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Journal articles on the topic 'Chinese traders'

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1

Dankwah, Kwaku Opoku, and Marko Valenta. "Chinese entrepreneurial migrants in Ghana: socioeconomic impacts and Ghanaian trader attitudes." Journal of Modern African Studies 57, no. 1 (2019): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x18000678.

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AbstractThis article explores attitudes of Ghanaian traders towards an increasing Chinese influx into Ghanaian trading spaces and the impacts of Chinese merchants on Ghanaian traders and trading spaces. Despite a late entrance of Chinese merchants into Ghanaian trading spaces relative to Lebanese, Indians and Nigerians, the abrupt change in size of the Chinese trading community along with its huge capital and cheap goods have had big impacts on local trading spaces. We maintain that relations between Ghanaian traders and Chinese counterparts may be roughly described as complementary, collabora
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2

Miksic, John N., C. T. Yap, and Hua Younan. "Archaeology and Early Chinese Glass Trade in Southeast Asia." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 25, no. 1 (1994): 31–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463400006664.

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When trade between China and Southeast Asia blossomed between the eleventh and fourteenth centuries, Chinese traders began to form overseas Chinese communities. Their presence had significant effects on the region, including the formation of new urban settlements and the introduction of new lifestyles in which imported items played an important part, not only among the elite, but among many hinterland groups who probably never saw a Chinese trader but rapidly integrated Chinese products into their displays of status.
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Korac, Maja. "Transnational pathways to integration: Chinese traders in Serbia." Sociologija 55, no. 2 (2013): 245–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/soc1302245k.

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This article focuses on the process of integration of Chinese immigrants in Serbia. It is based on a pilot study conducted among Chinese traders in Belgrade, and examines the ways in which this highly mobile group of people is becoming incorporated into the Serbian society. The discussion points to a set of opportunities that Serbia as a transition society and a non-immigrant country offers to Chinese traders who have been settling in Belgrade and Serbia since 1996. It explores multiple and various types of emerging social interaction embedded in daily life of both Chinese traders and locals,
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CAI, JINGHAN, HONGBING OUYANG, and MICHAEL CHAK SHAM WONG. "THE BEAR MARKET IN CHINA: WHICH TRADES PUSH THE STOCK PRICES DOWN?" Annals of Financial Economics 06, no. 01 (2011): 1150002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010495211500023.

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This paper considers informed traders' trading strategy in a bear market. Known as stealth trading, informed traders use medium-size trades, which tend to contain more information than small and large trades, and have stronger impact on stock price movement. Using the transaction data provided by CSMAR database, we document the strong pattern of stealth trading in the Chinese stock market from June 1, 2004 to May 31, 2005, which is: (1) an order-driven market; (2) a market that has only limit orders; (3) a bear market; (4) a market with no corresponding derivative market and (5) a market with
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Hastings, Justin V., and Yaohui Wang. "INFORMAL TRADE ALONG THE CHINA–NORTH KOREA BORDER." Journal of East Asian Studies 18, no. 2 (2018): 181–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jea.2018.4.

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AbstractWhy do Chinese traders along the China–North Korea border turn to informal trade, and what does it provide for them? Using a unique set of interviews with Chinese formal and informal traders operating in North Korea, we argue that the strategies of informal trade are a calculated response to certain types of risk. In doing so, we introduce a typology of risks and the mechanisms by which informal trade allows traders to mitigate those risks. Because informal traders bypass trade regulations and border checkpoints, they are able to mitigate risk more cheaply than formal traders in some c
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Traore, Lacina, Deyi Zhou, N’banan Ouattara, et al. "Peasants’ Calculation Capacities and Measurement Behaviors in Rural Agricultural Markets of China and Cote d’Ivoire: Implications for Technology Adoption and Rural Development." Sustainability 11, no. 18 (2019): 5035. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11185035.

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Peasants’ calculation capacities (PCC) and measurement behaviors can enable the development of knowledge economy and technological exchanges. This study is based on critical observations made by analysis of Chinese and Ivorian rural markets to understand measurement system as a foundation of development of economic knowledge, science, and technology. A total of 167 rural people from China and Cote d’Ivoire were interviewed using a simple random sampling method through valid and reliable means. Using the univariate statistics, we summarized the data to statistically describe Chinese and Ivorian
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Rohmah, Aini Nur, Joko Widodo, and Sutrisno Djaja. "PERILAKU WIRAUSAHA PEDAGANG ETNIS CINA DI JALAN SAMANHUDI KABUPATEN JEMBER." JURNAL PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, Ilmu Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial 11, no. 1 (2017): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jpe.v11i1.4990.

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This study aims to describe how the entrepreneur behavior of ethnic Chinese traders in Jalan Samanhudi Jember regency. Limited employment and increasingly intense competition among job seekers make some of people in Jalan Samanhudi Jember work as entrepreneurs. Formerly Jalan Samanhudi was one of Chinatown area in Jember Regency. Actually, there are many ethnic Chinese traders who trade in their shop. Through observations conducted by researchers they found that ethnic Chinese traders in Jalan Samanhudi Jember regency are able to maintain their business in a long time and quite successful in t
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Sheridan, Derek. "“We Are Now the Same”: Chinese Wholesalers and the Politics of Trade Hierarchies in Tanzania." China Quarterly 250 (June 2022): 376–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741022000443.

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AbstractMany accounts of Chinese migration in Africa compare China to “the West.” However, lived historical experiences, social hierarchies and moral mappings of the division of labour have mediated how different peoples in different contexts have received, interacted with and given meaning to Chinese migrants. In Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, Tanzanians talk about so-called Chinese “wamachinga” (petty traders) who have complicated long-standing ideas about “African” and “non-African” roles in the economy, and who have both opened and closed opportunities for different African traders. Based on eth
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9

Müller, Juliane. "Webs of fiesta-related trade: Chinese imports, investment and reciprocity in La Paz, Bolivia." Critique of Anthropology 40, no. 2 (2020): 238–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0308275x20908297.

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The public display and lavish spending of wealth for other-than-economic ends has been a topic of vital importance in anthropology and sociology. Studies on the expansion of markets and transnational mobility in Latin American rely on the persistent idea that new economic riches are turned into recognition, prestige and power through feast sponsorship in home communities. In this article, I demonstrate that among Bolivian traders who regularly source in Chile and China, stewardship of a dance group for a patronal fiesta in La Paz has ceased to be a sponsorship and become an investment. Traders
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10

TREMBLAY, JEAN-FRANÇOIS. "Traders, smugglers yawn at Chinese tariff cut." Chemical & Engineering News 74, no. 14 (1996): 16–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cen-v074n014.p016.

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11

Thamrin, Andi, Syamsul Ridjal, Muhammad Syukur, Haedar Akib, and Syamsiar Syamsiar. "Reframing the competitiveness strategy of Bugis traders based on spiritual entrepreneurship after the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia." Linguistics and Culture Review 5, S1 (2021): 1449–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5ns1.1733.

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The reframing of the competitiveness strategy of Bugis traders after the COVID-19 pandemic situation is oriented towards practicing the spiritual values ??of entrepreneurship. Reframing the Bugis trader's competitiveness strategy in the post Pandemic situation is oriented to the practice of spiritual values ??of entrepreneurship, as well as confirming public understanding that "the Bugis are the Black Chinese of Indonesia." Bugis traders who are characterized by spiritual entrepreneurship are strict on principle, "Resopa temmangingi mallomo naletei pammase Dewata" based on information and comm
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12

Yani, Muhammad Turhan. "KONTRIBUSI IRWAN ABDULLAH DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KEILMUAN ISLAM DI BIDANG MODERNISASI EKONOMI." ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam 10, no. 1 (2018): 73–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/ua.v10i1.6069.

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From Invan Abdullah’s research, we can a very interesting phenomenon, namely, that Muslim traders in Jatinom (a small town in Klaten, Central Java) can replace the position of Chinese traders and be successful traders until now. To know about their success, Irwan Abdullah conducted a research by studying three interrelated factors: (l) the role of religion in supporting trading activities; (2) trading as a part of broader economic system and as an important factor; and (3) the change of socialreligious factor and social-economic factor in Jatinom Muslim trader society that really cannot be sep
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13

Zhang, Qian, Kuo-Jui Wu, and Ming-Lang Tseng. "Exploring Carry Trade and Exchange Rate toward Sustainable Financial Resources: An application of the Artificial Intelligence UKF Method." Sustainability 11, no. 12 (2019): 3240. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11123240.

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This paper constructs a heterogeneous agent model for the foreign exchange market that is based on the law of supply and demand and includes carry trade, central bank intervention, and macroeconomic fundamentals. With the artificial intelligence method of the unscented Kalman filter, this paper investigates carry traders’ expectation formation and risk aversion and the impact of their activities on the movement of the Chinese yuan exchange rate and on the efficiency of central bank intervention. The findings demonstrate that carry traders’ activities are partially responsible for fluctuations
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14

Iipinge, Johanna E. "An analysis of people’s perceptions on Chinatown in Windhoek." Namibian Journal for Research, Science and Technology 3, no. 1 (2021): 51–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.54421/njrst.v3i1.33.

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This study set out to find the people’s perceptions about Chinatown in Windhoek, Namibia. This was prompted by the negative publicity in the local media about Chinese businesses and their negative impact on local businesses in the various sectors of the economy. Chinatown in Windhoek represents an embodiment of Chinese businesses because of the large concentration in one area. Was the negative publicity in the local media, affecting peoples` perception of Chinatown? Answers to this were sought from local traders who sell more or less the same products as the Chinese in Chinatown and from China
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15

Zhang, Mingyang, Juliang Zhang, T. C. E. Cheng, and Guowei Hua. "How do Normal Traders and Sharp Traders Make Profits in the Chinese Security Market?" Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 29, no. 2 (2020): 203–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11518-019-5442-8.

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16

Hana, Muhamad Yusrul. "Dinamika Sosio-Ekonomi Pedagang Santri dalam Mengembangkan Industri Kretek di Kudus, 1912-1930." JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam) 2, no. 1 (2018): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/j.v2i1.1420.

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<p><em>This paper explain about study on local history on the economic action of santri trader in kretek industry in Kudus 1912-1930. The early trading system of kretek cigarettes was dominated by santri trader until Chinese began producing kretek cigarettes as well, which causes significant profit decline for santri trader. It raised socio-economic tension between the two ethnic due to economic rivalry relations. In the middle of 1912, Chinese merchants started taking over kretek cigarettes market in Kudus. The rivalry matters turns out to be a competition and reach its peak on Oc
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17

Dobler, Gregor. "Chinese Shops and the Formation of a Chinese Expatriate Community in Namibia." China Quarterly 199 (September 2009): 707–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741009990178.

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AbstractThe first Chinese migrants came to the Namibian border boom town Oshikango in 1999. Today, there are over 100 shops which sell Chinese goods to Angolan traders in that town of only around 10,000 inhabitants. This article describes their way of doing business and the economic interactions between migrants and the host society. By reacting to the host society's reaction to them, Chinese shopkeepers in Namibia are gradually developing into a migrant society with a distinct social structure. In an increasingly hostile political climate, Chinese entrepreneurs are faced with stronger regulat
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18

Prag, Ebbe. "ASR FORUM: ENGAGING WITH AFRICAN INFORMAL ECONOMIES." African Studies Review 56, no. 3 (2013): 101–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/asr.2013.81.

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Abstract:This article examines the impact of Chinese textile imports on the organization and politics of women’s textile trading networks in Benin. The incursion of cheap Chinese textiles into markets formerly dominated by imported European fabrics has shifted the balance of power between networks of traders in Benin’s textile market, reconfiguring relations between textile traders, state officials, and international companies. Focusing on political and economic dimensions of trading networks, the article reveals how global linkages transform local economic networks and how local actors struct
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19

Auansakul, Pannee. "Chinese Traders and Thai Groups in the Rice Business." Asian Journal of Social Science 23, no. 1 (1995): 29–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/030382495x00033.

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20

Liu, Shaonan. "China Town in Lagos: Chinese Migration and the Nigerian State Since the 1990s." Journal of Asian and African Studies 54, no. 6 (2019): 783–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021909619845015.

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This paper delves into the rise and decline of Lagos’ China Town and its role as a locus of interactions between Chinese migrants and the Nigerian state. I argue that the rise and fall of Chinese private investment in Lagos’ China Town is explained by the Nigerian state’s adjustment to its own entry into the global market. While some Nigerian government officials formed a shared interest of community with Chinese traders via allowing smuggling and grey customs clearance, others frequently raided China Town in the name of protecting local industries. I also argue that Nigerian traders’ and cons
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21

Mathews, Gordon. "African Logistics Agents and Middlemen as Cultural Brokers in Guangzhou." Journal of Current Chinese Affairs 44, no. 4 (2015): 117–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/186810261504400406.

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This article begins by asking how African traders learn to adjust to the foreign world of Guangzhou, China, and suggests that African logistics agents and middlemen serve as cultural brokers for these traders. After defining “cultural broker” and discussing why these brokers are not usually Chinese, it explores this role as played by ten logistics agents/middlemen from Kenya, Nigeria, Ghana and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. As logistics agents, these people help their customers in practically adjusting to Chinese life, and as middlemen they serve to grease the wheels of commerce betwee
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Giese, Karsten. "Same-Same But Different: Chinese Traders’ Perspectives on African Labor." China Journal 69 (January 2013): 134–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/668841.

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23

Fauziah, Siti. "PERAN ORANG CINA DALAM PEREKONOMIAN KESULTANAN ISLAM BANTEN ABAD XVI-XVIII." ALQALAM 26, no. 3 (2009): 385. http://dx.doi.org/10.32678/alqalam.v26i3.1562.

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The Chinese people play a great role in the World economy, especially in Indonesia, both in the past and at present. From the sixteenth century to the eighteenth century, as the revival period of Muslim trade signed by the growth of the emporiums in several Islamic kingdom areas, Chinese traders gave a large contribution to the economic development, especially in the Banten Sultanate at the time. The great work ethos of Chinese has caused them, successful in dominating business in many countries.The existence of Chinese people in Banten in the past was much different from that of European peop
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Human, Linda, K. Y. Fok, and N. Chom. "Marginality and competitive advantage: The implications of the opening of the CBDs for Chinese businesses." South African Journal of Business Management 18, no. 3 (1987): 133–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajbm.v18i3.1010.

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The opening of the CBDs (central business districts) as free trading areas has important implications for the areas of business management, sociology and politics inasmuch as this move represents a significant deviation from past government policies. Before the Johannesburg CBD was declared open for free trading, the Chinese operating within the CBD were afforded the same protection as whites by the barriers imposed upon other 'non-white' traders. At the same time, and unlike whites, the Chinese could also move into 'non-white' trading zones without difficulty. The Chinese thus appeared to be
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Waweru, Sammy Mwangi. "Who is Against Sino-African Relations? Evolving Perceptions on Chinese Engagement in Kenya." Chinese Journal of International Review 02, no. 02 (2020): 2050011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2630531320500110.

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Rise of China and increased Chinese engagement across the globe, have attracted mixed and varied reactions of approval and disapproval in a number of host countries. Against this background, this study brings into perspective rise of anti-Chinese sentiments in Africa, with a Kenyan case study, examining who, why and where anti-Chinese sentiments are most prevalent. The study finds anti-Chinese sentiments being most prevalent among Kenya’s small scale traders who have been displaced by Chinese capital flow and trade in the country. The finding is contextualized within broader framework of globa
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Sharma, Sandhya, Hari Prasad Sharma, Hem Bahadur Katuwal, Chanda Chaulagain, and Jerrold L. Belant. "People’s Knowledge of Illegal Chinese Pangolin Trade Routes in Central Nepal." Sustainability 12, no. 12 (2020): 4900. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12124900.

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Chinese pangolin populations are declining globally due to illegal wildlife trades in its range countries, especially China and Vietnam, where the largest markets for this species exist. Identifying the trade routes is crucial for developing conservation plans for the pangolin and understanding the attributes of the individuals involved in the illegal trade. We aimed to identify local trade routes and the socio-economic status of people involved in pangolin trades from the Gaurishankar Conservation Area [a Protected Area (PA)] and the Ramechhap district [a non-Protected Area (non-PA)] of Nepal
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Maule, Robert B. "The Opium Question in the Federated Shan States, 1931–36: British Policy Discussions and Scandal." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 23, no. 1 (1992): 14–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463400011279.

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The earliest known evidence for the existence of the opium poppy has been traced to the Neolithic and Early Bronze Ages in west central Europe. Arab traders introduced opium into Asia, and in the eighth century A.D., it had been used in China. By the nineteenth century, China provided the most lucrative market for traders, primarily British and American, who brought opium to China from India and the Ottoman Empire. Opium use also proved to be popular among the overseas Chinese communities in Siam, Malaya, and the Dutch East Indies. The Chinese demand for opium, the lucrative profits to be gain
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Li, Michelle, and Stephen Matthews. "An outline of Macau Pidgin Portuguese." Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages 31, no. 1 (2016): 141–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jpcl.31.1.06li.

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In the early stages of the China trade European traders knew nothing of Chinese, while the Chinese traders were equally ignorant of European languages. It was in this setting that pidgin languages developed for interethnic communication. While the role of Chinese Pidgin English in the China trade is fairly well-understood (see Baker 1987; Baker & Mühlhäusler 1990; Bolton 2003; Ansaldo 2009), the use of pidgin Portuguese is poorly documented and our understanding of it is correspondingly limited (Tryon, Mühlhäusler & Baker 1996). In this article we discuss what can be learnt from a newl
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Susilowati, Endang. "Mata Rantai Perdagangan Lada di Kalimantan Bagian Tenggara Pada Abad ke-17-18." Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha 5, no. 2 (2020): 113–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jscl.v5i2.31958.

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In the period of 17th century up to 18th century, pepper was one of the important commodities of Southeastern Kalimantan. Pepper was produced by Dayak tribes in rural areas of Southeastern Kalimantan, transported through the rivers and traded in Banjarmasin, which was the most important port in the region. Merchants from all around the globe visited Banjarmasin to trade for this commodity. This article aims to study the linkage of the pepper trade in Banjarmasin which involved pepper farmers in rural areas, Chinese and Banjar merchants as the middlemen, Sultan and court officials as the holder
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Lin, Mao. "Traders as Diplomats: Trade and Sino-American Rapprochement, 1971-78." International Journal of Social Science Studies 5, no. 10 (2017): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v5i10.2670.

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During the 1970s, U.S.-China relations went through a major strategic transformation. To oppose their common enemy, the Soviet Union, the two countries ended hostilities which lasted for more than two decades and became Cold War allies. Many scholars have discussed this major historic turning point, however, most scholars have focused exclusively on the strategic relations between the two countries, while ignoring bilateral economic and trade relations. This paper argues that trade relations actually constituted an important aspect of American foreign policy towards China. And the development
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Mustakif, Muhammad Kaffin, and Mumung Mulyati. "Sarekat Dagang Islam SDI (1905-1912): Between The Savagery of Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie (VOC) and The Independence of Indonesia." International Journal of Nusantara Islam 7, no. 1 (2019): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/ijni.v7i1.4807.

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Sarekat Dagang Islam SDI (Islamic Trade Union) was originally an association of native Muslim traders. The organization formed by Haji Samanhudi in Surakarta on October 16, 1905, was initiated with the initial aim of gathering native Muslim traders (especially batik traders) to compete with big Chinese traders. At that time, Chinese merchants were more advanced in business and had higher rights and status than other Indies residents. Policies that were deliberately created by the Dutch East Indies government then led to social change due to the emergence of awareness among the natives. This ar
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Surya, Riza Afita. "VOC and Chinese in Java: Identifying the Migration Motives in the Seventeenth Century." European Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 6 (2022): 109–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejsocial.2022.2.6.354.

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The presence of Chinese abroad in the seventeenth century is regarded as the early modern period by many scholars. The seventeenth century was also marked by the increasing seaborne trade in Southeast Asia, which was significantly more intense than before. Chinese merchants were one of the dominant traders within the region. As the result, the Chinese massive migration in the seventeenth century witnessed unprecedented occasions regarding many issues which encouraged the enthusiasm of the Chinese diaspora to Java in the seventeenth century. This chapter emerges from the observation that the cu
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Shailoobek Kyzy, Aizat. "Discussing Sinophobia in Kyrgyzstan." Central Asian Affairs 8, no. 1 (2021): 58–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.30965/22142290-bja10001.

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Abstract This paper investigates how Chinese migrants are perceived by different groups in Kyrgyzstan—and in what domains local people turn to Sinophobia. To date, Kyrgyzstani political leaders have tended to be Sinophilic, whereas bazaar traders and ordinary citizens, fearing large inflows of Chinese migrants, are Sinophobic. The article paints a picture of Chinese migrants’ lives in Bishkek and their negative and positive experiences with local people. It concludes by demonstrating that lay people and radical nationalist groups alike deploy Sinophobic rhetoric in relation to China and Chines
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Kuang, Emmanuel Ma Mung. "The new Chinese migration flows to Africa." Social Science Information 47, no. 4 (2008): 643–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0539018408096452.

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The last ten years have seen important migratory movements from China towards Africa. The phenomenon is not well known, but comparing different sources reveals three kinds of migrations: a labor migration within the frame of public works realized by big Chinese enterprises, an entrepreneurial migration composed mainly of traders, and a proletarian migration in transit in Africa waiting for opportunities to go on to European countries. The article gives a succinct description of these migrations and explores their possible relation with the new foreign policy of the People's Republic of China.
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NYUYKI ASHENI, Wilson, and Jean Francis GABANA. "THE CHINESE IN INFORMAL TRADE IN YAOUNDÉ-CAMEROON: ANALYSIS OF THEIR SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONTRIBUTION AND THEIR INTEGRATION (1971-2018)." JOURNAL OF SINO-AFRICAN STUDIES 1, no. 1 (2022): 18–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.56377/jsas.v1n1.1833.

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This work focuses on the informal trade of Chinese in Yaoundé. Based on oral sources, selective bibliography and on participative observations, this article shows that the presence of Chinese traders in Yaoundé has contributed to a large extent to the amelioration of the living conditions of the Cameroonian population. Even though, the installation of the Chinese has also led to the problem of social interactions. The Chinese are not easily integrating and inserting themselves into the host society, whereas their commercial activities are liable to put them in a « face-to-face » situation and
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Xu, Xiaoming, Vikash Ramiah, Imad Moosa, and Sinclair Davidson. "An application of the information-adjusted noise model to the Shenzhen stock market." International Journal of Managerial Finance 12, no. 1 (2016): 71–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijmf-01-2015-0010.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to: first, test if information-adjusted noise model (IANM) can be applied in China; second, quantify noise trader risk, overreaction, underreaction and information pricing errors in that market; and third, explain the relationship between noise trader risk and return. Design/methodology/approach – The authors use a behavioural asset pricing model (BAPM), CAPM, the information-adjusted noise model and model proposed by Ramiah and Davidson (2010). Findings – The findings show that noise traders are active 99.7 per cent of the time on the Shenzhen A-share ma
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Choungsakul, Srisuporn. "The Role of Chinese Traders on the Growth of Songkhla, 1775-1912." MANUSYA 9, no. 2 (2006): 44–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26659077-00902003.

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The article aims to study the growth of Songkhla1 between 1775-1912, marked by two periods of change within Songkhla proper. First, the Na Songkhla family played a major role in the growth of Songkhla between 1775-1896, and its development into an important port city on the gulf coast. Second, between 1896-1912, after the gradual decline of the role and influence of the Na Songkhla family, Chinese traders ascended and took its place, enabling Songkhla to sustain its economic development and dynamism as a port city.
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Antonio L., Rappa. "The Teochew Chinese of Thailand." BOHR International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research 1, no. 1 (2022): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.54646/bijsshr.003.

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The Chinese moved into ancient Siam to escape poverty in Yunan Province of China and to find work as merchants, traders, craftsmen, and farmers. This paper focuses on the Teochew Chinese of Thailand because they peacefully formed the first mercantilist associations while increasing local employment. After the 1932 coup, the number of Chinese tripled in number due to the conducive work environment. By 1945, at least 5% of Siamese had become political leaders, and by the 1970s. Today, Thai-Chinese make up around 15.5%, while 53% of Thai prime ministers are of Chinese descent, including Teochew-C
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Niu, Hongli, and Yunfan Lu. "Multiscale entropy and asynchronies of percolation-based price model and Chinese stock market." International Journal of Modern Physics C 32, no. 06 (2021): 2150073. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s012918312150073x.

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In recent years, the concept of entropy is widely used to measure the degree of uncertainty or complexity of dynamics system. In our work, we utilize the composite multiscale entropy (CMSE) and the composite multiscale cross-sample entropy (CMSCE) which are two modified algorithms of SampEn and Cross-SampEn by considering multiscale factors, to, respectively, investigate the multiscale complexities and asynchronies (correlations) in the Chinese stock market (SSZ, SZSE and HSI) as well as in our established financial stock price model. The price model is given based on a greatly important stati
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Marsden, Magnus. "Actually existing silk roads." Journal of Eurasian Studies 8, no. 1 (2017): 22–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.euras.2016.11.006.

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This article explores the relevance of the concept of Silk Road for understanding the patterns of trade and exchange between China, Eurasia and the Middle East. It is based on ethnographic fieldwork in the city of Yiwu, in China's Zhejiang Province. Yiwu is a node in the global distribution of Chinese ‘small commodities’ and home to merchants and traders from across Asia and beyond. The article explores the role played by traders from Afghanistan in connecting the city of Yiwu to markets and trading posts in the world beyond. It seeks to bring attention to the diverse types of networks involve
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Wang, Tiandu, and Qian Sun. "Why investors use technical analysis? Information discovery versus herding behavior." China Finance Review International 5, no. 1 (2015): 53–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cfri-08-2014-0033.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to establish two competitive models to explain why investors use technical analysis (TA). Design/methodology/approach – Information Discovery Model suggests that technical traders are able to infer non-public information; Herding Behavior Model argues that TA is a kind of irrational herding behavior that can make profit when other noise traders exist. Findings – The empirical results from Chinese stock market show that some technical trading rules generate significant excess returns. Research limitations/implications – The empirical results from Chinese s
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Alexander, Jennifer, and Paul Alexander. "Protecting Peasants from Capitalism: The Subordination of Javanese Traders by the Colonial State." Comparative Studies in Society and History 33, no. 2 (1991): 370–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0010417500017060.

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Colonial Java represents the paradigmatic case of an ethnically stratified economy. The Dutch controlled large-scale agricultural production and processing and the sale of these products in European markets. They also monopolised the import of European manufactured commodities, such as cloth. The Javanese provided labour for the cultivation and processing of export crops, maintaining themselves by subsistence farming and subsidiary occupations, such as petty trading and handicrafts. The Chinese linked the other two groups, providing supervisors and skilled workers in export agriculture, bulkin
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Huang, Mingwei. "The Chinese Century and the City of Gold: Rethinking Race and Capitalism." Public Culture 33, no. 2 (2021): 193–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/08992363-8917178.

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Abstract This article tells a story about the unfolding “Chinese Century” in South Africa centered on China Malls, wholesale shopping centers for Chinese goods that have cropped up along Johannesburg's old mining belt since the early 2000s. Based in ethnographic and historical analysis, the essay takes a palimpsestic approach to imagine how Chinese capital enters into a terrain profoundly shaped by race, labor, and migration and is entangled with the afterlives of gold. Chinese migrant traders in South Africa draw on legacies of migrant mine labor and refashion processes that devalue Black lab
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Lam, Katy N. "Chinese Adaptations: African Agency, Fragmented Community and Social Capital Creation in Ghana." Journal of Current Chinese Affairs 44, no. 1 (2015): 9–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/186810261504400102.

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Chinese migrant entrepreneurs in Ghana perceive themselves as vulnerable, as regularly they encounter problems and their businesses fail. The adaption experiences of Chinese entrepreneurs in Africa, especially non-traders, remain largely unstudied. By looking at the interactions of newly arrived and established Chinese migrants with institutional actors, partners, local employees and other Chinese in Ghana, this paper shows the multiple dimensions of how Chinese entrepreneurs’ migration adaptation evolves, and how they create social capital to develop their businesses in Ghana. From the Chines
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Lin, Ping. "Discovering the Xinyimin in Jakarta: New Chinese Migrants from the prc." Translocal Chinese: East Asian Perspectives 14, no. 1 (2020): 66–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24522015-01401005.

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Abstract The Belt and Road Initiative (bri) has encouraged many prc nationals to move to Indonesia as (informal) entrepreneurs, firm managers, expatriates, petty traders, migrant laborers, or to accompany family members. It is likely that hundreds of thousands of prc nationals have regularly stayed in Indonesia since between 2000 and 2017. This pilot study found that most new Chinese migrants (xinyimin) were middle- or lower-class people from rural areas in the prc. With limited knowledge and capital, it was difficult for them to achieve a stable and affluent life in the major cities of the pr
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von Pezold, Johanna, and Miriam Driessen. "Made in China, fashioned in Africa: ethnic dress in Ethiopia and Mozambique." Africa 91, no. 2 (2021): 317–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001972021000085.

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AbstractThe influx of Chinese-made African ethnic dress has been central to debates about the consequences of the growing Chinese presence in Africa. Exploring the reception of the Chinese-produced capulana in Mozambique and net'ela in Ethiopia, we demonstrate that Mozambican and Ethiopian manufacturers and traders, from the grass roots up to cultural elites, engage with Chinese imports with creativity and verve. While welcoming Chinese materials for their affordability, bold and bright colours and suitability for dressmaking, they fashion them in ways that fit their own tastes and the local f
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D.Y., Teh, S. N. Jaafar, and Asma' A. "Consumers’ knowledge and attitude towards Chinese herbal tea and consumption of Chinese herbal tea in selected district in Kedah." Food Research 4, no. 3 (2019): 666–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.26656/fr.2017.4(3).327.

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Interest in botanical remedies has attracted growing attention in Chinese herbal teas among industry, scientists and consumers. A survey was conducted among 203 respondents recruited from several Chinese herbal shops in a selected town in Kedah. Data were subjected to obtain descriptive statistics and inferential tests. The results showed that more than half of consumers have moderate knowledge level and almost positive attitude towards Chinese herbal tea. Consumers of different races have a significant difference in knowledge score towards Chinese herbal tea. In addition, consumers’ attitude
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Kuo, Mei-fen. "The Making of a Diasporic Identity: The Case of the Sydney Chinese Commercial Elite, 1890s-1900s." Journal of Chinese Overseas 5, no. 2 (2009): 336–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/179303909x12489373183091.

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AbstractThis article is about a short moment in Chinese-Australian history at the turn of the 20th century when Chinese fruit and vegetable traders in Sydney were on the verge of major international success. The concerns of this new urban elite can be gleaned from their Chinese-language newspapers and civil societies which played an important role in the evolution of the diasporic identity of the Chinese in “White-Australia” — an experience involving more than merely a refinement of native kinship practices and inherited identities — in a process that invoked a distinctively modern sense of ti
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Liu, Yuqing. "Sinicizing European Languages: Lexicographical and Literary Practices of Pidgin English in Nineteenth-Century China." Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies 22, no. 2 (2022): 135–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/15982661-10040867.

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Abstract This article reconsiders the social, economic, and literary significance of Chinese Pidgin English (CPE) in Chinese society by exploring lexicographical and literary practices of pidgin in nineteenth-century China. Resituating the history of CPE in Chinese language history, this article problematizes the concept of pidgin and pursues three arguments. First, the author maintains that CPE arose from the marginalized status of the Euro-American traders who were restricted from learning the Chinese language in Canton. Second, by exploring foreign-language glossaries, this article foregrou
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Rippa, Alessandro, and Yi Yang. "The Amber Road: Cross-Border Trade and the Regulation of the Burmite Market in Tengchong, Yunnan." TRaNS: Trans -Regional and -National Studies of Southeast Asia 5, no. 2 (2017): 243–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/trn.2017.7.

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AbstractThis paper investigates the new and hitherto unstudied boom in cross-border Burmese amber (Burmite) trade between Myanmar and Tengchong, Yunnan province. Based on interviews with amber dealers and local officials, it describes how since 2012–13 the amber trade has become increasingly lucrative for Chinese and Myanmar traders, and has attracted a large number of people to Tengchong, which, within Yunnan, virtually monopolises the trade. After a brief historical introduction, the paper analyses the conditions that, in both countries, have made the Burmite trade boom possible. It further
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