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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Children Aged 6-23 Months'

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1

Mohammed, Raji Tajudeen. "Assessment of factors associated with incomplete immunization among children aged 12-23 months in Ethiopia." University of the Western Cape, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4989.

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Magister Public Health - MPH<br>Ethiopia has achieved its target for Millennium Development Goal 4 by recording 69 %reduction in its under-five mortality. The proportion of fully immunized children in Ethiopia has increased from 14 % in 2000 to 24 % in 2011. Though progress has been made, about 3 out of 4 children still remain incompletely immunized. The purpose of this study is to determine the socio-demographic and socioeconomic factors associated with incomplete immunization among children aged 12-23 months in Ethiopia. This study is based on secondary analysis of the 2011 Ethiopia Demograp
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2

Al-kassab, Córdova Ali, Anchaygua Ricardo Espinoza, Guerra Carolina Isabel Mendez, and Ramírez Andrés Ernesto Quevedo. "Anemia among urban and rural areas in Peruvian children aged 6 to 59 months: a multivariate decomposition and spatial analysis." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/657306.

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Introduction: Although global prevalence of anemia has decreased from 1990 to 2010, children under 5 years remain as the only age group to have an increase. Large differences in the prevalence of anemia have been reported according to the area of residence (urban and rural) and geographic level. This could be due to differences in access to health services, adherence to treatment, social factors, among others. Objectives: The present study aims to evaluate the determinants of the difference in anemia prevalence across the urban and rural areas and its spatial distribution in infants aged 6 to
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3

Matlala, Dina Betty. "Development of strategies for caregivers on feeding practices of children aged 6 to 24 months in a township in Gauteng." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/61664.

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Nutrition of children is crucial for normal physical, mental, and social development especially in the 6 to 24 months age group, as they are in the fast growing phase. Literature has reported under-nourishment as one of the causes of child mortality, which implies that addressing under-nourishment in children is one way of reducing child mortality. Nutrition guidelines for infants and children have been formulated by the World Health Organisation and the National Department of Health in South Africa. In spite thereof, there is a concern about the children between the ages of 6 to 24 months fro
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4

Chikerema, Fiona. "Cultural practices and beliefs of caregivers of malnourished children, aged 6-24 months, regarding feeding and dietary intake in Gweru, Zimbabwe." University of the Western Cape, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/8101.

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Master of Public Health - MPH<br>The burden of malnutrition continues to persist and is the major cause of morbidity and mortality in children. According to the results of the Zimbabwe Multiple indicator cluster survey in 2019, stunting remains high at (26.8%) and the leading form of malnutrition, affecting 1 in 3 children less than 5 years in Zimbabwe. Suboptimal feeding practices have been identified as one of the many causes of malnutrition. Various studies have shown that many risk factors of malnutrition can be addressed during the crucial first 1000 days of life. Cultural beliefs, values
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5

Plimpton, Carol Ely. "The effects of water and land early experience programs on the motor development and movement comfortableness of infants aged 6 to 18 months /." The Ohio State University, 1985. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487260859495212.

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6

Habulembe, Raider. "Evaluation of the effect of poor water, sanitation and hygiene practices on growth and the incidence of infectious diseases in infants and young children aged 6-23 months in a selected rural district, Zambia." University of the Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6430.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD (School of Public Health)<br>Poor water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) services and practices in communities are known to be responsible for most of the infections occurring among infants and young children in developing countries. A combined effect of disease, poor diet, care practices and other factors among infants/children are known to lead to undernutrition reported in most developing countries. Apart from the reduced growth and productivity potential that malnutrition exhibits on the affected population, it is also an underlying cause to 50% of child mortality i
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7

Mutoro, Antonina Namaemba. "Feeding, care-giving and behaviour characteristics of undernourished children aged between 6 and 24 months in low income areas in Nairobi, Kenya." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2018. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/8892/.

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Childhood undernutrition remains a public health problem in slums in Nairobi, yet little is known about current childcare practices, particularly child eating and maternal feeding behavior and their impact on child growth. Treatment options for malnutrition in this setting involve the use of sweet, high energy ready to use foods (RUF), which have the potential to displace home foods, but few studies have assessed this. This thesis therefore aimed to quantify high-risk caring practices in children aged 6-24 months and how these vary with nutrition status. The effects of RUF on meal frequency an
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8

Verma, Nitin. "A Pilot Survey to Assess the Vitamin A Status of Children Aged 6-72 months in the Ramu Region of Papua New Guinea." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/355.

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Papua New Guinea has been classified by the World Health Organisation as an area where clinical vitamin A deficiency (VAD) exists. This is at variance with the experience of the local physicians who do not encounter classical VAD in clinical practice. This pilot study was carried out to resolve this contradiction, since many suggestions have been made to fortify foods with Vitamin A. If done in the absence of concrete data to back up this classification, it could take the focus away from the real problem as well as potentially create problems of Vitamin A toxicity. Therefore, answers from th
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9

Verma, Nitin. "A Pilot Survey to Assess the Vitamin A Status of Children Aged 6-72 months in the Ramu Region of Papua New Guinea." University of Sydney. NT Clinical School, Flinders University, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/355.

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Papua New Guinea has been classified by the World Health Organisation as an area where clinical vitamin A deficiency (VAD) exists. This is at variance with the experience of the local physicians who do not encounter classical VAD in clinical practice. This pilot study was carried out to resolve this contradiction, since many suggestions have been made to fortify foods with Vitamin A. If done in the absence of concrete data to back up this classification, it could take the focus away from the real problem as well as potentially create problems of Vitamin A toxicity. Therefore, answers from th
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10

Michaux, Kristina. "Assessing the impacts of home fortification with micronutrient powders on anemia, growth, and diarrhoea in children aged 6 - 24 months living in rural Rwanda." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/52821.

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Rwanda is a country with a high burden of childhood undernutrition with >40% of children <5y anemic and ~45% chronically undernourished (stunted). Home fortification (HF) with micronutrient powders (MNP) has shown to reduce iron deficiency and anemia in resource poor settings; however, it remains unclear whether MNP can reduce stunting and there are concerns that it may increase the risk of illness in young children. The aims of this study were to determine if HF with MNP is an effective strategy to reduce anemia and stunting in children 6 – 24 mo in Rwanda, as well as determine whether MNP in
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11

Meissner, Robyn Jess. "A randomised control trial comparing occupational therapy interventions that aim to improve developmental outcomes for HIV9positive children (aged 6 months - 5 years) on ART." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22874.

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Background: Antiretroviral treatment (ART) has reduced the mortality rate of HIV-positive children significantly, and is known to prevent the development and progression of HIV encephalopathy. However, even with ART, perinatal HIV infection places HIV-infected children at increased risk for encephalopathy and associated developmental delays. Research is lacking in the extent of developmental delay on children established on ART, along with evidence-based occupational therapy interventions to treat these developmental delays. A play-informed, caregiver-implemented, home-based group occupational
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12

Lockwood, Lauren. "Introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccination in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional analysis of predictors of vaccine use in children aged 12-23 months using Demographic and Health Survey data from 2016." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Internationell mödra- och barnhälsovård (IMCH), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-352902.

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13

Chalashika, Paphani. "Nutritional outcomes of Botswana infants and young children aged 6-24 months : a focus on birthweight, HIV-exposure, feeding practices and the role of caregivers, older family figures and healthcare workers." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2018. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50081/.

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Background: A better understanding of the nutritional status of infants and young children who are HIV-Exposed-Uninfected (HEU) and HIV-Unexposed-Uninfected (HUU) during their first 1000 days is a key to improving population health, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. Methods: A mixed-methods approach (explanatory sequential design) was utilised to compare the nutritional status, feeding practices and determinants of nutritional status of HEU and HUU infants and young children residing in representative selected districts in Botswana. In addition, themes associated with perceptions of caregive
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14

Chan, Susan Deborah. "Impact evaluation of a milk supplementation programme on weight of children 6-24 months of age in Guyana, South America." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0007/MQ44143.pdf.

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15

Chávez-Zárate, Airin, Jorge L. Maguiña, Antoinette Danciana Quichiz-Lara, Patricia Edith Zapata-Fajardo, and Percy Mayta-Tristan. "Relationship between stunting in children 6 to 36 months of age and maternal employment status in Peru: A sub-analysis of the Peruvian Demographic and Health Survey." Public Library of Science, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625569.

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Objectives This study aimed to determine the relationship between stunting in children 6 to 36 months old and maternal employment status in Peru. Methods A secondary data analysis was conducted using information from the Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) in Peru. We used a representative sample of 4637 mother-child binomials to determine the association between stunting in children 6 to 36 months of age and the employment status of their mothers. Results The prevalence of stunting among children was 15.9% (95% CI: 13.9–16.7). The prevalence of working mothers was 63.7%. No association was fo
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16

Chávez-Zárate, Airin, Jorge L. Maguiña, Antoinette Danciana Quichiz-Lara, Patricia Edith Zapata-Fajardo, and Percy Mayta-Tristán. "Relationship between stunting in children 6 to 36 months of age and maternal employment status in Peru: A sub-analysis of the Peruvian Demographic and Health Survey." Public Library of Science, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652481.

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Objectives This study aimed to determine the relationship between stunting in children 6 to 36 months old and maternal employment status in Peru. Methods A secondary data analysis was conducted using information from the Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) in Peru. We used a representative sample of 4637 mother-child binomials to determine the association between stunting in children 6 to 36 months of age and the employment status of their mothers. Results The prevalence of stunting among children was 15.9% (95% CI: 13.9–16.7). The prevalence of working mothers was 63.7%. No association was fo
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17

Desalegn, Beruk [Verfasser], and Jan [Akademischer Betreuer] Frank. "Dietary intake, nutritional status of lactating women and their 6-23-months-old children in Genta Afeshum District, Rural Ethiopia : adaptation and validation of calculator for inadequate micronutrient intake (CIMI) / Beruk Desalegn ; Betreuer: Jan Frank." Hohenheim : Kommunikations-, Informations- und Medienzentrum der Universität Hohenheim, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1221184822/34.

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18

Ndirangu, James Ng'Ang'a. "Determinants of vaccination coverage among children aged 12-23 months in rural KwaZulu-Natal." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/6950.

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To evaluate the impact of maternal HIV-infection on routine childhood immunization coverage, comparison was made on the immunization status of children born to HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected women in rural KwaZulu Natal. The study population was all children enrolled in the routine demographic surveillance system as at 31st December 2005 (n=18,171) in Africa Centre Demographic Surveillance Area. Sampling of subjects was done based on the dates of birth that were between the period 1st Jan 2004 and 31st December 2005 (n=2,020). This was further divided based on maternal HIV status namely
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19

Victor, Rose. "Infant and young child feeding practices among children aged 0-23 months in Tanzania." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/939120.

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Masters Research - Master of Philosophy (MPhil)<br>Inappropriate infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices are one of the major causes of undernutrition, morbidity and mortality among young children in Tanzania and the risk factors associated with inappropriate IYCF practices remain unclear. This information is therefore, vital to identify those at risk of poor feeding practices and who need to be targeted for interventions to improve IYCF practices in Tanzania. The main objective of this thesis was to describe the prevalence of the new World Health Organization IYCF indicators and ident
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20

Buchmann, Eckhart Johannes. "A study of vaccination status, weights and birthplace of children aged 12 to 23 months in the Mosvold Health Ward of KwaZulu." Thesis, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/21779.

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A dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Medicine, University df the Witwatersrand in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Medicine Johannesburg 1992.<br>The objective of the research reported in this thesis was to describe the vaccination coverage of children aged 12 to 23 months in the Mosvold Health Ward of northern Kwa-Zulu. The Expanded Programme on Immunisation cluster sample technique was used. Simultaneous measurements of the children's weights and arm circumferences were done, and their birthplaces noted. Vaccination coverage rates were ge
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21

Ibeagu, Yolande. "The association of mothers' socio-cultural environment with the dietary diversity of their children aged 6 to 24 months from Olievenhoutbosch Township in Gauteng." Diss., 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/26478.

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Text in English with abstracts in English, Venda and Sepedi<br>Background: Suitable complementary feeding practices in young children can ensure optimal nutrition status and reduce under 5 mortality rates (Jones et al., 2014). Inadequate dietary diversity (DD) of the complementary diet both in quality and quantity is one of the major problems affecting infants and young children worldwide (Ntila et al., 2017). Adequate and appropriate nutrition during infancy and early childhood is vital for the growth and development of every child to reach full human potential (PAHO, 2003; WHO, 2008a; UNICEF
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22

Mangwane, Queen Elizabeth. "Knowledge, attitudes and practices of caregivers of children aged between 0-6- months, residing in the urban informal settlement of Eatonside in the Vaal Triangle." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10352/275.

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M. Tech. (Food Service Management, Dept. of Hospitality and tourism, Faculty of Human Sciences)|, Vaal University of Technology,<br>INTRODUCTION: Caring for children is a challenge that requires a number of resources including knowledge, a reasonable workload, time and social support of the caregiver. Maternal education is an important asset in providing good care giving practices: child feeding practices and the use of preventative health services depend on knowledge more than on household resources. Poverty has been linked with poor childcare and child malnutrition; South African child
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23

Holst, Eirik Schmidt. "The impact of employment on the health of South African children aged 6 to 60 months : a quantitative analysis of the 2008 National Income Dynamics Study." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/9176.

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This study’s main aim is to investigate the impact of adult household members’ employment on the health of children aged 6 to 60 months, with a particular focus on whether the gender of the employed adults matter. The study uses South African data from the nationally representative National Income Dynamics Study (NIDS), and children’s health will be measured using the two anthropometric indicators height-for-age and weight-for-age to indicate stunting and underweight respectively. The sample consists of about 1700 children, and both descriptive and econometric analysis are utilised to show cor
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Baroi, Gitangali B. "A Comparative Analysis of Salmonellosis among Children Younger than 6 Months and 6-12 Months of Age." 2016. http://scholarworks.gsu.edu/iph_theses/466.

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INTRODUCTION: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that approximately 1.2 million illnesses and 450 deaths occur annually in the United States from non-typhoidal Salmonella infections (CDC, 2015). Children are most likely to get salmonellosis; the elderly, infants, and those with compromised immune systems are likely to have a severe illness. PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: In this study, an analysis of childhood salmonellosis comparing infants under 6 months and those 6 to 12 months old was completed. This analysis was conducted in order to compare exposures among the two age
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Ching, Brent Bing Yee 1973. "Correlation between caries prevalence and socioeconomic status in children ages 6 to 36 months." Thesis, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/4344.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)<br>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the status of a sample of children ages 6 to 36 months with regard to prevalence of tooth decay in a community with an optimum fluoridated water supply. It was determined whether a relation existed between these data and the socioeconomic level of the family. One hundred and fifty children ages 6 to 36 months born and reared in Marion County, Indiana were examined with a dental mirror, explorer and a portable light. Parents/legal guardians of these children were given a questionnaire to obta
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Mathe, Nozipho Thuladu. "Exploring the reliability of the Kilifi Development Inventory (KDI) for African children between the ages 6-35 months." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8440.

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There is a dire need for psychological tests to be standardized for the African child and for appropriate norms to be developed. This study is part of two larger studies that began in 2008, namely the National Early Learning Standards Age Validation Study (NELDS) (Kvalsvig, Govender & Taylor; 2008) (Principal Investigator – Dr. S. Kauchali), and the INSTAPA Work Package 6 Study (Kvalsvig, Govender & Taylor; 2008) (Principle Investigator – Dr. J.D. Kvalsvig). This study considers aspects of the Kilifi Development Inventory (KDI) as a measurement tool used to provide a structured and standardize
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Kugar, Jennifer R. (Jennifer Reis) 1960. "Correlation between caries prevalence, socioeconomic status, and cultural findings in Hispanic children ages 6 months to 8 years." Thesis, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/3689.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)<br>There has been a tremendous influx in the number of Hispanic immigrants into the US over the past couple of decades. Many newcomers have families with small children, and dental needs in this pediatric population are disproportionately high. The purpose of this study was to determine if there was any correlation between the increased prevalence of caries and socioeconomic or cultural factors in Hispanic children ages six months to eight years old. To accomplish this, 127 children were given dental examinations by a calibrated
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28

Weis, Deborah Yvonne. "Impact of Parent-Child Mother Goose : mothers' perceptions and experiences of singing to their infants aged 6-28 months." Thesis, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/1918.

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Infant-directed singing is a universal phenomenon that has existed and prevailed for centuries. This study explores mothers' perceptions and experiences of singing to their infants and participating in Parent-Child Mother Goose; a community-based parent support program that (among other things) supports the use of infant-directed singing as a means to enhance the mother-infant relationship. A case study approach using both qualitative and quantitative techniques for data collection was used. Five mothers were asked to complete self-administered questionnaires relating to singing to their infan
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29

Li, Sin-Jie, and 李欣潔. "Motor and Mental Developmental Trajectories in Preterm Children with Very Low Birth Weight during 6 to 36 Months of Age." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/qt6842.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>物理治療學研究所<br>106<br>Background and purpose: Preterm children with very low birth weight (VLBW, birth weight < 1,500 g) are at risk of adverse developmental outcomes that require early identification and intervention of those who will have developmental disorder. Previous follow-up studies mostly examined the average developmental performance in preterm children and rarely explored the variations of developmental progress within population and the potential influencing factors. The purposes of this study were therefore to retrospectively abstract the longitudinal data of our prev
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Karakochuk, Crystal D. "Evaluating the Relative Effectiveness of Two Supplemental Foods for the Treatment of Moderate Acute Malnutrition in Children 6 to 60 Months of Age in Southern Ethiopia." Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/25720.

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The purpose of this cluster-randomized equivalence trial was to investigate the effectiveness of two supplemental foods in children with moderate malnutrition by comparing: (i) time to recovery by survival analysis, and (ii) recovery rates (after 16 weeks of treatment). A total of 2,600 children 6-60 months of age were randomized by cluster (district) to receive 16 weeks of conventional (Corn-Soya Blended flour, CSB) or intervention (Ready-to-Use Supplemental Food, RUSF) foods. Overall, time to recovery from malnutrition (mean 74 days) and recovery rates (mean 76%) were equivalent with both fo
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Chou, Shan-An, and 周珊安. "1. Prenatal and Postnatal Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Children’s Neurobehavioral Development at 6 to 18 Months of Age2. Association between heavy metal levels in blood and renal function among Chinese herbalists." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/76990938934418071984.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>職業醫學與工業衛生研究所<br>97<br>1. Prenatal and Postnatal Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Children’s Neurobehavioral Development at 6 to 18 Months of Age Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the associations between prenatal and postnatal environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure and neurobehavioral development of the early childhood at 6 to 18 months of age. Methods: It is the pilot study of the population-based Taiwan Birth Cohort Study. A total of 1,496 infant-parent pairs had completed data to be recruited in our study. ETS exposure was measured twice
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