinary Parasitology 81, no. 1 (1999): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-4017(98)00231-3.

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12

Allen, PC. "Nitric oxide production during Eimeria tenella infections in chickens." Poultry Science 76, no. 6 (1997): 810–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ps/76.6.810.

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13

Ayaz, M. M., M. Akhtar, I. Hussain, F. Muhammad, and A. U. Haq. "Immunoglobulin producing cells in chickens immunized with Eimeria tenella gametocyte antigen vaccines." Veterinární Medicína 53, No. 4 (2008): 207–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/1918-vetmed.

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The present paper reports on the IgA, IgG and IgM antibodies secreting cells (ASC) in the spleen of chickens vaccinated with <I>E. tenella</I> (local isolates) gametocyte vaccine(s) by using Enzyme Linked Immunospot (ELISPOT) assay. Irrespective of the vaccine used, the number of IgG antibody secreting cells (ASC) in the spleen of orally vaccinated chickens was higher than the number of IgA and IgM ASC. Maximum numbers of IgG, IgA and IgM ASC were found in chickens vaccinated with sonicated gametocyte formalin inactivated vaccine (Group III) followed by formalin inactivated gametoc
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14

Nakamura, T., T. Konishi, H. Kawaguchi, and Y. Hayashi. "Glucose phosphate isomerase isozymes as genetic markers for lines of Eimeria tenella." Parasitology 96, no. 2 (1988): 281–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000058285.

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SummaryTwo strains of Eimeria tenella with different decoquinate sensitivity and different glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI) isozymes were used in genetic recombination experiments: a line derived from a laboratory strain (NIAH) was decoquinate-resistant (DR) and had the isozyme GPI-9, while a field isolate (Iwate strain) was decoquinate-sensitive (DS) and had GPI-1. Coccidia-free chickens were orally inoculated with mixed oocysts of the two strains and parasites of the F1 generation were recovered. The F1 progeny showed both forms of the isozyme. Next, oocysts of the F1 progeny were passaged
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15

Yan, Ming, Xiaoxia Cui, Qiping Zhao, et al. "Molecular characterization and protective efficacy of the microneme 2 protein from Eimeria tenella." Parasite 25 (2018): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2018061.

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Microneme proteins play an important role in the adherence of apicomplexan parasites to host cells during the invasion process. In this study, the microneme 2 protein from the protozoan parasite Eimeria tenella (EtMIC2) was cloned, characterized, and its protective efficacy as a DNA vaccine investigated. The EtMIC2 gene, which codes for a 35.07 kDa protein in E. tenella sporulated oocysts, was cloned and recombinant EtMIC2 protein (rEtMIC2) was produced in an Escherichia coli expression system. Immunostaining with an anti-rEtMIC2 antibody showed that the EtMIC2 protein mainly localized in the
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16

Chapman, H. D. "Eimeria tenella, E. acervulina and E. maxima: studies on the development of resistance to diclazuril and other anticoccidial drugs in the chicken." Parasitology 99, no. 2 (1989): 189–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000058625.

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SummaryResistance to diclazuril was induced by 10 passages of the Houghton strains of Eimeria acervulina and E. tenella in chickens given progressively greater concentrations of the drug. This resistance was, however, not complete since the drug retained some efficacy against the drug-passaged lines. Attempts to passage the Houghton strain of E. maxima in birds medicated with concentrations of diclazuril greater than 0·016 parts per million (ppm) were unsuccessful and after 10 passages at this concentration resistance had not developed. Resistance to methyl benzoquate developed after 6 passage
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17

Wiedosari, Ening, and April Hari Wardhana. "Anticoccidial activity of Artemisinin and Extract of Artemesia annua leaves in chicken infected by Eimeria tenella." Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner 22, no. 4 (2018): 196. http://dx.doi.org/10.14334/jitv.v22i4.1622.

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<p>The continuous use of anticoccidial drug in chicken often continuously generates drug resistance and tissue residue; so thatconsequently, a safe alternative anticoccidial drug based on herb is fundamentally required. The aim of thise study was to examine anticcocidial activity of artemisinin and extract of Artemesia annua leaves in chicken infected by Eimeria tenella. A total of 35 chickens of Cobb strain was divided into seven groups with five replicates birds per group, i.e. uninfected chicken group (P I), infected but untreated chicken group (P II), infected and treated chicken gro
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18

Dong, Xiaojuan, Ghada H. Abdelnabi, Sung H. Lee, et al. "Enhanced Egress of Intracellular Eimeria tenella Sporozoites by Splenic Lymphocytes from Coccidian-Infected Chickens." Infection and Immunity 79, no. 8 (2011): 3465–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.01334-10.

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ABSTRACTEgress, which describes the mechanism that some intracellular parasites use to exit from parasitophorous vacuoles and host cells, plays a very important role in the parasite life cycle and is central toEimeriapropagation and pathogenesis. Despite the importance of egress in the intracellular parasite's life cycle, very little information is known on this process compared to other steps, e.g., invasion. The present study was conducted to investigate the interplay between the host adaptive immune system andEimeriaegression. Splenic lymphocytes or soluble immune factors were incubated wit
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19

Muhammad, Y., I. D. Jatau, A. M. Umar, and M. A. Chiroma. "Kaempferol improved growth performance in broiler chickens challenged with Eimeria tenella." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 46, no. 4 (2020): 194–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v46i4.296.

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The study investigated the effects of kaempferol on growth performance in two weeks old broilers challenged with Eimeria tenella. Sixty, one-day old broiler chicks were randomly allotted into six groups (I-VI) of ten broiler chicks each and brooded for two weeks with commercial broiler feed (vital feed®) and provided water ad libitum. At two weeks of age, broilers in group 1 were neither infected nor treated. Broilers in groups II- VI were infected 4 with Eimeria tenella sporulated oocyst (10 /mL) via oral inoculation. After infection was established, broilers in groups II-IVwere treated Per o
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20

Balicka-Ramisz, A., L. Laurans, M. Batko, and A. Ramisz. "The influence of coccidiostatic Baycox on the course of coccidiosis in broiler chicken." Russian Journal of Parasitology 15, no. 2 (2021): 95–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/1998-8435-2021-15-2-95-100.

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The purpose of the research is to identify species of Eimeria spp. in chicken broilers suspected to be infected with coccidia and to determine the effect of coccidiostatics in the course of coccidiosis.Materials and methods. The study involved 20 six-week-old broiler chickens obtained from a farm heavily affected by coccidia (natural infection – a high oocyst incidence). Each group yielded 10 randomly picked chickens to be used in the experiment. The birds were divided into 2 groups 10 chickens each: control (I); Baycox-treated (II); Baycox was applied for 2 days in a concentration of 25 ppm i
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McDonald, V., M. Elaine Rose, and T. K. Jeffers. "Eimeria tenella: immunogenicity of the first generation of schizogony." Parasitology 93, no. 1 (1986): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000049775.

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SUMMARYThe life-cycle of a precocious and attenuated line (WisF96) of Eimeria tenella, derived from the Wisconsin (Wis) strain, contained only the first of the three generations of schizogony undergone by the parent strain. The reproductive capacity of WisF96 was less than that of the parent strain by a factor of about 2000, but inoculation of chickens on two occasions with a large number of its oocysts induced resistance against challenge with oocysts, or with second-generation merozoites of Wis. The immunizing abilities of the attenuated line and its parent were compared by priming groups of
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Arakawa, A., M. Sayama, E. Baba, and T. Fukata. "Cecal filling and defecation of chickens infected with Eimeria tenella." Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie und Hygiene. Series A: Medical Microbiology, Infectious Diseases, Virology, Parasitology 264, no. 3-4 (1987): 337–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0176-6724(87)80053-6.

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NAKAMURA, K., T. ISOBE, and M. NARITA. "Dual infections of Eimeria tenella and Escherichia coli in chickens." Research in Veterinary Science 49, no. 1 (1990): 125–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0034-5288(18)31063-4.

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Jeurissen, S. H. M., E. M. Janse, A. N. Vermeulen, and L. Vervelde. "Eimeria tenella infections in chickens: aspects of host-parasite: interaction." Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 54, no. 1-4 (1996): 231–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0165-2427(96)05689-9.

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25

Nakai, Yutaka, Tatsuya Uchida, and Kazunori Kanazawa. "Immunization of Young Chickens by Trickle Infection with Eimeria tenella." Avian Diseases 36, no. 4 (1992): 1034. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1591569.

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26

Hiob, Lysanne, M. Koethe, G. Schares, T. Goroll, A. Daugschies, and B. Bangoura. "Experimental Toxoplasma gondii and Eimeria tenella co-infection in chickens." Parasitology Research 116, no. 11 (2017): 3189–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-017-5636-2.

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27

Smith, N. C., M. Wallach, M. Petracca, R. Braun, and J. Eckert. "Maternal transfer of antibodies induced by infection withEimeria maximapartially protects chickens against challenge withEimeria tenella." Parasitology 109, no. 5 (1994): 551–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000076423.

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Infection of breeding hens withEimeria maximainduces production ofEimeria-specific IgG antibodies which are transferred to hatchlings via the egg yolk and confer a high degree of maternal immunity against homologous challenge and partial immunity to infection with another important species,Eimeria tenella. As an example, in an experiment using hatchlings from eggs collected between days 28 and 39 after infection of the hens with 20 000 sporulatedE. maximaoocysts, control chicks (challenged with 100 sporulated oocysts) excreted 6·8±1·2 million (mean±s.e., n = 10) or 5·8±1·2 million (n = 8) oocy
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Matsubayashi, Makoto, Daniel Ken Inaoka, Keisuke Komatsuya, et al. "Novel Characteristics of Mitochondrial Electron Transport Chain from Eimeria tenella." Genes 10, no. 1 (2019): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes10010029.

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Eimeria tenella is an intracellular apicomplexan parasite, which infects cecal epithelial cells from chickens and causes hemorrhagic diarrhea and eventual death. We have previously reported the comparative RNA sequence analysis of the E. tenella sporozoite stage between virulent and precocious strains and showed that the expression of several genes involved in mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC), such as type II NADH dehydrogenase (NDH-2), complex II (succinate:quinone oxidoreductase), malate:quinone oxidoreductase (MQO), and glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (G3PDH), were upregulate
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Aunin, Eerik, Ulrike Böhme, Damer Blake, et al. "The complete genome sequence of Eimeria tenella (Tyzzer 1929), a common gut parasite of chickens." Wellcome Open Research 6 (September 9, 2021): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.17100.1.

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We present a genome assembly from a clonal population of Eimeria tenella Houghton parasites (Apicomplexa; Conoidasida; Eucoccidiorida; Eimeriidae). The genome sequence is 53.25 megabases in span. The entire assembly is scaffolded into 15 chromosomal pseudomolecules, with complete mitochondrion and apicoplast organellar genomes also present.
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Kim, Duk Kyung, Hyun S. Lillehoj, Sung Hyen Lee, Seung I. Jang, Erik P. Lillehoj, and David Bravo. "Dietary Curcuma longa enhances resistance against Eimeria maxima and Eimeria tenella infections in chickens." Poultry Science 92, no. 10 (2013): 2635–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3382/ps.2013-03095.

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31

Yun, Cheol H., Hyun S. Lillehoj, and Kang D. Choi. "Eimeria tenella Infection Induces Local Gamma Interferon Production and Intestinal Lymphocyte Subpopulation Changes." Infection and Immunity 68, no. 3 (2000): 1282–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.68.3.1282-1288.2000.

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ABSTRACT The role of intestinal lymphocytes and gamma interferon (IFN-γ) production in protective immunity to Eimeria tenellainfection was evaluated in two inbred strains of chickens (SC and TK) that display different patterns of susceptibility to coccidiosis. Oral inoculation of either strain with E. tenella led to parasite invasion of the intestinal cecum and cecal tonsils. Greater fecal oocyst shedding was seen in TK chickens. Flow cytometric analyses of cecal tonsil lymphocytes demonstrated greater numbers of CD4+ and T-cell receptor γδ-positive (TCR1+) cells in SC chickens and elevated nu
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Dogo, Goni Abraham, Bi-Allah Bukar Markus, Emmanuel Vandi Tizhe, Gloria Pisha Karaye, and David Oshadu. "Therapeutic Evaluation of Neemazal® Against Experimental Eimeria Tenella Infection in Broiler Chickens, Jos - Nigeria." Journal of Parasite Research 1, no. 2 (2020): 15–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.14302/issn.2690-6759.jpar-20-3346.

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Coccidiosis in poultry is caused by protozoan parasites of the Eimeria species, which is responsible for worldwide economic losses. The aim of this study was to evaluated the therapeutic effect of NeemAzal® on Eimeria tenellain broiler Chickens as compared to Amprolium as a standard anticoccidial drug. A total of One Hundred and Sixty (160) broiler chicks were purchased, acclimatized and randomly divided into 4 groups (G1, G2, G3 & G4). G1 non-infected, non-treated (negative control), (G2) infected with 20000 E. tenella oocysts (positive control), (G3) infected and treated with Amprolium (
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Lin, Zhiwei, Yanyun Shi, Bin Deng, Xiangfei Mao, Dongyou Yu, and Weifen Li. "Protective immunity against Eimeria tenella infection in chickens following oral immunization with Bacillus subtilis expressing Eimeria tenella 3-1E protein." Parasitology Research 114, no. 9 (2015): 3229–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-015-4539-3.

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34

Mtshali, S. A., and M. A. Adeleke. "A review of adaptive immune responses to Eimeria tenella and Eimeria maxima challenge in chickens." World's Poultry Science Journal 76, no. 4 (2020): 827–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00439339.2020.1833693.

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35

BUMSTEAD, J. M., S. J. TOPHAM, and F. M. TOMLEY. "Inhibition of the development of Eimeria tenella in cultured bovine kidney cells by a soluble factor produced by peripheral blood lymphocytes from immune chickens." Parasitology 117, no. 1 (1998): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182098002741.

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The intracellular development of Eimeria tenella sporozoites in in vitro cultured Madin–Darby Bovine Kidney (MDBK) cells was inhibited when parasite-infected MDBK cells were incubated with peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) from infected chickens. The inhibition mediated by PBL was quantified by [3H]uracil uptake and increased during the course of a series of oral infections of chickens with E. tenella. This was mirrored by the development of immunity in these birds, as assessed by counting the oocyst output following each re-infection. Similar levels of inhibition were observed using PBL from
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36

Yan, Zhang, Zheng Ming-xue, Xu Zhi-yong, et al. "Relationship between Eimeria tenella development and host cell apoptosis in chickens." Poultry Science 94, no. 12 (2015): 2970–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3382/ps/pev293.

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37

QIN, Z. R., T. FUKATA, E. BABA, and A. ARAKAWA. "Effect of Eimeria tenella Infection on Salmonella enteritidis Infection in Chickens." Poultry Science 74, no. 1 (1995): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3382/ps.0740001.

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38

Elkomy, Ashraf, Mohamed Aboubakr, and Yara Medhat. "Anticoccidial efficacy of diclazuril on experimentally Eimeria tenella infected broiler chickens." Benha Veterinary Medical Journal 29, no. 2 (2015): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/bvmj.2015.31541.

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39

Du, A., and S. Hu. "Effects of a Herbal Complex Against Eimeria tenella Infection in Chickens." Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series B 51, no. 4 (2004): 194–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0450.2004.00749.x.

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40

Miyamoto, Tadashi, Wongi Min, and Hyun S. Lillehoj. "Kinetics of interleukin-2 production in chickens infected with Eimeria tenella." Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 25, no. 3 (2002): 149–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0147-9571(01)00034-0.

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Crane, M. S., P. K. Murray, M. J. Gnozzio, and T. T. MacDonald. "Passive protection of chickens against Eimeria tenella infection by monoclonal antibody." Infection and Immunity 56, no. 4 (1988): 972–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.56.4.972-976.1988.

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Vervelde, L., A. N. Vermeulen, and S. H. Jeurissen. "Common epitopes on Eimeria tenella sporozoites and cecal epithelium of chickens." Infection and Immunity 61, no. 10 (1993): 4504–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.61.10.4504-4506.1993.

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Safiullin, Rinat T., Ekaterina O. Kachanova, Elvira I. Chalysheva, and Oleg N. Andreyanov. "Experimental Model of Coccidiosis Caused by Eimeria Tenella in Broiler Chickens." Journal of World's Poultry Research 9, no. 4 (2019): 262–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.36380/scil.2019.wvj33.

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Zhao, Zongping, Qiping Zhao, Shunhai Zhu, et al. "iTRAQ-based comparative proteomic analysis of cells infected with Eimeria tenella sporozoites." Parasite 26 (2019): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2019009.

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Eimeria tenella is an obligate intracellular parasite that actively invades cecal epithelial cells of chickens. When E. tenella infects a host cell, the host produces a corresponding change to deal with damage caused by this infection. To date, our knowledge on the mechanism of how the host cell responds to E. tenella infection is highly limited at both the molecular and cellular levels. In this study, isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ) coupled with LC-MS/MS was used to screen the differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) in BHK-21 cells infected with E. tenella sporoz
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Konjufca, Vjollca, Mark Jenkins, Shifeng Wang, Maria Dolores Juarez-Rodriguez, and Roy Curtiss. "Immunogenicity of Recombinant Attenuated Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Vaccine Strains Carrying a Gene That Encodes Eimeria tenella Antigen SO7." Infection and Immunity 76, no. 12 (2008): 5745–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.00897-08.

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ABSTRACT Recombinant attenuated Salmonella vaccines against avian coccidiosis were developed to deliver Eimeria species antigens to the lymphoid tissues of chickens via the type 3 secretion system (T3SS) and the type 2 secretion system (T2SS) of Salmonella. For antigen delivery via the T3SS, the Eimeria tenella gene encoding sporozoite antigen SO7 was cloned downstream of the translocation domain of the Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium sopE gene in the parental pYA3868 and pYA3870 vectors to generate pYA4156 and pYA4157. Newly constructed T3SS vectors were introduced into host strain χ8
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Zhang, Runhui, Wanpeng Zheng, Arwid Daugschies, and Berit Bangoura. "Apicomplexan co-infections impair with phagocytic activity in avian macrophages." Parasitology Research 119, no. 12 (2020): 4159–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-020-06900-3.

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AbstractMixed infections of Toxoplasma gondii and Eimeria tenella are likely to occur frequently due to the high prevalence of both pathogens in free-ranging chickens. In this study, we investigated the co-occurrence of the two parasites in the same immune-competent host cell towards altered patterns of parasite-host interactions. Chicken blood monocyte–derived macrophages were co-infected with T. gondii RH tachyzoites and E. tenella Houghton sporozoites in vitro for 24 h. Through monitoring the uptake of pH-sensitive pHrodo™ Zymosan BioParticles (“Zymosan”) by macrophages, we created a three-
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Chen, Xi Wen, Miao Yin, Xiong Qing Wang, and Chun Lin Fang. "Molecular Characterization and B-Cell Epitopes Prediction of the Antigen pEtK2 of Eimeria Tenella." Advanced Materials Research 219-220 (March 2011): 1569–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.219-220.1569.

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Avian coccidiosis,caused by parasites of the genus Eimeria, is a major intestinal disease of chickens. In order to develop a new generation of vaccine which can provide a safer, more effective and cost-effective approach for avian coccidiosis control, bioinformatic and molecular approaches are used to predict and analyze the molecular characterization and B-cell epitopes of Eimeria antigens. In the present study, the molecular characterization and B-cell epitopes of the antigen pEtK2 of Eimeria tenella(E.tenella)were predicted by using of bioinformatics techniques. The pEtK2 gene was predicted
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Yu, Hailiang, Wenbin Zou, Shijie Xin, et al. "Association Analysis of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in the 5′ Regulatory Region of the IL-6 Gene with Eimeria tenella Resistance in Jinghai Yellow Chickens." Genes 10, no. 11 (2019): 890. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes10110890.

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Interleukin 6 (IL-6) is an immunoregulatory cytokine involved in various inflammatory and immune responses. To investigate the effects of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and haplotypes of IL-6 on resistance to Eimeria tenella (E. tenella), SNPs in the 5′ regulatory region of IL-6 were detected with direct sequencing, and the effects of SNPs and haplotypes on resistance to E. tenella were analyzed by the least square model in Jinghai yellow chickens. Nineteen SNPs were identified in the 5′ regulation region of IL-6, among which three SNPs were newly discovered. The SNP association analys
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Swaggerty, C. L., I. Y. Pevzner, and M. H. Kogut. "Selection for pro-inflammatory mediators produces chickens more resistant to Eimeria tenella." Poultry Science 94, no. 1 (2015): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3382/ps/peu053.

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QIN, Z. R., A. ARAKAWA, E. BABA, et al. "Eimeria tenella Infection Induces Recrudescence of Previous Salmonella enteritidis Infection in Chickens." Poultry Science 74, no. 11 (1995): 1786–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3382/ps.0741786.

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