Academic literature on the topic 'Children's health and pediatric'

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Journal articles on the topic "Children's health and pediatric"

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Nakamura, Mari M., Marvin B. Harper, Allan V. Castro, Feliciano B. Yu, and Ashish K. Jha. "Impact of the meaningful use incentive program on electronic health record adoption by US children's hospitals." Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 22, no. 2 (March 1, 2015): 390–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocu045.

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Abstract Objective We determined adoption rates of pediatric-oriented electronic health record (EHR) features by US children's hospitals and assessed perceptions regarding the suitability of commercial EHRs for pediatric care and the influence of the meaningful use incentive program on implementation of pediatric-oriented features. Materials and Methods We surveyed members of the Children's Hospital Association. We measured adoption of 19 pediatric-oriented features and asked whether commercial EHRs include key pediatric-focused capabilities. We inquired about the meaningful use program's relevance to pediatrics and its influence on EHR implementation priorities. Results Of 164 general acute care children's hospitals, 100 (61%) responded to the survey. Rates of comprehensive (across all pediatric units) adoption ranged from 37% (age-, gender-, and weight-adjusted blood pressure percentiles and immunization contraindication warnings) to 87% (age in appropriate units). Implementation rates for several features varied significantly by children's hospital type. Nearly 60% of hospitals reported having EHRs that do not contain all features essential for high-quality care. A majority of hospitals indicated that the meaningful use program has had no effect on their adoption of pediatric features, while 26% said they have delayed or forgone incorporation of such features because of the program. Conclusions Children's hospitals are implementing pediatric-focused features, but a sizable proportion still finds their systems suboptimal for pediatric care. The meaningful use incentive program is failing to promote and in some cases delaying uptake of pediatric-oriented features.
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Jones, M. Douglas, Thomas Boat, Robert Adler, Harlan R. Gephart, Lucy M. Osborn, Russell W. Chesney, Holly J. Mulvey, Jimmy L. Simon, and Errol R. Alden. "Final Report of the FOPE II Financing of Pediatric Education Workgroup." Pediatrics 106, Supplement_E1 (November 1, 2000): 1256–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.106.se1.1256.

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Some of the challenges of financing pediatric medical education are shared with all medical education; others are specific to pediatrics. The general disadvantage that funding of graduate medical education (GME) is linked to reimbursement for clinical care has uniquely negative consequences for freestanding children's hospitals because they therefore receive little Medicare GME support. This represents both a competitive disadvantage for such hospitals and an aggregate federal underinvestment in children's health care that now amounts to billions of dollars. The need to subsidize medical student and subspecialty education with clinical practice revenue jeopardizes both activities in pediatric departments already burdened by inadequate reimbursement for children's health care and the extra costs of ambulatory care. The challenges of funding are complicated by rising costs as curriculum expands and clinical education moves to ambulatory settings. Controversies over prioritization of resources are inevitable. Solutions require specification of costs of education and a durable mechanism for building consensus within the pediatric community. Pediatrics2000;106(suppl):1256–1269; medical student education, continuing medical education, medical subspecialties, children, pediatrics, health maintenance organizations, managed care, hospital finances, children's hospitals.
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Smith-Campbell, Betty, and Debra Pile. "Children's Health Insurance Program and Pediatric Nurses." Journal of Pediatric Nursing 25, no. 2 (April 2010): 138–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2009.12.068.

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Barst, Robyn, David Wessel, Nancy Bridges, and Dunbar Ivy. "Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Congenital Heart Disease: Controversies and Consensus." Advances in Pulmonary Hypertension 2, no. 2 (April 1, 2003): 20–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21693/1933-088x-2.2.20.

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Four physicians discussed current and future strategies for the assessment and treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) related to congenital heart disease. The roundtable discussion was moderated by Robyn Barst, MD, Professor of Pediatrics, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, and included David Wessel, MD, Professor of Pediatrics and Anesthesia, Harvard Medical School, and Senior Associate in Cardiology and Anesthesia at Children's Hospital, Boston; Nancy Bridges, MD, Chief of the Clinical Transplantation Section, National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; and Dunbar Ivy, MD, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Chief and Selby Rickenbaugh Chair of Pediatric Cardiology, Director of the Pediatric Pulmonary Hypertension Program, University of Colorado, and Denver Children's Hospital.
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Kolesnikova, S. M., and V. V. Filippova. "Vitamins and their role in children's health." Public health of the Far East Peer-reviewed scientific and practical journal 2, no. 88 (June 1, 2021): 97–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.33454/1728-1261-2021-2-97-100.

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The role of vitamins in human health has been proven and undeniable. Childhood, with its intense and accelerated metabolic processes, is most sensitive to a lack of vitamins. Timely prevention of vitamin deficiency is the most optimal strategy in pediatric practice
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Beaudet, Nancy J., Garry C. Alcedo, Quan C. Nguyen, Dan Jacoby, Quynh Kieu, and Catherine J. Karr. "Children's Environmental Health Experience and Interest Among Pediatric Care Providers in Vietnam." Journal of Health and Pollution 1, no. 2 (November 1, 2011): 24–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5696/2156-9614.1.2.24.

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Background. In rapidly developing regions of the world such as Southeast Asia, marked industrialization with insufficient regulation places children at increased risk for significant environmental exposures. Health care providers have a key role in identifying, treating and preventing environmentally-related illnesses. Objectives. The authors undertook a survey of pediatric health care providers in Vietnam in order to gain preliminary insight into environmental hazard knowledge, and attitudes and beliefs regarding the relative importance of environmental factors in child health that could guide future initiatives towards building up capacity for children's environmental health in the region. Methods. A formal written and self-administered survey instrument was adapted from the World Health Organization's Children's Environmental Health Survey and translated into Vietnamese. The survey was administered via convenience sampling after formal introduction to children's environmental health (CEH) was made through lectures or meetings with pediatric care providers affiliated with the major children's hospitals and pediatric departments in Vietnam. Results. One hundred forty-one pediatric care providers completed the survey. Most indicated environmental factors are considered to be very important in child health (84%); 98% felt the magnitude of the problem is increasing; and air pollution is seen as the top environmental health issue facing the country. The most commonly identified problems in their clinical experience included: food poisoning due to microbiological agents (85%); pesticide poisoning (77%); tobacco smoke exposure (75%); and inadequate sanitation (60%). Although most (80%) endorsed asking about children's environmental conditions in clinical practice, a little more than a third (39%) were confident taking an environmental exposure history. For most key topics, less than half had received specific training. A majority (63%) of survey respondents were very interested in more environmental health training. Conclusions. Pediatric health care providers in Vietnam believe that environmental hazards in child health is an important topic that is routinely encountered in their care of patients, but training, experience and self-efficacy in these topics are limited.
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Shannon, Michael, Alan Woolf, and Rose Goldman. "Children's Environmental Health: One Year in a Pediatric Environmental Health Specialty Unit." Ambulatory Pediatrics 3, no. 1 (January 2003): 53–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1367/1539-4409(2003)003<0053:csehoy>2.0.co;2.

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NARKEWICZ, RICHARD M. "Role of Pediatrician in Pediatric Emergency Medical Services." Pediatrics 81, no. 5 (May 1, 1988): 730–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.81.5.730.

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The statement by the American Academy of Pediatrics' (AAP) Provisional Committee on Pediatric Emergency Medicine in this issue highlights the importance of pediatricians' involvement in emergency medical care for children. Pediatricians have responsibilities in advocating for children's unique needs in the emergency medical system at the state and regional levels and in individual practices as well. The AAP brings together many pediatric specialists in carrying out its role in this effort. In the primary care setting, the pediatrician's role is to promote safety and injury prevention when counseling parents. This is a crucial part of health supervision, and the AAP has developed The Injury Prevention Program (TIPP) to assist pediatricians.
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Roberts, Michael C., and Jared S. Warren. "Commentary: Television, Children's Health and Safety Behavior, and Pediatric Psychology." Journal of Pediatric Psychology 23, no. 3 (1998): 165–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/23.3.165.

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Petryaykina, E. E., I. O. Shchederkina, I. P. Vitkovskaya, P. V. Svirin, A. V. Gorbunov, A. E. Kessel, Yu A. Khachaturov, G. E. Chmutin, and N. N. Kuleshov. "Primary pediatric stroke center in the multidisciplinary pediatric hospital. New reality in pediatrics." City Healthcare 1, no. 1 (October 16, 2020): 15–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2020.v1i1;15-30.

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Background. The increase in the number of diagnosed strokes in children, significant distinctive features and complexity of diagnosis, treatment and prevention of cerebrovascular diseases in children compared with adults, the impossibility of direct extrapolation of therapeutic recommendations from adult practice to pediatrics required the creation of specialized primary centers of pediatric stroke in Russia. Purpose. The purpose of this article is to describe the experience of organizing a Center for the treatment of children and adolescents with cerebrovascular diseases (hereinafter referred to as the Center) on the basis of the multidisciplinary pediatric hospital of the Morozovskaya Children's City Clinical Hospital of Moscow Healthcare Department, the introduction of modern methods of diagnosis and treatment of strokes in pediatrics, the organization of preventive measures, maintaining the city register of children's stroke, coordinating the provision of medical care to children with cerebrovascular diseases at various levels in the city of Moscow. Materials and methods. The presented experience of organizing and operating the Center covers the period from 2014 to 2019. Researchers used descriptive, statistical, and comparative analysis to demonstrate the Center's performance and justify proposed improvements in diagnostics, management of pediatric patients with cerebrovascular disease, and relapse prevention. Results. In the course of the organization and operation of the Center, there was assessed the frequency of children's strokes in the city: in 2015 - 6.59 cases per 100 thousand of the child population of Moscow; in 2016 - 6.51 per 100 thousand; in 2017 - 6.43 per 100 thousand and in 2018 - 5.86 per 100 thousand. There were improved: the diagnostics of cerebrovascular pathology and its algorithm, modern reperfusion methods of treatment (thrombolysis, thromboextraction) were introduced into practice, outpatient observation. The equipment and trained specialists concentration on the basis of the Center allowed the creation of the Center "full cycle". Maintaining the city register of pediatric stroke made it possible to compare Russian data with those available in the literature and to establish international cooperation with the International Pediatric Stroke Organization. Conclusion. The establishment of the Center is an important example of interdisciplinary interaction in pediatrics. The City Register of Pediatric Stroke will make it possible to assess the problem of childhood stroke in Moscow. The accumulated organizational, medical and diagnostic, scientific, international and educational experience of the Center can be introduced in other regions of the Russian Federation to improve the provision of medical care to children and to solve the most important problem - preserving the health of the country's child population.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Children's health and pediatric"

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Pickering, Kristina Marie. "Pediatric Behavioral Health Best Practices in the Children's Emergency Department." ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/7057.

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Emergency department (ED) use for behavioral-health-associated diagnoses has steadily increased in adult and pediatric populations, accounting for 1 out of every 8 ED visits. The increase in pediatric behavioral health ED visits, combined with limited resources for treatment, has created a challenge for EDs faced with extended boarding and constant observation of this population. The generalized behavioral health guidelines used at the practice site have not been adapted for the pediatric population. This project focused on providing age- and developmentally appropriate best practice guidelines for children under constant observation in the children's emergency department (CED) using Havelock's theory of planned change as the framework. Practice in the CED was compared to best practice recommendations identified in the literature and community standards including workflow, defined roles and responsibilities, addressing the needs of the parent/guardians, and defined outcomes. These best practices were incorporated in a guideline developed to provide age- and developmentally appropriate recommendations. An expert panel comprising the behavioral health nurse manager and children's emergency department nurse manager reviewed the guideline using the AGREE II tool, and the guideline was revised based on the composite results from the 6 domains in the AGREE II tool. Based on these composite results and panel feedback, domain 5 was revised to include an auditing and monitoring plan. In addition to improving the safety and care for the CED patient population, this project also serves to increase awareness of the topic while emphasizing on the need for additional research and evidence-based practice focused on pediatric behavioral health patients.
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Shah, Phalguni S. "Children's preventive health care center with aspect of play for a child." Virtual Press, 1994. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/897516.

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Children are the most important asset for the society's future. They develop into maturity depending upon how they are moulded by their families, society, and the environment. They are very sensitive and could easily get influenced or affected by the slightest change. Therefore it is important to maintain a normal set-up for them under all of their routine and disturbed mental and physical conditions.Sickness and hospitals are one thing that affect a child's psychology. Children dread to get into the harsh technological environments of today's medical environments. Hospitals are constantly evolving to keep pace with the latest medical technologies. Additions or refurbishments or a totally new set-up usually focuses on the technological requirements rather than the human element of such an undertaking. The Riley Hospital for Children in Indianapolis presents an architectural opportunity to incorporate psychology of the environment into the design and construction of a new outpatient unit. By balancing the technological requirements with the physical and pschological needs of a child patient, one can create a healing environment more conducive to a rapid recovery. This thesis explores one of the possibilities of creating such an environment.
Department of Architecture
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Betts, Paul David. "Children's Oncology Group Hospital Membership and Survival of Pediatric Lymphoblastic Leukemia." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/3862.

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Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) predominates in children ages 0-14 years and has an excellent prognosis for cure with 5-year survival exceeding 90% in the United States. However, not all children experience such positive outcomes. The purpose of this quantitative, retrospective cohort study was to evaluate differences in survival of ALL among children who reside in the 32-county Texas-Mexico border region. While factors such as poverty and health insurance have been strongly associated with poorer cancer outcomes, additional factors such as geographic isolation and treatment disparities are not as well-documented in children. This study examined the association between use of Texas Children's Oncology Group (COG) pediatric research facilities and survival among children in Texas diagnosed with ALL. This study used cancer incidence data 1995-2009 from the Texas Cancer Registry. Differences in survival and use of COG facilities were investigated between children who reside within the 32-county Texas-Mexico border region and the combined remaining 222 Texas counties. Chi-square was used to analyze area of residence, gender, race/ethnicity, and poverty status between COG and non-COG reported cases. Logistic regression was used to examine ALL survival differences between COG and non-COG facilities controlling for multiple variables. COG affiliation alone was not a significant predictor of survival. An interaction between race/ethnicity, region, poverty status, and COG facility affiliation was observed as a significant predictor of poorer survival. The results of this study have the potential to promote positive social change by implementing interventions addressing access to equivalent pediatric cancer care in the 32-county Texas-Mexico border area.
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Lilley, Christine Megan. "Psychological predictors of children's pain and parents' medication practices following pediatric day surgery." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/NQ56577.pdf.

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Roberts, Kathryn Martinez. "Children's Oral Health Quality of Life in a Community Setting." VCU Scholars Compass, 2006. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd_retro/73.

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The purpose of this study was to assess the baseline oral health quality of life of high-risk children and examine differences in oral health quality of life according to the child's treatment needs at an oral screening exam. We hypothesized that a child's oral health related Quality of Life (QOL) would be correlated with dental treatment needs. This study was a cross-sectional design with subjects who were 8-14 year old patients of Virginia Commonwealth University and/or members of the Boys and Girls Club of Metro Richmond. The oral health quality of life was measured using the Child Perception Questionnaire (CPQ). It is a multidimensional scale that includes items concerning functional aspects including oral pain and discomfort, but also includes psychological and social aspects. The four domains tested are: oral symptoms, functional limitations, emotional well-being and social well-being. The children were asked to report on these domains as they related to their oral health in the past 3 months. The dental treatment needs of the children were categorized as (0) no future needs, or (1) restorative or orthodontic needs. Those with no future needs were scheduled for a 6 months periodic exam and prophylaxis (cleaning). The children in need of restorative treatment were scheduled for such (restorations, stainless steel crowns, extractions), and those in need of orthodontics were referred for consult to an orthodontist. The final sample population consisted of 107 children, predominately African American (84%). The intra-oral screenings revealed 75% of children required future dental treatment, specifically 84% restorative and 12% orthodontic work and 25% in need of preventative recall (cleaning and exam at 6 months). Overall, children reported high levels of oral health quality of life. When asked about the overall health of their teeth, lips, jaws and mouth, 39 % (n=42) reported excellent or very good, 50% (n=53) reported good, and 9% (n=10) reported fair or poor. When asked how "overall life" was affected by oral health, 72% (n=77) reported very little or not at all, 13% (n=14) reported some, and 15% (n=16) reported a lot or very much. There were no significant correlations between the oral health quality of life domains and the children's dental treatment needs.
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Mattila, Marja-Leena. "Quality-related outcome of pediatric dental health care." Turku : Turun Yliopisto, 2001. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/48714198.html.

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Givan, Veronica L. "Parent/Patient Satisfaction and Physician/Nurse Interaction at a Children's Hospital." ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/7800.

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Walden University College of Health Sciences This is to certify that the doctoral dissertation by Veronica Laviece Givan has been found to be complete and satisfactory in all respects, and that any and all revisions required by the review committee have been made. Review Committee Dr. Diana Naser, Committee Chairperson, Health Services Faculty Dr. Nicoletta Alexander, Committee Member, Health Services Faculty Dr. Michael Brunet, University Reviewer, Health Services Faculty The Office of the Provost Walden University 2019 Parent/patient satisfaction surveys are important tools used to measure quality of health care provided by physicians, nurses, and hospitals. Research has been conducted on patient satisfaction in adult settings; however, a gap exists in the research about pediatric patient satisfaction in relationship to nurse interactions and interactions with physicians in various clinical settings. The purpose of this descriptive quantitative study was to determine whether a significant difference exists in overall parent/patient satisfaction scores and interaction of patients with nurses, and physicians, as well as interaction with anesthesiologists in terms of pain management in the pediatric surgical service in comparison to the medical inpatient unit and intensive care unit. Watson's caring science theory served as the framework for this study. Research questions evaluated parent/patient satisfaction scores and tested interactions between the parent/patient and the physicians, nurses, and anesthesiologists in a children's hospital. A total of 675 parent/patient satisfaction surveys from a children's hospital were analyzed using an independent samples t test, Levene's test, and regression analysis. The data analysis revealed a significant difference between overall parent/patient satisfaction scores (p = .021) in the pediatric surgical service as compared with the medical unit and for the parent/patient satisfaction survey responses (p = .004) for the interaction with nurses and physicians in the pediatric surgical service as compared with intensive care units. The potential social change that could result from this study is that health care organizations should record patient experiences to facilitate and improve the quality of care, interactions with physicians and nurses, and clinical outcomes
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Taylor, Maggie S. "Too Close to the Knives| Children's Rights, Parental Authority, and Best Interests in the Context of Elective Pediatric Surgeries." Thesis, The George Washington University, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1588855.

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This thesis paper defends a novel conception of the child's best interest in regard to elective pediatric surgeries (EPS). First, children's capacity for decision-making is examined, and the best decision-making model for EPS is identified as the Best Interest Standard. What follows is a discussion of the interests of children in EPS, the correlation of fundamental interests to rights, and guidelines for weighing children's competing interests. Next, the role of families is considered, especially the rights and duties of parents. Finally, a reinterpretation of the Best Interest Standard is proposed, identifying as paramount a child's ability to make elective medical decisions for herself when she reaches maturity.

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Espinoza, Felix. "Rotavirus in pediatric gastroenteritis in Nicaraguan children /." Stockholm, 2004. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2004/91-7140-140-7/.

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Dalton, William T., Karen E. Schetzina, Deborah T. Pfortmiller, Deborah L. Slawson, and William S. Frye. "Health Behaviors and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Middle School Children in Southern Appalachia: Data from the Winning with Wellness Project." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2011. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/5104.

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Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is linked to health status in a variety of conditions. Less is known about the relation between quality of life and modifiable health behaviors, especially among medically underserved populations.ObjectiveThe purpose of the current study was to examine HRQoL as it relates to physical activity, sedentary behavior, and eating patterns in youth residing in Southern Appalachia.MethodsThe Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory and questions on physical activity and eating behaviors was completed by 152 sixth grade students in a regional sample of schools participating in the Winning with Wellness child obesity prevention project.ResultsThe current study found higher physical activity levels and lower levels of screen time to be associated with reports of more positive HRQoL.ConclusionsA more comprehensive understanding of factors surrounding health behavior may hold implications for obesity prevention/intervention programs.
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Books on the topic "Children's health and pediatric"

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American Academy of Pediatrics. Council on Environmental Health, ed. Pediatric environmental health. 3rd ed. [Elk Grove Village, IL]: American Academy of Pediatrics, 2012.

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library, Wiley online, ed. Evidence-based pediatric oncology. 2nd ed. Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub., 2007.

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Matthay, Katherine, A. G. Shankar, and C. R. Pinkerton. Evidence-based pediatric oncology. 3rd ed. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell, 2013.

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Diagnostic pediatric hematopathology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011.

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McGillis, Bindler Ruth, and Cowen Kay J, eds. Child health nursing: Partnering with children and families. 3rd ed. Boston: Pearson, 2014.

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Spirito, Anthony. Effective and emerging treatments in pediatric psychology. New York: Oxford University Press, 2006.

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Workshop on Pediatric Environmental Health (2002 New Delhi, India). Pediatric and adolescent environmental health. Edited by Sachdeva Anupam, Nair M. K. C, and Indian Academy of Pediatrics. Bombay Branch. Mumbai: Indian Academy of Pediatrics, 2005.

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S, Bruland Øyvind, Bielack Stefan S, and SpringerLink (Online service), eds. Pediatric and Adolescent Osteosarcoma. Boston, MA: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 2010.

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Llewellyn, Joan. Children's illnesses in warm climates: A guide for teachers, parents and health workers. London: Macmillan, 1986.

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Pediatric physical examination and health assessment. Sudbury, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning, 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "Children's health and pediatric"

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Capello, Fabio, Andrea E. Naimoli, and Giuseppe Pili. "Perceived Needs in Pediatrics and Children’s Health: Overview and Background." In Telemedicine for Children's Health, 1–12. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06489-5_1.

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Wallace, Stephenie, and Bonnie A. Spear. "Pediatric and Adolescent Obesity." In Health Promotion for Children and Adolescents, 265–83. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7711-3_13.

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Gerson, Arlene C., and Susan Furth. "Health-Related Quality of Life in Children on Dialysis." In Pediatric Dialysis, 661–71. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0721-8_34.

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Johnson, Rebecca J., and Susan L. Furth. "Health-Related Quality of Life of Children and Adolescents on Dialysis." In Pediatric Dialysis, 785–92. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66861-7_40.

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Wagner, Ariel, Veronica Maria Pimentel, and Melody J. Eckardt. "Maternal Health." In The MassGeneral Hospital for Children Handbook of Pediatric Global Health, 73–86. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7918-5_6.

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Konstam, Varda. "Organ transplantations (pediatric)." In Health-related disorders in children and adolescents: A guidebook for understanding and educating., 480–87. Washington: American Psychological Association, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/10300-067.

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Tarasiuk, Ariel, and Haim Reuveni. "Health-Care Utilization and Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea." In Sleep Disordered Breathing in Children, 409–15. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-725-9_30.

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Seymour, Brittany, Michele Nations Martin, and Grace J. Kim. "Pediatric Preventive and Clinical Oral Health Care." In The MassGeneral Hospital for Children Handbook of Pediatric Global Health, 389–408. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7918-5_27.

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Lowry, Jennifer. "Acute Pediatric Poisoning." In Textbook of Children's Environmental Health, 466–72. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199929573.003.0050.

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Nourie, Cory Ellen. "They’re Taking Away Her Health Insurance!" In Pediatric Palliative Care, edited by Lindsay B. Ragsdale and Elissa G. Miller, 247–54. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190051853.003.0034.

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Pediatrics, by nature, is focused on treating children and their adult caregivers. With deliberate interdisciplinary supports such as therapy services, social work, and the Child Life, pediatrics is designed with the recognition that the patient is rarely autonomous and instead requires the opinions and decision-making of adult caregivers, most often family members. Trained in developmental approaches and pediatric-onset conditions, pediatric teams are the experts and go-to resource for families with children and adolescents with special health care or ongoing medical needs. This chapter addresses what to consider as the patient grows older and moves away from pediatric-based care.
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Conference papers on the topic "Children's health and pediatric"

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Tampy, Safitri Tia, Hari Wahyu Nugroho, and Rahmi Syuadzah. "The Corellation between Stunting, Wasting, and Children's Cognitive Ability: Indonesia Family Life Survey 2000 – 2014." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.19.

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ABSTRACT Background: Nowadays, lack of children nutritional status fulfillment is still a problem experienced by developing countries, including Indonesia. The most nutritional problems among children in Indonesia are stunting and wasting. Stunting and wasting are indicators of growth disorders including cognitive impairment. This study aimed to analyzed the correlation between stunting, wasting, and children’s cognitive ability using Indonesia family Life Survey 2000-2014. Subjects and Method: This was a cross sectional study conducted using secondary data analysis of the 3rd, 4th, and 5th Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS). The study took place in June-July 2020. The study subjects were children aged 7-14 years amounting to 4781 children. The dependent variable was cognitive ability. The independent variables were stunting and wasting. The data obtained from IFLS was cleansed using STATA 15 and analyzed using multilevel logistic regression using SPSS 16.1. Results: The prevalence of stunting among children were 35.5%, wasting were 10.6%, and cognitive abilities below the average were 41.1%. Children who were not stunted were 1.33 times more likely to have cognitive abilities that matched or were above the average age of children (OR= 1.33; 95% CI= 1.18 to 1.50; p< 0.001). Children who did not experience wasting had 1.20 times the likelihood of having cognitive abilities that matched or were above the average age of children (OR= 1.33; 95% CI= 1.00 to 1.45; p< 0.001). Conclusion: Stunting and wasting are associate with children’s cognitive ability. Keywords: stunting, wasting, children’s cognitive ability, Indonesian family life survey Correspondence: Safitri Tia Tampy. Department of Child Health Science, Pediatric Research Center, Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, Central Java. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.19
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Harrington, Yevgeniya, Daniel A. Rauch, Jana Cerullo Leary, and Tracy R. Andrews. "How Generalizable Is Freestanding Children's Hospital Data Such as PHIS (Pediatric Health Information System)?" In AAP National Conference & Exhibition Meeting Abstracts. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.147.3_meetingabstract.567.

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John, Titus, Robin W. Doroshow, and Raj Shekhar. "A Smartphone Stethoscope and Application for Automated Identification of Innocent Still’s Murmur." In 2018 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2018-6905.

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Primary care physicians (PCPs) often lack the skills to distinguish the common innocent Still’s murmur from far less frequent but potentially serious pathological heart murmurs. This leads to approximately 800,000 children being referred to pediatric cardiologists each year for evaluation of heart murmurs in the United States [1–2]. The murmur is ultimately diagnosed as an innocent Still’s murmur in approximately 78% of these children (Children’s National Health System data). These unnecessary referrals and associated tests cost the healthcare system over half a billion annually, and are a source of avoidable anxiety for children and families while waiting to see a pediatric cardiologist.
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Tsvyatkova, Damyanka, and Cristiano Storni. "Adapting design probes to explore health management practices in pediatric type 1 diabetes." In IDC'14: Interaction Design and Children 2014. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2593968.2610471.

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Logeswaran, T., J. Thul, N. Mazhari, S. Skrypek, H. Akintürk, L. Rüblinger, A. Hahn, and C. Jux. "Cognitive Outcome and Health-Related Quality of Life in School-Aged Children and Young Adults after Heart Transplantation in Early Childhood." In 51st Annual Meeting German Society for Pediatric Cardiology. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1679079.

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Španović, Đurða, Andrea Kostinčer-Pojić, Urelija Rodin, and Željka Draušnik. "480 Availability and coverage of pediatric primary health care for preschool children in Croatia." In 10th Europaediatrics Congress, Zagreb, Croatia, 7–9 October 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2021-europaediatrics.480.

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Andriani, Helen. "Birth Weight and Obesity in Children in Indonesia: Evidence from Basic Health Research 2018." In 2nd International Conference on Public Health and Well-being. iConferences (Pvt) Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32789/publichealth.2021.1005.

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Childhood obesity is one of the most serious public health issues of the twenty-first century. Obesity in children can be influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. The aim of this study is to determine the association between birth weight and obesity in children, as well as the impact that residence has on this relationship. The 2018 Riset Kesehatan Dasar (or Basic Health Research), cross-sectional, Indonesian population survey with a nationwide representative sample, was subjected to secondary analysis. In 2018, parents of children aged 0 to 5 years (n = 71,925) provided height, weight, child's birth weight, and other basic characteristics. With LBW, there was a substantial rise in weight, BMI z-score, and the likelihood of pediatric obesity. LBW children from rural had higher BMI z-scores (mean + Standard Error (SE): 1.39 + 0.03) and higher odds of obesity (odds ratio (OR) (95 percent confidence interval (CI)): 7.45 (6.76 – 8.21)), than those from urban areas. Childhood obesity must be adequately prevented and addressed as soon as possible. Initiatives, policies, and goals are needed to reduce LBW prevalence. According to our findings, children born to LBW in rural areas should be treated as soon as possible with forceful intervention.
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Murugathas, Thanujah, Nivethika Baskaran, P. A. Dinesh Coonghe, Manoji Gitanjali Sathiadas, and Sinnadurai Thuvaragan. "Association of factors on parental knowledge and practice regarding Anthelmintic drugs in a Tertiary Hospital, Sri Lanka." In 2nd International Conference on Public Health and Well-being. iConferences (Pvt) Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32789/publichealth.2021.1006.

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Worm infestations are one of the significant health problems affecting children in developing countries. It is highly prevalent among poverty-stricken communities due to poor hygiene. The objective of this study was to assess the knowledge and practice on anthelmintic drugs and the influence of selected factors and knowledge on worm infestation among parents of pediatric patients attending OPD at a Teaching Hospital, Sri Lanka. It was a descriptive cross-sectional study. A validated interviewer-administered questionnaire was used as a study instrument. A systematic random sampling method was used to select the 422 participants. The response rate was 79% (n=334). Pre-determined cut-off values used to assess the knowledge of worm infestation and knowledge on anthelmintic drug usage were 60% and 50%, respectively. Using these cut-off values, the level of knowledge was categorized as good and poor. Most of the participants were females (85.6%, n=286), and the mean age was 32(±5) years. 60.2% (n= 201) and 86.8% (n=290) had good knowledge on worm infestation and anthelmintic drug usage. Only 66.4% (n=215) of respondents used anthelmintics to their children as self-medication or prescribed drug. The age of the participants was statistically associated with anthelmintic drug knowledge (p<0.05). Knowledge of worm infestation could be further improved by educating the parents.
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Syuadzah, Rahmi, Hari Wahyu Nugroho, and Safitri Tia Tampy. "Association between Maternal Weight and A Newborn Weight in Surakarta, Central Java." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.12.

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ABSTRACT Background: In Indonesia, nutrition is still the 5 biggest problem for mothers and children. Nutrition in the mother during pregnancy will affect the nutrition the infant gets while in the womb. Nutrition in children is very important in the first 1000 days of life because it will affect the growth and development of the infant. One way to assess the nutritional adequacy of new born is by measuring the infant’s weight at birth. This study aimed to determine the relationship between maternal weight and birth weight. Subjects and Method: This was a cross sectional study conducted at Pajang Community Health Center, Surakarta, Central Java. The study subjects were all mothers and infants whose birth weight were measured during February to March 2020. The dependent variable in this study was maternal weight. The independent variable was birth weight. The data were taken from the medical records of the Pajang Community Health Center. The data were analyzed using logistic regression test Results: Maternal weight below the normal weight had tendency to produce babies with less weight than pregnant women with normal maternal weight (OR= 55.00; p<0.001), and it was statistically significant. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between maternal weight of pregnant women and birth weight Keywords: maternal weight, birth weight Correspondence: Rahmi Syuadzah. Pediatric Research Center (PRC), Department of Child Health, Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta. Jl. Colonel Sutarto, Jebres, Kec. Jebres, Surakarta City, Central Java 57126. Email: Rahmi_syuadzah@yahoo.com. Mobile: 082144806405 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.12
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Khan, S., S. Osman, Z. Kanfosh, M. Al Malaheem, M. Laspinas, M. Suello, E. Joseph, and J. Martinez. "G146(P) Efforts to increase early detection of obese and overweight children in general pediatric clinics." In Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Abstracts of the RCPCH Conference–Online, 25 September 2020–13 November 2020. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2020-rcpch.117.

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Reports on the topic "Children's health and pediatric"

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Svynarenko, Radion, Theresa L. Profant, and Lisa C. Lindley. Effectiveness of concurrent care to improve pediatric and family outcomes at the end of life: An analytic codebook. Pediatric End-of-Life (PedEOL) Care Research Group, College of Nursing, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.7290/m5fbbq.

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Implementation of the section 2302 of the 2010 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) enabled children enrolled in Medicaid/Children's Health Insurance Program with a prognosis of 6 months to live to use hospice care while continuing treatment for their terminal illness. Although concurrent hospice care became available more than a decade ago, little is known about the socio-demographic and health characteristics of children who received concurrent care; health care services they received while enrolled in concurrent care, their continuity, management, intensity, fragmentation; and the costs of care. The purpose of this study was to answer these questions using national data from the Centers of Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), which covered the first three years of ACA – from January 1, 2011, to December 31, 2013.The database included records of 18,152 children younger than the age of 20, who were enrolled in Medicaid hospice care in the sampling time frame. Children in the database also had a total number of 42,764 hospice episodes. Observations were excluded if the date of birth or death was missing or participants were older than 21 years. To create this database CMS data were merged with three other complementary databases: the National Death Index (NDI) that provided information on death certificates of children; the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey that provided information on characteristics of communities where children resided; CMS Hospice Provider of Services files and CMS Hospice Utilization and Payment files were used for data on hospice providers, and with a database of rural areas created by the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA). In total, 130 variables were created, measuring demographics and health characteristics of children, characteristics of health providers, community characteristics, clinical characteristics, costs of care, and other variables.
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Wallace, Ina F. Universal Screening of Young Children for Developmental Disorders: Unpacking the Controversies. RTI Press, February 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2018.op.0048.1802.

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In the past decade, American and Canadian pediatric societies have recommended that pediatric care clinicians follow a schedule of routine surveillance and screening for young children to detect conditions such as developmental delay, speech and language delays and disorders, and autism spectrum disorder. The goal of these recommendations is to ensure that children with these developmental issues receive appropriate referrals for evaluation and intervention. However, in 2015 and 2016, the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) and the Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care issued recommendations that did not support universal screening for these conditions. This occasional paper is designed to help make sense of the discrepancy between Task Force recommendations and those of the pediatric community in light of research and practice. To clarify the issues, this paper reviews the distinction between screening and surveillance; the benefits of screening and early identification; how the USPSTF makes its recommendations; and what the implications of not supporting screening are for research, clinical practice, and families.
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Lawrence, Steven Lawrence, Lauren LeRoy LeRoy, and Anne L. Schwartz Schwartz. Foundation Funding for Children's Health. New York, NY United States: Foundation Center, May 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.15868/socialsector.6401.

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Golberstein, Ezra, Gilbert Gonzales, and Ellen Meara. Economic Conditions and Children's Mental Health. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w22459.

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Bradlyn, Andrew S. Health-Related Quality of Life for Pediatric NF1 Patients. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada443705.

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Forrest, Christopher, Lisa Meltzer, Carole Marcus, Anna de la Motte, Amy Kratchman, Daniel Buysse, Paul Pilkonis, Brandon Becker, and Katherine Bevans. Development of the PROMIS Pediatric Sleep Health Item Banks. Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI), September 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.25302/9.2018.me.140312211.

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Bradlyn, Andrew S., and Carole V. Harris. Health-Related Quality of Life for Pediatric NF1 Patients. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada463390.

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Bradlyn, Andrew S., and Carole V. Harris. Health-Related Quality of Life for Pediatric NF1 Patients. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada433958.

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Case, Anne, and Christina Paxson. Mothers and Others: Who Invests in Children's Health? Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7691.

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Travis, Amanda, Margaret Harvey, and Michelle Rickard. Adverse Childhood Experiences and Urinary Incontinence in Elementary School Aged Children. University of Tennessee Health Science Center, October 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21007/con.dnp.2021.0012.

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Purpose/Background: Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) have an impact on health throughout the lifespan (Filletti et al., 1999; Hughes et al., 2017). These experiences range from physical and mental abuse, substance abuse in the home, parental separation or loss, financial instability, acute illness or injury, witnessing violence in the home or community, and incarceration of family members (Hughes et al., 2017). Understanding and screening for ACEs in children with urinary incontinence can help practitioners identify psychological stress as a potentially modifiable risk factor. Methods: A 5-month chart review was performed identifying English speaking patients ages 6-11 years presenting to the outpatient urology office for an initial visit with a primary diagnosis of urinary incontinence. Charts were reviewed for documentation of individual or family risk factors for ACEs exposure, community risk factors for ACEs exposures, and records where no related documentation was included. Results: For the thirty-nine patients identified, no community risk factors were noted in the charts. Seventy-nine percent of patients had one or more individual or family risk factors documented. Implications for Nursing Practice This chart review indicates that a significant percentage of pediatric, school-aged patients presenting with urinary incontinence have exposure to ACEs. A formal assessment for ACEs at the time of initial presentation would be helpful to identify those at highest risk. References: Felitti VJ, Anda RF, Nordenberg D, Williamson DF, Spitz AM, Edwards V, Koss MP, Marks JS. Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many of the leading causes of death in adults: the adverse childhood experiences (ACE) study. Am J Prev Med. 1998;14:245–258 Hughes, K., Bellis, M.A., Hardcastle, K.A., Sethi, D., Butchart, D., Mikton, C., Jones, L., Dunne, M.P. (2017) The effect of multiple adverse childhood experiences on health: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Public Health, 2(8): e356–e366. Published online 2017 Jul 31.doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(17)30118-4 Lai, H., Gardner, V., Vetter, J., & Andriole, G. L. (2015). Correlation between psychological stress levels and the severity of overactive bladder symptoms. BMC urology, 15, 14. doi:10.1186/s12894-015-0009-6
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