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Journal articles on the topic 'China trade porcelain – netherlands'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 26 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Nilsson Schönborg, Göte. "Kinesiskt porslin, ostindiehandel och arkeologi i Göteborg." In Situ Archaeologica 3 (December 31, 2002): 147–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.58323/insi.v3.13594.

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”Chinese porcelain, oriental trade and archaeology in Gothenburg. Pieces of porcelain tells about 17th and 18th century trade with China”: In this overview the oriental trade between China and Europe and the Swedish trade company SOIC in the seventeenth century is treated. It is also a discussion of urban archaeology in the city of Göteborg and the Chinese porcelain and potsherds from an archaeological point of view.

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2

Wu, Xueyuan. "‘Hidden’ Maritime Communication–Custom-made Porcelain from Portugal and Early Ming Dynasty Trade along the Southeast Coast." Advances in Education, Humanities and Social Science Research 13, no. 1 (2025): 339. https://doi.org/10.56028/aehssr.13.1.339.2025.

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The opening of new trade routes at the end of the 15th century and the beginning of the 16th century enabled Portugal to become the first Western country to establish contact with and engage in trade with the southeastern coast of China. Prior to its designation as an official trading port during the early Ming dynasty (1514–1552), Macau was primarily engaged in the trade of porcelain through ports such as Guangzhou and Malacca. Portugal, a principal European market for Chinese porcelain, fulfilled two distinct roles. Firstly, it was a consumer of Chinese porcelain. Secondly, it served as a tr

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Ke, Jin, and Chen Yanli. "A study on the transformation of imagery and the history of exports of Chinese Guangcai porcelain during the Qing Dynasty." OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2023, no. 11-1 (2023): 204–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii202310statyi63.

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Guangcai porcelain with its distinct export patterns is an important component of porcelain trade between China and the West. Studying the history of transformation within images used for decorating Qing Guangcai, the authors consider the historical model of visual imagery that fuses Chinese and Western culture, research the history of transformation of porcelain exports and the changes in Guangcai decoration, thus connecting porcelain aesthetics, its cultural and artistic value, and the history of foreign trade.

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Ping, TANG. "The “China House” Metaphors in Ben Jonson’s Comedy Epicene, or The Silent Woman." Asia-Pacific Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 4 (2022): 107–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.53789/j.1653-0465.2022.0204.014.p.

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In the late 16th and early 17th centuries, Britain’s strong desire for luxury goods such as Chinese porcelain triggered an active participation in the early global trade. Ben Jonson was one of the English Renaissance playwrights who highly mentioned China and Chinese porcelain in his works. In his London comedy Epicene, or The Silent Woman, the “China House” where Chinese porcelain is displayed and sold, has taken on multiple metaphorical connotations, and become essential to understand the urban life of London in the Jacobean era. With a focus on “China House” as three metaphors, such as the

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Li Xinxin, Li, and Iarîna Savițkaia Baraghin. "THE SPREAD AND INFLUENCE OF CHINESE PORCELAIN IN EUROPE DURING THE 17TH-18TH CENTURIES." Review of Artistic Education 30 (May 30, 2025): 288–92. https://doi.org/10.35218/rae-2025-0039.

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Abstract: This article discusses the spread of Chinese porcelain in Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries and its impact on European art, culture, and economy. Fueled by global trade networks, Chinese porcelain entered the European market through the East India Companies, becoming a luxury item for aristocrats and the upper class. As demand for porcelain grew, Europe gradually began to imitate and develop its own porcelain industry, exemplified by Germany's Meissen. Chinese porcelain not only had a profound influence on material culture but also shaped European artistic creation through it

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Clark, Leah R. "The peregrinations of porcelain." Journal of the History of Collections 32, no. 2 (2019): 275–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jhc/fhy063.

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Abstract The Medici of Florence have long been acknowledged as possessing the largest collection of Chinese porcelain in the fifteenth century, but this article reveals that in fact Eleonora d’Aragona, Duchess of Ferrara had the largest such collection in Italy at this time. In fifteenth-century Europe, porcelain came not directly from China but rather through trade and diplomacy with foreign courts, so that its peregrinations gave rise to entangled histories and reception. Taking porcelain as a case-study, it is argued here that examining collecting through the lens of trade and diplomacy pro

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Tai, Yew Seng. "Ming Gap and the Revival of Commercial Production of Blue and White Porcelain in China." Bulletin of the Indo-Pacific Prehistory Association 31 (May 26, 2012): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.7152/bippa.v31i0.9437.

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This paper lists the blue and white porcelains excavated with date inscriptions or from datable tombs in China and shows that there was a ‘Ming Gap’ of blue and white porcelain in China too. Previously, Ming Gap was thought to be restricted to Southeast Asia. This author argues that no blue and white porcelain was allowed to produce in commercial kilns in early Ming Dynasty. But, when the needed raw material, cobalt--which relied on trade in the time of Ming Ban--could be produced locally, the commercial production of blue and white porcelain restarted.

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Guo, Mo. "Christian Iconography on Ming and Qing Chinese Porcelain: Religious Influence and Artistic Hybridization." Religions 15, no. 4 (2024): 472. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel15040472.

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Since the arrival of Christian missionaries in China through maritime trade networks, missionary activities have been changing from the 16th century to the 18th century. Christian missionaries faced numerous challenges stemming from cultural context and religious policies in China. Throughout history, various religious strategies have been employed to address these challenges. The use of Chinese porcelain to depict Christian imagery holds significant importance. The present study is focused on four representative Chinese porcelains dating from the Ming to Qing dynasties, each associated with s

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Kenzhaev, Sardor N. "FROM THE HISTORY OF COMMERCIAL RELATIONS IN THE STATE OF AMIR TEMUR AND THE CHINESE (MIN) EMPIRE." JOURNAL OF LOOK TO THE PAST 4, no. 10 (2021): 67–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.26739/2181-9599-2021-10-8.

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This article discusses trade relations with China during the reign of Amir Temur, a blow to the northern trade route bypassing the people of the Chigatay ulus and the wider participation of southern cities in world trade and economic relations between the state of Amir Temur and the Chinese (Minsk) dynasty, relations were carried out in mainly through East Turkestan, the trade routes passing through this region and the characteristics of the roads were analyzed. Also, a comparative analysis of historical literature data highlights the main trade products related to the value of silk, tea, porc

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Tenorio, Dolores, Melania Jimenez-Reyes, Eladio Terreros-Espinosa, and Socorro DE La Vega Doria. "A Study of Chinese and Japanese Porcelains from Archaeological Sites of Mexico City, Using INAA." Semina: Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas 45 (August 6, 2024): e50614. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0375.2024.v45.50614.

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This study analyzes porcelain fragments unearthed at multiple archaeological sites in Mexico City, formerly known as New Spain. A collection of 60 samples was successfully categorized into four different groups and analyzed based on the Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis (INAA) in conjunction with statistical methods. One of the groups included blue-and-white porcelains, which conclusively traced back to the renowned Jingdezhen kilns. Another blue-and-white group was attributed to the Zhangzhou kilns. Notably, it was determined that the Chinese white porcelains, distinguished by their lo

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Liang, Ding. "The Influence of the Grassland Silk Road on the Porcelain Styles of the Yuan Dynasty during the Mongol-Yuan Period." Scientific and analytical journal Burganov House. The space of culture 18, no. 3 (2022): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.36340/2071-6818-2022-18-3-47-51.

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Mongol-Yuan period was a special time in Chinese history, with a vast territory and prosperous trade and culture. On the basis of inheriting the nomadic culture of all dynasties, the Yuan Dynasty created a larger range of cultural exchange and dissemination. Among China's Silk Roads, the Grassland Silk Road started the earliest, has the longest history, spans the longest and covers the widest area. The Grassland Silk Road has not only spread Chinese culture to the world, but also an important way to introduced foreign culture, especially the Islamic civilization through this way introduced int

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Kašťáková, Elena, Anabela Luptáková, and Barbora Družbacká. "EU — China trade cooperation in the context of the BRI: Analysis and perspectives on different examples of the EU countries." St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies 38, no. 1 (2022): 3–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2022.101.

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This paper aims to examine the EU’s foreign trade relations with China following the launch of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), assess trade intensity developments and identify the export potential of China’s largest trading partners in the EU. We established two hypotheses:1) in the context of the BRI, the intensity of Chinese trade to the EU was higher than the intensity of EU trade to China during the period considered; 2) the export potential of the EU’s most important partners to China in 2019 focused on higher value-added commodities in the context of the BRI. We used the trade intens

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Den Butter, Frank, and Raphie Hayat. "Trade between China and The Netherlands: a case study of trade in tasks." Journal of Chinese Economic and Foreign Trade Studies 6, no. 3 (2013): 178–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcefts-03-2012-0004.

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Agarwal, Archana. "ANALYZING TRADE-GROWTH RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INDIA AND THE NETHERLANDS USING ARDL MODEL." International Journal of Education, Modern Management, Applied Science & Social Science 07, no. 04(II) (2024): 187–94. https://doi.org/10.62823/ijemmasss/7.4(ii).7094.

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Trade between India and the Netherlands has consistently grown and reached to touch an all-time high of USD 27.58 billion in the year 2022-23. Both sides have invested immense political capital to strengthen their economic partnership to achieve a win-win in pursuit of their self-interests. For India, the Netherlands is the gateway to Europe and the Netherlands views India as a big market and a safe investment destination. In line with the China plus one strategy, Dutch investments continue to grow in India which further boost economic relationship between Indian and Dutch corporates. With the

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Orehowskyi, Wadym. "ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE NETHERLANDS IN THE XVI-XVIII CENTURIES." BULLETIN OF CHERNIVTSI INSTITUTE OF TRADE AND ECONOMICS IV, no. 80 (2020): 8–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.34025/2310-8185-2020-4.80.01.

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The article describes the main directions of economic development of the Netherlands in the XVI-XVIII centuries. The author draws attention to the peculiarities of the geographical location of the country (much of the territory was below sea level), which largely determined the nature of agricultural development. Talking about the level of manufacturing, the author notes that his most developed industries were the textile industry and shipbuilding. Shipbuilding cost the Dutch several times cheaper than residents of other European countries due to the use of modern technology. At the same time,

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Wen-Chin, Hsu. "Social and economic factors in the Chinese porcelain industry in Jingdezhen during the late Ming and early Qing period, Ca. 1620–1683." Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland 120, no. 1 (1988): 135–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0035869x00164196.

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In the study of Chinese ceramics, the XVIIth century is a period of particular interest, when many changes took place which affected porcelain production in Jingdezhen, the porcelain centre in China. These were fluctuations in economic activity, social upheaval, political turmoil and foreign penetration in trade. However, very few records, dated material or archaeological finds of this period exist which can provide us with a better understanding. This problem is particularly acute from the late Wanli period (1573–1620) to the reinstatement of imperial supervision in Jingdezhen around 1683, th

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Tunik, Maria. "SPECIFICS OF ECONOMIC RELATIONS BETWEEN THE NETHERLANDS AND CHINA." Scientific and Analytical Herald of IE RAS, no. 1 (February 28, 2025): 78–87. https://doi.org/10.15211/vestnikieran120257887.

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The author analyzes the current trends in bilateral economic relations between the Netherlands and China in the context of the volume and structure of trade in goods and services over the past five years and flows of foreign direct investment. The author examines the peculiarities of the Netherlands’ strategic policy course and key disagreements with China, including the issues of protecting the country’s economic interests. The author touches upon the topical issues of critical goods and dual-use technologies, as well as the growing presence of Chinese enterprises in the Dutch market. The aut

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Yuan, Yangzeshan. "Influences Between Chinese Ming and Qing Dynasty Porcelain and European Rococo Style." SHS Web of Conferences 199 (2024): 04006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202419904006.

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The porcelain of the Ming and Qing dynasties had an extensive and profound mutual influence on the European Rococo art style. The content of this research paper includes the origin of the Rococo style and the influence of the Rococo style on Chinese porcelain from the introduction of the Kangxi Dynasty to the prosperous Qianlong period. The Rococo art style extensively utilizes decorative elements and techniques of Chinese porcelain, reflecting the importance of Chinese porcelain influences on the Rococo art style. This study fills the gap in research on the historical process and artistic tec

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Feiran, Wang, Asyaari Muhamad, and Yasmin Amirah Muhammad Edrus. "Ceramic Trade between Quanzhou and the Malay Peninsula from the Eleventh to the Thirteenth Centuries: Based on Chinese Texts and Shipwreck Archaeological Data." Malaysian Journal of History, Politics & Strategic Studies 52, no. 1 (2025): 20–50. https://doi.org/10.17576/jebat.2025.5201.02.

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Quanzhou, located in Fujian Province on the southeastern coast of China, rose to prominence as an international trading port in the eleventh century, and overseas trade with the Malay Peninsula took on new dimensions. This article takes the development of ceramic trade as an example, combining ancient literature and archaeological reports of shipwrecks containing Minnan (Southern Fujian) porcelain, to analyze the dynamic interaction and the maritime trade between the Quanzhou region with the Malay Peninsula from the eleventh to the thirteenth centuries. This study uses documentary research, ar

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Il Choi, Kee. "‘Partly Copies from European Prints’." Rijksmuseum Bulletin 66, no. 2 (2018): 120–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.52476/trb.9751.

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This paper introduces the way Johannes Kip’s A Prospect of Westminster & A Prospect of the City of London (c. 1720) furnished the design for a handscroll of the River Thames enamelled on the rim of a renowned armorial porcelain service made around 1730-40. Having thus situated an important exemplar of northern European landscape art in China by 1750, it further suggests that Kip’s topographic print may well have played an influential, not to say seminal role in the conceptualization of monumental, panoramic handscrolls of the foreign factories from which ultimately the iconic landscape gen

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Carswell, John. "“The Feast Of the Gods” The porcelain trade between China, Istanbul and Venice." Asian Affairs 24, no. 2 (1993): 180–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/714857116.

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22

Aushafi, Hafizhah, and Dadan Suryadipura. "South Korea's Trade Diplomacy Strategy towards the Netherlands in Dealing with Japan's Semiconductor Raw Material Protection Policy during 2019-2022." Global Local Interactions: Journal of International Relations 3, no. 2 (2023): 84–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/gli.v3i2.26773.

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The objective of this study was to elucidate South Korea's trade diplomacyendeavors in augmenting trade and investment in the Netherlands during the timeframe of 2019-2022. The author employs the notions of economic diplomacy and trade diplomacy from the Okano-Heijmans conceptual framework to elucidate the essence of the research. During the 2019-2022 timeframe, South Korea has implemented trade diplomacy efforts aimed at enhancing its potential to export products, particularly semiconductors. The implementation of a safeguard policy for Japanese semiconductor raw materials is a response to co

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Guotu, Zhuang. "Tea, Silver, Opium and War: From Commercial Expansion to Military Invasion." Itinerario 17, no. 2 (1993): 10–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115300024384.

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Sino-Western relations in the eighteenth century mainly found their expression in a particular mode of commercial transactions in Canton. The structure of the Western trade with China was based on silver and colonial products from India and the Malay archipelago, like silver, cotton, pepper, lead. These commodities were exchanged for Chinese tea, silk and porcelain by the mediation of the so-called Hong trades. As long as the trade structure was kept in balance the Westerners were able to make large profits and commercial relations remained the same. When the trade structure fell out balance t

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Gong, Xue, Zhongqu Xie, Xiangyu Liu, and Bianca De Divitiis. "Cross-Cultural Encounters: Religious Motifs in Lattimo Glass from China to Italy." Religions 14, no. 7 (2023): 932. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel14070932.

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This paper focuses on lattimo glass, also known as milk glass, and analyzes the influence of Chinese porcelain on its creation in Venice through the study of its transmission path and revival. It also explores the role of religion in the glass trade between China and Italy from the fifteenth to the eighteenth centuries, with a particular focus on religious iconography. By relying on previous research on the religious iconography of glass during this period and analyzing precious glass objects, this paper aims to examine the brief popularity and decline of lattimo glass as an imitation of Chine

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Wang, Mingyue, and Rui Kong. "STUDY ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF POTASSIUM SALT INTERNATIONAL TRADE BASED ON COMPLEX NETWORK." Journal of Business Economics and Management 20, no. 5 (2019): 1000–1021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jbem.2019.10455.

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This paper studies the evolutionary characteristics of international trade of potassium salts. We construct a weighted and directed complex network model of potassium salt trade, analyze the scale and activity, trade relations, trade flow distribution and the importance of trading countries using UN Comtrade2000-2016 data. Results show that potassium salt trade is more dynamic, resource allocation is more convenient. Some countries have formed trade groups. The relationship between small and major countries is growing. The resource flows of countries with large degrees are conducive to balanci

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Zhang, Ziren. "The Research on the Interaction Between Politics and Economy——Based on the Background of Porcelain Trade in the Qing Dynasty." Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences 24 (December 31, 2023): 664–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/d6tg2k86.

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Economics and politics are often the two most important factors for a government that can maintain authority. Governments deal with domestic and international affairs primarily for economic or political purposes, but what choices do governments make when faced with a contradiction between these two factors? To understand the basis and reasons for the government's choice, this article uses the porcelain trade in China during the Qing Dynasty as an example. Government options are explored by comparing differences in pre- and post-porcelain trade. It can be observed that politics is often the pre

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Zeng, Yiyao. "The Historical Transformation of China's National Perception." BCP Business & Management 47 (July 10, 2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v47i.5161.

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Drawing upon the theoretical frameworks of positioning theory and macrohistory, it can be posited that China's economic evolution can be comprehensively elucidated through the lens of innovation, which can be categorized into three distinct stages: stability, depression, and development. Three primary categories of innovations—silk, ceramics, and tea—rather than the Four Great Inventions—paper making, gunpowder, the compass, and printing—were the main drivers of the ancient Chinese economy's growth. The West originally came to identify the East and China with "mystery" and "wealth" through the

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Xie, Hui. "Research on Guangcai Porcelain under the Fusion of Eastern and Western Art Contexts." Humanities and Social Science Research 8, no. 2 (2025): p68. https://doi.org/10.30560/hssr.v8n2p68.

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Guangcai porcelain was born during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, and its historical trajectory as an outstanding representative of Chinese export porcelain is closely intertwined with the expansion of globalized trade networks. In the 18th century, the “China Fever” in Europe gave rise to a fervent demand for Oriental porcelain, and Guangcai porcelain became an important carrier of material and cultural exchanges between the East and the West by virtue of the geographical advantage of the Guangzhou port. Its uniqueness lies in the fact that it not only retains the oriental heritage of

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Ríos Durán, María Astrid. "Meha Priyadarshini. Chinese Porcelain in Colonial Mexico. The Material Worlds of an Early Modern Trade." Anuario Colombiano de Historia Social y de la Cultura 48, no. 2 (2021): 465–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/achsc.v48n2.95670.

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Si nos guiáramos por el título de este libro y por el tratamiento dado a la porcelana china en los estudios históricos de la cultura material, la obra de Priyadarshini podría ser ubicada rápidamente como un texto más de la historia convencional de este bien. Es decir, de aquella que trata sobre el encanto que suscitó en el mundo entero antes del descubrimiento de su secreto productivo en Europa (en 1708), pero esta vez ubicados en el contexto mexicano. No obstante, el objetivo de esta investigación no es la porcelana china en sí misma en cuanto a la fascinación que causó en el “mundo premodern

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Davydova, I. O., A. V. Artyomova, and I. S. Uvarova. "Ukrainian-Chinese Economic Relations in the Context of EU-China Relations: Perspectives on Post-War Development." Statistics of Ukraine 101, no. 2 (2023): 21–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.31767/su.2(101)2023.02.03.

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This research provides a comprehensive analysis of Ukrainian-Chinese economic relations, focusing on the prospects for post-war development. It examines the process of post-war recovery in 1945 in Europe, emphasizing the significant role played by the Marshall Plan in stimulating economic revival. The study also investigates the dynamics of trade and economic relations between Ukraine and China from 2013 to 2021, analyzing trends in exports and the impact of external factors. During this period, there were notable developments in bilateral trade, reflecting the growing economic ties betw

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Ma, Mingxin, and Jing Liang. "Research on the connectivity of port infrastructure along the 21^st Century Maritime Silk Road." SHS Web of Conferences 192 (2024): 01009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202419201009.

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The connectivity construction of the Maritime Silk Road in the 21st century has created more opportunities for trade and further promoted maritime trade among countries along the route. As an important hub of the maritime connectivity network, the construction of port infrastructure connectivity is of great significance. Taking the port infrastructure of 30 countries along the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road as an example, this paper analyzes the current state of port connectivity construction in China. It identifies that the port infrastructure connectivity between China and Southeast Asia is

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Zhu, Wei, Feng Xu, Changming Bai, et al. "A survey for Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans in Chinese amphibians." Current Zoology 60, no. 6 (2014): 729–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/czoolo/60.6.729.

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Abstract For the last decade, chytridiomycosis was considered to be caused by a single species of fungus, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd), but a second chytrid species, Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bs), was recently isolated from an infected Salamandra salamandra in the Netherlands. To date, Bs has only been found in the Netherlands. To assess whether Bs is present in China, we analyzed a total of 665 samples, including 425 wild samples, 41 preserved specimens, and 199 captive samples, from 30 different species, including both urodeles and anurans. Our sample sites covered 15 provinc

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Yang, Tianyuan. "Ming and Qing Trade Porcelain in Shipwrecks Along the Southeastern Coast of China and Southeast Asia." Museum 5, no. 2 (2021): 84–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/2096-1715.2021.005.002.084.

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Filipovic, Sanja, and Jelena Ignjatovic. "International relations through the prism of the new technological division of power." Medjunarodni problemi 73, no. 4 (2021): 637–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/medjp2104637f.

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The aim of this paper is to determine which country has technological superiority in the field of industry by analysing the strategic approaches to the industrial development of three leading industrial countries (Germany, China, and the US), as well as selected indicators of industrial development. The results of the research show that China has the most ambitious approach and pretension to take a leading position in a large number of high-tech industries. Since 2014, China has become the second-largest industrial power, right after Germany, while the US has been in fourth place since 2017. C

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Ha, Le Thi Thanh, Wing-Keung Wong, and Eko Hariyadi. "An examining factors influencing internasional export and import relationships in context of Vietnam’s free trade agreements." Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan 25, no. 1 (2024): 36–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/jesp.v25i1.22152.

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Vietnam's trade balance was positive with the United States, the Netherlands, Hong Kong, the United Kingdom, the United Arab Emirates, and Austria. However, it was negative in several countries, including South Korea, China, Taiwan, Thailand, Singapore, and Argentina. This paper aims to investigate the asymmetric effects of several macroeconomic factors on Vietnam's trade balance in the post-global financial crisis era. This paper aims to capture better the nuanced effects of free trade agreements on Vietnam's trade balance. Using regression methods like Pooled OLS, Random Effect Model, Fixed

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Ölmez, Fevzi, and Doğukan Tarakçı. "Does trade pattern matter for tourism activities? Evidence from the twenty most visited countries." European Journal of Tourism Research 37 (April 12, 2024): 3706. http://dx.doi.org/10.54055/ejtr.v37i.3253.

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This study aims to investigate the relationship between international tourism and total trade, including exports and imports, for the twenty most visited countries. In order to accurately assess the relationship, the study employs the Emirmahmutoglu and Kose (2011) causality analysis, which accounts for cross-sectional dependency and heterogeneity. The empirical results show a unidirectional causality running from total trade, exports, and imports to international tourist arrivals for Germany, India, Mexico, and the Netherlands. Conversely, the causality runs from international tourist arrival

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Bailey, Warren, and Lan Truong. "Opium and Empire: Some Evidence from Colonial-Era Asian Stock and Commodity Markets." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 32, no. 2 (2001): 173–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002246340100008x.

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On the basis of a new database of stock and commodity prices, along with measures of government revenues, commodity exports and immigration, the article assesses the impact of the opium trade on the economies of colonial Malaya, the Netherlands Indies and China from 1873 to 1911. Stock returns for a few Malayan industries related to international trade are significantly correlated with opium price changes, as are prices for labour-intensive, Chinese-dominated export commodities such as tin and gambier. However, opium price changes explain, at most, only a small fraction of the behaviour of sto

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Jung, Dae Jin, and Kun Shik Cho. "Global supply chain reorganization and North Korea sanctions compliance." Korea Association for Corruption Studies 29, no. 1 (2024): 91–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.52663/kcsr.2024.29.1.91.

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Is North Korea an exception to our economic security targets? Reorganizing the global supply chain is a global issue that no country can avoid, and it is also a significant challenge for North Korea. Normally, North Korea has a closed and isolated economic structure, so it can be considered an exception to global economic issues. However, although the trade volume is minimal and the country is highly dependent on China, North Korea also engages in trade and its foreign trade has been on the rise after the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, if the influx of luxury goods prohibited by sanctions aga

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Zhang, Yichi, Zhiliang Dong, Sen Liu, Peixiang Jiang, Cuizhi Zhang, and Chao Ding. "Forecast of International Trade of Lithium Carbonate Products in Importing Countries and Small-Scale Exporting Countries." Sustainability 13, no. 3 (2021): 1251. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13031251.

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As the raw material of lithium-ion batteries, lithium carbonate plays an important role in the development of new energy field. Due to the extremely uneven distribution of lithium resources in the world, the security of supply in countries with less say would be greatly threatened if trade restrictions or other accidents occurred in large-scale exporting countries. It is of great significance to help these countries find new partners based on the existing trade topology. This study uses the link prediction method, based on the perspective of the topological structure of trade networks in vario

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Pamugari, Alpina. "The Beauty of Japanese Ceramics in Indonesia: from VOC to Edo Shogunate's Falconry (Takagari)." IZUMI 14, no. 1 (2025): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.14710/izumi.14.1.1-10.

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The Dutch East India Company (VOC), founded in 1602 (Keicho 7), exported Chinese porcelain to Europe and Southeast Asia. However, a civil war broke out in China with the transition from the Ming Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, making it impossible to export porcelain. In trouble, VOC turned its attention to Arita, where production was increasing at the time, and concluded an export contract with Japan. At that time, Japan was closed off to the rest of the world, and its only point of contact with other countries was Dejima in Nagasaki. In 1659 (Manji 2), pottery was shipped from Imari Port and he

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Xuan, Phu Pham, Minh Hai Tran Thi, and Thuy Linh Tran Thi. "Relationship between International Trade and Circular Economy: Literature Review." International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research 09, no. 10 (2020): 460–74. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4991489.

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<em>In the last few years, the circular economy has received considerable attention worldwide because it offers an opportunity to optimise and promote sustainable production and consumption through new models based on continuous growth and limitless   resources.   This   concept   has   been   adopted   in   some   countries such as Denmark, Netherlands, Scotland, Sweden, Japan, China, and Germany while it is being considered by others including England, Austria, and Finland. Although applications of a ci

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Khoroshilov, Evgeny. "Vector of Canada's foreign economic relations." Russia and America in the 21st Century, no. 8 (2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207054760032207-4.

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The article examines trends in Canada&apos;s foreign economic activity in 1990–2022. The author analyzes changes in the structure of Canadian foreign trade and direct investment flows, as well dynamics of Canada&apos;s relations with its main partner countries. It is concluded that during this period, the importance of economic ties with the Netherlands, Mexico, Australia, South Korea, India and, in particular, with China has increased for Canada, while the role of Great Britain, Japan, Germany and France has decreased. It is emphasized that the United States retains its dominant posit

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Noor, Faizan, Aiman Noor Bhutta, and Irfan Farooq. "The Determinants of Leather Exports of Pakistan: A Gravity Panel Approach." Journal of Applied Economics and Business Studies 7, no. 1 (2023): 47–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.34260/jaebs.713.

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The study determined the factors that significantly influence the leather sector exports using extended gravity model containing real gross domestic product (RGDP) of Pakistan & trading partner, geographical distance, real exchange rate (RER) and tariff (TOIL) as explanatory variables with the selected top ten Pakistani leather exports destinations Germany, USA, Italy, Spain, U.K, Netherlands, France, Hong Kong, China, and Canada for the period 1991 to 2020. Feasible Generalized Least Square method is utilized to estimate the coefficients of the model. The empirical findings of the study i

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Jantyik, Lili, Áron Török, and Attila Jámbor. "Factors influencing international beer trade." Review on Agriculture and Rural Development 8, no. 1-2 (2019): 158–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/rard.2019.1-2.158-162.

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Beer has been presenting in human life for a long time. The oldest written proof of beer production, the “Monument Bleu”, comes from Mesopotamia, the 3rd millennium BC and by this time brewing was regulated by law (Ulischberger, 1982). Nowadays, globalization liberates the markets and large brewing companies achieve tremendous growth. In 2016, trade value of beer made from malt was 13,8 billion USD, according to the UNComtrade (2019) data. The main exporter was Mexico with 27% share in total beer export, followed by three EU beer producers: Netherlands, Belgium and Germany with shares of 14%,

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Bracken, Susan. "Silk, Porcelain and Lacquer: China and Japan and their trade with Western Europe and the New World, 1500–1644." Journal of the History of Collections 29, no. 3 (2017): 510–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jhc/fhx008.

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Kasteleijn, M. Bart. "Legal and Economic Aspects of Chinese Belt & Road Initiative Investments into Europe via the Netherlands." Global Trade and Customs Journal 14, Issue 5 (2019): 238–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/gtcj2019023.

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The year 2018 was the fifth year anniversary for the ‘Belt & Road Initiative’ since its announcement by PRC President Xi Jinping in 2013. This project has shown huge achievements in building an investment cooperation bridge between China and Europe. This article attempts to analyse the combined legal and economic aspects of the related investments into Europe and in particular through the Netherlands. In order to do so, the first section will briefly provide an introduction to the parameters of the ‘Belt & Road Initiative’ accomplishments. The second section highlights the economic dat

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Shaoxin, Dong. "Research Statement: Portuguese–Dutch Conflicts and the Macao–Nagasaki Trade in the Early Seventeenth Century." Itinerario 37, no. 3 (2013): 70–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s016511531300082x.

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The Macao–Nagasaki connection in the early seventeenth century involved a complex set of interrelationships with regard to trade, mission, cultural intercourse, and other important topics between China, Japan, Portugal, Spain, and the Netherlands. The rise to importance of Macao and Nagasaki was the result of the interruption of Sino–Japanese trade relations and the policy adjustments by the governments of China and Japan to bring the Portuguese under their control and administration. One of the main differences between Macao and Nagasaki was that the former remained a Portuguese settlement fo

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Hu, Luoming, Changqing Song, Sijing Ye, and Peichao Gao. "Spatiotemporal Statistical Imbalance: A Long-Term Neglected Defect in UN Comtrade Dataset." Sustainability 14, no. 3 (2022): 1431. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14031431.

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The bilateral trade data provided by the United Nations International Trade Statistics Database are some of the most authoritative trade statistics and have been widely used in many research fields. Here, we propose a new form of inconsistency in its records, namely statistical imbalance, which refers to the phenomenon of inequality between the import or export trade value of a commodity category and the total value of all its subcategories. We investigated the frequency and spatial-temporal patterns of the statistical imbalances of 15 reporters (i.e., Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France,

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Egshig, Shagdarsuren. "The Silk Road as a Model for the BRI." Acta Mongolica 21, no. 541 (2023): 103–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.22353/am.202301.06.

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Roads are dynamic. Among various trade roads such as the Great Inka Road, Steppe Road, Silk Road, Tea Horse Road, Tea Road and Maritime Porcelain Road, the Silk Road has been raised three times in its history. Nomads and merchant communities on Silk Road moved more frequently, they had more opportunities to make pathways. The Mongols established their horse courier stations (Mongolian: örtöö) in the vast Eurasian plain during the Mongolian Empire. Through the courier service, letters, oral messages and news passed extremely rapidly. The Mongolian Khans or emperors created a management of trade

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Pirtskhalava, Nana, and Aleksandr Karpov. "INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN FOREST INDUSTRY." Forestry Engineering Journal 9, no. 4 (2020): 162–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.34220/issn.2222-7962/2019.4/18.

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Russia is the richest country with forest resources. It accounts for 22 % of the world's forest cover and half of the world's coniferous wood reserves. According to forecasts, the demand for commercial wood will increase by about 150 million cubic meters by 2030. There is only one real source – Russia's reserves. Reserves today amount to more than 83 billion cubic meters. For enterprises of the Arkhangelsk region, the main markets for woodworking products are China, the USA, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands and Egypt. Based on this, the study has formed a logistic export system for three transpor

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