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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Children 6 months to 59 months'

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1

Al-kassab, Córdova Ali, Anchaygua Ricardo Espinoza, Guerra Carolina Isabel Mendez, and Ramírez Andrés Ernesto Quevedo. "Anemia among urban and rural areas in Peruvian children aged 6 to 59 months: a multivariate decomposition and spatial analysis." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/657306.

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Introduction: Although global prevalence of anemia has decreased from 1990 to 2010, children under 5 years remain as the only age group to have an increase. Large differences in the prevalence of anemia have been reported according to the area of residence (urban and rural) and geographic level. This could be due to differences in access to health services, adherence to treatment, social factors, among others. Objectives: The present study aims to evaluate the determinants of the difference in anemia prevalence across the urban and rural areas and its spatial distribution in infants aged 6 to
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Van, Der Kam Saskia. "Does a short term nutritional supplementation prevent malnutrition in ill children? Effectiveness of nutritional supplementation (ready-to-use therapeutic food and multi micronutrients) of 2 weeks in preventing malnutrition in children 6-59 months with infection (malaria, pneumonia, diarrhoea)." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/242533.

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It has been generally recognised that sick children have an increased risk on malnutrition. An activated immune system requires more nutrients while illness is often associated with a lower absorption and decreased consumption because of lack of appetite. When these increased needs are not balanced with an adequate availability of nutrients, the sick child is at higher risk of developing malnutrition.Médecins Sans Frontières investigated the question whether this process is mitigated by simple short term nutritional supplementation given to sick children alongside medical treatment. Three Rand
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Tyack, Zephanie F. "Predictors of functional outcome in children at 6 months post-burn /." St. Lucia, Qld, 2001. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe16237.pdf.

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4

Maqbool, Shazia. "Maternal and environmental factors and the development of Pakistani children (6-18 months)." Thesis, University of Manchester, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.680441.

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5

Cormier, Judith A. "The experiences of Mennonite women who breastfeed their children past their first 6 months of life." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape17/PQDD_0028/MQ36418.pdf.

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Gordon, Katherine R., Karla K. McGregor, Brigitte Waldier, Maura K. Curran, Rebecca L. Gomez, and Larissa K. Samuelson. "Preschool Children’s Memory for Word Forms Remains Stable Over Several Days, but Gradually Decreases after 6 Months." FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/621593.

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Research on word learning has focused on childrens ability to identify a target object when given the word form after a minimal number of exposures to novel word-object pairings. However, relatively little research has focused on childrens ability to retrieve the word form when given the target object. The exceptions involve asking children to recall and produce forms, and children typically perform near floor on these measures. In the current study, 3- to 5-year-old children were administered a novel test of word form that allowed for recognition memory and manual responses. Specifically, whe
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Matlala, Dina Betty. "Development of strategies for caregivers on feeding practices of children aged 6 to 24 months in a township in Gauteng." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/61664.

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Nutrition of children is crucial for normal physical, mental, and social development especially in the 6 to 24 months age group, as they are in the fast growing phase. Literature has reported under-nourishment as one of the causes of child mortality, which implies that addressing under-nourishment in children is one way of reducing child mortality. Nutrition guidelines for infants and children have been formulated by the World Health Organisation and the National Department of Health in South Africa. In spite thereof, there is a concern about the children between the ages of 6 to 24 months fro
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Chan, Susan Deborah. "Impact evaluation of a milk supplementation programme on weight of children 6-24 months of age in Guyana, South America." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0007/MQ44143.pdf.

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9

Chikerema, Fiona. "Cultural practices and beliefs of caregivers of malnourished children, aged 6-24 months, regarding feeding and dietary intake in Gweru, Zimbabwe." University of the Western Cape, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/8101.

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Master of Public Health - MPH<br>The burden of malnutrition continues to persist and is the major cause of morbidity and mortality in children. According to the results of the Zimbabwe Multiple indicator cluster survey in 2019, stunting remains high at (26.8%) and the leading form of malnutrition, affecting 1 in 3 children less than 5 years in Zimbabwe. Suboptimal feeding practices have been identified as one of the many causes of malnutrition. Various studies have shown that many risk factors of malnutrition can be addressed during the crucial first 1000 days of life. Cultural beliefs, values
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Plimpton, Carol Ely. "The effects of water and land early experience programs on the motor development and movement comfortableness of infants aged 6 to 18 months /." The Ohio State University, 1985. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487260859495212.

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11

Mutoro, Antonina Namaemba. "Feeding, care-giving and behaviour characteristics of undernourished children aged between 6 and 24 months in low income areas in Nairobi, Kenya." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2018. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/8892/.

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Childhood undernutrition remains a public health problem in slums in Nairobi, yet little is known about current childcare practices, particularly child eating and maternal feeding behavior and their impact on child growth. Treatment options for malnutrition in this setting involve the use of sweet, high energy ready to use foods (RUF), which have the potential to displace home foods, but few studies have assessed this. This thesis therefore aimed to quantify high-risk caring practices in children aged 6-24 months and how these vary with nutrition status. The effects of RUF on meal frequency an
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Verma, Nitin. "A Pilot Survey to Assess the Vitamin A Status of Children Aged 6-72 months in the Ramu Region of Papua New Guinea." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/355.

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Papua New Guinea has been classified by the World Health Organisation as an area where clinical vitamin A deficiency (VAD) exists. This is at variance with the experience of the local physicians who do not encounter classical VAD in clinical practice. This pilot study was carried out to resolve this contradiction, since many suggestions have been made to fortify foods with Vitamin A. If done in the absence of concrete data to back up this classification, it could take the focus away from the real problem as well as potentially create problems of Vitamin A toxicity. Therefore, answers from th
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Verma, Nitin. "A Pilot Survey to Assess the Vitamin A Status of Children Aged 6-72 months in the Ramu Region of Papua New Guinea." University of Sydney. NT Clinical School, Flinders University, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/355.

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Papua New Guinea has been classified by the World Health Organisation as an area where clinical vitamin A deficiency (VAD) exists. This is at variance with the experience of the local physicians who do not encounter classical VAD in clinical practice. This pilot study was carried out to resolve this contradiction, since many suggestions have been made to fortify foods with Vitamin A. If done in the absence of concrete data to back up this classification, it could take the focus away from the real problem as well as potentially create problems of Vitamin A toxicity. Therefore, answers from th
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14

Michaux, Kristina. "Assessing the impacts of home fortification with micronutrient powders on anemia, growth, and diarrhoea in children aged 6 - 24 months living in rural Rwanda." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/52821.

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Rwanda is a country with a high burden of childhood undernutrition with >40% of children <5y anemic and ~45% chronically undernourished (stunted). Home fortification (HF) with micronutrient powders (MNP) has shown to reduce iron deficiency and anemia in resource poor settings; however, it remains unclear whether MNP can reduce stunting and there are concerns that it may increase the risk of illness in young children. The aims of this study were to determine if HF with MNP is an effective strategy to reduce anemia and stunting in children 6 – 24 mo in Rwanda, as well as determine whether MNP in
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15

Meissner, Robyn Jess. "A randomised control trial comparing occupational therapy interventions that aim to improve developmental outcomes for HIV9positive children (aged 6 months - 5 years) on ART." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22874.

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Background: Antiretroviral treatment (ART) has reduced the mortality rate of HIV-positive children significantly, and is known to prevent the development and progression of HIV encephalopathy. However, even with ART, perinatal HIV infection places HIV-infected children at increased risk for encephalopathy and associated developmental delays. Research is lacking in the extent of developmental delay on children established on ART, along with evidence-based occupational therapy interventions to treat these developmental delays. A play-informed, caregiver-implemented, home-based group occupational
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16

Chávez-Zárate, Airin, Jorge L. Maguiña, Antoinette Danciana Quichiz-Lara, Patricia Edith Zapata-Fajardo, and Percy Mayta-Tristan. "Relationship between stunting in children 6 to 36 months of age and maternal employment status in Peru: A sub-analysis of the Peruvian Demographic and Health Survey." Public Library of Science, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625569.

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Objectives This study aimed to determine the relationship between stunting in children 6 to 36 months old and maternal employment status in Peru. Methods A secondary data analysis was conducted using information from the Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) in Peru. We used a representative sample of 4637 mother-child binomials to determine the association between stunting in children 6 to 36 months of age and the employment status of their mothers. Results The prevalence of stunting among children was 15.9% (95% CI: 13.9–16.7). The prevalence of working mothers was 63.7%. No association was fo
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17

Chávez-Zárate, Airin, Jorge L. Maguiña, Antoinette Danciana Quichiz-Lara, Patricia Edith Zapata-Fajardo, and Percy Mayta-Tristán. "Relationship between stunting in children 6 to 36 months of age and maternal employment status in Peru: A sub-analysis of the Peruvian Demographic and Health Survey." Public Library of Science, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652481.

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Objectives This study aimed to determine the relationship between stunting in children 6 to 36 months old and maternal employment status in Peru. Methods A secondary data analysis was conducted using information from the Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) in Peru. We used a representative sample of 4637 mother-child binomials to determine the association between stunting in children 6 to 36 months of age and the employment status of their mothers. Results The prevalence of stunting among children was 15.9% (95% CI: 13.9–16.7). The prevalence of working mothers was 63.7%. No association was fo
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18

GERONAZZO, ALMAN FRANCO LUPO. "A SYSTEMATIC EVALUATION OF PTSD SYMPTOMS AND COMORBID PSYCHOPATHOLOGY: RESULTS FROM A REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLE OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS ASSESSED 6 MONTHS AFTER THE 9/11 WORLD TRADE CENTER ATTACK." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/172168.

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BACKGROUND. In contrast to the abundant literature on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in adults, few studies focused on children and adolescents. Ongoing issues in PTSD research in youths are 1) the insufficient specificity of DSM Criterion A, 2) the lack of support for a unique relationship between trauma and PTSD, 3) PTSD phenotypic heterogeneity, 4) the non-specificity of PTSD symptom, 5) the high rates of comorbid disorders, 6) the inclusion of dimensional scaling of PTSD in DSM-V, and 6) differential item functioning of PTSD critieria. OBJECTIVES. The overall aim of this work is to
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19

Chalashika, Paphani. "Nutritional outcomes of Botswana infants and young children aged 6-24 months : a focus on birthweight, HIV-exposure, feeding practices and the role of caregivers, older family figures and healthcare workers." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2018. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50081/.

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Background: A better understanding of the nutritional status of infants and young children who are HIV-Exposed-Uninfected (HEU) and HIV-Unexposed-Uninfected (HUU) during their first 1000 days is a key to improving population health, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. Methods: A mixed-methods approach (explanatory sequential design) was utilised to compare the nutritional status, feeding practices and determinants of nutritional status of HEU and HUU infants and young children residing in representative selected districts in Botswana. In addition, themes associated with perceptions of caregive
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20

Habulembe, Raider. "Evaluation of the effect of poor water, sanitation and hygiene practices on growth and the incidence of infectious diseases in infants and young children aged 6-23 months in a selected rural district, Zambia." University of the Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6430.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD (School of Public Health)<br>Poor water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) services and practices in communities are known to be responsible for most of the infections occurring among infants and young children in developing countries. A combined effect of disease, poor diet, care practices and other factors among infants/children are known to lead to undernutrition reported in most developing countries. Apart from the reduced growth and productivity potential that malnutrition exhibits on the affected population, it is also an underlying cause to 50% of child mortality i
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Desalegn, Beruk [Verfasser], and Jan [Akademischer Betreuer] Frank. "Dietary intake, nutritional status of lactating women and their 6-23-months-old children in Genta Afeshum District, Rural Ethiopia : adaptation and validation of calculator for inadequate micronutrient intake (CIMI) / Beruk Desalegn ; Betreuer: Jan Frank." Hohenheim : Kommunikations-, Informations- und Medienzentrum der Universität Hohenheim, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1221184822/34.

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22

Nhampossa, Tacilta Helena Francisco. "The epidemiology of diarrhea: Determination of the burden, etiology and consequences of diarrheal disease in children aged 0-59 months in Manhiça District, Mozambique = La epidemiología de las diarreas: Determinación del peso, etiología y secuelas de la enfermedad diarreica en niños de 0-59 meses de edad en el Distrito de Manhiça, Mozambique." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/132635.

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The objective of this thesis is to improve our understanding of the epidemiology of diarrhea, particularly to estimate the population-based burden, microbiologic etiology and adverse clinical consequences of moderate-to-severe diarrhea among children 0-59 months of age in a sub-Sahara Africa area to guide public health policy and target appropriate interventions. This thesis is based on a collection of five articles. The first three articles within this thesis present results from a case-control study about the burden of diseases, risk factors, microbiologic etiology and clinical presentati
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Baroi, Gitangali B. "A Comparative Analysis of Salmonellosis among Children Younger than 6 Months and 6-12 Months of Age." 2016. http://scholarworks.gsu.edu/iph_theses/466.

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INTRODUCTION: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that approximately 1.2 million illnesses and 450 deaths occur annually in the United States from non-typhoidal Salmonella infections (CDC, 2015). Children are most likely to get salmonellosis; the elderly, infants, and those with compromised immune systems are likely to have a severe illness. PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: In this study, an analysis of childhood salmonellosis comparing infants under 6 months and those 6 to 12 months old was completed. This analysis was conducted in order to compare exposures among the two age
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Ching, Brent Bing Yee 1973. "Correlation between caries prevalence and socioeconomic status in children ages 6 to 36 months." Thesis, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/4344.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)<br>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the status of a sample of children ages 6 to 36 months with regard to prevalence of tooth decay in a community with an optimum fluoridated water supply. It was determined whether a relation existed between these data and the socioeconomic level of the family. One hundred and fifty children ages 6 to 36 months born and reared in Marion County, Indiana were examined with a dental mirror, explorer and a portable light. Parents/legal guardians of these children were given a questionnaire to obta
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Mathe, Nozipho Thuladu. "Exploring the reliability of the Kilifi Development Inventory (KDI) for African children between the ages 6-35 months." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8440.

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There is a dire need for psychological tests to be standardized for the African child and for appropriate norms to be developed. This study is part of two larger studies that began in 2008, namely the National Early Learning Standards Age Validation Study (NELDS) (Kvalsvig, Govender & Taylor; 2008) (Principal Investigator – Dr. S. Kauchali), and the INSTAPA Work Package 6 Study (Kvalsvig, Govender & Taylor; 2008) (Principle Investigator – Dr. J.D. Kvalsvig). This study considers aspects of the Kilifi Development Inventory (KDI) as a measurement tool used to provide a structured and standardize
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Kugar, Jennifer R. (Jennifer Reis) 1960. "Correlation between caries prevalence, socioeconomic status, and cultural findings in Hispanic children ages 6 months to 8 years." Thesis, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/3689.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)<br>There has been a tremendous influx in the number of Hispanic immigrants into the US over the past couple of decades. Many newcomers have families with small children, and dental needs in this pediatric population are disproportionately high. The purpose of this study was to determine if there was any correlation between the increased prevalence of caries and socioeconomic or cultural factors in Hispanic children ages six months to eight years old. To accomplish this, 127 children were given dental examinations by a calibrated
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Warkentin, Kendra. "Follow-up of three large community-based programs to reduce anaemia among children 24-59 months in Ghana, Malawi and Tanzania." Thèse, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/6959.

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L'anémie de l'enfant reste un problème d'importance pour la santé mondiale, malgré les décennies de recherche visant à comprendre son étiologie et à développer des interventions efficaces pour réduire sa prévalence et ses conséquences. Bien que les facteurs de risque individuels de l'anémie soient connus, y compris les facteurs liés à la malnutrition et à la morbidité, l'interaction entre lesdits facteurs est moins documentée dans des contextes où les enfants sont fréquemment exposés à plusieurs facteurs en même temps. Cette étude vise à documenter les efforts de lutte contre l'anémie du progr
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Mutisya, Linet. "Socio-economic determinants and nutritional status of children aged 0-59 months: a population-based survey in Wolayita zone, rural Ethiopia." Thesis, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-408989.

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Background Nutritional status is an important health outcome influenced by both intake and utilization of nutrients. Factors associated with child nutritional status in low-and middle-income countries are many and interlinked yet not fully understood. Child malnutrition is a major problem in Ethiopia whose influence by socio-economic determinants is less studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between socio-economic determinants and undernutrition among children under the age of five years in Wolayita zone, Southern Ethiopia. Methods A population based cross-sectional
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Mogotsi, Charmaine Koketso. "Measles immunization coverage and dropout rate on children between 6 months and 14 years in the City of Tshwane, Hammanskraal." Diss., 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/27555.

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Measles is a highly contagious virus that can affect the entire population if an effective immunisation programme is not in place. This study was aimed at determining the measles immunisation coverage and the dropout rate among children aged between 6 months and 14 years and at assessing factors associated with caregivers’ knowledge and perception of, and attitude towards the measles immunisation programme. Between 14 May 2018 and 31 July 2018, a descriptive, cross-sectional study design was conducted using simple random sampling to sample 381 caregivers of children at nine public healt
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Li, Sin-Jie, and 李欣潔. "Motor and Mental Developmental Trajectories in Preterm Children with Very Low Birth Weight during 6 to 36 Months of Age." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/qt6842.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>物理治療學研究所<br>106<br>Background and purpose: Preterm children with very low birth weight (VLBW, birth weight < 1,500 g) are at risk of adverse developmental outcomes that require early identification and intervention of those who will have developmental disorder. Previous follow-up studies mostly examined the average developmental performance in preterm children and rarely explored the variations of developmental progress within population and the potential influencing factors. The purposes of this study were therefore to retrospectively abstract the longitudinal data of our prev
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Ibeagu, Yolande. "The association of mothers' socio-cultural environment with the dietary diversity of their children aged 6 to 24 months from Olievenhoutbosch Township in Gauteng." Diss., 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/26478.

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Text in English with abstracts in English, Venda and Sepedi<br>Background: Suitable complementary feeding practices in young children can ensure optimal nutrition status and reduce under 5 mortality rates (Jones et al., 2014). Inadequate dietary diversity (DD) of the complementary diet both in quality and quantity is one of the major problems affecting infants and young children worldwide (Ntila et al., 2017). Adequate and appropriate nutrition during infancy and early childhood is vital for the growth and development of every child to reach full human potential (PAHO, 2003; WHO, 2008a; UNICEF
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Mangwane, Queen Elizabeth. "Knowledge, attitudes and practices of caregivers of children aged between 0-6- months, residing in the urban informal settlement of Eatonside in the Vaal Triangle." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10352/275.

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M. Tech. (Food Service Management, Dept. of Hospitality and tourism, Faculty of Human Sciences)|, Vaal University of Technology,<br>INTRODUCTION: Caring for children is a challenge that requires a number of resources including knowledge, a reasonable workload, time and social support of the caregiver. Maternal education is an important asset in providing good care giving practices: child feeding practices and the use of preventative health services depend on knowledge more than on household resources. Poverty has been linked with poor childcare and child malnutrition; South African child
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Karakochuk, Crystal D. "Evaluating the Relative Effectiveness of Two Supplemental Foods for the Treatment of Moderate Acute Malnutrition in Children 6 to 60 Months of Age in Southern Ethiopia." Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/25720.

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The purpose of this cluster-randomized equivalence trial was to investigate the effectiveness of two supplemental foods in children with moderate malnutrition by comparing: (i) time to recovery by survival analysis, and (ii) recovery rates (after 16 weeks of treatment). A total of 2,600 children 6-60 months of age were randomized by cluster (district) to receive 16 weeks of conventional (Corn-Soya Blended flour, CSB) or intervention (Ready-to-Use Supplemental Food, RUSF) foods. Overall, time to recovery from malnutrition (mean 74 days) and recovery rates (mean 76%) were equivalent with both fo
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Holst, Eirik Schmidt. "The impact of employment on the health of South African children aged 6 to 60 months : a quantitative analysis of the 2008 National Income Dynamics Study." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/9176.

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This study’s main aim is to investigate the impact of adult household members’ employment on the health of children aged 6 to 60 months, with a particular focus on whether the gender of the employed adults matter. The study uses South African data from the nationally representative National Income Dynamics Study (NIDS), and children’s health will be measured using the two anthropometric indicators height-for-age and weight-for-age to indicate stunting and underweight respectively. The sample consists of about 1700 children, and both descriptive and econometric analysis are utilised to show cor
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Machisa, Mercilene Tanyaradzwa. "An investigation of the association between household biomass fuel smoke exposure, anaemia and stunting in children aged 12-59 months participating in the 2006-2007 Swaziland Demographic and Health Survey." Master's thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/12305.

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Background Indoor air pollution due to use of biomass fuels (BMF) for household cooking and heating is a known risk factor of morbidity and mortality in children under the age of five years. A recent study in India suggested an association between biomass fuel smoke exposure anaemia and stunting among children under the age of five. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between BMF use, stunting and anaemia in children aged 12-59 months who participated in the 2006-2007 Swaziland Demographic and Health Survey (SDHS), whilst adjusting for potential confounders. Methods The
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