Academic literature on the topic 'Children Parents Parents Self-efficacy'

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Journal articles on the topic "Children Parents Parents Self-efficacy"

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Ramachandran, Rajani. "A qualitative study on perspective of parents of children with autism on the nature of parent–professional relationship in Kerala, India." Autism 24, no. 6 (2020): 1521–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320912156.

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This study explored the nature of relationship between parents of children with autism and professionals who provide therapy-based service for autism in Kerala, India. Thematic analysis of semi-structured interview with 21 parents of children with autism whose age ranged between 5.8 and 17.3 years helped identify three themes related to the nature of parent–professional relationship—information, responsibility, and personal growth. There was a dearth of scheduled, in-depth, and personalized one-on-one interaction between the parent and the professional. Though parents were involved hands on in their child’s training under professional direction, they remained mere information providers in decision making. The parent–professional relationship did not nurture parent’s self efficacy. This led to parents feeling inadequate to provide for their child’s developmental needs and being apprehensive about adulthood. The customary nature of parent–professional relationship observed may be a reflection of the collectivist culture in India. The need for parent-mediated interventions and for it to focus on enabling parents to break cultural barriers that might be holding them back from partnering with professionals on equal terms is discussed. Lay Abstract This study explored the nature of relationship between parents of children with autism and professionals who provide therapy-based services for autism in Kerala, India. Given the shortage of professionally qualified therapists and educators (particularly in the case of autism) in low- and medium-income countries, parent-mediated interventions where professionals and parents work as partners are recommended as an effective means to meet the demand. However, for parent-mediated interventions to be effective, we first need to understand the customary nature of parent–professional relationship and develop the intervention accordingly. It is within this context that parents of 21 children with autism whose age ranged between 5.8 and 17.3 years were interviewed in order to understand the customary nature of parent–professional relationship. There was a dearth of scheduled, in-depth, and personalized one-on-one interaction between the parent and the professional. Though parents were involved hands on in their child’s training under professional direction, they remained mere information providers in decision making. The parent–professional relationship did not nurture parent’s self efficacy. This led to parents feeling inadequate to provide for their child’s developmental needs and being apprehensive about adulthood. The customary nature of parent–professional relationship observed may be a reflection of the collectivist culture in India. The findings suggest that parent-mediated interventions will need to focus on enabling parents to break cultural barriers that might be holding them back from partnering with professionals as equals.
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Lunanta, Lita Patricia, Andi Rina Hatta, Veronica Kristiyani, and Srifianti Srifianti. "Pengaruh Parenting Stress terhadap Harga Diri Orangtua di JABODETABEK." MANASA 10, no. 1 (2021): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.25170/manasa.v10i1.2219.

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Situations that parents handle affect how they parent their children and this will affect howtheir children develop later on. The aim of this research is to analyze how parenting stressaffects other factors in parent’s psychological condition, especially in their self-esteem. Thisresearch was held to parents with middle school children who live in JABODETABEK with241 participants. The scale that was used to measure parenting stress is the one that Berry andJones (1995) developed and to measure self-esteem is The Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventorythat was developed by Ryden (1978). This research used a quantitative descriptive method todescribe parenting stress and self-esteem of participants and used simple regression analysisto measure how parenting stress affects self-esteem of middle school children’s parents. Fromthe statistical analysis it was found that parenting stress contributed negatively (t (241) = -7.330, p <0.005) to self-esteem of parents with middle school age children in JABODETABEK.The higher the parenting stress the lower self-esteem becomes. Parenting stress contributed 18percent to self-esteem that means the remaining 82 percent of a parent's self-esteem wasdetermined by other factors.
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Masood, Ambrin F., Lisa A. Turner, and Abigail Baxter. "Causal Attributions and Parental Attitudes toward Children with Disabilities in the United States and Pakistan." Exceptional Children 73, no. 4 (2007): 475–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001440290707300405.

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Researchers investigated the relationship between parental attributions for children's disabilities and the quality of parent-child relationships, in both U.S. and Pakistani families. Parents of children with disabilities identified potential causes of the disability and rated their parent-child relationships. Factor analysis of the causal attributions resulted in 7 factors which became the subscales used to predict parent-child relationships. Findings indicate (a) Pakistani parents rated their relationships more negatively, (b) parents who rated “Something I Did” as an influential cause rated their parent-child relationships more negatively, and (c) parents who rated “Parent's Age” as an influential cause rated their parent-child relationships more positively. More important, parent education potentially could decrease self-blame and improve the parent-child relationship for the parents and the children.
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Sanyod, Vatinee, Linchong Pothiban, Jutarat Mesukko, and Srimana Niyomkar. "Factors Predicting Parent Participation in Caring for Hospitalized Children with Chronic Diseases." Open Public Health Journal 14, no. 1 (2021): 189–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874944502114010189.

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Background: Being hospitalized with chronic disease is a stressful situation for most children that can be affect their well-being. Parent participation in child care is required for getting a better outcome. Objective: The objective of this study was to identify factors predicting parent participation in caring for hospitalized children with chronic diseases. Methods: In this study, the participants consisted of 234 parents of hospitalized children with chronic diseases and 125 nurses who cared for the children in four tertiary hospitals in central Thailand. Self-reported questionnaires were used in data collection. Data were analyzed using a descriptive statistic, Spearman’s correlation coefficient, and ordinal regression. Results: The results revealed that parent participation in caring for hospitalized children with chronic diseases had a statistically significant positive relationship with perceived self-efficacy in caring for hospitalized child, information support from health care providers, and communication between parents and nurse (r = .39, .34, and .39 p < .01, respectively). Using ordinal regression analysis, the parents’ perceived self-efficacy in caring for their child was the only predictor of parent participation in caring for hospitalized children with chronic diseases, accounting for 72.65%. Conclusion: Parents’ perceived self-efficacy in child care was the only predictor with a strong influence on parent participation in child care. This can be used as preliminary data for developing an effective intervention program for enhancing parent participation that would result in better health and quality of life for those children.
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Mouton, Bénédicte, Laurie Loop, Marie Stiévenart, and Isabelle Roskam. "Confident Parents for Easier Children: A Parental Self-Efficacy Program to Improve Young Children’s Behavior." Education Sciences 8, no. 3 (2018): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci8030134.

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This study presents the effects on children’s behavior of Confident Parents, a focused parenting program targeting parental self-efficacy. This parenting program aims to improve child behavior through the enhancement of parental self-efficacy. Confident Parents was experimentally tested on a total sample of 80 parents of three-to-six-year-old preschool aged children with moderate to clinical levels of externalizing behavior. Thirty-seven parents participated in the program, and were compared with a waitlist control group (n = 43). The intervention consisted of eight weekly group sessions. Effect sizes were evaluated through both observational and parent-report measures on the child’s behavior, as well as self-reported parental self-efficacy at pretest, post-test, and a four-month follow-up. Through a multi-level analysis, predictors of the change in the child’s behavior were identified. The moderating effect of socio-economic risk and externalizing behavior at baseline were also included in the analysis. Results show that Confident Parents improved the child’s behavior, both reported by parents and, to a lesser extent, when observed in interaction with the parent. Children with higher levels of behavior difficulty benefited more while those with socio-economic risk benefited less from this program. These results illustrate that focusing a parenting program on improving self-efficacy is effective to reduce externalizing behavior in children. This underdeveloped treatment target is worthy of investigation in parenting intervention research.
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Zhai, Shumenghui, Teresa Ward, Tonya Palermo, and Sarah Ringold. "578 Sleep Attitudes and Beliefs in Children with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis and Their Caregivers." Sleep 44, Supplement_2 (2021): A228. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsab072.576.

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Abstract Introduction Sleep deficiency is highly comorbid in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), affecting approximately 40% of children. In this study, we examined children’s and parents’ beliefs and attitudes about sleep, their self-efficacy, and self-regulation in sleep-related behaviors and managing JIA, and if these factors were associated with their self-report and actigraphic sleep patterns. Methods The sample included 44 children with JIA (22 girls; mean age 10.5±1.8) and their parents. Dyads completed the Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep Scale and Self-Efficacy Scale. Children completed the Index of self-regulation. Parents completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and PROMIS sleep-disturbance. Children wore an actiwatch and completed electronic sleep diaries for ten days. Scored actigraphy variables included children’s total sleep time (TST), wake time after sleep onset (WASO), sleep efficiency (SE, %); sleep diaries included the variables of children’s time in bed (TIB). Parents’ self-reported variables included sleep-disturbances and sleep quality (SQ). Results Children’s mean TST was 7.7 hours (±0.7), mean SE of 77%, and mean WASO of 1.1 hours (±0.4). After adjusting for child sex and age, children’s beliefs and attitudes towards sleep (BAS) were positively correlated with their self-efficacy in carrying out sleep-related behaviors (r=.6, p<.0001). Parents’ BAS were positively correlated with child self-efficacy in sleep (r=.4, p<.05) and TIB (r=.4, p<.001). Children’s self-regulation was positively correlated with parents’ SQ (r=.4, p<.05). In the first regression model, parents’ self-efficacy in managing their child’s JIA and parents’ sleep disturbances explained 25% of the variance of children’s TST, (F(4,35)=2.8, p=.039). Both parents’ self-efficacy and sleep disturbances were significant predictors of children’s TST. In the second regression model, children’s self-regulation, self-efficacy, and parents’ sleep disturbances explained 32% of the variance of parents’ self-reported SQ, (F (3,39)= 6.12, p=.002). Conclusion The findings suggest that self-efficacy, self-regulation, BAS in both children and parents were associated with better sleep health. Interventions that incorporate parent-child shared decision making about sleep-related knowledge, motivation, skills for setting/achieving goals, and problem-solving strategies are needed for families with children with JIA and sleep deficiency. Support (if any) This work was supported by the NIH/ /NINR (P30NR016585, R21NR01747).
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Pallante, Paloma, Cristina Perales, Vanessa Rigsby, Kathleen Wilson, and Daniela Rubin. "Implementation of a Pilot Parent-focused Physical Activity Program with Latino Families in a Head Start Program." Californian Journal of Health Promotion 17, no. 2 (2019): 13–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.32398/cjhp.v17i2.2286.

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Introduction and Background. Physical activity (PA), even at young age, is associated with physical and psychological health. This study determined the feasibility of implementing a parent-led PA intervention and evaluated potential outcomes. Methods. Parent-child pairs from a Head Start center were randomized into intervention (N=20) and control (N=18) groups. All families received a bag of play equipment. Parents completed questionnaires assessing their own and their children’s PA, as well as self-efficacy, social control (SC), and social support (SS) regarding their provision of PA to their children. Parents in the intervention were trained in self-regulatory skills, facilitation of PA, and attended two playdates. Parents rated the playdates, activity sheet and equipment on a 5-point Likert scale. Results. Parents rated the playdates (M=4.9, SD=0.3), the activity sheet (M=4.7, SD=0.7) and the equipment bag (M=5, SD=0.0) highly. Child’s PA, parent’s moderate-to-vigorous PA, total PA, parental efficacy, SC, and SS showed no significant intervention effects. Overall, child and parent PA increased significantly over time (p=.02 for both). Conclusions. The intervention was positively received, with 90% completion rate and high ratings of the intervention materials. Longer interventions with more contact may be needed to influence potential outcomes.
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Pop, Meda, and Alina Rusu. "Couple Relationship and Parent-Child Relationship Quality: Factors Relevant to Parent-Child Communication on Sexuality in Romania." Journal of Clinical Medicine 8, no. 3 (2019): 386. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm8030386.

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This study of parents in Romania explores how perceptions of their couple relationship quality and of factors associated with it (such as sexual communication anxiety and sexual perfectionism) were related to their perception of aspects describing parenting dimensions relevant to the sexual education and sexual health of their children. The hypotheses tested in this study were supported by the data collected from 106 participants (aged 25 to 51 years), parents of 1 to 3 children: (1) sexual communication anxiety with one’s partner (but not sexual perfectionism) is a significant predictor for parents’ self-efficacy, outcome expectancy and communication and parenting behavior related to sexuality education; (2) parents’ self-efficacy and outcome expectancy about parent-child communication on sexual topics (including involvement in risky sexual behaviors) predict the level of parenting behavior in this respect; (3) parents’ sexual communication anxiety (but not their sexual perfectionism) together with their self-efficacy and outcome expectancy regarding parent-child communication about sexuality predict the level of parental sexuality-communication-and-education behavior.
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Luelmo, Paul, and Connie Kasari. "Randomized pilot study of a special education advocacy program for Latinx/minority parents of children with autism spectrum disorder." Autism 25, no. 6 (2021): 1809–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361321998561.

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This study reports on a randomized controlled pilot intervention study examining the effectiveness and feasibility of a low-intensity (i.e. three sessions), low-cost, parent advocacy intervention. The intervention study employed community-partnered research methods and targeted a low-income community of mostly Latinx, immigrant-origin parents of children with autism spectrum disorder. The study was designed to test a parent-to-parent advocacy mentorship program in order to increase parent’s special education advocacy knowledge and empowerment. The educational intervention was delivered in Spanish to Spanish-speaking parents. Results indicated significantly increased in parent’s knowledge in the immediate intervention group, but this knowledge did not lead to greater sense of parent’s empowerment. Increases in knowledge about special education rights of their children are the first step toward advocating for services for their children. While parents from low-income, racial/ethnic minority backgrounds, particularly Latinx parents, can significantly increase their advocacy skills with a low-intensity, low-cost program, they may need more support in changing their self-perceptions of empowerment and advocacy. Lay abstract Persistent racial and ethnic disparities in obtaining an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis and services have been documented for Latinx children and other racial/ethnic minorities. This study reports on an educational intervention examining the effectiveness and feasibility of a low-intensity (i.e. three sessions), low-cost, parent advocacy for Latinx and other minority parents of children with autism. Results indicated significantly increased parental knowledge and in the immediate intervention group, but this knowledge did not lead to greater empowerment. While parents from low-income, racial/ethnic minority backgrounds, particularly Latinx parents, can significantly increase their advocacy skills with a low-intensity, low-cost program, they may need more support in changing their self-perceptions of empowerment and advocacy.
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Arista, Devi Maya, Dwiyanti Puspitasari, and Sri Utami. "DETERMINANTS OF PARENT’S DECISIONS IN IMMUNIZING MEASLES RUBELLA (MR) VACCINE." Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal 4, no. 1 (2021): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/imhsj.v4i1.2020.82-89.

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AbstractBackground: The government’s effort to reduce measles and rubella transmission are by increasing MR immunization coverage. The immunization coverage was influenced by parent’s decisions. There were factors that related with parent’s decisions such as knowledge, perceived susceptibility, seriousness, benefit, barrier, self-efficacy, and cues to action. This study aimed to analyze factors related with parent’s decisions in giving MR immunization. Methods: This was a cross sectional study using questionnaire among parents of children aged 10-30 months at working area of Kenjeran public health center, Surabaya. Data of knowledge, perceived susceptibility, seriousness, benefit, barrier, self-efficacy, and cues to action regarding MR immunization then analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression. Result: From 206 parents, 56.3% were giving MR immunization to their children. Parent’s knowledge (p=0.023; OR=18.08), perceived barrier (p=0.002; OR=46.79), and self-efficacy (p=0.033; OR=7.66) were related with parent’s decisions. Conclusion: Parent’s decisions in giving MR immunization was related with knowledge, perceived barrier, and self-efficacy.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Children Parents Parents Self-efficacy"

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Ernst, Stephanie. "Relationships Among Parenting Style, Parental Self-Efficacy, Parents' Perceptions of Children, and Preschoolers' Emotion Regulation." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2006. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/1217.

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This item is only available in print in the UCF Libraries. If this is your Honors Thesis, you can help us make it available online for use by researchers around the world by following the instructions on the distribution consent form at http://library.ucf.edu/Systems/DigitalInitiatives/DigitalCollections/InternetDistributionConsentAgreementForm.pdf You may also contact the project coordinator, Kerri Bottorff, at kerri.bottorff@ucf.edu for more information.<br>Bachelors<br>Arts and Sciences<br>Psychology
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Smart, Larene K. "Parenting Self-Efficacy in Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2016. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5842.

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Parenting self-efficacy is one factor identified as relevant to parent distress and child therapy outcomes. Theories for parenting self-efficacy suggest parents of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may be at risk for lower parenting self-efficacy than other parents. Parents who have low parenting self-efficacy may then have higher risk for poor treatment outcomes. Previous researchers found inconsistent results related to parenting self-efficacy rates for parents of children with ASD. They suggested the results were due to sample sizes, measurement insensitivitiy, comparison groups, and the limited range of children's ages (Fields, 2006; Meirsschaut, Roeyers, and Warreyn, 2010; Palafox, 2004; and Rutgers et al., 2007). In the current study, the researchers invited 598 parents to complete a series of questionnaires. Participants included the parents of children with ASD (n = 57), Down syndrome (n = 24), ASD and Down syndrome (n = 41), emotional and behavioral disorders (n = 287), and no identified diagnoses (n = 189). The parents who participated were 90.2% female and 84.9% Caucasian. Participants from the ASD, ASD with Down syndrome, and Down syndrome groups lived in higher income households (75.2% above $30,000 annually) than those in the emotional and behavioral disorder group (94.1% below $30,000 annually). The questionnaires asked parents to rate themselves regarding parenting self-efficacy, parent distress, parenting skills, social support, and answered demographic questions. Parents from the diagnostic groups also rated their child's behavior and symptom severity. Parents from the ASD, Down syndrome, and ASD with Down syndrome groups answered additional questions found to be relevant in Fields, 2007 (e.g. age of symptom onset, number of siblings, and parent's age). Parents of children with ASD were found to have the lowest rates of parenting self-efficacy across the five groups. ANOVA rejected the null hypothesis that the groups would be the same (F = 8.24, df = 4, 595, p < .01, adjusted R² = .05). The effect size for the relationship between diagnosis and parenting self-efficacy was small to moderate, accounting for 5% of the variance of parenting self-efficacy scores. Pairwise comparisons between groups found parents of children with ASD to have significantly lower parenting self-efficacy than the Down syndrome (mean difference = -3.32, se = .81, 95% CI = -5.86, -.78), and community groups (mean difference = -2.89, se = .58, 95% CI = -4.47 to -1.31). Parents from the community group were also found to have higher parenting self-efficacy than the parents of children with emotional and behavioral disorders (mean difference = 1.43, se = .37, 95% CI = 1.31, 4.47). Parenting self-efficacy was also related to parent distress, social support, parenting skills, and child's age. Parenting self-efficacy may warrant monitoring in the treatment of ASD and may be an important point of intervention in therapy.
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Hoven, Michaelyn R. "Investigating the relationship between perceived social support and parent self-efficacy in parents of preschool-aged children." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/43343.

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The relationship between perceived social support and parent self-efficacy was investigated in this study. The concept of self-efficacy as defined by Bandura was explored and the concept of perceived social support examined. It was hypothesized that high levels of perceived social support would be related to high levels of parent self-efficacy. Participants were 77 parents of children 2 to 5 years who had not yet started kindergarten. Parent self-efficacy was measured using the Parenting Sense of Competence Scale (PSOC; Gibaud-Wallston & Wandersman, 1978). Parents’ perceived social support was measured through the Social Provisions Scale (SPS; Cutrona & Russell, 1987). The shortened Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10; Cohen & Williamson, 1988) was used to determine the levels of parents’ general life stress. The possibility of a stress-moderated model was explored and analyzed using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) software. A significant positive relationship between social support and parent self-efficacy was noted as were significant negative relationships between stress and social support and stress and parent self-efficacy. There was no significant difference in the social support and parent self-efficacy relationship based on the levels of stress (moderated model). There was significant mediation of the social support/parent self-efficacy relationship by stress. Including stress in the regression accounted for 34% of the variance in parent self-efficacy scores (compared to 15% when only social support was included). The present study discusses the benefit of social support programs for families with preschool-aged children within a specific population.
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Costas, Lisa Daniels. "Parental Expectations of Social-Emotional and Self-Help/Self-Direction Development in Abused Children." Thesis, North Texas State University, 1988. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc500588/.

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The present study examined the existence of unrealistic expectations in abusive parents. It was hypothesized that abusive parents would have higher expectations of their children's social-emotional and self-help skills than nonabusive parents. It was also hypothesized that abusive parents would have higher expectations of their children's social-emotional skills than nonabusive parents when both groups compared their children to average children. Abusive and nonabusive parents were administered the Social Competence Scales of the Child Behavior Checklist and the Daily Living Skills domain of the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales. The results contradict previous studies in this area and raise questions about present conceptualizations of expectations in abusive parents and the importance of this factor in child abuse.
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Pagani, Linda. "The effects of divorce on perceived self-efficacy and behavior in elementary school children /." Thesis, McGill University, 1991. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=60593.

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This study investigates the influence of family configuration and environment on children's adjustment. Half of the seventy-six elementary school age participants were from families where separation and divorce had occurred, and the remaining children were from intact families. Children's self-efficacy was assessed using the Harter Self Perception Profile (Harter, 1985). Parental perceptions of children's behavior and specific family environmental characteristics were obtained by employing the Child Behavior Checklist (Achenbach & Edelbrock, 1983), Family Environment Scale (Moos & Moos, 1986) and Overt-Hostility Scale (O'Leary & Porter, 1980). Children from homes where parental divorce had previously occurred were compared to children from intact families in terms of self-efficacy and behavior. Children from divorced homes demonstrated lower levels of perceived self-efficacy in cognitive and behavioral domains. No differences in parental perceptions of children's total behavior problems between groups were found. Comparative differences in family social climate characteristics of cohesion, control, and active-recreational orientation were found in divorced versus intact families.
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Booth, Erin B. "Influence of Contextual Factors and Self Efficacy on Self- Management in Parents of Children with Cystic Fibrosis." VCU Scholars Compass, 2017. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5152.

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Cystic Fibrosis, a life threatening autosomal recessive genetic disease, is characterized by a defective gene resulting in the production of thick mucus that obstructs the lungs and pancreas. CF requires intensive management performed at the home. An initial pilot study was performed to describe knowledge of CF related diabetes (CFRD) in adults with CF. The findings of this study, which demonstrated that adults with CF lacked sufficient knowledge about CFRD confirmed the need to explore additional factors of self-management guided by a theoretical framework. The second study presented in this dissertation used the Individual and Family Self-Management Theory (IFSMT) to describe context (condition-specific and individual and family factors) and process (self-efficacy and knowledge) and outcome (family self-management) variables for caregivers of children with CF. It also compared differences in context, process, and outcomes in caregivers based on socioeconomic status (Medicaid vs. private insurance), and explored correlations among context, process, and outcomes. Participants for this cross-sectional descriptive study were caregivers of individuals with CF who were under the age of 18 and diagnosed with CF for at least 9 months. Participants completed a demographic survey and questionnaires that included measures of perceived disease severity (VAS), depression (Patient Health Questionnaire), self-efficacy (Perceived Health Competence Scale, Mountain West Cystic Fibrosis Consortium Questionnaire), knowledge (CF Knowledge and Attitudes Questionnaire), and self management behaviors (Self-Management Behaviors Questionnaire) Additional information was collected on the children with CF and included demographic information as well as height/weight/BMI, pulmonary function test results, medication profile, and insurance status. Participants in this study were primarily female caregivers with high self-efficacy, and average knowledge. The children with CF in this study had moderate treatment complexity and normal/mild impairment in lung function. Deficits were noted in the areas of caregivers’ reproductive and genetic knowledge. This study found differences between Medicaid and private insurance groups related to knowledge. There were significant relationships between disease severity and CF specific self-efficacy and nutritional surveillance as well as general self-efficacy and respiratory surveillance. These findings confirmed that the IFMST would provide a consistent framework to guide future studies aimed at identifying factors that influence self-management behaviors of CF in patients and their caregivers.
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Hohlfeld, Ameer Steven-Jörg. "The effects of parent training interventions on parental self-efficacy for parents with young children with an autism spectrum disorder or other developmental disabilities : a systematic review." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20428.

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Background: A leading research priority worldwide is the need to improve the lives of those with disabilities through the effective development of interventions that can be carried out by non-specialists. Recent research has indicated that parent training interventions have shown to benefit both children with, and parents of children with disabilities. Aims: This systematic review sought to assess the effectiveness of interventions aimed at increasing parental self-efficacy levels in parents of young children with developmental disabilities. Methods and Procedures: We conducted a broad literature search across a number of databases to identify all relevant prospective studies meeting our study objective. Articles were selected using predefined criteria and data were extracted onto a purposely-designed data extracted form.
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Russell, Sheila Nicole. "Experiences of Parents of Self-Harming Adolescent Children." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/4253.

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Adolescent self-harm is a growing epidemic in the United States with thousands of adolescent children being treated in hospitals every year. Despite awareness that self-harm impacts the family unit, little attention has been given to the full impact that self-harm has on parents. Due to this lack of knowledge, counselor educators and supervisors are not equipped to train counselors to work with parents of self-harming adolescent children leaving counselors feeling unprepared to work with parents. The purpose of this phenomenological study was to explore the lived experiences of parents who have self-harming adolescent children. Family systems theory was used to explore the concept that self-harm impacts the entire family system. The key research question for this study was: What are the lived experiences of parents of self-harming adolescent children? Six participants were interviewed using a semi structured design. The interviews were transcribed, coded, and analyzed using Pietkiweicz and Smith's 3 stage analysis process. Six main themes emerged from the data: (a) reaction to behavior, (b) change in self, (c) change in parenting style, (d) impact on relationships, (e) change in perception of mental health issues, and (f) support systems. The results of the study confirmed that parents have strong emotional responses to the self-harm and consequently adjusted their parenting styles. The outcomes of this study have the potential to impact positive social change by informing changes in counseling curriculum, training programs, and the level of support and services counselors provide when working with parents of a self-harming adolescent child.
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Stewart, Crissy E. "When Parents Come Out as Parents of Gay and Lesbian Children: A Transformation of the Self." Connect to this title online, 2002. http://etd-submit.etsu.edu/etd/theses/available/etd-0418102-160749/.

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Constantakes, Arianna K. "Self-Compassion in Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Mediation Study." Xavier University Psychology / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=xupsy1629806178154282.

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Books on the topic "Children Parents Parents Self-efficacy"

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Monaco, Marianne. Self-help for parents with children in care. University of East Anglia in association with the weekly journal, Social work today, 1987.

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Youth, sports & self esteem: A guide for parents. Masters Press, 1993.

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Koch, Joanne. Good parents for hard times. Simon & Schuster, 1992.

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York, Phyllis. Toughlove parents manual: A self-help manual for parents troubled by teenage behavior. Toughlove International, 1989.

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Sizemore, Finley H. When caring parents have problem kids. F.H. Revell Co., 1989.

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1988-, Williams James, ed. The self-help guide for special kids and their parents. Jessica Kingsley Publishers, 2000.

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Cameron, Julia. The artist's way for parents: Raising creative children. Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin, 2014.

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Battle, James. For teachers, parents & kids: Strategies that promote self-esteem, achievement and behavioral self-control. James Battle and Associates, 1994.

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Losing your parents, finding your self: How parental death changes and shapes adult life. Hyperion, 2000.

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Stammering in young children: A practical self-help programme for parents. Thorsons, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Children Parents Parents Self-efficacy"

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Walper, Sabine, Christine Entleitner-Phleps, and Alexandra N. Langmeyer. "Shared Physical Custody After Parental Separation: Evidence from Germany." In European Studies of Population. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68479-2_13.

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AbstractMultilocal, dual residence or shared parenting arrangements after parental separation are increasingly discussed in many countries because they seem best suited to allow for more equally shared parental roles and children’s equal access to both (biological) parents. So far, there is little information about shared physical custody in Germany. The present research uses the second wave from a large German survey “Growing up in Germany” (2013–2015) to investigate the prevalence, preconditions, as well as possible outcomes of shared physical custody after separation. The sample comprises 1042 children (below age 18) with separated parents (maternal report). Measured by children’s overnight stays with each parent, less than 5% of these children lived in a dual residence arrangement (50:50 up to 60:40% of time with either parent). Shared physical custody was more likely if maternal and paternal residence were in close proximity, and if the mother had higher levels of education. As expected, shared physical custody was more likely if the parents had a positive cooperative (co-parenting) relationship while co-parenting problems did not seem to have independent effects. The findings are discussed with respect to other research addressing issues of self-selection into different parenting arrangements and the still limited role of shared physical custody in Germany in facilitating more equal gender roles.
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Webster, Amanda, Joy Cumming, and Susannah Rowland. "Facilitating Self-Determination Through Education Planning." In Empowering Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2084-1_8.

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Copping, Valerie. "Reconstructing Negative Self-Beliefs: The ITTM’s Early Childhood Deductive Reasoning Theory." In Re-Circuiting Trauma Pathways in Adults, Parents, and Children. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315392066-4.

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Fernandez-Carriba, Samuel, and Jessica Bradshaw. "Self-Help for Parents of Children with Autism: Mindfulness and Compassion." In Handbook of Parent-Implemented Interventions for Very Young Children with Autism. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90994-3_18.

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Sealey, Beverly C. "Self-Perceptions of Relations with Parents, Attitudes Toward School, and Delinquency Among African-American, Caribbean American, and Ghanaian Adolescents." In Vulnerable Children. Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6780-9_7.

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Svavarsdottir, E. K. "Quality of Life in Healthy and Chronically Ill Icelandic Children: Agreement Between Child’s Self-Report and Parents’ Proxy-Report." In Handbook of Disease Burdens and Quality of Life Measures. Springer New York, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-78665-0_145.

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Miller, Scott A. "Parenting and Family." In Parents' Beliefs About Children. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190874513.003.0004.

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The parental beliefs that affect children’s development are not limited to beliefs about children; they also include what parents believe about themselves as parents and what they believe about the family as a unit. The first half of this chapter addresses beliefs about parenting of several sorts: knowledge of parenting processes, feelings of self-efficacy as a parent, and attributions for parenting outcomes. Also discussed are effects of the transition to parenthood on how parents think. The second half of the chapter is directed to beliefs about the family. It begins with two topics that are often the source of parent–child conflicts: household responsibilities and decision-making and autonomy. The chapter concludes with beliefs about the value of children, including the beliefs of older parents whose children have grown.
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"Parents and Children:." In Self-Quotation in Schubert. Boydell & Brewer, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvrdf106.10.

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Scannell, Christian. "Parental Self-Efficacy and Parenting through Adversity." In Parenting - Studies by an Ecocultural and Transactional Perspective. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.91735.

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This review examines the relationship between life adversities, parental well-being, parental self-efficacy, and social support as potential factors mediating parent-child relationships and children’s outcomes. Generally, research on adversity has focused on children’s experiences and the long-term impact of adversity on development and health trajectories. More recently, a focus on resilience and growth after adversity has received increasing attention. Existing literature has identified how parents can best support their children through adverse events and suggested parenting programs that emphasize skill-building to parent children who have experienced adversity. Yet often overlooked is the critical impact of adverse events on the parent and how this may interfere with the cultivation of an environment of support and increase stigmatization due to unmet parenting expectations. While parenting occurs in context, it is often judged based upon societal expectations of childrearing practices and optimal outcomes with little understanding of the factors that contribute to parenting behaviors. The experience of adversity has the potential to impact parental sense of competence and parenting practices. However, parental self-efficacy and social supports can play mediating role in the experience of adversity and parenting stress. The integration of these contextual factors allows for the development of expectations that are best suited to meet the needs of vulnerable family systems.
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Chronis-Tuscano, Andrea, Kelly O’Brien, and Christina M. Danko. "Module 2: Special Time and Pleasant Activities Scheduling." In Supporting Caregivers of Children with ADHD. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med-psych/9780190940119.003.0003.

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During Module 2, parents increase pleasant activities with their child and on their own. Parents of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) often get caught in the cycle of giving more corrective/negative feedback than positive feedback. This negative feedback loop can impact the parent–child relationship, the child’s behavior, and the parent’s mood. By the time they seek treatment, parents often say that they find it hard to enjoy time with their child. You will instill hope that, by using “Special Time,” the parent can begin to enjoy time with their child again and ultimately improve their relationship. In addition, parent participation in scheduled pleasant activities (away from their child and work/family demands) is emphasized as necessary to effectively parent a challenging child. Over the course of the program, one overarching goal is to help parents prioritize their self-care, for the sake of their own mental health and their family’s well-being.
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Conference papers on the topic "Children Parents Parents Self-efficacy"

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Hayoun, Melina. "Parental Self Efficacy (Pse) Attitued Assessment Regarding Parents Having Children With Adhd." In ERD 2018 - Education, Reflection, Development, Sixth Edition. Cognitive-Crcs, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.06.73.

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Pető, Dalma. "Investigation of eating behaviour among primary school children with Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (DEBQ)." In The Challenges of Analyzing Social and Economic Processes in the 21st Century. Szegedi Tudományegyetem Gazdaságtudományi Kar, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/casep21c.18.

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There are many factors that influence children's eating, and the role of parents is outstanding. During our research, we studied children's eating behaviour and were also interested in parents' attitudes towards their children's eating behaviour. In the course of our investigation, we used a part of the already validated questionnaire, DEBQ. Our sample was made up of primary school children and their parents. A total of 172 children and their parents completed the questionnaire. The results show that parents consider the child's nutritional characteristics differently than the child itself. We found that parents overestimate their children's self-control about delicious food.
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Hughes, EC, and P. Baker. "G347(P) Communication skills with children and parents: foundation doctors’ self-reported competence." In Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Abstracts of the Annual Conference, 24–26 May 2017, ICC, Birmingham. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2017-313087.340.

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Pranindita, Putri, and Sari Yulia Ayriza. "The Relationship of Parenting Self-Efficacy as A Predictor of Resilience to Parents of Children with Special Needs in Inclusive Schools." In Proceedings of the International Conference on Special and Inclusive Education (ICSIE 2018). Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icsie-18.2019.6.

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Cohen Zilka, Gila. "The Elements Way: Empowering Parents, Educators, and Mentors in the Age of New Media." In InSITE 2017: Informing Science + IT Education Conferences: Vietnam. Informing Science Institute, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/3701.

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[This Proceedings paper was revised and published in the journal Issues in Informing Science and Information Technology] Aim/Purpose: This study was designed to examine the effectiveness of mentor’s work with immigrant children and adolescents at risk, using the Elements Way. Background: The New Media offers our “screen kids” a lot of information, many behavioral models, and a new type of social communication. The Elements Way is an educational method designed to enhance openness, development, breakthroughs, goal achievement, and transformation in the age of media and social networks. Methodology: The Elements Way was developed following research on communication in the diversified media, especially new media such as Facebook, WhatsApp, and television reality shows, and the study is an examination of the effectiveness of mentors’ work with immigrant children and adolescents at risk, using the Elements Way. All mentors had been trained in the Elements Way. The study population included 640 mentors working with immigrants’ children in Israel. The work was conducted in 2010-2013. The mixed-methods approach was selected to validate findings. Contribution: Empowering children and enhancing their ability to cope; Creating openness and sharing, making children more attentive to the significant adults in their lives; Supporting children who face the complex reality that characterizes our age. Findings: Significant differences were found in the mentors’ conduct with the children. Work programs were designed and implemented with care and consistency, and mentors succeeded in generating change within the children and achieving desired goals. Of the 640 participating mentors, 62 were not able to promote the child, and interviews with them revealed that their work with the children was not consistent with the Elements Way and began from a different vantage point. Recommendations for Practitioners: Success factors: Self-awareness and awareness of one’s surroundings. Empathy. Willingness to engage in significant interactions. Self-cleansing and self-reflection. Ability to engage in a personal and interpersonal dialogue. Ability to accept and contain the child. Cooperation with the child in creating a work program and assisting the child to achieve the goals that were set in the program. Recommendation for Researchers: Future studies should focus on analyzing the discussions of children and adolescents, to add depth to our insights regarding children and adolescents’ perception of the mentors’ work from their perspective. Impact on Society: Finding the “keys” to openness, development, goal achievement, and transformation in our work with “screen kids.” Future Research: Studies that are designed to examine the effectiveness of mentor’s work with immigrant children and adolescents at risk, using the Elements Way.
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Kim, Jae-Young, and Sung-Je Cho. "A Study on the Sense of Nurturing Self-efficiency of Parents with School-aged Children." In Education 2015. Science & Engineering Research Support soCiety, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/astl.2015.92.30.

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Sitoiu, Andreea, and Georgeta Panisoara. "Conditional Parenting and its Influence on the Child’s School Activity." In ATEE 2020 - Winter Conference. Teacher Education for Promoting Well-Being in School. LUMEN Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/lumproc/atee2020/33.

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This article addresses the topic of conditional parenting, and it focuses on analyzing the relationship between parenting and the school activity of the student at the level of primary education. Conditional parenting, which provides the child with conditional love and self-esteem, it stands out by: focusing on the child's behavior, considering that human nature is negative and parental love is a privilege that must be earned, also being the adept of punishments and rewards. Conditional love entails the parent's desire to have an obedient child, obedience being the basis of control. `How could an obedient and conditional loved child develop competencies for the future? How well will he meets the demands of today's school or how will he relate to the faculty? These are the questions that have guided the approach of the whole mixed type research, that has been carried out over a period of half a year, using the following methods: questionnaire based survey and focus group method. Through this research, conclusions were drawn regarding conditional parenting and its influence on school activity of the pupil in the primary cycle. Starting from the interpretation of the research results, it was highlighted that the relationships between children and parents based on safety and unconditional love have contributed to the harmonious development of the child and to the skills for the future, through school.
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Sumiati Tati, Neneng. "The Influence Of Self-Compassion And Coping Strategies To Subjective Well-Being Of Parents With Intellectual Disabled Children." In International Conference on Diversity and Disability Inclusion in Muslim Societies (ICDDIMS 2017). Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icddims-17.2018.22.

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Elgendi, Mariam, Helene Deacon, Lindsey Rodriguez, et al. "A Perfect Storm: Unintended Effects of Homeschooling on Parents’ Mental Health and Cannabis Use Behaviors During the Pandemic." In 2020 Virtual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana. Research Society on Marijuana, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2021.01.000.33.

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The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in families self-isolating under incredible stress. Viral containment strategies included school closures with parents left to homeschool their children with few supports from the educational system. Recent data show that those with children at home were more likely to drink heavily during the pandemic (Rodriguez et al., in press). Gaps remain, however, in understanding whether these effects are due to the stresses of homeschooling and whether they extend to cannabis use. Seven-hundred-and-sixty Canadian romantic couples (total N=1520 participants; mean age = 57 years; 50% women) who were self-isolating together during the month of April 2020 were recruited through Qualtrics Panel Surveys. Measures were completed retrospectively in early July 2020; participants were asked to report on their feelings and behavior in April 2020 during lockdown. They completed the GAD-7 (Spitzer et al., 2006) and the PHQ-9 (Kronke et al., 2001) to assess anxiety and depression, brief versions of four subscales of the COVID-19 Stress Scales (Taylor et al., 2020) to assess stress around the pandemic, and the Life Orientation Test – Revised (Chiesi et al., 2013) to assess optimism. They completed a measure of role strain (Statistics Canada, 2015) and a measure of conflict with their partner (Murray et al., 2003). They also completed a validated measure of cannabis use frequency and quantity (Cuttler et al., 2017), as well as two validated items from the Brief Cannabis Motives Measures (Bartel et al., 2020) to assess cannabis use to cope with depression and anxiety, respectively. All measures were completed for a 30-day timeframe during the month of April. Participants also reported on whether they were homeschooling one or more children in Grade 1-12 during the month of April. Data was analyzed with a one-way (homeschooling group) Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) controlling for group differences in age; a Bonferroni-correction was applied to account for multiple tests. Compared to those who did not homeschool (n=1116), those who did homeschool (n=404) experienced significantly more depression (p=.001), more COVID-19-related stress around socioeconomic consequences (p&lt;.001) and traumatic stress (p&lt;.001), and less optimism (p=.002). And those who homeschooled experienced more role strain between their home and work responsibilities (p&lt;.001) and more conflict both toward and from their partner (p’s&lt;.001) than those who did not homeschool. Those who homeschooled also used cannabis significantly more frequently in the month of April than those who did not homeschool (p=.003). Compared to cannabis users who did not homeschool (n=122), cannabis users who did homeschool (n=61) reported more frequent cannabis use to cope with both depression and anxiety (p’s = .003). These findings suggest that unintended consequences of our societal viral containment strategies include more depression, pessimism, role strain, inter-parental conflict, and certain COVID-related stresses, and extend to more frequent cannabis use to cope with negative affect, among parents required to homeschool during the pandemic. These unintended mental health and substance misuse consequences for parents need to be considered when planning for an educational strategy in the fall and for any future waves of the pandemic.
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Ratnasari, Risa, and Neneng Sumiati. "The Influence of Self-Compassion, Religiosity, Support Group, and Income to Subjective Well-Being of Parents Caring Children with Intellectual Disability." In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Religion and Mental Health, ICRMH 2019, 18 - 19 September 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia. EAI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.18-9-2019.2293318.

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