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1

Gazdieva, Bella M., Sergey N. Puzin, Oksana N. Vladimirova, and Olga A. Milovanova. "Level of Primary Disability of Children with Consequences of Infantile Cerebral Palsy." Volgograd Journal of Medical Research 21, no. 4 (2024): 12–18. https://doi.org/10.19163/2658-4514-2024-21-4-12-18.

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Reforming the rehabilitation system for children with cerebral palsy is currently a pressing problem in the social sphere of the Russian Federation. The aim of the work is to analyze the state of disability in children with the consequences of cerebral palsy. The study used data from the Federal State Statistics Service, the Federal Register of Disabled Persons, and information from the Unified Automated Information System of the Medical and Social Expertise (EAVIISM). Analysis of data on the level of primary childhood disability in the Russian Federation due to diseases of the nervous system
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2

EKE, Chigozi, and Muideen Opeyemi ADEYEMI. "Awareness, Knowledge and Perception of Port Harcourt Women on Children Living with Cerebral Palsy." RESEARCH JOURNAL OF MASS COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 9, no. 3 (2023): 11–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.56201/rjmcit.v9.no3.2023.pg11.27.

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Neurological disorder called cerebral palsy, which results from a disruption in the development of the brain in the womb or shortly after birth leads to a life-long disability affecting the victim’s ability to sustain balance. It has no cure and can only be managed; children with the condition often need lifelong care. This study is an examination of the awareness, knowledge and perception of Port Harcourt women on children living with cerebral palsy. The objectives were: to ascertain the level of awareness of Port Harcourt women on children living with cerebral palsy; examine the level of kno
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3

Dawi, Igbal, and Mahamoud Mohamoud. "Assessment of mothers' knowledge and practices towards their children with cerebral palsy in a rehabilitation center." International Journal for Scientific Research 4, no. 6 (2025): 271–84. https://doi.org/10.59992/ijsr.2025.v4n6p12.

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Background: The Cerebral Palsy Center works closely with rehabilitation, including occupational, physical and speech therapists under a good regulation. Aim: To evaluate knowledge and practice on mothers who have children suffering from cerebral palsy which attend to rehabilitation centers Methods: This rehabilitation centers-based cross-sectional study was conducted in order to assess the knowledge and practices of the70 Mothers attending to Cheshire home and Osratna rehabilitation center, Sudan center and Sakena center with their children diagnosis cerebral palsy during the study period. Cer
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4

Magalov, Sh I., A. K. Mammadbayli, and M. R. Taghiyeva. "EPILEPSY IN CEREBRAL PALSY." National Journal of Neurology 1, no. 19 (2019): 26–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.61788/njn.v1i19.03.

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This article presents a systematic literature review of current issues in patients with cerebral palsy and epilepsy. Epilepsy in children with cerebral palsy is characterized by earlier onset, a low frequency of generalized seizures, as well as the use of several antiepileptic drugs and intractable epilepsy. The combination of cerebral palsy and epilepsy has a negative impact on the prognosis of diseases: increase the risk of motor, cognitive and speech dysfunctions as well as intellectual disability due to the hazard of provocative attacks or the seizure frequency and the index of epileptifor
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5

Hanson, CJ, and LJ Jones. "Gait abnormalities and inhibitive casts in cerebral palsy. Literature review." Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association 79, no. 2 (1989): 53–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.7547/87507315-79-2-53.

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Although cerebral palsy is primarily a central nervous system disorder, its major manifestations are musculoskeletal. The authors focus on normal tonic reflexes of the foot and the developmental consequences of failure to inhibit these reflexes. Various gait abnormalities seen in cerebral palsy are reviewed. Finally, the use of inhibitive casts as a conservative modality for treating hyperactive reflexes in the spastic cerebral palsy child is discussed. The reduction of abnormal tone facilitates the development of a normal gait pattern in these children.
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6

Juraški, Romana Gjergja, Zlatko Sabol, Mirjana Turkalj, et al. "Sleep disorders in children with cerebral palsy." Paediatria Croatica 57, no. 2 (2013): 115–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.13112/pc.680.

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Recent studies on children with cerebral palsy indicate that this population is at a higher risk of sleep disorders. Although sleep dysfunction seems to be frequent in cerebral palsy, there are few studies assessing sleep dysfunction and its risk in children. Also, the prevalence of sleep apnea has not been formally assessed in children with cerebral palsy. Risk factors for sleep dysfunction include comorbid epilepsy, mental retardation, visual impairment and degree of functional motor impairment. Contractures and spasticity can adversely contribute to positioning during sleep. We analyzed mot
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7

Chang, Younghwa M., Sarah Eldib, Megan J. McAuliffe, and Erika Levy. "Acoustic consequences of speech treatment in children with cerebral palsy." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 141, no. 5 (2017): 3840. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4988552.

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8

Amen, Zmnako Jamal, Omer Ali Rafiq Barawi, and Shirwan Hamasalh Omer. "CHILDREN WITH CEREBRAL PALSY USING A TRI-AXIAL ACCELEROMETER." Acta Neuropsychologica 18, no. 4 (2020): 465–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.5249.

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Worldwide children’s walking disabilities that are caused mainly by cerebral palsy display multiple conditions of both permanent and non-developing motor dysfunction that in turn upsets posture, mobility, or muscle tone in general. In order to estimate the influence of instrumented gait analysis on the walking ability in cerebral palsied children the Dynaport Minimod, based on a triaxial accelerometer was employed. A Dynaport Minimod was used for collecting the spatial and temporal gait data. An evaluation of the gait data carried out via online services application for 80 children with cerebr
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9

Bielova, O. B., S. Yu Konopliasta, A. O. Synytsia, S. V. Fedorenko, and Yu A. Mykhalska. "Perinatal and postnatal markers of cerebral palsy." CHILD`S HEALTH 20, no. 2 (2025): 122–27. https://doi.org/10.22141/2224-0551.20.2.2025.1802.

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Background. The aim of this study is to identify adverse factors of the perinatal and postnatal periods that provoke the onset of cerebral palsy. Materials and methods. The experimental study used theoretical methods aimed at analysing the results of scientific research and drawing conclusions. Empirical methods included analysis, comparison, data processing, interviews, and a questionnaire for parents of children with cerebral palsy. The latter included questions that covered perinatal (information about parents, pregnancy), intrapartum (features of the course of childbirth) and postnatal (as
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10

AFANDIEVA, L. Z., and D. D. GAYNETDINOVA. "Gross motor functions and immune parameters in children with spastic cerebral palsy: is there a link?" Practical medicine 21, no. 4 (2023): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.32000/2072-1757-2023-4-47-54.

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Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of persistent motor and postural disorders that cause activity limitations, which are explained by non-progressive disorders in the developing brain [1]. Inflammation is detailed in the pathogenesis of most perinatal brain injuries, which contributes to the risk of cerebral palsy, including neonatal stroke, preterm birth, birth asphyxia, and infection [2, 3]. Systematic reviews of the clinical literature now support an association between higher levels of circulating pro-inflammatory mediators and the diagnosis of cerebral palsy, especially in prematurity [4]. Ho
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11

Levy, Erika S., Younghwa M. Chang, Joséphine A. Ancelle, and Megan J. McAuliffe. "Acoustic and Perceptual Consequences of Speech Cues for Children With Dysarthria." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 60, no. 6S (2017): 1766–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2017_jslhr-s-16-0274.

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Purpose Reductions in articulatory working space and vocal intensity have been linked to intelligibility deficits in children with dysarthria due to cerebral palsy. However, few studies have examined the outcomes of behavioral treatments aimed at these underlying impairments or investigated which treatment cues might best facilitate improved intelligibility. This study assessed the effects of cues targeting clear speech (i.e., “Speak with your big mouth”) and greater vocal intensity (i.e., “Speak with your strong voice”) on acoustic measures of speech production and intelligibility. Method Eig
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Amiri, Alireza, Minoo Kalantari, and Farzad Gharebashloo. "Association between leisure activities and sleep disturbances among children with and without cerebral palsy." International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 29, no. 9 (2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/ijtr.2021.0015.

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Background/Aims Sleep disturbances are common among children with cerebral palsy, resulting in adverse consequences. Investigating the association between leisure activities and sleep disturbances could help to develop ways to promote their sleep quality. This study primarily aimed to investigate the association between leisure activities and sleep disturbances among children with and without cerebral palsy. The secondary aim was to study the prevalence of sleep disturbances and some of its associated factors. Methods A total of 75 children with cerebral palsy (study group) (mean age 10.0 ± 2.
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13

Dlamini, Maggie Dumsile, and Ying-Ju Chang. "Caregiver Burden in Caring for Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Concept Analysis." International Journal of Health, Medicine and Nursing Practice 7, no. 1 (2025): 1–23. https://doi.org/10.47941/ijhmnp.2465.

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Purpose: To explore the concept of caregiver burden and clarify its meaning in caring for children with cerebral palsy. Methodology The concept analysis used Walker and Avant's approach to develop a working definition of caregiver burden. Five electronic databases: Embase, Ovid Medline, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and CINAHL were searched for articles written in English. Quantitative and qualitative studies related to caregiver burden in caring for children with cerebral palsy were included. Findings: Of the 2986 articles yielded by the search, 24 articles were included in the analysis.
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14

Gavrilyk, V. O. "The essence of physical rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy using kinesioplasty: problems and prospects." Scientific Journal of National Pedagogical Dragomanov University. Series 15. Scientific and pedagogical problems of physical culture (physical culture and sports), no. 7(138) (July 27, 2021): 33–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.31392/npu-nc.series15.2021.7(138).07.

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The article presents a theoretical analysis and summarizes approaches to the use of various forms and methods of rehabilitation in the physical rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy. Based on the theoretical analysis and generalization of educational and methodological and scientific literature, it was found that the physical rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy using kinesioplasty is relevant for practical use. Modern approaches to physical rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy are analyzed. It was found that such approaches include: therapeutic physical culture; V
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15

Rustemi, Edis, and Danche Vasileva. "KINESITHERAPEUTIC APPROACH IN CHILD CEREBRAL PALSY." Knowledge International Journal 32, no. 2 (2019): 239–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.35120/kij3202239r.

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Child Cerebral Palsy (CCP) is a non-progressive, chronic brain injury that can occur during pregnancy - prenatal period, during childbirth - perinatal period or postnatal period. It is characterized by a disorder of muscle tone, disturbance of balance, coordination, speech, hearing, etc. Also, some children may experience some degree of cognitive and intellectual deficiency. Damage mainly occurs at the upper motor neuron affecting the cerebellum. This disorder of the central nervous system leads to disruption of the normal development of motor functions, muscle tone, and coordination. Children
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16

Albright, A. Leland, Susan Ferson, and Signe Carlos. "Occult Hydrocephalus in Children with Cerebral Palsy." Neurosurgery 56, no. 1 (2005): 93–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/01.neu.0000144779.32401.a2.

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Abstract OBJECTIVE: Many children with cerebral palsy have chronic ventriculomegaly as a consequence of perinatal intraventricular hemorrhage or periventricular leukomalacia, without symptoms of hydrocephalus. Children with cerebral palsy who are treated with intrathecal baclofen have a higher rate of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks along the baclofen catheter than do adults treated with intrathecal baclofen. We postulated that the cause of the increased frequency of CSF leaks was increased CSF pressure, that is, occult hydrocephalus. METHODS: Lumbar punctures were performed in 24 children wit
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17

Munaf, Afifa, Samia Mehboob, Maryam Razzaq, et al. "Effect of Trunk Exercises on Trunk Control, Balance, and Mobility Function in Children with Hemiparetic CP." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 11 (2022): 95–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2022161195.

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Aim: To find the consequences of trunk exercises in addition to the traditional physiotherapy practices for trunk control, mobility, and balance in hemiparetic cerebral palsy children. Methods: Forty children withhemiparetic cerebral palsy of 10-14 years (without gender discrimination), were included in this randomized controlled trial. Both groups received a conventional physical therapy program, whilethe study group additionally received trunk exercises. Participants were re-evaluated after three months of treatment by using the Trunk Impairment Scale (TIS) for assessment of trunk control, P
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18

NELSON, RICHARD P., GINA REMPEL, and SARAH O. COLWELL. "In Reply: Growth of Children With Cerebral Palsy." Pediatrics 84, no. 3 (1989): 589. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.84.3.589.

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Dr Haruda suggests that deficient somatic growth in children with severe cerebral palsy may be the consequence of "bilateral hemiatrophy." This concept is an attractive potential cause, but basic physiologic mechanisms remain elusive. The validity of linear growth measurements in our study is at issue in Dr Fidone's correspondence. All measurements of children obtained in this study were performed by several trained staff of the cerebral palsy service at Gillette Children's Hospital. We acknowledge the difficulties in securing reliable measurement in children with skeletal deformity, but the l
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19

Novikov, Vladimir A., Sergei V. Vissarionov, Valery V. Umnov, Dmitry S. Zharkov, and Dmitry V. Umnov. "Analysis of X-ray parameters of the acetabulum in patients with cerebral palsy." Pediatric Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Reconstructive Surgery 10, no. 2 (2022): 143–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/ptors96210.

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BACKGROUND: Among the orthopedic consequences of cerebral palsy, instability of the hip joints is one of the most common. Most children with cerebral palsy at birth have close to normal relationships in their hip joints that gradually deteriorates. Progressive instability of the hip joint leads to subluxation and then dislocation of the hip, to a decrease in the range of motion in the joints, to movement disorders and a defect in the ability to sit, as well as an impairment in hygienic care of the child.
 AIM: To analyze the X-ray anatomical structure of the acetabulum in unstable hip joi
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Babajić, Mirela, Emira Švraka, and Dijana Avdić. "Frequency of joined disabilities of children with cerebral palsy in Tuzla canton." Journal of Health Sciences 3, no. 3 (2013): 222–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.17532/jhsci.2013.111.

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Introduction: Cerebral palsy (CP) connotes a group of non-progressive, but often variable symptoms of motor impairment of movement and posture, as well as other impairments which are a consequenceof anomalies or brain impairment in different phases of its development. CP is a pathological condition characterised in the fi rst place by motor function impairment to which other disorders such as: visual andhearing impairment, intellectual defi cit, emotional problems, behaviour disorder, speech disorder, epileptic seizure and similar can join. The aim of this study is to determine frequency of jo
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Aznal, Sharifah Sulaiha, Sivalingam Nalliah, and Tong Wooi Chng. "Revisiting Cerebral Palsy: Pathogenesis and Management." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 8, no. 1 (2016): 57–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1386.

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ABSTRACT Brain damage in utero and its consequences in neonates especially cerebral palsy (CP), are socially disturbing and psychologically distressing to both patients and carers. The prevalence of CP has not declined considerably despite several preventive measures in obstetric and neonatal care. Current views on the pathogenesis and causal pathways of CP relate to hypoxic-related ischemic events. A series of cascading events trigger the inflammatory processes resulting in gliosis of the white matter when labor and the delivery processes are reviewed. Though animal studies seem to support th
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Maggioni, Luiza, and Cláudia Marina Tavares de Araújo. "Guidelines and practices on feeding children with cerebral palsy." Journal of Human Growth and Development 30, no. 1 (2020): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.v30.9974.

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Introduction: Cerebral palsy refers to developmental disorders with direct repercussions on posture control and motricity. Its non-progressive and happens by damage of the brain still in development. Children with Cerebral Palsy (CP) present alterations in the oral functions, which makes feeding difficult and can bring serious health consequences, such as malnutrition and pneumonia. The caregiver plays an essential role of these children's diet, so they need to know the implementation of best practices to provide safe food. Guidelines for food practices and care are essential and need to be sa
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Natarajan, Raj Thilak, Pradeeba Ravi, Surendhar Arjunan, Jayaseelan Jayabalan, Siddharthan Jayaraman, and Indhumathi Veeramuthu. "Global Developmental Delay and the Impact of Overindulgence: A Case Series on Global Developmental Delay, the Excessive Pampering, and the Consequences of Overindulgence in Children." Asian Journal of Pediatric Research 15, no. 2 (2025): 36–42. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i2426.

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Background: Global developmental delay (GDD) is a common concern in pediatric practice, often linked to delays across multiple domains. Parenting styles, particularly overprotective and overindulgent approaches, can significantly influence these delays. This case series examines the impact of excessive pampering and overprotection on children with developmental delays and neurodevelopmental disorders. Methods: Six cases of children aged 2-4 years with conditions such as cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, autism spectrum disorder, ADHD, learning disabilities, and down syndrome were analysed. P
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Sabol, Lj Kipke, F. Sabol H. Kapitanović Vidak, Z. Grubešić, and S. Kapitanović. "Snp cytokine polymorphysms, perinatal infection and cerebral palsy." Paediatria Croatica 52, no. 3 (2008): 151–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.13112/pc.913.

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Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common neurological disorder in children attributed to non-progressive disturbances in the developing fetal or infant brain. The cause and pathogenesis of CP is multifactorial and continues to be poorly understood. Prematurity is considered to be the leading risk factor for the development of CP. In recent times, intrauterine infection/inflammation has been identified as the most common cause of preterm delivery and neonatal complications. Microorganisms or their products stimulate the production of cytokines and a systemic response termed FIRS (Fetal Inflammato
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Ristovska, Sanja, Zoran Gucev, and Valentina Dukovska. "Neurodevelopment of Critical ILL Neonates at the Age of 12 Months." PRILOZI 45, no. 3 (2024): 25–36. https://doi.org/10.2478/prilozi-2024-0020.

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Abstract Critically ill neonates who survive are often left with dire consequences. Cerebral palsy, other neurological and motor deficiencies, intellectual disability, and various degrees of cognitive and behavioral deficiencies all result from neonatal critical diseases. We investigated psychomotor development in 20 children with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), and as newborns often have multiple comorbidities, the following as well: HIE with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), infections, hypo and hyperglycemia and hypocalcemia. Socio-demographic, pregnancy and delivery data together
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Тимофеева, Olga Timofeeva, Алимова, et al. "USE OF TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION IN CHILDREN WITH CONSEQUENCES OF PERINATAL BRAIN LESIONS." Бюллетень Восточно-Сибирского научного центра Сибирского отделения Российской академии медицинских наук 1, no. 6 (2016): 71–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/23746.

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1249children of 5–10years (716boys, 533girls) with consequences of perinatal lesions of the CNS were examined, 230 of them were treated with the transcranial magnetic stimulation method (TMS). Selection of the TMS regimens was carried out taking into account the specific clinical neurophysiological features of the patients both as monotherapy, as well as a part of complex neurorehabilitation. For example, when intensifying of the synchronizing influences of tha-lamic structures and EEG signs of a delay of formation of electrical cortical rhythmicity, in children with developmental dysphasia an
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Mikitchenko, Natalya A., Maria G. Degtyareva, Irina I. Ivanova, Olga U. Smotrina, Zareta Kh Shungarova, and Elena V. Gusakova. "Vojta Therapy in Medical Rehabilitation of Children with Consequences of Perinatal Central Nervous System Affections." Bulletin of Rehabilitation Medicine 21, no. 4 (2022): 51–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.38025/2078-1962-2022-21-4-51-59.

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INTRODUCTION. According to the Federal Statistical Observation of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, perinatal Central Nervous System affections are one of the leading causes of childhood disability. The development and scientific substantiation of new non-drug technologies for medical rehabilitation of children with perinatal lesions of the Central Nervous System remains the main task. A promising technique is Vojta-therapy, a method based on the activation of motor reflexes due to irritation of certain areas on the child’s body. AIM. Scientific substantiation of the use of Voj
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Inder, T., J. Volpe, and P. Anderson. "Defining the Neurologic Consequences of Preterm Birth." Obstetric Anesthesia Digest 44, no. 1 (2024): 29–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.aoa.0001005372.78994.cb.

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(N Engl J Med. 2023; 389:441–53) Approximately 15 million babies are born prematurely (before 37 wk gestation) each year, making prematurity the leading cause of neonatal deaths. Despite advancements in perinatal health care, preterm survivors still face a high risk of long-term issues, especially neurological and developmental disabilities. While severe cerebral palsy rates have decreased in the past 2 decades, cognitive impairment and social-emotional challenges among preterm children and young adults remain prevalent. Very preterm children (born <32 wk) typically exhibit lower intelligen
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Daly, Kate, and Janelle Greenlee. "Congenital cytomegalovirus and its consequences for families." Microbiology Australia 36, no. 4 (2015): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ma15059.

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Congenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) is the most common viral and infectious cause of disabilities to newborn babies. It can cause sensorineural hearing loss and deafness, cerebral palsy, verbal, oral and motor dyspraxia, global developmental delay, microcephaly, feeding issues requiring a gastrostomy tube, intellectual disabilities, epilepsy, blindness and death. There are also children with cCMV who are on the autism spectrum however studies have yet to be carried out in this area. For the rest of the family the consequences of cCMV are life changing. Additional pressure on families, separation
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Prityko, A. G., N. V. Chebanenko, V. P. Zykov, et al. "Experience of application of proproceptive modeling of walking in children of early age with motor disorders." Russian Journal of Child Neurology 14, no. 3 (2020): 16–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17650/2073-8803-2019-14-3-16-27.

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Background. In the pathogenesis of cerebral palsy, the pathology of the proprioceptive modality plays an important role. Proprioceptive correction is an effective method for habilitation of children suffering from this disease. "Stimulation of the feet" is one of the methods of proprioceptive correction. In the process of treatment, pressure is applied to the receptor zones of the feet with pneumatic elements. The pressure is produced in walking mode and simulates the effect of the step on the foot. Objective: the rehabilitation treatment of children with the consequences of perinatal damage t
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Ghazy, Ramy Mohamed, Malik Sallam, Noha Fadl, Etwal Bouraad, Naglaa Youssef, and Omnya Samy A. Ghoneim. "Attitude of Parents of Children with Cerebral Palsy Towards COVID-19 Vaccination." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 3 (2023): 1909. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20031909.

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Children with cerebral palsy (CP) are at a greater risk of respiratory complications from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Therefore, this study aimed to assess parental COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy (VH) among parents of CP children in Egypt, using the Arabic version of the Parental Attitude about Childhood Vaccination (PACV) questionnaire. This cross-sectional survey study was conducted at the outpatient clinics of two hospitals in Cairo, Egypt. Parents of children with CP were recruited using a simple random sampling technique. A total of 321 parents were enrolled; more than half of them w
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Hosseini, Seyed Mehdi, Saeid Fatorehchy, Seyed Ali Hosseini, Hojjat Allah Haghgoo, and Samaneh Hosseinzadeh. "Designing a Gait Enhancer and Determining its Effect on Standing Ability and Gait Speed of Children With Cerebral Palsy Spastic Diplegia." Journal of Rehabilitation 21, no. 4 (2021): 436–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/rj.21.4.542.1.

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Objective: This study aimed to design a “gait enhancer” and investigate its effect on standing ability and gait speed of children with cerebral palsy spastic diplegia. Materials & Methods: A new gate trainer was designed based on Theo Johnson mechanism. Johnson's two separate movement chains were placed on either side of the gate trainer body and attached to the lower limbs by a foot plate. To investigate the effect of the designed device, a single-item experimental study with baseline design, treatment and maintenance (ABA) was performed on four children with available spastic diplegia ce
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Kondratyeva, E. I., E. V. Loshkova, N. D. Odinaeva, et al. "Seasonal fluctuations in vitamin D levels in children with various diseases." Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology, no. 6 (November 21, 2022): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-202-6-5-13.

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The main problem of research on vitamin D sufficiency is the lack of an integrated approach, that is, a dynamic assessment of 25(OH)D throughout the entire period of childhood and in different seasons of the year. This is necessary to highlight those specific diseases in which priority targeted prevention and therapy of hypovitaminosis will be indicated, taking into account the numerous biological and pathophysiological effects of vitamin D metabolites, in particular, 25(OH)D, which have socially significant clinical consequences. The aim of the study: to assess the level of 25(OH)D in childre
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Li, Yixuan. "HISTORICAL PECULIARITIES OF SOCIAL ADAPTATION OF PEOPLE WITH CEREBRAL PALSY." Bulletin Social-Economic and Humanitarian Research 22 (24) (April 12, 2024): 11–22. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10964115.

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<strong>&nbsp;</strong>The main aim was&nbsp;to<strong> </strong>study and analyze historical and psychological and pedagogical aspects of the development of children with cerebral palsy, in particular ‑ to study the medical and physical characteristics (clinical features), the psychological well-being of children, and the educational approaches and problems (pedagogy) associated with CP. Detailed information is collected on the type and severity of CP, associated symptomatology; information on educational interventions, support services and challenges faced by children with cerebral palsy in
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BORISOVA, O. V., V. A. VYALTSEVA, and A. A. FRANC. "Long-term neurological consequences of cytomegalovirus infection in the early neonatal period (literature review)." Practical medicine 20, no. 7 (2022): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.32000/2072-1757-2022-7-34-40.

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Cytomegalovirus infection (CMVI) is widespread throughout the world — 60–90% of adults are infected as a result of a long-term latent infection. The risk of CMVI transmission to a child in the primary infection of a pregnant woman is 30–40%, in the chronic form — 0.2–1.8%. Cytomegalovirus is neurotropic and can penetrate the central nervous system at any stage of its development and maturity. In both overt and asymptomatic forms of CMVI, children can experience long-term neurological consequences, ranging from hearing loss, minimal brain dysfunction to profound mental retardation. The article
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36

Peterson, Mark D., Paul M. Gordon, Edward A. Hurvitz, and Charles F. Burant. "Secondary muscle pathology and metabolic dysregulation in adults with cerebral palsy." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 303, no. 9 (2012): E1085—E1093. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00338.2012.

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Cerebral palsy (CP) is caused by an insult to or malformation of the developing brain which affects motor control centers and causes alterations in growth, development, and overall health throughout the life span. In addition to the disruption in development caused by the primary neurological insult, CP is associated with exaggerated sedentary behaviors and a hallmark accelerated progression of muscle pathology compared with typically developing children and adults. Factors such as excess adipose tissue deposition and altered partitioning, insulin resistance, and chronic inflammation may incre
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Willaert, Jente, Kaat Desloovere, Anja Van Campenhout, Lena H. Ting, and Friedl De Groote. "Combined translational and rotational perturbations of standing balance reveal contributions of reduced reciprocal inhibition to balance impairments in children with cerebral palsy." PLOS Computational Biology 20, no. 6 (2024): e1012209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012209.

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Balance impairments are common in cerebral palsy. When balance is perturbed by backward support surface translations, children with cerebral palsy have increased co-activation of the plantar flexors and tibialis anterior muscle as compared to typically developing children. However, it is unclear whether increased muscle co-activation is a compensation strategy to improve balance control or is a consequence of reduced reciprocal inhibition. During translational perturbations, increased joint stiffness due to co-activation might aid balance control by resisting movement of the body with respect
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Brasileiro, Ismênia de Carvalho, and Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira. "Prevalence of bodily functional changes in children with cerebral palsy, Fortaleza, Ceará, 2006." Acta Fisiátrica 15, no. 1 (2008): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2317-0190.v15i1a102906.

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Functional changes are present at a very young age in children with neurological disorders and the more severe the disease, the higher the degree of dysfunction. The present study aimed at investigating changes in the bodily functions of children with cerebral palsy (CP) treated at an early stimulation health clinic in the city of Fortaleza using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) in order to detect possible interference in the functional performance. Thirty-two children with mild or moderate CP, aged ≥ 3 years, underwent continuous physical therapy t
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Hall, M., CM Valencia, P. Soma-Pillay, K. Luyt, B. Jacobsson, and A. Shennan. "Effective and Simple Interventions to Improve Outcomes for Preterm Infants Worldwide: The FIGO PremPrep-5 Initiative." Obstetric Anesthesia Digest 45, no. 1 (2025): 40–42. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.aoa.0001097652.32516.6f.

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(Int J Gynecol Obstet. 2024;165:929–935. doi:10.1002/ijgo.15269. Epub 2024 January.) The 2023 WHO Born Too Soon report details the significant impact of preterm birth on global health, emphasizing its role as the leading cause of neonatal and infant mortality worldwide. Preterm birth is defined as delivery before 37 weeks of gestation, and it affected ∼10% of infants globally in 2020, translating to 13.4 million children born preterm. The consequences of preterm birth extend beyond immediate health risks, such as intraventricular hemorrhage and necrotizing enterocolitis, to long-term complicat
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40

González-Rojas, Andrea, and Martina Valencia-Narbona. "Neurodevelopmental Disruptions in Children of Preeclamptic Mothers: Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Consequences." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 7 (2024): 3632. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25073632.

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Preeclampsia (PE) is a multisystem disorder characterized by elevated blood pressure in the mother, typically occurring after 20 weeks of gestation and posing risks to both maternal and fetal health. PE causes placental changes that can affect the fetus, particularly neurodevelopment. Its key pathophysiological mechanisms encompass hypoxia, vascular and angiogenic dysregulation, inflammation, neuronal and glial alterations, and disruptions in neuronal signaling. Animal models indicate that PE is correlated with neurodevelopmental alterations and cognitive dysfunctions in offspring and in human
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41

Gokcek, Ozden. "Effects of Yoga on Sleep Quality, Depression in Children with Cerebral Palsy." New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Advances in Pure and Applied Sciences, no. 8 (January 5, 2018): 135–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjapas.v0i8.2972.

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Cerebral palsy [CP] which occurs in the developing brain as a result of injury in the fetal or perinatal period, is the most common developmental movement and motor impairment in childhood. The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of physiotherapy yoga on sleep quality, depression in children with cerebral palsy.40 patients who were in the walking period [walking independently or with assistive device], with diagnosed CP and age between 5-17 were included the study. Individual’s demographic data were recorded and normal motor development was assessed with Gross Motor Function Measur
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Almosallam, Abdulaziz, Ahmad Zaheer Qureshi, Bashayer Alzahrani, Sultanh AlSultan, Waad Ibrahim Alzubaidi, and Alanoud Alsanad. "Caregiver Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior toward Care of Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Saudi Arabian Perspective." Healthcare 12, no. 10 (2024): 982. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12100982.

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The care of children with cerebral palsy (CP) requires a complex system of care that is not only dependent on health care resources, but is also strongly influenced by social and cultural attributes. Hence, it is important to explore the understanding and practices of caregivers within a regional perspective. This study was conducted to investigate the knowledge, attitude, and behavior (KAB) of parents with children diagnosed with CP in Saudi Arabia. A cross sectional survey was conducted on the caregivers of children with CP admitted for inpatient rehabilitation between October 2023 to Januar
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Jahan, Israt, Risad Sultana, Mohammad Muhit, et al. "Nutrition Interventions for Children with Cerebral Palsy in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Scoping Review." Nutrients 14, no. 6 (2022): 1211. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14061211.

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Background: Malnutrition is substantially higher among children with cerebral palsy (CP) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) when compared with the general population. Access to appropriate interventions is crucial for better management of malnutrition and nutritional outcomes of those children. We aimed to review the existing evidence on nutrition interventions for children with CP in LMICs. Methods: Online databases, i.e., PubMed and Scopus, and Google Scholar were searched up to 10 January 2022, to identify peer-reviewed publications/evidence on LMIC focused nutritional management g
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Makedonova, Yu A., A. A. Vorobyev, A. N. Osyko, A. V. Alexandrov, A. G. Pavlova-Adamovich, and S. M. Gatsenko. "Comparative analysis of method effectiveness for relieving masticatory muscle hypertonicity in children with cerebral palsy." Parodontologiya 27, no. 4 (2022): 327–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.33925/1683-3759-2022-27-4-327-335.

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Relevance. Relevance. Cerebral palsy is a persistent lesion of the nervous system. Though it is stable, the consequences of the lesion are progressing. Muscle hypertonicity is one of the principal complications which may progress. The spasticity of chewing muscles limits mouth opening, which prevents the children from practising good oral hygiene and results in multiple dental diseases. Such patients need dental care with a specific approach. The relief of masticatory muscle hypertonicity should be a priority. Nowadays, there is a large variety of methods for treating spasticity.The study aime
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Bosko, Vasiliy. "An influence of initial swimming training technology on technical preparedness indicators of children with consequences of cerebral palsy." Слобожанський науково-спортивний вісник 61, no. 5 (2017): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.15391/snsv.2017-5.005.

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46

Yablon, O. S., and T. V. Bondarenko. "Gender and age related adverse effects of child’s hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy." Modern pediatrics. Ukraine, no. 1(121) (February 28, 2022): 5–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.15574/sp.2022.121.5.

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Introduction. Among the causes of childhood disability, the consequences of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) transmitted in the neonatal period are the most significant. Annually in developed countries, 1-8 neonates per 1,000 are diagnosed with HIE. The incidence rate is twice as high in low- and middle-income countries. Among them, every 4th child with this diagnosis has adverse consequences of the disease sort of severe neurological pathologies such as epilepsy and cerebral palsy (CP). Researchers are particularly interested in the easy course of HIE and the ability to predict its conse
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47

Hochstein, Dave D., Mark A. McDaniel, Sandra Nettleton, and Katherine Hannah Neufeld. "The Fruitfulness of a Nomothetic Approach to Investigating AAC." American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology 12, no. 1 (2003): 110–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360(2003/057).

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The observation that typical users of augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) systems vary widely in their characteristics raises issues about the utility of a nomothetic approach for investigating and evaluating important variables, as well as about the value of studying children without disabilities to contribute to the understanding of AAC systems. To provide an initial basis for examining the fruitfulness of the nomothetic approach, the effects of 2 fundamental variables, number of display levels (single vs. dual) and vocabulary abstractness (concrete vs. abstract words), on vocab
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48

Kleshenko, E. I., and E. V. Shimchenko. "EARLY DIAGNOSTICS OF CONSEQUENCES OF CEREBRAL CIRCULATION DISORDERS IN CHILDREN WITH PERINATAL HYPOXIC BRAIN DAMAGE." Pediatria. Journal named after G.N. Speransky 101, no. 1 (2022): 47–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24110/0031-403x-2022-101-1-47-55.

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Exposure to hypoxia in the perinatal period leads to significant structural changes in the brain (B), which are reflected in the further neuropsychic development of the child. In this regard, the assessment of the state of brain structures and cerebral circulation in young children using high-tech diagnostic methods is of particular importance. Objective of the study: to analyze the indicators of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of B structures for early diagnosis of the consequences of cerebrovascular accident in children who underwent hypoxia in the perinatal period. Materials and methods of
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Alqahtani, Ashwaq, Sumaya Mehelay, Siona Phadke, et al. "Understanding the State of Research Evidence Involving Parents of Children with Cerebral Palsy in the Arab Contexts: A Scoping Review." Saudi Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 9, no. 06 (2024): 181–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjhss.2024.v09i06.002.

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Raising a child with cerebral palsy (CP) can be both rewarding and challenging. Family caregivers, typically parents, play an important role in supporting and caring for children with CP. Research on CP family caregiving is growing, but Arab parental caregiving appears absent from this body of work. The objective was to map the scope of the existing literature about parents of children with CP in Arab contexts to identify gaps in knowledge and guide future research. This scoping review was conducted following the JBI methodology. Five major health-related databases (MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, Gl
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Hampton, David A., Kevin W. Hollander, and Jack R. Engsberg. "Equinus Deformity as a Compensatory Mechanism for Ankle Plantarflexor Weakness in Cerebral Palsy." Journal of Applied Biomechanics 19, no. 4 (2003): 325–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jab.19.4.325.

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A theory for equinus gait in cerebral palsy (CP) is that the strong plantarflexors prevent the weak dorsiflexors from achieving dorsiflexion, thereby causing the ankle to be in a plantarflexed position. Recent work has indicated that both the ankle dorsiflexors and plantarflexors are weak. The purpose of this research was to theoretically and experimentally demonstrate that equinus deformity gait could be a compensatory strategy for plantarflexor weakness. It was hypothesized that children with CP utilize an equinus position during gait as a consequence of their weakness. A two-dimensional, sa
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