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Journal articles on the topic 'Children’s laboratory'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 9 February 2022

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1

Clarke, Dave, Jane Davies, and Peter McNee. "The case for a children’s nursing skills laboratory." Paediatric Care 14, no. 7 (2002): 36–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/paed2002.09.14.7.36.c817.

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Clarke, Dave, Jane Davies, and Peter McNee. "The case for a children’s nursing skills laboratory." Paediatric Nursing 14, no. 7 (2002): 36–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/paed.14.7.36.s22.

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3

Väkeväinen, Marjatta. "Volunteers as explainers at the Finnish Science Centre Heureka." Journal of Science Communication 04, no. 04 (2005): C06. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/2.04040306.

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Heureka is situated in the Helsinki Metropolitan area. Every year, on average, 300.000 visitors come to Heureka; it is one of the largest year-round attractions in the area. 20–25% of the visitors are school classes. Heureka has a main exhibition including Children’s Heureka and also always houses two temporary exhibitions. Special activities supplement the exhibitions: The Verne Theatre, Children’s Laboratory, The Open Laboratory, Science Theatre Minerva and the Basketball Rats.

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Tsao, Jennie CI, Ning Li, Delana Parker, Laura C. Seidman, and Lonnie K. Zeltzer. "Pubertal Status Moderates the Association between Mother and Child Laboratory Pain Tolerance." Pain Research and Management 19, no. 1 (2014): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/390368.

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BACKGROUND:There is limited information regarding the relationship between parent and child responses to laboratory pain induction in the absence of experimental manipulation.OBJECTIVES: To assess the association between responses to cold and pressure pain tasks in 133 nonclinical mothers and children (mean age 13.0 years; 70 girls), and the moderating effects of child sex and pubertal status on these mother-child relationships.METHODS: Mothers and children independently completed the cold and pressure pain tasks. Multiple linear regression analyses examined the association between mothers’ an

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Perry, Nicole B., and Jessica M. Dollar. "Measurement of Behavioral Emotion Regulation Strategies in Early Childhood: The Early Emotion Regulation Behavior Questionnaire (EERBQ)." Children 8, no. 9 (2021): 779. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children8090779.

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The Early Emotion Regulation Behavior Questionnaire (EERBQ) assesses children’s emotion regulation (ER) behavioral strategies in both positive and negative emotional contexts. Psychometric properties and factor structure were tested in a sample of caregivers across the United States (N = 362) with children ages 2–6 years-old (56% male; 73% White). Findings suggest that the EERBQ is psychometrically sound and correlates with other well-established measures of children’s socioemotional functioning. Previously, researchers have only been able to assess children’s emotional behavioral regulatory s

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Evans, Subhadra, Laura Payne, Laura Seidman, Kirsten Lung, Lonnie Zeltzer, and Jennie Tsao. "Maternal Anxiety and Children’s Laboratory Pain: The Mediating Role of Solicitousness." Children 3, no. 2 (2016): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children3020010.

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Lu, Qian, Jennie C. I. Tsao, Cynthia D. Myers, Su C. Kim, and Lonnie K. Zeltzer. "Coping Predictors of Children’s Laboratory-Induced Pain Tolerance, Intensity, and Unpleasantness." Journal of Pain 8, no. 9 (2007): 708–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2007.04.005.

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Nelson, Jackie A. "Child reactivity moderates the over-time association between mother–child conflict quality and externalizing problems." International Journal of Behavioral Development 39, no. 4 (2015): 376–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025415573643.

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Constructive parent–child conflict interactions that teach children to problem-solve and negotiate can enhance children’s social adjustment. This paper identifies constructive and destructive qualities of mother–child conflict and explores whether child temperament moderated associations with changes in externalizing problems over time. One hundred and ninety mothers and their 5- to 7-year-old children participated in a laboratory conflict discussion rated on aspects of maternal sensitivity, child mood, and mothers’ and children’s contemptuous and planning comments. Mothers also reported on ch

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Ma, Hui, and Shengnan Gong. "Laboratory study on effects of environment noise on children’s short-term memory." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 133, no. 5 (2013): 3506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4806242.

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10

Pérez, Michelle Salazar, Koeun Kim, and Betsy Cahill. "Myrna’s Children’s Village: Reflections on a dynamic early childhood laboratory school community in southern New Mexico." Contemporary Issues in Early Childhood 20, no. 3 (2018): 294–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1463949118769388.

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In this article, the authors reflect on Myrna’s Children’s Village, their university laboratory school located in southern New Mexico in the USA. The Village serves children from the age of six weeks to five years through an array of early childhood programs. This diversity provides a unique context, while also posing issues and concerns, such as lack of collaboration across programs, and also how the authors’ critically framed teacher education program is in many ways disconnected from the developmental philosophies that guide most of the Village’s programs. Based on their discussions as facu

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Hullatti, Channabasavaraj, Latha G. S., and Veeresh Babu B. V. "Hyponatremia: a diagnostic marker for the diagnosis of Rickettsial diseases." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 4, no. 3 (2017): 696. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20170993.

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Background: Rickettsial infections are re-emerging in Indian subcontinent, it is difficult to diagnose among children’s in seasonal conditions, an early recognition with clinical and laboratory findings give good response to treatment and avoid unnecessary investigations in limited resources.Methods: The case sheets of all 60 children’s aged <18 years were retrieved and reviewed retrospectively, who are both clinically and serologically confirmed as Rickettsial disease cases were included in this study.Results: Fever for more than 1week was the most common manifestation, followed by splenom

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Evans, Subhadra, Jennie CI Tsao, and Lonnie K. Zeltzer. "Relationship of Child Perceptions of Maternal Pain to Children’s Laboratory and Nonlaboratory Pain." Pain Research and Management 13, no. 3 (2008): 211–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/684269.

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Previous research has established links between parent and child pain. However, little is known about sex-specific parent-child pain relationships in a nonclinical population. A sample of 186 children aged eight to 18 years (49% female) provided information on maternal and self bodily pain, assessed by asking children about the presence and location of bodily pain experienced. Children also completed three laboratory pain tasks and reported on cold pressor pain intensity, pressure pain intensity and heat pain intensity. The presence of child-reported maternal pain was consistently correlated w

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Kim, S., N. Turk, J. Tsao, et al. "Maternal Negative Life Events (NLE) and somatization: Relationship to children’s laboratory pain responses." Journal of Pain 6, no. 3 (2005): S62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2005.01.243.

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14

Tsao, Jennie C. I., Debra Fanurik, and Lonnie K. Zeltzer. "Long-Term Effects of a Brief Distraction Intervention on Children’s Laboratory Pain Reactivity." Behavior Modification 27, no. 2 (2003): 217–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0145445503251583.

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Gavrylenko, Yurii V., Andriy A. Laiko, Oleg F. Melnikov, Lilia M. Rudenko, and Tatiana M. Osadcha. "CLINICAL AND LABORATORY PECULIARITIES OF CHILDREN’S STATE WITH CHRONIC TONSILITIS ON TYPE 1 DIABETES." Wiadomości Lekarskie 73, no. 7 (2020): 1465–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.36740/wlek202007128.

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The aim: Improvement of early diagnostics quality and efficiency of chronic pharyngeal diseases (CPD) treatment in children with DM-1 by studying the clinical and laboratory features of the disease course and complex therapy administration. Materials and methods: A comprehensive examination of 707 children with diabetes mellitus-1, aged 3 to 18, was conducted, which determined clinical and laboratory features of their state in the presence and absence of chronic tonsillitis (CT). Results: Using microbiological and cytological examination of the palatine tonsils (PT) crypts, the leading role of

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Shwe, Ei Ei, Ei Phyo Win, Thet Su Mon, Myat Hsu Mon, Darli Win, and Aye Aye Khaing. "Bridging the gap: laboratory aspects of diagnosing pediatric hematologic malignancies at Yangon Children’s Hospital." Blood Advances 3, Supplement 1 (2019): 31–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2019gs121555.

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Tolep, Marissa R., and Lea R. Dougherty. "The Conundrum of the Laboratory: Challenges of Assessing Preschool-Age Children’s Salivary Cortisol Reactivity." Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment 36, no. 3 (2014): 350–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10862-014-9410-9.

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Suzhaeva, L. V., and S. A. Egorova. "Antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli, isolated from children’s intestinal microbiota." Russian Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics 65, no. 10 (2020): 638–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0869-2084-2020-65-10-638-644.

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Recent studies have shown that bacterial resistance existed long before antimicrobials were used in medicine, and not only pathogens are resistant to antibiotics. 511 strains of E. coli isolated from the intestinal microbiota of children aged 1 month to 17 years living in St. Petersburg were studied: the susceptibility to 15 antibiotics was determined by the disk diffusion method, as well as the susceptibility to 6 commercial bacteriophages produced by «Microgen» (Russia). The b-lactamase genes of molecular families TEM, SHV, OXA, and CTX-M were detected by multiplex PCR. 39,3% E. coli isolate

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19

Goodman, Gail S., Olivia Jones, and Cynthia McLeod. "Is There Consensus About Children’s Memory and Suggestibility?" Journal of Interpersonal Violence 32, no. 6 (2017): 926–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260516657358.

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The modern scientific study of children’s eyewitness memory was initially motivated, in important part, by the sensational preschool investigations and prosecutions of the 1980s and 1990s (e.g., the McMartin case, the Kelly Michaels case, the Country Walk case). These cases form the centerpiece of Professor Cheit’s scholarly book, The Witch-Hunt Narrative. In recent years, researchers have made great strides in helping the legal system tackle some of the complex issues involved in child sexual abuse investigations. While commenting on Professor Cheit’s book, we review areas of consensus regard

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Foster, Catherine, Paula Revell, Judith R. Campbell, and Lucila Marquez. "2465. Healthcare-Associated Pediatric Cutaneous Mucormycosis at Texas Children’s Hospital, 2012–2019." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 6, Supplement_2 (2019): S853—S854. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.2143.

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Abstract Background Cutaneous mucormycosis in children is a rare fungal infection which primarily occurs in patients with underlying medical conditions and is associated with significant morbidity. We describe characteristics of pediatric patients with healthcare-associated (HCA) cutaneous mucormycosis at Texas Children’s Hospital (TCH) and results of an outbreak investigation. Methods Patients at TCH were identified retrospectively through review of the TCH Microbiology Laboratory mycology culture reports from 1/1/2012–2/18/2019. Pediatric patients <21 years of age with cutaneous mucormyco

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Walsh, Trudi M., Patrick J. McGrath, and Douglas K. Symons. "Attachment Dimensions and Young Children’s Response to Pain." Pain Research and Management 13, no. 1 (2008): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/235329.

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BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: The present study examined the relationship between attachment dimensions and child pain behaviour following both an everyday pain incident (eg, bumps and scrapes) and acute pain incident (eg, immunization) in 66 five-year-old children.METHODS: Secure, avoidant, ambivalent and controlling attachment dimensions were assessed using aggregates of laboratory-based reunion behaviour, performance on representational measures of attachment and the measure of emotion regulation. Child pain behaviour, during immunization and everyday pain incidents, was rated in terms of reactivit

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22

Meites, Samuel. "History of Clinical Chemistry in a Children’s Hospital (1914–1964)." Clinical Chemistry 46, no. 7 (2000): 1009–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/46.7.1009.

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Abstract The historical development of a charitable children’s hospital and the evolution of its clinical laboratory are presented. With the appearance of practical quantitative blood chemistry tests in the period between the two World Wars, applications to pediatrics were hampered by the need for ultramicro procedures then unavailable and for improved skin-puncture blood sampling. World War II brought economic demands that forced the hospital to privatize its beds and to charge fee-for-services. In turn, this brought added income, allowing the hiring or subsidizing of a professional staff, in

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23

Russell, Emily E., and Mariel Kyger Doerfel. "Animals, foods, and household items—oh my! Evidence of 24-30-month-old children’s increasing flexibility in word learning from naturalistic data." Psychology of Language and Communication 25, no. 1 (2021): 82–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/plc-2021-0005.

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Abstract At 18 months of age, children frequently generalize (and overgeneralize) novel objects’ labels by shape (Landau et al., 1988). However, data from laboratory studies using ostensive word-learning paradigms indicate that, by three years of age, children generalize the labels of novel objects depending on the objects’ perceptual characteristics and taxonomy (Lavin & Hall, 2001; Jones et al., 1991). The current study sought to document this shift in children’s word-learning strategies using naturalistic data. We tracked children’s vocabularies over a six-month period of time (between

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Hoskins, Dorian, Cynthia Kaplan, Andrea Pruitt, and Andrea McCarter. "Geographic Evaluation of Georgia Vaccination Disparity Among Laboratory-Confirmed Influenza Cases in a Children’s Hospital." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 41, S1 (2020): s239. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.795.

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Background: Vaccination coverage among children aged ≤18 years in Georgia remains one of the lowest in the nation with 39.3% coverage. During the 2018–2019 influenza season, the CDC reported 142 pediatric deaths, 3 of which occurred in Georgia. In a time of increasing complexity of immunization schedules, increase severity with a high level of flu-related deaths and hospitalization, it is important to understand localized factors that contribute to decrease influenza immunization and increased flu-related hospital visits among children. Methods: Data include electronic medical record chart rev

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Sasaki, Takeshi, Thomas J. Forbes, Robert D. Ross, Yuki Kawasaki (Sasaki), and Daisuke Kobayashi. "Cardiac catheterization for hemoptysis in a Children’s Hospital Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory: A 15 year experience." Journal of Cardiology 77, no. 1 (2021): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jjcc.2020.08.009.

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Gordinskaya, N. A., E. V. Boriskina, and D. V. Kryazhev. "Species diversity and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococci isolated in children of the first month of life in children’s hospitals in Nizhny Novgorod." Russian Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics 66, no. 1 (2021): 42–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0869-2084-2021-66-1-42-44.

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1235 strains of Staphylococci isolated in a multidisciplinary children’s clinic were analyzed. The species and antibiotic resistance of Golden and coagulase-negative Staphylococci were studied. The most frequently identified species were: S. aureus-36.06%, S. epidermidis-23.05%, S. haemolyticus-19.7%, S. hominis-14.03%. Phenotype methicillinsensitive strains had 48.9% of the allocated staphylococci, while metitillinrezistentnykh S. aureus was identified in 25.6%, and coagulase-negative staphylococci methicillinresistant- 63.2 per cent. The frequency of associated resistance to aminoglycosides,

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Fagot, Beverly I. "Social Problem Solving: Effect of Context and Parent Sex." International Journal of Behavioral Development 22, no. 2 (1998): 389–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/016502598384432.

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A group of 368 children, ages 3, 5, and 7, half boys and half girls, were seen with their mothers and fathers in two contexts. First, they were observed with all family members in their homes, with instructions to continue with normal activities. Then they were seen separately in the laboratory with each parent, who was asked to help them solve a problem involving a common social situation. In the laboratory situation, boys and girls were given equal amounts of help by their parents. Mothers and fathers behaved in similar fashion in the laboratory, and the only significant differences were wit

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Gill, Pritmohinder, Feliciano Yu, Patricia Porter-Gill, et al. "Implementing Pharmacogenomics Testing: Single Center Experience at Arkansas Children’s Hospital." Journal of Personalized Medicine 11, no. 5 (2021): 394. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm11050394.

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Pharmacogenomics (PGx) is a growing field within precision medicine. Testing can help predict adverse events and sub-therapeutic response risks of certain medications. To date, the US FDA lists over 280 drugs which provide biomarker-based dosing guidance for adults and children. At Arkansas Children’s Hospital (ACH), a clinical PGx laboratory-based test was developed and implemented to provide guidance on 66 pediatric medications for genotype-guided dosing. This PGx test consists of 174 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) targeting 23 clinically actionable PGx genes or gene variants. Indivi

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Kharitonova, L. A., K. I. Grigoriev, and A. M. Zaprudnov. "From an idea to realities: modern successes of children’s gastroenterology." Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology, no. 11 (November 20, 2019): 4–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-171-11-4-15.

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The article continues the tradition of writing scientific reviews concerning achievements in the field of pediatric gastroenterology, laid down by the leaders of Russian pediatrics and neonatology - A. V. Mazurin, N. G. Zernov, B. G. Apostolov, A. A. Baranov, V. F. Uchaykin, G. V. Rimarchuk, Yu. G. Mukhina, P. L. Shcherbakov, S. V. Belmer, I. Yu. Melnikova and others. The article discusses the origins, development and successes of modern Russian pediatric gastroenterology. Important in the diagnosis of diseases of the digestive system in children, beginning at an early age (up to 3 years), alo

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Andersen, Simon Calmar, and Helena Skyt Nielsen. "Reading intervention with a growth mindset approach improves children’s skills." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113, no. 43 (2016): 12111–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1607946113.

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Laboratory experiments have shown that parents who believe their child’s abilities are fixed engage with their child in unconstructive, performance-oriented ways. We show that children of parents with such “fixed mindsets” have lower reading skills, even after controlling for the child’s previous abilities and the parents’ socioeconomic status. In a large-scale randomized field trial (Nclassrooms = 72; Nchildren = 1,587) conducted by public authorities, parents receiving a reading intervention were told about the malleability of their child’s reading abilities and how to support their child by

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Druzhinina, N. A., L. M. Nasibullina, D. R. Merzlyakova, R. Z. Akhmetshin, G. P. Shiryaeva, and S. V. Shagarova. "Features the nutritional status of children with relapsing respiratory pathology." Medical Council, no. 11 (July 18, 2019): 188–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/2079-701x-2019-11-188-194.

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A survey of 182 children aged 5 to 9 years in the children’s sanatorium «Duslyk» Ufa. A survey of 182 children aged 5 to 9 years in the children’s sanatorium «Duslyk» Ufa.The main group included 101 children with relapsing respiratory pathology, the control group 81 healthy children. The article presents an analysis of the actual weekly diet of children at home, modern approaches to the study of nutritional status using clinical, biochemical, anthropometric, somatometric methods, bioimpedance measurements. The actual nutrition of children with relapsing respiratory pathology was characterized

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Shvydkaya, Maria G., A. M. Zatevalov, S. D. Mitrokhin, and D. T. Dzhandarova. "Comparison of culture and isolation methods for Clostridioides difficile and other anaerobes from stool samples in a routine microbiological laboratory practice." Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 23, no. 2 (2021): 212–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.36488/cmac.2021.2.212-216.

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Objective. To improve stool sample culture and isolation of anaerobic flora, including Clostridioides difficile in the routine microbiological laboratory practice at the children’s oncology hospital. Materials and Methods. A total of 517 stool samples collected from patients in children’s oncology hospital from 2013 to 2015 were studied. All samples were analyzed by ELISA for C. difficile toxins and by culture according to dedicated 5 schemes for isolation of anaerobic bacteria, including C. difficile. Statistical significance of differences in isolation rates between the studied groups (cultu

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Tashenova, Gulnara, Raushan Issayeva, Aigerim Aliakparova, Riza Boranbayeva, and Lyazzat Sarsenova. "Comprehensive assessment of the Aral Sea region children’s health conditions." E3S Web of Conferences 159 (2020): 08005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202015908005.

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A comprehensive assessment of the health status of 757 children in the Aral Sea region was performed, by assesing the direction of their pathology based on the results of medical, clinical, laboratory, instrumental and socio-psychological studies. The distribution by health groups showed a predominance of functional abnormalities among children (group II (50.0%), group III (28.7%), and chronic diseases at the age of 11-15 years. Healthy children accounted for only 9.2%. According to the structure of morbidity, vegeto-vascular dystonia dominated in 55.2%, 52.2% showed functional disorders of th

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Zeytinoglu, Selin, Susan D. Calkins, and Esther M. Leerkes. "Maternal emotional support but not cognitive support during problem-solving predicts increases in cognitive flexibility in early childhood." International Journal of Behavioral Development 43, no. 1 (2018): 12–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025418757706.

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Cognitive flexibility is a sophisticated form of executive functions that predicts a range of adaptive outcomes; however, little is known about which caregiving behaviors predict the rapid improvements in children’s cognitive flexibility during early childhood. This study examined whether ordinary variations in mothers’ provision of emotional and cognitive support during problem-solving predict children’s cognitive flexibility and tested whether children’s cognitive flexibility predicts caregiving behaviors across time. Two hundred and seventy-eight children and their caregivers (96% mothers)

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Tomporowski, Phillip D. "Exercise and Cognition—2016." Pediatric Exercise Science 29, no. 1 (2017): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/pes.2017-0016.

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Physical activity is purported to promote children’s brain health and enhance mental development (1). Three studies were selected for review because of their focus on issues that challenge translational research applications in exercise pediatric science. While some disagreement exists concerning the definition of translational research, most suggest that translational interventions focus on the uptake, implementation, and sustainability of research findings within standard care (2). Translational researchers typically highlight differences that exist between efficacy experiments, which provid

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Lvova, I. I., A. V. Deryusheva, N. S. Legotina, and E. V. Sidor. "CLINICAL AND LABORATORY FEATURES OF HHV-6 INFECTION IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED CHILDREN FOLLOWED UP AT THE CHILDREN’S POLYCLINIC." Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases 18, no. 4 (2013): 35–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/eid40742.

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In a cohort of 100 immunocompromised children aged 3 months to 12 years in continuous screening of saliva and urine with a qualitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay DNA herpes virus 4, 5, 6, type (CMV, EBV, HHV-6) were verified in 76% of cases. DNA herpes virus type 6 was detected significantly more often (56%). On the material of the primary medical documentation and data of clinical and laboratory examination in conditions of a children's polyclinic there was performed the analysis of clinical and epidemiological risk factors for intrauterine infection (IUI), and clinical and laborat

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Martins, Eva Costa, Ana Osório, Manuela Veríssimo, and Carla Martins. "Emotion understanding in preschool children." International Journal of Behavioral Development 40, no. 1 (2014): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025414556096.

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This investigation was aimed at studying the relations between executive functions (EFs) and categorical emotion understanding while controlling for preschoolers’ IQ, language ability and theory of mind (ToM). Specifically, we wanted to analyse the association between emotion understanding and set shifting, due to the lack of studies with this EF. Data of 75 children aged 4½ years (52% boys) was collected in two laboratory visits. Emotion understanding was assessed using the Emotion Recognition Questionnaire, inhibitory control using the Head-Toes-Knees-Shoulders task and set shifting using a

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Yuryev, Vadim K., and Vera V. Sokolova. "The parents’ assessment of the procedure for providing paid medical services in a children’s hospital." Pediatrician (St. Petersburg) 8, no. 3 (2017): 57–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/ped8357-61.

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Insufficient funding of the health system increased demand for medical services lead to a limited access to free medical care and growth of paid medical services. Currently, the specifics of the procedure for providing of paid medical services in children’s hospitals are a problem in the field of rendering of medical care for children. An anonymous survey of 1479 parents of children aged 0 to 18 years who were treated at four multidisciplinary hospitals of St Petersburg were conducted, in order to study the prevalence, structure and procedure of providing of paid medical services. Despite havi

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Novikova, Yu Yu, D. Yu Ovsyannikov, A. A. Glazyrina, et al. "CLINICAL, LABORATORY-INSTRUMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS, COURSE AND THERAPY OF PEDIATRIC MULTISYSTEM INFLAMMATORY SYNDROME ASSOCIATED WITH COVID-19." Pediatria. Journal named after G.N. Speransky 99, no. 6 (2020): 73–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.24110/0031-403x-2020-99-6-73-83.

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The most severe manifestation of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19 in children is the multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C). A systematic review of foreign publications as of July 25, 2020 contains an analysis of the disease course in 662 children with this syndrome and is used for comparison with the data obtained. Objective of the research: to characterize clinical manifestation, results of laboratory and instrumental studies, therapy, outcomes and consequences of the COVID-19- associated MIS-C, based on the observation of patients hospitalized to Morozov Children's City

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Sutton, Nicola C., David J. Childs, Oded Bar-Or, and Neil Armstrong. "A Nonmotorized Treadmill Test to Assess Children’s Short-Term Power Output." Pediatric Exercise Science 12, no. 1 (2000): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/pes.12.1.91.

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The purpose of this study was to develop a nonmotorized treadmill sprint test (ExNMT) to assess children’s short-term power output, to establish the test’s repeatability, and to compare the results to corresponding Wingate anaerobic test (WAnT) measurements. Nineteen children (aged 10.9±0.3 years) completed 2 ExNMTs and 2 WAnTs. Statistical analysis revealed coefficients of repeatability for the ExNMT that compared very favorably with the WAnT for both peak power (26.6 vs. 44.5 W) and mean power (15.3 vs. 42.1 W). The validity of the ExNMT as a test of anaerobic performance is reflected by sig

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Borelli, Jessica L., Margaret L. Burkhart, Hannah F. Rasmussen, Patricia A. Smiley, and Gerhard Hellemann. "Children’s and mothers’ cardiovascular reactivity to a standardized laboratory stressor: Unique relations with maternal anxiety and overcontrol." Emotion 18, no. 3 (2018): 369–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/emo0000320.

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Lewis, Deirdre, Benison Lau, and J. Michael Klatte. "2078. Adherence to Laboratory Screening Recommendations for Neonatal Herpes Simplex Virus Infection at a Tertiary Children’s Hospital." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 5, suppl_1 (2018): S607. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.1734.

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Erick, Patience. "Botswana: country report on children’s environmental health." Reviews on Environmental Health 35, no. 1 (2020): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/reveh-2019-0092.

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AbstractAccording to the World Health Organization (WHO), 5.9 million children under age 5 died in 2015, and globally, the main causes of child deaths are pneumonia, prematurity, intrapartum-related complications, neonatal sepsis, congenital anomalies, diarrhoea, injuries and malaria. In 2012, it was reported that one quarter of childhood deaths and disease burden could have been prevented by reducing environmental risks. Children are vulnerable to environmental risks such as air pollution, inadequate water, sanitation and hygiene, hazardous chemicals and waste, radiation, climate change, as w

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Kiel, Elizabeth J., Keshia B. Wagers, and Aaron M. Luebbe. "The Attitudes About Parenting Strategies for Anxiety Scale: A Measure of Parenting Attitudes About Protective and Intrusive Behavior." Assessment 26, no. 8 (2017): 1504–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1073191117719513.

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Protective and intrusive parenting behaviors consistently relate to children’s anxiety development. We present two studies describing the development of the Attitudes about Parenting Strategies for Anxiety (APSA) scale, which assesses parent distress about children’s displays of anxiety and shyness as well as parent attitudes about the effectiveness of protective and intrusive responses across several domains. Study 1 included 594 parents who completed the APSA and additional measures online and established the factor structure, internal reliability, and validity of the measure. We also perfor

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Pereira, Ana Maria, Ana Isabel Pereira, and Teresa Marques. "Effortful control assessed by parental report and laboratory observation and adjustment in early childhood." Análise Psicológica 39, no. 1 (2021): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.14417/ap.1742.

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Effortful control is a key aspect of children’s self-regulation showing a remarkable progress in early childhood. This study explored the relationship between effortful control, externalizing and internalizing problems and prosocial behaviour in young children. The sample was composed by 31 Portuguese children, aged between 3 and 6-years-old, and their parents. Effortful control was assessed by behavioural tasks (Tower of Patience, Bead Sorting) and the very short form of the Child Behavior Questionnaire administered to the parents. Internalizing and externalizing problems, as well as prosocia

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Black, Karina, Mary Massicotte, Michelle Bauman, et al. "Accuracy of the CoaguChek XS for point-of-care international normalized ratio (INR) measurement in children requiring warfarin." Thrombosis and Haemostasis 99, no. 06 (2008): 1097–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1160/th07-10-0634.

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SummaryPoint-of-care INR (POC INR) meters can provide a safe and effective method for monitoring oral vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) in children. Stollery Children’s Hospital has a large POC INR meter loan program for children requiring oral VKAs. Our protocol requires that POC INR results be compared to the standard laboratory INR for each child on several consecutive tests to ensure accuracy of CoaguChek XS® (Roche Diagnostics, Basel Switzerland) meter. It was the objective of the study to determine the accuracy of the CoaguChek XS by comparing whole blood INR results from the CoaguChek XS to

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Lyu, Tianchen, Yunli Chen, Yongle Zhan, et al. "Cohort profile: the Chinese Pregnant Women Cohort Study and Offspring Follow-up (CPWCSaOF)." BMJ Open 11, no. 3 (2021): e044933. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044933.

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PurposeA multicentre prospective cohort study, known as the Chinese Pregnant Women Cohort Study (CPWCS), was established in 2017 to collect exposure data during pregnancy (except environmental exposure) and analyse the relationship between lifestyle during pregnancy and obstetric outcomes. Data about mothers and their children’s life and health as well as children’s laboratory testing will be collected during the offspring follow-up of CPWCS, which will enable us to further investigate the longitudinal relationship between exposure in different periods (during pregnancy and childhood) and chil

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Chou, Pao-Nan, and Ping-Jhen Wang. "Looking Deeper: Using the Mobile Microscope to Support Young Children’s Scientific Inquiries." Sustainability 13, no. 7 (2021): 3663. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13073663.

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This study adopted a quasi-experimental design with the support of qualitative information to investigate the impact of the mobile microscope on students’ science learning outcomes in a laboratory setting. The duration of the educational experiment was 5 weeks. Research participants comprised 56 third graders from two different classes at a public elementary school in Taiwan. Two classes with an equal number of students formed the experimental and control groups. Students in the experimental group employed mobile microscopes to support their scientific inquiries, whereas students in the contro

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Rogaleva, Elena, and Tatiana Nikitina. "THE DICTIONARY OF REGIONAL ONOMASTICS AS A RESOURCE OF DEVELOPMENT OF PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN’S LINGUISTIC AND REGIONAL KNOWLEDGE." SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference 2 (May 26, 2017): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/sie2017vol2.2447.

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The article summarizes the experience of developing primary school children’s linguistic and regional knowledge by means of a dictionary of regional onomastics created by the specialists of the Experimental Laboratory of Educational Lexicography of Pskov State University. It presents the author’s concept of a dictionary called “The Streets of My Home Town”. It contains the examples of dictionary entries and lessons based on the materials of the dictionary and intended for primary school children. The author describes the levels of acquisition of linguistic and regional knowledge for primary sc

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Sanders, Gabriel J., Judith Juvancic-Heltzel, Megan L. Williamson, James N. Roemmich, Denise M. Feda, and Jacob E. Barkley. "The Effect of Increasing Autonomy Through Choice on Young Children’s Physical Activity Behavior." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 13, no. 4 (2016): 428–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2015-0171.

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Background:Increasing autonomy by manipulating the choice of available physical activity options in a laboratory setting can increase physical activity in older children and adults. However, the effect of manipulating the number of physically active choices has yet to be examined in young children in a gymnasium environment.Methods:Twenty children (n = 10 girls, 6.1 ± 1.4 years old) individually participated in 2 [low choice (LC), high choice (HC)] free-choice activity conditions for 30 minutes in a 4360 square foot gymnasium. Children had access to 2 or 8 physical activity options in the LC a

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