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Journal articles on the topic 'Chinese Square'

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1

Pushkarskaya, Natalya V. "The Luoshu Magic Square as Evidence of the Rational and Mathematical Orientation of the Chinese Style of Thinking." Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences 62, no. 6 (2019): 151–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.30727/0235-1188-2019-62-6-151-159.

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This article considers the meaning of the ancient Chinese magic square Luoshu. It is known that this square is the most ancient of this type of squares. The importance of the magic square in the philosophical tradition and in the whole culture of China is large. The ancient understanding of number differs from the modern one by its dual character, combining the features of philosophical symbolism and mathematical constructions. Unfortunately, modern interpretations of the Luoshu as well as other numerical constructions preserved by the Chinese tradition are too often limited to a superficial s
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ZHANG, JUNHUAN, and JUN WANG. "FRACTAL DETRENDED FLUCTUATION ANALYSIS OF CHINESE ENERGY MARKETS." International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 20, no. 11 (2010): 3753–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218127410028082.

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In this paper, we analyze and compare long-range power-law correlations of returns, absolute returns, squared returns, cubed returns and square waved returns for sixteen individual stocks from the block of energy sources of Chinese stock market and five stock indices (Shanghai Composite Index, Shenzhen Component Index, Dow Jones Industrial Average index, Nasdaq Composite Index, the Standard and Poor's 500 Index) by using a detrended fluctuation analysis approach. The empirical evidence suggests that Shanghai Composite Index is very close to Shenzhen Component Index and Nasdaq, DJIA is very clo
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Meng, Kun, Junqiang Qiu, Yan Xu, Hong Wang, Zhuoying Liang, and Yiheng Liang. "Energy Expenditure Characteristics Of Chinese Square Dance." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 54, no. 9S (2022): 492–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000881276.81459.50.

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هشام عمران الفرطاس, هيثم احمد البيرة, and جبريل جبريل. "Inter-Ethnic Interactions in Urban Public Space: The Malaysian Experience." Journal of Pure & Applied Sciences 21, no. 4 (2022): 240–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.51984/jopas.v21i4.2170.

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Social interaction entails communal experiences between people during their daily activities. People from different ethnic backgrounds in Malaysia namely the Malays, Chinese and Indians spend their leisure time in an urban square, which offers opportunities for social interaction among three ethnic groups. However, how are public spaces utilised for leisure by people from different multi-ethnic backgrounds? Does the variety of attributes in public spaces attract people from a different background? The current aim of this research sets to establish properties and attributes of urban square char
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Krushinskiy, Andrey. "Luoshu Magic Square: Register of Truth." Ideas and Ideals 15, no. 2-1 (2023): 223–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17212/2075-0862-2023-15.2.1-223-244.

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The world’s oldest 3x3 magic square, discovered/invented in Ancient China and now known as Luoshu 洛書/ ‘Document [from the River] Luo’, was endowed by Chinese tradition with unprecedented dignity and placed at the very heart of Chinese thought. The bewitching geometric-numerical imagery of Luoshu, open to a great many different visions, when reading-interpretation becomes the final moment of the very act of perception, turns this Chinese mandala into a real eye trap. With its disturbing persistence, it resembles the magically attractive ‘Zahir’ from Borges’ short story of the same name. Among t
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Zhang, Qi, and Ge Min. "Square dancing." Chinese Language and Discourse 10, no. 1 (2019): 61–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cld.18011.zha.

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Abstract Square dancing, guangchangwu in Chinese, is a kind of physical activity practiced in flat public spaces for fitness and entertainment. Despite its popularity all over China, there have been news reports on conflicts caused by it, such as noise pollution or use of a public square. This study collects 150 news articles published between May 2016 and May 2018 containing the keyword guangchangwu from the People’s Daily, one of the most influential official newspapers owned by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. The purpose of the study is to investigate the government’s
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Peng, Ng Foong, and Ian A. S. Ng. "Old Market Square as a Container of Diasporic Meaning in Chinese Kuala Lumpur." Millennial Asia 9, no. 1 (2018): 66–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0976399617753754.

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Urban growth in the twentieth century engulfed many cultural enclaves and led to threatened histories, communities and cultural practices of places. One such spatial context within the urban space of cities is the diasporic space of the Chinese, often named Chinatown. Petaling Street has been commonly perceived as the microcosm of the Chinese diaspora in Kuala Lumpur with Yap Ah Loy the figure who catalyzed its urban growth that resulted in the fabrication of a sense of belonging and a sense of home for the Chinese diaspora. This paper argues that while discourses on the Chinese diaspora have
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Comber, Leon. "The Chinese book world before and after Tiananmen Square." Logos 1, no. 3 (1990): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2959/logo.1990.1.3.34.

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Ralston, David A., David J. Gustafson, Robert H. Terpstra, and David H. Holt. "Pre-post Tiananmen square: Changing values of Chinese managers." Asia Pacific Journal of Management 12, no. 1 (1995): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01733968.

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Sotomura, Ataru. "The Square Pond in Chinese Garden History - An Approach through Zhu Xi's Small Square Pond." Nippon Teien Gakkaishi 2011, no. 25 (2011): 25_1–25_15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5982/jgarden.2011.25_1.

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Mou, Zehong. "An Error Analysis of Chinese Characters Writing by Local Hungarian Learners of Chinese as Foreign Language." Journal of Chinese Language Teaching in Europe 欧洲中文教育 1 (March 27, 2024): 11–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.61637/cltcee.2024.1.2.

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The shape of a Chinese character is a kind of square that is called a square word. The handwriting of Chinese characters is an important and difficult point. The situation is believed to be very different from that of the alphabetic script of Hungarian. This paper mainly studies and analyses Chinese writing errors by local Hungarian learners.This paper collects the exam papers of primary stage learners as original research materials, analyses the objective reasons for their errors, puts forth teaching suggestions corresponding to the features of the mistakes, and makes suggestions for reducing
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Zheng, Xintian. "The Mystery of Square Characters: Ruminations on the Cultural Roots and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 73, no. 1 (2024): 164–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/2024.17845.

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This paper delves into the cultural roots of Chinese characters as square characters and their aesthetic value. It analyses the reasons for the formation of the square character form by sorting out the evolution of Chinese characters from oracle bone inscriptions, bronze inscription, seal script to official script, regular script and running script. The paper further elaborates on the cultural genetic codes contained in the characters, such as heaven and earth, the five elements and the time of the year, as well as the influence of writing materials and tools on the formation of the characters
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Ma, Shao-Jun, Wen-Ji Wang, Min Tang, Han Chen, and Feng Ding. "Evaluation of the construct reliability and validity of the DSM-5 Self-Rated Level 1 Cross-Cutting Symptom Measure-Chinese version in maintenance hemodialysis patients." Journal of International Medical Research 49, no. 5 (2021): 030006052110126. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03000605211012661.

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Objective The study aim was to assess the construct reliability and validity of the internal structure of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition Self-Rated Level 1 Cross-Cutting Symptom Measure (CCSM)-Chinese version in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients, and to clarify whether the CCSM is suitable for patients with psychological issues. Methods Participants were 190 MHD patients. Structural equation modelling was used to establish a measurement model to confirm the reliability and validity of the internal structure of the CCSM-Chinese version, and to com
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Lei, Y. "Evaluation of three methods for estimating the Weibull distribution parameters of Chinese pine (Pinus tabulaeformis )." Journal of Forest Science 54, No. 12 (2008): 566–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/68/2008-jfs.

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Weibull distribution was used to fit tree diameter data collected from 86 sample plots located in Chinese pine stand in Beijing. To estimate the Weibull distribution parameters, three methods [namely maximum likelihood estimation method (MLE), method of moment (MOM) and least-squares regression method (LSM)] were compared and evaluated on the basis of the mean square error (MSE) and sample size. For these sample plots, the moment method was superior for estimating the parameters of Weibull distribution for tree diameter distribution.
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Mahdihassan, S. "Venus, the Goddess of Fertility, Numerologically 15 in Babylon and the Origin of the Chinese System of 8 Designs, Called Pa-Kua." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 15, no. 03n04 (1987): 89–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x87000126.

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In Babylonia, numerology was invented and Venus, as the goddness of fertility, was first depicted as a 6-comered star. But, as numerologically she was designated 15. As a -comered star, its make-up shows two opposite triangles interpenetrated. This was changed to two squares fused into one where geometrically the shape became a square. It created 9 cells which were so numbered that the numbers counted in any row gave the sum 15. Venus thus became a Magic Square of 15. Geometrically it was a Magic Square, but numerologically it was 15. In the make-up the squares were two and opposites. As goddn
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Zhao, Xiaoguang, Dongxue Liu, and Jin Wang. "Association of Tai Chi and Square Dance with Cognitive Function in Chinese Older Adults." Healthcare 12, no. 18 (2024): 1878. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12181878.

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Objective: This study explores the association of Tai Chi and square dance with cognitive function and compares the effects of the two fitness programs on cognitive function in Chinese older adults. Methods: A total of 1732 older people (aged 60 years and over) met the inclusion criteria from the 2018 Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey. Based on the frequency of participating in Tai Chi and square dance, older adults were divided into three groups: a Tai Chi group (n = 234), a square dance group (n = 345), and a control group (n = 1153). Cognitive function was measured using a modif
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Yu, Chin-Wen, and Pei-Luen Patrick Rau. "Studying the Acceptance of Somatosensory Game for Chinese Square Dancers." Procedia Manufacturing 3 (2015): 2213–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2015.07.363.

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Tiles, Mary, and Yuan Jinmei. "Could the Aristotelian square of opposition be translated into Chinese?" Dao 4, no. 1 (2004): 137–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02871087.

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Boo-Chai, Khoo. "Correction of severe epicanthus using the square flap method. (Chinese)." Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery 98 (September 1996): 755. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006534-199609001-00045.

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Huang, Hongxia, Yuanyuan Lv, Xiaoyi Sun, Shuangshuang Fu, Xuefang Lou, and Zengmei Liu. "Rapid determination of tannin in Danshen and Guanxinning injections using UV spectrophotometry for quality control." Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences 11, no. 06 (2018): 1850034. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793545818500347.

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A technique for the determination of tannin content in traditional Chinese medicine injections (TCMI) was developed based on ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy. Chemometrics were used to construct a mathematical model of absorption spectrum and tannin reference content of Danshen and Guanxinning injections, and the model was verified and applied. The results showed that the established UV-based spectral partial least squares regression (PLS) tannin content model performed well with a correlation coefficient ([Formula: see text]) of 0.952, root mean square error of calibration (RMSEC) of 0.476[Formu
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Liu, Jianxue, Xinluo Dong, Sihai Han, et al. "Determination of ethyl octanoate in Chinese liquor using FT-NIR spectroscopy." International Food Research Journal 28, no. 1 (2021): 199–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.47836/ifrj.28.1.20.

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To quantitatively detect ethyl octanoate in Chinese liquor, Fourier-transform near-infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopy was performed in the present work, with 162 Chinese liquor samples selected from Luoyang Dukang Distillery. The chemical values of ethyl octanoate were determined by gas chromatography (GC), and spectral data from 12,000 to 4000 cm-1 were collected. The calibration model was established with partial least squares (PLS) regression, and then validated using internal cross-validation. The predictability of the model was further confirmed by the validation set as external validation. A
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Yu, Chin-Wen, Pei-Luen Patrick Rau, and Xueqian Liu. "Development and Preliminary Usability Evaluation of a Somatosensory Square Dance System for Older Chinese Persons: Mixed Methods Study." JMIR Serious Games 8, no. 2 (2020): e16000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/16000.

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Background Chinese square dancing, known as guangchang wu in Chinese, is a well-known public fitness activity that provides an entertaining way for older Chinese women to improve their flexibility, lower extremity strength, overall coordination, and balance. However, injuries, noise conflicts, and lack of space are challenging aspects of this activity. Somatosensory games (SG) are an increasingly popular physical fitness approach to enhance the selective attention of older persons with indoor engagement and exercises. Objective The objectives of this study were to develop a newly designed soma
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Li, Bianye. "A Major Difference between the Formation of English Words and the Formation of Chinese Words in Modern Times." Journal of Language Teaching and Research 8, no. 6 (2017): 1050. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/jltr.0806.04.

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The English language is a language of “fertility” due to its continuous formation of new words in modern times. However, the Chinese language is “infertile” because it has basically stopped creating totally new words. The general trend in the development of a Chinese character in the Chinese history has been moving from complexity to simplicity. As a result, it leads to the "infertility" of the Chinese language and makes it difficult to combine a limited number of different strokes within a limited space known as方块字Fāngkuàizì ‘Square Block Word’. What is a totally new word in English is simply
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Qin, Qin. "Design and Application of Chinese English Machine Translation Model Based on Improved Bidirectional Neural Network Fusion Attention Mechanism." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (April 22, 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9717368.

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In order to improve the effect of Chinese-English machine translation, this paper combines attention mechanism and neural network algorithm and applies it to Chinese-English machine learning translation. Moreover, this paper uses Gaussian distribution instead of chi-square distribution to analyze the approximate error introduced by the Chinese and English speech energy detection method. In addition, this paper studies the overall and specific approximation errors by establishing the normalized mean square error function and the absolute error function, respectively. Finally, this paper propose
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Jieqiong, Jiao, and Nurhayati Abdul Malek. "The Influence of National Characteristic Squares on Urban Space and Society." Journal of Ecohumanism 3, no. 5 (2024): 1377–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i5.3975.

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As urbanisation accelerates, urban landscape design assumes increasing significance. Within the multicultural context of China, integrating national cultural elements into urban landscape design is a noteworthy endeavour for preserving and enriching national heritage. This study aims to comprehensively investigate and analyse the distinct features of Chinese Mongolian ethnic elements and their application within square landscape design. It delves into various influential factors, including government policies, designer education, media influence, and international collaborations, concerning im
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Innis, Jack. "Leaky Lakebed: Big Trouble in Chinese Garden." CoatingsPro 6, no. 2 (2006): 64–73. https://doi.org/10.5006/cp2006_6_2-64.

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Han, Zhiran. "From the Perspective of Contemporary Young People Talking about Chinese Square Dancing." Pacific International Journal 8, no. 2 (2025): 100–106. https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v8i2.795.

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Square dancing is a widely practiced public group dance activity in China, primarily involving middle-aged and elderly individuals. It serves as a form of physical exercise, social interaction, and cultural expression. However, despite its popularity, square dancing has become a source of social tension, particularly between different generations. Younger individuals often express concerns about noise pollution, space occupation, and aesthetic differences, reflecting broader urbanization challenges and shifting cultural dynamics. This study aims to explore contemporary young people’s attitudes
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Mahdihassan, S. "Symbols Designed by European Alchemists Incorporating Elements of Chinese Origin." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 15, no. 01n02 (1987): 3–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x87000023.

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Alchemy arose in China as cult of longevity generating life-force by imitating creation. Heaven and Earth, as opposites, were conceived as responsible for creation. They were believed to be round and square-shaped when their emblems became Compass and Carpenter's square. These have been retained in the symbols designed by alchemists of the Medieval Age without, however, revealing their origin or significance.
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Chen, Yuan-Ho, and Sheng-Hsiung Hsu. "Target Locations in Visual Field and Character Recognition by Students of Chinese." Perceptual and Motor Skills 96, no. 1 (2003): 215–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.2003.96.1.215.

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The potential influence of target location in a visual field on search should be considered in layouts of control panels and advertisements. This investigation was done to verily the assumption that the upper-left portion of a page or its equivalent naturally attracts the attention of the viewer, Exp. 1 used a tachistoscope to test which of eight Chinese characters first attracted the attention of viewers. The eight Chinese characters are arranged in a square and a circular configuration. In the square layout, a large square (18 cm · 18 cm) was first conceptually subdivided into nine equal par
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Ou, Kai-ling, Ming Yu Claudia Wong, Pak Kwong Chung, and Kei Yee Katie Chui. "Effect of Square Dance Interventions on Physical and Mental Health among Chinese Older Adults: A Systematic Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 10 (2022): 6181. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19106181.

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(1) Background: Square dancing is an emerging form of aerobic exercise in China, especially among middle-aged and older people. The benefits of square dancing have been investigated and promoted in recent years through research and interventions. Interventions have been conducted to promote the participants’ reactionary participation in physical activity, social and family cohesion, and other psychological benefits. Therefore, square dancing has been promoted as a major factor in China’s increase in physical activity prevalence. (2) Methods: A systematic review was used to identify studies tha
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Chong, Wayne, Tharshini Lokanathan, and W. Quin Yow. "FEAR OF FALLING, FALL RISK, AND ETHNICITY AMONG OLDER ADULTS IN SINGAPORE: AN ELECTRONIC SURVEY." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.423.

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Abstract This study investigated the association between fear of falling and falls risk among Chinese and non-Chinese community-dwelling older adults in Singapore. Preliminary data were collected from individuals who will turn 60 years old and above in 2022 via an electronic survey between January and February 2022. The majority (61%) of the 128 Chinese participants had no falls risk and low fear of falling as compared to other combinations of falls risk (absence, presence) and fear of falling (low, moderate, high), Pearson Chi Square (2) = 8.03, p = .02. Among the 16 non-Chinese participants,
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Pei, Yanling, Zhisheng Wu, Xinyuan Shi, Xiaoning Pan, Yanfang Peng, and Yanjiang Qiao. "NIR assignment of isopsoralen by 2D-COS technology and model application in Yunkang Oral Liquid." Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences 08, no. 06 (2015): 1550023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793545815500236.

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Near infrared (NIR) assignment of Isopsoralen was performed using deuterated chloroform solvent and two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2D-COS) technology. Yunkang Oral Liquid was applied to study Isopsoralen, the characteristic bands by spectral assignment as well as the bands by interval partial least squares (iPLS) and synergy interval partial least squares (siPLS) were used to establish partial least squares (PLS) model. The coefficient of determination in calibration [Formula: see text] were 0.9987, 0.9970 and 0.9982. The coefficient of determination in cross validation [Formula: se
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Zhang, Honghao, Huiyuan Jia, and Xin Zhang. "Dance to Prosper: Benefits of Chinese Square Dance in QOL and the Moderating Roles of Aging Stereotypes." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 24 (2022): 16477. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416477.

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Background: By examining the effect of Chinese square dance duration through a positive activity model and discussing the impact of aging stereotype internalization, this study examined the relationships between dance duration, attitudes toward own aging (ATOA), aging stereotypes, and quality of life. Methods: 403 Chinese square dance participants were recruited to complete a 7-day diary survey in a cross-sectional design. Participants reported on their ATOA, aging stereotypes, perceived quality of life, and everyday dance participation during the week. Data were analyzed using latent variable
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Yang, Kun, Shuang Liu, Hong Wang, Wei Liu, and Yaowei Wu. "Effect of Pixel’s Spatial Characteristics on Recognition of Isolated Pixelized Chinese Character." Open Biomedical Engineering Journal 9, no. 1 (2015): 234–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874120701509010234.

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The influence of pixel’s spatial characteristics on recognition of isolated Chinese character was investigated using simulated prosthestic vision. The accuracy of Chinese character recognition with 4 kinds of pixel number (6*6, 8*8, 10*10, and 12*12 pixel array) and 3 kinds of pixel shape (Square, Dot and Gaussian) and different pixel spacing were tested through head-mounted display (HMD). A captured image of Chinese characters in font style of Hei were pixelized with Square, Dot and Gaussian pixel. Results showed that pixel number was the most important factor which could affect the recogniti
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Choi, Jinwoo, Mijung Choi, and Chris Anderson. "Understanding Sinosphere Characters through a Comparison of Korean, Chinese, and English Characters." Journal of the American Society of Questioned Document Examiners 21, no. 1 (2018): 23–30. https://doi.org/10.69525/jasqde.246.

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Since ancient times, the application of Chinese characters went beyond China’s borders to regions such as the Korean peninsula, the Japanese archipelago, and northern Vietnam; their use was a necessary means of educating intellectuals and sharing culture. The Korean alphabet, known as Hangul in South Korea, was created by King Sejong the Great in 1446 and employs phonograms that give the sound of characters by combining graphemes, as in English. However, while there is a morphological difference of linguistics compared to Chinese characters (i.e., ideograms), one principle of the Korean alphab
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Xue, Yufei, and Xuhua Pan. "The Impact of Agricultural Mechanization on Urban-Rural Income Gap in China: An Empirical Analysis based on Comprehensive FGLS Estimation." Scientific and Social Research 3, no. 5 (2021): 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.36922/ssr.v3i5.1201.

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Based on the analysis of mathematical economic models and using panel data from Chinese 31 provinces (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) from1978 to 2019, empirically analyzing the influence of agricultural mechanization on Chinese urban-rural income gap by using the comprehensive FGLS (Feasible Generalized Least Square) estimation. Finally found that, in China, agricultural mechanization can significantly narrow urban-rural income gap, and Suggestions are put forward to improve the level of Chinese agricultural mechanization and narrow Chinese urban-rural income gap.
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Jin, Hui, and Qing Chun. "Calculation method for the service life of Chinese historical reinforced concrete buildings." MATEC Web of Conferences 319 (2020): 06006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202031906006.

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Almost all of the existed studies on the corrosion of rebars were based on round-section rebars. However, the square-section steel rebars were widely used in China from 1912 to 1949, and there was no specific calculation model or durability assessment method for this type of historical buildings. In this study, based on the original configuration design of this kind of structures, the experiments of the corrosion-induced cover cracking of a certain number of reinforced concrete members with square-section rebars were carried out with the electrochemical acceleration method. The average rust de
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Zhang, Yue, and Marcia A. Petrini. "Empty-nest elderly: mahjong and Chinese square dance for improving the cognitive function in the community." Frontiers of Nursing 6, no. 1 (2019): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/fon-2019-0011.

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Abstract Objective The elderly population has proliferated worldwide. The empty-nest family pattern has become predominant among the aging people, and they are more vulnerable to the development of cognitive disorders. However, there is no standardized service in the community nursing care that includes procedures on how to improve the cognitive function of the elderly. Meanwhile, the booming number of empty-nest elderly stimulates the community nurses to assume the responsibility for their care. All of these bring more difficulties and opportunities for community nurses who are dedicated to t
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Najera, Edilberto, and Leslie Cristina Najera-Benitez. "A formal justification of the Ancient Chinese Method of Computing Square Roots." Mathematics Enthusiast 18, no. 1-2 (2021): 49–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.54870/1551-3440.1513.

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Wang, Shuo, Huiru Yin, Xiangfei Meng, et al. "Effects of Chinese square dancing on older adults with mild cognitive impairment." Geriatric Nursing 41, no. 3 (2020): 290–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2019.10.009.

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Semenik, Richard J., and Dong Tao. "Chinese Managers' Attitudes Towards Advertising: Before and After the Tiananmen Square Incident." International Journal of Advertising 13, no. 3 (1994): 243–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02650487.1994.11104579.

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A., Dinesh Kumar, and Vasuki M. "A STUDY ON PYTHAGOREAN TRIPLES." International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Arts and Humanities 1, no. 1 (2016): 14–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.155337.

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The Pythagorean numbers play a significant role in the theory of higher arithmetic as they come in the majority of indeterminate problem. For the discovery of the law of the three squares (Pythagorean equation), really, one should be indebted to the Pythagorean who were the first Greeks with great intellectual perception. One may notice to his surprise that the Egyptians, the Chinese, the Babylonians and the Indians knew some knowledge of the property of right angled Pythagorean triangles or Pythagorean numbers .Since there is a 1−1 correspondence between Pythagorean numbers and Pythagorean tr
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Xiong, Xiuhai, Lingbo Liu, Zhenghong Peng, and Hao Wu. "Physical Activities in Public Squares: The Impact of Companionship on Chinese Residents’ Health." Land 10, no. 7 (2021): 720. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10070720.

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Companionship is the most important social support factor in physical activities, but the influence of companionship on the daily physical activities of Chinese people in the square is not clear. The ordered logistic regression was conducted to identify the companionship and physical activities associated with the physical and mental health of residents (n = 196). The results show that companionship has direct and indirect effects on mental health, and companionship acts on physical health through physical activity in public squares. Our research understands the use of public open space (POS)
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Lee, Tony C. "Groupthink, Qualitative Comparative Analysis, and the 1989 Tiananmen Square Disaster." Small Group Research 51, no. 4 (2019): 435–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1046496419879759.

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The article has two primary objectives: first, to elucidate why qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) stands out as a superior method for the study of groupthink, and second, to demonstrate the extent to which the Chinese leadership in 1989 fell prey to groupthink, resulting in ineffective decision-making that caused nationwide upheaval. While evidencing the causal connection between groupthink and the leadership group’s ineffective crisis management, the study nevertheless confirms the growing consensus that the groupthink model is over-specified. Accordingly, the article offers a revised mo
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Song, Zimeng. "Aesthetic Ideas in Chinese Calligraphy and Characters." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 67, no. 1 (2024): 114–20. https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/2025.17849.

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Chinese aesthetic thought is rooted in the deep cultural heritage of China, which has been inherited and developed for thousands of years. Aesthetic thought has influenced the development of traditional Chinese art and culture, and also shaped and developed Chinese characters. As a system of symbols for recording Chinese language and passing on culture, Chinese characters have taken on forms that reflect the imprint of Chinese aesthetic thought on Chinese characters. Based on the development of Chinese characters and the evolution of the art of calligraphy, and through the elaboration of the c
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Taylor, Ian. "Africa After the China Boom." Current History 115, no. 781 (2016): 193–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/curh.2016.115.781.193.

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Keith, Ronald C. "Chinese Politics and the New Theory of “Rule of Law”." China Quarterly 125 (March 1991): 109–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000030320.

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In light of widespread western condemnation of the Tiananmen Square event, it may seem somewhat capricious to raise the issue of the “rule of law” as it is understood in China; however, prior to 4 June the Chinese Communist Party sanctioned a provocative theoretical debate which featured the “rule of law” as opposed to the “rule of man.” Even though the Chinese rule of law derived self-consciously from Chinese ideology and history, it seemed to parallel loosely the substantive concern in the western theoretical notion of “government of laws, not men.”
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Novika, Restu Pratiwi, Erniwati Erniwati, and Asri Zul. "RETRIBUSI PEMAKAMAN ETNIS TIONGHOA KOTA PADANG 1989-2016." Galanggang Sejarah 1, no. 1 (2019): 26–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2678063.

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<em>This article aims to explain the wisdom of the government towards the burial of Chinese ethnicity and the impact of unstable funeral fees. The results of this study were in 1989. The local government of Padang City had provided a burial place for the Chinese in Bungus Teluk Kabung. There were two locations provided by the local government of Padang City, the first was not paying and the second had to pay, but the implementation was not paid is not in accordance with the tradition of Chinese ethnic funerals. Finally, the Chinese chose a place where the location was in accordance with their
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Li, Hui, Jin He, Qingjie Wang та ін. "Design and experiment of ϕ-type-knots knotters on Chinese small square balers". Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 27, № 1 (2014): 154–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3901/cjme.2014.01.154.

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Su, Yan, Ren-Dong Nan, and Bo Peng. "A New Method for Optimizing the Configuration of the Chinese Square Kilometer Array." Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics 4, no. 2 (2004): 198–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1009-9271/4/2/198.

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