Academic literature on the topic 'Children Drug abuse'

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Journal articles on the topic "Children Drug abuse"

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Bah, Yahya Muhammed. "Drug abuse among street children." COUNS-EDU: The International Journal of Counseling and Education 4, no. 1 (May 16, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.23916/0020190416610.

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In The Gambia like all nations, drug abuse is seen as a social and health problem that has many serious implications for the physical, social, psychological and intellectual development of the victims more especially, the children. Therefore, it continues to be a concern to families, community leaders, educators, social workers, health care professionals, academics, government and its development partners. Though there some studies on drug abuse, there is none on children and drug abuse focusing on the street children the most vulnerable category. Street children are hypothesized to be more at risk of any epidemic including drug abuse. This study sought to determine the risk and prevalence of drug abuse among street children focusing on those in the car parks. The research was focused on six critical areas: level of knowledge of drug abuse, perception towards it, level of knowledge of the causes of it in the community and among street children, level of knowledge of negative impacts of it, level of knowledge of the preventive methods; and level of knowledge of the support services and treatments needed by victims. A structured questionnaire was used to collect the data from thirty five participants (i.e. one driver and six casual apprentices from each of the five car parks) were interviewed. The data was presented and analysed using tables and percentage. The findings revealed among other things, that there is high level of awareness of drug abuse but the feelings towards it is mixed. Like other children, street children are abusing drugs mainly due to peer influence with the ultimate objective of getting high to relief stress, group recognition, trusted by peers, etc. Similarly, participants are highly aware of the negative impacts encompassing fighting, stealing, mental illness, etc. To finance the behaviour, victims are engaged in all types of dangerous antisocial behaviour including romantic ones exposing them to a range of diseases including STIs and HIV/AIDS. Marijuana is the most commonly abused drug. Though in the minority, some have started experimenting cocaine/coke, hashish; and heroin. While participants have good knowledge of the critical methods to fight drug abuse, the support services needed by victims, victims are mostly reluctant to seek the services not only because they are hard to find but fear societal stigmatization, exclusion and discrimination and professionals’ maltreatments.
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Bah, Yahya Muhammed. "Drug Abuse among Street Children." Journal of Clinical Research In HIV AIDS And Prevention 3, no. 3 (November 28, 2018): 12–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.14302/issn.2324-7339.jcrhap-18-2291.

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In The Gambia like all nations, drug abuse is seen as a social and health problem that has many serious implications for the physical, social, psychological and intellectual development of the victims more especially, the children. Therefore, it continues to be a concern to families, community leaders, educators, social workers, health care professionals, academics, government and its development partners. Though there are some studies on drug abuse, there is none on children and drug abuse focusing on the street children the most vulnerable category. Street children are hypothesized to be more at risk of any epidemic including drug abuse. This study sought to determine the risk and prevalence of drug abuse among street children focusing on those in the car parks. The research was focused on six critical areas: level of knowledge of drug abuse, perception towards it, level of knowledge of the causes of it in the community and among street children, level of knowledge of negative impacts of it, level of knowledge of the preventive methods; and level of knowledge of the support services and treatments needed by victims. A structured questionnaire was used to collect the data from thirty five participants (i.e. one driver and six casual apprentices from each of the five car parks) were interviewed. The data was presented and analyzed using tables and percentage. The findings revealed among other things, that there is high level of awareness of drug abuse but the feelings towards it are mixed. Like other children, street children are abusing drugs mainly due to peer influence with the ultimate objective of getting high to relief stress, group recognition, desire to be trusted by peers, etc. Similarly, participants are highly aware of the negative impacts encompassing fighting, stealing, mental illness, etc. To finance the behavior, victims are engaged in all types of dangerous antisocial behavior including romantic ones exposing them to a range of diseases including STIs and HIV/AIDS. Marijuana is the most commonly abused drug. Though in the minority, some have started experimenting cocaine/coke, hashish; and heroin. While participants have good knowledge of the critical methods to fight drug abuse, the support services needed by victims, victims are mostly reluctant to seek the services not only because they are hard to find but fear societal stigmatization, exclusion and discrimination and professionals’ maltreatments.
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Friedrich, M. J. "Street Children and Drug Abuse." JAMA 310, no. 11 (September 18, 2013): 1113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.278239.

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Quail, Tom, and Michael Shannon. "Pharmaceutical Drug Abuse in Children (Letter)." Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology 35, no. 6 (January 1997): 599. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/15563659709001239.

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Svensson, Bengt, Torkel Richert, and Björn Johnson. "Parents’ experiences of abuse by their adult children with drug problems." Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs 37, no. 1 (November 11, 2019): 69–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1455072519883464.

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Aims: To examine parents’ experiences of abuse directed at them by their adult children with drug problems. Material and Method: The material consists of 32 qualitative interviews on child-to-parent abuse with 24 mothers and eight fathers. The interviewees had experienced verbal abuse (insults), emotional abuse (threats), financial abuse (damage to property and possessions) and physical abuse (physical violence). Findings: In the parents’ narratives, the parent-child interaction is dominated by the child’s destructive drug use, which the parents are trying to stop. This gives rise to conflicts and ambivalence. The parents’ accounts seem to function as explaining and justifying their children’s disruptive behavior in view of the drug use. The fact that an external factor - drugs - is blamed seems to make it easier to repair the parent-child bonds. The parents differentiate between the child who is sober and the child who is under the influence of drugs, that is, between the genuine child and the fake, unreal child. The sober child is a person that the parent likes and makes an effort for. The child who is on drugs is erratic, at times aggressive and self-destructive. Conclusions: The interviewed parents’ well-being is perceived as directly related to how their children’s lives turn out. The single most important factor in improving the parents’ situation is to find a way for their adult child to live their lives without drug problems.
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Ganesh, Arjunan, and Mark A. Helfaer. "Prescription Drug Abuse and Addiction in Children." Pediatric Emergency Care 26, no. 12 (December 2010): 968–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/pec.0b013e3181fe92ab.

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Masud, Jakir Hossain Bhuiyan, Md Moniruzzaman Khan, and Jesmin. "Pattern of Drug Abuse among Street Children of Dhaka: Inhalants are the Most Popular Drug." Delta Medical College Journal 6, no. 1 (March 10, 2018): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dmcj.v6i1.35965.

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Background: Number of street children has been rising in Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, in recent years and also the prevalence of substance abuse is increasing among these children.Objective: This research work focuses on understanding street children’s perception/attitudes towards substance abuse.Materials and method: For this study, an inquiry based, self-administrated questionnaire was generated and a survey was conducted by authorized, trained persons. A total of 80 participants were enrolled in this initial research work.Results: Studying respondents from two major areas of Dhaka, it came out that sniffing dendrite is the most popular adhesive/inhalant among children because of its easy availability. For these children, the initiation process of sniffing adhesives starts as a part of street culture introduced by peers (87.5%, n = 70), for getting accepted into social street gangs. Thus, these children started drug abuse as a mean of endurance along with a little pleasure/escapism, even for a while to survive within the harsh reality of street life. Data from this initial study were used to build a topological-model of present/oncoming consequences/threats of substance abuse with suggested routes of social/medical interventions. The most encouraging fact is that understanding the adverse consequences of drug abuse, most of these children wanted to quit drug abuse (70%, n = 56) and wished for a better life.Conclusion: It is believed that this model would help in implementing measures for systematic drug abuse cessation for long-term rehabilitation programmes for these children, ensuring every child’s right to have a secured, healthy life.Delta Med Col J. Jan 2018 6(1): 29-34
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Dewi, Nur Hidayahtul, Reliani Reliani, Fathiya Luthfil Y, and Isnaini Isnaini. "The Influence of Health Education with Social Support Methods on Knowledge and Attitudes in Preventing Drug Abuse in Street Children Communities in Taman Bungkul Surabaya." MAGNA MEDICA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan 1, no. 3 (February 19, 2021): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.26714/magnamed.1.3.2016.45-57.

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Background: Street children are at risk when they are on the streets, such as using drugs, free sex, using tattoos, piercing, and being infected with HIV. Conditions such as lack of self-confidence, having unstable emotions, which are owned by street children, make them easily influenced by other people and tend to engage in anti-social behavior such as fighting, stealing, seizing, using Drugs (Alcohol, Psychotropic Narcotics, Addictive Substances) and running a drug business, and casual sex behavior.Purpose: to conduct research on the Effect of Health Education with Social Support Methods on Knowledge and Attitudes in Preventing Drug Abuse in Street Children Communities in Taman Bungkul Surabaya.Methods: Pre-experimental research design with one group pretest-posttest.Results: In the street children's group in Taman Bungkul Surabaya, the respondent's awareness of preventing substance abuse before and after obtaining health education has improved the category of knowledge and attitude from less to appropriate or nice. The attitude of street children before and after being given health education with social support methods in preventing drug abuse in the street children community in Taman Bungkul Surabaya has a mostly positive attitude change.Conclusion: There is an effect of health education with social support methods in preventing drug abuse in street children communities in Taman Bungkul Surabaya.
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Baratvand, Mahmood, Mansour Soodani, Eghbal Zarei, and Abdolrahim Asadollahi. "Sexual Abuse and Drug Abuse Among Homeless Children in Ahvaz, Iran." Child Abuse Review 22, no. 6 (June 10, 2013): 408–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/car.2263.

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Haeger, Bisa. "Benzodiazepine addiction and child sexual abuse." Psychiatric Bulletin 13, no. 10 (October 1989): 547. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.13.10.547.

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There is now an extensive literature on benzodiazepines (over 18,400 publications since 1966), particularly regarding their addictive potential (Feely, 1988). The importance of this finding lies in prescribing as well as in the treatment of existing addiction. However, psychological factors are also important in the maintenance of addictive behaviour and one should not assume that all are recognised. For example, it is known that drugs are used to reward children employed by the pornographic industry and that sexually abused children can develop drug addiction (Burgess et al., 1984). There are now over 300 publications on child sexual abuse but none linking it with benzodiazepine addiction specifically. This is the first one.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Children Drug abuse"

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Bizzarro, Michael R. "Lifetime patterns of maternal substance abuse as a predictor of child maltreatment and child developmental outcomes." Click here for text online. The Institute of Clinical Social Work Dissertations website, 2003. http://www.icsw.edu/resources/library/dissertations.

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Dissertation (Ph.D.) -- The Institute for Clinical Social Work, 2003.
A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the Institute of Clinical Social Work in partial fulfillment for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
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Romero, De Alvarez Lydia. "The use of drugs by children ages 8-12 in an inner city elementary school of a northeastern metropolis /." Access Digital Full Text version, 1988. http://pocketknowledge.tc.columbia.edu/home.php/bybib/10810031.

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Thesis (Ed. D)--Teachers College, Columbia University 1988.
Typescript; issued also on microfilm. Sponsor: William C. Sayres. Dissertation Committee: Paul Byers. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 141-158).
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Long, Amanda H. "Family dependency treatment courts case studies from Mecklenburg County's families in recovery Staying Together (First) Program /." View electronic thesis (PDF), 2009. http://dl.uncw.edu/etd/2009-2/longa/amandalong.pdf.

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Fisher, James, and University of Lethbridge Faculty of Education. "D.A.R.E. (Drug abuse resistance education) : perceptions of teachers, principals, and school resource officers." Thesis, Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Faculty of Education, 2002, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10133/179.

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This study employs interviews to measure the perceptions of sixteen teachers, nine school principals, and seven School Resource Officers on the Drug Abuse Resistance Education (DARE) program, offered to grade six students in one small (population approximately 70,000) city in western Canada. Perceptions in three areas are examined: curricular content, program delivery, and efficacy. Subjects overwhelming viewed the curricular content favourably. Similarly, there was strong agreement that the program was well delivered. The efficacy of the program was judged less positively; however, this did not mitigate the subjects' strong desire to continue implementation of the program. These results are consistent with the research literature on DARE which documents the popularity of the program, but acknowledges that it appears to have limited effects upon reducing student drug use. The results of this study are used to examine five options for delivering an in-school program for preventing or reducing drug abuse and violence among students. The options explored range from retaining the DARE program in its current form, to eliminating it, reforming it, implementing an alternative program, or designing an entirely new drug and violence prevention program. The conclusion drawn is that the DARE program should be withdrawn and replaced with an entirely new drug and violence prevention program and curriculum specific to community realities and needs.
vii, 109 leaves ; 28 cm.
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Lowe, Kathern Ruth. "A quantitative study of parental drug use and its effects on attachment." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1999. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1848.

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Kline, Dara Thompson. "An analysis of the behavioral and classroom interactions of children exposed to methamphetamine in the home : a dissertation presented to the faculty of the Graduate School, Tennessee Technological University /." Click to access online version, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?index=65&did=1400958841&SrchMode=1&sid=1&Fmt=6&VInst=PROD&VType=PQD&RQT=309&VName=PQD&TS=1254943044&clientId=28564.

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Mummert, Darlos K. Morreau Lanny E. "Teacher expectations of the behaviors of children with prenatal cocaine exposure." Normal, Ill. Illinois State University, 1995. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ilstu/fullcit?p9633399.

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Thesis (Ed. D.)--Illinois State University, 1995.
Title from title page screen, viewed May 15, 2006. Dissertation Committee: Lanny Morreau (chair), Mack Bowen, Ming-Gon John Lian, William Rau, Kenneth Strand. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 95-110) and abstract. Also available in print.
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Corbin, Saladin K. T. "Primary prevention of drug use with third grade children : a skills intervention using rehearsal-plus /." Thesis, This resource online, 1991. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-08042009-040233/.

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Samady, Lila Massoumi. "Evaluation of the family nurturing program: The family education component of the Riverside County Dependency Recovery Drug Court Program." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2005. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2876.

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Prelow, Hazel (Hazel M. ). "The Effects of Parental Substance Abuse on the Behavior of School Children." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1993. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc501187/.

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The purpose of the present archival study was to investigate the relationship between parental substance abuse and the risk for maladjustment and psychopathology in children in a clinic sample. Children of alcoholic parents and children of drug-dependent parents were compared to children of non-substance abusing parents. The subjects were 83 boys age 6 to 12. Children of substance abuse parents had lower levels of adaptive functioning and higher levels of school behavioral problems. Although previous studies have reported a strong association between an adverse family environment and the risk of child maladjustment, the present study did not find that the addition of an adverse family environment increased the risk for maladjustment or school behavioral problems in children of substance abusers.
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Books on the topic "Children Drug abuse"

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Veeraraghavan, Vimala. Drug abuse among working children. New Delhi: Northern Book Centre, 1998.

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Giannini, A. James. Drug abuse. Los Angeles, Calif: Health Information Press, 1999.

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Meena, Sehgal, ed. Drug abuse among child workers. Delhi: Abhijeet Publications, 2004.

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Alomonte, Paul. Drug use and abuse. Parsippany N.J: Crestwood House, 1995.

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Police, Illinois State. D.A.R.E.: Drug Abuse Resistance Education. Springfield, Ill.]: Illinois State Police, 2003.

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Police, Illinois State. D.A.R.E.: Drug Abuse Resistance Education. Springfield, Ill.]: ISP, 1999.

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U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Maternal drug abuse and drug exposed children: A compendium of HHS activities. [Washington, D.C.?]: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, 1992.

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U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Maternal drug abuse and drug exposed children: A compendium of HHS activities. [Washington, D.C.?]: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, 1992.

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Drugs, Massachusetts Governor's Alliance Against. A parent's guide to street drugs to prevent use by our children. Boston, MA: Governor's Alliance Against Drugs, 1999.

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Massachusetts. Governor's Alliance Against Drugs. A parent's guide to street drugs to prevent use by our children. Boston, MA: Governor's Alliance Against Drugs, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Children Drug abuse"

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Barry, Adam E. "Drug Abuse Prevention Programs for Children." In Encyclopedia of Primary Prevention and Health Promotion, 636–47. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5999-6_101.

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Eiser, Christine, and J. Richard Eiser. "Previous research on drug abuse and its prevention among school children." In Recent Research in Psychology, 1–17. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8799-2_1.

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Eisner, Andrea, and Jon McClellan. "Drugs of Abuse." In Practitioner’s Guide to Psychoactive Drugs for Children and Adolescents, 329–53. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0086-9_11.

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Unis, Alan S., and Jon Mcclellan. "Drugs of Abuse." In Practitioner’s Guide to Psychoactive Drugs for Children and Adolescents, 297–319. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2884-5_11.

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Meyer, Aleta L., Augusto Diana, and Elizabeth Robertson. "Physical Activity for the Prevention of Child and Adolescent Drug Abuse." In Issues in Children's and Families' Lives, 193–212. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3606-5_10.

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"Drug and solvent abuse." In Children in Difficulty, 159–81. Routledge, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203016602-11.

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"Drug and solvent abuse." In Children in Difficulty, 195–214. Routledge, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203144800-13.

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"Drug and solvent abuse." In Children in Difficulty, 183–207. Routledge, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203358283-11.

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Tennant, Forest S. "Awareness of Substance Abuse and Other Health-Related Behaviors Among Preschool Children." In Drug Abuse, 142–51. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315224695-14.

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Pederson, Linda L., Jon C. Baskerville, and Neville M. Lefcoe. "Multivariate Prediction of Cigarette Smoking Among Children in Grades Six, Seven and Eight*." In Drug Abuse, 129–41. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315224695-13.

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