Academic literature on the topic 'Childfree; health impact; demographic impact'

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Journal articles on the topic "Childfree; health impact; demographic impact"

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Trini, Handayani. "The Impact of Childfree on Health and Economic." International Journal of Social Science and Human Research 07, no. 07 (2024): 5071–75. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12719744.

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People in various countries have started to do childfree, including Indonesia. Childfree (voluntary childless) is the decision of a married couple not to have children during the couple's marriage, this is different from the term involuntary chidless, where this term is a term for couples who for some reason do not get children from the marriage. The impact of childfree on health if in order to prevent pregnancy using hormonal contraceptives, cancer of the reproductive organs will arise or thromboembolic which is at risk of stroke. Another impact is the existence of a demographic imbalance whe
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Mochalova, Marina N., Lyudmila G. Erofeeva, Boris B. Erofeev, and Anna S. Mozgovaya. "Reproductive “Tomorrow” Begins Today." Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases 74, no. 2 (2025): 90–97. https://doi.org/10.17816/jowd653382.

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BACKGROUND: Abortion is one of the most significant medical and social factors that have a negative impact on women’s reproductive health and cause a decrease in fertility and an increase in reproductive loss, maternal mortality, and gynecological morbidity, thus exacerbating the challenging demographic situation. AIM: The aim of this study was to draw up a medical and social portrait of a woman having an abortion and to identify factors that limit the birth of children for women and men. METHODS: We conducted a medical and sociological survey using the questionnaire method in Google Forms for
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Jafar, Wahyu Abdul, Zulfikri Zulfikri, Amin Sadiqin, Usman Jayadi, and Irma Suriyani. "The Childfree Phenomenon Based on Islamic Law and Its Respond on Muslim Society." Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam 8, no. 2 November (2023): 389. http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v8i2.7865.

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This study aims to determine the cause of married couples choosing the childfree trend and to describe the impact of the development of the childfree trend in Muslim society. In addition, this study also aims to learn about childfree law from the perspective of Islamic law in various perspectives. This study is field research. The data collection technique in this research is using a survey. Respondents in this study amounted to 215 people. Based on the survey results, several significant findings related to the childfree phenomenon were found, among others: the factors that most influence mar
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Suhariyati, Suhariyati, Shinta Alifiana Rahmawati, and Masunatul Ubudiyah. "Stigmatization, life satisfaction, and its associated factors of childfree women: A scoping review." Pediomaternal Nursing Journal 11, no. 1 (2025): 56–62. https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v11i1.51819.

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Introduction: Having children during marriage is a way to preserve the family lineage. To be childfree leads to negative stigma from society and even one's own family. However, not all couples want to have children, some of them choose to be childfree. Objective: This study aimed to review literature about the perspective of women who choose to be childfree. Methods: The literature search about being childfree used electronic databases, namely Scopus and PubMed, with the keywords “childfree," "quality of life" and “life satisfaction.” The studies included discuss the factors, impacts and satis
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Salsabillah, Wahdah. "Economy in the Childfree Era: A Comparative Study of Japan and Indonesia." ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 4, no. 4 (2024): 556–65. https://doi.org/10.35877/soshum2809.

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The study provides valuable insights for policymakers and academics, as well as contributing to literature on demographic economics and sustainable development. The study investigates the economic impact of the childfree trend in Japan and Indonesia, two countries with differing demographic profiles and economic challenges. This study employs a qualitative research method with a comparative descriptive approach, utilizing secondary data from national statistical reports, academic research, and official publications. The results reveal that Japan's declining birth rates and aging population lea
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Dr.A.Shaji, George. "The Rise of DINKs: How Childfree Couples are Reshaping Economies." Partners Universal International Research Journal (PUIRJ) 02, no. 04 (2023): 95–111. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10425418.

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The past few decades have seen a remarkable rise in DINK households - couples with a double income and no kids. While the DINK lifestyle first emerged in the 1980s during a recession when the costs of raising children soared, it has now gone mainstream. As marriage and birth rates decline in developed countries, voluntary childlessness is becoming increasingly common. These childfree couples are having an outsized impact on economies due to their greater disposable incomes and higher savings rates compared to families with children. This paper explores the economic influence of the growing DIN
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Ningsih, Putri Setia, Faisal Faisal, and Malahayati Malahayati. "CHILDFREE IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC LAW AND COMMUNITY VIEWS IN ASAHAN DISTRICT." Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial 13, no. 2 (2023): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/dusturiyah.v13i2.19412.

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Childfree is a choice made by a person or married couple who do not want to have children after marriage, whether biological children, stepchildren, or adopted children. The assumption is that the inability of a person or partner to be responsible for having children, fear, and financial conditions are the main factors in choosing childfree. This study is related to childfree ness in the perspective of Islamic law and the views of the people of Asahan Regency, and its impacts. The method in this study is qualitative research, with an empirical juridical approach. Descriptive nature with data c
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Malik, Rida, Faiz Younas, and Laiba Salik. "Fertility-Related Concerns and Marital Adjustment in Women with Reproductive Health Problems." Journal of Social Sciences Review 5, no. 2 (2025): 125–34. https://doi.org/10.62843/jssr.v5i2.544.

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This study emphasized the role of concerns related to fertility in women facing reproductive health issues and its relative impact on their marital adjustment. The study hypothesized that these fertility related concerns (social concern, sexual concern, relationship concern, need for parenthood, rejection of childfree lifestyle) would have a relationship with marital adjustment. Sample of 80 married women (M= 29.4 & SD= 3.75) was selected through purposive sampling from gynae outdoors and wards of both government and private hospitals. Assessment tools include Fertility Problem Inventory (
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Bonanni, Paolo. "Demographic impact of vaccination: a review." Vaccine 17 (October 1999): S120—S125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0264-410x(99)00306-0.

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Flachs, Esben Meulengracht, Jan Sørensen, Jakob Bønløkke, and Henrik Brønnum-Hansen. "Population Dynamics and Air Pollution: The Impact of Demographics on Health Impact Assessment of Air Pollution." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2013 (2013): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/760259.

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Objective. To explore how three different assumptions on demographics affect the health impact of Danish emitted air pollution in Denmark from 2005 to 2030, with health impact modeled from 2005 to 2050.Methods. Modeled air pollution from Danish sources was used as exposure in a newly developed health impact assessment model, which models four major diseases and mortality causes in addition to all-cause mortality. The modeling was at the municipal level, which divides the approximately 5.5 M residents in Denmark into 99 municipalities. Three sets of demographic assumptions were used: (1) a stat
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Childfree; health impact; demographic impact"

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Matthews, Zoe. "Child immunisation programmes in developing countries : assessing the demographic impact." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1993. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/34278/.

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Khouraki, Nesreen Z. "The impact of key demographic factors on Arab American perceptions of obesity and health." Thesis, California State University, Long Beach, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10155525.

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<p> The purpose of this thesis was to investigate perceptions of weight as a predictor of health among Arab Americans. This study investigated the relationship between A) Middle Eastern region of origin, B) presence of a chronic disease, C) degree of acculturation, D) body mass index, E) religious affiliation, F) income, G) education level, H) gender, I) fatalism perception of weight, and J) perception that is it hard to maintain a healthy weight on perceptions of weight as a predictor of health. A survey was created and distributed online through the investigator&rsquo;s social network and fo
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Cantiello, John. "The impact of demographic and perceptual variables on a young adult's decision to purchase private health insurance." Doctoral diss., Orlando, Fla. : University of Central Florida, 2008. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/CFE0002147.

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Garcés-Palacio, Isabel Cristina. "Impact of health care coverage and other socio-demographic variables on the follow-up of cervical cancer screening among Colombian women." Thesis, Birmingham, Ala. : University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2009. https://www.mhsl.uab.edu/dt/2009p/garces.pdf.

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Jensen, Trey Howard. "Impact of Distance, Diagnosis, and Demographics on Attendance for Rural Outpatient Treatment." ScholarWorks, 2016. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/3170.

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Missed psychotherapy appointments inhibit mental health treatment, limit the availability of treatment to those waiting for care, and reduce clinician revenue. Previous research has revealed that the factors that predict missed appointments vary depending on the geographic location in which that research is conducted. There is not a complete understanding of the characteristics of people who miss appointments in a rural context. This study used information from 281 client records to examine the predictive relationships among missed appointments and the distance traveled to the clinic, mental h
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Corley, Courtney D. "Modeling the Impact and Intervention of a Sexually Transmitted Disease: Human Papilloma Virus." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2006. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc5289/.

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Many human papilloma virus (HPV) types are sexually transmitted and HPV DNA types 16, 18, 31, and 45 account for more than 75% if all cervical dysplasia. Candidate vaccines are successfully completing US Federal Drug Agency (FDA) phase III testing and several drug companies are in licensing arbitration. Once this vaccine become available it is unlikely that 100% vaccination coverage will be probable; hence, the need for vaccination strategies that will have the greatest reduction on the endemic prevalence of HPV. This thesis introduces two discrete-time models for evaluating the effect of d
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Landis, Susan C. "Perceptions of Mall Walkers Revisited." Case Western Reserve University Doctor of Nursing Practice / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=casednp1576279604034918.

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Cruz, Dany Luis Campos da. "Spontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Impact of Demographic, Clinical and Monitoring Data in Patient Outcome." Master's thesis, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/10216/128668.

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Objetivo O objetivo foi identificar possíveis factores com impacto no outcome de doentes admitidos com Hemorragia Subaracnoideia espontânea. Métodos Este estudo retrospetivo de série de casos incluiu todos os doentes com Hemorragia Subaracnoideia espontânea admitidos numa Unidade Neurocríticos de um hospital terciário em nível de cuidados intensivos entre 1 de janeiro de 2018 e 30 de junho de 2019. O outcome primário foi definido pela escala de outcome de Glasgow. Resultados Foram incluídos 46 doentes (29 mulheres). A idade mediana foi 55.5 anos (50.0-63.3). Em 41 doentes identificou-se um an
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Cruz, Dany Luis Campos da. "Spontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Impact of Demographic, Clinical and Monitoring Data in Patient Outcome." Dissertação, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/10216/128668.

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Objetivo O objetivo foi identificar possíveis factores com impacto no outcome de doentes admitidos com Hemorragia Subaracnoideia espontânea. Métodos Este estudo retrospetivo de série de casos incluiu todos os doentes com Hemorragia Subaracnoideia espontânea admitidos numa Unidade Neurocríticos de um hospital terciário em nível de cuidados intensivos entre 1 de janeiro de 2018 e 30 de junho de 2019. O outcome primário foi definido pela escala de outcome de Glasgow. Resultados Foram incluídos 46 doentes (29 mulheres). A idade mediana foi 55.5 anos (50.0-63.3). Em 41 doentes identificou-se um an
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Wondimu, Mehiret. "Examining the Impact of Household Access to Water and Sanitation on Child Malnutrition in Ethiopia." 2016. http://scholarworks.gsu.edu/iph_theses/486.

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Introduction: Millions of children worldwide die before they reach their fifth birthday. Approximately 50% of all deaths in children are associated with malnutrition. Although remarkable improvements have been seen in the past few decades, child malnutrition remains a major public health problem in Ethiopia. Malnutrition has been linked to various morbidities and as the underlying cause of 57% of mortality in the country. It is caused by complex and multidimensional biological, social economic, and environmental factors. There are scarce literatures examining the environmental factors, such as
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Books on the topic "Childfree; health impact; demographic impact"

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Bangladesh Flood Action Plan. Environmental Study (Team) and Irrigation Support Project for Asia and the Near East., eds. The demographic, health, and nutrition impact of the Meghna-Dhonagada embankment. Irrigation Support Project for Asia and the Near East, 1992.

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Olusanya, P. Olufemi. The demographic, health, economic, and social impact of family planning in selected African countries. Economic Commission for Africa, 1985.

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O, Olusanya P., and United Nations. Economic Commission for Africa., eds. The demographic, health, economic and social impact of family planning in selected African countries. United Nations, 1985.

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Case, Anne. The impact of the AIDS pandemic on health services in Africa: Evidence from demographic and health surveys. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2009.

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ʼéǧansi, Ethiopia YaMāʻekalāwi stātistiks, ed. The Impact of education on health outcomes: A new look at data from the 2005 Ethiopia demographic and health survey. Central Statistical Agency, 2005.

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Tandon, Usha. Report on a study of the impact of burgeoning population on the women in India-Population Policy. National Commission for Women, 2010.

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Burke, Sheena M. Alleged child maltreatment: An analysis of reporting practices of a health board and the impact of demographic characteristics. The Author], 1997.

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Curtis, Craig, Megan Remmel, Nicholas Lovrich, John Stillman, John Pierce, and Leah Adams-Curtis. The Impact of Social, Demographic, and Political Factors on Public Health: Exploring COVID-19 Outcomes Using Publicly Available Data. SAGE Publications, Ltd., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781529602913.

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Das, N. P. Demographic and health status of Gujarat vis-à-vis Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu: Is the impact of the RCH Programme visible? Population Research Centre, Faculty of Science, Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, 2007.

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Nepal. Svāsthya tathā Janasaṅkhyā Mantrālaya, ed. Impact of male migration on contraceptive use, unmet need, and fertility in Nepal: Further analysis of the 2011 Nepal demographic and health survey. Ministry of Health and Population, 2013.

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Book chapters on the topic "Childfree; health impact; demographic impact"

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Salam, Asharaf Abdul. "Health Impact of Demographic Changes in the Gulf States." In Handbook of Healthcare in the Arab World. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74365-3_28-1.

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Salam, Asharaf Abdul. "Health Impact of Demographic Changes in the Gulf States." In Handbook of Healthcare in the Arab World. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74365-3_28-2.

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Salam, Asharaf Abdul. "Health Impact of Demographic Changes in the Gulf States." In Handbook of Healthcare in the Arab World. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36811-1_28.

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Wells, Jonathan. "27. The Impact of Social Dynamics on Life History Trajectory and Demographic Traits." In Human Evolutionary Demography. Open Book Publishers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0251.27.

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Evolutionary demography applies models and theories from evolutionary biology to understand variability in fertility and mortality patterns. Many important ecological influences derive from the natural environment, such as the burden of infectious disease, or the availability of energy and other nutrients. However, human society is itself a source of diverse stimuli and stresses that may generate profound impacts on demographic traits. On this issue, much attention to date has focused on the benefits of social interaction, in particular ‘cooperative breeding’ through which the costs of reprodu
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Rodrigues, Joana, and Paulo Sousa. "Economic and Clinical Impact of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Intensive Care Units of a University Hospital Center." In Health and Social Care Systems of the Future: Demographic Changes, Digital Age and Human Factors. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-24067-7_16.

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Kashyap, Ridhi, and Emilio Zagheni. "Leveraging Digital and Computational Demography for Policy Insights." In Handbook of Computational Social Science for Policy. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16624-2_17.

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AbstractSituated at the intersection of the computational and demographic sciences, digital and computational demography explores how new digital data streams and computational methods advance the understanding of population dynamics, along with the impacts of digital technologies on population outcomes, e.g. linked to health, fertility and migration. Encompassing the data, methodological and social impacts of digital technologies, we outline key opportunities provided by digital and computational demography for generating policy insights. Within methodological opportunities, individual-level
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Yao, Luc. "Digital Health for an Ageing Society." In Sustainable Aging. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-69139-7_3.

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AbstractPopulation ageing is a global phenomenon that has profound implications for policy makers, industries and society at large. Germany and China are both experiencing such social changes and attempting to provide technological, economic and policy solutions. Despite the contextual differences between the two countries, Germany and China have complementary expertise and infrastructures, and collaboration between the two has the potential to foster substantial win–win scenarios for both. Throughout the course of human evolution, innovations have repeatedly enhanced the quality of life by pr
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Karácsonyi, Dávid, Kazumasa Hanaoka, and Yelizaveta Skryzhevska. "Long-Term Mass Displacements—The Main Demographic Consequence of Nuclear Disasters?" In The Demography of Disasters. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49920-4_2.

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Abstract Human history has witnessed several major disasters that have affected the economic, social and environmental conditions of their respective regions. The nuclear disaster of Chernobyl (1986, Ukraine, that time the Soviet Union) and Fukushima (2011, Japan) appears to be the most significant disasters in terms of negative outcomes produced for their population over a long time. Despite this, the analysis of the socio-economic outcomes of these disasters has attracted much less scientific attention than health or radiation-related issues (UNDP 2002a; Lehman and Wadsworth 2009, 2011). Alt
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Lopane, Felice. "Silver Economy for Innovation and Inclusivity: Sustainable Environments for Life Independency." In SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-95735-2_3.

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Abstract The Silver Economy represents a crucial economic and social transformation driven by an aging population, particularly in Europe. As life expectancy increases, so do the challenges related to frailty, chronic diseases, and social isolation. This paper explores the demographic shift, its impact on healthcare systems, and the role of assistive technologies in fostering independent and healthy aging. Smart cities, digital health tools, and home automation are emerging as key solutions to address the needs of elderly citizens, improving their quality of life while ensuring economic sustai
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Palazzo, Lucio, Pietro Sabatino, and Riccardo Ievoli. "Determinants of social startups in Italy." In Proceedings e report. Firenze University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-5518-304-8.18.

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The so called "Startup Act" (Decree Law 179/2012, converted into Law 221/2012), has introduced in Italy the notion of innovative companies with a high technological value, denoted as the innovative startups. Among them, the Italian government includes the category of SIAVS ("Startup Innovative A Vocazione Sociale"), which represents a relatively new field of interest in both scientific and normative perspective. A social startup must satisfy the same requirement of other innovative startups, usually operating in sectors such as social assistance, education, health, social tourism and culture w
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Conference papers on the topic "Childfree; health impact; demographic impact"

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Pavlidou, Elisavet, and Manolis Tsiknakis. "Multimodal Pain Assessment Based on Physiological Biosignals: The Impact of Demographic Factors on Perception and Sensitivity." In 11th International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies for Ageing Well and e-Health. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5220/0013426800003938.

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"Mental Tension at Work and its Impact on the Health of Pregnant and Newborn." In XII Ural Demographic Forum “Paradigms and models of demographic development”. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-4-15.

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"Testing Social Impact Projects in the Healthcare Sector to Improve Public Health and Quality of Life for Children." In XIII Ural Demographic Forum.Global challenges to demographic development. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of RAS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2022-4-2.

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Martynova, L. I., and A. B. Рrуlutska. "The impact of military operations on women's health and the demographic situation in Ukraine." In THE IMPACT OF DIGITALIZATION ON HEALTHCARE DEVELOPMENT. Baltija Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-486-3-9.

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Ashabokova, Marina Borisovna. "CLIMATE CHANGE AND ITS POSSIBLE IMPACT ON DEMOGRAPHIC PROCESSES." In Themed collection of papers from Foreign international scientific conference «Joint innovation - joint development». Part 1. Ьу НNRI «National development» in cooperation with PS ofUA. June 2023. Crossref, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/230629.2023.73.44.028.

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An analysis of the mechanisms of climate change impact on demographic processes and human health is presented. An approach to studying the sensitivity of demographic processes to variations in indicators characterizing the state of the economy, social sphere and environment is outlined. It is based on the construction of integral functions for demographic indicators and the study of their sensitivity to variations in the indicators. The results of model calculations carried out to study the feasibility of the approach are presented.
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"Health of The Population of the Russian far East as a Factor in the Demographic Security of the Macro-Region." In XII Ural Demographic Forum “Paradigms and models of demographic development”. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-2-6.

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The study aims to assess the current trends in the development of healthcare and medicine in the Russian Far East. The living conditions of the population and its well-being have a serious impact on the demographic situation in individual countries and regions of the world. This statement is relevant for both Russia as a whole and its constituent entities. Thus, the current demographic situation in most regions of the Russian Federation shows negative trends, and the processes of population ageing are highly pronounced. The greatest concern is caused by the Far Eastern Federal District that is
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Teh, Corina, and Heather Peet. "297 Impact of Covid-19 pandemic on the demographic variance of children who enter care." In Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Abstracts of the RCPCH Conference–Online, 15 June 2021–17 June 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2021-rcpch.18.

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QUERCI, Elena, and Patrizia GAZZOLA. "Impact of demographic change on society: active ageing, silver economy and strategic business." In Strategica. Faculty of Management - SNSPA, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.25019/str/2023.036.

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The changes in the structure of the population worldwide, particularly in Europe and the United States, have determined the transition of the population with a demographic dividend characterized by the increase in the life span of the elderly population and the fertility capacities with the result of low birth rate and low mortality. The expected negative effects on the economic growth of the current demographic change can be mitigated by prolonging the participation of seniors in the workforce, managing migration correctly, improving financial flows, and using the IoT to increase productivity
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"IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON PUBLIC HEALTH AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS IT (ON THE MATERIALS OF A REGIONAL STUDY)." In Demographic drivers of population adaptation to global socio-economic challenges. Institute of Economics of the Ural Brach of Russian Academy of Sciences, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2023-2-10.

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Yamano, Noriko. "The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Child Health: A Case Study in Japan." In 4th International Conference on Public Health and Well-being. iConferences (Pvt) Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32789/publichealth.2022.1005.

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This study examines the impact of COVID-19 on child and parent health and the institutes’ support for children with difficulties during the pandemic in Japan. Two surveys were implemented from October to November 2020. The “Parents and Children” survey included questions about demographic and household characteristics, the impact of COVID-19 on work and daily life, applications for financial support, relations with children and partners, and health conditions. The final sample comprised 2,582 parents with a child aged 0–18 and 1,032 children aged 9–18. The “Institutions” survey included questi
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Reports on the topic "Childfree; health impact; demographic impact"

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Case, Anne, and Christina Paxson. The Impact of the AIDS Pandemic on Health Services in Africa: Evidence from Demographic and Health Surveys. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w15000.

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Layte, Richard, ed. Projecting the Impact of Demographic Change on the Demand for and Delivery of Health Care in Ireland. ESRI, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs13.

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Abrigo, Michael R. M. Financing Universal Health Care in an Ageing Philippines. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2019. https://doi.org/10.62986/dp2019.23.

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The Philippines has been experiencing unprecedented economic growth in recent years. This has fueled greater consumption among households and greater support for the expansion of government entitlements, particularly on health and education. Behind these developments, however, is the fact that the country is slowly ageing. The Philippines' demographic window of opportunity is closing soon.The study shows how an ageing Philippines may impact the magnitude and direction of the resource requirement needed to finance one of the government's newest mandates, i.e., the Universal Health Care Act. As
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Harris, Janet, and Rowena Bermingham. Evaluating the integration of health and social care. Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.58248/pb35.

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Demand for health and social care continues to rise in the UK as people are living longer and a greater proportion have multiple health conditions requiring long-term treatment or care (such as diabetes, heart disease or dementia). Integrating health and social care has been considered as a possible response to these demographic changes, with the potential benefits including improved patient experience, and better quality of care through increased coordination and efficiency. It has been argued that effective integration could result in reduced use of hospital beds, lower hospital admissions r
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Manuel, Aaron Carlos, Lyle Daryll Casas, and Valerie Gilbert Ulep. Early Harm, Lasting Impact: The Effect of Parental Violence on Educational Outcomes Among Filipino Children. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.62986/dp2025.21.

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Violence against children has profound and lasting effects on physical and emotional well-being, educational outcomes, and economic productivity. In low- and middle-income countries such as the Philippines, limited longitudinal data hinders researchers from examining the medium- and long-term effects of early exposure to violence across a range of well-being outcomes. This paper describes the magnitude of parental violence in the Philippines and estimates its lasting effects on school enrollment and academic performance in mathematics, reading, and science among young Filipino adolescents usin
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Ichimura, Hidehiko, Xiaoyan Lei, Chulhee Lee, Jinkook Lee, Albert Park, and Yasuyuki Sawada. Well-Being of Older People in East Asia: The People’s Republic of China, Japan, and the Republic of Korea. Asian Development Bank, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/wps240470-2.

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This study examines the well-being of older people in the People’s Republic of China (PRC), Japan, and the Republic of Korea (ROK) using microlevel data. It focuses on depressive symptom scales and the impact of demographic, economic, social, and health factors. Although much of the differences of the results across the three countries is due to the differences in the characteristics of older people, significant unexplained differences remain. In particular, even after accounting for several factors, older people in the ROK are more likely to be depressed than in the PRC or Japan.
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Duffy, Katie, Kelly De Bruin, Loïc Henry, Clement Kyei, Anne Nolan, and Brendan Walsh. Health impacts of climate change and mitigation policies in Ireland. ESRI, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs188.

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Recognition of the need to limit climate change has led countries to sign up to concerted efforts to decrease greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. These efforts culminated in the ratification of the Paris Agreement by Ireland and 196 other countries in 2015. This agreement, and the subsequent Climate Action and Low Carbon Development Act of 2021, commit Ireland to a GHG emissions reduction goal of at least 55 per cent compared to 1990 levels by 2030 and net-zero emissions by 2050. These commitments to reduce GHG emissions through various Climate Action Plans will have considerable economic and soci
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Turner, Nigel E., Nicolas Trajtenberg, Steve Cook, Olga Sanchez de Ribera, Jing Shi, and Henrietta Bowden-Jones. A health inequality examination of problem gambling, substance abuse, mental health, and poverty in the United Kingdom; A secondary analysis and stakeholder interviews. Greo Evidence Insights, 2023. https://doi.org/10.33684/2024.003.

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Purpose: This project is focused on the social determinants of health associated with problem gambling and examined gambling-related disparities and the determinants of negative health outcomes. Social determinants include social class education, ethnic group, age, and sex (Elton-Marshall, et al., 2017). The main aims of the study were as follows: Aim 1: In this study, we used the large data set to determine subpopulations who are experiencing social inequity (e.g., youth, older adults, women, Black people and other minority ethnic groups, and people with low income; see Elton-Marshall, et al.
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Xourafi, Lydia, Polyxeni Sardi, and Anastasia Kostaki. Exploring psychological vulnerability and responses to the COVID-19 lockdown in Greece. Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/populationyearbook2022.dat.5.

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This study explores the psychosocial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the population in Greece during the general lockdown period. Specifically, depression, anxiety and stress scores, as well as the factors associated with vulnerability to developing mental health conditions during this period, were investigated. A total of 911 adults participated in an online survey by completing a self-reporting questionnaire that included demographic questions, DASS-42 items (anxiety, stress and depression scales) and other questions related to personal experience. Regression modelling uncovered a signifi
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Gutiérrez, Catalina, and Úrsula Giedion. How Many Healthy Life years could Countries in Latin America and the Caribbean Gain with a Better Allocation of Pharmaceutical Spending?: Case Studies for Chile, Colombia, and the Dominican Republic. Inter-American Development Bank, 2023. https://doi.org/10.18235/0005161.

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Health spending is increasing globally due to demographic and epidemiological changes, rising demand for services driven by higher incomes, aging populations, and the emergence of expensive new health technologies. In Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), health expenditure has risen from 6.6% to 7.9% of GDP over the past two decades. By 2030, it is expected to increase by another 2 percentage points. This projection excludes additional investments required to strengthen health systems post-pandemic. Given fiscal constraints caused by the pandemics economic impact, rising debt, and macroecono
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